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* [PATCH v5.4 1/1] iommu/vt-d: Fix agaw for a supported 48 bit guest address width
@ 2021-04-06 16:35 Saeed Mirzamohammadi
  2021-04-07  1:43 ` Lu Baolu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Saeed Mirzamohammadi @ 2021-04-06 16:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  Cc: saeed.mirzamohammadi, Camille Lu, linux-kernel, iommu, David Woodhouse

The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request
based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this
is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width
should be calculated based on the supported adjusted guest address width
(SAGAW).

This is from specification:
"Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the
minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted
guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure.
(Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported
through the SAGAW field)."

This causes domain initialization to fail and following
errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:

[    2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller
[    2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus
number 1
[    2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed
[    2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity
mapping
[    2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12
[    2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered
[    2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12
[    2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12

This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a
48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on
the IOMMU's sagaw value.

Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Camille Lu <camille.lu@hpe.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
index 953d86ca6d2b..396e14fad54b 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
@@ -1867,8 +1867,8 @@ static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu,
 	domain_reserve_special_ranges(domain);
 
 	/* calculate AGAW */
-	if (guest_width > cap_mgaw(iommu->cap))
-		guest_width = cap_mgaw(iommu->cap);
+	if (guest_width > agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw))
+		guest_width = agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw);
 	domain->gaw = guest_width;
 	adjust_width = guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(guest_width);
 	agaw = width_to_agaw(adjust_width);
-- 
2.27.0

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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5.4 1/1] iommu/vt-d: Fix agaw for a supported 48 bit guest address width
  2021-04-06 16:35 [PATCH v5.4 1/1] iommu/vt-d: Fix agaw for a supported 48 bit guest address width Saeed Mirzamohammadi
@ 2021-04-07  1:43 ` Lu Baolu
  2021-04-07 18:41   ` Saeed Mirzamohammadi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Lu Baolu @ 2021-04-07  1:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Saeed Mirzamohammadi; +Cc: Camille Lu, linux-kernel, iommu, David Woodhouse

Hi Saeed,

On 4/7/21 12:35 AM, Saeed Mirzamohammadi wrote:
> The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request
> based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this
> is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width
> should be calculated based on the supported adjusted guest address width
> (SAGAW).
> 
> This is from specification:
> "Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the
> minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted
> guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure.
> (Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported
> through the SAGAW field)."
> 
> This causes domain initialization to fail and following
> errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:
> 
> [    2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller
> [    2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus
> number 1
> [    2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed
> [    2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity
> mapping
> [    2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12
> [    2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered
> [    2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12
> [    2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12
> 
> This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a
> 48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on
> the IOMMU's sagaw value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com>
> Tested-by: Camille Lu <camille.lu@hpe.com>
> ---
>   drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 4 ++--
>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> index 953d86ca6d2b..396e14fad54b 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> @@ -1867,8 +1867,8 @@ static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu,
>   	domain_reserve_special_ranges(domain);
>   
>   	/* calculate AGAW */
> -	if (guest_width > cap_mgaw(iommu->cap))
> -		guest_width = cap_mgaw(iommu->cap);
> +	if (guest_width > agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw))
> +		guest_width = agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw);

The spec requires to use a minimum of MGAW and AGAW, so why not,

	cap_width = min_t(int, cap_mgaw(iommu->cap), agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw));
	if (guest_width > cap_width)
		guest_width = cap_width;

Best regards,
baolu

>   	domain->gaw = guest_width;
>   	adjust_width = guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(guest_width);
>   	agaw = width_to_agaw(adjust_width);
> 
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iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5.4 1/1] iommu/vt-d: Fix agaw for a supported 48 bit guest address width
  2021-04-07  1:43 ` Lu Baolu
@ 2021-04-07 18:41   ` Saeed Mirzamohammadi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Saeed Mirzamohammadi @ 2021-04-07 18:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lu Baolu; +Cc: David Woodhouse, Camille Lu, iommu, linux-kernel


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Hi Lu,


On Apr 6, 2021, at 6:43 PM, Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com<mailto:baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>> wrote:

Hi Saeed,

On 4/7/21 12:35 AM, Saeed Mirzamohammadi wrote:
The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request
based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this
is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width
should be calculated based on the supported adjusted guest address width
(SAGAW).
This is from specification:
"Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the
minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted
guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure.
(Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported
through the SAGAW field)."
This causes domain initialization to fail and following
errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:
[    2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller
[    2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus
number 1
[    2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed
[    2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity
mapping
[    2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12
[    2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered
[    2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12
[    2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12
This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a
48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on
the IOMMU's sagaw value.
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com<mailto:saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com>>
Tested-by: Camille Lu <camille.lu@hpe.com<mailto:camille.lu@hpe.com>>
---
 drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
index 953d86ca6d2b..396e14fad54b 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
@@ -1867,8 +1867,8 @@ static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu,
  domain_reserve_special_ranges(domain);
    /* calculate AGAW */
- if (guest_width > cap_mgaw(iommu->cap))
- guest_width = cap_mgaw(iommu->cap);
+ if (guest_width > agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw))
+ guest_width = agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw);

The spec requires to use a minimum of MGAW and AGAW, so why not,

cap_width = min_t(int, cap_mgaw(iommu->cap), agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw));
if (guest_width > cap_width)
guest_width = cap_width;

Yes, this works better. I just sent the v2.

Thanks,
Saeed


Best regards,
baolu

  domain->gaw = guest_width;
  adjust_width = guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(guest_width);
  agaw = width_to_agaw(adjust_width);


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_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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2021-04-06 16:35 [PATCH v5.4 1/1] iommu/vt-d: Fix agaw for a supported 48 bit guest address width Saeed Mirzamohammadi
2021-04-07  1:43 ` Lu Baolu
2021-04-07 18:41   ` Saeed Mirzamohammadi

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