[PULL 00/26] KVM/ARM Changes for v4.15

[PULL 00/26] KVM/ARM Changes for v4.15

[Christoffer Dall]

Hi Paolo and Radim,

Here is the first round of KVM/ARM Changes for v4.15.  I will follow up
with a second pull request based on tip:irq/core containing the KVM/ARM
side of the GICv4 support.

Changes in this pull requestinclude:
 - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
 - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
   ioctl
 - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
 - More exact external abort matching logic

The following changes since commit 8a5776a5f49812d29fe4b2d0a2d71675c3facf3f:

  Linux 4.14-rc4 (2017-10-08 20:53:29 -0700)

are available in the git repository at:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm.git tags/kvm-arm-for-v4.15

for you to fetch changes up to a2b83133339067c1b27f902e32506ab2871e2320:

  KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort (2017-11-06 16:23:20 +0100)

Thanks,
Christoffer


Christoffer Dall (19):
  arm64: Implement arch_counter_get_cntpct to read the physical counter
  arm64: Use physical counter for in-kernel reads when booted in EL2
  KVM: arm/arm64: Guard kvm_vgic_map_is_active against !vgic_initialized
  KVM: arm/arm64: Support calling vgic_update_irq_pending from irq
    context
  KVM: arm/arm64: Check that system supports split eoi/deactivate
  KVM: arm/arm64: Make timer_arm and timer_disarm helpers more generic
  KVM: arm/arm64: Rename soft timer to bg_timer
  KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer/vgic flush/sync under disabled irq
  KVM: arm/arm64: Use separate timer for phys timer emulation
  KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer save/restore out of the hyp code
  KVM: arm/arm64: Set VCPU affinity for virt timer irq
  KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid timer save/restore in vcpu entry/exit
  KVM: arm/arm64: Support EL1 phys timer register access in set/get reg
  KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps
  KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function
  KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit
  KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate
  KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire
  arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer

Dongjiu Geng (1):
  KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort

Eric Auger (4):
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is
    cleared
  KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET

Marc Zyngier (1):
  KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection

wanghaibin (1):
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches

 Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt |  20 +
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h                     |   2 +
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h                 |  38 +-
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h                     |   4 +-
 arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h                    |   7 +
 arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c                             | 139 -------
 arch/arm/kvm/hyp/switch.c                          |   7 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h                |   8 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h                   |   2 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h               |   5 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h                   |   4 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h                     |   2 +-
 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h                  |   7 +
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c                        |   6 +-
 arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c                      |  74 +---
 arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c                          |  41 +-
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c               |  35 +-
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c                       |   8 +-
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c                          |   6 +-
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h                       |  26 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c                             |  97 ++++-
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c                          | 452 ++++++++++++++-------
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c                                 |  45 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/hyp/timer-sr.c                        |  74 ++--
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c                       | 199 ++++-----
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c                   |  22 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c                   |  17 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c                      |  44 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.c                        |   5 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c                        |  12 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c                           |  62 +--
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h                           |   3 +-
 32 files changed, 838 insertions(+), 635 deletions(-)

-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 01/26] arm64: Implement arch_counter_get_cntpct to read the physical counter

[Christoffer Dall]

As we are about to use the physical counter on arm64 systems that have
KVM support, implement arch_counter_get_cntpct() and the associated
errata workaround functionality for stable timer reads.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h  |  8 +++-----
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h
index a652ce0a5cb2..04275de614db 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround {
 	const char *desc;
 	u32 (*read_cntp_tval_el0)(void);
 	u32 (*read_cntv_tval_el0)(void);
+	u64 (*read_cntpct_el0)(void);
 	u64 (*read_cntvct_el0)(void);
 	int (*set_next_event_phys)(unsigned long, struct clock_event_device *);
 	int (*set_next_event_virt)(unsigned long, struct clock_event_device *);
@@ -148,11 +149,8 @@ static inline void arch_timer_set_cntkctl(u32 cntkctl)
 
 static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntpct(void)
 {
-	/*
-	 * AArch64 kernel and user space mandate the use of CNTVCT.
-	 */
-	BUG();
-	return 0;
+	isb();
+	return arch_timer_reg_read_stable(cntpct_el0);
 }
 
 static inline u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct(void)
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
index fd4b7f684bd0..ff8f8a177156 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
@@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ static u32 notrace fsl_a008585_read_cntv_tval_el0(void)
 	return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntv_tval_el0);
 }
 
+static u64 notrace fsl_a008585_read_cntpct_el0(void)
+{
+	return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntpct_el0);
+}
+
 static u64 notrace fsl_a008585_read_cntvct_el0(void)
 {
 	return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntvct_el0);
@@ -258,6 +263,11 @@ static u32 notrace hisi_161010101_read_cntv_tval_el0(void)
 	return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntv_tval_el0);
 }
 
+static u64 notrace hisi_161010101_read_cntpct_el0(void)
+{
+	return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntpct_el0);
+}
+
 static u64 notrace hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0(void)
 {
 	return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntvct_el0);
@@ -288,6 +298,15 @@ static struct ate_acpi_oem_info hisi_161010101_oem_info[] = {
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_858921
+static u64 notrace arm64_858921_read_cntpct_el0(void)
+{
+	u64 old, new;
+
+	old = read_sysreg(cntpct_el0);
+	new = read_sysreg(cntpct_el0);
+	return (((old ^ new) >> 32) & 1) ? old : new;
+}
+
 static u64 notrace arm64_858921_read_cntvct_el0(void)
 {
 	u64 old, new;
@@ -346,6 +365,7 @@ static const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround ool_workarounds[] = {
 		.desc = "Freescale erratum a005858",
 		.read_cntp_tval_el0 = fsl_a008585_read_cntp_tval_el0,
 		.read_cntv_tval_el0 = fsl_a008585_read_cntv_tval_el0,
+		.read_cntpct_el0 = fsl_a008585_read_cntpct_el0,
 		.read_cntvct_el0 = fsl_a008585_read_cntvct_el0,
 		.set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_tval_phys,
 		.set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_tval_virt,
@@ -358,6 +378,7 @@ static const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround ool_workarounds[] = {
 		.desc = "HiSilicon erratum 161010101",
 		.read_cntp_tval_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntp_tval_el0,
 		.read_cntv_tval_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntv_tval_el0,
+		.read_cntpct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntpct_el0,
 		.read_cntvct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0,
 		.set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_tval_phys,
 		.set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_tval_virt,
@@ -368,6 +389,7 @@ static const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround ool_workarounds[] = {
 		.desc = "HiSilicon erratum 161010101",
 		.read_cntp_tval_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntp_tval_el0,
 		.read_cntv_tval_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntv_tval_el0,
+		.read_cntpct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntpct_el0,
 		.read_cntvct_el0 = hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0,
 		.set_next_event_phys = erratum_set_next_event_tval_phys,
 		.set_next_event_virt = erratum_set_next_event_tval_virt,
@@ -378,6 +400,7 @@ static const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround ool_workarounds[] = {
 		.match_type = ate_match_local_cap_id,
 		.id = (void *)ARM64_WORKAROUND_858921,
 		.desc = "ARM erratum 858921",
+		.read_cntpct_el0 = arm64_858921_read_cntpct_el0,
 		.read_cntvct_el0 = arm64_858921_read_cntvct_el0,
 	},
 #endif
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 02/26] arm64: Use physical counter for in-kernel reads when booted in EL2

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Using the physical counter allows KVM to retain the offset between the
virtual and physical counter as long as it is actively running a VCPU.

As soon as a VCPU is released, another thread is scheduled or we start
running userspace applications, we reset the offset to 0, so that
userspace accessing the virtual timer can still read the virtual counter
and get the same view of time as the kernel.

This opens up potential improvements for KVM performance, but we have to
make a few adjustments to preserve system consistency.

Currently get_cycles() is hardwired to arch_counter_get_cntvct() on
arm64, but as we move to using the physical timer for the in-kernel
time-keeping on systems that boot in EL2, we should use the same counter
for get_cycles() as for other in-kernel timekeeping operations.

Similarly, implementations of arch_timer_set_next_event_phys() is
modified to use the counter specific to the timer being programmed.

VHE kernels or kernels continuing to use the virtual timer are
unaffected.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h       |  2 +-
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 12 ++++++++----
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
index 81a076eb37fa..9ad60bae5c8d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * Use the current timer as a cycle counter since this is what we use for
  * the delay loop.
  */
-#define get_cycles()	arch_counter_get_cntvct()
+#define get_cycles()	arch_timer_read_counter()
 
 #include <asm-generic/timex.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
index ff8f8a177156..061476e92db7 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg,
  * if we don't have the cp15 accessors we won't have a problem.
  */
 u64 (*arch_timer_read_counter)(void) = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_timer_read_counter);
 
 static u64 arch_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
 {
@@ -329,16 +330,19 @@ static void erratum_set_next_event_tval_generic(const int access, unsigned long
 						struct clock_event_device *clk)
 {
 	unsigned long ctrl;
-	u64 cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntvct();
+	u64 cval;
 
 	ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, clk);
 	ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
 	ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
 
-	if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS)
+	if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) {
+		cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntpct();
 		write_sysreg(cval, cntp_cval_el0);
-	else
+	} else {
+		cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntvct();
 		write_sysreg(cval, cntv_cval_el0);
+	}
 
 	arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, clk);
 }
@@ -913,7 +917,7 @@ static void __init arch_counter_register(unsigned type)
 
 	/* Register the CP15 based counter if we have one */
 	if (type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15) {
-		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) ||
+		if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) && !is_hyp_mode_available()) ||
 		    arch_timer_uses_ppi == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI)
 			arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
 		else
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 03/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Guard kvm_vgic_map_is_active against !vgic_initialized

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

If the vgic is not initialized, don't try to grab its spinlocks or
traverse its data structures.

This is important because we soon have to start considering the active
state of a virtual interrupts when doing vcpu_load, which may happen
early on before the vgic is initialized.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c
index fed717e07938..e1f7dbcfece0 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c
@@ -777,6 +777,9 @@ bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
 	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
 	bool map_is_active;
 
+	if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
+		return false;
+
 	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
 	map_is_active = irq->hw && irq->active;
 	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 04/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Support calling vgic_update_irq_pending from irq context

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We are about to optimize our timer handling logic which involves
injecting irqs to the vgic directly from the irq handler.

Unfortunately, the injection path can take any AP list lock and irq lock
and we must therefore make sure to use spin_lock_irqsave where ever
interrupts are enabled and we are taking any of those locks, to avoid
deadlocking between process context and the ISR.

This changes a lot of the VGIC code, but the good news are that the
changes are mostly mechanical.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc,zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c     | 17 +++++++-----
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c | 22 +++++++++------
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c | 17 +++++++-----
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c    | 44 ++++++++++++++++++------------
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.c      |  5 ++--
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c      | 12 ++++----
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c         | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h         |  3 +-
 8 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index f51c1e1b3f70..9f5e34767628 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
@@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ static int update_lpi_config(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq,
 	u64 propbase = GICR_PROPBASER_ADDRESS(kvm->arch.vgic.propbaser);
 	u8 prop;
 	int ret;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	ret = kvm_read_guest(kvm, propbase + irq->intid - GIC_LPI_OFFSET,
 			     &prop, 1);
@@ -285,15 +286,15 @@ static int update_lpi_config(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 	if (!filter_vcpu || filter_vcpu == irq->target_vcpu) {
 		irq->priority = LPI_PROP_PRIORITY(prop);
 		irq->enabled = LPI_PROP_ENABLE_BIT(prop);
 
-		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, irq);
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, irq, flags);
 	} else {
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -393,6 +394,7 @@ static int its_sync_lpi_pending_table(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	int ret = 0;
 	u32 *intids;
 	int nr_irqs, i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	nr_irqs = vgic_copy_lpi_list(vcpu, &intids);
 	if (nr_irqs < 0)
@@ -420,9 +422,9 @@ static int its_sync_lpi_pending_table(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		}
 
 		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intids[i]);
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		irq->pending_latch = pendmask & (1U << bit_nr);
-		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 
@@ -515,6 +517,7 @@ static int vgic_its_trigger_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 	struct its_ite *ite;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (!its->enabled)
 		return -EBUSY;
@@ -530,9 +533,9 @@ static int vgic_its_trigger_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
 	if (!vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.lpis_enabled)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
-	spin_lock(&ite->irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ite->irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	ite->irq->pending_latch = true;
-	vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, ite->irq);
+	vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, ite->irq, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
index b3d4a10f09a1..e21e2f49b005 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_sgir(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu,
 	int mode = (val >> 24) & 0x03;
 	int c;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	switch (mode) {
 	case 0x0:		/* as specified by targets */
@@ -97,11 +98,11 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_sgir(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu,
 
 		irq = vgic_get_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		irq->pending_latch = true;
 		irq->source |= 1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id;
 
-		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(source_vcpu->kvm, irq);
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(source_vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
@@ -131,6 +132,7 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
 	u8 cpu_mask = GENMASK(atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1, 0);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	/* GICD_ITARGETSR[0-7] are read-only */
 	if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
@@ -140,13 +142,13 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid + i);
 		int target;
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		irq->targets = (val >> (i * 8)) & cpu_mask;
 		target = irq->targets ? __ffs(irq->targets) : 0;
 		irq->target_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, target);
 
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
@@ -174,17 +176,18 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		irq->source &= ~((val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);
 		if (!irq->source)
 			irq->pending_latch = false;
 
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
@@ -195,19 +198,20 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipends(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		irq->source |= (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
 
 		if (irq->source) {
 			irq->pending_latch = true;
-			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 		} else {
-			spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		}
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
index 408ef06638fc..83786108829e 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_irouter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	int intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 64);
 	struct vgic_irq *irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	/* The upper word is WI for us since we don't implement Aff3. */
 	if (addr & 4)
@@ -139,13 +140,13 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_irouter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	if (!irq)
 		return;
 
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 	/* We only care about and preserve Aff0, Aff1 and Aff2. */
 	irq->mpidr = val & GENMASK(23, 0);
 	irq->target_vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, irq->mpidr);
 
-	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 }
 
@@ -241,11 +242,12 @@ static void vgic_v3_uaccess_write_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		if (test_bit(i, &val)) {
 			/*
 			 * pending_latch is set irrespective of irq type
@@ -253,10 +255,10 @@ static void vgic_v3_uaccess_write_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			 * restore irq config before pending info.
 			 */
 			irq->pending_latch = true;
-			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 		} else {
 			irq->pending_latch = false;
-			spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		}
 
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
@@ -799,6 +801,7 @@ void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg)
 	int sgi, c;
 	int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
 	bool broadcast;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	sgi = (reg & ICC_SGI1R_SGI_ID_MASK) >> ICC_SGI1R_SGI_ID_SHIFT;
 	broadcast = reg & BIT_ULL(ICC_SGI1R_IRQ_ROUTING_MODE_BIT);
@@ -837,10 +840,10 @@ void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg)
 
 		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, c_vcpu, sgi);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		irq->pending_latch = true;
 
-		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
index c1e4bdd66131..deb51ee16a3d 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
@@ -69,13 +69,14 @@ void vgic_mmio_write_senable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		irq->enabled = true;
-		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
@@ -87,15 +88,16 @@ void vgic_mmio_write_cenable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		irq->enabled = false;
 
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
@@ -126,14 +128,15 @@ void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		irq->pending_latch = true;
 
-		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
@@ -144,15 +147,16 @@ void vgic_mmio_write_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		irq->pending_latch = false;
 
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
@@ -181,7 +185,8 @@ static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
 				    bool new_active_state)
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *requester_vcpu;
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 	/*
 	 * The vcpu parameter here can mean multiple things depending on how
@@ -216,9 +221,9 @@ static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
 
 	irq->active = new_active_state;
 	if (new_active_state)
-		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 	else
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -352,14 +357,15 @@ void vgic_mmio_write_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		/* Narrow the priority range to what we actually support */
 		irq->priority = (val >> (i * 8)) & GENMASK(7, 8 - VGIC_PRI_BITS);
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
@@ -390,6 +396,7 @@ void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 2);
 	int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < len * 4; i++) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq;
@@ -404,14 +411,14 @@ void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			continue;
 
 		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		if (test_bit(i * 2 + 1, &val))
 			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE;
 		else
 			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
 
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 }
@@ -443,6 +450,7 @@ void vgic_write_irq_line_level_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid,
 {
 	int i;
 	int nr_irqs = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 		struct vgic_irq *irq;
@@ -459,12 +467,12 @@ void vgic_write_irq_line_level_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid,
 		 * restore irq config before line level.
 		 */
 		new_level = !!(val & (1U << i));
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		irq->line_level = new_level;
 		if (new_level)
-			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 		else
-			spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.c
index e4187e52bb26..80897102da26 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.c
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
 	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vgic_cpu->vgic_v2;
 	int lr;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE;
 
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		/* Always preserve the active bit */
 		irq->active = !!(val & GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
@@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 				irq->pending_latch = false;
 		}
 
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
index 96ea597db0e7..863351c090d8 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vgic_cpu->vgic_v3;
 	u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
 	int lr;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~ICH_HCR_UIE;
 
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		if (!irq)	/* An LPI could have been unmapped. */
 			continue;
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		/* Always preserve the active bit */
 		irq->active = !!(val & ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 				irq->pending_latch = false;
 		}
 
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 	}
 
@@ -278,6 +279,7 @@ int vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
 	bool status;
 	u8 val;
 	int ret;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 retry:
 	vcpu = irq->target_vcpu;
@@ -296,13 +298,13 @@ int vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
 
 	status = val & (1 << bit_nr);
 
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	if (irq->target_vcpu != vcpu) {
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		goto retry;
 	}
 	irq->pending_latch = status;
-	vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+	vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
 
 	if (status) {
 		/* clear consumed data */
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c
index e1f7dbcfece0..e54ef2fdf73d 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c
@@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state __ro_after_init = {
  *   vcpuX->vcpu_id < vcpuY->vcpu_id:
  *     spin_lock(vcpuX->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
  *     spin_lock(vcpuY->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+ *
+ * Since the VGIC must support injecting virtual interrupts from ISRs, we have
+ * to use the spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore versions of outer
+ * spinlocks for any lock that may be taken while injecting an interrupt.
  */
 
 /*
@@ -261,7 +265,8 @@ static bool vgic_validate_injection(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool level, void *owne
  * Needs to be entered with the IRQ lock already held, but will return
  * with all locks dropped.
  */
-bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
+bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq,
+			   unsigned long flags)
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 
@@ -279,7 +284,7 @@ bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
 		 * not need to be inserted into an ap_list and there is also
 		 * no more work for us to do.
 		 */
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 		/*
 		 * We have to kick the VCPU here, because we could be
@@ -301,11 +306,11 @@ bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
 	 * We must unlock the irq lock to take the ap_list_lock where
 	 * we are going to insert this new pending interrupt.
 	 */
-	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 	/* someone can do stuff here, which we re-check below */
 
-	spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
 	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
 
 	/*
@@ -322,9 +327,9 @@ bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
 
 	if (unlikely(irq->vcpu || vcpu != vgic_target_oracle(irq))) {
 		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
-		spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
 
-		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		goto retry;
 	}
 
@@ -337,7 +342,7 @@ bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
 	irq->vcpu = vcpu;
 
 	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
-	spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
 
 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
 	kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
@@ -367,6 +372,7 @@ int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 	struct vgic_irq *irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
 	int ret;
 
 	trace_vgic_update_irq_pending(cpuid, intid, level);
@@ -383,11 +389,11 @@ int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
 	if (!irq)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 	if (!vgic_validate_injection(irq, level, owner)) {
 		/* Nothing to see here, move along... */
-		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 		vgic_put_irq(kvm, irq);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -397,7 +403,7 @@ int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
 	else
 		irq->pending_latch = true;
 
-	vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, irq);
+	vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, irq, flags);
 	vgic_put_irq(kvm, irq);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -406,15 +412,16 @@ int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
 int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 virt_irq, u32 phys_irq)
 {
 	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	BUG_ON(!irq);
 
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 	irq->hw = true;
 	irq->hwintid = phys_irq;
 
-	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -423,6 +430,7 @@ int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 virt_irq, u32 phys_irq)
 int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
 {
 	struct vgic_irq *irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
 		return -EAGAIN;
@@ -430,12 +438,12 @@ int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
 	irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
 	BUG_ON(!irq);
 
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 
 	irq->hw = false;
 	irq->hwintid = 0;
 
-	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -486,9 +494,10 @@ static void vgic_prune_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
 	struct vgic_irq *irq, *tmp;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 retry:
-	spin_lock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock, flags);
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(irq, tmp, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
 		struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu, *vcpuA, *vcpuB;
@@ -528,7 +537,7 @@ static void vgic_prune_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		/* This interrupt looks like it has to be migrated. */
 
 		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
-		spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock, flags);
 
 		/*
 		 * Ensure locking order by always locking the smallest
@@ -542,7 +551,7 @@ static void vgic_prune_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			vcpuB = vcpu;
 		}
 
-		spin_lock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
 		spin_lock_nested(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock,
 				 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
@@ -566,11 +575,11 @@ static void vgic_prune_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
 		spin_unlock(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
-		spin_unlock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
 		goto retry;
 	}
 
-	spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock, flags);
 }
 
 static inline void vgic_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -703,6 +712,8 @@ void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (list_empty(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head))
 		return;
 
+	DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
 	spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
 	vgic_flush_lr_state(vcpu);
 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
@@ -735,11 +746,12 @@ int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
 	struct vgic_irq *irq;
 	bool pending = false;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled)
 		return false;
 
-	spin_lock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock, flags);
 
 	list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
 		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
@@ -750,7 +762,7 @@ int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock, flags);
 
 	return pending;
 }
@@ -776,13 +788,14 @@ bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
 {
 	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
 	bool map_is_active;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
 		return false;
 
-	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	map_is_active = irq->hw && irq->active;
-	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
 	vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 
 	return map_is_active;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h
index bf9ceab67c77..4f8aecb07ae6 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h
@@ -140,7 +140,8 @@ vgic_get_mmio_region(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_io_device *iodev,
 struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			      u32 intid);
 void vgic_put_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq);
-bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq);
+bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq,
+			   unsigned long flags);
 void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm);
 
 int vgic_check_ioaddr(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr,
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 05/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Check that system supports split eoi/deactivate

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Some systems without proper firmware and/or hardware description data
don't support the split EOI and deactivate operation.

On such systems, we cannot leave the physical interrupt active after the
timer handler on the host has run, so we cannot support KVM with an
in-kernel GIC with the timer changes we are about to introduce.

This patch makes sure that trying to initialize the KVM GIC code will
fail on such systems.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c | 8 ++++++--
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c    | 6 ++++--
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c
index b5df99c6f680..854334a6f225 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c
@@ -1228,7 +1228,9 @@ static int __init gic_of_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *pare
 		goto out_unmap_rdist;
 
 	gic_populate_ppi_partitions(node);
-	gic_of_setup_kvm_info(node);
+
+	if (static_key_true(&supports_deactivate))
+		gic_of_setup_kvm_info(node);
 	return 0;
 
 out_unmap_rdist:
@@ -1517,7 +1519,9 @@ gic_acpi_init(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, const unsigned long end)
 		goto out_fwhandle_free;
 
 	acpi_set_irq_model(ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC, domain_handle);
-	gic_acpi_setup_kvm_info();
+
+	if (static_key_true(&supports_deactivate))
+		gic_acpi_setup_kvm_info();
 
 	return 0;
 
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
index 651d726e8b12..cd9371b749c2 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
@@ -1367,7 +1367,8 @@ static void __init gic_of_setup_kvm_info(struct device_node *node)
 	if (ret)
 		return;
 
-	gic_set_kvm_info(&gic_v2_kvm_info);
+	if (static_key_true(&supports_deactivate))
+		gic_set_kvm_info(&gic_v2_kvm_info);
 }
 
 int __init
@@ -1599,7 +1600,8 @@ static int __init gic_v2_acpi_init(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V2M))
 		gicv2m_init(NULL, gic_data[0].domain);
 
-	gic_acpi_setup_kvm_info();
+	if (static_key_true(&supports_deactivate))
+		gic_acpi_setup_kvm_info();
 
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 06/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Make timer_arm and timer_disarm helpers more generic

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We are about to add an additional soft timer to the arch timer state for
a VCPU and would like to be able to reuse the functions to program and
cancel a timer, so we make them slightly more generic and rename to make
it more clear that these functions work on soft timers and not the
hardware resource that this code is managing.

The armed flag on the timer state is only used to assert a condition,
and we don't rely on this assertion in any meaningful way, so we can
simply get rid of this flack and slightly reduce complexity.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h |  3 ---
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c    | 33 +++++++++++----------------------
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index f0053f884b4a..d0beae98f755 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -48,9 +48,6 @@ struct arch_timer_cpu {
 	/* Work queued with the above timer expires */
 	struct work_struct		expired;
 
-	/* Background timer active */
-	bool				armed;
-
 	/* Is the timer enabled */
 	bool			enabled;
 };
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 8e89d63005c7..223230191195 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -56,26 +56,16 @@ u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void)
 	return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc);
 }
 
-static bool timer_is_armed(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer)
+static void soft_timer_start(struct hrtimer *hrt, u64 ns)
 {
-	return timer->armed;
-}
-
-/* timer_arm: as in "arm the timer", not as in ARM the company */
-static void timer_arm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer, u64 ns)
-{
-	timer->armed = true;
-	hrtimer_start(&timer->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns),
+	hrtimer_start(hrt, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns),
 		      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 }
 
-static void timer_disarm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer)
+static void soft_timer_cancel(struct hrtimer *hrt, struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	if (timer_is_armed(timer)) {
-		hrtimer_cancel(&timer->timer);
-		cancel_work_sync(&timer->expired);
-		timer->armed = false;
-	}
+	hrtimer_cancel(hrt);
+	cancel_work_sync(work);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
@@ -271,7 +261,7 @@ static void kvm_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		return;
 
 	/*  The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */
-	timer_arm(timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
+	soft_timer_start(&timer->timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -285,8 +275,6 @@ void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
-	BUG_ON(timer_is_armed(timer));
-
 	/*
 	 * No need to schedule a background timer if any guest timer has
 	 * already expired, because kvm_vcpu_block will return before putting
@@ -306,13 +294,14 @@ void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * The guest timers have not yet expired, schedule a background timer.
 	 * Set the earliest expiration time among the guest timers.
 	 */
-	timer_arm(timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu));
+	soft_timer_start(&timer->timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu));
 }
 
 void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-	timer_disarm(timer);
+
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->timer, &timer->expired);
 }
 
 static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -448,7 +437,7 @@ void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * This is to cancel the background timer for the physical timer
 	 * emulation if it is set.
 	 */
-	timer_disarm(timer);
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->timer, &timer->expired);
 
 	/*
 	 * The guest could have modified the timer registers or the timer
@@ -615,7 +604,7 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
-	timer_disarm(timer);
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->timer, &timer->expired);
 	kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
 }
 
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 07/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Rename soft timer to bg_timer

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

As we are about to introduce a separate hrtimer for the physical timer,
call this timer bg_timer, because we refer to this timer as the
background timer in the code and comments elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h |  2 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c    | 18 +++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index d0beae98f755..0eed5bc9fd5e 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct arch_timer_cpu {
 	struct arch_timer_context	ptimer;
 
 	/* Background timer used when the guest is not running */
-	struct hrtimer			timer;
+	struct hrtimer			bg_timer;
 
 	/* Work queued with the above timer expires */
 	struct work_struct		expired;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 223230191195..8ec392850e69 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -148,13 +148,13 @@ static u64 kvm_timer_earliest_exp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return min(min_virt, min_phys);
 }
 
-static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
+static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_bg_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 	u64 ns;
 
-	timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, timer);
+	timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, bg_timer);
 	vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu);
 
 	/*
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static void kvm_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		return;
 
 	/*  The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */
-	soft_timer_start(&timer->timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
+	soft_timer_start(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -294,14 +294,14 @@ void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * The guest timers have not yet expired, schedule a background timer.
 	 * Set the earliest expiration time among the guest timers.
 	 */
-	soft_timer_start(&timer->timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu));
+	soft_timer_start(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu));
 }
 
 void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 
-	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->timer, &timer->expired);
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
 }
 
 static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * This is to cancel the background timer for the physical timer
 	 * emulation if it is set.
 	 */
-	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->timer, &timer->expired);
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
 
 	/*
 	 * The guest could have modified the timer registers or the timer
@@ -494,8 +494,8 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->cntvoff = 0;
 
 	INIT_WORK(&timer->expired, kvm_timer_inject_irq_work);
-	hrtimer_init(&timer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
-	timer->timer.function = kvm_timer_expire;
+	hrtimer_init(&timer->bg_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+	timer->bg_timer.function = kvm_bg_timer_expire;
 
 	vtimer->irq.irq = default_vtimer_irq.irq;
 	ptimer->irq.irq = default_ptimer_irq.irq;
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
-	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->timer, &timer->expired);
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
 	kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
 }
 
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 08/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer/vgic flush/sync under disabled irq

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

As we are about to play tricks with the timer to be more lazy in saving
and restoring state, we need to move the timer sync and flush functions
under a disabled irq section and since we have to flush the vgic state
after the timer and PMU state, we do the whole flush/sync sequence with
disabled irqs.

The only downside is a slightly longer delay before being able to
process hardware interrupts and run softirqs.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index b9f68e4add71..27db222a0c8d 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -654,11 +654,11 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 
 		kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
 
+		local_irq_disable();
+
 		kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
 		kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
 
-		local_irq_disable();
-
 		/*
 		 * If we have a singal pending, or need to notify a userspace
 		 * irqchip about timer or PMU level changes, then we exit (and
@@ -683,10 +683,10 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 		if (ret <= 0 || need_new_vmid_gen(vcpu->kvm) ||
 		    kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) {
 			vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
-			local_irq_enable();
 			kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
 			kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
 			kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
+			local_irq_enable();
 			preempt_enable();
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -709,6 +709,16 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 
 		kvm_arm_clear_debug(vcpu);
 
+		/*
+		 * We must sync the PMU and timer state before the vgic state so
+		 * that the vgic can properly sample the updated state of the
+		 * interrupt line.
+		 */
+		kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
+		kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
+
+		kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
+
 		/*
 		 * We may have taken a host interrupt in HYP mode (ie
 		 * while executing the guest). This interrupt is still
@@ -732,16 +742,6 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 		guest_exit();
 		trace_kvm_exit(ret, kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu), *vcpu_pc(vcpu));
 
-		/*
-		 * We must sync the PMU and timer state before the vgic state so
-		 * that the vgic can properly sample the updated state of the
-		 * interrupt line.
-		 */
-		kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
-		kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
-
-		kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
-
 		preempt_enable();
 
 		ret = handle_exit(vcpu, run, ret);
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 09/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Use separate timer for phys timer emulation

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We were using the same hrtimer for emulating the physical timer and for
making sure a blocking VCPU thread would be eventually woken up.  That
worked fine in the previous arch timer design, but as we are about to
actually use the soft timer expire function for the physical timer
emulation, change the logic to use a dedicated hrtimer.

This has the added benefit of not having to cancel any work in the sync
path, which in turn allows us to run the flush and sync with IRQs
disabled.

Note that the hrtimer used to program the host kernel's timer to
generate an exit from the guest when the emulated physical timer fires
never has to inject any work, and to share the soft_timer_cancel()
function with the bg_timer, we change the function to only cancel any
pending work if the pointer to the work struct is not null.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h |  3 +++
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c    | 21 ++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index 0eed5bc9fd5e..184c3ef2df93 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ struct arch_timer_cpu {
 	/* Work queued with the above timer expires */
 	struct work_struct		expired;
 
+	/* Physical timer emulation */
+	struct hrtimer			phys_timer;
+
 	/* Is the timer enabled */
 	bool			enabled;
 };
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 8ec392850e69..4ad853737c34 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ static void soft_timer_start(struct hrtimer *hrt, u64 ns)
 static void soft_timer_cancel(struct hrtimer *hrt, struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	hrtimer_cancel(hrt);
-	cancel_work_sync(work);
+	if (work)
+		cancel_work_sync(work);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
@@ -172,6 +173,12 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_bg_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 }
 
+static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_phys_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
+{
+	WARN(1, "Timer only used to ensure guest exit - unexpected event.");
+	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
 bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 {
 	u64 cval, now;
@@ -249,7 +256,7 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 }
 
 /* Schedule the background timer for the emulated timer. */
-static void kvm_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			      struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
@@ -261,7 +268,7 @@ static void kvm_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		return;
 
 	/*  The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */
-	soft_timer_start(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
+	soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -414,7 +421,7 @@ void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu);
 
 	/* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */
-	kvm_timer_emulate(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu));
+	phys_timer_emulate(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu));
 
 	if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
 		kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(vcpu);
@@ -437,7 +444,7 @@ void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * This is to cancel the background timer for the physical timer
 	 * emulation if it is set.
 	 */
-	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
 
 	/*
 	 * The guest could have modified the timer registers or the timer
@@ -497,6 +504,9 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	hrtimer_init(&timer->bg_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 	timer->bg_timer.function = kvm_bg_timer_expire;
 
+	hrtimer_init(&timer->phys_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+	timer->phys_timer.function = kvm_phys_timer_expire;
+
 	vtimer->irq.irq = default_vtimer_irq.irq;
 	ptimer->irq.irq = default_ptimer_irq.irq;
 }
@@ -605,6 +615,7 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
 	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
 	kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
 }
 
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 10/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer save/restore out of the hyp code

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

As we are about to be lazy with saving and restoring the timer
registers, we prepare by moving all possible timer configuration logic
out of the hyp code.  All virtual timer registers can be programmed from
EL1 and since the arch timer is always a level triggered interrupt we
can safely do this with interrupts disabled in the host kernel on the
way to the guest without taking vtimer interrupts in the host kernel
(yet).

The downside is that the cntvoff register can only be programmed from
hyp mode, so we jump into hyp mode and back to program it.  This is also
safe, because the host kernel doesn't use the virtual timer in the KVM
code.  It may add a little performance performance penalty, but only
until following commits where we move this operation to vcpu load/put.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h   |  2 ++
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h   |  4 +--
 arch/arm/kvm/hyp/switch.c        |  7 ++--
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h |  2 ++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h |  4 +--
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c      |  6 ++--
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c        | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/arm/hyp/timer-sr.c      | 74 +++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 8 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
index 14d68a4d826f..36dd2962a42d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t ipa);
 extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm *kvm);
 extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
+extern void __kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(u32 cntvoff_low, u32 cntvoff_high);
+
 extern int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 extern void __init_stage2_translation(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
index 14b5903f0224..ab20ffa8b9e7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@
 #define cntvoff_el2			CNTVOFF
 #define cnthctl_el2			CNTHCTL
 
-void __timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void __timer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __timer_enable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __timer_disable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void __vgic_v2_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void __vgic_v2_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/switch.c b/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/switch.c
index ebd2dd46adf7..330c9ce34ba5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/switch.c
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	__activate_vm(vcpu);
 
 	__vgic_restore_state(vcpu);
-	__timer_restore_state(vcpu);
+	__timer_enable_traps(vcpu);
 
 	__sysreg_restore_state(guest_ctxt);
 	__banked_restore_state(guest_ctxt);
@@ -191,7 +191,8 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	__banked_save_state(guest_ctxt);
 	__sysreg_save_state(guest_ctxt);
-	__timer_save_state(vcpu);
+	__timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
+
 	__vgic_save_state(vcpu);
 
 	__deactivate_traps(vcpu);
@@ -237,7 +238,7 @@ void __hyp_text __noreturn __hyp_panic(int cause)
 
 		vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)read_sysreg(HTPIDR);
 		host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context);
-		__timer_save_state(vcpu);
+		__timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
 		__deactivate_traps(vcpu);
 		__deactivate_vm(vcpu);
 		__banked_restore_state(host_ctxt);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
index 26a64d0f9ab9..ab4d0a926043 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t ipa);
 extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm *kvm);
 extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
+extern void __kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(u32 cntvoff_low, u32 cntvoff_high);
+
 extern int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 extern u64 __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
index 4572a9b560fa..08d3bb66c8b7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
@@ -129,8 +129,8 @@ void __vgic_v3_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void __vgic_v3_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int __vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
-void __timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void __timer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __timer_enable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __timer_disable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void __sysreg_save_host_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
 void __sysreg_restore_host_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
index 945e79c641c4..4994f4bdaca5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	__activate_vm(vcpu);
 
 	__vgic_restore_state(vcpu);
-	__timer_restore_state(vcpu);
+	__timer_enable_traps(vcpu);
 
 	/*
 	 * We must restore the 32-bit state before the sysregs, thanks
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	__sysreg_save_guest_state(guest_ctxt);
 	__sysreg32_save_state(vcpu);
-	__timer_save_state(vcpu);
+	__timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
 	__vgic_save_state(vcpu);
 
 	__deactivate_traps(vcpu);
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ void __hyp_text __noreturn __hyp_panic(void)
 
 		vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)read_sysreg(tpidr_el2);
 		host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context);
-		__timer_save_state(vcpu);
+		__timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
 		__deactivate_traps(vcpu);
 		__deactivate_vm(vcpu);
 		__sysreg_restore_host_state(host_ctxt);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 4ad853737c34..93c8973a71f4 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -271,6 +271,20 @@ static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
 }
 
+static void timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+
+	if (timer->enabled) {
+		vtimer->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
+		vtimer->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_cval);
+	}
+
+	/* Disable the virtual timer */
+	write_sysreg_el0(0, cntv_ctl);
+}
+
 /*
  * Schedule the background timer before calling kvm_vcpu_block, so that this
  * thread is removed from its waitqueue and made runnable when there's a timer
@@ -304,6 +318,18 @@ void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	soft_timer_start(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu));
 }
 
+static void timer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+
+	if (timer->enabled) {
+		write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_cval, cntv_cval);
+		isb();
+		write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_ctl, cntv_ctl);
+	}
+}
+
 void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
@@ -311,6 +337,21 @@ void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
 }
 
+static void set_cntvoff(u64 cntvoff)
+{
+	u32 low = lower_32_bits(cntvoff);
+	u32 high = upper_32_bits(cntvoff);
+
+	/*
+	 * Since kvm_call_hyp doesn't fully support the ARM PCS especially on
+	 * 32-bit systems, but rather passes register by register shifted one
+	 * place (we put the function address in r0/x0), we cannot simply pass
+	 * a 64-bit value as an argument, but have to split the value in two
+	 * 32-bit halves.
+	 */
+	kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_timer_set_cntvoff, low, high);
+}
+
 static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
@@ -414,6 +455,7 @@ static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
 	if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
 		return;
@@ -427,6 +469,9 @@ void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(vcpu);
 	else
 		kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(vcpu);
+
+	set_cntvoff(vtimer->cntvoff);
+	timer_restore_state(vcpu);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -446,6 +491,9 @@ void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 */
 	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
 
+	timer_save_state(vcpu);
+	set_cntvoff(0);
+
 	/*
 	 * The guest could have modified the timer registers or the timer
 	 * could have expired, update the timer state.
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/hyp/timer-sr.c b/virt/kvm/arm/hyp/timer-sr.c
index 4734915ab71f..f39861639f08 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/hyp/timer-sr.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/hyp/timer-sr.c
@@ -21,58 +21,48 @@
 
 #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
 
-/* vcpu is already in the HYP VA space */
-void __hyp_text __timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+void __hyp_text __kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(u32 cntvoff_low, u32 cntvoff_high)
+{
+	u64 cntvoff = (u64)cntvoff_high << 32 | cntvoff_low;
+	write_sysreg(cntvoff, cntvoff_el2);
+}
+
+void __hyp_text enable_el1_phys_timer_access(void)
 {
-	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	u64 val;
 
-	if (timer->enabled) {
-		vtimer->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
-		vtimer->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_cval);
-	}
+	/* Allow physical timer/counter access for the host */
+	val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2);
+	val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN | CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN;
+	write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
+}
 
-	/* Disable the virtual timer */
-	write_sysreg_el0(0, cntv_ctl);
+void __hyp_text disable_el1_phys_timer_access(void)
+{
+	u64 val;
 
+	/*
+	 * Disallow physical timer access for the guest
+	 * Physical counter access is allowed
+	 */
+	val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2);
+	val &= ~CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN;
+	val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN;
+	write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
+}
+
+void __hyp_text __timer_disable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
 	/*
 	 * We don't need to do this for VHE since the host kernel runs in EL2
 	 * with HCR_EL2.TGE ==1, which makes those bits have no impact.
 	 */
-	if (!has_vhe()) {
-		/* Allow physical timer/counter access for the host */
-		val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2);
-		val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN | CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN;
-		write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
-	}
-
-	/* Clear cntvoff for the host */
-	write_sysreg(0, cntvoff_el2);
+	if (!has_vhe())
+		enable_el1_phys_timer_access();
 }
 
-void __hyp_text __timer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+void __hyp_text __timer_enable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
-	u64 val;
-
-	/* Those bits are already configured at boot on VHE-system */
-	if (!has_vhe()) {
-		/*
-		 * Disallow physical timer access for the guest
-		 * Physical counter access is allowed
-		 */
-		val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2);
-		val &= ~CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN;
-		val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN;
-		write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
-	}
-
-	if (timer->enabled) {
-		write_sysreg(vtimer->cntvoff, cntvoff_el2);
-		write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_cval, cntv_cval);
-		isb();
-		write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_ctl, cntv_ctl);
-	}
+	if (!has_vhe())
+		disable_el1_phys_timer_access();
 }
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 11/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Set VCPU affinity for virt timer irq

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

As we are about to take physical interrupts for the virtual timer on the
host but want to leave those active while running the VM (and let the VM
deactivate them), we need to set the vtimer PPI affinity accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 93c8973a71f4..eac1b3d83a86 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -649,11 +649,20 @@ int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void)
 		return err;
 	}
 
+	err = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
+	if (err) {
+		kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: error setting vcpu affinity\n");
+		goto out_free_irq;
+	}
+
 	kvm_info("virtual timer IRQ%d\n", host_vtimer_irq);
 
 	cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_TIMER_STARTING,
 			  "kvm/arm/timer:starting", kvm_timer_starting_cpu,
 			  kvm_timer_dying_cpu);
+	return 0;
+out_free_irq:
+	free_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
 	return err;
 }
 
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 12/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid timer save/restore in vcpu entry/exit

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We don't need to save and restore the hardware timer state and examine
if it generates interrupts on on every entry/exit to the guest.  The
timer hardware is perfectly capable of telling us when it has expired
by signaling interrupts.

When taking a vtimer interrupt in the host, we don't want to mess with
the timer configuration, we just want to forward the physical interrupt
to the guest as a virtual interrupt.  We can use the split priority drop
and deactivate feature of the GIC to do this, which leaves an EOI'ed
interrupt active on the physical distributor, making sure we don't keep
taking timer interrupts which would prevent the guest from running.  We
can then forward the physical interrupt to the VM using the HW bit in
the LR of the GIC, like we do already, which lets the guest directly
deactivate both the physical and virtual timer simultaneously, allowing
the timer hardware to exit the VM and generate a new physical interrupt
when the timer output is again asserted later on.

We do need to capture this state when migrating VCPUs between physical
CPUs, however, which we use the vcpu put/load functions for, which are
called through preempt notifiers whenever the thread is scheduled away
from the CPU or called directly if we return from the ioctl to
userspace.

One caveat is that we have to save and restore the timer state in both
kvm_timer_vcpu_[put/load] and kvm_timer_[schedule/unschedule], because
we can have the following flows:

  1. kvm_vcpu_block
  2. kvm_timer_schedule
  3. schedule
  4. kvm_timer_vcpu_put (preempt notifier)
  5. schedule (vcpu thread gets scheduled back)
  6. kvm_timer_vcpu_load (preempt notifier)
  7. kvm_timer_unschedule

And a version where we don't actually call schedule:

  1. kvm_vcpu_block
  2. kvm_timer_schedule
  7. kvm_timer_unschedule

Since kvm_timer_[schedule/unschedule] may not be followed by put/load,
but put/load also may be called independently, we call the timer
save/restore functions from both paths.  Since they rely on the loaded
flag to never save/restore when unnecessary, this doesn't cause any
harm, and we ensure that all invokations of either set of functions work
as intended.

An added benefit beyond not having to read and write the timer sysregs
on every entry and exit is that we no longer have to actively write the
active state to the physical distributor, because we configured the
irq for the vtimer to only get a priority drop when handling the
interrupt in the GIC driver (we called irq_set_vcpu_affinity()), and
the interrupt stays active after firing on the host.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h |  16 ++-
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c    | 237 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c           |  19 +++-
 3 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index 184c3ef2df93..c538f707e1c1 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -31,8 +31,15 @@ struct arch_timer_context {
 	/* Timer IRQ */
 	struct kvm_irq_level		irq;
 
-	/* Active IRQ state caching */
-	bool				active_cleared_last;
+	/*
+	 * We have multiple paths which can save/restore the timer state
+	 * onto the hardware, so we need some way of keeping track of
+	 * where the latest state is.
+	 *
+	 * loaded == true:  State is loaded on the hardware registers.
+	 * loaded == false: State is stored in memory.
+	 */
+	bool			loaded;
 
 	/* Virtual offset */
 	u64			cntvoff;
@@ -78,10 +85,15 @@ void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void);
 
+void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void kvm_timer_init_vhe(void);
 
 #define vcpu_vtimer(v)	(&(v)->arch.timer_cpu.vtimer)
 #define vcpu_ptimer(v)	(&(v)->arch.timer_cpu.ptimer)
+
+void enable_el1_phys_timer_access(void);
+void disable_el1_phys_timer_access(void);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index eac1b3d83a86..ec685c1f3b78 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -46,10 +46,9 @@ static const struct kvm_irq_level default_vtimer_irq = {
 	.level	= 1,
 };
 
-void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
-	vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->active_cleared_last = false;
-}
+static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
+static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level,
+				 struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
 
 u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void)
 {
@@ -69,17 +68,45 @@ static void soft_timer_cancel(struct hrtimer *hrt, struct work_struct *work)
 		cancel_work_sync(work);
 }
 
-static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+static void kvm_vtimer_update_mask_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id;
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
 	/*
-	 * We disable the timer in the world switch and let it be
-	 * handled by kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(). Getting a timer
-	 * interrupt at this point is a sure sign of some major
-	 * breakage.
+	 * When using a userspace irqchip with the architected timers, we must
+	 * prevent continuously exiting from the guest, and therefore mask the
+	 * physical interrupt by disabling it on the host interrupt controller
+	 * when the virtual level is high, such that the guest can make
+	 * forward progress.  Once we detect the output level being
+	 * de-asserted, we unmask the interrupt again so that we exit from the
+	 * guest when the timer fires.
 	 */
-	pr_warn("Unexpected interrupt %d on vcpu %p\n", irq, vcpu);
+	if (vtimer->irq.level)
+		disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq);
+	else
+		enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, 0);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id;
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer;
+
+	if (!vcpu) {
+		pr_warn_once("Spurious arch timer IRQ on non-VCPU thread\n");
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+	}
+	vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+
+	if (!vtimer->irq.level) {
+		vtimer->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
+		if (kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(vtimer))
+			kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, vtimer);
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
+		kvm_vtimer_update_mask_user(vcpu);
+
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
@@ -215,7 +242,6 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level,
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	timer_ctx->active_cleared_last = false;
 	timer_ctx->irq.level = new_level;
 	trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer_ctx->irq.irq,
 				   timer_ctx->irq.level);
@@ -271,10 +297,16 @@ static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
 }
 
-static void timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static void vtimer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	if (!vtimer->loaded)
+		goto out;
 
 	if (timer->enabled) {
 		vtimer->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
@@ -283,6 +315,10 @@ static void timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	/* Disable the virtual timer */
 	write_sysreg_el0(0, cntv_ctl);
+
+	vtimer->loaded = false;
+out:
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -296,6 +332,8 @@ void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
+	vtimer_save_state(vcpu);
+
 	/*
 	 * No need to schedule a background timer if any guest timer has
 	 * already expired, because kvm_vcpu_block will return before putting
@@ -318,22 +356,34 @@ void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	soft_timer_start(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu));
 }
 
-static void timer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static void vtimer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	if (vtimer->loaded)
+		goto out;
 
 	if (timer->enabled) {
 		write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_cval, cntv_cval);
 		isb();
 		write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_ctl, cntv_ctl);
 	}
+
+	vtimer->loaded = true;
+out:
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
 void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 
+	vtimer_restore_state(vcpu);
+
 	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
 }
 
@@ -352,61 +402,45 @@ static void set_cntvoff(u64 cntvoff)
 	kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_timer_set_cntvoff, low, high);
 }
 
-static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static void kvm_timer_vcpu_load_vgic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	bool phys_active;
 	int ret;
 
-	/*
-	* If we enter the guest with the virtual input level to the VGIC
-	* asserted, then we have already told the VGIC what we need to, and
-	* we don't need to exit from the guest until the guest deactivates
-	* the already injected interrupt, so therefore we should set the
-	* hardware active state to prevent unnecessary exits from the guest.
-	*
-	* Also, if we enter the guest with the virtual timer interrupt active,
-	* then it must be active on the physical distributor, because we set
-	* the HW bit and the guest must be able to deactivate the virtual and
-	* physical interrupt at the same time.
-	*
-	* Conversely, if the virtual input level is deasserted and the virtual
-	* interrupt is not active, then always clear the hardware active state
-	* to ensure that hardware interrupts from the timer triggers a guest
-	* exit.
-	*/
 	phys_active = vtimer->irq.level ||
-			kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
-
-	/*
-	 * We want to avoid hitting the (re)distributor as much as
-	 * possible, as this is a potentially expensive MMIO access
-	 * (not to mention locks in the irq layer), and a solution for
-	 * this is to cache the "active" state in memory.
-	 *
-	 * Things to consider: we cannot cache an "active set" state,
-	 * because the HW can change this behind our back (it becomes
-	 * "clear" in the HW). We must then restrict the caching to
-	 * the "clear" state.
-	 *
-	 * The cache is invalidated on:
-	 * - vcpu put, indicating that the HW cannot be trusted to be
-	 *   in a sane state on the next vcpu load,
-	 * - any change in the interrupt state
-	 *
-	 * Usage conditions:
-	 * - cached value is "active clear"
-	 * - value to be programmed is "active clear"
-	 */
-	if (vtimer->active_cleared_last && !phys_active)
-		return;
+		      kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
 
 	ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(host_vtimer_irq,
 				    IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
 				    phys_active);
 	WARN_ON(ret);
+}
 
-	vtimer->active_cleared_last = !phys_active;
+static void kvm_timer_vcpu_load_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_vtimer_update_mask_user(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+
+	if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
+		kvm_timer_vcpu_load_user(vcpu);
+	else
+		kvm_timer_vcpu_load_vgic(vcpu);
+
+	set_cntvoff(vtimer->cntvoff);
+
+	vtimer_restore_state(vcpu);
+
+	if (has_vhe())
+		disable_el1_phys_timer_access();
 }
 
 bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -426,23 +460,6 @@ bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	       ptimer->irq.level != plevel;
 }
 
-static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
-	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
-
-	/*
-	 * To prevent continuously exiting from the guest, we mask the
-	 * physical interrupt such that the guest can make forward progress.
-	 * Once we detect the output level being deasserted, we unmask the
-	 * interrupt again so that we exit from the guest when the timer
-	 * fires.
-	*/
-	if (vtimer->irq.level)
-		disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq);
-	else
-		enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, 0);
-}
-
 /**
  * kvm_timer_flush_hwstate - prepare timers before running the vcpu
  * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
@@ -455,23 +472,61 @@ static void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
 	if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
 		return;
 
-	kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu);
+	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
+		kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
 
 	/* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */
 	phys_timer_emulate(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu));
+}
 
-	if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
-		kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_user(vcpu);
-	else
-		kvm_timer_flush_hwstate_vgic(vcpu);
+void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 
-	set_cntvoff(vtimer->cntvoff);
-	timer_restore_state(vcpu);
+	if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
+		return;
+
+	if (has_vhe())
+		enable_el1_phys_timer_access();
+
+	vtimer_save_state(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * The kernel may decide to run userspace after calling vcpu_put, so
+	 * we reset cntvoff to 0 to ensure a consistent read between user
+	 * accesses to the virtual counter and kernel access to the physical
+	 * counter.
+	 */
+	set_cntvoff(0);
+}
+
+static void unmask_vtimer_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+
+	if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) {
+		kvm_vtimer_update_mask_user(vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the guest disabled the timer without acking the interrupt, then
+	 * we must make sure the physical and virtual active states are in
+	 * sync by deactivating the physical interrupt, because otherwise we
+	 * wouldn't see the next timer interrupt in the host.
+	 */
+	if (!kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq)) {
+		int ret;
+		ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(host_vtimer_irq,
+					    IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
+					    false);
+		WARN_ON(ret);
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -484,6 +539,7 @@ void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
 	/*
 	 * This is to cancel the background timer for the physical timer
@@ -491,14 +547,19 @@ void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 */
 	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
 
-	timer_save_state(vcpu);
-	set_cntvoff(0);
-
 	/*
-	 * The guest could have modified the timer registers or the timer
-	 * could have expired, update the timer state.
+	 * If we entered the guest with the vtimer output asserted we have to
+	 * check if the guest has modified the timer so that we should lower
+	 * the line at this point.
 	 */
-	kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu);
+	if (vtimer->irq.level) {
+		vtimer->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
+		vtimer->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_cval);
+		if (!kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer)) {
+			kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, false, vtimer);
+			unmask_vtimer_irq(vcpu);
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index 27db222a0c8d..132d39ae13d2 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -354,18 +354,18 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 	vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context = this_cpu_ptr(kvm_host_cpu_state);
 
 	kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(vcpu);
-
 	kvm_vgic_load(vcpu);
+	kvm_timer_vcpu_load(vcpu);
 }
 
 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	kvm_timer_vcpu_put(vcpu);
 	kvm_vgic_put(vcpu);
 
 	vcpu->cpu = -1;
 
 	kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(NULL);
-	kvm_timer_vcpu_put(vcpu);
 }
 
 static void vcpu_power_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -710,15 +710,26 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 		kvm_arm_clear_debug(vcpu);
 
 		/*
-		 * We must sync the PMU and timer state before the vgic state so
+		 * We must sync the PMU state before the vgic state so
 		 * that the vgic can properly sample the updated state of the
 		 * interrupt line.
 		 */
 		kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
-		kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
 
+		/*
+		 * Sync the vgic state before syncing the timer state because
+		 * the timer code needs to know if the virtual timer
+		 * interrupts are active.
+		 */
 		kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
 
+		/*
+		 * Sync the timer hardware state before enabling interrupts as
+		 * we don't want vtimer interrupts to race with syncing the
+		 * timer virtual interrupt state.
+		 */
+		kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
+
 		/*
 		 * We may have taken a host interrupt in HYP mode (ie
 		 * while executing the guest). This interrupt is still
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 13/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Support EL1 phys timer register access in set/get reg

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Add suport for the physical timer registers in kvm_arm_timer_set_reg and
kvm_arm_timer_get_reg so that these functions can be reused to interact
with the rest of the system.

Note that this paves part of the way for the physical timer state
save/restore, but we still need to add those registers to
KVM_GET_REG_LIST before we support migrating the physical timer state.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h   |  6 ++++++
 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h |  6 ++++++
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c         | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 5db2d4c6a55f..665c454e50d0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -151,6 +151,12 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
 	(__ARM_CP15_REG(op1, 0, crm, 0) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64)
 #define ARM_CP15_REG64(...) __ARM_CP15_REG64(__VA_ARGS__)
 
+/* PL1 Physical Timer Registers */
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL		ARM_CP15_REG32(0, 14, 2, 1)
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT		ARM_CP15_REG64(0, 14)
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL		ARM_CP15_REG64(2, 14)
+
+/* Virtual Timer Registers */
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL		ARM_CP15_REG32(0, 14, 3, 1)
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT		ARM_CP15_REG64(1, 14)
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL		ARM_CP15_REG64(3, 14)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 9f3ca24bbcc6..0004feef7cc2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -195,6 +195,12 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
 
 #define ARM64_SYS_REG(...) (__ARM64_SYS_REG(__VA_ARGS__) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64)
 
+/* Physical Timer EL0 Registers */
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 1)
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 2)
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 1)
+
+/* EL0 Virtual Timer Registers */
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 1)
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 2)
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 2)
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index ec685c1f3b78..d1a6fb12121f 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -628,10 +628,11 @@ static void kvm_timer_init_interrupt(void *info)
 int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid, u64 value)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
 	switch (regid) {
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL:
-		vtimer->cnt_ctl = value;
+		vtimer->cnt_ctl = value & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
 		break;
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT:
 		update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, kvm_phys_timer_read() - value);
@@ -639,6 +640,13 @@ int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid, u64 value)
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL:
 		vtimer->cnt_cval = value;
 		break;
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL:
+		ptimer->cnt_ctl = value & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
+		break;
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL:
+		ptimer->cnt_cval = value;
+		break;
+
 	default:
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -647,17 +655,38 @@ int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid, u64 value)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static u64 read_timer_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *timer)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Set ISTATUS bit if it's expired.
+	 * Note that according to ARMv8 ARM Issue A.k, ISTATUS bit is
+	 * UNKNOWN when ENABLE bit is 0, so we chose to set ISTATUS bit
+	 * regardless of ENABLE bit for our implementation convenience.
+	 */
+	if (!kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer))
+		return timer->cnt_ctl | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
+	else
+		return timer->cnt_ctl;
+}
+
 u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid)
 {
+	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
 	switch (regid) {
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL:
-		return vtimer->cnt_ctl;
+		return read_timer_ctl(vtimer);
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT:
 		return kvm_phys_timer_read() - vtimer->cntvoff;
 	case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL:
 		return vtimer->cnt_cval;
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL:
+		return read_timer_ctl(ptimer);
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL:
+		return ptimer->cnt_cval;
+	case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT:
+		return kvm_phys_timer_read();
 	}
 	return (u64)-1;
 }
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 14/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

When trapping on a guest access to one of the timer registers, we were
messing with the internals of the timer state from the sysregs handling
code, and that logic was about to receive more added complexity when
optimizing the timer handling code.

Therefore, since we already have timer register access functions (to
access registers from userspace), reuse those for the timer register
traps from a VM and let the timer code maintain its own consistency.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 41 ++++++++++++++---------------------------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index 2e070d3baf9f..bb0e41b3154e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -841,13 +841,16 @@ static bool access_cntp_tval(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		struct sys_reg_params *p,
 		const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
-	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 	u64 now = kvm_phys_timer_read();
+	u64 cval;
 
-	if (p->is_write)
-		ptimer->cnt_cval = p->regval + now;
-	else
-		p->regval = ptimer->cnt_cval - now;
+	if (p->is_write) {
+		kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL,
+				      p->regval + now);
+	} else {
+		cval = kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL);
+		p->regval = cval - now;
+	}
 
 	return true;
 }
@@ -856,24 +859,10 @@ static bool access_cntp_ctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		struct sys_reg_params *p,
 		const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
-	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
-
-	if (p->is_write) {
-		/* ISTATUS bit is read-only */
-		ptimer->cnt_ctl = p->regval & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
-	} else {
-		u64 now = kvm_phys_timer_read();
-
-		p->regval = ptimer->cnt_ctl;
-		/*
-		 * Set ISTATUS bit if it's expired.
-		 * Note that according to ARMv8 ARM Issue A.k, ISTATUS bit is
-		 * UNKNOWN when ENABLE bit is 0, so we chose to set ISTATUS bit
-		 * regardless of ENABLE bit for our implementation convenience.
-		 */
-		if (ptimer->cnt_cval <= now)
-			p->regval |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
-	}
+	if (p->is_write)
+		kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL, p->regval);
+	else
+		p->regval = kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL);
 
 	return true;
 }
@@ -882,12 +871,10 @@ static bool access_cntp_cval(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		struct sys_reg_params *p,
 		const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
-	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
-
 	if (p->is_write)
-		ptimer->cnt_cval = p->regval;
+		kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL, p->regval);
 	else
-		p->regval = ptimer->cnt_cval;
+		p->regval = kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL);
 
 	return true;
 }
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 15/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We are about to call phys_timer_emulate() from kvm_timer_update_state()
and modify phys_timer_emulate() at the same time.  Moving the function
and modifying it in a single patch makes the diff hard to read, so do
this separately first.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index d1a6fb12121f..7f4f12d48a1a 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -255,6 +255,22 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level,
 	}
 }
 
+/* Schedule the background timer for the emulated timer. */
+static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
+{
+	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+
+	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(timer_ctx))
+		return;
+
+	if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx))
+		return;
+
+	/*  The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */
+	soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
+}
+
 /*
  * Check if there was a change in the timer state (should we raise or lower
  * the line level to the GIC).
@@ -281,22 +297,6 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
 }
 
-/* Schedule the background timer for the emulated timer. */
-static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-			      struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
-{
-	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-
-	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(timer_ctx))
-		return;
-
-	if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx))
-		return;
-
-	/*  The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */
-	soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
-}
-
 static void vtimer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 16/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

There is no need to schedule and cancel a hrtimer when entering and
exiting the guest, because we know when the physical timer is going to
fire when the guest programs it, and we can simply program the hrtimer
at that point.

Now when the register modifications from the guest go through the
kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg functions, which always call
kvm_timer_update_state(), we can simply consider the timer state in this
function and schedule and cancel the timers as needed.

This avoids looking at the physical timer emulation state when entering
and exiting the VCPU, allowing for faster servicing of the VM when
needed.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 7f4f12d48a1a..20e56c420632 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -202,7 +202,27 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_bg_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
 
 static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_phys_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
 {
-	WARN(1, "Timer only used to ensure guest exit - unexpected event.");
+	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer;
+	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	u64 ns;
+
+	timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, phys_timer);
+	vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu);
+	ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check that the timer has really expired from the guest's
+	 * PoV (NTP on the host may have forced it to expire
+	 * early). If not ready, schedule for a later time.
+	 */
+	ns = kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer);
+	if (unlikely(ns)) {
+		hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(ns));
+		return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+	}
+
+	kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, ptimer);
 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 }
 
@@ -256,24 +276,28 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level,
 }
 
 /* Schedule the background timer for the emulated timer. */
-static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-			      struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
+static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
-	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(timer_ctx))
-		return;
-
-	if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx))
+	/*
+	 * If the timer can fire now we have just raised the IRQ line and we
+	 * don't need to have a soft timer scheduled for the future.  If the
+	 * timer cannot fire at all, then we also don't need a soft timer.
+	 */
+	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) || !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer)) {
+		soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
 		return;
+	}
 
-	/*  The timer has not yet expired, schedule a background timer */
-	soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer_ctx));
+	soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer));
 }
 
 /*
- * Check if there was a change in the timer state (should we raise or lower
- * the line level to the GIC).
+ * Check if there was a change in the timer state, so that we should either
+ * raise or lower the line level to the GIC or schedule a background timer to
+ * emulate the physical timer.
  */
 static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
@@ -295,6 +319,8 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
 		kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
+
+	phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
 }
 
 static void vtimer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -441,6 +467,9 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	if (has_vhe())
 		disable_el1_phys_timer_access();
+
+	/* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */
+	phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
 }
 
 bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -476,12 +505,6 @@ void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
 		return;
-
-	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
-		kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
-
-	/* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */
-	phys_timer_emulate(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu));
 }
 
 void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -496,6 +519,17 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	vtimer_save_state(vcpu);
 
+	/*
+	 * Cancel the physical timer emulation, because the only case where we
+	 * need it after a vcpu_put is in the context of a sleeping VCPU, and
+	 * in that case we already factor in the deadline for the physical
+	 * timer when scheduling the bg_timer.
+	 *
+	 * In any case, we re-schedule the hrtimer for the physical timer when
+	 * coming back to the VCPU thread in kvm_timer_vcpu_load().
+	 */
+	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
+
 	/*
 	 * The kernel may decide to run userspace after calling vcpu_put, so
 	 * we reset cntvoff to 0 to ensure a consistent read between user
@@ -538,15 +572,8 @@ static void unmask_vtimer_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  */
 void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 
-	/*
-	 * This is to cancel the background timer for the physical timer
-	 * emulation if it is set.
-	 */
-	soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
-
 	/*
 	 * If we entered the guest with the vtimer output asserted we have to
 	 * check if the guest has modified the timer so that we should lower
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 17/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Now when both the vtimer and the ptimer when using both the in-kernel
vgic emulation and a userspace IRQ chip are driven by the timer signals
and at the vcpu load/put boundaries, instead of recomputing the timer
state at every entry/exit to/from the guest, we can get entirely rid of
the flush hwstate function.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h |  1 -
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c    | 24 ------------------------
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c           |  1 -
 3 files changed, 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index c538f707e1c1..2352f3a4e88b 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -66,7 +66,6 @@ int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void);
 int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_timer_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 20e56c420632..53d9bd4a734f 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -305,12 +305,6 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
-	/*
-	 * If userspace modified the timer registers via SET_ONE_REG before
-	 * the vgic was initialized, we mustn't set the vtimer->irq.level value
-	 * because the guest would never see the interrupt.  Instead wait
-	 * until we call this function from kvm_timer_flush_hwstate.
-	 */
 	if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
 		return;
 
@@ -489,24 +483,6 @@ bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	       ptimer->irq.level != plevel;
 }
 
-/**
- * kvm_timer_flush_hwstate - prepare timers before running the vcpu
- * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
- *
- * Check if the virtual timer has expired while we were running in the host,
- * and inject an interrupt if that was the case, making sure the timer is
- * masked or disabled on the host so that we keep executing.  Also schedule a
- * software timer for the physical timer if it is enabled.
- */
-void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
-	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
-
-	if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
-		return;
-}
-
 void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index 132d39ae13d2..14c50d142c67 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -656,7 +656,6 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 
 		local_irq_disable();
 
-		kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
 		kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
 
 		/*
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 18/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

kvm_timer_should_fire() can be called in two different situations from
the kvm_vcpu_block().

The first case is before calling kvm_timer_schedule(), used for wait
polling, and in this case the VCPU thread is running and the timer state
is loaded onto the hardware so all we have to do is check if the virtual
interrupt lines are asserted, becasue the timer interrupt handler
functions will raise those lines as appropriate.

The second case is inside the wait loop of kvm_vcpu_block(), where we
have already called kvm_timer_schedule() and therefore the hardware will
be disabled and the software view of the timer state is up to date
(timer->loaded is false), and so we can simply check if the timer should
fire by looking at the software state.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h |  3 ++-
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c    | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c           |  3 +--
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index 2352f3a4e88b..01ee473517e2 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ int kvm_arm_timer_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
 int kvm_arm_timer_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
 int kvm_arm_timer_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
 
-bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
+bool kvm_timer_is_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
 void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 53d9bd4a734f..2035cf251701 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ static const struct kvm_irq_level default_vtimer_irq = {
 static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
 static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level,
 				 struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
+static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
 
 u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void)
 {
@@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_phys_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 }
 
-bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
+static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 {
 	u64 cval, now;
 
@@ -239,6 +240,25 @@ bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 	return cval <= now;
 }
 
+bool kvm_timer_is_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
+
+	if (vtimer->irq.level || ptimer->irq.level)
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * When this is called from withing the wait loop of kvm_vcpu_block(),
+	 * the software view of the timer state is up to date (timer->loaded
+	 * is false), and so we can simply check if the timer should fire now.
+	 */
+	if (!vtimer->loaded && kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer))
+		return true;
+
+	return kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer);
+}
+
 /*
  * Reflect the timer output level into the kvm_run structure
  */
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index 14c50d142c67..bc126fb99a3d 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -307,8 +307,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	return kvm_timer_should_fire(vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)) ||
-	       kvm_timer_should_fire(vcpu_ptimer(vcpu));
+	return kvm_timer_is_pending(vcpu);
 }
 
 void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 19/26] arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer

[Christoffer Dall]

After being lazy with saving/restoring the timer state, we defer that
work to vcpu_load and vcpu_put, which ensure that the timer state is
loaded on the hardware timers whenever the VCPU runs.

Unfortunately, we are failing to do that the first time vcpu_load()
runs, because the timer has not yet been enabled at that time.  As long
as the initialized timer state matches what happens to be in the
hardware (a disabled timer, because we never leave the timer screaming),
this does not show up as a problem, but is nevertheless incorrect.

The solution is simple; disable preemption while setting the timer to be
enabled, and call the timer load function when first enabling the timer.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 2035cf251701..4db54ff08d9e 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -861,7 +861,11 @@ int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		return ret;
 
 no_vgic:
+	preempt_disable();
 	timer->enabled = 1;
+	kvm_timer_vcpu_load_vgic(vcpu);
+	preempt_enable();
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 20/26] KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Let's remove kvm_its_unmap_device and use kvm_its_free_device
as both functions are identical.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c | 14 ++------------
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index 9f5e34767628..75c18183eee3 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
@@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ static int vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
 }
 
 /* Requires the its_lock to be held. */
-static void vgic_its_unmap_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct its_device *device)
+static void vgic_its_free_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct its_device *device)
 {
 	struct its_ite *ite, *temp;
 
@@ -960,7 +960,7 @@ static int vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapd(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
 	 * by removing the mapping and re-establishing it.
 	 */
 	if (device)
-		vgic_its_unmap_device(kvm, device);
+		vgic_its_free_device(kvm, device);
 
 	/*
 	 * The spec does not say whether unmapping a not-mapped device
@@ -1615,16 +1615,6 @@ static int vgic_its_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
 	return vgic_its_set_abi(its, NR_ITS_ABIS - 1);
 }
 
-static void vgic_its_free_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct its_device *dev)
-{
-	struct its_ite *ite, *tmp;
-
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(ite, tmp, &dev->itt_head, ite_list)
-		its_free_ite(kvm, ite);
-	list_del(&dev->dev_list);
-	kfree(dev);
-}
-
 static void vgic_its_destroy(struct kvm_device *kvm_dev)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = kvm_dev->kvm;
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 21/26] KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches

[Christoffer Dall]

From: wanghaibin <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>

We create two new functions that free the device and
collection lists. They are currently called by vgic_its_destroy()
and other callers will be added in subsequent patches.

We also remove the check on its->device_list.next.
Lists are initialized in vgic_create_its() and the device
is added to the device list only if this latter succeeds.

vgic_its_destroy is the device destroy ops. This latter is called
by kvm_destroy_devices() which loops on all created devices. So
at this point the list is initialized.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: wanghaibin <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index 75c18183eee3..d46256c07ba5 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
@@ -913,6 +913,24 @@ static void vgic_its_free_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct its_device *device)
 	kfree(device);
 }
 
+/* its lock must be held */
+static void vgic_its_free_device_list(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its)
+{
+	struct its_device *cur, *temp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, temp, &its->device_list, dev_list)
+		vgic_its_free_device(kvm, cur);
+}
+
+/* its lock must be held */
+static void vgic_its_free_collection_list(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its)
+{
+	struct its_collection *cur, *temp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, temp, &its->collection_list, coll_list)
+		vgic_its_free_collection(its, cur->collection_id);
+}
+
 /* Must be called with its_lock mutex held */
 static struct its_device *vgic_its_alloc_device(struct vgic_its *its,
 						u32 device_id, gpa_t itt_addr,
@@ -1619,32 +1637,13 @@ static void vgic_its_destroy(struct kvm_device *kvm_dev)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = kvm_dev->kvm;
 	struct vgic_its *its = kvm_dev->private;
-	struct list_head *cur, *temp;
-
-	/*
-	 * We may end up here without the lists ever having been initialized.
-	 * Check this and bail out early to avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer.
-	 */
-	if (!its->device_list.next)
-		return;
 
 	mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
-	list_for_each_safe(cur, temp, &its->device_list) {
-		struct its_device *dev;
 
-		dev = list_entry(cur, struct its_device, dev_list);
-		vgic_its_free_device(kvm, dev);
-	}
-
-	list_for_each_safe(cur, temp, &its->collection_list) {
-		struct its_collection *coll;
+	vgic_its_free_device_list(kvm, its);
+	vgic_its_free_collection_list(kvm, its);
 
-		coll = list_entry(cur, struct its_collection, coll_list);
-		list_del(cur);
-		kfree(coll);
-	}
 	mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
-
 	kfree(its);
 }
 
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 22/26] KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

When the GITS_BASER<n>.Valid gets cleared, the data structures in
guest RAM are not valid anymore. The device, collection
and LPI lists stored in the in-kernel ITS represent the same
information in some form of cache. So let's void the cache.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index d46256c07ba5..1732e08a4375 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
@@ -1431,7 +1431,7 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_its_baser(struct kvm *kvm,
 				      unsigned long val)
 {
 	const struct vgic_its_abi *abi = vgic_its_get_abi(its);
-	u64 entry_size, device_type;
+	u64 entry_size, table_type;
 	u64 reg, *regptr, clearbits = 0;
 
 	/* When GITS_CTLR.Enable is 1, we ignore write accesses. */
@@ -1442,12 +1442,12 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_its_baser(struct kvm *kvm,
 	case 0:
 		regptr = &its->baser_device_table;
 		entry_size = abi->dte_esz;
-		device_type = GITS_BASER_TYPE_DEVICE;
+		table_type = GITS_BASER_TYPE_DEVICE;
 		break;
 	case 1:
 		regptr = &its->baser_coll_table;
 		entry_size = abi->cte_esz;
-		device_type = GITS_BASER_TYPE_COLLECTION;
+		table_type = GITS_BASER_TYPE_COLLECTION;
 		clearbits = GITS_BASER_INDIRECT;
 		break;
 	default:
@@ -1459,10 +1459,24 @@ static void vgic_mmio_write_its_baser(struct kvm *kvm,
 	reg &= ~clearbits;
 
 	reg |= (entry_size - 1) << GITS_BASER_ENTRY_SIZE_SHIFT;
-	reg |= device_type << GITS_BASER_TYPE_SHIFT;
+	reg |= table_type << GITS_BASER_TYPE_SHIFT;
 	reg = vgic_sanitise_its_baser(reg);
 
 	*regptr = reg;
+
+	if (!(reg & GITS_BASER_VALID)) {
+		/* Take the its_lock to prevent a race with a save/restore */
+		mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
+		switch (table_type) {
+		case GITS_BASER_TYPE_DEVICE:
+			vgic_its_free_device_list(kvm, its);
+			break;
+		case GITS_BASER_TYPE_COLLECTION:
+			vgic_its_free_collection_list(kvm, its);
+			break;
+		}
+		mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
+	}
 }
 
 static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_its_ctlr(struct kvm *vcpu,
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 23/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

At the moment, the in-kernel emulated ITS is not properly reset.
On guest restart/reset some registers keep their old values and
internal structures like device, ITE, and collection lists are not
freed.

This may lead to various bugs. Among them, we can have incorrect state
backup or failure when saving the ITS state at early guest boot stage.

This patch documents a new attribute, KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET in
the KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group.

Upon this action, we can reset registers and especially those
pointing to tables previously allocated by the guest and free
the internal data structures storing the list of devices, collections
and lpis.

The usual approach for device reset of having userspace write
the reset values of the registers to the kernel via the register
read/write APIs doesn't work for the ITS because it has some
internal state (caches) which is not exposed as registers,
and there is no register interface for "drop cached data without
writing it back to RAM". So we need a KVM API which mimics the
hardware's reset line, to provide the equivalent behaviour to
a "pull the power cord out of the back of the machine" reset.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: wanghaibin <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt
index eb06beb75960..8d5830eab26a 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ Groups:
       request the initialization of the ITS, no additional parameter in
       kvm_device_attr.addr.
 
+    KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
+      reset the ITS, no additional parameter in kvm_device_attr.addr.
+      See "ITS Reset State" section.
+
     KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES
       save the ITS table data into guest RAM, at the location provisioned
       by the guest in corresponding registers/table entries.
@@ -157,3 +161,19 @@ Then vcpus can be started.
  - pINTID is the physical LPI ID; if zero, it means the entry is not valid
    and other fields are not meaningful.
  - ICID is the collection ID
+
+ ITS Reset State:
+ ----------------
+
+RESET returns the ITS to the same state that it was when first created and
+initialized. When the RESET command returns, the following things are
+guaranteed:
+
+- The ITS is not enabled and quiescent
+  GITS_CTLR.Enabled = 0 .Quiescent=1
+- There is no internally cached state
+- No collection or device table are used
+  GITS_BASER<n>.Valid = 0
+- GITS_CBASER = 0, GITS_CREADR = 0, GITS_CWRITER = 0
+- The ABI version is unchanged and remains the one set when the ITS
+  device was first created.
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 24/26] KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

On reset we clear the valid bits of GITS_CBASER and GITS_BASER<n>.
We also clear command queue registers and free the cache (device,
collection, and lpi lists).

As we need to take the same locks as save/restore functions, we
create a vgic_its_ctrl() wrapper that handles KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL
group functions.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h   |   1 +
 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h |   1 +
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c      | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 665c454e50d0..b56895593c84 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES		1
 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES	2
 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES	3
+#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET		4
 
 /* KVM_IRQ_LINE irq field index values */
 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT		24
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 0004feef7cc2..37ca7394549c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES           1
 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES        2
 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES	3
+#define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET		4
 
 /* Device Control API on vcpu fd */
 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL	0
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index 1732e08a4375..40791c121710 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
@@ -2273,29 +2273,13 @@ static int vgic_its_restore_collection_table(struct vgic_its *its)
  */
 static int vgic_its_save_tables_v0(struct vgic_its *its)
 {
-	struct kvm *kvm = its->dev->kvm;
 	int ret;
 
-	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
-	mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
-
-	if (!lock_all_vcpus(kvm)) {
-		mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
-		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-
 	ret = vgic_its_save_device_tables(its);
 	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-	ret = vgic_its_save_collection_table(its);
+		return ret;
 
-out:
-	unlock_all_vcpus(kvm);
-	mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
-	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
-	return ret;
+	return vgic_its_save_collection_table(its);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2305,29 +2289,13 @@ static int vgic_its_save_tables_v0(struct vgic_its *its)
  */
 static int vgic_its_restore_tables_v0(struct vgic_its *its)
 {
-	struct kvm *kvm = its->dev->kvm;
 	int ret;
 
-	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
-	mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
-
-	if (!lock_all_vcpus(kvm)) {
-		mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
-		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-
 	ret = vgic_its_restore_collection_table(its);
 	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
-	ret = vgic_its_restore_device_tables(its);
-out:
-	unlock_all_vcpus(kvm);
-	mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
-	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+		return ret;
 
-	return ret;
+	return vgic_its_restore_device_tables(its);
 }
 
 static int vgic_its_commit_v0(struct vgic_its *its)
@@ -2346,6 +2314,19 @@ static int vgic_its_commit_v0(struct vgic_its *its)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void vgic_its_reset(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its)
+{
+	/* We need to keep the ABI specific field values */
+	its->baser_coll_table &= ~GITS_BASER_VALID;
+	its->baser_device_table &= ~GITS_BASER_VALID;
+	its->cbaser = 0;
+	its->creadr = 0;
+	its->cwriter = 0;
+	its->enabled = 0;
+	vgic_its_free_device_list(kvm, its);
+	vgic_its_free_collection_list(kvm, its);
+}
+
 static int vgic_its_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
 			     struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 {
@@ -2360,6 +2341,8 @@ static int vgic_its_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
 		switch (attr->attr) {
 		case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
 			return 0;
+		case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET:
+			return 0;
 		case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES:
 			return 0;
 		case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES:
@@ -2372,6 +2355,41 @@ static int vgic_its_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
 	return -ENXIO;
 }
 
+static int vgic_its_ctrl(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its, u64 attr)
+{
+	const struct vgic_its_abi *abi = vgic_its_get_abi(its);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (attr == KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT) /* Nothing to do */
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
+
+	if (!lock_all_vcpus(kvm)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	switch (attr) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET:
+		vgic_its_reset(kvm, its);
+		break;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES:
+		ret = abi->save_tables(its);
+		break;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES:
+		ret = abi->restore_tables(its);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	unlock_all_vcpus(kvm);
+	mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int vgic_its_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
 			     struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 {
@@ -2397,19 +2415,8 @@ static int vgic_its_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
 
 		return vgic_register_its_iodev(dev->kvm, its, addr);
 	}
-	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL: {
-		const struct vgic_its_abi *abi = vgic_its_get_abi(its);
-
-		switch (attr->attr) {
-		case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
-			/* Nothing to do */
-			return 0;
-		case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES:
-			return abi->save_tables(its);
-		case KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES:
-			return abi->restore_tables(its);
-		}
-	}
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL:
+		return vgic_its_ctrl(dev->kvm, its, attr->attr);
 	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS: {
 		u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
 		u64 reg;
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 25/26] KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Both arm and arm64 implementations are capable of injecting
faults, and yet have completely divergent implementations,
leading to different bugs and reduced maintainability.

Let's elect the arm64 version as the canonical one
and move it into aarch32.c, which is common to both
architectures.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h   |  36 ++++++++-
 arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c               | 139 -----------------------------------
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h |   3 +
 arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c        |  74 +------------------
 virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c               |  97 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
 5 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 218 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 98089ffd91bb..dcae3970148d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -25,7 +25,22 @@
 #include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
 #include <asm/cputype.h>
 
+/* arm64 compatibility macros */
+#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_ABT	ABT_MODE
+#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_UND	UND_MODE
+#define COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT	PSR_T_BIT
+#define COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT	PSR_I_BIT
+#define COMPAT_PSR_A_BIT	PSR_A_BIT
+#define COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT	PSR_E_BIT
+#define COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK	PSR_IT_MASK
+
 unsigned long *vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num);
+
+static inline unsigned long *vcpu_reg32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num)
+{
+	return vcpu_reg(vcpu, reg_num);
+}
+
 unsigned long *vcpu_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
@@ -42,10 +57,25 @@ static inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num,
 
 bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr);
-void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_inject_dabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
+void kvm_inject_pabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
 void kvm_inject_vabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
-void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
+
+static inline void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_inject_undef32(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	kvm_inject_dabt32(vcpu, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	kvm_inject_pabt32(vcpu, addr);
+}
 
 static inline bool kvm_condition_valid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
index 0064b86a2c87..cdff963f133a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -165,145 +165,6 @@ unsigned long *vcpu_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  * Inject exceptions into the guest
  */
 
-static u32 exc_vector_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
-	u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
-	u32 vbar = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);
-
-	if (sctlr & SCTLR_V)
-		return 0xffff0000;
-	else /* always have security exceptions */
-		return vbar;
-}
-
-/*
- * Switch to an exception mode, updating both CPSR and SPSR. Follow
- * the logic described in AArch32.EnterMode() from the ARMv8 ARM.
- */
-static void kvm_update_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long mode)
-{
-	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
-	u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
-
-	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | mode;
-
-	switch (mode) {
-	case FIQ_MODE:
-		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_F_BIT;
-		/* Fall through */
-	case ABT_MODE:
-	case IRQ_MODE:
-		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_A_BIT;
-		/* Fall through */
-	default:
-		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_I_BIT;
-	}
-
-	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_J_BIT | PSR_E_BIT | PSR_T_BIT);
-
-	if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
-		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
-	if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
-		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_E_BIT;
-
-	/* Note: These now point to the mode banked copies */
-	*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
-}
-
-/**
- * kvm_inject_undefined - inject an undefined exception into the guest
- * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
- *
- * It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
- * VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
- *
- * Modelled after TakeUndefInstrException() pseudocode.
- */
-void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
-	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
-	bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
-	u32 vect_offset = 4;
-	u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 2 : 4;
-
-	kvm_update_psr(vcpu, UND_MODE);
-	*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) - return_offset;
-
-	/* Branch to exception vector */
-	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;
-}
-
-/*
- * Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
- * pseudocode.
- */
-static void inject_abt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
-	bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
-	u32 vect_offset;
-	u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 4 : 0;
-	bool is_lpae;
-
-	kvm_update_psr(vcpu, ABT_MODE);
-	*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
-
-	if (is_pabt)
-		vect_offset = 12;
-	else
-		vect_offset = 16;
-
-	/* Branch to exception vector */
-	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;
-
-	if (is_pabt) {
-		/* Set IFAR and IFSR */
-		vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_IFAR) = addr;
-		is_lpae = (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c2_TTBCR) >> 31);
-		/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
-		if (is_lpae)
-			vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_IFSR) = 1 << 9 | 0x22;
-		else
-			vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_IFSR) = 2;
-	} else { /* !iabt */
-		/* Set DFAR and DFSR */
-		vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_DFAR) = addr;
-		is_lpae = (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c2_TTBCR) >> 31);
-		/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
-		if (is_lpae)
-			vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_DFSR) = 1 << 9 | 0x22;
-		else
-			vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_DFSR) = 2;
-	}
-
-}
-
-/**
- * kvm_inject_dabt - inject a data abort into the guest
- * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
- * @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
- *
- * It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
- * VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
- */
-void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	inject_abt(vcpu, false, addr);
-}
-
-/**
- * kvm_inject_pabt - inject a prefetch abort into the guest
- * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
- * @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
- *
- * It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
- * VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
- */
-void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	inject_abt(vcpu, true, addr);
-}
-
 /**
  * kvm_inject_vabt - inject an async abort / SError into the guest
  * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the exception
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index e5df3fce0008..bf61da0ef82b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_inject_vabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
 void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
+void kvm_inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_inject_dabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
+void kvm_inject_pabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
 
 static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
index da6a8cfa54a0..8ecbcb40e317 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
@@ -33,74 +33,6 @@
 #define LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR		0x400
 #define LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR		0x600
 
-static void prepare_fault32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset)
-{
-	unsigned long cpsr;
-	unsigned long new_spsr_value = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
-	bool is_thumb = (new_spsr_value & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
-	u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 4 : 0;
-	u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
-
-	cpsr = mode | COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT;
-
-	if (sctlr & (1 << 30))
-		cpsr |= COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
-	if (sctlr & (1 << 25))
-		cpsr |= COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT;
-
-	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
-
-	/* Note: These now point to the banked copies */
-	*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = new_spsr_value;
-	*vcpu_reg32(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
-
-	/* Branch to exception vector */
-	if (sctlr & (1 << 13))
-		vect_offset += 0xffff0000;
-	else /* always have security exceptions */
-		vect_offset += vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);
-
-	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vect_offset;
-}
-
-static void inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
-	prepare_fault32(vcpu, COMPAT_PSR_MODE_UND, 4);
-}
-
-/*
- * Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
- * pseudocode.
- */
-static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt,
-			 unsigned long addr)
-{
-	u32 vect_offset;
-	u32 *far, *fsr;
-	bool is_lpae;
-
-	if (is_pabt) {
-		vect_offset = 12;
-		far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_IFAR);
-		fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_IFSR);
-	} else { /* !iabt */
-		vect_offset = 16;
-		far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_DFAR);
-		fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_DFSR);
-	}
-
-	prepare_fault32(vcpu, COMPAT_PSR_MODE_ABT | COMPAT_PSR_A_BIT, vect_offset);
-
-	*far = addr;
-
-	/* Give the guest an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED exception */
-	is_lpae = (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c2_TTBCR) >> 31);
-	if (is_lpae)
-		*fsr = 1 << 9 | 0x34;
-	else
-		*fsr = 0x14;
-}
-
 enum exception_type {
 	except_type_sync	= 0,
 	except_type_irq		= 0x80,
@@ -197,7 +129,7 @@ static void inject_undef64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	if (!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW))
-		inject_abt32(vcpu, false, addr);
+		kvm_inject_dabt32(vcpu, addr);
 	else
 		inject_abt64(vcpu, false, addr);
 }
@@ -213,7 +145,7 @@ void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
 void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	if (!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW))
-		inject_abt32(vcpu, true, addr);
+		kvm_inject_pabt32(vcpu, addr);
 	else
 		inject_abt64(vcpu, true, addr);
 }
@@ -227,7 +159,7 @@ void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
 void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	if (!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW))
-		inject_undef32(vcpu);
+		kvm_inject_undef32(vcpu);
 	else
 		inject_undef64(vcpu);
 }
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c b/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
index 79c7c357804b..8bc479fa37e6 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
@@ -25,11 +25,6 @@
 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64
-#define COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT	PSR_T_BIT
-#define COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK	PSR_IT_MASK
-#endif
-
 /*
  * stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c
  *
@@ -150,3 +145,95 @@ void __hyp_text kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
 		*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
 	kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
 }
+
+/*
+ * Table taken from ARMv8 ARM DDI0487B-B, table G1-10.
+ */
+static const u8 return_offsets[8][2] = {
+	[0] = { 0, 0 },		/* Reset, unused */
+	[1] = { 4, 2 },		/* Undefined */
+	[2] = { 0, 0 },		/* SVC, unused */
+	[3] = { 4, 4 },		/* Prefetch abort */
+	[4] = { 8, 8 },		/* Data abort */
+	[5] = { 0, 0 },		/* HVC, unused */
+	[6] = { 4, 4 },		/* IRQ, unused */
+	[7] = { 4, 4 },		/* FIQ, unused */
+};
+
+static void prepare_fault32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset)
+{
+	unsigned long cpsr;
+	unsigned long new_spsr_value = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
+	bool is_thumb = (new_spsr_value & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
+	u32 return_offset = return_offsets[vect_offset >> 2][is_thumb];
+	u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
+
+	cpsr = mode | COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT;
+
+	if (sctlr & (1 << 30))
+		cpsr |= COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
+	if (sctlr & (1 << 25))
+		cpsr |= COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT;
+
+	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
+
+	/* Note: These now point to the banked copies */
+	*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = new_spsr_value;
+	*vcpu_reg32(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
+
+	/* Branch to exception vector */
+	if (sctlr & (1 << 13))
+		vect_offset += 0xffff0000;
+	else /* always have security exceptions */
+		vect_offset += vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);
+
+	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vect_offset;
+}
+
+void kvm_inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	prepare_fault32(vcpu, COMPAT_PSR_MODE_UND, 4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
+ * pseudocode.
+ */
+static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt,
+			 unsigned long addr)
+{
+	u32 vect_offset;
+	u32 *far, *fsr;
+	bool is_lpae;
+
+	if (is_pabt) {
+		vect_offset = 12;
+		far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_IFAR);
+		fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_IFSR);
+	} else { /* !iabt */
+		vect_offset = 16;
+		far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_DFAR);
+		fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_DFSR);
+	}
+
+	prepare_fault32(vcpu, COMPAT_PSR_MODE_ABT | COMPAT_PSR_A_BIT, vect_offset);
+
+	*far = addr;
+
+	/* Give the guest an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED exception */
+	is_lpae = (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c2_TTBCR) >> 31);
+	if (is_lpae)
+		*fsr = 1 << 9 | 0x34;
+	else
+		*fsr = 0x14;
+}
+
+void kvm_inject_dabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	inject_abt32(vcpu, false, addr);
+}
+
+void kvm_inject_pabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	inject_abt32(vcpu, true, addr);
+}
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 26/26] KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>

kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() tries to match a full fault syndrome, but
calls kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type() that only returns the fault class,
thus reducing the scope of the check. This doesn't cause any observable
bug yet as we end-up matching a closely related syndrome for which we
return the same value.

Using kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault() instead fixes it for good.

Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h   | 2 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index dcae3970148d..3d22eb87f919 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type(vcpu)) {
+	switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(vcpu)) {
 	case FSC_SEA:
 	case FSC_SEA_TTW0:
 	case FSC_SEA_TTW1:
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index bf61da0ef82b..5f28dfa14cee 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ static inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type(vcpu)) {
+	switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(vcpu)) {
 	case FSC_SEA:
 	case FSC_SEA_TTW0:
 	case FSC_SEA_TTW1:
-- 
2.14.2

Re: [PULL 00/26] KVM/ARM Changes for v4.15

[Radim Krčmář]

2017-11-07 11:47+0100, Christoffer Dall:
> Hi Paolo and Radim,
> 
> Here is the first round of KVM/ARM Changes for v4.15.  I will follow up
> with a second pull request based on tip:irq/core containing the KVM/ARM
> side of the GICv4 support.
> 
> Changes in this pull requestinclude:
>  - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
>  - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
>    ioctl
>  - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
>  - More exact external abort matching logic

Pulled, thanks.