[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 09/25] jbd2: fix portability problems caused by unaligned accesses

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 09/25] jbd2: fix portability problems caused by unaligned accesses

[Sasha Levin]

From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

[ Upstream commit a20d1cebb98bba75f2e34fddc768dd8712c1bded ]

This commit applies the e2fsck/recovery.c portions of commit
1e0c8ca7c08a ("e2fsck: fix portability problems caused by unaligned
accesses) from the e2fsprogs git tree.

The on-disk format for the ext4 journal can have unaigned 32-bit
integers.  This can happen when replaying a journal using a obsolete
checksum format (which was never popularly used, since the v3 format
replaced v2 while the metadata checksum feature was being stablized).

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/jbd2/recovery.c | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
index a4967b27ffb6..a8bb963b9573 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ static int jbd2_descriptor_block_csum_verify(journal_t *j, void *buf)
 static int count_tags(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
 {
 	char *			tagp;
-	journal_block_tag_t *	tag;
+	journal_block_tag_t	tag;
 	int			nr = 0, size = journal->j_blocksize;
 	int			tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
 
@@ -207,14 +207,14 @@ static int count_tags(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
 	tagp = &bh->b_data[sizeof(journal_header_t)];
 
 	while ((tagp - bh->b_data + tag_bytes) <= size) {
-		tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp;
+		memcpy(&tag, tagp, sizeof(tag));
 
 		nr++;
 		tagp += tag_bytes;
-		if (!(tag->t_flags & cpu_to_be16(JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID)))
+		if (!(tag.t_flags & cpu_to_be16(JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID)))
 			tagp += 16;
 
-		if (tag->t_flags & cpu_to_be16(JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG))
+		if (tag.t_flags & cpu_to_be16(JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG))
 			break;
 	}
 
@@ -394,9 +394,9 @@ static int jbd2_commit_block_csum_verify(journal_t *j, void *buf)
 }
 
 static int jbd2_block_tag_csum_verify(journal_t *j, journal_block_tag_t *tag,
+				      journal_block_tag3_t *tag3,
 				      void *buf, __u32 sequence)
 {
-	journal_block_tag3_t *tag3 = (journal_block_tag3_t *)tag;
 	__u32 csum32;
 	__be32 seq;
 
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
 	while (1) {
 		int			flags;
 		char *			tagp;
-		journal_block_tag_t *	tag;
+		journal_block_tag_t	tag;
 		struct buffer_head *	obh;
 		struct buffer_head *	nbh;
 
@@ -560,8 +560,8 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
 			       <= journal->j_blocksize - descr_csum_size) {
 				unsigned long io_block;
 
-				tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp;
-				flags = be16_to_cpu(tag->t_flags);
+				memcpy(&tag, tagp, sizeof(tag));
+				flags = be16_to_cpu(tag.t_flags);
 
 				io_block = next_log_block++;
 				wrap(journal, next_log_block);
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
 
 					J_ASSERT(obh != NULL);
 					blocknr = read_tag_block(journal,
-								 tag);
+								 &tag);
 
 					/* If the block has been
 					 * revoked, then we're all done
@@ -594,8 +594,8 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
 
 					/* Look for block corruption */
 					if (!jbd2_block_tag_csum_verify(
-						journal, tag, obh->b_data,
-						be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_sequence))) {
+			journal, &tag, (journal_block_tag3_t *)tagp,
+			obh->b_data, be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_sequence))) {
 						brelse(obh);
 						success = -EFSBADCRC;
 						printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: Invalid "
-- 
2.30.2

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 20/25] ext4: if zeroout fails fall back to splitting the extent node

[Sasha Levin]

From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

[ Upstream commit 308c57ccf4318236be75dfa251c84713e694457b ]

If the underlying storage device is using thin-provisioning, it's
possible for a zeroout operation to return ENOSPC.

Commit df22291ff0fd ("ext4: Retry block allocation if we have free blocks
left") added logic to retry block allocation since we might get free block
after we commit a transaction. But the ENOSPC from thin-provisioning
will confuse ext4, and lead to an infinite loop.

Since using zeroout instead of splitting the extent node is an
optimization, if it fails, we might as well fall back to splitting the
extent node.

Reported-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/ext4/extents.c | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 2a45e0d3e593..d46f305b5fbd 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -3625,7 +3625,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle,
 				split_map.m_len - ee_block);
 			err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &zero_ex1);
 			if (err)
-				goto out;
+				goto fallback;
 			split_map.m_len = allocated;
 		}
 		if (split_map.m_lblk - ee_block + split_map.m_len <
@@ -3639,7 +3639,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle,
 						      ext4_ext_pblock(ex));
 				err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &zero_ex2);
 				if (err)
-					goto out;
+					goto fallback;
 			}
 
 			split_map.m_len += split_map.m_lblk - ee_block;
@@ -3648,6 +3648,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle,
 		}
 	}
 
+fallback:
 	err = ext4_split_extent(handle, inode, ppath, &split_map, split_flag,
 				flags);
 	if (err > 0)
-- 
2.30.2

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 21/25] ext4: Make sure quota files are not grabbed accidentally

[Sasha Levin]

From: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

[ Upstream commit bd2c38cf1726ea913024393a0d11f2e2a3f4c180 ]

If ext4 filesystem is corrupted so that quota files are linked from
directory hirerarchy, bad things can happen. E.g. quota files can get
corrupted or deleted. Make sure we are not grabbing quota file inodes
when we expect normal inodes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812133122.26360-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/ext4/inode.c | 8 ++++++--
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 7959aae4857e..e81662dee1f0 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -4848,6 +4848,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
 	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
+	struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
 	long ret;
@@ -4858,9 +4859,12 @@ struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
 	projid_t i_projid;
 
 	if ((!(flags & EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL) &&
-	     (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT4_ROOT_INO)) ||
+	     ((ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT4_ROOT_INO) ||
+	      ino == le32_to_cpu(es->s_usr_quota_inum) ||
+	      ino == le32_to_cpu(es->s_grp_quota_inum) ||
+	      ino == le32_to_cpu(es->s_prj_quota_inum))) ||
 	    (ino < EXT4_ROOT_INO) ||
-	    (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))) {
+	    (ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count))) {
 		if (flags & EXT4_IGET_HANDLE)
 			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 		__ext4_error(sb, function, line,
-- 
2.30.2