[PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 3/5] video: hyperv_fb: Avoid taking busy spinlock on panic path

[PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 3/5] video: hyperv_fb: Avoid taking busy spinlock on panic path

[Sasha Levin]

From: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>

[ Upstream commit 1d044ca035dc22df0d3b39e56f2881071d9118bd ]

The Hyper-V framebuffer code registers a panic notifier in order
to try updating its fbdev if the kernel crashed. The notifier
callback is straightforward, but it calls the vmbus_sendpacket()
routine eventually, and such function takes a spinlock for the
ring buffer operations.

Panic path runs in atomic context, with local interrupts and
preemption disabled, and all secondary CPUs shutdown. That said,
taking a spinlock might cause a lockup if a secondary CPU was
disabled with such lock taken. Fix it here by checking if the
ring buffer spinlock is busy on Hyper-V framebuffer panic notifier;
if so, bail-out avoiding the potential lockup scenario.

Cc: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Fabio A M Martins <fabiomirmar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819221731.480795-10-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/hv/ring_buffer.c        | 13 +++++++++++++
 drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c |  8 +++++++-
 include/linux/hyperv.h          |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hv/ring_buffer.c b/drivers/hv/ring_buffer.c
index f4091143213b..1475ea77351e 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/ring_buffer.c
@@ -249,6 +249,19 @@ void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
 	ring_info->pkt_buffer_size = 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Check if the ring buffer spinlock is available to take or not; used on
+ * atomic contexts, like panic path (see the Hyper-V framebuffer driver).
+ */
+
+bool hv_ringbuffer_spinlock_busy(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
+{
+	struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rinfo = &channel->outbound;
+
+	return spin_is_locked(&rinfo->ring_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_ringbuffer_spinlock_busy);
+
 /* Write to the ring buffer. */
 int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 			const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count,
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c
index 58c304a3b7c4..de865e197c8d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c
@@ -799,12 +799,18 @@ static void hvfb_ondemand_refresh_throttle(struct hvfb_par *par,
 static int hvfb_on_panic(struct notifier_block *nb,
 			 unsigned long e, void *p)
 {
+	struct hv_device *hdev;
 	struct hvfb_par *par;
 	struct fb_info *info;
 
 	par = container_of(nb, struct hvfb_par, hvfb_panic_nb);
-	par->synchronous_fb = true;
 	info = par->info;
+	hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
+
+	if (hv_ringbuffer_spinlock_busy(hdev->channel))
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	par->synchronous_fb = true;
 	if (par->need_docopy)
 		hvfb_docopy(par, 0, dio_fb_size);
 	synthvid_update(info, 0, 0, INT_MAX, INT_MAX);
diff --git a/include/linux/hyperv.h b/include/linux/hyperv.h
index ddc8713ce57b..8499fc9220e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/hyperv.h
+++ b/include/linux/hyperv.h
@@ -1307,6 +1307,8 @@ struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info {
 int hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
 				struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info);
 
+bool hv_ringbuffer_spinlock_busy(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
+
 /* Vmbus interface */
 #define vmbus_driver_register(driver)	\
 	__vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
-- 
2.35.1

[PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 4/5] x86/hyperv: Remove unregister syscore call from Hyper-V cleanup

[Sasha Levin]

From: Gaurav Kohli <gauravkohli@linux.microsoft.com>

[ Upstream commit 32c97d980e2eef25465d453f2956a9ca68926a3c ]

Hyper-V cleanup code comes under panic path where preemption and irq
is already disabled. So calling of unregister_syscore_ops might schedule
out the thread even for the case where mutex lock is free.
hyperv_cleanup
	unregister_syscore_ops
			mutex_lock(&syscore_ops_lock)
				might_sleep
Here might_sleep might schedule out this thread, where voluntary preemption
config is on and this thread will never comes back. And also this was added
earlier to maintain the symmetry which is not required as this can comes
during crash shutdown path only.

To prevent the same, removing unregister_syscore_ops function call.

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <gauravkohli@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1669443291-2575-1-git-send-email-gauravkohli@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c | 2 --
 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
index 762f10cdfb7a..95f98af74fdc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
@@ -469,8 +469,6 @@ void hyperv_cleanup(void)
 {
 	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
 
-	unregister_syscore_ops(&hv_syscore_ops);
-
 	/* Reset our OS id */
 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);
 
-- 
2.35.1