* [RFC][PATCH v2 0/3] mm/page:_owner: track page free call chain
@ 2016-07-08 12:11 Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 1/3] mm/page_owner: rename page_owner functions Sergey Senozhatsky
` (2 more replies)
0 siblings, 3 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sergey Senozhatsky @ 2016-07-08 12:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Andrew Morton, Vlastimil Babka, linux-mm, linux-kernel,
Sergey Senozhatsky, Sergey Senozhatsky
Hello,
Page owner tracks a call chain that has allocated a page, this
patch set extends it with a free_pages call chain tracking
functionality.
Page dump, thus, now has the following format:
a) page allocated backtrace
b) page free backtrace
c) backtrace of the path that has trigger bad page
For a quick example of a case when this new b) part can make a
difference please see 0003.
v2:
-- do not add PAGE_OWNER_TRACK_FREE .config -- Joonsoo
-- minor improvements
Sergey Senozhatsky (3):
mm/page_owner: rename page_owner functions
mm/page_owner: rename PAGE_EXT_OWNER flag
mm/page_owner: track page free call chain
include/linux/page_ext.h | 13 +++++--
include/linux/page_owner.h | 16 ++++-----
mm/page_alloc.c | 4 +--
mm/page_owner.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
mm/vmstat.c | 5 ++-
5 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
--
2.9.0.37.g6d523a3
--
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* [RFC][PATCH v2 1/3] mm/page_owner: rename page_owner functions
2016-07-08 12:11 [RFC][PATCH v2 0/3] mm/page:_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
@ 2016-07-08 12:11 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 2/3] mm/page_owner: rename PAGE_EXT_OWNER flag Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
2 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sergey Senozhatsky @ 2016-07-08 12:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Andrew Morton, Vlastimil Babka, linux-mm, linux-kernel,
Sergey Senozhatsky, Sergey Senozhatsky
A cosmetic change:
rename set_page_owner() and reset_page_owner() functions to
page_owner_alloc_pages()/page_owner_free_pages(). This is
sort of a preparation step for PAGE_OWNER_TRACK_FREE patch.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
---
include/linux/page_owner.h | 16 ++++++++--------
mm/page_alloc.c | 4 ++--
mm/page_owner.c | 6 +++---
3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/page_owner.h b/include/linux/page_owner.h
index 30583ab..7b25953 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_owner.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_owner.h
@@ -7,25 +7,25 @@
extern struct static_key_false page_owner_inited;
extern struct page_ext_operations page_owner_ops;
-extern void __reset_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
-extern void __set_page_owner(struct page *page,
+extern void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
+extern void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page,
unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask);
extern void __split_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
extern void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage);
extern void __set_page_owner_migrate_reason(struct page *page, int reason);
extern void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page);
-static inline void reset_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
+static inline void page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
{
if (static_branch_unlikely(&page_owner_inited))
- __reset_page_owner(page, order);
+ __page_owner_free_pages(page, order);
}
-static inline void set_page_owner(struct page *page,
+static inline void page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page,
unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
if (static_branch_unlikely(&page_owner_inited))
- __set_page_owner(page, order, gfp_mask);
+ __page_owner_alloc_pages(page, order, gfp_mask);
}
static inline void split_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
@@ -49,10 +49,10 @@ static inline void dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
__dump_page_owner(page);
}
#else
-static inline void reset_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
+static inline void page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
{
}
-static inline void set_page_owner(struct page *page,
+static inline void page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page,
unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
}
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 63801c7..5e3cba4 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page,
page_cpupid_reset_last(page);
page->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP;
- reset_page_owner(page, order);
+ page_owner_free_pages(page, order);
if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
debug_check_no_locks_freed(page_address(page),
@@ -1770,7 +1770,7 @@ void post_alloc_hook(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags)
kernel_map_pages(page, 1 << order, 1);
kernel_poison_pages(page, 1 << order, 1);
kasan_alloc_pages(page, order);
- set_page_owner(page, order, gfp_flags);
+ page_owner_alloc_pages(page, order, gfp_flags);
}
static void prep_new_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags,
diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
index 8fa5083..fde443a 100644
--- a/mm/page_owner.c
+++ b/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ struct page_ext_operations page_owner_ops = {
.init = init_page_owner,
};
-void __reset_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
+void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
{
int i;
struct page_ext *page_ext;
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static noinline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags)
return handle;
}
-noinline void __set_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
+noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page);
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ static void init_pages_in_zone(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zone *zone)
continue;
/* Found early allocated page */
- set_page_owner(page, 0, 0);
+ __page_owner_alloc_pages(page, 0, 0);
count++;
}
}
--
2.9.0.37.g6d523a3
--
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* [RFC][PATCH v2 2/3] mm/page_owner: rename PAGE_EXT_OWNER flag
2016-07-08 12:11 [RFC][PATCH v2 0/3] mm/page:_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 1/3] mm/page_owner: rename page_owner functions Sergey Senozhatsky
@ 2016-07-08 12:11 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
2 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sergey Senozhatsky @ 2016-07-08 12:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Andrew Morton, Vlastimil Babka, linux-mm, linux-kernel,
Sergey Senozhatsky, Sergey Senozhatsky
A cosmetic change:
PAGE_OWNER_TRACK_FREE will introduce one more page_owner
flag: PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE. To make names symmetrical, rename
PAGE_EXT_OWNER to PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
---
include/linux/page_ext.h | 2 +-
mm/page_owner.c | 12 ++++++------
mm/vmstat.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h
index 03f2a3e..66ba2bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_ext.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ struct page_ext_operations {
enum page_ext_flags {
PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_POISON, /* Page is poisoned */
PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD,
- PAGE_EXT_OWNER,
+ PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC,
#if defined(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) && !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
PAGE_EXT_YOUNG,
PAGE_EXT_IDLE,
diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
index fde443a..4acccb7 100644
--- a/mm/page_owner.c
+++ b/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
if (unlikely(!page_ext))
continue;
- __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags);
+ __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
}
}
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
page_ext->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
page_ext->last_migrate_reason = -1;
- __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags);
+ __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
}
void __set_page_owner_migrate_reason(struct page *page, int reason)
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
* in that case we also don't need to explicitly clear the info from
* the new page, which will be freed.
*/
- __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &new_ext->flags);
+ __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &new_ext->flags);
}
static ssize_t
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
gfp_mask = page_ext->gfp_mask;
mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask);
- if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) {
+ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags)) {
pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
return;
}
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
* Some pages could be missed by concurrent allocation or free,
* because we don't hold the zone lock.
*/
- if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags))
+ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags))
continue;
/*
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ static void init_pages_in_zone(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zone *zone)
continue;
/* Maybe overraping zone */
- if (test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags))
+ if (test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags))
continue;
/* Found early allocated page */
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index 7997f529..63ef65f 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ static void pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print(struct seq_file *m,
if (unlikely(!page_ext))
continue;
- if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags))
+ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags))
continue;
page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_ext->gfp_mask);
--
2.9.0.37.g6d523a3
--
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain
2016-07-08 12:11 [RFC][PATCH v2 0/3] mm/page:_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 1/3] mm/page_owner: rename page_owner functions Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 2/3] mm/page_owner: rename PAGE_EXT_OWNER flag Sergey Senozhatsky
@ 2016-07-08 12:11 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-11 6:21 ` Joonsoo Kim
2016-07-11 14:27 ` [PATCH " Sergey Senozhatsky
2 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sergey Senozhatsky @ 2016-07-08 12:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Andrew Morton, Vlastimil Babka, linux-mm, linux-kernel,
Sergey Senozhatsky, Sergey Senozhatsky
Extend page_owner with free_pages() tracking functionality. This adds to the
dump_page_owner() output an additional backtrace, that tells us what path has
freed the page.
Aa a trivial example, let's assume that do_some_foo() has an error - an extra
put_page() on error return path, and the function is also getting preempted,
letting some other task to allocate the same page, which is then 'mistakenly'
getting freed once again by do_some_foo().
CPUA CPUB
void do_some_foo(void)
{
page = alloc_page();
if (error) {
put_page(page);
goto out;
}
...
out:
<<preempted>>
void do_some_bar()
{
page = alloc_page();
...
<<preempted>>
...
put_page(page);
}
<<use freed page>>
put_page(page);
}
With the existing implementation we would see only CPUB's backtrace
from bad_page. The extended page_owner would also report CPUA's
put_page(), which can be a helpful hint.
Backtrace:
BUG: Bad page state in process cc1 pfn:bae1d
page:ffffea0002eb8740 count:-1 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0
flags: 0x4000000000000000()
page dumped because: nonzero _count
page allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2000200(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN)
[<ffffffff8101bc9c>] save_stack_trace+0x26/0x41
[<ffffffff81110fe4>] save_stack+0x46/0xc3
[<ffffffff81111481>] __page_owner_alloc_pages+0x24/0x41
[<ffffffff810c9867>] post_alloc_hook+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff810ca63d>] get_page_from_freelist+0x4fd/0x756
[<ffffffff810cadea>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xe7/0xbcf
[<ffffffff810cb8e4>] __get_free_pages+0x12/0x40
[<ffffffff810e6b64>] __tlb_remove_page_size.part.12+0x37/0x78
[<ffffffff810e6d9b>] __tlb_remove_page_size+0x21/0x23
[<ffffffff810e7ff2>] unmap_page_range+0x63a/0x75b
[<ffffffff810e81cf>] unmap_single_vma+0xbc/0xc6
[<ffffffff810e82d2>] unmap_vmas+0x35/0x44
[<ffffffff810ee6f4>] exit_mmap+0x5a/0xec
[<ffffffff810385b4>] mmput+0x4a/0xdc
[<ffffffff8103dff7>] do_exit+0x398/0x8de
[<ffffffff8103e5ae>] do_group_exit+0x45/0xb0
page freed, was allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2000200(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN)
[<ffffffff8101bc9c>] save_stack_trace+0x26/0x41
[<ffffffff81110fe4>] save_stack+0x46/0xc3
[<ffffffff81111411>] __page_owner_free_pages+0x25/0x71
[<ffffffff810c9f0a>] free_hot_cold_page+0x1d6/0x1ea
[<ffffffff810d03e1>] __put_page+0x37/0x3a
[<ffffffff8115b8da>] do_some_foo()+0x8a/0x8e
...
Modules linked in: ....
CPU: 3 PID: 1274 Comm: cc1 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc5-next-20160701-dbg-00009-ge01494f-dirty #535
0000000000000000 ffff8800aeea3c18 ffffffff811e67ca ffffea0002eb8740
ffffffff8175675e ffff8800aeea3c40 ffffffff810c87f5 0000000000000000
ffffffff81880b40 ffff880137d98438 ffff8800aeea3c50 ffffffff810c88d5
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff811e67ca>] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[<ffffffff810c87f5>] bad_page+0xf8/0x11e
[<ffffffff810c88d5>] check_new_page_bad+0x63/0x65
[<ffffffff810ca36a>] get_page_from_freelist+0x22a/0x756
[<ffffffff810cadea>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xe7/0xbcf
[<ffffffff81073a43>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16d/0x189
[<ffffffff810ede8d>] ? vma_merge+0x159/0x249
[<ffffffff81074aa0>] ? __lock_acquire+0x2ac/0x15c7
[<ffffffff81034ace>] pte_alloc_one+0x1b/0x67
[<ffffffff810e922b>] __pte_alloc+0x19/0xa6
[<ffffffff810eb09f>] handle_mm_fault+0x409/0xc59
[<ffffffff810309f6>] __do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x3ac
[<ffffffff81030bf7>] do_page_fault+0xc/0xe
[<ffffffff814a84af>] page_fault+0x1f/0x30
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
---
include/linux/page_ext.h | 11 ++++++-
mm/page_owner.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
mm/vmstat.c | 3 ++
3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h
index 66ba2bb..0cccc94 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_ext.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h
@@ -27,12 +27,21 @@ enum page_ext_flags {
PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_POISON, /* Page is poisoned */
PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD,
PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC,
+ PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE,
#if defined(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) && !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
PAGE_EXT_YOUNG,
PAGE_EXT_IDLE,
#endif
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER
+enum page_owner_handles {
+ PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC,
+ PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_FREE,
+ PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX
+};
+#endif
+
/*
* Page Extension can be considered as an extended mem_map.
* A page_ext page is associated with every page descriptor. The
@@ -46,7 +55,7 @@ struct page_ext {
unsigned int order;
gfp_t gfp_mask;
int last_migrate_reason;
- depot_stack_handle_t handle;
+ depot_stack_handle_t handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX];
#endif
};
diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
index 4acccb7..c431ac4 100644
--- a/mm/page_owner.c
+++ b/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@
#define PAGE_OWNER_STACK_DEPTH (16)
+static const char *page_owner_handles_names[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX] = {
+ "page allocated",
+ "page freed, was allocated",
+};
+
static bool page_owner_disabled = true;
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_owner_inited);
@@ -85,19 +90,6 @@ struct page_ext_operations page_owner_ops = {
.init = init_page_owner,
};
-void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
-{
- int i;
- struct page_ext *page_ext;
-
- for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
- page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
- if (unlikely(!page_ext))
- continue;
- __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
- }
-}
-
static inline bool check_recursive_alloc(struct stack_trace *trace,
unsigned long ip)
{
@@ -147,6 +139,23 @@ static noinline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags)
return handle;
}
+void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
+{
+ int i;
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle = save_stack(0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
+ struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
+
+ if (unlikely(!page_ext))
+ continue;
+
+ page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_FREE] = handle;
+ __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags);
+ __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
+ }
+}
+
noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
@@ -155,7 +164,7 @@ noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
if (unlikely(!page_ext))
return;
- page_ext->handle = save_stack(gfp_mask);
+ page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC] = save_stack(gfp_mask);
page_ext->order = order;
page_ext->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
page_ext->last_migrate_reason = -1;
@@ -189,6 +198,7 @@ void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
{
struct page_ext *old_ext = lookup_page_ext(oldpage);
struct page_ext *new_ext = lookup_page_ext(newpage);
+ int i;
if (unlikely(!old_ext || !new_ext))
return;
@@ -196,7 +206,9 @@ void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
new_ext->order = old_ext->order;
new_ext->gfp_mask = old_ext->gfp_mask;
new_ext->last_migrate_reason = old_ext->last_migrate_reason;
- new_ext->handle = old_ext->handle;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX; i++)
+ new_ext->handles[i] = old_ext->handles[i];
/*
* We don't clear the bit on the oldpage as it's going to be freed
@@ -292,7 +304,7 @@ void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
};
depot_stack_handle_t handle;
gfp_t gfp_mask;
- int mt;
+ int mt, i;
if (unlikely(!page_ext)) {
pr_alert("There is not page extension available.\n");
@@ -301,25 +313,31 @@ void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
gfp_mask = page_ext->gfp_mask;
mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask);
- if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags)) {
+ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags) &&
+ !test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags)) {
pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
return;
}
- handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handle);
- if (!handle) {
- pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
- return;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX; i++) {
+ handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handles[i]);
+ if (!handle) {
+ pr_alert("page_owner info is not active for `%s'\n",
+ page_owner_handles_names[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
- depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace);
- pr_alert("page allocated via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n",
- page_ext->order, migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask);
- print_stack_trace(&trace, 0);
+ depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace);
+ pr_alert("%s via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n",
+ page_owner_handles_names[i], page_ext->order,
+ migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask);
+ print_stack_trace(&trace, 0);
- if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason != -1)
+ if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason == -1)
+ continue;
pr_alert("page has been migrated, last migrate reason: %s\n",
migrate_reason_names[page_ext->last_migrate_reason]);
+ }
}
static ssize_t
@@ -381,7 +399,7 @@ read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
* Access to page_ext->handle isn't synchronous so we should
* be careful to access it.
*/
- handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handle);
+ handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC]);
if (!handle)
continue;
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index 63ef65f..4ff0135 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -1073,6 +1073,9 @@ static void pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print(struct seq_file *m,
if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags))
continue;
+ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags))
+ continue;
+
page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_ext->gfp_mask);
if (pageblock_mt != page_mt) {
if (is_migrate_cma(pageblock_mt))
--
2.9.0.37.g6d523a3
--
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* Re: [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
@ 2016-07-11 6:21 ` Joonsoo Kim
2016-07-11 7:24 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-11 14:27 ` [PATCH " Sergey Senozhatsky
1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Joonsoo Kim @ 2016-07-11 6:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sergey Senozhatsky
Cc: Andrew Morton, Vlastimil Babka, linux-mm, linux-kernel,
Sergey Senozhatsky
On Fri, Jul 08, 2016 at 09:11:32PM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> Extend page_owner with free_pages() tracking functionality. This adds to the
> dump_page_owner() output an additional backtrace, that tells us what path has
> freed the page.
>
> Aa a trivial example, let's assume that do_some_foo() has an error - an extra
> put_page() on error return path, and the function is also getting preempted,
> letting some other task to allocate the same page, which is then 'mistakenly'
> getting freed once again by do_some_foo().
>
> CPUA CPUB
>
> void do_some_foo(void)
> {
> page = alloc_page();
> if (error) {
> put_page(page);
> goto out;
> }
> ...
> out:
> <<preempted>>
> void do_some_bar()
> {
> page = alloc_page();
> ...
> <<preempted>>
> ...
> put_page(page);
> }
> <<use freed page>>
> put_page(page);
> }
>
> With the existing implementation we would see only CPUB's backtrace
> from bad_page. The extended page_owner would also report CPUA's
> put_page(), which can be a helpful hint.
>
> Backtrace:
>
> BUG: Bad page state in process cc1 pfn:bae1d
> page:ffffea0002eb8740 count:-1 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0
> flags: 0x4000000000000000()
> page dumped because: nonzero _count
> page allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2000200(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN)
> [<ffffffff8101bc9c>] save_stack_trace+0x26/0x41
> [<ffffffff81110fe4>] save_stack+0x46/0xc3
> [<ffffffff81111481>] __page_owner_alloc_pages+0x24/0x41
> [<ffffffff810c9867>] post_alloc_hook+0x1e/0x20
> [<ffffffff810ca63d>] get_page_from_freelist+0x4fd/0x756
> [<ffffffff810cadea>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xe7/0xbcf
> [<ffffffff810cb8e4>] __get_free_pages+0x12/0x40
> [<ffffffff810e6b64>] __tlb_remove_page_size.part.12+0x37/0x78
> [<ffffffff810e6d9b>] __tlb_remove_page_size+0x21/0x23
> [<ffffffff810e7ff2>] unmap_page_range+0x63a/0x75b
> [<ffffffff810e81cf>] unmap_single_vma+0xbc/0xc6
> [<ffffffff810e82d2>] unmap_vmas+0x35/0x44
> [<ffffffff810ee6f4>] exit_mmap+0x5a/0xec
> [<ffffffff810385b4>] mmput+0x4a/0xdc
> [<ffffffff8103dff7>] do_exit+0x398/0x8de
> [<ffffffff8103e5ae>] do_group_exit+0x45/0xb0
> page freed, was allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2000200(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN)
> [<ffffffff8101bc9c>] save_stack_trace+0x26/0x41
> [<ffffffff81110fe4>] save_stack+0x46/0xc3
> [<ffffffff81111411>] __page_owner_free_pages+0x25/0x71
> [<ffffffff810c9f0a>] free_hot_cold_page+0x1d6/0x1ea
> [<ffffffff810d03e1>] __put_page+0x37/0x3a
> [<ffffffff8115b8da>] do_some_foo()+0x8a/0x8e
> ...
> Modules linked in: ....
> CPU: 3 PID: 1274 Comm: cc1 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc5-next-20160701-dbg-00009-ge01494f-dirty #535
> 0000000000000000 ffff8800aeea3c18 ffffffff811e67ca ffffea0002eb8740
> ffffffff8175675e ffff8800aeea3c40 ffffffff810c87f5 0000000000000000
> ffffffff81880b40 ffff880137d98438 ffff8800aeea3c50 ffffffff810c88d5
> Call Trace:
> [<ffffffff811e67ca>] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
> [<ffffffff810c87f5>] bad_page+0xf8/0x11e
> [<ffffffff810c88d5>] check_new_page_bad+0x63/0x65
> [<ffffffff810ca36a>] get_page_from_freelist+0x22a/0x756
> [<ffffffff810cadea>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xe7/0xbcf
> [<ffffffff81073a43>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16d/0x189
> [<ffffffff810ede8d>] ? vma_merge+0x159/0x249
> [<ffffffff81074aa0>] ? __lock_acquire+0x2ac/0x15c7
> [<ffffffff81034ace>] pte_alloc_one+0x1b/0x67
> [<ffffffff810e922b>] __pte_alloc+0x19/0xa6
> [<ffffffff810eb09f>] handle_mm_fault+0x409/0xc59
> [<ffffffff810309f6>] __do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x3ac
> [<ffffffff81030bf7>] do_page_fault+0xc/0xe
> [<ffffffff814a84af>] page_fault+0x1f/0x30
>
> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
> ---
> include/linux/page_ext.h | 11 ++++++-
> mm/page_owner.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
> mm/vmstat.c | 3 ++
> 3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h
> index 66ba2bb..0cccc94 100644
> --- a/include/linux/page_ext.h
> +++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h
> @@ -27,12 +27,21 @@ enum page_ext_flags {
> PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_POISON, /* Page is poisoned */
> PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD,
> PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC,
> + PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE,
> #if defined(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) && !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
> PAGE_EXT_YOUNG,
> PAGE_EXT_IDLE,
> #endif
> };
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER
> +enum page_owner_handles {
> + PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC,
> + PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_FREE,
> + PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX
> +};
> +#endif
> +
> /*
> * Page Extension can be considered as an extended mem_map.
> * A page_ext page is associated with every page descriptor. The
> @@ -46,7 +55,7 @@ struct page_ext {
> unsigned int order;
> gfp_t gfp_mask;
> int last_migrate_reason;
> - depot_stack_handle_t handle;
> + depot_stack_handle_t handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX];
> #endif
> };
>
> diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
> index 4acccb7..c431ac4 100644
> --- a/mm/page_owner.c
> +++ b/mm/page_owner.c
> @@ -13,6 +13,11 @@
>
> #define PAGE_OWNER_STACK_DEPTH (16)
>
> +static const char *page_owner_handles_names[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX] = {
> + "page allocated",
> + "page freed, was allocated",
> +};
> +
> static bool page_owner_disabled = true;
> DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_owner_inited);
>
> @@ -85,19 +90,6 @@ struct page_ext_operations page_owner_ops = {
> .init = init_page_owner,
> };
>
> -void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> -{
> - int i;
> - struct page_ext *page_ext;
> -
> - for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
> - page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
> - if (unlikely(!page_ext))
> - continue;
> - __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
> - }
> -}
> -
> static inline bool check_recursive_alloc(struct stack_trace *trace,
> unsigned long ip)
> {
> @@ -147,6 +139,23 @@ static noinline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags)
> return handle;
> }
>
> +void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> +{
> + int i;
> + depot_stack_handle_t handle = save_stack(0);
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
> + struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
> +
> + if (unlikely(!page_ext))
> + continue;
> +
> + page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_FREE] = handle;
> + __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags);
> + __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
> + }
> +}
I can't find any clear function to PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE. Isn't it
intended? If so, why?
> +
> noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
> gfp_t gfp_mask)
> {
> @@ -155,7 +164,7 @@ noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
> if (unlikely(!page_ext))
> return;
>
> - page_ext->handle = save_stack(gfp_mask);
> + page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC] = save_stack(gfp_mask);
> page_ext->order = order;
> page_ext->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
> page_ext->last_migrate_reason = -1;
> @@ -189,6 +198,7 @@ void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
> {
> struct page_ext *old_ext = lookup_page_ext(oldpage);
> struct page_ext *new_ext = lookup_page_ext(newpage);
> + int i;
>
> if (unlikely(!old_ext || !new_ext))
> return;
> @@ -196,7 +206,9 @@ void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
> new_ext->order = old_ext->order;
> new_ext->gfp_mask = old_ext->gfp_mask;
> new_ext->last_migrate_reason = old_ext->last_migrate_reason;
> - new_ext->handle = old_ext->handle;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX; i++)
> + new_ext->handles[i] = old_ext->handles[i];
>
> /*
> * We don't clear the bit on the oldpage as it's going to be freed
> @@ -292,7 +304,7 @@ void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
> };
> depot_stack_handle_t handle;
> gfp_t gfp_mask;
> - int mt;
> + int mt, i;
>
> if (unlikely(!page_ext)) {
> pr_alert("There is not page extension available.\n");
> @@ -301,25 +313,31 @@ void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
> gfp_mask = page_ext->gfp_mask;
> mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask);
>
> - if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags)) {
> + if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags) &&
> + !test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags)) {
> pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
> return;
> }
>
> - handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handle);
> - if (!handle) {
> - pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
> - return;
> - }
> + for (i = 0; i < PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX; i++) {
> + handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handles[i]);
> + if (!handle) {
> + pr_alert("page_owner info is not active for `%s'\n",
> + page_owner_handles_names[i]);
> + continue;
> + }
>
> - depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace);
> - pr_alert("page allocated via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n",
> - page_ext->order, migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask);
> - print_stack_trace(&trace, 0);
> + depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace);
> + pr_alert("%s via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n",
> + page_owner_handles_names[i], page_ext->order,
> + migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask);
> + print_stack_trace(&trace, 0);
>
> - if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason != -1)
> + if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason == -1)
> + continue;
> pr_alert("page has been migrated, last migrate reason: %s\n",
> migrate_reason_names[page_ext->last_migrate_reason]);
> + }
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -381,7 +399,7 @@ read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> * Access to page_ext->handle isn't synchronous so we should
> * be careful to access it.
> */
> - handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handle);
> + handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC]);
> if (!handle)
> continue;
>
> diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
> index 63ef65f..4ff0135 100644
> --- a/mm/vmstat.c
> +++ b/mm/vmstat.c
> @@ -1073,6 +1073,9 @@ static void pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print(struct seq_file *m,
> if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags))
> continue;
>
> + if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags))
> + continue;
> +
I don't think this line is correct. Above PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC
check is to find allocated page. What means of PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE
check?
Thanks.
> page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_ext->gfp_mask);
> if (pageblock_mt != page_mt) {
> if (is_migrate_cma(pageblock_mt))
> --
> 2.9.0.37.g6d523a3
>
> --
> To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM,
> see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
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--
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* Re: [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain
2016-07-11 6:21 ` Joonsoo Kim
@ 2016-07-11 7:24 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sergey Senozhatsky @ 2016-07-11 7:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky, Andrew Morton, Vlastimil Babka, linux-mm,
linux-kernel, Sergey Senozhatsky
On (07/11/16 15:21), Joonsoo Kim wrote:
[..]
> > +void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> > +{
> > + int i;
> > + depot_stack_handle_t handle = save_stack(0);
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
> > + struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
> > +
> > + if (unlikely(!page_ext))
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_FREE] = handle;
> > + __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags);
> > + __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
> > + }
> > +}
>
> I can't find any clear function to PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE. Isn't it
> intended? If so, why?
the PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE bit is not heavily used now. the
only place is this test in __dump_page_owner()
if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags) &&
!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags)) {
pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
return;
}
other than that it's for symmetry/future use.
[..]
> > @@ -1073,6 +1073,9 @@ static void pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print(struct seq_file *m,
> > if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags))
> > continue;
> >
> > + if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags))
> > + continue;
> > +
>
> I don't think this line is correct. Above PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC
> check is to find allocated page.
you are right. that PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE test is wrong, indeed.
thanks for spotting.
-ss
--
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-11 6:21 ` Joonsoo Kim
@ 2016-07-11 14:27 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sergey Senozhatsky @ 2016-07-11 14:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Joonsoo Kim
Cc: Andrew Morton, Vlastimil Babka, linux-mm, linux-kernel,
Sergey Senozhatsky, Sergey Senozhatsky
Extend page_owner with free_pages() tracking functionality. This adds to the
dump_page_owner() output an additional backtrace, that tells us what path has
freed the page.
Aa a trivial example, let's assume that do_some_foo() has an error - an extra
put_page() on error return path, and the function is also getting preempted,
letting some other task to allocate the same page, which is then 'mistakenly'
getting freed once again by do_some_foo().
CPUA CPUB
void do_some_foo(void)
{
page = alloc_page();
if (error) {
put_page(page);
goto out;
}
...
out:
<<preempted>>
void do_some_bar()
{
page = alloc_page();
...
<<preempted>>
...
put_page(page);
}
<<use freed page>>
put_page(page);
}
With the existing implementation we would see only CPUB's backtrace
from bad_page. The extended page_owner would also report CPUA's
put_page(), which can be a helpful hint.
Backtrace:
BUG: Bad page state in process cc1 pfn:bae1d
page:ffffea0002eb8740 count:-1 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0
flags: 0x4000000000000000()
page dumped because: nonzero _count
page allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2000200(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN)
[<ffffffff8101bc9c>] save_stack_trace+0x26/0x41
[<ffffffff81110fe4>] save_stack+0x46/0xc3
[<ffffffff81111481>] __page_owner_alloc_pages+0x24/0x41
[<ffffffff810c9867>] post_alloc_hook+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff810ca63d>] get_page_from_freelist+0x4fd/0x756
[<ffffffff810cadea>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xe7/0xbcf
[<ffffffff810cb8e4>] __get_free_pages+0x12/0x40
[<ffffffff810e6b64>] __tlb_remove_page_size.part.12+0x37/0x78
[<ffffffff810e6d9b>] __tlb_remove_page_size+0x21/0x23
[<ffffffff810e7ff2>] unmap_page_range+0x63a/0x75b
[<ffffffff810e81cf>] unmap_single_vma+0xbc/0xc6
[<ffffffff810e82d2>] unmap_vmas+0x35/0x44
[<ffffffff810ee6f4>] exit_mmap+0x5a/0xec
[<ffffffff810385b4>] mmput+0x4a/0xdc
[<ffffffff8103dff7>] do_exit+0x398/0x8de
[<ffffffff8103e5ae>] do_group_exit+0x45/0xb0
page freed, was allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2000200(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN)
[<ffffffff8101bc9c>] save_stack_trace+0x26/0x41
[<ffffffff81110fe4>] save_stack+0x46/0xc3
[<ffffffff81111411>] __page_owner_free_pages+0x25/0x71
[<ffffffff810c9f0a>] free_hot_cold_page+0x1d6/0x1ea
[<ffffffff810d03e1>] __put_page+0x37/0x3a
[<ffffffff8115b8da>] do_some_foo()+0x8a/0x8e
...
Modules linked in: ....
CPU: 3 PID: 1274 Comm: cc1 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc5-next-20160701-dbg-00009-ge01494f-dirty #535
0000000000000000 ffff8800aeea3c18 ffffffff811e67ca ffffea0002eb8740
ffffffff8175675e ffff8800aeea3c40 ffffffff810c87f5 0000000000000000
ffffffff81880b40 ffff880137d98438 ffff8800aeea3c50 ffffffff810c88d5
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff811e67ca>] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[<ffffffff810c87f5>] bad_page+0xf8/0x11e
[<ffffffff810c88d5>] check_new_page_bad+0x63/0x65
[<ffffffff810ca36a>] get_page_from_freelist+0x22a/0x756
[<ffffffff810cadea>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xe7/0xbcf
[<ffffffff81073a43>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16d/0x189
[<ffffffff810ede8d>] ? vma_merge+0x159/0x249
[<ffffffff81074aa0>] ? __lock_acquire+0x2ac/0x15c7
[<ffffffff81034ace>] pte_alloc_one+0x1b/0x67
[<ffffffff810e922b>] __pte_alloc+0x19/0xa6
[<ffffffff810eb09f>] handle_mm_fault+0x409/0xc59
[<ffffffff810309f6>] __do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x3ac
[<ffffffff81030bf7>] do_page_fault+0xc/0xe
[<ffffffff814a84af>] page_fault+0x1f/0x30
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
---
include/linux/page_ext.h | 11 ++++++-
mm/page_owner.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h
index 66ba2bb..0cccc94 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_ext.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h
@@ -27,12 +27,21 @@ enum page_ext_flags {
PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_POISON, /* Page is poisoned */
PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD,
PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC,
+ PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE,
#if defined(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) && !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
PAGE_EXT_YOUNG,
PAGE_EXT_IDLE,
#endif
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER
+enum page_owner_handles {
+ PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC,
+ PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_FREE,
+ PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX
+};
+#endif
+
/*
* Page Extension can be considered as an extended mem_map.
* A page_ext page is associated with every page descriptor. The
@@ -46,7 +55,7 @@ struct page_ext {
unsigned int order;
gfp_t gfp_mask;
int last_migrate_reason;
- depot_stack_handle_t handle;
+ depot_stack_handle_t handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX];
#endif
};
diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
index 4acccb7..c431ac4 100644
--- a/mm/page_owner.c
+++ b/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@
#define PAGE_OWNER_STACK_DEPTH (16)
+static const char *page_owner_handles_names[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX] = {
+ "page allocated",
+ "page freed, was allocated",
+};
+
static bool page_owner_disabled = true;
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_owner_inited);
@@ -85,19 +90,6 @@ struct page_ext_operations page_owner_ops = {
.init = init_page_owner,
};
-void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
-{
- int i;
- struct page_ext *page_ext;
-
- for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
- page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
- if (unlikely(!page_ext))
- continue;
- __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
- }
-}
-
static inline bool check_recursive_alloc(struct stack_trace *trace,
unsigned long ip)
{
@@ -147,6 +139,23 @@ static noinline depot_stack_handle_t save_stack(gfp_t flags)
return handle;
}
+void __page_owner_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
+{
+ int i;
+ depot_stack_handle_t handle = save_stack(0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
+ struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
+
+ if (unlikely(!page_ext))
+ continue;
+
+ page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_FREE] = handle;
+ __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags);
+ __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags);
+ }
+}
+
noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
@@ -155,7 +164,7 @@ noinline void __page_owner_alloc_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
if (unlikely(!page_ext))
return;
- page_ext->handle = save_stack(gfp_mask);
+ page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC] = save_stack(gfp_mask);
page_ext->order = order;
page_ext->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
page_ext->last_migrate_reason = -1;
@@ -189,6 +198,7 @@ void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
{
struct page_ext *old_ext = lookup_page_ext(oldpage);
struct page_ext *new_ext = lookup_page_ext(newpage);
+ int i;
if (unlikely(!old_ext || !new_ext))
return;
@@ -196,7 +206,9 @@ void __copy_page_owner(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
new_ext->order = old_ext->order;
new_ext->gfp_mask = old_ext->gfp_mask;
new_ext->last_migrate_reason = old_ext->last_migrate_reason;
- new_ext->handle = old_ext->handle;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX; i++)
+ new_ext->handles[i] = old_ext->handles[i];
/*
* We don't clear the bit on the oldpage as it's going to be freed
@@ -292,7 +304,7 @@ void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
};
depot_stack_handle_t handle;
gfp_t gfp_mask;
- int mt;
+ int mt, i;
if (unlikely(!page_ext)) {
pr_alert("There is not page extension available.\n");
@@ -301,25 +313,31 @@ void __dump_page_owner(struct page *page)
gfp_mask = page_ext->gfp_mask;
mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask);
- if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags)) {
+ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOC, &page_ext->flags) &&
+ !test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER_FREE, &page_ext->flags)) {
pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
return;
}
- handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handle);
- if (!handle) {
- pr_alert("page_owner info is not active (free page?)\n");
- return;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_MAX; i++) {
+ handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handles[i]);
+ if (!handle) {
+ pr_alert("page_owner info is not active for `%s'\n",
+ page_owner_handles_names[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
- depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace);
- pr_alert("page allocated via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n",
- page_ext->order, migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask);
- print_stack_trace(&trace, 0);
+ depot_fetch_stack(handle, &trace);
+ pr_alert("%s via order %u, migratetype %s, gfp_mask %#x(%pGg)\n",
+ page_owner_handles_names[i], page_ext->order,
+ migratetype_names[mt], gfp_mask, &gfp_mask);
+ print_stack_trace(&trace, 0);
- if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason != -1)
+ if (page_ext->last_migrate_reason == -1)
+ continue;
pr_alert("page has been migrated, last migrate reason: %s\n",
migrate_reason_names[page_ext->last_migrate_reason]);
+ }
}
static ssize_t
@@ -381,7 +399,7 @@ read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
* Access to page_ext->handle isn't synchronous so we should
* be careful to access it.
*/
- handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handle);
+ handle = READ_ONCE(page_ext->handles[PAGE_OWNER_HANDLE_ALLOC]);
if (!handle)
continue;
--
2.9.0.243.g5c589a7
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2016-07-11 14:28 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2016-07-08 12:11 [RFC][PATCH v2 0/3] mm/page:_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 1/3] mm/page_owner: rename page_owner functions Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 2/3] mm/page_owner: rename PAGE_EXT_OWNER flag Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-08 12:11 ` [RFC][PATCH v2 3/3] mm/page_owner: track page free call chain Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-11 6:21 ` Joonsoo Kim
2016-07-11 7:24 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2016-07-11 14:27 ` [PATCH " Sergey Senozhatsky
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