From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
To: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@fb.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 08/10] mm, compaction: finish whole pageblock to reduce fragmentation
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2017 06:44:10 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170216114410.GA15895@cmpxchg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170210172343.30283-9-vbabka@suse.cz>
On Fri, Feb 10, 2017 at 06:23:41PM +0100, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> The main goal of direct compaction is to form a high-order page for allocation,
> but it should also help against long-term fragmentation when possible. Most
> lower-than-pageblock-order compactions are for non-movable allocations, which
> means that if we compact in a movable pageblock and terminate as soon as we
> create the high-order page, it's unlikely that the fallback heuristics will
> claim the whole block. Instead there might be a single unmovable page in a
> pageblock full of movable pages, and the next unmovable allocation might pick
> another pageblock and increase long-term fragmentation.
>
> To help against such scenarios, this patch changes the termination criteria for
> compaction so that the current pageblock is finished even though the high-order
> page already exists. Note that it might be possible that the high-order page
> formed elsewhere in the zone due to parallel activity, but this patch doesn't
> try to detect that.
>
> This is only done with sync compaction, because async compaction is limited to
> pageblock of the same migratetype, where it cannot result in a migratetype
> fallback. (Async compaction also eagerly skips order-aligned blocks where
> isolation fails, which is against the goal of migrating away as much of the
> pageblock as possible.)
>
> As a result of this patch, long-term memory fragmentation should be reduced.
>
> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2017-02-16 11:44 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 46+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2017-02-10 17:23 [PATCH v2 00/10] try to reduce fragmenting fallbacks Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 01/10] mm, compaction: reorder fields in struct compact_control Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:49 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-14 16:33 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 02/10] mm, compaction: remove redundant watermark check in compact_finished() Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:49 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-14 16:34 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 03/10] mm, page_alloc: split smallest stolen page in fallback Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:51 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-13 10:54 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-14 16:59 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 04/10] mm, page_alloc: count movable pages when stealing from pageblock Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:53 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-14 10:07 ` Xishi Qiu
2017-02-15 10:47 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-15 11:56 ` Xishi Qiu
2017-02-17 16:21 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-14 18:10 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-17 16:09 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 05/10] mm, compaction: change migrate_async_suitable() to suitable_migration_source() Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:53 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-14 18:12 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 06/10] mm, compaction: add migratetype to compact_control Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:53 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-14 18:15 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 07/10] mm, compaction: restrict async compaction to pageblocks of same migratetype Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:56 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-14 20:10 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-17 16:32 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-17 17:39 ` Johannes Weiner
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [PATCH v2 08/10] mm, compaction: finish whole pageblock to reduce fragmentation Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-13 10:57 ` Mel Gorman
2017-02-16 11:44 ` Johannes Weiner [this message]
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [RFC v2 09/10] mm, page_alloc: disallow migratetype fallback in fastpath Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-10 17:23 ` [RFC v2 10/10] mm, page_alloc: introduce MIGRATE_MIXED migratetype Vlastimil Babka
2017-03-08 2:16 ` Yisheng Xie
2017-03-08 7:07 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-03-13 2:16 ` Yisheng Xie
2017-02-13 11:07 ` [PATCH v2 00/10] try to reduce fragmenting fallbacks Mel Gorman
2017-02-15 14:29 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-15 16:11 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-15 20:11 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-16 15:12 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-17 15:24 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-20 12:30 ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-02-23 16:01 ` Mel Gorman
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