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* [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper
@ 2021-05-07 22:07 Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 06/12] asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers Arnd Bergmann
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2021-05-07 22:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arch
  Cc: Linus Torvalds, Vineet Gupta, Arnd Bergmann, Amitkumar Karwar,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Borislav Petkov, Eric Dumazet,
	Florian Fainelli, Ganapathi Bhat, Geert Uytterhoeven,
	H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar, Jakub Kicinski, James Morris,
	Jens Axboe, John Johansen, Jonas Bonn, Kalle Valo,
	Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Rich Felker,
	Richard Russon (FlatCap),
	Russell King, Serge E. Hallyn, Sharvari Harisangam,
	Stafford Horne, Stefan Kristiansson, Thomas Gleixner,
	Vladimir Oltean, Xinming Hu, Yoshinori Sato, x86, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-m68k, linux-crypto, openrisc,
	linuxppc-dev, linux-sh, sparclinux, linux-ntfs-dev, linux-block,
	linux-wireless, netdev, linux-security-module

From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally architecture
specific, with the two main variants being the "access-ok.h" version
that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always work on a particular
architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that casts the data to a
byte aligned type before dereferencing, for architectures that cannot
always do unaligned accesses in hardware.

Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few exceptions
separately.

I've pushed the patches to the asm-generic git tree for testing.

	Arnd

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework

Arnd Bergmann (12):
  asm-generic: use asm-generic/unaligned.h for most architectures
  openrisc: always use unaligned-struct header
  sh: remove unaligned access for sh4a
  m68k: select CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  powerpc: use linux/unaligned/le_struct.h on LE power7
  asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers
  asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers
  partitions: msdos: fix one-byte get_unaligned()
  apparmor: use get_unaligned() only for multi-byte words
  mwifiex: re-fix for unaligned accesses
  netpoll: avoid put_unaligned() on single character
  asm-generic: simplify asm/unaligned.h

 arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h          |  12 --
 arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h            |  27 ---
 arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h           |  12 --
 arch/m68k/Kconfig                           |   1 +
 arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h           |  26 ---
 arch/microblaze/include/asm/unaligned.h     |  27 ---
 arch/mips/crypto/crc32-mips.c               |   2 +-
 arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h       |  47 -----
 arch/parisc/include/asm/unaligned.h         |   6 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h        |  22 ---
 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h        | 199 --------------------
 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h             |  13 --
 arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h          |  11 --
 arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h            |  15 --
 arch/xtensa/include/asm/unaligned.h         |  29 ---
 block/partitions/ldm.h                      |   2 +-
 block/partitions/msdos.c                    |   2 +-
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/pcie.c |  10 +-
 include/asm-generic/unaligned.h             | 149 ++++++++++++---
 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h         |  68 -------
 include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h      |  71 -------
 include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h        |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h         |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/generic.h           | 115 -----------
 include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h      |  71 -------
 include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h        |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h         |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h           |  46 -----
 net/core/netpoll.c                          |   4 +-
 security/apparmor/policy_unpack.c           |   2 +-
 30 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 1000 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/microblaze/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/xtensa/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/generic.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h

Cc: Amitkumar Karwar <amitkarwar@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ganapathi Bhat <ganapathi017@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "Richard Russon (FlatCap)" <ldm@flatcap.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sharvari Harisangam <sharvari.harisangam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Cc: Xinming Hu <huxinming820@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org

-- 
2.29.2


_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [RFC 06/12] asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers
  2021-05-07 22:07 [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper Arnd Bergmann
@ 2021-05-07 22:07 ` Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-08 11:38   ` Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 07/12] asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper Arnd Bergmann
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2021-05-07 22:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arch
  Cc: Linus Torvalds, Vineet Gupta, Arnd Bergmann, Russell King,
	Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-kernel, clang-built-linux

From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

In theory, compilers should be able to work this out themselves so we
can use a simpler version based on the swab() helpers.

I have verified that this works on all supported compiler versions
(gcc-4.9 and up, clang-10 and up). Looking at the object code produced by
gcc-11, I found that the impact is mostly a change in inlining decisions
that lead to slightly larger code.

In other cases, this version produces explicit byte swaps in place of
separate byte access, or comparing against pre-swapped constants.

While the source code is clearly simpler, I have not seen an indication
of the new version actually producing better code on Arm, so maybe
we want to skip this after all. From what I can tell, gcc recognizes
the byteswap pattern in the byteshift.h header and can turn it into
explicit instructions, but it does not turn a __builtin_bswap32() back
into individual bytes when that would result in better output, e.g.
when storing a byte-reversed constant.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
I've included this patch in the series because Linus asked about
removing the byteshift version, but after trying it out, I'd
prefer to drop this and use the byteshift version for the
generic code as well.
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h       |  2 -
 include/asm-generic/unaligned.h        |  2 -
 include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h | 71 --------------------------
 include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h    | 30 +++++++++++
 include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h | 71 --------------------------
 include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h    | 30 +++++++++++
 6 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 146 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
index ab905ffcf193..3c5248fb4cdc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -10,13 +10,11 @@
 
 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 # include <linux/unaligned/le_struct.h>
-# include <linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h>
 # include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
 # define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_le
 # define put_unaligned	__put_unaligned_le
 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
 # include <linux/unaligned/be_struct.h>
-# include <linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h>
 # include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
 # define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_be
 # define put_unaligned	__put_unaligned_be
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
index 374c940e9be1..d79df721ae60 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 # ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
 #  include <linux/unaligned/le_struct.h>
-#  include <linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h>
 # endif
 # include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
 # define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_le
@@ -24,7 +23,6 @@
 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
 # ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
 #  include <linux/unaligned/be_struct.h>
-#  include <linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h>
 # endif
 # include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
 # define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_be
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h b/include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c43ff5918c8a..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_BYTESHIFT_H
-#define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_BYTESHIFT_H
-
-#include <linux/types.h>
-
-static inline u16 __get_unaligned_be16(const u8 *p)
-{
-	return p[0] << 8 | p[1];
-}
-
-static inline u32 __get_unaligned_be32(const u8 *p)
-{
-	return p[0] << 24 | p[1] << 16 | p[2] << 8 | p[3];
-}
-
-static inline u64 __get_unaligned_be64(const u8 *p)
-{
-	return (u64)__get_unaligned_be32(p) << 32 |
-	       __get_unaligned_be32(p + 4);
-}
-
-static inline void __put_unaligned_be16(u16 val, u8 *p)
-{
-	*p++ = val >> 8;
-	*p++ = val;
-}
-
-static inline void __put_unaligned_be32(u32 val, u8 *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_be16(val >> 16, p);
-	__put_unaligned_be16(val, p + 2);
-}
-
-static inline void __put_unaligned_be64(u64 val, u8 *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_be32(val >> 32, p);
-	__put_unaligned_be32(val, p + 4);
-}
-
-static inline u16 get_unaligned_be16(const void *p)
-{
-	return __get_unaligned_be16(p);
-}
-
-static inline u32 get_unaligned_be32(const void *p)
-{
-	return __get_unaligned_be32(p);
-}
-
-static inline u64 get_unaligned_be64(const void *p)
-{
-	return __get_unaligned_be64(p);
-}
-
-static inline void put_unaligned_be16(u16 val, void *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_be16(val, p);
-}
-
-static inline void put_unaligned_be32(u32 val, void *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_be32(val, p);
-}
-
-static inline void put_unaligned_be64(u64 val, void *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_be64(val, p);
-}
-
-#endif /* _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_BYTESHIFT_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h b/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
index 15ea503a13fc..76d9fe297c33 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
@@ -34,4 +34,34 @@ static inline void put_unaligned_be64(u64 val, void *p)
 	__put_unaligned_cpu64(val, p);
 }
 
+static inline u16 get_unaligned_le16(const void *p)
+{
+	return swab16(__get_unaligned_cpu16((const u8 *)p));
+}
+
+static inline u32 get_unaligned_le32(const void *p)
+{
+	return swab32(__get_unaligned_cpu32((const u8 *)p));
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_unaligned_le64(const void *p)
+{
+	return swab64(__get_unaligned_cpu64((const u8 *)p));
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_le16(u16 val, void *p)
+{
+	__put_unaligned_cpu16(swab16(val), p);
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_le32(u32 val, void *p)
+{
+	__put_unaligned_cpu32(swab32(val), p);
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_le64(u64 val, void *p)
+{
+	__put_unaligned_cpu64(swab64(val), p);
+}
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_STRUCT_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h b/include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 2248dcb0df76..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_BYTESHIFT_H
-#define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_BYTESHIFT_H
-
-#include <linux/types.h>
-
-static inline u16 __get_unaligned_le16(const u8 *p)
-{
-	return p[0] | p[1] << 8;
-}
-
-static inline u32 __get_unaligned_le32(const u8 *p)
-{
-	return p[0] | p[1] << 8 | p[2] << 16 | p[3] << 24;
-}
-
-static inline u64 __get_unaligned_le64(const u8 *p)
-{
-	return (u64)__get_unaligned_le32(p + 4) << 32 |
-	       __get_unaligned_le32(p);
-}
-
-static inline void __put_unaligned_le16(u16 val, u8 *p)
-{
-	*p++ = val;
-	*p++ = val >> 8;
-}
-
-static inline void __put_unaligned_le32(u32 val, u8 *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_le16(val >> 16, p + 2);
-	__put_unaligned_le16(val, p);
-}
-
-static inline void __put_unaligned_le64(u64 val, u8 *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_le32(val >> 32, p + 4);
-	__put_unaligned_le32(val, p);
-}
-
-static inline u16 get_unaligned_le16(const void *p)
-{
-	return __get_unaligned_le16(p);
-}
-
-static inline u32 get_unaligned_le32(const void *p)
-{
-	return __get_unaligned_le32(p);
-}
-
-static inline u64 get_unaligned_le64(const void *p)
-{
-	return __get_unaligned_le64(p);
-}
-
-static inline void put_unaligned_le16(u16 val, void *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_le16(val, p);
-}
-
-static inline void put_unaligned_le32(u32 val, void *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_le32(val, p);
-}
-
-static inline void put_unaligned_le64(u64 val, void *p)
-{
-	__put_unaligned_le64(val, p);
-}
-
-#endif /* _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_BYTESHIFT_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h b/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
index 9977987883a6..22f90a4afaa5 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
@@ -34,4 +34,34 @@ static inline void put_unaligned_le64(u64 val, void *p)
 	__put_unaligned_cpu64(val, p);
 }
 
+static inline u16 get_unaligned_be16(const void *p)
+{
+	return swab16(__get_unaligned_cpu16((const u8 *)p));
+}
+
+static inline u32 get_unaligned_be32(const void *p)
+{
+	return swab32(__get_unaligned_cpu32((const u8 *)p));
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_unaligned_be64(const void *p)
+{
+	return swab64(__get_unaligned_cpu64((const u8 *)p));
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_be16(u16 val, void *p)
+{
+	__put_unaligned_cpu16(swab16(val), p);
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_be32(u32 val, void *p)
+{
+	__put_unaligned_cpu32(swab32(val), p);
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_be64(u64 val, void *p)
+{
+	__put_unaligned_cpu64(swab64(val), p);
+}
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_STRUCT_H */
-- 
2.29.2


_______________________________________________
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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [RFC 07/12] asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers
  2021-05-07 22:07 [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 06/12] asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers Arnd Bergmann
@ 2021-05-07 22:07 ` Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper Arnd Bergmann
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2021-05-07 22:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arch
  Cc: Linus Torvalds, Vineet Gupta, Arnd Bergmann, Russell King,
	Herbert Xu, David S. Miller, Thomas Bogendoerfer,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-crypto, linux-mips

From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

As found by Vineet Gupta and Linus Torvalds, gcc has somewhat unexpected
behavior when faced with overlapping unaligned pointers. The kernel's
unaligned/access-ok.h header technically invokes undefined behavior
that happens to usually work on the architectures using it, but if the
compiler optimizes code based on the assumption that undefined behavior
doesn't happen, it can create output that actually causes data corruption.

A related problem was previously found on 32-bit ARMv7, where most
instructions can be used on unaligned data, but 64-bit ldrd/strd causes
an exception. The workaround was to always use the unaligned/le_struct.h
helper instead of unaligned/access-ok.h, in commit 1cce91dfc8f7 ("ARM:
8715/1: add a private asm/unaligned.h").

The same solution should work on all other architectures as well, so
remove the access-ok.h variant and use the other one unconditionally on
all architectures, picking either the big-endian or little-endian version.

With this, the arm specific header can be removed as well, and the
only file including linux/unaligned/access_ok.h gets moved to including
the normal file.

Fortunately, this made almost no difference to the object code produced
by gcc-11. On x86, s390, powerpc, and arc, the resulting binary appears
to be identical to the previous version, while on arm64 and m68k there
are minimal differences that looks like an optimization pass went into
a different direction, usually using fewer stack spills on the new
version.

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h    | 25 -----------
 arch/mips/crypto/crc32-mips.c       |  2 +-
 include/asm-generic/unaligned.h     | 13 +-----
 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h | 68 -----------------------------
 4 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 3c5248fb4cdc..000000000000
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef __ASM_ARM_UNALIGNED_H
-#define __ASM_ARM_UNALIGNED_H
-
-/*
- * We generally want to set CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on ARMv6+,
- * but we don't want to use linux/unaligned/access_ok.h since that can lead
- * to traps on unaligned stm/ldm or strd/ldrd.
- */
-#include <asm/byteorder.h>
-
-#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
-# include <linux/unaligned/le_struct.h>
-# include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
-# define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_le
-# define put_unaligned	__put_unaligned_le
-#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
-# include <linux/unaligned/be_struct.h>
-# include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
-# define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_be
-# define put_unaligned	__put_unaligned_be
-#else
-# error need to define endianess
-#endif
-
-#endif /* __ASM_ARM_UNALIGNED_H */
diff --git a/arch/mips/crypto/crc32-mips.c b/arch/mips/crypto/crc32-mips.c
index faa88a6a74c0..0a03529cf317 100644
--- a/arch/mips/crypto/crc32-mips.c
+++ b/arch/mips/crypto/crc32-mips.c
@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2018 MIPS Tech, LLC
  */
 
-#include <linux/unaligned/access_ok.h>
 #include <linux/cpufeature.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
index d79df721ae60..36bf03aaa674 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
@@ -8,22 +8,13 @@
  */
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 
-/* Set by the arch if it can handle unaligned accesses in hardware. */
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
-# include <linux/unaligned/access_ok.h>
-#endif
-
 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
-# ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
-#  include <linux/unaligned/le_struct.h>
-# endif
+# include <linux/unaligned/le_struct.h>
 # include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
 # define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_le
 # define put_unaligned	__put_unaligned_le
 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
-# ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
-#  include <linux/unaligned/be_struct.h>
-# endif
+# include <linux/unaligned/be_struct.h>
 # include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
 # define get_unaligned	__get_unaligned_be
 # define put_unaligned	__put_unaligned_be
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h b/include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 167aa849c0ce..000000000000
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_OK_H
-#define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_OK_H
-
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <asm/byteorder.h>
-
-static __always_inline u16 get_unaligned_le16(const void *p)
-{
-	return le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)p);
-}
-
-static __always_inline u32 get_unaligned_le32(const void *p)
-{
-	return le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)p);
-}
-
-static __always_inline u64 get_unaligned_le64(const void *p)
-{
-	return le64_to_cpup((__le64 *)p);
-}
-
-static __always_inline u16 get_unaligned_be16(const void *p)
-{
-	return be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)p);
-}
-
-static __always_inline u32 get_unaligned_be32(const void *p)
-{
-	return be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)p);
-}
-
-static __always_inline u64 get_unaligned_be64(const void *p)
-{
-	return be64_to_cpup((__be64 *)p);
-}
-
-static __always_inline void put_unaligned_le16(u16 val, void *p)
-{
-	*((__le16 *)p) = cpu_to_le16(val);
-}
-
-static __always_inline void put_unaligned_le32(u32 val, void *p)
-{
-	*((__le32 *)p) = cpu_to_le32(val);
-}
-
-static __always_inline void put_unaligned_le64(u64 val, void *p)
-{
-	*((__le64 *)p) = cpu_to_le64(val);
-}
-
-static __always_inline void put_unaligned_be16(u16 val, void *p)
-{
-	*((__be16 *)p) = cpu_to_be16(val);
-}
-
-static __always_inline void put_unaligned_be32(u32 val, void *p)
-{
-	*((__be32 *)p) = cpu_to_be32(val);
-}
-
-static __always_inline void put_unaligned_be64(u64 val, void *p)
-{
-	*((__be64 *)p) = cpu_to_be64(val);
-}
-
-#endif /* _LINUX_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_OK_H */
-- 
2.29.2


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http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper
  2021-05-07 22:07 [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 06/12] asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers Arnd Bergmann
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 07/12] asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers Arnd Bergmann
@ 2021-05-07 22:07 ` Arnd Bergmann
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2021-05-07 22:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arch
  Cc: Linus Torvalds, Vineet Gupta, Arnd Bergmann, Amitkumar Karwar,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Borislav Petkov, Eric Dumazet,
	Florian Fainelli, Ganapathi Bhat, Geert Uytterhoeven,
	H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar, Jakub Kicinski, James Morris,
	Jens Axboe, John Johansen, Jonas Bonn, Kalle Valo,
	Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Rich Felker,
	Richard Russon (FlatCap),
	Russell King, Serge E. Hallyn, Sharvari Harisangam,
	Stafford Horne, Stefan Kristiansson, Thomas Gleixner,
	Vladimir Oltean, Xinming Hu, Yoshinori Sato, x86, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-m68k, linux-crypto, openrisc,
	linuxppc-dev, linux-sh, sparclinux, linux-ntfs-dev, linux-block,
	linux-wireless, netdev, linux-security-module

From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally architecture
specific, with the two main variants being the "access-ok.h" version
that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always work on a particular
architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that casts the data to a
byte aligned type before dereferencing, for architectures that cannot
always do unaligned accesses in hardware.

Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few exceptions
separately.

I've pushed the patches to the asm-generic git tree for testing.

	Arnd

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework

Arnd Bergmann (12):
  asm-generic: use asm-generic/unaligned.h for most architectures
  openrisc: always use unaligned-struct header
  sh: remove unaligned access for sh4a
  m68k: select CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  powerpc: use linux/unaligned/le_struct.h on LE power7
  asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers
  asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers
  partitions: msdos: fix one-byte get_unaligned()
  apparmor: use get_unaligned() only for multi-byte words
  mwifiex: re-fix for unaligned accesses
  netpoll: avoid put_unaligned() on single character
  asm-generic: simplify asm/unaligned.h

 arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h          |  12 --
 arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h            |  27 ---
 arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h           |  12 --
 arch/m68k/Kconfig                           |   1 +
 arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h           |  26 ---
 arch/microblaze/include/asm/unaligned.h     |  27 ---
 arch/mips/crypto/crc32-mips.c               |   2 +-
 arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h       |  47 -----
 arch/parisc/include/asm/unaligned.h         |   6 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h        |  22 ---
 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h        | 199 --------------------
 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h             |  13 --
 arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h          |  11 --
 arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h            |  15 --
 arch/xtensa/include/asm/unaligned.h         |  29 ---
 block/partitions/ldm.h                      |   2 +-
 block/partitions/msdos.c                    |   2 +-
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/pcie.c |  10 +-
 include/asm-generic/unaligned.h             | 149 ++++++++++++---
 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h         |  68 -------
 include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h      |  71 -------
 include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h        |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h         |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/generic.h           | 115 -----------
 include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h      |  71 -------
 include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h        |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h         |  37 ----
 include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h           |  46 -----
 net/core/netpoll.c                          |   4 +-
 security/apparmor/policy_unpack.c           |   2 +-
 30 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 1000 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/microblaze/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 arch/xtensa/include/asm/unaligned.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/generic.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
 delete mode 100644 include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h

Cc: Amitkumar Karwar <amitkarwar@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ganapathi Bhat <ganapathi017@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "Richard Russon (FlatCap)" <ldm@flatcap.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sharvari Harisangam <sharvari.harisangam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Cc: Xinming Hu <huxinming820@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org

-- 
2.29.2


_______________________________________________
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http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* Re: [RFC 06/12] asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers
  2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 06/12] asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers Arnd Bergmann
@ 2021-05-08 11:38   ` Arnd Bergmann
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2021-05-08 11:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arch
  Cc: Linus Torvalds, Vineet Gupta, Russell King, Nathan Chancellor,
	Nick Desaulniers, Linux ARM, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	clang-built-linux

On Sat, May 8, 2021 at 12:11 AM Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> ---
> I've included this patch in the series because Linus asked about
> removing the byteshift version, but after trying it out, I'd
> prefer to drop this and use the byteshift version for the
> generic code as well.

Update: I've tried to create a small test case that illustrates the problem
with using the swab() based version, however all cases combinations
I tried showed either both producing identical output, or the shift
version being worse, see https://godbolt.org/z/bTdsjnjfT

I'll rewrite the patch description accordingly and leave this in place.

       Arnd

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2021-05-08 11:40 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-05-07 22:07 [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper Arnd Bergmann
2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 06/12] asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers Arnd Bergmann
2021-05-08 11:38   ` Arnd Bergmann
2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 07/12] asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers Arnd Bergmann
2021-05-07 22:07 ` [RFC 0/12] Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper Arnd Bergmann

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