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From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
To: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>, Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	kernel list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	"Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Subject: Re: interaction of MADV_PAGEOUT with CoW anonymous mappings?
Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2020 19:48:14 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200310184814.GA8447@dhcp22.suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAG48ez0G3JkMq61gUmyQAaCq=_TwHbi1XKzWRooxZkv08PQKuw@mail.gmail.com>

On Tue 10-03-20 19:08:28, Jann Horn wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> >From looking at the source code, it looks to me as if using
> MADV_PAGEOUT on a CoW anonymous mapping will page out the page if
> possible, even if other processes still have the same page mapped. Is
> that correct?
> 
> If so, that's probably bad in environments where many processes (with
> different privileges) are forked from a single zygote process (like
> Android and Chrome), I think? If you accidentally call it on a CoW
> anonymous mapping with shared pages, you'll degrade the performance of
> other processes. And if an attacker does it intentionally, they could
> use that to aid with exploiting race conditions or weird
> microarchitectural stuff (e.g. the new https://lviattack.eu/lvi.pdf
> talks about "the assumption that attackers can provoke page faults or
> microcode assists for (arbitrary) load operations in the victim
> domain").
> 
> Should madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() maybe refuse to operate on
> pages with mapcount>1, or something like that? Or does it already do
> that, and I just missed the check?

I have brought up side channel attacks earlier [1] but only in the
context of shared page cache pages. I didn't really consider shared
anonymous pages to be a real problem. I was under impression that CoW
pages shouldn't be a real problem because any security sensible
applications shouldn't allow untrusted code to be forked and CoW
anything really important. I believe we have made this assumption
in other places - IIRC on gup with FOLL_FORCE but I admit I have
very happily forgot most details.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619132450.GQ2968@dhcp22.suse.cz

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs


  reply	other threads:[~2020-03-10 18:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-03-10 18:08 interaction of MADV_PAGEOUT with CoW anonymous mappings? Jann Horn
2020-03-10 18:48 ` Michal Hocko [this message]
2020-03-10 19:11   ` Jann Horn
2020-03-10 21:09     ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-10 22:48       ` Dave Hansen
2020-03-11  8:45         ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-11 22:02           ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-11 23:53           ` Shakeel Butt
2020-03-12  0:18             ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-12  2:03               ` Daniel Colascione
2020-03-12 15:15                 ` Shakeel Butt
2020-03-10 20:19   ` Daniel Colascione
2020-03-10 21:40     ` Jann Horn
2020-03-10 21:52       ` Daniel Colascione
2020-03-10 22:14 ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-12  8:22 ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-12 15:40   ` Vlastimil Babka
2020-03-12 20:16   ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-12 20:26     ` Dave Hansen
2020-03-12 20:41     ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-13  2:08       ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-13  8:05         ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-13 20:59           ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-16  9:20             ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-17  1:43               ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-17  7:12                 ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-17 15:00                   ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-17 15:58                     ` Michal Hocko
2020-03-17 17:20                       ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-12 21:41     ` Dave Hansen
2020-03-13  2:00       ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-13 16:59         ` Dave Hansen
2020-03-13 21:13           ` Minchan Kim
2020-03-12 23:29     ` Jann Horn

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