* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-06-02 0:26 Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 9:18 ` [Intel-gfx] [igt-dev] " Mika Kuoppala
0 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-02 0:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 418 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 418 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..d1121ecd2 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -2495,6 +2495,417 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { ONE, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ONE));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeout,
+ int timeline,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_PACING 0x1
+#define F_EXTERNAL 0x2
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 ts = tslog_create(i915, ctx, e);
+ struct timespec tv = {};
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ uint32_t *map;
+ int n;
+
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_EXTERNAL) {
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, count);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ execbuf.buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&ts);
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACING && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ igt_swap(prev, next);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ gem_sync(i915, prev.handle);
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, next.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, ts.handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++)
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ gem_close(i915, ts.handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ unsigned long *result;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nframes = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / frame_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / nchild,
+ timeout, timeline, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nframes--) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = frame_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child])) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = frame_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+#if 0
+ /* Mean within 10% of target */
+ igt_assert( 9 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 10 * frame_ns &&
+ 10 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 9 * frame_ns);
+
+ /* Variance [inter-quartile range] is less than 33% of median */
+ igt_assert(3 * result[hi] - result[lo] < result[nchild / 2]);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2589,6 +3000,13 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, 0);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-pace", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACING);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-sync", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACING | F_EXTERNAL);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0.rc2
_______________________________________________
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Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* Re: [Intel-gfx] [igt-dev] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
2020-06-02 0:26 [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness Chris Wilson
@ 2020-06-02 9:18 ` Mika Kuoppala
2020-06-02 9:23 ` Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Mika Kuoppala @ 2020-06-02 9:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Chris Wilson, intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> writes:
> An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
> a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
> context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
> clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
> amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
> time.
>
> Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
> is what is expected.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
> Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
> ---
> tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 418 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 418 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
> index 56c638833..d1121ecd2 100644
> --- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
> +++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
> @@ -2495,6 +2495,417 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
> rapl_close(&pkg);
> }
>
> +static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
> +{
> + int value = 0;
> + drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
> + .value = &value,
> + .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
> + };
> + ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
> + return value;
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
> +{
> + return (x + y - 1) / y;
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
> +{
> + return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
> + NSEC_PER_SEC);
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
> +{
> + return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
> + read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
> +}
> +
> +#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
> +
> +#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
> +#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
> +/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
> +#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
> +#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
> +#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
> +#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
> +#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
> +#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
> +#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
> +#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
> +#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
> +#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
> +#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
> +#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
> +/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
> +#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
> +#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
> +#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
> +#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
> +#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
> +#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
Are you thinking that we should just pull in the driver gpu_commands.h
as is into lib?
-Mika
> +
> +#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
> +
> +static void delay(int i915,
> + const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
> + uint32_t handle,
> + uint64_t addr,
> + uint64_t ns)
> +{
> + const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
> + const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
> +#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
> +#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
> + enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
> + uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
> +
> + igt_require(base);
> +
> + cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
> + *cs++ = 0;
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
> + *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
> +
> + if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
> + *cs++ = 0;
> + jmp = cs;
> +
> + *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
> + *cs++ = 0;
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
> + *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
> +
> + *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
> + *cs++ = addr + 4000;
> + *cs++ = addr >> 32;
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
> + *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
> + *cs++ = addr + 4000;
> + *cs++ = addr >> 32;
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
> + *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
> + *cs++ = addr >> 32;
> +
> + munmap(map, 4096);
> +}
> +
> +static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
> +delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
> + const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
> + uint64_t target_ns)
> +{
> + struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
> + .handle = batch_create(i915),
> + .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
> + };
> + struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
> + .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
> + .buffer_count = 1,
> + .rsvd1 = ctx,
> + .flags = e->flags,
> + };
> +
> + gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
> + gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
> +
> + delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
> +
> + obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
> + return obj;
> +}
> +
> +static void tslog(int i915,
> + const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
> + uint32_t handle,
> + uint64_t addr)
> +{
> + const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
> + const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
> +#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
> +#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
> + enum { ONE, MASK, ADDR };
> + uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
> + uint32_t *map, *cs;
> +
> + igt_require(base);
> +
> + map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
> + cs = map + 512;
> +
> + *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
> + *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
> + timestamp_lo = cs;
> + *cs++ = addr;
> + *cs++ = addr >> 32;
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
> + addr_lo = cs;
> + *cs++ = addr;
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
> + *cs++ = addr >> 32;
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE);
> + *cs++ = 4;
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE) + 4;
> + *cs++ = 0;
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
> + *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
> + *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
> + *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ONE));
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
> + *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
> +
> + *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
> + *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
> + *cs++ = addr >> 32;
> + *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
> + *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
> + *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
> + *cs++ = addr >> 32;
> +
> + *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
> +
> + munmap(map, 4096);
> +}
> +
> +static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
> +tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
> +{
> + struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
> + .handle = batch_create(i915),
> + .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
> + };
> + struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
> + .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
> + .buffer_count = 1,
> + .rsvd1 = ctx,
> + .flags = e->flags,
> + };
> +
> + gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
> + gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
> +
> + tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
> +
> + obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
> + return obj;
> +}
> +
> +static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
> +{
> + const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
> +
> + if (*a < *b)
> + return -1;
> + else if (*a > *b)
> + return 1;
> + else
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
> + const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
> + uint64_t frame_ns,
> + int timeout,
> + int timeline,
> + unsigned int flags,
> + unsigned long *ctl,
> + unsigned long *out)
> +#define F_PACING 0x1
> +#define F_EXTERNAL 0x2
> +{
> + const int batches_per_frame = 3;
> + struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
> + delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
> + struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
> + delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
> + struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 ts = tslog_create(i915, ctx, e);
> + struct timespec tv = {};
> + unsigned long count = 0;
> + int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
> + uint32_t *map;
> + int n;
> +
> + igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
> + while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
> + struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
> + .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
> + .buffer_count = 1,
> + .rsvd1 = ctx,
> + .rsvd2 = -1,
> + .flags = e->flags,
> + };
> +
> + if (flags & F_EXTERNAL) {
> + execbuf.rsvd2 =
> + sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, count);
> + execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
> + }
> +
> + execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
> + gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
> + n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
> + execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
> + for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
> + gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
> +
> + execbuf.buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&ts);
> + execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
> + gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
> +
> + if (flags & F_PACING && p_fence != -1) {
> + struct pollfd pfd = {
> + .fd = p_fence,
> + .events = POLLIN,
> + };
> + poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
> + }
> + close(p_fence);
> + close(execbuf.rsvd2);
> +
> + igt_swap(prev, next);
> + igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
> + count++;
> + }
> + gem_sync(i915, prev.handle);
> + close(p_fence);
> +
> + gem_close(i915, next.handle);
> + gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
> +
> + map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, ts.handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
> + for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++)
> + map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
> + qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
> + *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
> + munmap(map, 4096);
> +
> + gem_close(i915, ts.handle);
> +}
> +
> +static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
> +{
> + const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
> +
> + if (*a < *b)
> + return -1;
> + else if (*a > *b)
> + return 1;
> + else
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void fairness(int i915,
> + const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
> + int timeout, unsigned int flags)
> +{
> + const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
> + unsigned long *result;
> +
> + igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
> + igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
> +
> + result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
> +
> + for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
> + int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
> + int nframes = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / frame_ns + 1;
> + const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
> + const int lo = nchild / 4;
> + const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
> + struct igt_mean m;
> +
> + memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
> + igt_fork(child, nchild) {
> + uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
> +
> + fair_child(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / nchild,
> + timeout, timeline, flags,
> + &result[nchild],
> + &result[child]);
> +
> + gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
> + }
> +
> + while (nframes--) {
> + struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = frame_ns };
> + nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
> + sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
> + }
> + result[nchild] = 1;
> + for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
> + while (!READ_ONCE(result[child])) {
> + struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = frame_ns };
> + nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
> + sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
> + }
> + }
> + igt_waitchildren();
> + close(timeline);
> +
> + igt_mean_init(&m);
> + for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
> + igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
> +
> + qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
> + igt_info("%d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
> + nchild,
> + 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
> + 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
> + 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
> + 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
> + 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
> +
> +#if 0
> + /* Mean within 10% of target */
> + igt_assert( 9 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 10 * frame_ns &&
> + 10 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 9 * frame_ns);
> +
> + /* Variance [inter-quartile range] is less than 33% of median */
> + igt_assert(3 * result[hi] - result[lo] < result[nchild / 2]);
> +#endif
> + }
> +
> + munmap(result, 4096);
> +}
> +
> #define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
> igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
> igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
> @@ -2589,6 +3000,13 @@ igt_main
> test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
> promotion(fd, e->flags);
>
> + test_each_engine_store("fair-none", fd, e)
> + fairness(fd, e, 2, 0);
> + test_each_engine_store("fair-pace", fd, e)
> + fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACING);
> + test_each_engine_store("fair-sync", fd, e)
> + fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACING | F_EXTERNAL);
> +
> igt_subtest_group {
> igt_fixture {
> igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
> --
> 2.27.0.rc2
>
> _______________________________________________
> igt-dev mailing list
> igt-dev@lists.freedesktop.org
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/igt-dev
_______________________________________________
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https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* Re: [Intel-gfx] [igt-dev] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
2020-06-02 9:18 ` [Intel-gfx] [igt-dev] " Mika Kuoppala
@ 2020-06-02 9:23 ` Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-02 9:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Mika Kuoppala, intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev
Quoting Mika Kuoppala (2020-06-02 10:18:34)
> Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> writes:
>
> > An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
> > a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
> > context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
> > clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
> > amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
> > time.
> >
> > Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
> > is what is expected.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
> > Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
> > Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
> > ---
> > tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 418 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 418 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
> > index 56c638833..d1121ecd2 100644
> > --- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
> > +++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
> > @@ -2495,6 +2495,417 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
> > rapl_close(&pkg);
> > }
> >
> > +static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
> > +{
> > + int value = 0;
> > + drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
> > + .value = &value,
> > + .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
> > + };
> > + ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
> > + return value;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
> > +{
> > + return (x + y - 1) / y;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
> > +{
> > + return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
> > + NSEC_PER_SEC);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
> > +{
> > + return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
> > + read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
> > +
> > +#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
> > +#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
> > +/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
> > +#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
> > +#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
> > +#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
> > +#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
> > +#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
> > +#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
> > +#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
> > +#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
> > +#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
> > +#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
> > +#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
> > +#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
> > +/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
> > +#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
> > +#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
> > +#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
> > +#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
> > +#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
> > +#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
>
> Are you thinking that we should just pull in the driver gpu_commands.h
> as is into lib?
Yes. We should at least share the header for mi commands between the
kernel and igt.
-Chris
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-12-16 15:24 Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-12-16 15:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
v2: igt_assert_f and more commentary; exclude vip from client stats,
include range of frame intervals from each individual client
v3: Write down what the test actually does!
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 797 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 797 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index dd15b2ac7..8be5539aa 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
@@ -2532,12 +2533,250 @@ static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
return (x + y - 1) / y;
}
+static uint64_t ns_to_ctx_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ int f = read_timestamp_frequency(i915);
+ if (intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) == 11)
+ f = 12500000; /* icl!!! are you feeling alright? CTX vs CS */
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * f, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
{
return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
}
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ /* Loop until CTX_TIMESTAMP - initial > @ns */
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ while (offset_in_page(cs) & 63)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ /* delta = now - start; inverted to match COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Save delta for reading by COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Delay between SRM and COND_BBE to post the writes */
+ for (int n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
+ *cs++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM;
+ if (use_64b) {
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ } else {
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ }
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Break if delta [time elapsed] > ns */
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ctx_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Otherwise back to recalculating delta */
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { INC, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ /* Record the current CS_TIMESTAMP into a journal [a 512 slot ring]. */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Load the address + inc & mask variables */
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* Increment the [ring] address for saving CS_TIMESTAMP */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(INC));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Rewrite the batch buffer for the next execution */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
{
const uint32_t *a = A, *b = B;
@@ -2550,6 +2789,560 @@ static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
return 0;
}
+static bool has_ctx_timestamp(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int gen = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915));
+
+ if (gen == 8 && e->class == I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO)
+ return false; /* looks fubar */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct intel_execution_engine2
+pick_random_engine(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *not)
+{
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (!count)
+ return *not;
+
+ count = rand() % count;
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ if (!count--)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return *e;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeline,
+ uint32_t common,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *median,
+ unsigned long *iqr)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 5)
+#define F_NEXT (1 << 6)
+#define F_VIP (1 << 7)
+#define F_RRUL (1 << 8)
+#define F_SHARE (1 << 9)
+#define F_PING (1 << 10)
+#define F_THROTTLE (1 << 11)
+#define F_ISOLATE (1 << 12)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj[4] = {
+ {},
+ {
+ .handle = common ?: gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ },
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ };
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 ping = *e;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ srandom(getpid());
+ if (flags & F_PING)
+ ping = pick_random_engine(i915, e);
+ obj[0] = tslog_create(i915, ctx, &ping);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(obj),
+ .buffer_count = 3,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ unsigned int seq;
+
+ seq = count;
+ if (flags & F_NEXT)
+ seq++;
+
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, seq);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ execbuf.buffer_count = 1;
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ execbuf.flags = ping.flags | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ execbuf.rsvd2 = n_fence;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & F_THROTTLE)
+ igt_ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE, 0);
+
+ igt_swap(obj[2], obj[3]);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, obj[3].handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj[2].handle);
+ if (obj[1].handle != common)
+ gem_close(i915, obj[1].handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, obj[0].handle);
+ if (median) {
+ uint32_t *map;
+
+ /*
+ * We recorded the CS_TIMESTAMP of each frame, and if
+ * the GPU is being shared completely fairly, we expect
+ * each frame to be at the same interval from the last.
+ *
+ * Compute the interval between frames and report back
+ * both the median interval and the range for this client.
+ */
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj[0].handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *iqr = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[(3 * n + 3) / 4] - map[n / 4]);
+ *median = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+ }
+ gem_close(i915, obj[0].handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t d_cpu_time(const struct rusage *a, const struct rusage *b)
+{
+ uint64_t cpu_time = 0;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_sec - b->ru_utime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_usec - b->ru_utime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_sec - b->ru_stime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_usec - b->ru_stime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ return cpu_time;
+}
+
+static void timeline_advance(int timeline, int delay_ns)
+{
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = delay_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result, *iqr;
+ uint32_t common = 0;
+
+ igt_require(has_ctx_timestamp(i915, e));
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ if (flags & F_SHARE)
+ common = gem_create(i915, 4095);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+ igt_assert(result != MAP_FAILED);
+ iqr = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+ igt_assert(iqr != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ /*
+ * The combined workload always runs at a 60fps target (unless F_HALF!).
+ * This gives a frame of interval of 16ms that is evenly split across
+ * all the clients, so simulating a system with a bunch of clients that
+ * are perfectly balanced and can sustain 60fps. Our job is to ensure
+ * that each client does run at a smooth 60fps.
+ *
+ * Each client runs a fixed length delay loop (as a single request,
+ * or split into 3) and then records the CS_TIMESTAMP after completing
+ * its delay. Given a fair allotment of GPU time to each client,
+ * that timestamp will [ideally] be at a precise 16ms intervals.
+ * In practice, time is wasted on context switches, so as the number
+ * of clients increases, the proprotion of time spent on context
+ * switches grows. As we get to 64 render clients, we will be spending
+ * as much time in context switches as executing the client workloads.
+ *
+ * Each client frame may be paced by some throttling technique found
+ * in the wild. i.e. each client may wait until a simulated vblank
+ * to indicate the start of a new frame, or it may wait until the
+ * completion of a previous frame. This causes submission from each
+ * client and across the system to be chunky and uneven.
+ *
+ * We look at the variation of frame intervals within each client, and
+ * the variation of the medians across the clients to see if the
+ * distribution (budget) of GPU time was fair enough.
+ *
+ * Alternative (and important) metrics will be more latency centric;
+ * looking at how well we can sustain meeting deadline given competition
+ * by clients for the GPU.
+ */
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 256; n <<= 1) { /* 32 == 500us per client */
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct rusage old_usage, usage;
+ uint64_t cpu_time, d_time;
+ struct timespec tv;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+
+ if (flags & F_PING) { /* fill the others with light bg load */
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 *ping;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, ping) {
+ if (ping->flags == e->flags)
+ continue;
+
+ igt_fork(child, 1) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, ping,
+ child_ns / 8,
+ -1, common,
+ F_SOLO | F_PACE | F_SHARE,
+ &result[nchild],
+ NULL, NULL);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &old_usage);
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx;
+
+ if (flags & F_ISOLATE) {
+ int clone, dmabuf = -1;
+
+ if (common)
+ dmabuf = prime_handle_to_fd(i915, common);
+
+ clone = gem_reopen_driver(i915);
+ gem_context_copy_engines(i915, 0, clone, 0);
+ i915 = clone;
+
+ if (dmabuf != -1)
+ common = prime_fd_to_handle(i915, dmabuf);
+ }
+
+ ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ if (flags & F_VIP && child == 0) {
+ gem_context_set_priority(i915, ctx, MAX_PRIO);
+ flags |= F_FLOW;
+ }
+ if (flags & F_RRUL && child == 0)
+ flags |= F_SOLO | F_FLOW | F_SYNC;
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeline, common, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child], &iqr[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--)
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child]))
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ /*
+ * Are we running out of CPU time, and fail to submit frames?
+ *
+ * We try to rule out any undue impact on the GPU scheduling
+ * from the CPU scheduler by looking for core saturation. If
+ * we may be in a situation where the clients + kernel are
+ * taking a whole core (think lockdep), then it is increasingly
+ * likely that our measurements include delays from the CPU
+ * scheduler. Err on the side of caution.
+ */
+ d_time = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
+ cpu_time = d_cpu_time(&usage, &old_usage);
+ igt_debug("CPU usage: %.0f%%\n", 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+ if (4 * cpu_time > 3 * d_time) {
+ if (nchild > 7) /* good enough to judge pass/fail */
+ break;
+
+ igt_skip_on_f(4 * cpu_time > 3 * d_time,
+ "%.0f%% CPU usage, presuming capacity exceeded\n",
+ 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+ }
+
+ /* With no contention, we should match our target frametime */
+ if (nchild == 1) {
+ igt_assert(4 * result[0] > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * result[0] < 4 * fence_ns);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The VIP should always be able to hit the target frame rate;
+ * regardless of budget contention from lessor clients.
+ */
+ if (flags & (F_VIP | F_RRUL)) {
+ igt_info("VIP interval %.2fms, range %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * iqr[0]);
+ igt_assert_f(4 * result[0] > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * result[0] < 4 * fence_ns,
+ "VIP expects to run exactly when it wants, expects an interval of %.2fms, was %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * fence_ns, 1e-6 * result[0]);
+ igt_assert_f(2 * iqr[0] < result[0],
+ "VIP frame IQR %.2fms exceeded median threshold %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * iqr[0],
+ 1e-6 * result[0] / 2);
+ if (!--nchild)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Exclude the VIP result from the plebian statistics */
+ memmove(result, result + 1, nchild * sizeof(*result));
+ memmove(iqr, iqr + 1, nchild * sizeof(*iqr));
+ }
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ qsort(iqr, nchild, sizeof(*iqr), cmp_ul);
+
+ /*
+ * The target interval for median/mean is 16ms (fence_ns).
+ * However, this work is evenly split across the clients so
+ * the range (and median) of client medians may be much less
+ * than 16ms [16/3N]. We present median of medians to try
+ * and avoid any instability while running in CI; at the cost
+ * of insensitivity!
+ */
+ igt_info("%3d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f [%.1f, %.1f], mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms, cpu: %.0f%%\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * iqr[lo], 1e-6 * iqr[hi],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)),
+ 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+
+ igt_assert_f(iqr[nchild / 2] < 2 * result[nchild / 2],
+ "Child frame IQR %.2fms exceeded median threshold %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * iqr[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2] * 2);
+
+ igt_assert_f(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * result[nchild / 2] &&
+ 3 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 4 * result[nchild / 2],
+ "Mean of client interval %.2fms differs from median %.2fms, distribution is skewed\n",
+
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m), 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ igt_assert_f(result[nchild / 2] > frame_ns / 2,
+ "Median client interval %.2fms did not match target interval %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2], 1e-6 * frame_ns);
+
+
+ igt_assert_f(result[hi] - result[lo] < result[nchild / 2],
+ "Interquartile range of client intervals %.2fms is as large as the median threshold %.2fms, clients are not evenly distributed!\n",
+ 1e-6 * (result[hi] - result[lo]),
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ /* May be slowed due to sheer volume of context switches */
+ if (result[0] > 2 * fence_ns)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ munmap(iqr, 4096);
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+ if (common)
+ gem_close(i915, common);
+}
+
+static void test_fairness(int i915, int timeout)
+{
+ static const struct {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ } fair[] = {
+ /*
+ * none - maximal greed in each client
+ *
+ * Push as many frames from each client as fast as possible
+ */
+ { "none", 0 },
+ { "none-vip", F_VIP }, /* one vip client must meet deadlines */
+ { "none-solo", F_SOLO }, /* 1 batch per frame per client */
+ { "none-share", F_SHARE }, /* read from a common buffer */
+ { "none-rrul", F_RRUL }, /* "realtime-response under load" */
+ { "none-ping", F_PING }, /* measure inter-engine fairness */
+
+ /*
+ * throttle - original per client throttling
+ *
+ * Used for front buffering rendering where there is no
+ * extenal frame marker. Each client tries to only keep
+ * 20ms of work submitted, though that measurement is
+ * flawed...
+ *
+ * This is used by Xorg to try and maintain some resembalance
+ * of input/output consistency when being feed a continuous
+ * stream of X11 draw requests straight into scanout, where
+ * the clients may submit the work faster than can be drawn.
+ *
+ * Throttling tracks requests per-file (and assumes that
+ * all requests are in submission order across the whole file),
+ * so we split each child to its own fd.
+ */
+ { "throttle", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE },
+ { "throttle-vip", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_VIP },
+ { "throttle-solo", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SOLO },
+ { "throttle-share", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SHARE },
+ { "throttle-rrul", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_RRUL },
+
+ /*
+ * pace - mesa "submit double buffering"
+ *
+ * Submit a frame, wait for previous frame to start. This
+ * prevents each client from getting too far ahead of its
+ * rendering, maintaining a consistent input/output latency.
+ */
+ { "pace", F_PACE },
+ { "pace-solo", F_PACE | F_SOLO },
+ { "pace-share", F_PACE | F_SOLO | F_SHARE },
+ { "pace-ping", F_PACE | F_SOLO | F_SHARE | F_PING},
+
+ /* sync - only submit a frame at a time */
+ { "sync", F_SYNC },
+ { "sync-vip", F_SYNC | F_VIP },
+ { "sync-solo", F_SYNC | F_SOLO },
+
+ /* flow - synchronise execution against the clock (vblank) */
+ { "flow", F_PACE | F_FLOW },
+ { "flow-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SOLO },
+ { "flow-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE },
+ { "flow-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* next - submit ahead of the clock (vblank double buffering) */
+ { "next", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT },
+ { "next-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SOLO },
+ { "next-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE },
+ { "next-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* spare - underutilise by a single client timeslice */
+ { "spare", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE },
+ { "spare-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE | F_SOLO },
+
+ /* half - run at half pace (submit 16ms of work every 32ms) */
+ { "half", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF },
+ { "half-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF | F_SOLO },
+
+ {}
+ };
+
+ igt_fixture {
+ igt_info("CS timestamp frequency: %d\n",
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ }
+
+ for (typeof(*fair) *f = fair; f->name; f++) {
+ igt_subtest_with_dynamic_f("fair-%s", f->name) {
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (!gem_class_can_store_dword(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+
+ igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
+ fairness(i915, e, timeout, f->flags);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
static uint32_t read_ctx_timestamp(int i915,
uint32_t ctx,
const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
@@ -2789,6 +3582,10 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ igt_subtest_group {
+ test_fairness(fd, 2);
+ }
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.29.2
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-12-10 2:09 Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-12-10 2:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
v2: igt_assert_f and more commentary; exclude vip from client stats,
include range of frame intervals from each individual client
v3: Write down what the test actually does!
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 954 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 954 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index f23d63ac3..67cf88e72 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
@@ -2516,6 +2517,926 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ctx_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ int f = read_timestamp_frequency(i915);
+ if (intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) == 11)
+ f = 12500000; /* icl!!! are you feeling alright? CTX vs CS */
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * f, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ /* Loop until CTX_TIMESTAMP - initial > @ns */
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ while (offset_in_page(cs) & 63)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ /* delta = now - start; inverted to match COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Save delta for reading by COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Delay between SRM and COND_BBE to post the writes */
+ for (int n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
+ *cs++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM;
+ if (use_64b) {
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ } else {
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ }
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Break if delta [time elapsed] > ns */
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ctx_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Otherwise back to recalculating delta */
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { INC, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ /* Record the current CS_TIMESTAMP into a journal [a 512 slot ring]. */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Load the address + inc & mask variables */
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* Increment the [ring] address for saving CS_TIMESTAMP */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(INC));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Rewrite the batch buffer for the next execution */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const uint32_t *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool has_ctx_timestamp(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int gen = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915));
+
+ if (gen == 8 && e->class == I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO)
+ return false; /* looks fubar */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct intel_execution_engine2
+pick_random_engine(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *not)
+{
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (!count)
+ return *not;
+
+ count = rand() % count;
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ if (!count--)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return *e;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeline,
+ uint32_t common,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *median,
+ unsigned long *iqr)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 5)
+#define F_NEXT (1 << 6)
+#define F_VIP (1 << 7)
+#define F_RRUL (1 << 8)
+#define F_SHARE (1 << 9)
+#define F_PING (1 << 10)
+#define F_THROTTLE (1 << 11)
+#define F_ISOLATE (1 << 12)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj[4] = {
+ {},
+ {
+ .handle = common ?: gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ },
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ };
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 ping = *e;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ srandom(getpid());
+ if (flags & F_PING)
+ ping = pick_random_engine(i915, e);
+ obj[0] = tslog_create(i915, ctx, &ping);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(obj),
+ .buffer_count = 3,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ unsigned int seq;
+
+ seq = count;
+ if (flags & F_NEXT)
+ seq++;
+
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, seq);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ execbuf.buffer_count = 1;
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ execbuf.flags = ping.flags | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ execbuf.rsvd2 = n_fence;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & F_THROTTLE)
+ igt_ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE, 0);
+
+ igt_swap(obj[2], obj[3]);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, obj[3].handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj[2].handle);
+ if (obj[1].handle != common)
+ gem_close(i915, obj[1].handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, obj[0].handle);
+ if (median) {
+ uint32_t *map;
+
+ /*
+ * We recorded the CS_TIMESTAMP of each frame, and if
+ * the GPU is being shared completely fairly, we expect
+ * each frame to be at the same interval from the last.
+ *
+ * Compute the interval between frames and report back
+ * both the median interval and the range for this client.
+ */
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj[0].handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *iqr = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[(3 * n + 3) / 4] - map[n / 4]);
+ *median = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+ }
+ gem_close(i915, obj[0].handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t d_cpu_time(const struct rusage *a, const struct rusage *b)
+{
+ uint64_t cpu_time = 0;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_sec - b->ru_utime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_usec - b->ru_utime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_sec - b->ru_stime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_usec - b->ru_stime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ return cpu_time;
+}
+
+static void timeline_advance(int timeline, int delay_ns)
+{
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = delay_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result, *iqr;
+ uint32_t common = 0;
+
+ igt_require(has_ctx_timestamp(i915, e));
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ if (flags & F_SHARE)
+ common = gem_create(i915, 4095);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+ igt_assert(result != MAP_FAILED);
+ iqr = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+ igt_assert(iqr != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ /*
+ * The combined workload always runs at a 60fps target (unless F_HALF!).
+ * This gives a frame of interval of 16ms that is evenly split across
+ * all the clients, so simulating a system with a bunch of clients that
+ * are perfectly balanced and can sustain 60fps. Our job is to ensure
+ * that each client does run at a smooth 60fps.
+ *
+ * Each client runs a fixed length delay loop (as a single request,
+ * or split into 3) and then records the CS_TIMESTAMP after completing
+ * its delay. Given a fair allotment of GPU time to each client,
+ * that timestamp will [ideally] be at a precise 16ms intervals.
+ * In practice, time is wasted on context switches, so as the number
+ * of clients increases, the proprotion of time spent on context
+ * switches grows. As we get to 64 render clients, we will be spending
+ * as much time in context switches as executing the client workloads.
+ *
+ * Each client frame may be paced by some throttling technique found
+ * in the wild. i.e. each client may wait until a simulated vblank
+ * to indicate the start of a new frame, or it may wait until the
+ * completion of a previous frame. This causes submission from each
+ * client and across the system to be chunky and uneven.
+ *
+ * We look at the variation of frame intervals within each client, and
+ * the variation of the medians across the clients to see if the
+ * distribution (budget) of GPU time was fair enough.
+ *
+ * Alternative (and important) metrics will be more latency centric;
+ * looking at how well we can sustain meeting deadline given competition
+ * by clients for the GPU.
+ */
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 256; n <<= 1) { /* 32 == 500us per client */
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct rusage old_usage, usage;
+ uint64_t cpu_time, d_time;
+ struct timespec tv;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+
+ if (flags & F_PING) { /* fill the others with light bg load */
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 *ping;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, ping) {
+ if (ping->flags == e->flags)
+ continue;
+
+ igt_fork(child, 1) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, ping,
+ child_ns / 8,
+ -1, common,
+ F_SOLO | F_PACE | F_SHARE,
+ &result[nchild],
+ NULL, NULL);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &old_usage);
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx;
+
+ if (flags & F_ISOLATE) {
+ int clone, dmabuf = -1;
+
+ if (common)
+ dmabuf = prime_handle_to_fd(i915, common);
+
+ clone = gem_reopen_driver(i915);
+ gem_context_copy_engines(i915, 0, clone, 0);
+ i915 = clone;
+
+ if (dmabuf != -1)
+ common = prime_fd_to_handle(i915, dmabuf);
+ }
+
+ ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ if (flags & F_VIP && child == 0) {
+ gem_context_set_priority(i915, ctx, MAX_PRIO);
+ flags |= F_FLOW;
+ }
+ if (flags & F_RRUL && child == 0)
+ flags |= F_SOLO | F_FLOW | F_SYNC;
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeline, common, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child], &iqr[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--)
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child]))
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ /*
+ * Are we running out of CPU time, and fail to submit frames?
+ *
+ * We try to rule out any undue impact on the GPU scheduling
+ * from the CPU scheduler by looking for core saturation. If
+ * we may be in a situation where the clients + kernel are
+ * taking a whole core (think lockdep), then it is increasingly
+ * likely that our measurements include delays from the CPU
+ * scheduler. Err on the side of caution.
+ */
+ d_time = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
+ cpu_time = d_cpu_time(&usage, &old_usage);
+ igt_debug("CPU usage: %.0f%%\n", 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+ if (4 * cpu_time > 3 * d_time) {
+ if (nchild > 7) /* good enough to judge pass/fail */
+ break;
+
+ igt_skip_on_f(4 * cpu_time > 3 * d_time,
+ "%.0f%% CPU usage, presuming capacity exceeded\n",
+ 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+ }
+
+ /* With no contention, we should match our target frametime */
+ if (nchild == 1) {
+ igt_assert(4 * result[0] > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * result[0] < 4 * fence_ns);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The VIP should always be able to hit the target frame rate;
+ * regardless of budget contention from lessor clients.
+ */
+ if (flags & (F_VIP | F_RRUL)) {
+ igt_info("VIP interval %.2fms, range %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * iqr[0]);
+ igt_assert_f(4 * result[0] > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * result[0] < 4 * fence_ns,
+ "VIP expects to run exactly when it wants, expects an interval of %.2fms, was %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * fence_ns, 1e-6 * result[0]);
+ igt_assert_f(2 * iqr[0] < result[0],
+ "VIP frame IQR %.2fms exceeded median threshold %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * iqr[0],
+ 1e-6 * result[0] / 2);
+ if (!--nchild)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Exclude the VIP result from the plebian statistics */
+ memmove(result, result + 1, nchild * sizeof(*result));
+ memmove(iqr, iqr + 1, nchild * sizeof(*iqr));
+ }
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ qsort(iqr, nchild, sizeof(*iqr), cmp_ul);
+
+ /*
+ * The target interval for median/mean is 16ms (fence_ns).
+ * However, this work is evenly split across the clients so
+ * the range (and median) of client medians may be much less
+ * than 16ms [16/3N]. We present median of medians to try
+ * and avoid any instability while running in CI; at the cost
+ * of insensitivity!
+ */
+ igt_info("%3d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f [%.1f, %.1f], mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * iqr[lo], 1e-6 * iqr[hi],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+ igt_assert_f(iqr[nchild / 2] < 2 * result[nchild / 2],
+ "Child frame IQR %.2fms exceeded median threshold %.2fms\n",
+ 1e-6 * iqr[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2] * 2);
+
+ igt_assert_f(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * result[nchild / 2] &&
+ 3 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 4 * result[nchild / 2],
+ "Mean of client interval %.2fms differs from median %.2fms, distribution is skewed\n",
+
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m), 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ igt_assert_f(2 * (result[hi] - result[lo]) < result[nchild / 2],
+ "Interquartile range of client intervals %.2fms is as large as the median threshold %.2fms, clients are not evenly distributed!\n",
+ 1e-6 * (result[hi] - result[lo]),
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2] / 2);
+
+ /* May be slowed due to sheer volume of context switches */
+ if (result[0] > 2 * fence_ns)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ munmap(iqr, 4096);
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+ if (common)
+ gem_close(i915, common);
+}
+
+static void test_fairness(int i915, int timeout)
+{
+ static const struct {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ } fair[] = {
+ /*
+ * none - maximal greed in each client
+ *
+ * Push as many frames from each client as fast as possible
+ */
+ { "none", 0 },
+ { "none-vip", F_VIP }, /* one vip client must meet deadlines */
+ { "none-solo", F_SOLO }, /* 1 batch per frame per client */
+ { "none-share", F_SHARE }, /* read from a common buffer */
+ { "none-rrul", F_RRUL }, /* "realtime-response under load" */
+ { "none-ping", F_PING }, /* measure inter-engine fairness */
+
+ /*
+ * throttle - original per client throttling
+ *
+ * Used for front buffering rendering where there is no
+ * extenal frame marker. Each client tries to only keep
+ * 20ms of work submitted, though that measurement is
+ * flawed...
+ *
+ * This is used by Xorg to try and maintain some resembalance
+ * of input/output consistency when being feed a continuous
+ * stream of X11 draw requests straight into scanout, where
+ * the clients may submit the work faster than can be drawn.
+ *
+ * Throttling tracks requests per-file (and assumes that
+ * all requests are in submission order across the whole file),
+ * so we split each child to its own fd.
+ */
+ { "throttle", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE },
+ { "throttle-vip", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_VIP },
+ { "throttle-solo", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SOLO },
+ { "throttle-share", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SHARE },
+ { "throttle-rrul", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_RRUL },
+
+ /*
+ * pace - mesa "submit double buffering"
+ *
+ * Submit a frame, wait for previous frame to start. This
+ * prevents each client from getting too far ahead of its
+ * rendering, maintaining a consistent input/output latency.
+ */
+ { "pace", F_PACE },
+ { "pace-solo", F_PACE | F_SOLO },
+ { "pace-share", F_PACE | F_SOLO | F_SHARE },
+ { "pace-ping", F_PACE | F_SOLO | F_SHARE | F_PING},
+
+ /* sync - only submit a frame at a time */
+ { "sync", F_SYNC },
+ { "sync-vip", F_SYNC | F_VIP },
+ { "sync-solo", F_SYNC | F_SOLO },
+
+ /* flow - synchronise execution against the clock (vblank) */
+ { "flow", F_PACE | F_FLOW },
+ { "flow-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SOLO },
+ { "flow-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE },
+ { "flow-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* next - submit ahead of the clock (vblank double buffering) */
+ { "next", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT },
+ { "next-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SOLO },
+ { "next-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE },
+ { "next-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* spare - underutilise by a single client timeslice */
+ { "spare", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE },
+ { "spare-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE | F_SOLO },
+
+ /* half - run at half pace (submit 16ms of work every 32ms) */
+ { "half", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF },
+ { "half-solo", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF | F_SOLO },
+
+ {}
+ };
+
+ igt_fixture {
+ igt_info("CS timestamp frequency: %d\n",
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ }
+
+ for (typeof(*fair) *f = fair; f->name; f++) {
+ igt_subtest_with_dynamic_f("fair-%s", f->name) {
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (!gem_class_can_store_dword(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+
+ igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
+ fairness(i915, e, timeout, f->flags);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t read_ctx_timestamp(int i915,
+ uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry reloc;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ .offset = 32 << 20,
+ .relocs_ptr = to_user_pointer(&reloc),
+ .relocation_count = 1,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ };
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+ uint32_t ts;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj.handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ memset(&reloc, 0, sizeof(reloc));
+ reloc.target_handle = obj.handle;
+ reloc.presumed_offset = obj.offset;
+ reloc.offset = offset_in_page(cs);
+ reloc.delta = 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset + 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ ts = map[1000];
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
+static void fairslice(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ igt_spin_t *spin = NULL;
+ uint32_t ctx[3];
+ uint32_t ts[3];
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ ctx[i] = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+ if (spin == NULL) {
+ spin = __igt_spin_new(i915,
+ .ctx = ctx[i],
+ .engine = e->flags,
+ .flags = flags);
+ } else {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 eb = {
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&spin->obj[IGT_SPIN_BATCH]),
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx[i],
+ };
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &eb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ sleep(2); /* over the course of many timeslices */
+
+ igt_assert(gem_bo_busy(i915, spin->handle));
+ igt_spin_end(spin);
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++)
+ ts[i] = read_ctx_timestamp(i915, ctx[i], e);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++)
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx[i]);
+ igt_spin_free(i915, spin);
+
+ qsort(ts, 3, sizeof(*ts), cmp_u32);
+ igt_info("%s: [%.1f, %.1f, %.1f] ms\n", e->name,
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[0]),
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[1]),
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[2]));
+
+ igt_assert_f(ts[2], "CTX_TIMESTAMP not reported!\n");
+ igt_assert_f((ts[2] - ts[0]) * 6 < ts[1],
+ "Range of timeslices greater than tolerable: %.2fms > %.2fms; unfair!\n",
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[2] - ts[0]),
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[1]) / 6);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2582,6 +3503,35 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine("lateslice", fd, e)
lateslice(fd, e->flags);
+ igt_subtest_group {
+ igt_fixture {
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_semaphores(fd));
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(fd)) >= 8);
+ }
+
+ test_each_engine("fairslice", fd, e)
+ fairslice(fd, e, 0);
+
+ test_each_engine("u-fairslice", fd, e)
+ fairslice(fd, e, IGT_SPIN_USERPTR);
+
+ igt_subtest("fairslice-all") {
+ __for_each_physical_engine(fd, e) {
+ igt_fork(child, 1)
+ fairslice(fd, e, 0);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ }
+ igt_subtest("u-fairslice-all") {
+ __for_each_physical_engine(fd, e) {
+ igt_fork(child, 1)
+ fairslice(fd, e, IGT_SPIN_USERPTR);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ }
+ }
+
test_each_engine("submit-early-slice", fd, e)
submit_slice(fd, e, EARLY_SUBMIT);
test_each_engine("submit-golden-slice", fd, e)
@@ -2610,6 +3560,10 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ igt_subtest_group {
+ test_fairness(fd, 2);
+ }
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.29.2
_______________________________________________
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Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-11-24 23:39 Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-11-24 23:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 847 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 847 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index f23d63ac3..d888efcd7 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
@@ -2516,6 +2517,819 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ctx_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ int f = read_timestamp_frequency(i915);
+ if (intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) == 11)
+ f = 12500000; /* icl!!! are you feeling alright? CTX vs CS */
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * f, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ /* Loop until CTX_TIMESTAMP - initial > @ns */
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ while (offset_in_page(cs) & 63)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ /* delta = now - start; inverted to match COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Save delta for reading by COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Delay between SRM and COND_BBE to post the writes */
+ for (int n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
+ *cs++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM;
+ if (use_64b) {
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ } else {
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ }
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Break if delta [time elapsed] > ns */
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ctx_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Otherwise back to recalculating delta */
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { INC, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ /* Record the current CS_TIMESTAMP into a journal [a 512 slot ring]. */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Load the address + inc & mask variables */
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* Increment the [ring] address for saving CS_TIMESTAMP */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(INC));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Rewrite the batch buffer for the next execution */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const uint32_t *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool has_ctx_timestamp(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int gen = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915));
+
+ if (gen == 8 && e->class == I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO)
+ return false; /* looks fubar */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct intel_execution_engine2
+pick_random_engine(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *not)
+{
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (!count)
+ return *not;
+
+ count = rand() % count;
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ if (!count--)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return *e;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeline,
+ uint32_t common,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 5)
+#define F_NEXT (1 << 6)
+#define F_VIP (1 << 7)
+#define F_RRUL (1 << 8)
+#define F_SHARE (1 << 9)
+#define F_PING (1 << 10)
+#define F_THROTTLE (1 << 11)
+#define F_ISOLATE (1 << 12)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj[4] = {
+ {},
+ {
+ .handle = common ?: gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ },
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ };
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 ping = *e;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ srandom(getpid());
+ if (flags & F_PING)
+ ping = pick_random_engine(i915, e);
+ obj[0] = tslog_create(i915, ctx, &ping);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(obj),
+ .buffer_count = 4,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ unsigned int seq;
+
+ seq = count;
+ if (flags & F_NEXT)
+ seq++;
+
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, seq);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ execbuf.buffer_count = 1;
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ execbuf.flags = ping.flags | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ execbuf.rsvd2 = n_fence;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & F_THROTTLE)
+ igt_ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE, 0);
+
+ igt_swap(obj[2], obj[3]);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, obj[3].handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj[2].handle);
+ if (obj[1].handle != common)
+ gem_close(i915, obj[1].handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, obj[0].handle);
+ if (out) {
+ uint32_t *map;
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj[0].handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+ }
+ gem_close(i915, obj[0].handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t d_cpu_time(const struct rusage *a, const struct rusage *b)
+{
+ uint64_t cpu_time = 0;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_sec - b->ru_utime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_usec - b->ru_utime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_sec - b->ru_stime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_usec - b->ru_stime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ return cpu_time;
+}
+
+static void timeline_advance(int timeline, int delay_ns)
+{
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = delay_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result;
+ uint32_t common = 0;
+
+ igt_require(has_ctx_timestamp(i915, e));
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ if (flags & F_SHARE)
+ common = gem_create(i915, 4095);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 64; n <<= 1) { /* 32 == 500us per client */
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct rusage old_usage, usage;
+ uint64_t cpu_time, d_time;
+ unsigned long vip = -1;
+ struct timespec tv;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ if (flags & F_PING) {
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 *ping;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, ping) {
+ if (ping->flags == e->flags)
+ continue;
+
+ igt_fork(child, 1) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, ping,
+ child_ns / 8,
+ -1, common,
+ F_SOLO | F_PACE | F_SHARE,
+ &result[nchild],
+ NULL);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &old_usage);
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx;
+
+ if (flags & F_ISOLATE) {
+ int clone, dmabuf = -1;
+
+ if (common)
+ dmabuf = prime_handle_to_fd(i915, common);
+
+ clone = gem_reopen_driver(i915);
+ gem_context_copy_engines(i915, 0, clone, 0);
+ i915 = clone;
+
+ if (dmabuf != -1)
+ common = prime_fd_to_handle(i915, dmabuf);
+ }
+
+ ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ if (flags & F_VIP && child == 0) {
+ gem_context_set_priority(i915, ctx, MAX_PRIO);
+ flags |= F_FLOW;
+ }
+ if (flags & F_RRUL && child == 0)
+ flags |= F_SOLO | F_FLOW | F_SYNC;
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeline, common, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--)
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child]))
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ /* Are we running out of CPU time, and fail to submit frames? */
+ d_time = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
+ cpu_time = d_cpu_time(&usage, &old_usage);
+ if (10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time) {
+ if (nchild > 7)
+ break;
+
+ igt_skip_on_f(10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time,
+ "%.0f%% CPU usage, presuming capacity exceeded\n",
+ 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+ }
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ if (flags & (F_VIP | F_RRUL))
+ vip = result[0];
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%2d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+ if (vip != -1) {
+ igt_info("VIP interval %.2f ms\n", 1e-6 * vip);
+ igt_assert(4 * vip > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * vip < 4 * fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ /* May be slowed due to sheer volume of context switches */
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ igt_mean_get(&m) < 3 * fence_ns);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * result[nchild / 2] &&
+ 3 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 4 * result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ igt_assert(2 * (result[hi] - result[lo]) < result[nchild / 2]);
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+ if (common)
+ gem_close(i915, common);
+}
+
+static void test_fairness(int i915, int timeout)
+{
+ static const struct {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ } fair[] = {
+ /*
+ * none - maximal greed in each client
+ *
+ * Push as many frames from each client as fast as possible
+ */
+ { "none", 0 },
+ { "none-vip", F_VIP }, /* one vip client must meet deadlines */
+ { "none-solo", F_SOLO }, /* 1 batch per frame per client */
+ { "none-share", F_SHARE }, /* read from a common buffer */
+ { "none-rrul", F_RRUL }, /* "realtime-response under load" */
+ { "none-ping", F_PING }, /* measure inter-engine fairness */
+
+ /*
+ * throttle - original per client throttling
+ *
+ * Used for front buffering rendering where there is no
+ * extenal frame marker. Each client tries to only keep
+ * 20ms of work submitted, though that measurement is
+ * flawed...
+ *
+ * This is used by Xorg to try and maintain some resembalance
+ * of input/output consistency when being feed a continuous
+ * stream of X11 draw requests straight into scanout, where
+ * the clients may submit the work faster than can be drawn.
+ *
+ * Throttling tracks requests per-file (and assumes that
+ * all requests are in submission order across the whole file),
+ * so we split each child to its own fd.
+ */
+ { "throttle", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE },
+ { "throttle-vip", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_VIP },
+ { "throttle-solo", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SOLO },
+ { "throttle-share", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SHARE },
+ { "throttle-rrul", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_RRUL },
+
+ /*
+ * pace - mesa "submit double buffering"
+ *
+ * Submit a frame, wait for previous frame to start. This
+ * prevents each client from getting too far ahead of its
+ * rendering, maintaining a consistent input/output latency.
+ */
+ { "pace", F_PACE },
+ { "pace-solo", F_PACE | F_SOLO},
+ { "pace-share", F_PACE | F_SHARE},
+ { "pace-ping", F_PACE | F_SHARE | F_PING},
+
+ /* sync - only submit a frame at a time */
+ { "sync", F_SYNC },
+ { "sync-vip", F_SYNC | F_VIP },
+ { "sync-solo", F_SYNC | F_SOLO },
+
+ /* flow - synchronise execution against the clock (vblank) */
+ { "flow", F_PACE | F_FLOW },
+ { "flow-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE },
+ { "flow-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* next - submit ahead of the clock (vblank double buffering) */
+ { "next", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT },
+ { "next-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE },
+ { "next-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* spare - underutilise by a single client timeslice */
+ { "spare", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE },
+
+ /* half - run at half pace (submit 16ms of work every 32ms) */
+ { "half", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF },
+
+ {}
+ };
+
+ igt_fixture {
+ igt_info("CS timestamp frequency: %d\n",
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ }
+
+ for (typeof(*fair) *f = fair; f->name; f++) {
+ igt_subtest_with_dynamic_f("fair-%s", f->name) {
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (!gem_class_can_store_dword(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+
+ igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
+ fairness(i915, e, timeout, f->flags);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t read_ctx_timestamp(int i915,
+ uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry reloc;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ .offset = 32 << 20,
+ .relocs_ptr = to_user_pointer(&reloc),
+ .relocation_count = 1,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ };
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+ uint32_t ts;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj.handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ memset(&reloc, 0, sizeof(reloc));
+ reloc.target_handle = obj.handle;
+ reloc.presumed_offset = obj.offset;
+ reloc.offset = offset_in_page(cs);
+ reloc.delta = 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset + 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ ts = map[1000];
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
+static void fairslice(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ igt_spin_t *spin = NULL;
+ uint32_t ctx[3];
+ uint32_t ts[3];
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ ctx[i] = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+ if (spin == NULL) {
+ spin = __igt_spin_new(i915,
+ .ctx = ctx[i],
+ .engine = e->flags,
+ .flags = flags);
+ } else {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 eb = {
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&spin->obj[IGT_SPIN_BATCH]),
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx[i],
+ };
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &eb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ sleep(2); /* over the course of many timeslices */
+
+ igt_assert(gem_bo_busy(i915, spin->handle));
+ igt_spin_end(spin);
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++)
+ ts[i] = read_ctx_timestamp(i915, ctx[i], e);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++)
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx[i]);
+ igt_spin_free(i915, spin);
+
+ qsort(ts, 3, sizeof(*ts), cmp_u32);
+ igt_info("%s: [%.1f, %.1f] ms\n", e->name,
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[0]),
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[2]));
+
+ igt_assert(ts[0] && ts[2] > ts[0]);
+ igt_assert(4 * ts[0] > 3 * ts[2]);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2582,6 +3396,35 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine("lateslice", fd, e)
lateslice(fd, e->flags);
+ igt_subtest_group {
+ igt_fixture {
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_semaphores(fd));
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(fd)) >= 8);
+ }
+
+ test_each_engine("fairslice", fd, e)
+ fairslice(fd, e, 0);
+
+ test_each_engine("u-fairslice", fd, e)
+ fairslice(fd, e, IGT_SPIN_USERPTR);
+
+ igt_subtest("fairslice-all") {
+ __for_each_physical_engine(fd, e) {
+ igt_fork(child, 1)
+ fairslice(fd, e, 0);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ }
+ igt_subtest("u-fairslice-all") {
+ __for_each_physical_engine(fd, e) {
+ igt_fork(child, 1)
+ fairslice(fd, e, IGT_SPIN_USERPTR);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ }
+ }
+
test_each_engine("submit-early-slice", fd, e)
submit_slice(fd, e, EARLY_SUBMIT);
test_each_engine("submit-golden-slice", fd, e)
@@ -2610,6 +3453,10 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ igt_subtest_group {
+ test_fairness(fd, 2);
+ }
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.29.2
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-08-03 13:57 Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-08-03 13:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 816 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 816 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 488d93511..7c8ea6d70 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
@@ -2503,6 +2504,800 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ /* Loop until CTX_TIMESTAMP - initial > @ns */
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ while (offset_in_page(cs) & 63)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ /* delta = now - start; inverted to match COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Save delta for reading by COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Delay between SRM and COND_BBE to post the writes */
+ for (int n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
+ *cs++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM;
+ if (use_64b) {
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ } else {
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ }
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Break if delta > ns */
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Otherwise back to recalculating delta */
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { INC, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ /* Record the current CS_TIMESTAMP into a journal [a 512 slot ring]. */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Load the address + inc & mask variables */
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* Increment the [ring] address for saving CS_TIMESTAMP */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(INC));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Rewrite the batch buffer for the next execution */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ obj.offset = obj.handle << 12;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const uint32_t *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool has_ctx_timestamp(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int gen = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915));
+
+ if (gen == 8 && e->class == I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO)
+ return false; /* looks fubar */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct intel_execution_engine2
+pick_random_engine(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *not)
+{
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (!count)
+ return *not;
+
+ count = rand() % count;
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ if (!count--)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return *e;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeline,
+ uint32_t common,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 5)
+#define F_NEXT (1 << 6)
+#define F_VIP (1 << 7)
+#define F_RRUL (1 << 8)
+#define F_SHARE (1 << 9)
+#define F_PING (1 << 10)
+#define F_THROTTLE (1 << 11)
+#define F_ISOLATE (1 << 12)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj[4] = {
+ {},
+ {
+ .handle = common ?: gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ },
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ };
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 ping = *e;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ srandom(getpid());
+ if (flags & F_PING)
+ ping = pick_random_engine(i915, e);
+ obj[0] = tslog_create(i915, ctx, &ping);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(obj),
+ .buffer_count = 4,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ unsigned int seq;
+
+ seq = count;
+ if (flags & F_NEXT)
+ seq++;
+
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, seq);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ execbuf.buffer_count = 1;
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ execbuf.flags = ping.flags | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ execbuf.rsvd2 = n_fence;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & F_THROTTLE)
+ igt_ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE, 0);
+
+ igt_swap(obj[2], obj[3]);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, obj[3].handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj[2].handle);
+ if (obj[1].handle != common)
+ gem_close(i915, obj[1].handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, obj[0].handle);
+ if (out) {
+ uint32_t *map;
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj[0].handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+ }
+ gem_close(i915, obj[0].handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t d_cpu_time(const struct rusage *a, const struct rusage *b)
+{
+ uint64_t cpu_time = 0;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_sec - b->ru_utime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_usec - b->ru_utime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_sec - b->ru_stime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_usec - b->ru_stime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ return cpu_time;
+}
+
+static void timeline_advance(int timeline, int delay_ns)
+{
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = delay_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result;
+ uint32_t common = 0;
+
+ igt_require(has_ctx_timestamp(i915, e));
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ if (flags & F_SHARE)
+ common = gem_create(i915, 4095);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 64; n <<= 1) { /* 32 == 500us per client */
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct rusage old_usage, usage;
+ uint64_t cpu_time, d_time;
+ unsigned long vip = -1;
+ struct timespec tv;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ if (flags & F_PING) {
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 *ping;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, ping) {
+ if (ping->flags == e->flags)
+ continue;
+
+ igt_fork(child, 1) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, ping,
+ child_ns / 8,
+ -1, common,
+ F_SOLO | F_PACE | F_SHARE,
+ &result[nchild],
+ NULL);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &old_usage);
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx;
+
+ if (flags & F_ISOLATE) {
+ int clone, dmabuf = -1;
+
+ if (common)
+ dmabuf = prime_handle_to_fd(i915, common);
+
+ clone = gem_reopen_driver(i915);
+ gem_context_copy_engines(i915, 0, clone, 0);
+ i915 = clone;
+
+ if (dmabuf != -1)
+ common = prime_fd_to_handle(i915, dmabuf);
+ }
+
+ ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ if (flags & F_VIP && child == 0) {
+ gem_context_set_priority(i915, ctx, MAX_PRIO);
+ flags |= F_FLOW;
+ }
+ if (flags & F_RRUL && child == 0)
+ flags |= F_SOLO | F_FLOW | F_SYNC;
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeline, common, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--)
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child]))
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ /* Are we running out of CPU time, and fail to submit frames? */
+ d_time = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
+ cpu_time = d_cpu_time(&usage, &old_usage);
+ if (10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time) {
+ if (nchild > 7)
+ break;
+
+ igt_skip_on_f(10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time,
+ "%.0f%% CPU usage, presuming capacity exceeded\n",
+ 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+ }
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ if (flags & (F_VIP | F_RRUL))
+ vip = result[0];
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%2d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+ if (vip != -1) {
+ igt_info("VIP interval %.2f ms\n", 1e-6 * vip);
+ igt_assert(4 * vip > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * vip < 4 * fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ /* May be slowed due to sheer volume of context switches */
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ igt_mean_get(&m) < 3 * fence_ns);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * result[nchild / 2] &&
+ 3 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 4 * result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ igt_assert(2 * (result[hi] - result[lo]) < result[nchild / 2]);
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+ if (common)
+ gem_close(i915, common);
+}
+
+static void test_fairness(int i915, int timeout)
+{
+ static const struct {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ } fair[] = {
+ /*
+ * none - maximal greed in each client
+ *
+ * Push as many frames from each client as fast as possible
+ */
+ { "none", 0 },
+ { "none-vip", F_VIP }, /* one vip client must meet deadlines */
+ { "none-solo", F_SOLO }, /* 1 batch per frame per client */
+ { "none-share", F_SHARE }, /* read from a common buffer */
+ { "none-rrul", F_RRUL }, /* "realtime-response under load" */
+ { "none-ping", F_PING }, /* measure inter-engine fairness */
+
+ /*
+ * throttle - original per client throttling
+ *
+ * Used for front buffering rendering where there is no
+ * extenal frame marker. Each client tries to only keep
+ * 20ms of work submitted, though that measurement is
+ * flawed...
+ *
+ * This is used by Xory to try and maintain some resembalance
+ * of input/output consistency when being feed a continuous
+ * stream of X11 draw requests straight into scanout, where
+ * the clients may submit the work faster than can be drawn.
+ *
+ * Throttling tracks requests per-file (and assumes that
+ * all requests are in submission order across the whole file),
+ * so we split each child to its own fd.
+ */
+ { "throttle", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE },
+ { "throttle-vip", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_VIP },
+ { "throttle-solo", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SOLO },
+ { "throttle-share", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_SHARE },
+ { "throttle-rrul", F_THROTTLE | F_ISOLATE | F_RRUL },
+
+ /*
+ * pace - mesa "submit double buffering"
+ *
+ * Submit a frame, wait for previous frame to start. This
+ * prevents each client from getting too far ahead of its
+ * rendering, maintaining a consistent input/output latency.
+ */
+ { "pace", F_PACE },
+ { "pace-solo", F_PACE | F_SOLO},
+ { "pace-share", F_PACE | F_SHARE},
+ { "pace-ping", F_PACE | F_SHARE | F_PING},
+
+ /* sync - only submit a frame at a time */
+ { "sync", F_SYNC },
+ { "sync-vip", F_SYNC | F_VIP },
+ { "sync-solo", F_SYNC | F_SOLO },
+
+ /* flow - synchronise execution against the clock (vblank) */
+ { "flow", F_PACE | F_FLOW },
+ { "flow-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE },
+ { "flow-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* next - submit ahead of the clock (vblank double buffering) */
+ { "next", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT },
+ { "next-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE },
+ { "next-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* spare - underutilise by a single client timeslice */
+ { "spare", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE },
+
+ /* half - run at half pace (submit 16ms of work every 32ms) */
+ { "half", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF },
+
+ {}
+ };
+
+ for (typeof(*fair) *f = fair; f->name; f++) {
+ igt_subtest_with_dynamic_f("fair-%s", f->name) {
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (!gem_class_can_store_dword(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+
+ igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
+ fairness(i915, e, timeout, f->flags);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t read_ctx_timestamp(int i915,
+ uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry reloc;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ .offset = 32 << 20,
+ .relocs_ptr = to_user_pointer(&reloc),
+ .relocation_count = 1,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ };
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+ uint32_t ts;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj.handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ memset(&reloc, 0, sizeof(reloc));
+ reloc.target_handle = obj.handle;
+ reloc.presumed_offset = obj.offset;
+ reloc.offset = offset_in_page(cs);
+ reloc.delta = 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset + 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ ts = map[1000];
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
+static void fairslice(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ igt_spin_t *spin[3];
+ uint32_t ctx[3];
+ uint32_t ts[3];
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ ctx[i] = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+ spin[i] = igt_spin_new(i915, .ctx = ctx[i], .engine = e->flags);
+ }
+
+ sleep(2); /* over the course of many timeslices */
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ igt_assert(gem_bo_busy(i915, spin[i]->handle));
+ igt_spin_end(spin[i]);
+
+ ts[i] = read_ctx_timestamp(i915, ctx[i], e);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ igt_spin_free(i915, spin[i]);
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx[i]);
+ }
+
+ qsort(ts, 3, sizeof(*ts), cmp_u32);
+ igt_info("%s: [%.1f, %.1f] ms\n", e->name,
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[0]),
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[2]));
+
+ igt_assert(ts[0] && ts[2] > ts[0]);
+ igt_assert(4 * ts[0] > 3 * ts[2]);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2569,6 +3364,25 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine("lateslice", fd, e)
lateslice(fd, e->flags);
+ igt_subtest_group {
+ igt_fixture {
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_semaphores(fd));
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(fd)) >= 8);
+ }
+
+ test_each_engine("fairslice", fd, e)
+ fairslice(fd, e);
+
+ igt_subtest("fairslice-all") {
+ __for_each_physical_engine(fd, e) {
+ igt_fork(child, 1)
+ fairslice(fd, e);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ }
+ }
+
test_each_engine("submit-early-slice", fd, e)
submit_slice(fd, e, EARLY_SUBMIT);
test_each_engine("submit-golden-slice", fd, e)
@@ -2597,6 +3411,8 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_fairness(fd, 2);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.28.0
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-06-22 19:08 Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-22 19:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 782 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 782 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 931b1245f..fae04536c 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
@@ -2501,6 +2502,766 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ /* Loop until CTX_TIMESTAMP - initial > @ns */
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ while (offset_in_page(cs) & 63)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ /* delta = now - start; inverted to match COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Save delta for reading by COND_BBE */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Delay between SRM and COND_BBE to post the writes */
+ for (int n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
+ *cs++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM;
+ if (use_64b) {
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ } else {
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ }
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Break if delta > ns */
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Otherwise back to recalculating delta */
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { INC, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ /* Record the current CS_TIMESTAMP into a journal [a 512 slot ring]. */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Load the address + inc & mask variables */
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(INC) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* Increment the [ring] address for saving CS_TIMESTAMP */
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(INC));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ /* Rewrite the batch buffer for the next execution */
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const uint32_t *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct intel_execution_engine2
+pick_random_engine(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *not)
+{
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (!count)
+ return *not;
+
+ count = rand() % count;
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ if (!count--)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return *e;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeline,
+ uint32_t common,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 5)
+#define F_NEXT (1 << 6)
+#define F_VIP (1 << 7)
+#define F_RRUL (1 << 8)
+#define F_SHARE (1 << 9)
+#define F_PING (1 << 10)
+#define F_THROTTLE (1 << 11)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj[4] = {
+ {},
+ {
+ .handle = common ?: gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ },
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ };
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 ping = *e;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ srandom(getpid());
+ if (flags & F_PING)
+ ping = pick_random_engine(i915, e);
+ obj[0] = tslog_create(i915, ctx, &ping);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(obj),
+ .buffer_count = 4,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ unsigned int seq;
+
+ seq = count;
+ if (flags & F_NEXT)
+ seq++;
+
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, seq);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ execbuf.buffer_count = 1;
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ execbuf.flags = ping.flags | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ execbuf.rsvd2 = n_fence;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & F_THROTTLE)
+ igt_ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_THROTTLE, 0);
+
+ igt_swap(obj[2], obj[3]);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, obj[3].handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj[2].handle);
+ if (obj[1].handle != common)
+ gem_close(i915, obj[1].handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, obj[0].handle);
+ if (out) {
+ uint32_t *map;
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj[0].handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+ }
+ gem_close(i915, obj[0].handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t d_cpu_time(const struct rusage *a, const struct rusage *b)
+{
+ uint64_t cpu_time = 0;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_sec - b->ru_utime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_usec - b->ru_utime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_sec - b->ru_stime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_usec - b->ru_stime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ return cpu_time;
+}
+
+static void timeline_advance(int timeline, int delay_ns)
+{
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = delay_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result;
+ uint32_t common = 0;
+
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ if (flags & F_SHARE)
+ common = gem_create(i915, 4095);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 64; n <<= 1) { /* 32 == 500us per client */
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct rusage old_usage, usage;
+ uint64_t cpu_time, d_time;
+ unsigned long vip = -1;
+ struct timespec tv;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ if (flags & F_PING) {
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 *ping;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, ping) {
+ if (ping->flags == e->flags)
+ continue;
+
+ igt_fork(child, 1) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, ping,
+ child_ns / 8,
+ -1, common,
+ F_SOLO | F_PACE | F_SHARE,
+ &result[nchild],
+ NULL);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &old_usage);
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ if (flags & F_VIP && child == 0) {
+ gem_context_set_priority(i915, ctx, MAX_PRIO);
+ flags |= F_FLOW;
+ }
+ if (flags & F_RRUL && child == 0)
+ flags |= F_SOLO | F_FLOW | F_SYNC;
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeline, common, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--)
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child]))
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ /* Are we running out of CPU time, and fail to submit frames? */
+ d_time = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
+ cpu_time = d_cpu_time(&usage, &old_usage);
+ if (10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time) {
+ if (nchild > 7)
+ break;
+
+ igt_skip_on_f(10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time,
+ "%.0f%% CPU usage, presuming capacity exceeded\n",
+ 100. * cpu_time / d_time);
+ }
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ if (flags & (F_VIP | F_RRUL))
+ vip = result[0];
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%2d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+ if (vip != -1) {
+ igt_info("VIP interval %.2f ms\n", 1e-6 * vip);
+ igt_assert(4 * vip > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * vip < 4 * fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ /* May be slowed due to sheer volume of context switches */
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ igt_mean_get(&m) < 3 * fence_ns);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * result[nchild / 2] &&
+ 3 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 4 * result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ igt_assert(2 * (result[hi] - result[lo]) < result[nchild / 2]);
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+ if (common)
+ gem_close(i915, common);
+}
+
+static void test_fairness(int i915, int timeout)
+{
+ static const struct {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ } fair[] = {
+ /*
+ * none - maximal greed in each client
+ *
+ * Push as many frames from each client as fast as possible
+ */
+ { "none", 0 },
+ { "none-vip", F_VIP }, /* one vip client must meet deadlines */
+ { "none-solo", F_SOLO }, /* 1 batch per frame per client */
+ { "none-share", F_SHARE }, /* read from a common buffer */
+ { "none-rrul", F_RRUL }, /* "realtime-response under load" */
+ { "none-ping", F_PING }, /* measure inter-engine fairness */
+
+ /*
+ * throttle - original per client throttling
+ *
+ * Used for front buffering rendering where there is no
+ * extenal frame marker. Each client tries to only keep
+ * 20ms of work submitted, though that measurement is
+ * flawed...
+ *
+ * This is used by Xory to try and maintain some resembalance
+ * of input/output consistency when being feed a continuous
+ * stream of X11 draw requests straight into scanout, where
+ * the clients may submit the work faster than can be drawn.
+ */
+ { "throttle", F_THROTTLE },
+ { "throttle-vip", F_THROTTLE | F_VIP },
+ { "throttle-solo", F_THROTTLE | F_SOLO },
+ { "throttle-share", F_THROTTLE | F_SHARE },
+ { "throttle-rrul", F_THROTTLE | F_RRUL },
+
+ /*
+ * pace - mesa "submit double buffering"
+ *
+ * Submit a frame, wait for previous frame to start. This
+ * prevents each client from getting too far ahead of its
+ * rendering, maintaining a consistent input/output latency.
+ */
+ { "pace", F_PACE },
+ { "pace-solo", F_PACE | F_SOLO},
+ { "pace-share", F_PACE | F_SHARE},
+ { "pace-ping", F_PACE | F_SHARE | F_PING},
+
+ /* sync - only submit a frame at a time */
+ { "sync", F_SYNC },
+ { "sync-vip", F_SYNC | F_VIP },
+ { "sync-solo", F_SYNC | F_SOLO },
+
+ /* flow - synchronise execution against the clock (vblank) */
+ { "flow", F_PACE | F_FLOW },
+ { "flow-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE },
+ { "flow-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* next - submit ahead of the clock (vblank double buffering) */
+ { "next", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT },
+ { "next-share", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE },
+ { "next-ping", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE | F_PING },
+
+ /* spare - underutilise by a single client timeslice */
+ { "spare", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE },
+
+ /* half - run at half pace (submit 16ms of work every 32ms) */
+ { "half", F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF },
+
+ {}
+ };
+
+ for (typeof(*fair) *f = fair; f->name; f++) {
+ igt_subtest_with_dynamic_f("fair-%s", f->name) {
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (!gem_class_can_store_dword(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+
+ igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
+ fairness(i915, e, timeout, f->flags);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t read_ctx_timestamp(int i915,
+ uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry reloc;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ .offset = 32 << 20,
+ .relocs_ptr = to_user_pointer(&reloc),
+ .relocation_count = 1,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ };
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+ uint32_t ts;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj.handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ memset(&reloc, 0, sizeof(reloc));
+ reloc.target_handle = obj.handle;
+ reloc.presumed_offset = obj.offset;
+ reloc.offset = offset_in_page(cs);
+ reloc.delta = 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset + 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ ts = map[1000];
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
+static void fairslice(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ igt_spin_t *spin[3];
+ uint32_t ctx[3];
+ uint32_t ts[3];
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ ctx[i] = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+ spin[i] = igt_spin_new(i915, .ctx = ctx[i], .engine = e->flags);
+ }
+
+ sleep(2); /* over the course of many timeslices */
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ igt_assert(gem_bo_busy(i915, spin[i]->handle));
+ igt_spin_end(spin[i]);
+
+ ts[i] = read_ctx_timestamp(i915, ctx[i], e);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ igt_spin_free(i915, spin[i]);
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx[i]);
+ }
+
+ qsort(ts, 3, sizeof(*ts), cmp_u32);
+ igt_info("%s: [%.1f, %.1f] ms\n", e->name,
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[0]),
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[2]));
+
+ igt_assert(ts[0] && ts[2] > ts[0]);
+ igt_assert(4 * ts[0] > 3 * ts[2]);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2567,6 +3328,25 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine("lateslice", fd, e)
lateslice(fd, e->flags);
+ igt_subtest_group {
+ igt_fixture {
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_semaphores(fd));
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(fd)) >= 8);
+ }
+
+ test_each_engine("fairslice", fd, e)
+ fairslice(fd, e);
+
+ igt_subtest("fairslice-all") {
+ __for_each_physical_engine(fd, e) {
+ igt_fork(child, 1)
+ fairslice(fd, e);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ }
+ }
+
test_each_engine("submit-early-slice", fd, e)
submit_slice(fd, e, EARLY_SUBMIT);
test_each_engine("submit-golden-slice", fd, e)
@@ -2595,6 +3375,8 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_fairness(fd, 2);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-06-09 12:45 Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-09 12:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 699 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 699 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..b3a1fedaa 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
@@ -2495,6 +2496,666 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ while (offset_in_page(cs) & 63)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ /* Delay between SRM and COND_BBE to post the writes */
+ for (int n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
+ *cs++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM;
+ if (use_64b) {
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ } else {
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = addr + 4064;
+ }
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ }
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { ONE, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ONE));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const uint32_t *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct intel_execution_engine2
+pick_random_engine(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *not)
+{
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (!count)
+ return *not;
+
+ count = rand() % count;
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) {
+ if (e->flags == not->flags)
+ continue;
+ if (!gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class))
+ continue;
+ if (!count--)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return *e;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeline,
+ uint32_t common,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 5)
+#define F_NEXT (1 << 6)
+#define F_VIP (1 << 7)
+#define F_RRUL (1 << 8)
+#define F_SHARE (1 << 9)
+#define F_PING (1 << 10)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj[4] = {
+ {},
+ {
+ .handle = common ?: gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ },
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame),
+ };
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 ping = *e;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ srandom(getpid());
+ if (flags & F_PING)
+ ping = pick_random_engine(i915, e);
+ obj[0] = tslog_create(i915, ctx, &ping);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(obj),
+ .buffer_count = 4,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ unsigned int seq;
+
+ seq = count;
+ if (flags & F_NEXT)
+ seq++;
+
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, seq);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ execbuf.buffer_count = 1;
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ execbuf.flags = ping.flags | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ execbuf.rsvd2 = n_fence;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ igt_swap(obj[2], obj[3]);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, obj[3].handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj[2].handle);
+ if (obj[1].handle != common)
+ gem_close(i915, obj[1].handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, obj[0].handle);
+ if (out) {
+ uint32_t *map;
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj[0].handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+ }
+ gem_close(i915, obj[0].handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t d_cpu_time(const struct rusage *a, const struct rusage *b)
+{
+ uint64_t cpu_time = 0;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_sec - b->ru_utime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_utime.tv_usec - b->ru_utime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_sec - b->ru_stime.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ cpu_time += (a->ru_stime.tv_usec - b->ru_stime.tv_usec) * 1000;
+
+ return cpu_time;
+}
+
+static void timeline_advance(int timeline, int delay_ns)
+{
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = delay_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result;
+ uint32_t common = 0;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ if (flags & F_SHARE)
+ common = gem_create(i915, 4095);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 64; n <<= 1) { /* 32 == 500us per client */
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct rusage old_usage, usage;
+ uint64_t cpu_time, d_time;
+ unsigned long vip = -1;
+ struct timespec tv;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ if (flags & F_PING) {
+ struct intel_execution_engine2 *ping;
+
+ __for_each_physical_engine(i915, ping) {
+ if (ping->flags == e->flags)
+ continue;
+
+ igt_fork(child, 1) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, ping,
+ child_ns / 8,
+ -1, common,
+ F_SOLO | F_PACE | F_SHARE,
+ &result[nchild],
+ NULL);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &old_usage);
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ if (flags & F_VIP && child == 0) {
+ gem_context_set_priority(i915, ctx, MAX_PRIO);
+ flags |= F_FLOW;
+ }
+ if (flags & F_RRUL && child == 0)
+ flags |= F_SOLO | F_FLOW | F_SYNC;
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeline, common, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--)
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child]))
+ timeline_advance(timeline, fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ d_time = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
+ cpu_time = d_cpu_time(&usage, &old_usage);
+ if (10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time) {
+ if (nchild > 7)
+ break;
+
+ igt_skip_on_f(10 * cpu_time > 9 * d_time,
+ "%.0f%% CPU usage, presuming capacity exceeded\n",
+ 100.* cpu_time / d_time);
+ }
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ if (flags & (F_VIP | F_RRUL))
+ vip = result[0];
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+ if (vip != -1) {
+ igt_info("VIP interval %.2f ms\n", 1e-6 * vip);
+ igt_assert(4 * vip > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ 3 * vip < 4 * fence_ns);
+ }
+
+ /* May be slowed due to sheer volume of context switches */
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * fence_ns &&
+ igt_mean_get(&m) < 3 * fence_ns);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 3 * result[nchild / 2] &&
+ 3 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 4 * result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ igt_assert(2 * (result[hi] - result[lo]) < result[nchild / 2]);
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+ if (common)
+ gem_close(i915, common);
+}
+
+static uint32_t read_ctx_timestamp(int i915,
+ uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry reloc;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = gem_create(i915, 4096),
+ .offset = 32 << 20,
+ .relocs_ptr = to_user_pointer(&reloc),
+ .relocation_count = 1,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ };
+#define RUNTIME (base + 0x3a8)
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+ uint32_t ts;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, obj.handle,
+ 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = RUNTIME;
+ memset(&reloc, 0, sizeof(reloc));
+ reloc.target_handle = obj.handle;
+ reloc.presumed_offset = obj.offset;
+ reloc.offset = offset_in_page(cs);
+ reloc.delta = 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset + 4000;
+ *cs++ = obj.offset >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ ts = map[1000];
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
+static void fairslice(int i915, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ igt_spin_t *spin[3];
+ uint32_t ctx[3];
+ uint32_t ts[3];
+
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_semaphores(i915));
+ igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(i915));
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ ctx[i] = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+ spin[i] = igt_spin_new(i915, .ctx = ctx[i], .engine = e->flags);
+ }
+
+ sleep(2); /* over the course of many timeslices */
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ igt_assert(gem_bo_busy(i915, spin[i]->handle));
+ igt_spin_end(spin[i]);
+
+ ts[i] = read_ctx_timestamp(i915, ctx[i], e);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx); i++) {
+ igt_spin_free(i915, spin[i]);
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx[i]);
+ }
+
+ qsort(ts, 3, sizeof(*ts), cmp_u32);
+ igt_info("%s: [%.1f, %.1f] ms\n", e->name,
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[0]),
+ 1e-6 * ticks_to_ns(i915, ts[2]));
+
+ igt_assert(ts[0] && ts[2] > ts[0]);
+ igt_assert(4 * ts[0] > 3 * ts[2]);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2561,6 +3222,9 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine("lateslice", fd, e)
lateslice(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine("fairslice", fd, e)
+ fairslice(fd, e);
+
test_each_engine("submit-early-slice", fd, e)
submit_slice(fd, e, EARLY_SUBMIT);
test_each_engine("submit-golden-slice", fd, e)
@@ -2589,6 +3253,41 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, 0);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none-vip", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_VIP);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none-share", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SHARE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none-rrul", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_RRUL);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none-ping", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PING);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-pace", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-pace-share", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_SHARE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-pace-ping", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_SHARE | F_PING);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-sync", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-sync-vip", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC | F_VIP);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-solo", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC | F_SOLO);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-flow", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-flow-ping", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_PING);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-next", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-next-share", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_NEXT | F_SHARE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-spare", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-half", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
2020-06-02 8:22 Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 8:32 ` Chris Wilson
@ 2020-06-02 8:50 ` Chris Wilson
1 sibling, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-02 8:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 442 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 442 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..ced9ee571 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -2495,6 +2495,433 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { ONE, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ONE));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeout,
+ int timeline,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 8)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 ts = tslog_create(i915, ctx, e);
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ uint32_t *map;
+ int n;
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, count);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ execbuf.buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&ts);
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ igt_swap(prev, next);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, next.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, ts.handle);
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, ts.handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ gem_close(i915, ts.handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+ igt_require(e->class == I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER || /* XXX excuse me? */
+ intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) < 11);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeout, timeline, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = fence_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child])) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = fence_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+#if 0
+ /* Mean within 10% of target */
+ igt_assert( 9 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 10 * frame_ns &&
+ 10 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 9 * frame_ns);
+
+ /* Variance [inter-quartile range] is less than 33% of median */
+ igt_assert(3 * result[hi] - result[lo] < result[nchild / 2]);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2589,6 +3016,21 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, 0);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-pace", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-sync", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-solo", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC | F_SOLO);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-flow", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-spare", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-half", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0.rc2
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
2020-06-02 8:22 Chris Wilson
@ 2020-06-02 8:32 ` Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 8:50 ` Chris Wilson
1 sibling, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-02 8:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 440 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 440 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..911379cad 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -2495,6 +2495,431 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { ONE, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ONE));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeout,
+ int timeline,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+#define F_SPARE (1 << 8)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 ts = tslog_create(i915, ctx, e);
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ uint32_t *map;
+ int n;
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & F_FLOW) {
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, count);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ execbuf.buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&ts);
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ igt_swap(prev, next);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, next.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, ts.handle);
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, ts.handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ gem_close(i915, ts.handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int child_ns = frame_ns / (nchild + !!(flags & F_SPARE));
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, child_ns,
+ timeout, timeline, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = fence_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child])) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = fence_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+#if 0
+ /* Mean within 10% of target */
+ igt_assert( 9 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 10 * frame_ns &&
+ 10 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 9 * frame_ns);
+
+ /* Variance [inter-quartile range] is less than 33% of median */
+ igt_assert(3 * result[hi] - result[lo] < result[nchild / 2]);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2589,6 +3014,21 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, 0);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-pace", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-sync", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-solo", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC | F_SOLO);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-flow", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-spare", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_SPARE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-half", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW | F_HALF);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0.rc2
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-06-02 8:22 Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 8:32 ` Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 8:50 ` Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 2 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-02 8:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 436 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 436 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..3045eeb62 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -2495,6 +2495,429 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static uint64_t ticks_to_ns(int i915, uint64_t ticks)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ticks * NSEC_PER_SEC,
+ read_timestamp_frequency(i915));
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+delay_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void tslog(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define CS_TIMESTAMP (base + 0x358)
+ enum { ONE, MASK, ADDR };
+ uint32_t *timestamp_lo, *addr_lo;
+ uint32_t *map, *cs;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ cs = map + 512;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_TIMESTAMP;
+ timestamp_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ addr_lo = cs;
+ *cs++ = addr;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR) + 4;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE);
+ *cs++ = 4;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ONE) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK);
+ *cs++ = 0xfffff7ff;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(MASK) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0xffffffff;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(8);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ONE));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_ADD;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(ADDR));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(MASK));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_AND;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STORE(MI_MATH_REG(ADDR), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(timestamp_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(ADDR);
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(addr_lo);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+tslog_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx, const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ tslog(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int cmp_u32(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeout,
+ int timeline,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *ctl,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_SYNC (1 << 0)
+#define F_PACE (1 << 1)
+#define F_FLOW (1 << 2)
+#define F_HALF (1 << 3)
+#define F_SOLO (1 << 4)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = flags & F_SOLO ? 1 : 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
+ delay_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 ts = tslog_create(i915, ctx, e);
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ uint32_t *map;
+ int n;
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(*ctl)) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .rsvd2 = -1,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ if (flags & (F_FLOW | F_HALF)) {
+ execbuf.rsvd2 =
+ sw_sync_timeline_create_fence(timeline, count);
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN;
+ }
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~(I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT | I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN);
+ for (n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ execbuf.buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&ts);
+ execbuf.batch_start_offset = 2048;
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACE && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+ close(execbuf.rsvd2);
+
+ if (flags & F_SYNC) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = n_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+
+ igt_swap(prev, next);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, next.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, ts.handle);
+ map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, ts.handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+ for (n = 1; n < min(count, 512); n++) {
+ igt_assert(map[n]);
+ map[n - 1] = map[n] - map[n - 1];
+ }
+ qsort(map, --n, sizeof(*map), cmp_u32);
+ *out = ticks_to_ns(i915, map[n / 2]);
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+
+ gem_close(i915, ts.handle);
+}
+
+static int cmp_ul(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ const int fence_ns = flags & F_HALF ? 2 * frame_ns : frame_ns;
+ unsigned long *result;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+ igt_require(gem_class_has_mutable_submission(i915, e->class));
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
+ int timeline = sw_sync_timeline_create();
+ int nfences = timeout * NSEC_PER_SEC / fence_ns + 1;
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ struct igt_mean m;
+
+ memset(result, 0, (nchild + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / nchild,
+ timeout, timeline, flags,
+ &result[nchild],
+ &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+
+ while (nfences--) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = fence_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ result[nchild] = 1;
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(result[child])) {
+ struct timespec tv = { .tv_nsec = fence_ns };
+ nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+ sw_sync_timeline_inc(timeline, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+ close(timeline);
+
+ igt_mean_init(&m);
+ for (int child = 0; child < nchild; child++)
+ igt_mean_add(&m, result[child]);
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), cmp_ul);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%.1f, %.1f], iqr: [%.1f, %.1f], median: %.1f, mean: %.1f ± %.2f ms\n",
+ nchild,
+ 1e-6 * result[0], 1e-6 * result[nchild - 1],
+ 1e-6 * result[lo], 1e-6 * result[hi],
+ 1e-6 * result[nchild / 2],
+ 1e-6 * igt_mean_get(&m),
+ 1e-6 * sqrt(igt_mean_get_variance(&m)));
+
+#if 0
+ /* Mean within 10% of target */
+ igt_assert( 9 * igt_mean_get(&m) > 10 * frame_ns &&
+ 10 * igt_mean_get(&m) < 9 * frame_ns);
+
+ /* Variance [inter-quartile range] is less than 33% of median */
+ igt_assert(3 * result[hi] - result[lo] < result[nchild / 2]);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2589,6 +3012,19 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-none", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, 0);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-pace", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-sync", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-flow", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_FLOW);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-half", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_PACE | F_HALF);
+ test_each_engine_store("fair-solo", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 2, F_SYNC | F_SOLO);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0.rc2
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
2020-06-01 19:08 Chris Wilson
2020-06-01 19:53 ` Chris Wilson
@ 2020-06-01 21:17 ` Chris Wilson
1 sibling, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-01 21:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 253 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 253 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..d58d926b1 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -2495,6 +2495,254 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ 1000000000);
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void async_delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+timed_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ async_delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeout,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_PACING 0x1
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
+ timed_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
+ timed_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct timespec tv = {};
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ igt_until_timeout(timeout) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ for (int n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACING && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ igt_swap(prev, next);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ gem_sync(i915, prev.handle);
+ *out = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv) / count;
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, next.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
+}
+
+static int ul_cmp(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ unsigned long *result;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
+ const int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+ const int iqr_lo = nchild / 4;
+ const int iqr_hi = (3 * nchild + 3) / 4 - 1;
+ unsigned long iqr;
+
+ memset(result, 0, nchild * sizeof(result[0]));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / nchild,
+ timeout, flags, &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), ul_cmp);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%lu, %lu], iqr: [%lu, %lu], median: %lu\n",
+ nchild,
+ result[0], result[nchild - 1],
+ result[iqr_lo], result[iqr_hi],
+ result[nchild / 2]);
+
+ /* Median within 10% of target */
+ igt_assert(10 * result[nchild / 2] > 9 * frame_ns &&
+ 9 * result[nchild / 2] < 10 * frame_ns);
+
+ /* Variance [inter-quartile range] is less than 33% of median */
+ iqr = result[iqr_hi] - result[iqr_lo];
+ igt_assert(3 * iqr < result[nchild / 2]);
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2589,6 +2837,11 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fairness", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 3, F_PACING);
+ test_each_engine_store("unfairness", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 3, 0);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0.rc2
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
2020-06-01 19:08 Chris Wilson
@ 2020-06-01 19:53 ` Chris Wilson
2020-06-01 21:17 ` Chris Wilson
1 sibling, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-01 19:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 245 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 245 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..5d91e94a3 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -2495,6 +2495,246 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ 1000000000);
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void async_delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+timed_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ async_delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeout,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *out)
+#define F_PACING 0x1
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
+ timed_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
+ timed_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct timespec tv = {};
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int p_fence = -1, n_fence = -1;
+
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ igt_until_timeout(timeout) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ execbuf.flags |= I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ gem_execbuf_wr(i915, &execbuf);
+ n_fence = execbuf.rsvd2 >> 32;
+ execbuf.flags &= ~I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT;
+ for (int n = 1; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ if (flags & F_PACING && p_fence != -1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd = {
+ .fd = p_fence,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ };
+ poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
+ }
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ igt_swap(prev, next);
+ igt_swap(p_fence, n_fence);
+ count++;
+ }
+ gem_sync(i915, prev.handle);
+ *out = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv) / count;
+ close(p_fence);
+
+ gem_close(i915, next.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
+}
+
+static int ul_cmp(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ unsigned long *result;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
+ int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+
+ memset(result, 0, nchild * sizeof(result[0]));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / nchild,
+ timeout, flags, &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), ul_cmp);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%lu, %lu], median: %lu\n",
+ nchild, result[0], result[nchild-1], result[nchild/2]);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * result[0] > 3 * result[nchild-1]);
+ igt_assert(3 * result[0] < 4 * result[nchild-1]);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * result[nchild/2] > 3 * frame_ns);
+ igt_assert(3 * result[nchild/2] < 4 * frame_ns);
+ }
+
+ munmap(result, 4096);
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2589,6 +2829,11 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fairness", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 3, F_PACING);
+ test_each_engine_store("unfairness", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 3, 0);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0.rc2
_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness
@ 2020-06-01 19:08 Chris Wilson
2020-06-01 19:53 ` Chris Wilson
2020-06-01 21:17 ` Chris Wilson
0 siblings, 2 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Chris Wilson @ 2020-06-01 19:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: intel-gfx; +Cc: igt-dev, Chris Wilson
An important property for multi-client systems is that each client gets
a 'fair' allotment of system time. (Where fairness is at the whim of the
context properties, such as priorities.) This test forks N independent
clients (albeit they happen to share a single vm), and does an equal
amount of work in client and asserts that they take an equal amount of
time.
Though we have never claimed to have a completely fair scheduler, that
is what is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
---
tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c | 224 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 224 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
index 56c638833..0ec21bf54 100644
--- a/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
+++ b/tests/i915/gem_exec_schedule.c
@@ -2495,6 +2495,227 @@ static void measure_semaphore_power(int i915)
rapl_close(&pkg);
}
+static int read_timestamp_frequency(int i915)
+{
+ int value = 0;
+ drm_i915_getparam_t gp = {
+ .value = &value,
+ .param = I915_PARAM_CS_TIMESTAMP_FREQUENCY,
+ };
+ ioctl(i915, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM, &gp);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static uint64_t div64_u64_round_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
+{
+ return (x + y - 1) / y;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ns_to_ticks(int i915, uint64_t ns)
+{
+ return div64_u64_round_up(ns * read_timestamp_frequency(i915),
+ 1000000000);
+}
+
+#define MI_INSTR(opcode, flags) (((opcode) << 23) | (flags))
+
+#define MI_MATH(x) MI_INSTR(0x1a, (x) - 1)
+#define MI_MATH_INSTR(opcode, op1, op2) ((opcode) << 20 | (op1) << 10 | (op2))
+/* Opcodes for MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_NOOP MI_MATH_INSTR(0x000, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x080, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOADINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x480, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD0(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x081, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_LOAD1(op1) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x481, op1)
+#define MI_MATH_ADD MI_MATH_INSTR(0x100, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_SUB MI_MATH_INSTR(0x101, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_AND MI_MATH_INSTR(0x102, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_OR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x103, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_XOR MI_MATH_INSTR(0x104, 0x0, 0x0)
+#define MI_MATH_STORE(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x180, op1, op2)
+#define MI_MATH_STOREINV(op1, op2) MI_MATH_INSTR(0x580, op1, op2)
+/* Registers used as operands in MI_MATH_INSTR */
+#define MI_MATH_REG(x) (x)
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCA 0x20
+#define MI_MATH_REG_SRCB 0x21
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ACCU 0x31
+#define MI_MATH_REG_ZF 0x32
+#define MI_MATH_REG_CF 0x33
+
+#define MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG MI_INSTR(0x2A, 1)
+
+static void async_delay(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint32_t handle,
+ uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ns)
+{
+ const int use_64b = intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8;
+ const uint32_t base = gem_engine_mmio_base(i915, e->name);
+#define CS_GPR(x) (base + 0x600 + 8 * (x))
+#define TIMESTAMP (base + 0x3a8)
+ enum { START_TS, NOW_TS };
+ uint32_t *map, *cs, *jmp;
+
+ igt_require(base);
+
+ cs = map = gem_mmap__device_coherent(i915, handle, 0, 4096, PROT_WRITE);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(START_TS);
+
+ if (offset_in_page(cs) & 4)
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ jmp = cs;
+
+ *cs++ = 0x5 << 23; /* MI_ARB_CHECK */
+
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS) + 4;
+ *cs++ = 0;
+ *cs++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_REG;
+ *cs++ = TIMESTAMP;
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH(4);
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCA, MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_LOAD(MI_MATH_REG_SRCB, MI_MATH_REG(START_TS));
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_SUB;
+ *cs++ = MI_MATH_STOREINV(MI_MATH_REG(NOW_TS), MI_MATH_REG_ACCU);
+
+ *cs++ = 0x24 << 23 | (1 + use_64b); /* SRM */
+ *cs++ = CS_GPR(NOW_TS);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_COND_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | (1 + use_64b);
+ *cs++ = ~ns_to_ticks(i915, ns);
+ *cs++ = addr + 4000;
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | 1 << 8 | use_64b;
+ *cs++ = addr + offset_in_page(jmp);
+ *cs++ = addr >> 32;
+
+ munmap(map, 4096);
+}
+
+static struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
+timed_create(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t target_ns)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 obj = {
+ .handle = batch_create(i915),
+ .flags = EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS,
+ };
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&obj),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+ gem_sync(i915, obj.handle);
+
+ async_delay(i915, e, obj.handle, obj.offset, target_ns);
+
+ obj.flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void fair_child(int i915, uint32_t ctx,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ uint64_t frame_ns,
+ int timeout,
+ unsigned long *out)
+{
+ const int batches_per_frame = 3;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 prev =
+ timed_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 next =
+ timed_create(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / batches_per_frame);
+ struct timespec tv = {};
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+
+ igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv);
+ igt_until_timeout(timeout) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 execbuf = {
+ .buffers_ptr = to_user_pointer(&next),
+ .buffer_count = 1,
+ .rsvd1 = ctx,
+ .flags = e->flags,
+ };
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < batches_per_frame; n++)
+ gem_execbuf(i915, &execbuf);
+
+ gem_sync(i915, prev.handle);
+ igt_swap(prev, next);
+ count++;
+ }
+ gem_sync(i915, prev.handle);
+ *out = igt_nsec_elapsed(&tv) / count;
+
+ gem_close(i915, next.handle);
+ gem_close(i915, prev.handle);
+}
+
+static int ul_cmp(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const unsigned long *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (*a < *b)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*a > *b)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fairness(int i915,
+ const struct intel_execution_engine2 *e,
+ int timeout)
+{
+ const int frame_ns = 16666 * 1000;
+ unsigned long *result;
+
+ igt_require(intel_gen(intel_get_drm_devid(i915)) >= 8);
+
+ result = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ for (int n = 2; n <= 16; n <<= 1) {
+ int nchild = n - 1; /* odd for easy medians */
+
+ memset(result, 0, nchild * sizeof(result[0]));
+ igt_fork(child, nchild) {
+ uint32_t ctx = gem_context_clone_with_engines(i915, 0);
+
+
+ fair_child(i915, ctx, e, frame_ns / nchild,
+ timeout, &result[child]);
+
+ gem_context_destroy(i915, ctx);
+ }
+ igt_waitchildren();
+
+ qsort(result, nchild, sizeof(*result), ul_cmp);
+ igt_info("%d clients, range: [%lu, %lu], median: %lu\n",
+ nchild, result[0], result[nchild-1], result[nchild/2]);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * result[0] > 3 * result[nchild-1]);
+ igt_assert(3 * result[0] < 4 * result[nchild-1]);
+
+ igt_assert(4 * result[nchild/2] > 3 * frame_ns);
+ igt_assert(3 * result[nchild/2] < 4 * frame_ns);
+ }
+}
+
#define test_each_engine(T, i915, e) \
igt_subtest_with_dynamic(T) __for_each_physical_engine(i915, e) \
igt_dynamic_f("%s", e->name)
@@ -2589,6 +2810,9 @@ igt_main
test_each_engine_store("promotion", fd, e)
promotion(fd, e->flags);
+ test_each_engine_store("fairness", fd, e)
+ fairness(fd, e, 3);
+
igt_subtest_group {
igt_fixture {
igt_require(gem_scheduler_has_preemption(fd));
--
2.27.0.rc2
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2020-06-02 0:26 [Intel-gfx] [PATCH i-g-t] i915/gem_exec_schedule: Try to spot unfairness Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 9:18 ` [Intel-gfx] [igt-dev] " Mika Kuoppala
2020-06-02 9:23 ` Chris Wilson
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2020-12-16 15:24 [Intel-gfx] " Chris Wilson
2020-12-10 2:09 Chris Wilson
2020-11-24 23:39 Chris Wilson
2020-08-03 13:57 Chris Wilson
2020-06-22 19:08 Chris Wilson
2020-06-09 12:45 Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 8:22 Chris Wilson
2020-06-02 8:32 ` Chris Wilson
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