Re: [PATCH v5 17/19] KVM: Terminate memslot walks via used_slots

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
To: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"Paul Mackerras" <paulus@ozlabs.org>,
	"Christian Borntraeger" <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	"Janosch Frank" <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	"David Hildenbrand" <david@redhat.com>,
	"Cornelia Huck" <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	"Vitaly Kuznetsov" <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	"Wanpeng Li" <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
	"Jim Mattson" <jmattson@google.com>,
	"Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>, "Marc Zyngier" <maz@kernel.org>,
	"James Morse" <james.morse@arm.com>,
	"Julien Thierry" <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>,
	"Suzuki K Poulose" <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Christoffer Dall" <christoffer.dall@arm.com>,
	"Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <f4bug@amsat.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 17/19] KVM: Terminate memslot walks via used_slots
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2020 14:03:25 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200207220325.GO2401@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200207214623.GF720553@xz-x1>

On Fri, Feb 07, 2020 at 04:46:23PM -0500, Peter Xu wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 07, 2020 at 01:10:16PM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Fri, Feb 07, 2020 at 03:39:09PM -0500, Peter Xu wrote:
> > > On Fri, Feb 07, 2020 at 10:33:25AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Feb 06, 2020 at 04:09:44PM -0500, Peter Xu wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 02:31:55PM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > > > > > @@ -9652,13 +9652,13 @@ int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size)
> > > > > >  		if (IS_ERR((void *)hva))
> > > > > >  			return PTR_ERR((void *)hva);
> > > > > >  	} else {
> > > > > > -		if (!slot->npages)
> > > > > > +		if (!slot || !slot->npages)
> > > > > >  			return 0;
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > -		hva = 0;
> > > > > > +		hva = slot->userspace_addr;
> > > > > 
> > > > > Is this intended?
> > > > 
> > > > Yes.  It's possible to allow VA=0 for userspace mappings.  It's extremely
> > > > uncommon, but possible.  Therefore "hva == 0" shouldn't be used to
> > > > indicate an invalid slot.
> > > 
> > > Note that this is the deletion path in __x86_set_memory_region() not
> > > allocation.  IIUC userspace_addr won't even be used in follow up code
> > > path so it shouldn't really matter.  Or am I misunderstood somewhere?
> > 
> > No, but that's precisely why I don't want to zero out @hva, as doing so
> > implies that '0' indicates an invalid hva, which is wrong.
> > 
> > What if I change this to 
> > 
> > 			hva = 0xdeadull << 48;
> > 
> > and add a blurb in the changelog about stuff hva with a non-canonical value
> > to indicate it's being destroyed.
> 
> IMO it's fairly common to have the case where "when A is XXX then
> parameters B is invalid" happens in C.

I'm not arguing that's not the case.  My point is that there's nothing
special about '0', so why use it?  E.g. "hva = 1" would also be ok from a
functional perspective, but more obviously "wrong".