* [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/3] Convert BPF UAPI constants into enum values
@ 2020-03-01 6:24 Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums Andrii Nakryiko
` (2 more replies)
0 siblings, 3 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Andrii Nakryiko @ 2020-03-01 6:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bpf, netdev, ast, daniel; +Cc: andrii.nakryiko, kernel-team, Andrii Nakryiko
Convert BPF-related UAPI constants, currently defined as #define macro, into
anonymous enums. This has no difference in terms of usage of such constants in
C code (they are still could be used in all the compile-time contexts that
`#define`s can), but they are recorded as part of DWARF type info, and
subsequently get recorded as part of kernel's BTF type info. This allows those
constants to be emitted as part of vmlinux.h auto-generated header file and be
used from BPF programs. Which is especially convenient for all kinds of BPF
helper flags and makes CO-RE BPF programs nicer to write.
libbpf's btf_dump logic currently assumes enum values are signed 32-bit
values, but that doesn't match a typical case, so switch it to emit unsigned
values. Once BTF encoding of BTF_KIND_ENUM is extended to capture signedness
properly, this will be made more flexible.
As an immediate validation of the approach, runqslower's copy of
BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU #define is dropped in favor of its enum variant from
vmlinux.h.
v1->v2:
- fix up btf_dump test to use max 32-bit unsigned value instead of negative one.
Andrii Nakryiko (3):
bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
libbpf: assume unsigned values for BTF_KIND_ENUM
tools/runqslower: drop copy/pasted BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU definiton
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 ++++++++++-------
include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 +++---
include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 ++--
tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.bpf.c | 3 -
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 +++++++++++-------
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 +++---
tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 ++--
tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 8 +-
.../bpf/progs/btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c | 2 +-
9 files changed, 502 insertions(+), 349 deletions(-)
--
2.17.1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-01 6:24 [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/3] Convert BPF UAPI constants into enum values Andrii Nakryiko
@ 2020-03-01 6:24 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 16:22 ` Yonghong Song
2020-03-02 22:37 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/3] libbpf: assume unsigned values for BTF_KIND_ENUM Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 3/3] tools/runqslower: drop copy/pasted BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU definiton Andrii Nakryiko
2 siblings, 2 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Andrii Nakryiko @ 2020-03-01 6:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bpf, netdev, ast, daniel; +Cc: andrii.nakryiko, kernel-team, Andrii Nakryiko
Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
---
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
/* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
/* instruction classes */
-#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
-#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
+enum {
+ BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
+ BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
/* ld/ldx fields */
-#define BPF_DW 0x18 /* double word (64-bit) */
-#define BPF_XADD 0xc0 /* exclusive add */
+ BPF_DW = 0x18, /* double word (64-bit) */
+ BPF_XADD = 0xc0, /* exclusive add */
/* alu/jmp fields */
-#define BPF_MOV 0xb0 /* mov reg to reg */
-#define BPF_ARSH 0xc0 /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
+ BPF_MOV = 0xb0, /* mov reg to reg */
+ BPF_ARSH = 0xc0, /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
/* change endianness of a register */
-#define BPF_END 0xd0 /* flags for endianness conversion: */
-#define BPF_TO_LE 0x00 /* convert to little-endian */
-#define BPF_TO_BE 0x08 /* convert to big-endian */
-#define BPF_FROM_LE BPF_TO_LE
-#define BPF_FROM_BE BPF_TO_BE
+ BPF_END = 0xd0, /* flags for endianness conversion: */
+ BPF_TO_LE = 0x00, /* convert to little-endian */
+ BPF_TO_BE = 0x08, /* convert to big-endian */
+ BPF_FROM_LE = BPF_TO_LE,
+ BPF_FROM_BE = BPF_TO_BE,
/* jmp encodings */
-#define BPF_JNE 0x50 /* jump != */
-#define BPF_JLT 0xa0 /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
-#define BPF_JLE 0xb0 /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
-#define BPF_JSGT 0x60 /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
-#define BPF_JSGE 0x70 /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
-#define BPF_JSLT 0xc0 /* SLT is signed, '<' */
-#define BPF_JSLE 0xd0 /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
-#define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */
-#define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */
+ BPF_JNE = 0x50, /* jump != */
+ BPF_JLT = 0xa0, /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
+ BPF_JLE = 0xb0, /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
+ BPF_JSGT = 0x60, /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
+ BPF_JSGE = 0x70, /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
+ BPF_JSLT = 0xc0, /* SLT is signed, '<' */
+ BPF_JSLE = 0xd0, /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
+ BPF_CALL = 0x80, /* function call */
+ BPF_EXIT = 0x90, /* function return */
+};
/* Register numbers */
enum {
@@ -57,10 +59,9 @@ enum {
BPF_REG_9,
BPF_REG_10,
__MAX_BPF_REG,
-};
-
/* BPF has 10 general purpose 64-bit registers and stack frame. */
-#define MAX_BPF_REG __MAX_BPF_REG
+ MAX_BPF_REG = __MAX_BPF_REG,
+};
struct bpf_insn {
__u8 code; /* opcode */
@@ -210,11 +211,10 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP,
BPF_TRACE_FENTRY,
BPF_TRACE_FEXIT,
- __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
+ __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE,
+ MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE = __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE,
};
-#define MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
-
/* cgroup-bpf attach flags used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command
*
* NONE(default): No further bpf programs allowed in the subtree.
@@ -259,16 +259,19 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* All eligible programs are executed regardless of return code from
* earlier programs.
*/
-#define BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE (1U << 0)
-#define BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI (1U << 1)
-#define BPF_F_REPLACE (1U << 2)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE = (1U << 0),
+ BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI = (1U << 1),
+ BPF_F_REPLACE = (1U << 2),
+};
+enum {
/* If BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT is used in BPF_PROG_LOAD command, the
* verifier will perform strict alignment checking as if the kernel
* has been built with CONFIG_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS not set,
* and NET_IP_ALIGN defined to 2.
*/
-#define BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT (1U << 0)
+ BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT = (1U << 0),
/* If BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT is used in BPF_PROF_LOAD command, the
* verifier will allow any alignment whatsoever. On platforms
@@ -282,7 +285,7 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* of an unaligned access the alignment check would trigger before
* the one we are interested in.
*/
-#define BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT (1U << 1)
+ BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT = (1U << 1),
/* BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 is used in BPF_PROG_LOAD command for testing purpose.
* Verifier does sub-register def/use analysis and identifies instructions whose
@@ -300,10 +303,11 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* Then, if verifier is not doing correct analysis, such randomization will
* regress tests to expose bugs.
*/
-#define BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 (1U << 2)
+ BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 = (1U << 2),
/* The verifier internal test flag. Behavior is undefined */
-#define BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ (1U << 3)
+ BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ = (1U << 3),
+};
/* When BPF ldimm64's insn[0].src_reg != 0 then this can have
* two extensions:
@@ -316,61 +320,68 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* ldimm64 rewrite: address of map address of map[0]+offset
* verifier type: CONST_PTR_TO_MAP PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE
*/
-#define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD 1
-#define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE 2
+enum {
+ BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD = 1,
+ BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE = 2,
+};
/* when bpf_call->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL, bpf_call->imm == pc-relative
* offset to another bpf function
*/
-#define BPF_PSEUDO_CALL 1
+enum {
+ BPF_PSEUDO_CALL = 1,
+};
/* flags for BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM command */
-#define BPF_ANY 0 /* create new element or update existing */
-#define BPF_NOEXIST 1 /* create new element if it didn't exist */
-#define BPF_EXIST 2 /* update existing element */
-#define BPF_F_LOCK 4 /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
+enum {
+ BPF_ANY = 0, /* create new element or update existing */
+ BPF_NOEXIST = 1, /* create new element if it didn't exist */
+ BPF_EXIST = 2, /* update existing element */
+ BPF_F_LOCK = 4, /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
+};
/* flags for BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
-#define BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC (1U << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC = (1U << 0),
/* Instead of having one common LRU list in the
* BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_[PERCPU_]HASH map, use a percpu LRU list
* which can scale and perform better.
* Note, the LRU nodes (including free nodes) cannot be moved
* across different LRU lists.
*/
-#define BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU (1U << 1)
+ BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU = (1U << 1),
/* Specify numa node during map creation */
-#define BPF_F_NUMA_NODE (1U << 2)
-
-#define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U
+ BPF_F_NUMA_NODE = (1U << 2),
/* Flags for accessing BPF object from syscall side. */
-#define BPF_F_RDONLY (1U << 3)
-#define BPF_F_WRONLY (1U << 4)
+ BPF_F_RDONLY = (1U << 3),
+ BPF_F_WRONLY = (1U << 4),
/* Flag for stack_map, store build_id+offset instead of pointer */
-#define BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID (1U << 5)
+ BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID = (1U << 5),
/* Zero-initialize hash function seed. This should only be used for testing. */
-#define BPF_F_ZERO_SEED (1U << 6)
+ BPF_F_ZERO_SEED = (1U << 6),
/* Flags for accessing BPF object from program side. */
-#define BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG (1U << 7)
-#define BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG (1U << 8)
+ BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG = (1U << 7),
+ BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG = (1U << 8),
/* Clone map from listener for newly accepted socket */
-#define BPF_F_CLONE (1U << 9)
+ BPF_F_CLONE = (1U << 9),
/* Enable memory-mapping BPF map */
-#define BPF_F_MMAPABLE (1U << 10)
+ BPF_F_MMAPABLE = (1U << 10),
+};
/* Flags for BPF_PROG_QUERY. */
-
+enum {
/* Query effective (directly attached + inherited from ancestor cgroups)
* programs that will be executed for events within a cgroup.
* attach_flags with this flag are returned only for directly attached programs.
*/
-#define BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE (1U << 0)
+ BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE = (1U << 0),
+};
enum bpf_stack_build_id_status {
/* user space need an empty entry to identify end of a trace */
@@ -381,7 +392,11 @@ enum bpf_stack_build_id_status {
BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP = 2,
};
-#define BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE 20
+enum {
+ BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN = 16,
+ BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE = 20,
+};
+
struct bpf_stack_build_id {
__s32 status;
unsigned char build_id[BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE];
@@ -3045,72 +3060,100 @@ enum bpf_func_id {
/* All flags used by eBPF helper functions, placed here. */
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_store_bytes flags. */
-#define BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM (1ULL << 0)
-#define BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH (1ULL << 1)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH = (1ULL << 1),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_l3_csum_replace and BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags.
* First 4 bits are for passing the header field size.
*/
-#define BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK 0xfULL
+enum {
+ BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK = 0xfULL,
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags. */
-#define BPF_F_PSEUDO_HDR (1ULL << 4)
-#define BPF_F_MARK_MANGLED_0 (1ULL << 5)
-#define BPF_F_MARK_ENFORCE (1ULL << 6)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_PSEUDO_HDR = (1ULL << 4),
+ BPF_F_MARK_MANGLED_0 = (1ULL << 5),
+ BPF_F_MARK_ENFORCE = (1ULL << 6),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_clone_redirect and BPF_FUNC_redirect flags. */
-#define BPF_F_INGRESS (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_INGRESS = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key and BPF_FUNC_skb_get_tunnel_key flags. */
-#define BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6 (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6 = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* flags for both BPF_FUNC_get_stackid and BPF_FUNC_get_stack. */
-#define BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK 0xffULL
-#define BPF_F_USER_STACK (1ULL << 8)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK = 0xffULL,
+ BPF_F_USER_STACK = (1ULL << 8),
/* flags used by BPF_FUNC_get_stackid only. */
-#define BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP (1ULL << 9)
-#define BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID (1ULL << 10)
+ BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP = (1ULL << 9),
+ BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID = (1ULL << 10),
/* flags used by BPF_FUNC_get_stack only. */
-#define BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID (1ULL << 11)
+ BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID = (1ULL << 11),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key flags. */
-#define BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX (1ULL << 1)
-#define BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT (1ULL << 2)
-#define BPF_F_SEQ_NUMBER (1ULL << 3)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX = (1ULL << 1),
+ BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT = (1ULL << 2),
+ BPF_F_SEQ_NUMBER = (1ULL << 3),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output, BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read and
* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read_value flags.
*/
-#define BPF_F_INDEX_MASK 0xffffffffULL
-#define BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU BPF_F_INDEX_MASK
+enum {
+ BPF_F_INDEX_MASK = 0xffffffffULL,
+ BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU = BPF_F_INDEX_MASK,
/* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output for sk_buff input context. */
-#define BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK (0xfffffULL << 32)
+ BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK = (0xfffffULL << 32),
+};
/* Current network namespace */
-#define BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS (-1L)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS = (-1L),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room flags. */
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSO (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSO = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV4 = (1ULL << 1),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV6 = (1ULL << 2),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_GRE = (1ULL << 3),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_UDP = (1ULL << 4),
+};
-#define BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_MASK 0xff
-#define BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_SHIFT 56
+enum {
+ BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_MASK = 0xff,
+ BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_SHIFT = 56,
+};
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV4 (1ULL << 1)
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV6 (1ULL << 2)
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_GRE (1ULL << 3)
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_UDP (1ULL << 4)
#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2(len) (((__u64)len & \
BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_MASK) \
<< BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_SHIFT)
/* BPF_FUNC_sysctl_get_name flags. */
-#define BPF_F_SYSCTL_BASE_NAME (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_SYSCTL_BASE_NAME = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get flags */
-#define BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_read_branch_records flags. */
-#define BPF_F_GET_BRANCH_RECORDS_SIZE (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_GET_BRANCH_RECORDS_SIZE = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* Mode for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room helper. */
enum bpf_adj_room_mode {
@@ -3311,7 +3354,9 @@ struct bpf_xdp_sock {
__u32 queue_id;
};
-#define XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM 256
+enum {
+ XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM = 256,
+};
/* User return codes for XDP prog type.
* A valid XDP program must return one of these defined values. All other
@@ -3385,7 +3430,9 @@ struct sk_reuseport_md {
__u32 hash; /* A hash of the packet 4 tuples */
};
-#define BPF_TAG_SIZE 8
+enum {
+ BPF_TAG_SIZE = 8,
+};
struct bpf_prog_info {
__u32 type;
@@ -3528,13 +3575,14 @@ struct bpf_sock_ops {
};
/* Definitions for bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags */
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG (1<<0)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB_FLAG (1<<1)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG (1<<2)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG (1<<3)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS 0xF /* Mask of all currently
- * supported cb flags
- */
+enum {
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG = (1<<0),
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB_FLAG = (1<<1),
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG = (1<<2),
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG = (1<<3),
+/* Mask of all currently supported cb flags */
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS = 0xF,
+};
/* List of known BPF sock_ops operators.
* New entries can only be added at the end
@@ -3613,8 +3661,10 @@ enum {
BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES /* Leave at the end! */
};
-#define TCP_BPF_IW 1001 /* Set TCP initial congestion window */
-#define TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP 1002 /* Set sndcwnd_clamp */
+enum {
+ TCP_BPF_IW = 1001, /* Set TCP initial congestion window */
+ TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP = 1002, /* Set sndcwnd_clamp */
+};
struct bpf_perf_event_value {
__u64 counter;
@@ -3622,12 +3672,16 @@ struct bpf_perf_event_value {
__u64 running;
};
-#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD (1ULL << 0)
-#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_READ (1ULL << 1)
-#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_WRITE (1ULL << 2)
+enum {
+ BPF_DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_DEVCG_ACC_READ = (1ULL << 1),
+ BPF_DEVCG_ACC_WRITE = (1ULL << 2),
+};
-#define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK (1ULL << 0)
-#define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_CHAR (1ULL << 1)
+enum {
+ BPF_DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_DEVCG_DEV_CHAR = (1ULL << 1),
+};
struct bpf_cgroup_dev_ctx {
/* access_type encoded as (BPF_DEVCG_ACC_* << 16) | BPF_DEVCG_DEV_* */
@@ -3643,8 +3697,10 @@ struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args {
/* DIRECT: Skip the FIB rules and go to FIB table associated with device
* OUTPUT: Do lookup from egress perspective; default is ingress
*/
-#define BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT (1U << 0)
-#define BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT (1U << 1)
+enum {
+ BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT = (1U << 0),
+ BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT = (1U << 1),
+};
enum {
BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_SUCCESS, /* lookup successful */
@@ -3716,9 +3772,11 @@ enum bpf_task_fd_type {
BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE, /* filename + offset */
};
-#define BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG (1U << 0)
-#define BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL (1U << 1)
-#define BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP (1U << 2)
+enum {
+ BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG = (1U << 0),
+ BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL = (1U << 1),
+ BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP = (1U << 2),
+};
struct bpf_flow_keys {
__u16 nhoff;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
index ee97668bdadb..9e8171689dd9 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
@@ -4,51 +4,63 @@
/* Instruction classes */
#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
-#define BPF_LD 0x00
-#define BPF_LDX 0x01
-#define BPF_ST 0x02
-#define BPF_STX 0x03
-#define BPF_ALU 0x04
-#define BPF_JMP 0x05
-#define BPF_RET 0x06
-#define BPF_MISC 0x07
+enum {
+ BPF_LD = 0x00,
+ BPF_LDX = 0x01,
+ BPF_ST = 0x02,
+ BPF_STX = 0x03,
+ BPF_ALU = 0x04,
+ BPF_JMP = 0x05,
+ BPF_RET = 0x06,
+ BPF_MISC = 0x07,
+};
/* ld/ldx fields */
#define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
-#define BPF_W 0x00 /* 32-bit */
-#define BPF_H 0x08 /* 16-bit */
-#define BPF_B 0x10 /* 8-bit */
-/* eBPF BPF_DW 0x18 64-bit */
+enum {
+ BPF_W = 0x00, /* 32-bit */
+ BPF_H = 0x08, /* 16-bit */
+ BPF_B = 0x10, /* 8-bit */
+/* eBPF BPF_DW 0x18, 64-bit */
+};
+
#define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
-#define BPF_IMM 0x00
-#define BPF_ABS 0x20
-#define BPF_IND 0x40
-#define BPF_MEM 0x60
-#define BPF_LEN 0x80
-#define BPF_MSH 0xa0
+enum {
+ BPF_IMM = 0x00,
+ BPF_ABS = 0x20,
+ BPF_IND = 0x40,
+ BPF_MEM = 0x60,
+ BPF_LEN = 0x80,
+ BPF_MSH = 0xa0,
+};
/* alu/jmp fields */
#define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
-#define BPF_ADD 0x00
-#define BPF_SUB 0x10
-#define BPF_MUL 0x20
-#define BPF_DIV 0x30
-#define BPF_OR 0x40
-#define BPF_AND 0x50
-#define BPF_LSH 0x60
-#define BPF_RSH 0x70
-#define BPF_NEG 0x80
-#define BPF_MOD 0x90
-#define BPF_XOR 0xa0
-
-#define BPF_JA 0x00
-#define BPF_JEQ 0x10
-#define BPF_JGT 0x20
-#define BPF_JGE 0x30
-#define BPF_JSET 0x40
+enum {
+ BPF_ADD = 0x00,
+ BPF_SUB = 0x10,
+ BPF_MUL = 0x20,
+ BPF_DIV = 0x30,
+ BPF_OR = 0x40,
+ BPF_AND = 0x50,
+ BPF_LSH = 0x60,
+ BPF_RSH = 0x70,
+ BPF_NEG = 0x80,
+ BPF_MOD = 0x90,
+ BPF_XOR = 0xa0,
+
+ BPF_JA = 0x00,
+ BPF_JEQ = 0x10,
+ BPF_JGT = 0x20,
+ BPF_JGE = 0x30,
+ BPF_JSET = 0x40,
+};
+
#define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
-#define BPF_K 0x00
-#define BPF_X 0x08
+enum {
+ BPF_K = 0x00,
+ BPF_X = 0x08,
+};
#ifndef BPF_MAXINSNS
#define BPF_MAXINSNS 4096
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/btf.h b/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
index 5a667107ad2c..e4f88eafb2a3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
-#define BTF_MAGIC 0xeB9F
-#define BTF_VERSION 1
+enum {
+ BTF_MAGIC = 0xeB9F,
+ BTF_VERSION = 1,
+};
struct btf_header {
__u16 magic;
@@ -21,12 +23,14 @@ struct btf_header {
__u32 str_len; /* length of string section */
};
+enum {
/* Max # of type identifier */
-#define BTF_MAX_TYPE 0x000fffff
+ BTF_MAX_TYPE = 0x000fffff,
/* Max offset into the string section */
-#define BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET 0x00ffffff
+ BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET = 0x00ffffff,
/* Max # of struct/union/enum members or func args */
-#define BTF_MAX_VLEN 0xffff
+ BTF_MAX_VLEN = 0xffff,
+};
struct btf_type {
__u32 name_off;
@@ -56,24 +60,26 @@ struct btf_type {
#define BTF_INFO_VLEN(info) ((info) & 0xffff)
#define BTF_INFO_KFLAG(info) ((info) >> 31)
-#define BTF_KIND_UNKN 0 /* Unknown */
-#define BTF_KIND_INT 1 /* Integer */
-#define BTF_KIND_PTR 2 /* Pointer */
-#define BTF_KIND_ARRAY 3 /* Array */
-#define BTF_KIND_STRUCT 4 /* Struct */
-#define BTF_KIND_UNION 5 /* Union */
-#define BTF_KIND_ENUM 6 /* Enumeration */
-#define BTF_KIND_FWD 7 /* Forward */
-#define BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF 8 /* Typedef */
-#define BTF_KIND_VOLATILE 9 /* Volatile */
-#define BTF_KIND_CONST 10 /* Const */
-#define BTF_KIND_RESTRICT 11 /* Restrict */
-#define BTF_KIND_FUNC 12 /* Function */
-#define BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO 13 /* Function Proto */
-#define BTF_KIND_VAR 14 /* Variable */
-#define BTF_KIND_DATASEC 15 /* Section */
-#define BTF_KIND_MAX BTF_KIND_DATASEC
-#define NR_BTF_KINDS (BTF_KIND_MAX + 1)
+enum {
+ BTF_KIND_UNKN = 0, /* Unknown */
+ BTF_KIND_INT = 1, /* Integer */
+ BTF_KIND_PTR = 2, /* Pointer */
+ BTF_KIND_ARRAY = 3, /* Array */
+ BTF_KIND_STRUCT = 4, /* Struct */
+ BTF_KIND_UNION = 5, /* Union */
+ BTF_KIND_ENUM = 6, /* Enumeration */
+ BTF_KIND_FWD = 7, /* Forward */
+ BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF = 8, /* Typedef */
+ BTF_KIND_VOLATILE = 9, /* Volatile */
+ BTF_KIND_CONST = 10, /* Const */
+ BTF_KIND_RESTRICT = 11, /* Restrict */
+ BTF_KIND_FUNC = 12, /* Function */
+ BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO = 13, /* Function Proto */
+ BTF_KIND_VAR = 14, /* Variable */
+ BTF_KIND_DATASEC = 15, /* Section */
+ BTF_KIND_MAX = BTF_KIND_DATASEC,
+ NR_BTF_KINDS = BTF_KIND_MAX + 1,
+};
/* For some specific BTF_KIND, "struct btf_type" is immediately
* followed by extra data.
@@ -87,9 +93,11 @@ struct btf_type {
#define BTF_INT_BITS(VAL) ((VAL) & 0x000000ff)
/* Attributes stored in the BTF_INT_ENCODING */
-#define BTF_INT_SIGNED (1 << 0)
-#define BTF_INT_CHAR (1 << 1)
-#define BTF_INT_BOOL (1 << 2)
+enum {
+ BTF_INT_SIGNED = (1 << 0),
+ BTF_INT_CHAR = (1 << 1),
+ BTF_INT_BOOL = (1 << 2),
+};
/* BTF_KIND_ENUM is followed by multiple "struct btf_enum".
* The exact number of btf_enum is stored in the vlen (of the
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 906e9f2752db..03e08f256bd1 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
/* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
/* instruction classes */
-#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
-#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
+enum {
+ BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
+ BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
/* ld/ldx fields */
-#define BPF_DW 0x18 /* double word (64-bit) */
-#define BPF_XADD 0xc0 /* exclusive add */
+ BPF_DW = 0x18, /* double word (64-bit) */
+ BPF_XADD = 0xc0, /* exclusive add */
/* alu/jmp fields */
-#define BPF_MOV 0xb0 /* mov reg to reg */
-#define BPF_ARSH 0xc0 /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
+ BPF_MOV = 0xb0, /* mov reg to reg */
+ BPF_ARSH = 0xc0, /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
/* change endianness of a register */
-#define BPF_END 0xd0 /* flags for endianness conversion: */
-#define BPF_TO_LE 0x00 /* convert to little-endian */
-#define BPF_TO_BE 0x08 /* convert to big-endian */
-#define BPF_FROM_LE BPF_TO_LE
-#define BPF_FROM_BE BPF_TO_BE
+ BPF_END = 0xd0, /* flags for endianness conversion: */
+ BPF_TO_LE = 0x00, /* convert to little-endian */
+ BPF_TO_BE = 0x08, /* convert to big-endian */
+ BPF_FROM_LE = BPF_TO_LE,
+ BPF_FROM_BE = BPF_TO_BE,
/* jmp encodings */
-#define BPF_JNE 0x50 /* jump != */
-#define BPF_JLT 0xa0 /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
-#define BPF_JLE 0xb0 /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
-#define BPF_JSGT 0x60 /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
-#define BPF_JSGE 0x70 /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
-#define BPF_JSLT 0xc0 /* SLT is signed, '<' */
-#define BPF_JSLE 0xd0 /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
-#define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */
-#define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */
+ BPF_JNE = 0x50, /* jump != */
+ BPF_JLT = 0xa0, /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
+ BPF_JLE = 0xb0, /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
+ BPF_JSGT = 0x60, /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
+ BPF_JSGE = 0x70, /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
+ BPF_JSLT = 0xc0, /* SLT is signed, '<' */
+ BPF_JSLE = 0xd0, /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
+ BPF_CALL = 0x80, /* function call */
+ BPF_EXIT = 0x90, /* function return */
+};
/* Register numbers */
enum {
@@ -57,10 +59,9 @@ enum {
BPF_REG_9,
BPF_REG_10,
__MAX_BPF_REG,
-};
-
/* BPF has 10 general purpose 64-bit registers and stack frame. */
-#define MAX_BPF_REG __MAX_BPF_REG
+ MAX_BPF_REG = __MAX_BPF_REG,
+};
struct bpf_insn {
__u8 code; /* opcode */
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ struct bpf_insn {
/* Key of an a BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE entry */
struct bpf_lpm_trie_key {
__u32 prefixlen; /* up to 32 for AF_INET, 128 for AF_INET6 */
- __u8 data[0]; /* Arbitrary size */
+ __u8 data[]; /* Arbitrary size */
};
struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key {
@@ -210,11 +211,10 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP,
BPF_TRACE_FENTRY,
BPF_TRACE_FEXIT,
- __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
+ __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE,
+ MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE = __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE,
};
-#define MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
-
/* cgroup-bpf attach flags used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command
*
* NONE(default): No further bpf programs allowed in the subtree.
@@ -259,16 +259,19 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* All eligible programs are executed regardless of return code from
* earlier programs.
*/
-#define BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE (1U << 0)
-#define BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI (1U << 1)
-#define BPF_F_REPLACE (1U << 2)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE = (1U << 0),
+ BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI = (1U << 1),
+ BPF_F_REPLACE = (1U << 2),
+};
+enum {
/* If BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT is used in BPF_PROG_LOAD command, the
* verifier will perform strict alignment checking as if the kernel
* has been built with CONFIG_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS not set,
* and NET_IP_ALIGN defined to 2.
*/
-#define BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT (1U << 0)
+ BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT = (1U << 0),
/* If BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT is used in BPF_PROF_LOAD command, the
* verifier will allow any alignment whatsoever. On platforms
@@ -282,7 +285,7 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* of an unaligned access the alignment check would trigger before
* the one we are interested in.
*/
-#define BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT (1U << 1)
+ BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT = (1U << 1),
/* BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 is used in BPF_PROG_LOAD command for testing purpose.
* Verifier does sub-register def/use analysis and identifies instructions whose
@@ -300,10 +303,11 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* Then, if verifier is not doing correct analysis, such randomization will
* regress tests to expose bugs.
*/
-#define BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 (1U << 2)
+ BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 = (1U << 2),
/* The verifier internal test flag. Behavior is undefined */
-#define BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ (1U << 3)
+ BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ = (1U << 3),
+};
/* When BPF ldimm64's insn[0].src_reg != 0 then this can have
* two extensions:
@@ -316,61 +320,68 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
* ldimm64 rewrite: address of map address of map[0]+offset
* verifier type: CONST_PTR_TO_MAP PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE
*/
-#define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD 1
-#define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE 2
+enum {
+ BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD = 1,
+ BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE = 2,
+};
/* when bpf_call->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL, bpf_call->imm == pc-relative
* offset to another bpf function
*/
-#define BPF_PSEUDO_CALL 1
+enum {
+ BPF_PSEUDO_CALL = 1,
+};
/* flags for BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM command */
-#define BPF_ANY 0 /* create new element or update existing */
-#define BPF_NOEXIST 1 /* create new element if it didn't exist */
-#define BPF_EXIST 2 /* update existing element */
-#define BPF_F_LOCK 4 /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
+enum {
+ BPF_ANY = 0, /* create new element or update existing */
+ BPF_NOEXIST = 1, /* create new element if it didn't exist */
+ BPF_EXIST = 2, /* update existing element */
+ BPF_F_LOCK = 4, /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
+};
/* flags for BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
-#define BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC (1U << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC = (1U << 0),
/* Instead of having one common LRU list in the
* BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_[PERCPU_]HASH map, use a percpu LRU list
* which can scale and perform better.
* Note, the LRU nodes (including free nodes) cannot be moved
* across different LRU lists.
*/
-#define BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU (1U << 1)
+ BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU = (1U << 1),
/* Specify numa node during map creation */
-#define BPF_F_NUMA_NODE (1U << 2)
-
-#define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U
+ BPF_F_NUMA_NODE = (1U << 2),
/* Flags for accessing BPF object from syscall side. */
-#define BPF_F_RDONLY (1U << 3)
-#define BPF_F_WRONLY (1U << 4)
+ BPF_F_RDONLY = (1U << 3),
+ BPF_F_WRONLY = (1U << 4),
/* Flag for stack_map, store build_id+offset instead of pointer */
-#define BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID (1U << 5)
+ BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID = (1U << 5),
/* Zero-initialize hash function seed. This should only be used for testing. */
-#define BPF_F_ZERO_SEED (1U << 6)
+ BPF_F_ZERO_SEED = (1U << 6),
/* Flags for accessing BPF object from program side. */
-#define BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG (1U << 7)
-#define BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG (1U << 8)
+ BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG = (1U << 7),
+ BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG = (1U << 8),
/* Clone map from listener for newly accepted socket */
-#define BPF_F_CLONE (1U << 9)
+ BPF_F_CLONE = (1U << 9),
/* Enable memory-mapping BPF map */
-#define BPF_F_MMAPABLE (1U << 10)
+ BPF_F_MMAPABLE = (1U << 10),
+};
/* Flags for BPF_PROG_QUERY. */
-
+enum {
/* Query effective (directly attached + inherited from ancestor cgroups)
* programs that will be executed for events within a cgroup.
* attach_flags with this flag are returned only for directly attached programs.
*/
-#define BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE (1U << 0)
+ BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE = (1U << 0),
+};
enum bpf_stack_build_id_status {
/* user space need an empty entry to identify end of a trace */
@@ -381,7 +392,11 @@ enum bpf_stack_build_id_status {
BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP = 2,
};
-#define BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE 20
+enum {
+ BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN = 16,
+ BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE = 20,
+};
+
struct bpf_stack_build_id {
__s32 status;
unsigned char build_id[BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE];
@@ -3045,72 +3060,100 @@ enum bpf_func_id {
/* All flags used by eBPF helper functions, placed here. */
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_store_bytes flags. */
-#define BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM (1ULL << 0)
-#define BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH (1ULL << 1)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH = (1ULL << 1),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_l3_csum_replace and BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags.
* First 4 bits are for passing the header field size.
*/
-#define BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK 0xfULL
+enum {
+ BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK = 0xfULL,
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags. */
-#define BPF_F_PSEUDO_HDR (1ULL << 4)
-#define BPF_F_MARK_MANGLED_0 (1ULL << 5)
-#define BPF_F_MARK_ENFORCE (1ULL << 6)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_PSEUDO_HDR = (1ULL << 4),
+ BPF_F_MARK_MANGLED_0 = (1ULL << 5),
+ BPF_F_MARK_ENFORCE = (1ULL << 6),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_clone_redirect and BPF_FUNC_redirect flags. */
-#define BPF_F_INGRESS (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_INGRESS = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key and BPF_FUNC_skb_get_tunnel_key flags. */
-#define BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6 (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6 = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* flags for both BPF_FUNC_get_stackid and BPF_FUNC_get_stack. */
-#define BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK 0xffULL
-#define BPF_F_USER_STACK (1ULL << 8)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK = 0xffULL,
+ BPF_F_USER_STACK = (1ULL << 8),
/* flags used by BPF_FUNC_get_stackid only. */
-#define BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP (1ULL << 9)
-#define BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID (1ULL << 10)
+ BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP = (1ULL << 9),
+ BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID = (1ULL << 10),
/* flags used by BPF_FUNC_get_stack only. */
-#define BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID (1ULL << 11)
+ BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID = (1ULL << 11),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key flags. */
-#define BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX (1ULL << 1)
-#define BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT (1ULL << 2)
-#define BPF_F_SEQ_NUMBER (1ULL << 3)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX = (1ULL << 1),
+ BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT = (1ULL << 2),
+ BPF_F_SEQ_NUMBER = (1ULL << 3),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output, BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read and
* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read_value flags.
*/
-#define BPF_F_INDEX_MASK 0xffffffffULL
-#define BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU BPF_F_INDEX_MASK
+enum {
+ BPF_F_INDEX_MASK = 0xffffffffULL,
+ BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU = BPF_F_INDEX_MASK,
/* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output for sk_buff input context. */
-#define BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK (0xfffffULL << 32)
+ BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK = (0xfffffULL << 32),
+};
/* Current network namespace */
-#define BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS (-1L)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS = (-1L),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room flags. */
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSO (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSO = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV4 = (1ULL << 1),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV6 = (1ULL << 2),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_GRE = (1ULL << 3),
+ BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_UDP = (1ULL << 4),
+};
-#define BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_MASK 0xff
-#define BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_SHIFT 56
+enum {
+ BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_MASK = 0xff,
+ BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_SHIFT = 56,
+};
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV4 (1ULL << 1)
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV6 (1ULL << 2)
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_GRE (1ULL << 3)
-#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_UDP (1ULL << 4)
#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2(len) (((__u64)len & \
BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_MASK) \
<< BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_SHIFT)
/* BPF_FUNC_sysctl_get_name flags. */
-#define BPF_F_SYSCTL_BASE_NAME (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_SYSCTL_BASE_NAME = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get flags */
-#define BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* BPF_FUNC_read_branch_records flags. */
-#define BPF_F_GET_BRANCH_RECORDS_SIZE (1ULL << 0)
+enum {
+ BPF_F_GET_BRANCH_RECORDS_SIZE = (1ULL << 0),
+};
/* Mode for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room helper. */
enum bpf_adj_room_mode {
@@ -3311,7 +3354,9 @@ struct bpf_xdp_sock {
__u32 queue_id;
};
-#define XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM 256
+enum {
+ XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM = 256,
+};
/* User return codes for XDP prog type.
* A valid XDP program must return one of these defined values. All other
@@ -3385,7 +3430,9 @@ struct sk_reuseport_md {
__u32 hash; /* A hash of the packet 4 tuples */
};
-#define BPF_TAG_SIZE 8
+enum {
+ BPF_TAG_SIZE = 8,
+};
struct bpf_prog_info {
__u32 type;
@@ -3528,13 +3575,14 @@ struct bpf_sock_ops {
};
/* Definitions for bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags */
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG (1<<0)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB_FLAG (1<<1)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG (1<<2)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG (1<<3)
-#define BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS 0xF /* Mask of all currently
- * supported cb flags
- */
+enum {
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG = (1<<0),
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB_FLAG = (1<<1),
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG = (1<<2),
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG = (1<<3),
+/* Mask of all currently supported cb flags */
+ BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS = 0xF,
+};
/* List of known BPF sock_ops operators.
* New entries can only be added at the end
@@ -3613,8 +3661,10 @@ enum {
BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES /* Leave at the end! */
};
-#define TCP_BPF_IW 1001 /* Set TCP initial congestion window */
-#define TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP 1002 /* Set sndcwnd_clamp */
+enum {
+ TCP_BPF_IW = 1001, /* Set TCP initial congestion window */
+ TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP = 1002, /* Set sndcwnd_clamp */
+};
struct bpf_perf_event_value {
__u64 counter;
@@ -3622,12 +3672,16 @@ struct bpf_perf_event_value {
__u64 running;
};
-#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD (1ULL << 0)
-#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_READ (1ULL << 1)
-#define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_WRITE (1ULL << 2)
+enum {
+ BPF_DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_DEVCG_ACC_READ = (1ULL << 1),
+ BPF_DEVCG_ACC_WRITE = (1ULL << 2),
+};
-#define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK (1ULL << 0)
-#define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_CHAR (1ULL << 1)
+enum {
+ BPF_DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK = (1ULL << 0),
+ BPF_DEVCG_DEV_CHAR = (1ULL << 1),
+};
struct bpf_cgroup_dev_ctx {
/* access_type encoded as (BPF_DEVCG_ACC_* << 16) | BPF_DEVCG_DEV_* */
@@ -3643,8 +3697,10 @@ struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args {
/* DIRECT: Skip the FIB rules and go to FIB table associated with device
* OUTPUT: Do lookup from egress perspective; default is ingress
*/
-#define BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT (1U << 0)
-#define BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT (1U << 1)
+enum {
+ BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT = (1U << 0),
+ BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT = (1U << 1),
+};
enum {
BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_SUCCESS, /* lookup successful */
@@ -3716,9 +3772,11 @@ enum bpf_task_fd_type {
BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE, /* filename + offset */
};
-#define BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG (1U << 0)
-#define BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL (1U << 1)
-#define BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP (1U << 2)
+enum {
+ BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG = (1U << 0),
+ BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL = (1U << 1),
+ BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP = (1U << 2),
+};
struct bpf_flow_keys {
__u16 nhoff;
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
index ee97668bdadb..9e8171689dd9 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
@@ -4,51 +4,63 @@
/* Instruction classes */
#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
-#define BPF_LD 0x00
-#define BPF_LDX 0x01
-#define BPF_ST 0x02
-#define BPF_STX 0x03
-#define BPF_ALU 0x04
-#define BPF_JMP 0x05
-#define BPF_RET 0x06
-#define BPF_MISC 0x07
+enum {
+ BPF_LD = 0x00,
+ BPF_LDX = 0x01,
+ BPF_ST = 0x02,
+ BPF_STX = 0x03,
+ BPF_ALU = 0x04,
+ BPF_JMP = 0x05,
+ BPF_RET = 0x06,
+ BPF_MISC = 0x07,
+};
/* ld/ldx fields */
#define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
-#define BPF_W 0x00 /* 32-bit */
-#define BPF_H 0x08 /* 16-bit */
-#define BPF_B 0x10 /* 8-bit */
-/* eBPF BPF_DW 0x18 64-bit */
+enum {
+ BPF_W = 0x00, /* 32-bit */
+ BPF_H = 0x08, /* 16-bit */
+ BPF_B = 0x10, /* 8-bit */
+/* eBPF BPF_DW 0x18, 64-bit */
+};
+
#define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
-#define BPF_IMM 0x00
-#define BPF_ABS 0x20
-#define BPF_IND 0x40
-#define BPF_MEM 0x60
-#define BPF_LEN 0x80
-#define BPF_MSH 0xa0
+enum {
+ BPF_IMM = 0x00,
+ BPF_ABS = 0x20,
+ BPF_IND = 0x40,
+ BPF_MEM = 0x60,
+ BPF_LEN = 0x80,
+ BPF_MSH = 0xa0,
+};
/* alu/jmp fields */
#define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
-#define BPF_ADD 0x00
-#define BPF_SUB 0x10
-#define BPF_MUL 0x20
-#define BPF_DIV 0x30
-#define BPF_OR 0x40
-#define BPF_AND 0x50
-#define BPF_LSH 0x60
-#define BPF_RSH 0x70
-#define BPF_NEG 0x80
-#define BPF_MOD 0x90
-#define BPF_XOR 0xa0
-
-#define BPF_JA 0x00
-#define BPF_JEQ 0x10
-#define BPF_JGT 0x20
-#define BPF_JGE 0x30
-#define BPF_JSET 0x40
+enum {
+ BPF_ADD = 0x00,
+ BPF_SUB = 0x10,
+ BPF_MUL = 0x20,
+ BPF_DIV = 0x30,
+ BPF_OR = 0x40,
+ BPF_AND = 0x50,
+ BPF_LSH = 0x60,
+ BPF_RSH = 0x70,
+ BPF_NEG = 0x80,
+ BPF_MOD = 0x90,
+ BPF_XOR = 0xa0,
+
+ BPF_JA = 0x00,
+ BPF_JEQ = 0x10,
+ BPF_JGT = 0x20,
+ BPF_JGE = 0x30,
+ BPF_JSET = 0x40,
+};
+
#define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
-#define BPF_K 0x00
-#define BPF_X 0x08
+enum {
+ BPF_K = 0x00,
+ BPF_X = 0x08,
+};
#ifndef BPF_MAXINSNS
#define BPF_MAXINSNS 4096
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
index 5a667107ad2c..e4f88eafb2a3 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
-#define BTF_MAGIC 0xeB9F
-#define BTF_VERSION 1
+enum {
+ BTF_MAGIC = 0xeB9F,
+ BTF_VERSION = 1,
+};
struct btf_header {
__u16 magic;
@@ -21,12 +23,14 @@ struct btf_header {
__u32 str_len; /* length of string section */
};
+enum {
/* Max # of type identifier */
-#define BTF_MAX_TYPE 0x000fffff
+ BTF_MAX_TYPE = 0x000fffff,
/* Max offset into the string section */
-#define BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET 0x00ffffff
+ BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET = 0x00ffffff,
/* Max # of struct/union/enum members or func args */
-#define BTF_MAX_VLEN 0xffff
+ BTF_MAX_VLEN = 0xffff,
+};
struct btf_type {
__u32 name_off;
@@ -56,24 +60,26 @@ struct btf_type {
#define BTF_INFO_VLEN(info) ((info) & 0xffff)
#define BTF_INFO_KFLAG(info) ((info) >> 31)
-#define BTF_KIND_UNKN 0 /* Unknown */
-#define BTF_KIND_INT 1 /* Integer */
-#define BTF_KIND_PTR 2 /* Pointer */
-#define BTF_KIND_ARRAY 3 /* Array */
-#define BTF_KIND_STRUCT 4 /* Struct */
-#define BTF_KIND_UNION 5 /* Union */
-#define BTF_KIND_ENUM 6 /* Enumeration */
-#define BTF_KIND_FWD 7 /* Forward */
-#define BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF 8 /* Typedef */
-#define BTF_KIND_VOLATILE 9 /* Volatile */
-#define BTF_KIND_CONST 10 /* Const */
-#define BTF_KIND_RESTRICT 11 /* Restrict */
-#define BTF_KIND_FUNC 12 /* Function */
-#define BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO 13 /* Function Proto */
-#define BTF_KIND_VAR 14 /* Variable */
-#define BTF_KIND_DATASEC 15 /* Section */
-#define BTF_KIND_MAX BTF_KIND_DATASEC
-#define NR_BTF_KINDS (BTF_KIND_MAX + 1)
+enum {
+ BTF_KIND_UNKN = 0, /* Unknown */
+ BTF_KIND_INT = 1, /* Integer */
+ BTF_KIND_PTR = 2, /* Pointer */
+ BTF_KIND_ARRAY = 3, /* Array */
+ BTF_KIND_STRUCT = 4, /* Struct */
+ BTF_KIND_UNION = 5, /* Union */
+ BTF_KIND_ENUM = 6, /* Enumeration */
+ BTF_KIND_FWD = 7, /* Forward */
+ BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF = 8, /* Typedef */
+ BTF_KIND_VOLATILE = 9, /* Volatile */
+ BTF_KIND_CONST = 10, /* Const */
+ BTF_KIND_RESTRICT = 11, /* Restrict */
+ BTF_KIND_FUNC = 12, /* Function */
+ BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO = 13, /* Function Proto */
+ BTF_KIND_VAR = 14, /* Variable */
+ BTF_KIND_DATASEC = 15, /* Section */
+ BTF_KIND_MAX = BTF_KIND_DATASEC,
+ NR_BTF_KINDS = BTF_KIND_MAX + 1,
+};
/* For some specific BTF_KIND, "struct btf_type" is immediately
* followed by extra data.
@@ -87,9 +93,11 @@ struct btf_type {
#define BTF_INT_BITS(VAL) ((VAL) & 0x000000ff)
/* Attributes stored in the BTF_INT_ENCODING */
-#define BTF_INT_SIGNED (1 << 0)
-#define BTF_INT_CHAR (1 << 1)
-#define BTF_INT_BOOL (1 << 2)
+enum {
+ BTF_INT_SIGNED = (1 << 0),
+ BTF_INT_CHAR = (1 << 1),
+ BTF_INT_BOOL = (1 << 2),
+};
/* BTF_KIND_ENUM is followed by multiple "struct btf_enum".
* The exact number of btf_enum is stored in the vlen (of the
--
2.17.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/3] libbpf: assume unsigned values for BTF_KIND_ENUM
2020-03-01 6:24 [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/3] Convert BPF UAPI constants into enum values Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums Andrii Nakryiko
@ 2020-03-01 6:24 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 3/3] tools/runqslower: drop copy/pasted BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU definiton Andrii Nakryiko
2 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Andrii Nakryiko @ 2020-03-01 6:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bpf, netdev, ast, daniel; +Cc: andrii.nakryiko, kernel-team, Andrii Nakryiko
Currently, BTF_KIND_ENUM type doesn't record whether enum values should be
interpreted as signed or unsigned. In Linux, most enums are unsigned, though,
so interpreting them as unsigned matches real world better.
Change btf_dump test case to test maximum 32-bit value, instead of negative
value.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
---
tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 8 ++++----
.../selftests/bpf/progs/btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c b/tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c
index bd09ed1710f1..0d43d9bb821b 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c
@@ -916,13 +916,13 @@ static void btf_dump_emit_enum_def(struct btf_dump *d, __u32 id,
/* enumerators share namespace with typedef idents */
dup_cnt = btf_dump_name_dups(d, d->ident_names, name);
if (dup_cnt > 1) {
- btf_dump_printf(d, "\n%s%s___%zu = %d,",
+ btf_dump_printf(d, "\n%s%s___%zu = %u,",
pfx(lvl + 1), name, dup_cnt,
- (__s32)v->val);
+ (__u32)v->val);
} else {
- btf_dump_printf(d, "\n%s%s = %d,",
+ btf_dump_printf(d, "\n%s%s = %u,",
pfx(lvl + 1), name,
- (__s32)v->val);
+ (__u32)v->val);
}
}
btf_dump_printf(d, "\n%s}", pfx(lvl));
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c
index d4a02fe44a12..31975c96e2c9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ enum e1 {
enum e2 {
C = 100,
- D = -100,
+ D = 4294967295,
E = 0,
};
--
2.17.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 bpf-next 3/3] tools/runqslower: drop copy/pasted BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU definiton
2020-03-01 6:24 [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/3] Convert BPF UAPI constants into enum values Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/3] libbpf: assume unsigned values for BTF_KIND_ENUM Andrii Nakryiko
@ 2020-03-01 6:24 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Andrii Nakryiko @ 2020-03-01 6:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bpf, netdev, ast, daniel; +Cc: andrii.nakryiko, kernel-team, Andrii Nakryiko
With BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU being an enum, it is now captured in vmlinux.h and is
readily usable by runqslower. So drop local copy/pasted definition in favor of
the one coming from vmlinux.h.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
---
tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.bpf.c | 3 ---
1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.bpf.c b/tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.bpf.c
index 48a39f72fadf..0ba501305bad 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.bpf.c
+++ b/tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.bpf.c
@@ -6,9 +6,6 @@
#define TASK_RUNNING 0
-#define BPF_F_INDEX_MASK 0xffffffffULL
-#define BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU BPF_F_INDEX_MASK
-
const volatile __u64 min_us = 0;
const volatile pid_t targ_pid = 0;
--
2.17.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums Andrii Nakryiko
@ 2020-03-02 16:22 ` Yonghong Song
2020-03-02 18:25 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 22:37 ` Alexei Starovoitov
1 sibling, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Yonghong Song @ 2020-03-02 16:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Andrii Nakryiko, bpf, netdev, ast, daniel; +Cc: andrii.nakryiko, kernel-team
On 2/29/20 10:24 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
> enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
> has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
> type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
> for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
> flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> ---
> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
> include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> 6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
> /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
>
> /* instruction classes */
> -#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
> -#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
> +enum {
> + BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
> + BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
Not sure whether we have uapi backward compatibility or not.
One possibility is to add
#define BPF_ALU64 BPF_ALU64
this way, people uses macros will continue to work.
If this is an acceptable solution, we have a lot of constants
in net related headers and will benefit from this conversion for
kprobe/tracepoint of networking related functions.
>
> /* ld/ldx fields */
> -#define BPF_DW 0x18 /* double word (64-bit) */
> -#define BPF_XADD 0xc0 /* exclusive add */
> + BPF_DW = 0x18, /* double word (64-bit) */
> + BPF_XADD = 0xc0, /* exclusive add */
>
> /* alu/jmp fields */
> -#define BPF_MOV 0xb0 /* mov reg to reg */
> -#define BPF_ARSH 0xc0 /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
> + BPF_MOV = 0xb0, /* mov reg to reg */
> + BPF_ARSH = 0xc0, /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
>
> /* change endianness of a register */
> -#define BPF_END 0xd0 /* flags for endianness conversion: */
> -#define BPF_TO_LE 0x00 /* convert to little-endian */
> -#define BPF_TO_BE 0x08 /* convert to big-endian */
> -#define BPF_FROM_LE BPF_TO_LE
> -#define BPF_FROM_BE BPF_TO_BE
> + BPF_END = 0xd0, /* flags for endianness conversion: */
> + BPF_TO_LE = 0x00, /* convert to little-endian */
> + BPF_TO_BE = 0x08, /* convert to big-endian */
> + BPF_FROM_LE = BPF_TO_LE,
> + BPF_FROM_BE = BPF_TO_BE,
>
> /* jmp encodings */
> -#define BPF_JNE 0x50 /* jump != */
> -#define BPF_JLT 0xa0 /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
> -#define BPF_JLE 0xb0 /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
> -#define BPF_JSGT 0x60 /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
> -#define BPF_JSGE 0x70 /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
> -#define BPF_JSLT 0xc0 /* SLT is signed, '<' */
> -#define BPF_JSLE 0xd0 /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
> -#define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */
> -#define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */
> + BPF_JNE = 0x50, /* jump != */
> + BPF_JLT = 0xa0, /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
> + BPF_JLE = 0xb0, /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
> + BPF_JSGT = 0x60, /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
> + BPF_JSGE = 0x70, /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
> + BPF_JSLT = 0xc0, /* SLT is signed, '<' */
> + BPF_JSLE = 0xd0, /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
> + BPF_CALL = 0x80, /* function call */
> + BPF_EXIT = 0x90, /* function return */
> +};
>
[...]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-02 16:22 ` Yonghong Song
@ 2020-03-02 18:25 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 18:33 ` Yonghong Song
0 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Andrii Nakryiko @ 2020-03-02 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Yonghong Song
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko, bpf, Networking, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Kernel Team
On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 8:22 AM Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 2/29/20 10:24 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> > Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
> > enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
> > has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
> > type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
> > for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
> > flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> > ---
> > include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
> > include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> > include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> > tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
> > tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> > tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> > 6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > @@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
> > /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
> >
> > /* instruction classes */
> > -#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
> > -#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
> > +enum {
> > + BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
> > + BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
>
> Not sure whether we have uapi backward compatibility or not.
> One possibility is to add
> #define BPF_ALU64 BPF_ALU64
> this way, people uses macros will continue to work.
This is going to be a really ugly solution, though. I wonder if it was
ever an expected behavior of UAPI constants to be able to do #ifdef on
them.
Do you know any existing application that relies on those constants
being #defines?
>
> If this is an acceptable solution, we have a lot of constants
> in net related headers and will benefit from this conversion for
> kprobe/tracepoint of networking related functions.
>
> >
> > /* ld/ldx fields */
> > -#define BPF_DW 0x18 /* double word (64-bit) */
> > -#define BPF_XADD 0xc0 /* exclusive add */
> > + BPF_DW = 0x18, /* double word (64-bit) */
> > + BPF_XADD = 0xc0, /* exclusive add */
> >
> > /* alu/jmp fields */
> > -#define BPF_MOV 0xb0 /* mov reg to reg */
> > -#define BPF_ARSH 0xc0 /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
> > + BPF_MOV = 0xb0, /* mov reg to reg */
> > + BPF_ARSH = 0xc0, /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
> >
> > /* change endianness of a register */
> > -#define BPF_END 0xd0 /* flags for endianness conversion: */
> > -#define BPF_TO_LE 0x00 /* convert to little-endian */
> > -#define BPF_TO_BE 0x08 /* convert to big-endian */
> > -#define BPF_FROM_LE BPF_TO_LE
> > -#define BPF_FROM_BE BPF_TO_BE
> > + BPF_END = 0xd0, /* flags for endianness conversion: */
> > + BPF_TO_LE = 0x00, /* convert to little-endian */
> > + BPF_TO_BE = 0x08, /* convert to big-endian */
> > + BPF_FROM_LE = BPF_TO_LE,
> > + BPF_FROM_BE = BPF_TO_BE,
> >
> > /* jmp encodings */
> > -#define BPF_JNE 0x50 /* jump != */
> > -#define BPF_JLT 0xa0 /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
> > -#define BPF_JLE 0xb0 /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
> > -#define BPF_JSGT 0x60 /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
> > -#define BPF_JSGE 0x70 /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
> > -#define BPF_JSLT 0xc0 /* SLT is signed, '<' */
> > -#define BPF_JSLE 0xd0 /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
> > -#define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */
> > -#define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */
> > + BPF_JNE = 0x50, /* jump != */
> > + BPF_JLT = 0xa0, /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
> > + BPF_JLE = 0xb0, /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
> > + BPF_JSGT = 0x60, /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
> > + BPF_JSGE = 0x70, /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
> > + BPF_JSLT = 0xc0, /* SLT is signed, '<' */
> > + BPF_JSLE = 0xd0, /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
> > + BPF_CALL = 0x80, /* function call */
> > + BPF_EXIT = 0x90, /* function return */
> > +};
> >
> [...]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-02 18:25 ` Andrii Nakryiko
@ 2020-03-02 18:33 ` Yonghong Song
2020-03-02 19:14 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 20:48 ` Daniel Borkmann
0 siblings, 2 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Yonghong Song @ 2020-03-02 18:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Andrii Nakryiko
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko, bpf, Networking, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Kernel Team
On 3/2/20 10:25 AM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 8:22 AM Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 2/29/20 10:24 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
>>> Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
>>> enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
>>> has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
>>> type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
>>> for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
>>> flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
>>> ---
>>> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
>>> include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
>>> include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
>>> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
>>> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
>>> tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
>>> 6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
>>> index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
>>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
>>> @@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
>>> /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
>>>
>>> /* instruction classes */
>>> -#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
>>> -#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
>>> +enum {
>>> + BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
>>> + BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
>>
>> Not sure whether we have uapi backward compatibility or not.
>> One possibility is to add
>> #define BPF_ALU64 BPF_ALU64
>> this way, people uses macros will continue to work.
>
> This is going to be a really ugly solution, though. I wonder if it was
> ever an expected behavior of UAPI constants to be able to do #ifdef on
> them.
>
> Do you know any existing application that relies on those constants
> being #defines?
I did not have enough experience to work with system level applications.
But in linux/in.h we have
#if __UAPI_DEF_IN_IPPROTO
/* Standard well-defined IP protocols. */
enum {
IPPROTO_IP = 0, /* Dummy protocol for TCP */
#define IPPROTO_IP IPPROTO_IP
IPPROTO_ICMP = 1, /* Internet Control Message Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_ICMP IPPROTO_ICMP
IPPROTO_IGMP = 2, /* Internet Group Management Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_IGMP IPPROTO_IGMP
IPPROTO_IPIP = 4, /* IPIP tunnels (older KA9Q tunnels use
94) */
#define IPPROTO_IPIP IPPROTO_IPIP
IPPROTO_TCP = 6, /* Transmission Control Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_TCP IPPROTO_TCP
IPPROTO_EGP = 8, /* Exterior Gateway Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_EGP IPPROTO_EGP
IPPROTO_PUP = 12, /* PUP protocol */
#define IPPROTO_PUP IPPROTO_PUP
IPPROTO_UDP = 17, /* User Datagram Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_UDP IPPROTO_UDP
IPPROTO_IDP = 22, /* XNS IDP protocol */
#define IPPROTO_IDP IPPROTO_IDP
...
>
>>
>> If this is an acceptable solution, we have a lot of constants
>> in net related headers and will benefit from this conversion for
>> kprobe/tracepoint of networking related functions.
>>
>>>
>>> /* ld/ldx fields */
>>> -#define BPF_DW 0x18 /* double word (64-bit) */
>>> -#define BPF_XADD 0xc0 /* exclusive add */
>>> + BPF_DW = 0x18, /* double word (64-bit) */
>>> + BPF_XADD = 0xc0, /* exclusive add */
>>>
>>> /* alu/jmp fields */
>>> -#define BPF_MOV 0xb0 /* mov reg to reg */
>>> -#define BPF_ARSH 0xc0 /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
>>> + BPF_MOV = 0xb0, /* mov reg to reg */
>>> + BPF_ARSH = 0xc0, /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
>>>
>>> /* change endianness of a register */
>>> -#define BPF_END 0xd0 /* flags for endianness conversion: */
>>> -#define BPF_TO_LE 0x00 /* convert to little-endian */
>>> -#define BPF_TO_BE 0x08 /* convert to big-endian */
>>> -#define BPF_FROM_LE BPF_TO_LE
>>> -#define BPF_FROM_BE BPF_TO_BE
>>> + BPF_END = 0xd0, /* flags for endianness conversion: */
>>> + BPF_TO_LE = 0x00, /* convert to little-endian */
>>> + BPF_TO_BE = 0x08, /* convert to big-endian */
>>> + BPF_FROM_LE = BPF_TO_LE,
>>> + BPF_FROM_BE = BPF_TO_BE,
>>>
>>> /* jmp encodings */
>>> -#define BPF_JNE 0x50 /* jump != */
>>> -#define BPF_JLT 0xa0 /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
>>> -#define BPF_JLE 0xb0 /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
>>> -#define BPF_JSGT 0x60 /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
>>> -#define BPF_JSGE 0x70 /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
>>> -#define BPF_JSLT 0xc0 /* SLT is signed, '<' */
>>> -#define BPF_JSLE 0xd0 /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
>>> -#define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */
>>> -#define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */
>>> + BPF_JNE = 0x50, /* jump != */
>>> + BPF_JLT = 0xa0, /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
>>> + BPF_JLE = 0xb0, /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
>>> + BPF_JSGT = 0x60, /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
>>> + BPF_JSGE = 0x70, /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
>>> + BPF_JSLT = 0xc0, /* SLT is signed, '<' */
>>> + BPF_JSLE = 0xd0, /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
>>> + BPF_CALL = 0x80, /* function call */
>>> + BPF_EXIT = 0x90, /* function return */
>>> +};
>>>
>> [...]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-02 18:33 ` Yonghong Song
@ 2020-03-02 19:14 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 20:48 ` Daniel Borkmann
1 sibling, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Andrii Nakryiko @ 2020-03-02 19:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Yonghong Song
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko, bpf, Networking, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Kernel Team
On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 10:33 AM Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 3/2/20 10:25 AM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> > On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 8:22 AM Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 2/29/20 10:24 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> >>> Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
> >>> enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
> >>> has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
> >>> type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
> >>> for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
> >>> flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> >>> ---
> >>> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
> >>> include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> >>> include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> >>> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
> >>> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> >>> tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> >>> 6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> >>> index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
> >>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> >>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> >>> @@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
> >>> /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
> >>>
> >>> /* instruction classes */
> >>> -#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
> >>> -#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
> >>> +enum {
> >>> + BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
> >>> + BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
> >>
> >> Not sure whether we have uapi backward compatibility or not.
> >> One possibility is to add
> >> #define BPF_ALU64 BPF_ALU64
> >> this way, people uses macros will continue to work.
> >
> > This is going to be a really ugly solution, though. I wonder if it was
> > ever an expected behavior of UAPI constants to be able to do #ifdef on
> > them.
> >
> > Do you know any existing application that relies on those constants
> > being #defines?
>
> I did not have enough experience to work with system level applications.
> But in linux/in.h we have
>
> #if __UAPI_DEF_IN_IPPROTO
> /* Standard well-defined IP protocols. */
> enum {
> IPPROTO_IP = 0, /* Dummy protocol for TCP */
> #define IPPROTO_IP IPPROTO_IP
> IPPROTO_ICMP = 1, /* Internet Control Message Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_ICMP IPPROTO_ICMP
> IPPROTO_IGMP = 2, /* Internet Group Management Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_IGMP IPPROTO_IGMP
> IPPROTO_IPIP = 4, /* IPIP tunnels (older KA9Q tunnels use
> 94) */
> #define IPPROTO_IPIP IPPROTO_IPIP
> IPPROTO_TCP = 6, /* Transmission Control Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_TCP IPPROTO_TCP
> IPPROTO_EGP = 8, /* Exterior Gateway Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_EGP IPPROTO_EGP
> IPPROTO_PUP = 12, /* PUP protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_PUP IPPROTO_PUP
> IPPROTO_UDP = 17, /* User Datagram Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_UDP IPPROTO_UDP
> IPPROTO_IDP = 22, /* XNS IDP protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_IDP IPPROTO_IDP
>
> ...
>
I can do that as well, going to be pretty ugly and verbose, but will
eliminate that concern. But before I go and update all that, would be
nice to get some consensus on whether we want to convert all the
constants, or only BPF helper flags (which was an immediate motivation
for my patch).
>
> >
> >>
> >> If this is an acceptable solution, we have a lot of constants
> >> in net related headers and will benefit from this conversion for
> >> kprobe/tracepoint of networking related functions.
> >>
> >>>
> >>> /* ld/ldx fields */
> >>> -#define BPF_DW 0x18 /* double word (64-bit) */
> >>> -#define BPF_XADD 0xc0 /* exclusive add */
> >>> + BPF_DW = 0x18, /* double word (64-bit) */
> >>> + BPF_XADD = 0xc0, /* exclusive add */
> >>>
> >>> /* alu/jmp fields */
> >>> -#define BPF_MOV 0xb0 /* mov reg to reg */
> >>> -#define BPF_ARSH 0xc0 /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
> >>> + BPF_MOV = 0xb0, /* mov reg to reg */
> >>> + BPF_ARSH = 0xc0, /* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
> >>>
> >>> /* change endianness of a register */
> >>> -#define BPF_END 0xd0 /* flags for endianness conversion: */
> >>> -#define BPF_TO_LE 0x00 /* convert to little-endian */
> >>> -#define BPF_TO_BE 0x08 /* convert to big-endian */
> >>> -#define BPF_FROM_LE BPF_TO_LE
> >>> -#define BPF_FROM_BE BPF_TO_BE
> >>> + BPF_END = 0xd0, /* flags for endianness conversion: */
> >>> + BPF_TO_LE = 0x00, /* convert to little-endian */
> >>> + BPF_TO_BE = 0x08, /* convert to big-endian */
> >>> + BPF_FROM_LE = BPF_TO_LE,
> >>> + BPF_FROM_BE = BPF_TO_BE,
> >>>
> >>> /* jmp encodings */
> >>> -#define BPF_JNE 0x50 /* jump != */
> >>> -#define BPF_JLT 0xa0 /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
> >>> -#define BPF_JLE 0xb0 /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
> >>> -#define BPF_JSGT 0x60 /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
> >>> -#define BPF_JSGE 0x70 /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
> >>> -#define BPF_JSLT 0xc0 /* SLT is signed, '<' */
> >>> -#define BPF_JSLE 0xd0 /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
> >>> -#define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */
> >>> -#define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */
> >>> + BPF_JNE = 0x50, /* jump != */
> >>> + BPF_JLT = 0xa0, /* LT is unsigned, '<' */
> >>> + BPF_JLE = 0xb0, /* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
> >>> + BPF_JSGT = 0x60, /* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
> >>> + BPF_JSGE = 0x70, /* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
> >>> + BPF_JSLT = 0xc0, /* SLT is signed, '<' */
> >>> + BPF_JSLE = 0xd0, /* SLE is signed, '<=' */
> >>> + BPF_CALL = 0x80, /* function call */
> >>> + BPF_EXIT = 0x90, /* function return */
> >>> +};
> >>>
> >> [...]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-02 18:33 ` Yonghong Song
2020-03-02 19:14 ` Andrii Nakryiko
@ 2020-03-02 20:48 ` Daniel Borkmann
1 sibling, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Daniel Borkmann @ 2020-03-02 20:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Yonghong Song, Andrii Nakryiko
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko, bpf, Networking, Alexei Starovoitov, Kernel Team
On 3/2/20 7:33 PM, Yonghong Song wrote:
> On 3/2/20 10:25 AM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
>> On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 8:22 AM Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> wrote:
>>> On 2/29/20 10:24 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
>>>> Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
>>>> enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
>>>> has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
>>>> type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
>>>> for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
>>>> flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
>>>> include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
>>>> include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
>>>> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
>>>> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
>>>> tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
>>>> 6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
>>>> index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
>>>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
>>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
>>>> @@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
>>>> /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
>>>>
>>>> /* instruction classes */
>>>> -#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
>>>> -#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
>>>> +enum {
>>>> + BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
>>>> + BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
>>>
>>> Not sure whether we have uapi backward compatibility or not.
We do, after all it's uapi. I think the only expectation people might have is that
if they use custom stuff with BPF_ prefix in their own code that there could potentially
be collisions with future additions to this uapi header, but otherwise existing constructs
in their own code that rely on existing (e.g.) defines in this header must not break.
>>> One possibility is to add
>>> #define BPF_ALU64 BPF_ALU64
>>> this way, people uses macros will continue to work.
Yep. :-/
>> This is going to be a really ugly solution, though. I wonder if it was
>> ever an expected behavior of UAPI constants to be able to do #ifdef on
>> them.
Yes, that will be quite ugly. We still would have the freedom to split the giant bpf.h
into smaller chunks e.g. under include/uapi/linux/bpf/ and perhaps trying to get some
systematic order that way. Like splitting out include/uapi/linux/bpf/insns.h where we
do this enum/define only for the insns etc. While that doesn't change the fact that this
would be needed, it at least doesn't look too random/chaotic all over the place in bpf.h.
>> Do you know any existing application that relies on those constants
>> being #defines?
>
> I did not have enough experience to work with system level applications.
> But in linux/in.h we have
>
> #if __UAPI_DEF_IN_IPPROTO
> /* Standard well-defined IP protocols. */
> enum {
> IPPROTO_IP = 0, /* Dummy protocol for TCP */
> #define IPPROTO_IP IPPROTO_IP
> IPPROTO_ICMP = 1, /* Internet Control Message Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_ICMP IPPROTO_ICMP
> IPPROTO_IGMP = 2, /* Internet Group Management Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_IGMP IPPROTO_IGMP
> IPPROTO_IPIP = 4, /* IPIP tunnels (older KA9Q tunnels use 94) */
> #define IPPROTO_IPIP IPPROTO_IPIP
> IPPROTO_TCP = 6, /* Transmission Control Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_TCP IPPROTO_TCP
> IPPROTO_EGP = 8, /* Exterior Gateway Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_EGP IPPROTO_EGP
> IPPROTO_PUP = 12, /* PUP protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_PUP IPPROTO_PUP
> IPPROTO_UDP = 17, /* User Datagram Protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_UDP IPPROTO_UDP
> IPPROTO_IDP = 22, /* XNS IDP protocol */
> #define IPPROTO_IDP IPPROTO_IDP
>
> ...
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 16:22 ` Yonghong Song
@ 2020-03-02 22:37 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2020-03-02 23:14 ` Andrii Nakryiko
1 sibling, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2020-03-02 22:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Andrii Nakryiko; +Cc: bpf, netdev, ast, daniel, andrii.nakryiko, kernel-team
On Sat, Feb 29, 2020 at 10:24:03PM -0800, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
> enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
> has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
> type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
> for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
> flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> ---
> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
> include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> 6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
I see two reasons why converting #define to enum is useful:
1. bpf progs can use them from vmlinux.h as evident in patch 3.
2. "bpftool feature probe" can be replaced with
bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux |grep BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT
The second use case is already possible, since bpf_prog_type,
bpf_attach_type, bpf_cmd, bpf_func_id are all enums.
So kernel is already self describing most bpf features.
Does kernel support bpf_probe_read_user() ? Answer is:
bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux | grep BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user
The only bit missing is supported kernel flags and instructions.
I think for now I would only convert flags that are going to be
used from bpf program and see whether 1st use case works well.
Later we can convert flags that are used out of user space too.
In other words:
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
> /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
>
> /* instruction classes */
> -#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
> -#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
> +enum {
> + BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
> + BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
not those.
> -#define BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE (1U << 0)
> -#define BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI (1U << 1)
> -#define BPF_F_REPLACE (1U << 2)
> +enum {
> + BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE = (1U << 0),
> + BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI = (1U << 1),
> + BPF_F_REPLACE = (1U << 2),
> +};
not those either. These are the flags for user space. Not for the prog.
> /* flags for BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM command */
> -#define BPF_ANY 0 /* create new element or update existing */
> -#define BPF_NOEXIST 1 /* create new element if it didn't exist */
> -#define BPF_EXIST 2 /* update existing element */
> -#define BPF_F_LOCK 4 /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
> +enum {
> + BPF_ANY = 0, /* create new element or update existing */
> + BPF_NOEXIST = 1, /* create new element if it didn't exist */
> + BPF_EXIST = 2, /* update existing element */
> + BPF_F_LOCK = 4, /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
> +};
yes to these.
> /* BPF_FUNC_skb_store_bytes flags. */
> -#define BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM (1ULL << 0)
> -#define BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH (1ULL << 1)
> +enum {
> + BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM = (1ULL << 0),
> + BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH = (1ULL << 1),
> +};
yes.
> /* BPF_FUNC_l3_csum_replace and BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags.
> * First 4 bits are for passing the header field size.
> */
> -#define BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK 0xfULL
> +enum {
> + BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK = 0xfULL,
> +};
yes.
> /* flags for both BPF_FUNC_get_stackid and BPF_FUNC_get_stack. */
> -#define BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK 0xffULL
> -#define BPF_F_USER_STACK (1ULL << 8)
> +enum {
> + BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK = 0xffULL,
> + BPF_F_USER_STACK = (1ULL << 8),
> /* flags used by BPF_FUNC_get_stackid only. */
> -#define BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP (1ULL << 9)
> -#define BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID (1ULL << 10)
> + BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP = (1ULL << 9),
> + BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID = (1ULL << 10),
> /* flags used by BPF_FUNC_get_stack only. */
> -#define BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID (1ULL << 11)
> + BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID = (1ULL << 11),
> +};
yes.
> /* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key flags. */
> -#define BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX (1ULL << 1)
> -#define BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT (1ULL << 2)
> -#define BPF_F_SEQ_NUMBER (1ULL << 3)
> +enum {
> + BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX = (1ULL << 1),
> + BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT = (1ULL << 2),
> + BPF_F_SEQ_NUMBER = (1ULL << 3),
> +};
>
> /* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output, BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read and
> * BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read_value flags.
> */
> -#define BPF_F_INDEX_MASK 0xffffffffULL
> -#define BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU BPF_F_INDEX_MASK
> +enum {
> + BPF_F_INDEX_MASK = 0xffffffffULL,
> + BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU = BPF_F_INDEX_MASK,
> /* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output for sk_buff input context. */
> -#define BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK (0xfffffULL << 32)
> + BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK = (0xfffffULL << 32),
> +};
yes.
In all such cases I don't think we need #define FOO FOO
trick. These are the flags used within bpf program.
I don't think any user is doing #ifdef logic there.
I cannot come up with a use case of anything useful this way.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums
2020-03-02 22:37 ` Alexei Starovoitov
@ 2020-03-02 23:14 ` Andrii Nakryiko
0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Andrii Nakryiko @ 2020-03-02 23:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Alexei Starovoitov
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko, bpf, Networking, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Kernel Team
On Mon, Mar 2, 2020 at 2:37 PM Alexei Starovoitov
<alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Feb 29, 2020 at 10:24:03PM -0800, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> > Switch BPF UAPI constants, previously defined as #define macro, to anonymous
> > enum values. This preserves constants values and behavior in expressions, but
> > has added advantaged of being captured as part of DWARF and, subsequently, BTF
> > type info. Which, in turn, greatly improves usefulness of generated vmlinux.h
> > for BPF applications, as it will not require BPF users to copy/paste various
> > flags and constants, which are frequently used with BPF helpers.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> > ---
> > include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 272 +++++++++++++++----------
> > include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> > include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> > tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++----------
> > tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h | 86 ++++----
> > tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h | 60 +++---
> > 6 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 341 deletions(-)
>
> I see two reasons why converting #define to enum is useful:
> 1. bpf progs can use them from vmlinux.h as evident in patch 3.
> 2. "bpftool feature probe" can be replaced with
> bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux |grep BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT
>
> The second use case is already possible, since bpf_prog_type,
> bpf_attach_type, bpf_cmd, bpf_func_id are all enums.
> So kernel is already self describing most bpf features.
> Does kernel support bpf_probe_read_user() ? Answer is:
> bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux | grep BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user
>
> The only bit missing is supported kernel flags and instructions.
Yep, my motivation was primarily the former, but I can see benefits
from the latter as well.
>
> I think for now I would only convert flags that are going to be
> used from bpf program and see whether 1st use case works well.
> Later we can convert flags that are used out of user space too.
>
> In other words:
>
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > index 8e98ced0963b..03e08f256bd1 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > @@ -14,34 +14,36 @@
> > /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
> >
> > /* instruction classes */
> > -#define BPF_JMP32 0x06 /* jmp mode in word width */
> > -#define BPF_ALU64 0x07 /* alu mode in double word width */
> > +enum {
> > + BPF_JMP32 = 0x06, /* jmp mode in word width */
> > + BPF_ALU64 = 0x07, /* alu mode in double word width */
>
> not those.
makes sense
>
> > -#define BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE (1U << 0)
> > -#define BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI (1U << 1)
> > -#define BPF_F_REPLACE (1U << 2)
> > +enum {
> > + BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE = (1U << 0),
> > + BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI = (1U << 1),
> > + BPF_F_REPLACE = (1U << 2),
> > +};
>
> not those either. These are the flags for user space. Not for the prog.
yep...
>
> > /* flags for BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM command */
> > -#define BPF_ANY 0 /* create new element or update existing */
> > -#define BPF_NOEXIST 1 /* create new element if it didn't exist */
> > -#define BPF_EXIST 2 /* update existing element */
> > -#define BPF_F_LOCK 4 /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
> > +enum {
> > + BPF_ANY = 0, /* create new element or update existing */
> > + BPF_NOEXIST = 1, /* create new element if it didn't exist */
> > + BPF_EXIST = 2, /* update existing element */
> > + BPF_F_LOCK = 4, /* spin_lock-ed map_lookup/map_update */
> > +};
>
> yes to these.
yep, these and below are the most important ones...
[...]
>
> In all such cases I don't think we need #define FOO FOO
> trick. These are the flags used within bpf program.
> I don't think any user is doing #ifdef logic there.
> I cannot come up with a use case of anything useful this way.
Sounds good, I'll revert non-BPF helper flags cases and will post v2, thanks!
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2020-03-02 23:14 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-03-01 6:24 [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/3] Convert BPF UAPI constants into enum values Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/3] bpf: switch BPF UAPI #define constants to enums Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 16:22 ` Yonghong Song
2020-03-02 18:25 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 18:33 ` Yonghong Song
2020-03-02 19:14 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-02 20:48 ` Daniel Borkmann
2020-03-02 22:37 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2020-03-02 23:14 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/3] libbpf: assume unsigned values for BTF_KIND_ENUM Andrii Nakryiko
2020-03-01 6:24 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 3/3] tools/runqslower: drop copy/pasted BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU definiton Andrii Nakryiko
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).