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* [PATCH v2] nvme: fix deadlock caused by ana update wrong locking
@ 2020-04-02 16:34 Sagi Grimberg
  2020-04-03  6:47 ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Sagi Grimberg @ 2020-04-02 16:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-nvme, Keith Busch, Christoph Hellwig; +Cc: Hannes Reinecke

The deadlock combines 4 flows in parallel:
- ns scanning (triggered from reconnect)
- request timeout
- ANA update (triggered from reconnect)
- I/O coming into the mpath device

(1) ns scanning triggers disk revalidation -> update disk info ->
    freeze queue -> but blocked, due to (2)

(2) timeout handler reference the g_usage_counter - > but blocks in
    the transport .timeout() handler, due to (3)

(3) the transport timeout handler (indirectly) calls nvme_stop_queue() ->
    which takes the (down_read) namespaces_rwsem - > but blocks, due to (4)

(4) ANA update takes the (down_write) namespaces_rwsem -> calls
    nvme_mpath_set_live() -> which synchronize the ns_head srcu
    (see commit 504db087aacc) -> but blocks, due to (5)

(5) I/O came into nvme_mpath_make_request -> took srcu_read_lock ->
    direct_make_request > blk_queue_enter -> but blocked, due to (1)

==> the request queue is under freeze -> deadlock.

The fix is making ANA update take a read lock as the namespaces list
is not manipulated, it is just the ns and ns->head that are being
updated (which is protected with the ns->head lock).

Fixes: 0d0b660f214dc ("nvme: add ANA support")
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
---
Changes from v1:
- added a fixes tag for stable to pick up

 drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c b/drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c
index 61bf87592570..54603bd3e02d 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ static int nvme_update_ana_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
 	if (!nr_nsids)
 		return 0;
 
-	down_write(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
+	down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
 	list_for_each_entry(ns, &ctrl->namespaces, list) {
 		unsigned nsid = le32_to_cpu(desc->nsids[n]);
 
@@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ static int nvme_update_ana_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
 		if (++n == nr_nsids)
 			break;
 	}
-	up_write(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
+	up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.20.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2] nvme: fix deadlock caused by ana update wrong locking
  2020-04-02 16:34 [PATCH v2] nvme: fix deadlock caused by ana update wrong locking Sagi Grimberg
@ 2020-04-03  6:47 ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2020-04-03  6:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sagi Grimberg; +Cc: Keith Busch, Christoph Hellwig, linux-nvme, Hannes Reinecke

Looks good,

applied to nvme-5.7.

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http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvme

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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