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* Mounting the squashfs/read-only Linux file system on MTD partition
@ 2019-05-01 14:10 Vesta
  2019-05-07  7:05 ` Miquel Raynal
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Vesta @ 2019-05-01 14:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mtd

Hi,

Device have embedded Linux version 2.6.26.5, at boot time the system creates 11 MTD partitions on NAND flash.
I'm in limited Busybox shell.
BusyBox v1.10.2 (2017-08-02 14:07:25 CST) built-in shell (ash)
Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.

/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
# mount -t proc proc /proc
# mount -t sysfs sysfs /sys
# mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /tmp
# mount -t tmpfs none /dev
# mkdir /dev/pts
# mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts
# mdev -s
# cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00060000 00004000 "u-boot"
mtd1: 00020000 00004000 "u-bootenv"
mtd2: 013e0000 00004000 "ROMIMAGE"
mtd3: 00700000 00004000 "HALFIMAGE"
mtd4: 01260000 00004000 "LINUX_ROOTFS"
mtd5: 00200000 00004000 "HS_FW"
mtd6: 00100000 00004000 "FPAR"
mtd7: 00080000 00004000 "CISCO"
mtd8: 00020000 00004000 "EEPROM"
mtd9: 00080000 00004000 "NVRAM"
mtd10: 00080000 00004000 "CA_DATA"
# mount
rootfs on / type rootfs (rw)
/dev/root on / type squashfs (ro)
proc on /proc type proc (rw)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw)
none on /dev type tmpfs (rw)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,mode=600)

# df -h
Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
rootfs                    8.0M      8.0M         0 100% /
/dev/root                 8.0M      8.0M         0 100% /
tmpfs                    13.9M         0     13.9M   0% /tmp
none                     13.9M         0     13.9M   0% /dev

# ls -al
drwxr-xr-x   19 1005     1005          219 Aug  2  2017 .
drwxr-xr-x   19 1005     1005          219 Aug  2  2017 ..
drwxrwxr-x    6 1005     1005           86 Aug  2  2017 .svn
drwxrwxr-x    2 1005     1005          432 Aug  2  2017 bin
-rwxr-xr-x    1 1005     1005       715844 Aug  2  2017 cordless_nodect.coma
drwxrwxrwt    5 0        0            2720 Jan  1 00:04 dev
drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 eeprom
drwxr-xr-x    4 1005     1005          386 Aug  2  2017 etc
drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 fpar
drwxr-xr-x    4 0        0              48 Aug  2  2017 home
drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 hsfw
drwxr-xr-x    3 1005     1005          287 Aug  2  2017 lib
drwxrwxr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 mnt
drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 nvram
dr-xr-xr-x   27 0        0               0 Jan  1 00:00 proc
lrwxrwxrwx    1 1005     1005            8 Aug  2  2017 root -> tmp/root
drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005          642 Aug  2  2017 sbin
drwxr-xr-x   10 0        0               0 Jan  1 00:00 sys
drwxrwxrwt    2 0        0              40 Jan  1 00:00 tmp
drwxr-xr-x    7 1005     1005           73 Aug  2  2017 usr
lrwxrwxrwx    1 1005     1005            7 Aug  2  2017 var -> tmp/var
drwxr-xr-x    6 1005     1005         4051 Aug  2  2017 www

How to mount the Linux root file system on mtd4 (LINUX_ROOTFS)? It's squashfs/read-only filesystem. What is correct steps?
Does all the rest MTD partitions have JFFS2 file system?

Regards,

______________________________________________________
Linux MTD discussion mailing list
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: Mounting the squashfs/read-only Linux file system on MTD partition
  2019-05-01 14:10 Mounting the squashfs/read-only Linux file system on MTD partition Vesta
@ 2019-05-07  7:05 ` Miquel Raynal
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Miquel Raynal @ 2019-05-07  7:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vesta; +Cc: linux-mtd

Hi Vesta,

Vesta <laguna-mc@mail.com> wrote on Wed, 1 May 2019 16:10:28 +0200:

> Hi,
> 
> Device have embedded Linux version 2.6.26.5, at boot time the system creates 11 MTD partitions on NAND flash.

First, 2.6.26 is horribly old and not maintained at all. First step for
you would be to use a recent kernel, the MTD subsystem has changed quite
a lot since then.

> I'm in limited Busybox shell.
> BusyBox v1.10.2 (2017-08-02 14:07:25 CST) built-in shell (ash)
> Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.
> 
> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
> # mount -t proc proc /proc
> # mount -t sysfs sysfs /sys
> # mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /tmp
> # mount -t tmpfs none /dev
> # mkdir /dev/pts
> # mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts
> # mdev -s
> # cat /proc/mtd
> dev:    size   erasesize  name
> mtd0: 00060000 00004000 "u-boot"
> mtd1: 00020000 00004000 "u-bootenv"
> mtd2: 013e0000 00004000 "ROMIMAGE"
> mtd3: 00700000 00004000 "HALFIMAGE"
> mtd4: 01260000 00004000 "LINUX_ROOTFS"
> mtd5: 00200000 00004000 "HS_FW"
> mtd6: 00100000 00004000 "FPAR"
> mtd7: 00080000 00004000 "CISCO"
> mtd8: 00020000 00004000 "EEPROM"
> mtd9: 00080000 00004000 "NVRAM"
> mtd10: 00080000 00004000 "CA_DATA"
> # mount
> rootfs on / type rootfs (rw)
> /dev/root on / type squashfs (ro)
> proc on /proc type proc (rw)
> sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw)
> tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw)
> none on /dev type tmpfs (rw)
> devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,mode=600)
> 
> # df -h
> Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
> rootfs                    8.0M      8.0M         0 100% /
> /dev/root                 8.0M      8.0M         0 100% /
> tmpfs                    13.9M         0     13.9M   0% /tmp
> none                     13.9M         0     13.9M   0% /dev
> 
> # ls -al
> drwxr-xr-x   19 1005     1005          219 Aug  2  2017 .
> drwxr-xr-x   19 1005     1005          219 Aug  2  2017 ..
> drwxrwxr-x    6 1005     1005           86 Aug  2  2017 .svn
> drwxrwxr-x    2 1005     1005          432 Aug  2  2017 bin
> -rwxr-xr-x    1 1005     1005       715844 Aug  2  2017 cordless_nodect.coma
> drwxrwxrwt    5 0        0            2720 Jan  1 00:04 dev
> drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 eeprom
> drwxr-xr-x    4 1005     1005          386 Aug  2  2017 etc
> drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 fpar
> drwxr-xr-x    4 0        0              48 Aug  2  2017 home
> drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 hsfw
> drwxr-xr-x    3 1005     1005          287 Aug  2  2017 lib
> drwxrwxr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 mnt
> drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005            3 Aug  2  2017 nvram
> dr-xr-xr-x   27 0        0               0 Jan  1 00:00 proc
> lrwxrwxrwx    1 1005     1005            8 Aug  2  2017 root -> tmp/root
> drwxr-xr-x    2 1005     1005          642 Aug  2  2017 sbin
> drwxr-xr-x   10 0        0               0 Jan  1 00:00 sys
> drwxrwxrwt    2 0        0              40 Jan  1 00:00 tmp
> drwxr-xr-x    7 1005     1005           73 Aug  2  2017 usr
> lrwxrwxrwx    1 1005     1005            7 Aug  2  2017 var -> tmp/var
> drwxr-xr-x    6 1005     1005         4051 Aug  2  2017 www
> 
> How to mount the Linux root file system on mtd4 (LINUX_ROOTFS)? It's squashfs/read-only filesystem. What is correct steps?

The Internet is full of resources. If you have a specific problem you
don't know how to solve, this is the right place to ask though.

> Does all the rest MTD partitions have JFFS2 file system?

Not necessarily. Today we discourage the use of JFFS2; use UBI/UBIFS
instead for RW partitions.

Thanks,
Miquèl

______________________________________________________
Linux MTD discussion mailing list
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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2019-05-01 14:10 Mounting the squashfs/read-only Linux file system on MTD partition Vesta
2019-05-07  7:05 ` Miquel Raynal

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