[PATCH 5.4 018/165] x86/efi: Update e820 with reserved EFI boot services data to fix kexec breakage

[PATCH 5.4 018/165] x86/efi: Update e820 with reserved EFI boot services data to fix kexec breakage

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>

[ Upstream commit af164898482817a1d487964b68f3c21bae7a1beb ]

Michael Weiser reported that he got this error during a kexec rebooting:

  esrt: Unsupported ESRT version 2904149718861218184.

The ESRT memory stays in EFI boot services data, and it was reserved
in kernel via efi_mem_reserve().  The initial purpose of the reservation
is to reuse the EFI boot services data across kexec reboot. For example
the BGRT image data and some ESRT memory like Michael reported.

But although the memory is reserved it is not updated in the X86 E820 table,
and kexec_file_load() iterates system RAM in the IO resource list to find places
for kernel, initramfs and other stuff. In Michael's case the kexec loaded
initramfs overwrote the ESRT memory and then the failure happened.

Since kexec_file_load() depends on the E820 table being updated, just fix this
by updating the reserved EFI boot services memory as reserved type in E820.

Originally any memory descriptors with EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute are
bypassed in the reservation code path because they are assumed as reserved.

But the reservation is still needed for multiple kexec reboots,
and it is the only possible case we come here thus just drop the code
chunk, then everything works without side effects.

On my machine the ESRT memory sits in an EFI runtime data range, it does
not trigger the problem, but I successfully tested with BGRT instead.
both kexec_load() and kexec_file_load() work and kdump works as well.

[ mingo: Edited the changelog. ]

Reported-by: Michael Weiser <michael@weiser.dinsnail.net>
Tested-by: Michael Weiser <michael@weiser.dinsnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191204075233.GA10520@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c | 6 ++----
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c b/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
index 3b9fd679cea9..aefe845dff59 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
@@ -260,10 +260,6 @@ void __init efi_arch_mem_reserve(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	/* No need to reserve regions that will never be freed. */
-	if (md.attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)
-		return;
-
 	size += addr % EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
 	size = round_up(size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
 	addr = round_down(addr, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -293,6 +289,8 @@ void __init efi_arch_mem_reserve(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
 	early_memunmap(new, new_size);
 
 	efi_memmap_install(new_phys, num_entries);
+	e820__range_update(addr, size, E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED);
+	e820__update_table(e820_table);
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH 5.4 021/165] efi/gop: Return EFI_NOT_FOUND if there are no usable GOPs

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>

[ Upstream commit 6fc3cec30dfeee7d3c5db8154016aff9d65503c5 ]

If we don't find a usable instance of the Graphics Output Protocol
(GOP) because none of them have a framebuffer (i.e. they were all
PIXEL_BLT_ONLY), but all the EFI calls succeeded, we will return
EFI_SUCCESS even though we didn't find a usable GOP.

Fix this by explicitly returning EFI_NOT_FOUND if no usable GOPs are
found, allowing the caller to probe for UGA instead.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191206165542.31469-3-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c | 12 ++++++------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
index 0101ca4c13b1..08f3c1a2fb48 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 	u64 fb_base;
 	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info;
 	int pixel_format;
-	efi_status_t status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+	efi_status_t status;
 	u32 *handles = (u32 *)(unsigned long)gop_handle;
 	int i;
 
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 
 	/* Did we find any GOPs? */
 	if (!first_gop)
-		goto out;
+		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
 
 	/* EFI framebuffer */
 	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 	si->lfb_size = si->lfb_linelength * si->lfb_height;
 
 	si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS;
-out:
+
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 	u64 fb_base;
 	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info;
 	int pixel_format;
-	efi_status_t status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+	efi_status_t status;
 	u64 *handles = (u64 *)(unsigned long)gop_handle;
 	int i;
 
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 
 	/* Did we find any GOPs? */
 	if (!first_gop)
-		goto out;
+		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
 
 	/* EFI framebuffer */
 	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 	si->lfb_size = si->lfb_linelength * si->lfb_height;
 
 	si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS;
-out:
+
 	return status;
 }
 
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH 5.4 022/165] efi/gop: Return EFI_SUCCESS if a usable GOP was found

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>

[ Upstream commit dbd89c303b4420f6cdb689fd398349fc83b059dd ]

If we've found a usable instance of the Graphics Output Protocol
(GOP) with a framebuffer, it is possible that one of the later EFI
calls fails while checking if any support console output. In this
case status may be an EFI error code even though we found a usable
GOP.

Fix this by explicitly return EFI_SUCCESS if a usable GOP has been
located.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191206165542.31469-4-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
index 08f3c1a2fb48..69b2b019a1d0 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 
 	si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS;
 
-	return status;
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
 }
 
 static efi_status_t
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 
 	si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS;
 
-	return status;
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH 5.4 023/165] efi/gop: Fix memory leak in __gop_query32/64()

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>

[ Upstream commit ff397be685e410a59c34b21ce0c55d4daa466bb7 ]

efi_graphics_output_protocol::query_mode() returns info in
callee-allocated memory which must be freed by the caller, which
we aren't doing.

We don't actually need to call query_mode() in order to obtain the
info for the current graphics mode, which is already there in
gop->mode->info, so just access it directly in the setup_gop32/64()
functions.

Also nothing uses the size of the info structure, so don't update the
passed-in size (which is the size of the gop_handle table in bytes)
unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191206165542.31469-5-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c | 66 ++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
index 69b2b019a1d0..b7bf1e993b8b 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c
@@ -83,30 +83,6 @@ setup_pixel_info(struct screen_info *si, u32 pixels_per_scan_line,
 	}
 }
 
-static efi_status_t
-__gop_query32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
-	      struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 *gop32,
-	      struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info **info,
-	      unsigned long *size, u64 *fb_base)
-{
-	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 *mode;
-	efi_graphics_output_protocol_query_mode query_mode;
-	efi_status_t status;
-	unsigned long m;
-
-	m = gop32->mode;
-	mode = (struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 *)m;
-	query_mode = (void *)(unsigned long)gop32->query_mode;
-
-	status = __efi_call_early(query_mode, (void *)gop32, mode->mode, size,
-				  info);
-	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
-		return status;
-
-	*fb_base = mode->frame_buffer_base;
-	return status;
-}
-
 static efi_status_t
 setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
             efi_guid_t *proto, unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
@@ -128,6 +104,7 @@ setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 
 	nr_gops = size / sizeof(u32);
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_gops; i++) {
+		struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 *mode;
 		struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info *info = NULL;
 		efi_guid_t conout_proto = EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID;
 		bool conout_found = false;
@@ -145,9 +122,11 @@ setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
 			conout_found = true;
 
-		status = __gop_query32(sys_table_arg, gop32, &info, &size,
-				       &current_fb_base);
-		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_gop || conout_found) &&
+		mode = (void *)(unsigned long)gop32->mode;
+		info = (void *)(unsigned long)mode->info;
+		current_fb_base = mode->frame_buffer_base;
+
+		if ((!first_gop || conout_found) &&
 		    info->pixel_format != PIXEL_BLT_ONLY) {
 			/*
 			 * Systems that use the UEFI Console Splitter may
@@ -201,30 +180,6 @@ setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-static efi_status_t
-__gop_query64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
-	      struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 *gop64,
-	      struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info **info,
-	      unsigned long *size, u64 *fb_base)
-{
-	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 *mode;
-	efi_graphics_output_protocol_query_mode query_mode;
-	efi_status_t status;
-	unsigned long m;
-
-	m = gop64->mode;
-	mode = (struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 *)m;
-	query_mode = (void *)(unsigned long)gop64->query_mode;
-
-	status = __efi_call_early(query_mode, (void *)gop64, mode->mode, size,
-				  info);
-	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
-		return status;
-
-	*fb_base = mode->frame_buffer_base;
-	return status;
-}
-
 static efi_status_t
 setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 	    efi_guid_t *proto, unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
@@ -246,6 +201,7 @@ setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 
 	nr_gops = size / sizeof(u64);
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_gops; i++) {
+		struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 *mode;
 		struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info *info = NULL;
 		efi_guid_t conout_proto = EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID;
 		bool conout_found = false;
@@ -263,9 +219,11 @@ setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
 			conout_found = true;
 
-		status = __gop_query64(sys_table_arg, gop64, &info, &size,
-				       &current_fb_base);
-		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_gop || conout_found) &&
+		mode = (void *)(unsigned long)gop64->mode;
+		info = (void *)(unsigned long)mode->info;
+		current_fb_base = mode->frame_buffer_base;
+
+		if ((!first_gop || conout_found) &&
 		    info->pixel_format != PIXEL_BLT_ONLY) {
 			/*
 			 * Systems that use the UEFI Console Splitter may
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH 5.4 024/165] efi/earlycon: Remap entire framebuffer after page initialization

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

[ Upstream commit b418d660bb9798d2249ac6a46c844389ef50b6a5 ]

When commit:

  69c1f396f25b ("efi/x86: Convert x86 EFI earlyprintk into generic earlycon implementation")

moved the x86 specific EFI earlyprintk implementation to a shared location,
it also tweaked the behaviour. In particular, it dropped a trick with full
framebuffer remapping after page initialization, leading to two regressions:

  1) very slow scrolling after page initialization,
  2) kernel hang when the 'keep_bootcon' command line argument is passed.

Putting the tweak back fixes #2 and mitigates #1, i.e., it limits the slow
behavior to the early boot stages, presumably due to eliminating heavy
map()/unmap() operations per each pixel line on the screen.

 [ ardb: ensure efifb is unmapped again unless keep_bootcon is in effect. ]
 [ mingo: speling fixes. ]

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 69c1f396f25b ("efi/x86: Convert x86 EFI earlyprintk into generic earlycon implementation")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191206165542.31469-7-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c
index c9a0efca17b0..d4077db6dc97 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/earlycon.c
@@ -13,18 +13,57 @@
 
 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
 
+static const struct console *earlycon_console __initdata;
 static const struct font_desc *font;
 static u32 efi_x, efi_y;
 static u64 fb_base;
 static pgprot_t fb_prot;
+static void *efi_fb;
+
+/*
+ * EFI earlycon needs to use early_memremap() to map the framebuffer.
+ * But early_memremap() is not usable for 'earlycon=efifb keep_bootcon',
+ * memremap() should be used instead. memremap() will be available after
+ * paging_init() which is earlier than initcall callbacks. Thus adding this
+ * early initcall function early_efi_map_fb() to map the whole EFI framebuffer.
+ */
+static int __init efi_earlycon_remap_fb(void)
+{
+	/* bail if there is no bootconsole or it has been disabled already */
+	if (!earlycon_console || !(earlycon_console->flags & CON_ENABLED))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pgprot_val(fb_prot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL))
+		efi_fb = memremap(fb_base, screen_info.lfb_size, MEMREMAP_WB);
+	else
+		efi_fb = memremap(fb_base, screen_info.lfb_size, MEMREMAP_WC);
+
+	return efi_fb ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+early_initcall(efi_earlycon_remap_fb);
+
+static int __init efi_earlycon_unmap_fb(void)
+{
+	/* unmap the bootconsole fb unless keep_bootcon has left it enabled */
+	if (efi_fb && !(earlycon_console->flags & CON_ENABLED))
+		memunmap(efi_fb);
+	return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(efi_earlycon_unmap_fb);
 
 static __ref void *efi_earlycon_map(unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
 {
+	if (efi_fb)
+		return efi_fb + start;
+
 	return early_memremap_prot(fb_base + start, len, pgprot_val(fb_prot));
 }
 
 static __ref void efi_earlycon_unmap(void *addr, unsigned long len)
 {
+	if (efi_fb)
+		return;
+
 	early_memunmap(addr, len);
 }
 
@@ -201,6 +240,7 @@ static int __init efi_earlycon_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
 		efi_earlycon_scroll_up();
 
 	device->con->write = efi_earlycon_write;
+	earlycon_console = device->con;
 	return 0;
 }
 EARLYCON_DECLARE(efifb, efi_earlycon_setup);
-- 
2.20.1