[patch 59/86] lib/ubsan: don't serialize UBSAN report

[Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>]

From: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Subject: lib/ubsan: don't serialize UBSAN report

At the moment, UBSAN report will be serialized using a spin_lock().  On
RT-systems, spinlocks are turned to rt_spin_lock and may sleep.  This will
result to the following splat if the undefined behavior is in a context
that can sleep:

[ 6951.484876] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /src/linux/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:968
[ 6951.484882] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 3447, name: make
[ 6951.484884] 1 lock held by make/3447:
[ 6951.484885]  #0: 000000009a966332 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x140/0x4f8
[ 6951.484895] irq event stamp: 6284
[ 6951.484896] hardirqs last  enabled at (6283): [<ffff000011326520>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x90/0xa0
[ 6951.484901] hardirqs last disabled at (6284): [<ffff0000113262b0>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x78
[ 6951.484902] softirqs last  enabled at (2430): [<ffff000010088ef8>] fpsimd_restore_current_state+0x60/0xe8
[ 6951.484905] softirqs last disabled at (2427): [<ffff000010088ec0>] fpsimd_restore_current_state+0x28/0xe8
[ 6951.484907] Preemption disabled at:
[ 6951.484907] [<ffff000011324a4c>] rt_mutex_futex_unlock+0x4c/0xb0
[ 6951.484911] CPU: 3 PID: 3447 Comm: make Tainted: G        W         5.2.14-rt7-01890-ge6e057589653 #911
[ 6951.484913] Call trace:
[ 6951.484913]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x148
[ 6951.484915]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[ 6951.484917]  dump_stack+0xbc/0x104
[ 6951.484919]  ___might_sleep+0x154/0x210
[ 6951.484921]  rt_spin_lock+0x68/0xa0
[ 6951.484922]  ubsan_prologue+0x30/0x68
[ 6951.484924]  handle_overflow+0x64/0xe0
[ 6951.484926]  __ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x10/0x18
[ 6951.484927]  __lock_acquire+0x1c28/0x2a28
[ 6951.484929]  lock_acquire+0xf0/0x370
[ 6951.484931]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x78
[ 6951.484932]  rt_mutex_futex_unlock+0x4c/0xb0
[ 6951.484933]  rt_spin_unlock+0x28/0x70
[ 6951.484934]  get_page_from_freelist+0x428/0x2b60
[ 6951.484936]  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x174/0x1708
[ 6951.484938]  alloc_pages_vma+0x1ac/0x238
[ 6951.484940]  __handle_mm_fault+0x4ac/0x10b0
[ 6951.484941]  handle_mm_fault+0x1d8/0x3b0
[ 6951.484942]  do_page_fault+0x1c8/0x4f8
[ 6951.484943]  do_translation_fault+0xb8/0xe0
[ 6951.484945]  do_mem_abort+0x3c/0x98
[ 6951.484946]  el0_da+0x20/0x24

The spin_lock() will protect against multiple CPUs to output a report
together, I guess to prevent them from being interleaved.  However, they
can still interleave with other messages (and even splat from
__might_sleep).

So the lock usefulness seems pretty limited.  Rather than trying to
accomodate RT-system by switching to a raw_spin_lock(), the lock is now
completely dropped.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190920100835.14999-1-julien.grall@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

 lib/ubsan.c |   64 +++++++++++++++++---------------------------------
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

--- a/lib/ubsan.c~lib-ubsan-dont-seralize-ubsan-report
+++ a/lib/ubsan.c
@@ -140,25 +140,21 @@ static void val_to_string(char *str, siz
 	}
 }
 
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(report_lock);
-
-static void ubsan_prologue(struct source_location *location,
-			unsigned long *flags)
+static void ubsan_prologue(struct source_location *location)
 {
 	current->in_ubsan++;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&report_lock, *flags);
 
 	pr_err("========================================"
 		"========================================\n");
 	print_source_location("UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in", location);
 }
 
-static void ubsan_epilogue(unsigned long *flags)
+static void ubsan_epilogue(void)
 {
 	dump_stack();
 	pr_err("========================================"
 		"========================================\n");
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&report_lock, *flags);
+
 	current->in_ubsan--;
 }
 
@@ -167,14 +163,13 @@ static void handle_overflow(struct overf
 {
 
 	struct type_descriptor *type = data->type;
-	unsigned long flags;
 	char lhs_val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
 	char rhs_val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
 
 	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location);
 
 	val_to_string(lhs_val_str, sizeof(lhs_val_str), type, lhs);
 	val_to_string(rhs_val_str, sizeof(rhs_val_str), type, rhs);
@@ -186,7 +181,7 @@ static void handle_overflow(struct overf
 		rhs_val_str,
 		type->type_name);
 
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 
 void __ubsan_handle_add_overflow(struct overflow_data *data,
@@ -214,20 +209,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_mul_overflo
 void __ubsan_handle_negate_overflow(struct overflow_data *data,
 				void *old_val)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	char old_val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
 
 	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location);
 
 	val_to_string(old_val_str, sizeof(old_val_str), data->type, old_val);
 
 	pr_err("negation of %s cannot be represented in type %s:\n",
 		old_val_str, data->type->type_name);
 
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_negate_overflow);
 
@@ -235,13 +229,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_negate_over
 void __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow(struct overflow_data *data,
 				void *lhs, void *rhs)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	char rhs_val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
 
 	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location);
 
 	val_to_string(rhs_val_str, sizeof(rhs_val_str), data->type, rhs);
 
@@ -251,58 +244,52 @@ void __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow(stru
 	else
 		pr_err("division by zero\n");
 
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow);
 
 static void handle_null_ptr_deref(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (suppress_report(data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(data->location);
 
 	pr_err("%s null pointer of type %s\n",
 		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
 		data->type->type_name);
 
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 
 static void handle_misaligned_access(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
 				unsigned long ptr)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (suppress_report(data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(data->location);
 
 	pr_err("%s misaligned address %p for type %s\n",
 		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
 		(void *)ptr, data->type->type_name);
 	pr_err("which requires %ld byte alignment\n", data->alignment);
 
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 
 static void handle_object_size_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
 					unsigned long ptr)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (suppress_report(data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(data->location);
 	pr_err("%s address %p with insufficient space\n",
 		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
 		(void *) ptr);
 	pr_err("for an object of type %s\n", data->type->type_name);
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 
 static void ubsan_type_mismatch_common(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
@@ -351,25 +338,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_type_mismat
 
 void __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds(struct out_of_bounds_data *data, void *index)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	char index_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
 
 	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location);
 
 	val_to_string(index_str, sizeof(index_str), data->index_type, index);
 	pr_err("index %s is out of range for type %s\n", index_str,
 		data->array_type->type_name);
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds);
 
 void __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds(struct shift_out_of_bounds_data *data,
 					void *lhs, void *rhs)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	struct type_descriptor *rhs_type = data->rhs_type;
 	struct type_descriptor *lhs_type = data->lhs_type;
 	char rhs_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
@@ -379,7 +364,7 @@ void __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds(
 	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
 		goto out;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location);
 
 	val_to_string(rhs_str, sizeof(rhs_str), rhs_type, rhs);
 	val_to_string(lhs_str, sizeof(lhs_str), lhs_type, lhs);
@@ -402,7 +387,7 @@ void __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds(
 			lhs_str, rhs_str,
 			lhs_type->type_name);
 
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 out:
 	user_access_restore(ua_flags);
 }
@@ -411,11 +396,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_shift_out_o
 
 void __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable(struct unreachable_data *data)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location);
 	pr_err("calling __builtin_unreachable()\n");
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 	panic("can't return from __builtin_unreachable()");
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable);
@@ -423,19 +406,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_builtin_unr
 void __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value(struct invalid_value_data *data,
 				void *val)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	char val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
 
 	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
 		return;
 
-	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, &flags);
+	ubsan_prologue(&data->location);
 
 	val_to_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), data->type, val);
 
 	pr_err("load of value %s is not a valid value for type %s\n",
 		val_str, data->type->type_name);
 
-	ubsan_epilogue(&flags);
+	ubsan_epilogue();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value);
_