All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
To: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, maz@kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, eauger@redhat.com,
	shan.gavin@gmail.com, Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com,
	pbonzini@redhat.com, vkuznets@redhat.com, will@kernel.org,
	James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 00/22] Support SDEI Virtualization
Date: Wed, 23 Mar 2022 20:57:06 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <f3cbe494-dae8-3fc7-60dd-c47ed914d904@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <YjoRteSXpPkDGqgp@google.com>

Hi Oliver,

On 3/23/22 2:13 AM, Oliver Upton wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 22, 2022 at 04:06:48PM +0800, Gavin Shan wrote:
>> This series intends to virtualize Software Delegated Exception Interface
>> (SDEI), which is defined by DEN0054C (v1.1). It allows the hypervisor to
>> deliver NMI-alike SDEI event to guest and it's needed by Async PF to
>> deliver page-not-present notification from hypervisor to guest. The code
>> and the required qemu changes can be found from:
>>
>>     https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0054/c
>>     https://github.com/gwshan/linux    ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>     https://github.com/gwshan/qemu     ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>
>> For the design and migration needs, please refer to the document in
>> PATCH[21/22] in this series. The series is organized as below:
>>
>>    PATCH[01]    Introduces template for smccc_get_argx()
>>    PATCH[02]    Adds SDEI virtualization infrastructure
>>    PATCH[03-17] Supports various SDEI hypercalls and event handling
>>    PATCH[18-20] Adds ioctl commands to support migration and configuration
>>                 and exports SDEI capability
>>    PATCH[21]    Adds SDEI document
>>    PATCH[22]    Adds SDEI selftest case
>>
>> Testing
>> =======
>>
>> [1] The selftest case included in this series works fine. The default SDEI
>>      event, whose number is zero, can be registered, enabled, raised. The
>>      SDEI event handler can be invoked.
>>
>>      [host]# pwd
>>      /home/gavin/sandbox/linux.main/tools/testing/selftests/kvm
>>      [root@virtlab-arm01 kvm]# ./aarch64/sdei
>>
>>          NR_VCPUS: 2    SDEI Event: 0x00000000
>>
>>      --- VERSION
>>          Version:              1.1 (vendor: 0x4b564d)
>>      --- FEATURES
>>          Shared event slots:   0
>>          Private event slots:  0
>>          Relative mode:        No
>>      --- PRIVATE_RESET
>>      --- SHARED_RESET
>>      --- PE_UNMASK
>>      --- EVENT_GET_INFO
>>          Type:                 Private
>>          Priority:             Normal
>>          Signaled:             Yes
>>      --- EVENT_REGISTER
>>      --- EVENT_ENABLE
>>      --- EVENT_SIGNAL
>>          Handled:              Yes
>>          IRQ:                  No
>>          Status:               Registered-Enabled-Running
>>          PC/PSTATE:            000000000040232c 00000000600003c5
>>          Regs:                 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>                                0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>      --- PE_MASK
>>      --- EVENT_DISABLE
>>      --- EVENT_UNREGISTER
>>
>>          Result: OK
>>
>> [2] There are additional patches in the following repositories to create
>>      procfs entries, allowing to inject SDEI event from host side. The
>>      SDEI client in the guest side registers the SDEI default event, whose
>>      number is zero. Also, the QEMU exports SDEI ACPI table and supports
>>      migration for SDEI.
>>
>>      https://github.com/gwshan/linux    ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>      https://github.com/gwshan/qemu     ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>
>>      [2.1] Start the guests and migrate the source VM to the destination
>>            VM.
>>
>>      [host]# /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64       \
>>              -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host                     \
>>              -cpu host -smp 6,sockets=2,cores=3,threads=1                  \
>>              -m 1024M,slots=16,maxmem=64G                                  \
>>                 :                                                          \
>>              -kernel /home/gavin/sandbox/linux.guest/arch/arm64/boot/Image \
>>              -initrd /home/gavin/sandbox/images/rootfs.cpio.xz             \
>>              -append earlycon=pl011,mmio,0x9000000                         \
>>                 :
>>
>>      [host]# /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64       \
>>              -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host                     \
>>              -cpu host -smp 6,sockets=2,cores=3,threads=1                  \
>>              -m 1024M,slots=16,maxmem=64G                                  \
>>                 :                                                          \
>>              -kernel /home/gavin/sandbox/linux.guest/arch/arm64/boot/Image \
>>              -initrd /home/gavin/sandbox/images/rootfs.cpio.xz             \
>>              -append earlycon=pl011,mmio,0x9000000                         \
>>              -incoming tcp:0:4444                                          \
>>                 :
>>
>>      [2.2] Check kernel log on the source VM. The SDEI service is enabled
>>            and the default SDEI event (0x0) is enabled.
>>
>>       [guest-src]# dmesg | grep -i sdei
>>       ACPI: SDEI 0x000000005BC80000 000024 \
>>                  (v00 BOCHS  BXPC     00000001 BXPC 00000001)
>>       sdei: SDEIv1.1 (0x4b564d) detected in firmware.
>>       SDEI TEST: Version 1.1, Vendor 0x4b564d
>>       sdei_init: SDEI event (0x0) registered
>>       sdei_init: SDEI event (0x0) enabled
>>
>>   
>>       (qemu) migrate -d tcp:localhost:4444
>>
>>      [2.3] Migrate the source VM to the destination VM. Inject SDEI event
>>            to the destination VM. The event is raised and handled.
>>
>>      (qemu) migrate -d tcp:localhost:4444
>>
>>      [host]# echo 0 > /proc/kvm/kvm-5360/vcpu-1
>>
>>      [guest-dst]#
>>      =========== SDEI Event (CPU#1) ===========
>>      Event: 0000000000000000  Parameter: 00000000dabfdabf
>>      PC: ffff800008cbb554  PSTATE: 00000000604000c5  SP: ffff800009c7bde0
>>      Regs:    00000000000016ee ffff00001ffd2e28 00000000000016ed 0000000000000001
>>               ffff800016c28000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff800009399008
>>               ffff8000097d9af0 ffff8000097d99f8 ffff8000093a8db8 ffff8000097d9b18
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff000000339d00 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 ffff800009c7bde0 ffff800008cbb5c4
>>      Context: 00000000000016ee ffff00001ffd2e28 00000000000016ed 0000000000000001
>>               ffff800016c28000 03ffffffffffffff 000000024325db59 ffff8000097de190
>>               ffff00000033a790 ffff800008cbb814 0000000000000a30 0000000000000000
>>
>> Changelog
>> =========
>> v5:
> 
> Next time can you include a link to the cover letter of the previous
> patch set? It is extremely helpful for understanding the progress to
> date and allows reviewers to see prior feedback.
> 

Yep, I will provide the link to the cover letter of the previous version.
I'm amending it this time:

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210815001352.81927-3-gshan@redhat.com/

Besides, I don't know what happened to my "git send-email". Some of the
recipients are skipped even I have put them into the cc list. Lets amend
it again to avoid resending the series.

Thanks,
Gavin



WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
To: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: maz@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, eauger@redhat.com,
	shan.gavin@gmail.com, Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com,
	pbonzini@redhat.com, vkuznets@redhat.com, will@kernel.org,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 00/22] Support SDEI Virtualization
Date: Wed, 23 Mar 2022 20:57:06 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <f3cbe494-dae8-3fc7-60dd-c47ed914d904@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <YjoRteSXpPkDGqgp@google.com>

Hi Oliver,

On 3/23/22 2:13 AM, Oliver Upton wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 22, 2022 at 04:06:48PM +0800, Gavin Shan wrote:
>> This series intends to virtualize Software Delegated Exception Interface
>> (SDEI), which is defined by DEN0054C (v1.1). It allows the hypervisor to
>> deliver NMI-alike SDEI event to guest and it's needed by Async PF to
>> deliver page-not-present notification from hypervisor to guest. The code
>> and the required qemu changes can be found from:
>>
>>     https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0054/c
>>     https://github.com/gwshan/linux    ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>     https://github.com/gwshan/qemu     ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>
>> For the design and migration needs, please refer to the document in
>> PATCH[21/22] in this series. The series is organized as below:
>>
>>    PATCH[01]    Introduces template for smccc_get_argx()
>>    PATCH[02]    Adds SDEI virtualization infrastructure
>>    PATCH[03-17] Supports various SDEI hypercalls and event handling
>>    PATCH[18-20] Adds ioctl commands to support migration and configuration
>>                 and exports SDEI capability
>>    PATCH[21]    Adds SDEI document
>>    PATCH[22]    Adds SDEI selftest case
>>
>> Testing
>> =======
>>
>> [1] The selftest case included in this series works fine. The default SDEI
>>      event, whose number is zero, can be registered, enabled, raised. The
>>      SDEI event handler can be invoked.
>>
>>      [host]# pwd
>>      /home/gavin/sandbox/linux.main/tools/testing/selftests/kvm
>>      [root@virtlab-arm01 kvm]# ./aarch64/sdei
>>
>>          NR_VCPUS: 2    SDEI Event: 0x00000000
>>
>>      --- VERSION
>>          Version:              1.1 (vendor: 0x4b564d)
>>      --- FEATURES
>>          Shared event slots:   0
>>          Private event slots:  0
>>          Relative mode:        No
>>      --- PRIVATE_RESET
>>      --- SHARED_RESET
>>      --- PE_UNMASK
>>      --- EVENT_GET_INFO
>>          Type:                 Private
>>          Priority:             Normal
>>          Signaled:             Yes
>>      --- EVENT_REGISTER
>>      --- EVENT_ENABLE
>>      --- EVENT_SIGNAL
>>          Handled:              Yes
>>          IRQ:                  No
>>          Status:               Registered-Enabled-Running
>>          PC/PSTATE:            000000000040232c 00000000600003c5
>>          Regs:                 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>                                0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>      --- PE_MASK
>>      --- EVENT_DISABLE
>>      --- EVENT_UNREGISTER
>>
>>          Result: OK
>>
>> [2] There are additional patches in the following repositories to create
>>      procfs entries, allowing to inject SDEI event from host side. The
>>      SDEI client in the guest side registers the SDEI default event, whose
>>      number is zero. Also, the QEMU exports SDEI ACPI table and supports
>>      migration for SDEI.
>>
>>      https://github.com/gwshan/linux    ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>      https://github.com/gwshan/qemu     ("kvm/arm64_sdei")
>>
>>      [2.1] Start the guests and migrate the source VM to the destination
>>            VM.
>>
>>      [host]# /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64       \
>>              -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host                     \
>>              -cpu host -smp 6,sockets=2,cores=3,threads=1                  \
>>              -m 1024M,slots=16,maxmem=64G                                  \
>>                 :                                                          \
>>              -kernel /home/gavin/sandbox/linux.guest/arch/arm64/boot/Image \
>>              -initrd /home/gavin/sandbox/images/rootfs.cpio.xz             \
>>              -append earlycon=pl011,mmio,0x9000000                         \
>>                 :
>>
>>      [host]# /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64       \
>>              -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host                     \
>>              -cpu host -smp 6,sockets=2,cores=3,threads=1                  \
>>              -m 1024M,slots=16,maxmem=64G                                  \
>>                 :                                                          \
>>              -kernel /home/gavin/sandbox/linux.guest/arch/arm64/boot/Image \
>>              -initrd /home/gavin/sandbox/images/rootfs.cpio.xz             \
>>              -append earlycon=pl011,mmio,0x9000000                         \
>>              -incoming tcp:0:4444                                          \
>>                 :
>>
>>      [2.2] Check kernel log on the source VM. The SDEI service is enabled
>>            and the default SDEI event (0x0) is enabled.
>>
>>       [guest-src]# dmesg | grep -i sdei
>>       ACPI: SDEI 0x000000005BC80000 000024 \
>>                  (v00 BOCHS  BXPC     00000001 BXPC 00000001)
>>       sdei: SDEIv1.1 (0x4b564d) detected in firmware.
>>       SDEI TEST: Version 1.1, Vendor 0x4b564d
>>       sdei_init: SDEI event (0x0) registered
>>       sdei_init: SDEI event (0x0) enabled
>>
>>   
>>       (qemu) migrate -d tcp:localhost:4444
>>
>>      [2.3] Migrate the source VM to the destination VM. Inject SDEI event
>>            to the destination VM. The event is raised and handled.
>>
>>      (qemu) migrate -d tcp:localhost:4444
>>
>>      [host]# echo 0 > /proc/kvm/kvm-5360/vcpu-1
>>
>>      [guest-dst]#
>>      =========== SDEI Event (CPU#1) ===========
>>      Event: 0000000000000000  Parameter: 00000000dabfdabf
>>      PC: ffff800008cbb554  PSTATE: 00000000604000c5  SP: ffff800009c7bde0
>>      Regs:    00000000000016ee ffff00001ffd2e28 00000000000016ed 0000000000000001
>>               ffff800016c28000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff800009399008
>>               ffff8000097d9af0 ffff8000097d99f8 ffff8000093a8db8 ffff8000097d9b18
>>               0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff000000339d00 0000000000000000
>>               0000000000000000 ffff800009c7bde0 ffff800008cbb5c4
>>      Context: 00000000000016ee ffff00001ffd2e28 00000000000016ed 0000000000000001
>>               ffff800016c28000 03ffffffffffffff 000000024325db59 ffff8000097de190
>>               ffff00000033a790 ffff800008cbb814 0000000000000a30 0000000000000000
>>
>> Changelog
>> =========
>> v5:
> 
> Next time can you include a link to the cover letter of the previous
> patch set? It is extremely helpful for understanding the progress to
> date and allows reviewers to see prior feedback.
> 

Yep, I will provide the link to the cover letter of the previous version.
I'm amending it this time:

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210815001352.81927-3-gshan@redhat.com/

Besides, I don't know what happened to my "git send-email". Some of the
recipients are skipped even I have put them into the cc list. Lets amend
it again to avoid resending the series.

Thanks,
Gavin


_______________________________________________
kvmarm mailing list
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/kvmarm

  reply	other threads:[~2022-03-23 12:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 98+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-03-22  8:06 [PATCH v5 00/22] Support SDEI Virtualization Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 01/22] KVM: arm64: Introduce template for inline functions Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22 19:42   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-22 19:42     ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 12:16     ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 12:16       ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 02/22] KVM: arm64: Add SDEI virtualization infrastructure Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22 22:43   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-22 22:43     ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 12:40     ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 12:40       ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 17:11   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 17:11     ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-24  6:54     ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-24  6:54       ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-24  9:04       ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-24  9:04         ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25  6:07         ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25  6:07           ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 03/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_VERSION hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22 18:04   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-22 18:04     ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 12:46     ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 12:46       ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 16:31       ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 16:31         ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-24  4:07         ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-24  4:07           ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-24  7:48           ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-24  7:48             ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25  6:11             ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25  6:11               ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 04/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_REGISTER hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 05/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_{ENABLE, DISABLE} hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 06/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_CONTEXT hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 07/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_UNREGISTER hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 08/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_STATUS hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 09/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_GET_INFO hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 10/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_ROUTING_SET hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06 ` [PATCH v5 11/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_PE_{MASK, UNMASK} hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:06   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 12/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_{PRIVATE, SHARED}_RESET Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 13/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_FEATURES hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 14/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI event injection, delivery and cancellation Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 15/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_SIGNAL hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22 23:06   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-22 23:06     ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 12:52     ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 12:52       ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 16/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_{COMPLETE,COMPLETE_AND_RESUME} hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` [PATCH v5 16/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI_EVENT_{COMPLETE, COMPLETE_AND_RESUME} hypercall Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 17/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI event notifier Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 18/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI ioctl commands on VM Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 17:28   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 17:28     ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25  6:59     ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25  6:59       ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25  7:35       ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25  7:35         ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25 10:14         ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25 10:14           ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 19/22] KVM: arm64: Support SDEI ioctl commands on vCPU Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-23 17:55   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 17:55     ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25  7:59     ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25  7:59       ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25  8:37       ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25  8:37         ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-25 10:23         ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-25 10:23           ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 20/22] KVM: arm64: Export SDEI capability Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 21/22] KVM: arm64: Add SDEI document Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07 ` [PATCH v5 22/22] KVM: selftests: Add SDEI test case Gavin Shan
2022-03-22  8:07   ` Gavin Shan
2022-03-22 18:13 ` [PATCH v5 00/22] Support SDEI Virtualization Oliver Upton
2022-03-22 18:13   ` Oliver Upton
2022-03-23 12:57   ` Gavin Shan [this message]
2022-03-23 12:57     ` Gavin Shan

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=f3cbe494-dae8-3fc7-60dd-c47ed914d904@redhat.com \
    --to=gshan@redhat.com \
    --cc=Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com \
    --cc=eauger@redhat.com \
    --cc=james.morse@arm.com \
    --cc=kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mark.rutland@arm.com \
    --cc=maz@kernel.org \
    --cc=oupton@google.com \
    --cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
    --cc=shan.gavin@gmail.com \
    --cc=shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com \
    --cc=vkuznets@redhat.com \
    --cc=will@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.