Re: [PATCH v1] driver: base: Add driver filter support

[Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>]

On 8/4/2021 2:28 PM, Dan Williams wrote
> The "hardware" in this case is virtual devices presented by the VMM to
> the VM. So if a driver misbehaves in a useful way for an attacker to
> exploit, they can stimulate that behavior with a custom crafted
> virtual device, and that driver will autoload unaware of the threat
> without this filter for vetted drivers.

Another way to see it is: the confidential guest is protected against 
the host, except for the places where it chooses to communicate with the 
host through MMIOs, port IOs, some (not all) MSRs. It's somewhat 
analogous to a network server in a hostile network which can be attacked 
through network packets. We typically use a firewall to limit the 
network exposure only to especially hardened network services. Each low 
level MMIO etc. is like a network access communicating with a hostile 
network. The device filter is the firewall for these vulnerable low 
level interactions. It reduces the hardening problem from being 
completely infeasible to tractable.

-Andi