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From: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
To: Russell King - ARM Linux admin <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: SMMU performance
Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2019 12:45:28 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <cf3ac700-1954-8800-6ce4-9983ab27707b@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190930110047.GF25745@shell.armlinux.org.uk>

Hi Russell,

On 30/09/2019 12:00, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> While using iperf on a platform using the ARM SMMU (v2), I notice the
> following behaviour on v5.3 with Will's iommu patch set merged, kernel
> lock debugging disabled.
> 
> With iommu.passthrough=1, three consecutive runs:
> [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  4.51 GBytes  3.87 Gbits/sec
> [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  4.53 GBytes  3.89 Gbits/sec
> [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  4.49 GBytes  3.86 Gbits/sec
> 
> With iommu.passthrough=0:
> [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  1.77 GBytes  1.52 Gbits/sec
> [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  1.82 GBytes  1.56 Gbits/sec
> [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  1.69 GBytes  1.45 Gbits/sec
> 
> Running perf record -a -g ... followed by perf report --no-children
> shows:
> 
> -   15.72%  iperf            [kernel.vmlinux]    [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestor
>     - _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
>        - 8.95% arm_smmu_tlb_sync_context
>             arm_smmu_iotlb_sync
>           - __iommu_dma_unmap
>              + 4.54% iommu_dma_unmap_sg
>              + 4.41% iommu_dma_unmap_page
>        - 2.92% alloc_iova_fast
>           - iommu_dma_alloc_iova.isra.26
>              + 1.54% iommu_dma_map_sg
>              + 1.38% __iommu_dma_map
>        - 2.64% free_iova_fast
>             iommu_dma_free_iova
>           - __iommu_dma_unmap
>              + 1.35% iommu_dma_unmap_sg
>              + 1.29% iommu_dma_unmap_page
> 
> which seems to be pointing to the SMMU code as a bottleneck.
> 
> Will suggests that his iommu changes (in his for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates
> branch), allows IOMMU driver modifications that may have a beneficial
> effect.  Any thoughts?

We default to synchronous invalidation on unmaps, since it gives the 
greatest degree of security against misbehaving devices (and proves 
quite useful for smoking out dodgy drivers too). If you're happy with 
deferred invalidation as x86 defaults to, try "iommu.strict=0" - that 
should avoid the main serialising bottleneck. As for the IOVA allocation 
overhead, that's probably about as low as it's likely to get now - what 
remains is the inevitable "doing anything vs. doing nothing" tradeoff.

The major changes in 5.4 are for SMMUv3, so won't impact your platform.

Robin.

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  reply	other threads:[~2019-09-30 11:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-09-30 11:00 SMMU performance Russell King - ARM Linux admin
2019-09-30 11:45 ` Robin Murphy [this message]
2019-09-30 11:54   ` Will Deacon
2019-09-30 12:00     ` Robin Murphy
2019-10-02  9:02       ` Will Deacon
2019-10-02 11:09         ` Robin Murphy

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