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* [PATCH 0/5] Improvements to PCIe Endpoint Core
@ 2019-12-31 10:03 Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 1/5] PCI: endpoint: Use notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events to EPF Kishon Vijay Abraham I
                   ` (4 more replies)
  0 siblings, 5 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I @ 2019-12-31 10:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Bjorn Helgaas, Andrew Murray
  Cc: linux-pci, linux-kernel

This series adds miscellaneous improvements to PCIe endpoint core.
1) Protect concurrent access to memory allocation in pci-epc-mem
2) Replace spinlock with mutex in pci-epc-core and also use
   notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events to EPF driver.
3) Since endpoint function device can be created by multiple
   mechanisms (configfs, devicetree, etc..), allowing each of these
   mechanisms to assign a function number would result in mutliple
   endpoint function devices having the same function number. In order
   to avoid this, let EPC core assign a function number to the
   endpoint device.

This series is created on top of [1] and [2]
[1] -> http://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209092147.22901-1-kishon@ti.com
[2] -> http://lore.kernel.org/r/20191230123315.31037-1-kishon@ti.com

Kishon Vijay Abraham I (5):
  PCI: endpoint: Use notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events
    to EPF
  PCI: endpoint: Replace spinlock with mutex
  PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to memory allocation with
    mutex
  PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops with mutex
  PCI: endpoint: Assign function number for each PF in EPC core

 drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c |  13 +-
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c             |  27 +----
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c           | 113 ++++++++----------
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c            |  10 +-
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c           |  33 ++---
 include/linux/pci-epc.h                       |  19 ++-
 include/linux/pci-epf.h                       |   9 +-
 7 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 116 deletions(-)

-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/5] PCI: endpoint: Use notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events to EPF
  2019-12-31 10:03 [PATCH 0/5] Improvements to PCIe Endpoint Core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
@ 2019-12-31 10:03 ` Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 2/5] PCI: endpoint: Replace spinlock with mutex Kishon Vijay Abraham I
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I @ 2019-12-31 10:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Bjorn Helgaas, Andrew Murray
  Cc: linux-pci, linux-kernel

Use atomic_notifier_call_chain() to notify EPC events like linkup to EPF
driver instead of using linkup ops in EPF driver. This is in preparation
for adding proper locking mechanism to EPF ops. This will also enable to
add more events (in addition to linkup) in the future.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
---
 drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c | 13 ++++++++---
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c           |  9 ++------
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c           | 22 +------------------
 include/linux/pci-epc.h                       |  8 +++++++
 include/linux/pci-epf.h                       |  6 ++---
 5 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
index f4bd3200cd74..8de33219a364 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
@@ -361,12 +361,16 @@ static void pci_epf_test_cmd_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 			   msecs_to_jiffies(1));
 }
 
-static void pci_epf_test_linkup(struct pci_epf *epf)
+static int pci_epf_test_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+				 void *data)
 {
+	struct pci_epf *epf = container_of(nb, struct pci_epf, nb);
 	struct pci_epf_test *epf_test = epf_get_drvdata(epf);
 
 	queue_delayed_work(kpcitest_workqueue, &epf_test->cmd_handler,
 			   msecs_to_jiffies(1));
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
 
 static void pci_epf_test_unbind(struct pci_epf *epf)
@@ -565,8 +569,12 @@ static int pci_epf_test_bind(struct pci_epf *epf)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!linkup_notifier)
+	if (linkup_notifier) {
+		epf->nb.notifier_call = pci_epf_test_notifier;
+		pci_epc_register_notifier(epc, &epf->nb);
+	} else {
 		queue_work(kpcitest_workqueue, &epf_test->cmd_handler.work);
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -599,7 +607,6 @@ static int pci_epf_test_probe(struct pci_epf *epf)
 static struct pci_epf_ops ops = {
 	.unbind	= pci_epf_test_unbind,
 	.bind	= pci_epf_test_bind,
-	.linkup = pci_epf_test_linkup,
 };
 
 static struct pci_epf_driver test_driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
index 3b278fb99206..82a0636fc562 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
@@ -542,16 +542,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_remove_epf);
  */
 void pci_epc_linkup(struct pci_epc *epc)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-	struct pci_epf *epf;
-
 	if (!epc || IS_ERR(epc))
 		return;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
-	list_for_each_entry(epf, &epc->pci_epf, list)
-		pci_epf_linkup(epf);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&epc->notifier, 0, NULL);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_linkup);
 
@@ -615,6 +609,7 @@ __pci_epc_create(struct device *dev, const struct pci_epc_ops *ops,
 
 	spin_lock_init(&epc->lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epc->pci_epf);
+	ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&epc->notifier);
 
 	device_initialize(&epc->dev);
 	epc->dev.class = pci_epc_class;
diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c
index 93ebe916949e..642f233efcaf 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c
@@ -20,26 +20,6 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_epf_mutex);
 static struct bus_type pci_epf_bus_type;
 static const struct device_type pci_epf_type;
 
-/**
- * pci_epf_linkup() - Notify the function driver that EPC device has
- *		      established a connection with the Root Complex.
- * @epf: the EPF device bound to the EPC device which has established
- *	 the connection with the host
- *
- * Invoke to notify the function driver that EPC device has established
- * a connection with the Root Complex.
- */
-void pci_epf_linkup(struct pci_epf *epf)
-{
-	if (!epf->driver) {
-		dev_WARN(&epf->dev, "epf device not bound to driver\n");
-		return;
-	}
-
-	epf->driver->ops->linkup(epf);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epf_linkup);
-
 /**
  * pci_epf_unbind() - Notify the function driver that the binding between the
  *		      EPF device and EPC device has been lost
@@ -216,7 +196,7 @@ int __pci_epf_register_driver(struct pci_epf_driver *driver,
 	if (!driver->ops)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!driver->ops->bind || !driver->ops->unbind || !driver->ops->linkup)
+	if (!driver->ops->bind || !driver->ops->unbind)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	driver->driver.bus = &pci_epf_bus_type;
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-epc.h b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
index 4e2bed5fd39c..ff9e0b3e5424 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-epc.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ struct pci_epc_mem {
  * @max_functions: max number of functions that can be configured in this EPC
  * @group: configfs group representing the PCI EPC device
  * @lock: spinlock to protect pci_epc ops
+ * @notifier: used to notify EPF of any EPC events (like linkup)
  */
 struct pci_epc {
 	struct device			dev;
@@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ struct pci_epc {
 	struct config_group		*group;
 	/* spinlock to protect against concurrent access of EP controller */
 	spinlock_t			lock;
+	struct atomic_notifier_head	notifier;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -142,6 +144,12 @@ static inline void *epc_get_drvdata(struct pci_epc *epc)
 	return dev_get_drvdata(&epc->dev);
 }
 
+static inline int
+pci_epc_register_notifier(struct pci_epc *epc, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&epc->notifier, nb);
+}
+
 struct pci_epc *
 __devm_pci_epc_create(struct device *dev, const struct pci_epc_ops *ops,
 		      struct module *owner);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-epf.h b/include/linux/pci-epf.h
index bc5ce7afd79a..75aa1003646b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-epf.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-epf.h
@@ -55,13 +55,10 @@ struct pci_epf_header {
  * @bind: ops to perform when a EPC device has been bound to EPF device
  * @unbind: ops to perform when a binding has been lost between a EPC device
  *	    and EPF device
- * @linkup: ops to perform when the EPC device has established a connection with
- *	    a host system
  */
 struct pci_epf_ops {
 	int	(*bind)(struct pci_epf *epf);
 	void	(*unbind)(struct pci_epf *epf);
-	void	(*linkup)(struct pci_epf *epf);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -114,6 +111,7 @@ struct pci_epf_bar {
  * @epc: the EPC device to which this EPF device is bound
  * @driver: the EPF driver to which this EPF device is bound
  * @list: to add pci_epf as a list of PCI endpoint functions to pci_epc
+ * @nb: notifier block to notify EPF of any EPC events (like linkup)
  */
 struct pci_epf {
 	struct device		dev;
@@ -127,6 +125,7 @@ struct pci_epf {
 	struct pci_epc		*epc;
 	struct pci_epf_driver	*driver;
 	struct list_head	list;
+	struct notifier_block   nb;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -169,5 +168,4 @@ void *pci_epf_alloc_space(struct pci_epf *epf, size_t size, enum pci_barno bar,
 void pci_epf_free_space(struct pci_epf *epf, void *addr, enum pci_barno bar);
 int pci_epf_bind(struct pci_epf *epf);
 void pci_epf_unbind(struct pci_epf *epf);
-void pci_epf_linkup(struct pci_epf *epf);
 #endif /* __LINUX_PCI_EPF_H */
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/5] PCI: endpoint: Replace spinlock with mutex
  2019-12-31 10:03 [PATCH 0/5] Improvements to PCIe Endpoint Core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 1/5] PCI: endpoint: Use notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events to EPF Kishon Vijay Abraham I
@ 2019-12-31 10:03 ` Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 3/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to memory allocation " Kishon Vijay Abraham I
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I @ 2019-12-31 10:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Bjorn Helgaas, Andrew Murray
  Cc: linux-pci, linux-kernel

The pci_epc_ops is not intended to be invoked from interrupt context.
Hence replace spin_lock_irqsave and spin_unlock_irqrestore with
mutex_lock and mutex_unlock respectively.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
---
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c | 82 +++++++++++------------------
 include/linux/pci-epc.h             |  6 +--
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
index 82a0636fc562..0f8de1d97c15 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
@@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ const struct pci_epc_features *pci_epc_get_features(struct pci_epc *epc,
 						    u8 func_no)
 {
 	const struct pci_epc_features *epc_features;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions)
 		return NULL;
@@ -128,9 +127,9 @@ const struct pci_epc_features *pci_epc_get_features(struct pci_epc *epc,
 	if (!epc->ops->get_features)
 		return NULL;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	epc_features = epc->ops->get_features(epc, func_no);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return epc_features;
 }
@@ -144,14 +143,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_get_features);
  */
 void pci_epc_stop(struct pci_epc *epc)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (IS_ERR(epc) || !epc->ops->stop)
 		return;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	epc->ops->stop(epc);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_stop);
 
@@ -164,7 +161,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_stop);
 int pci_epc_start(struct pci_epc *epc)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR(epc))
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -172,9 +168,9 @@ int pci_epc_start(struct pci_epc *epc)
 	if (!epc->ops->start)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	ret = epc->ops->start(epc);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -193,7 +189,6 @@ int pci_epc_raise_irq(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 		      enum pci_epc_irq_type type, u16 interrupt_num)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -201,9 +196,9 @@ int pci_epc_raise_irq(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 	if (!epc->ops->raise_irq)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	ret = epc->ops->raise_irq(epc, func_no, type, interrupt_num);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -219,7 +214,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_raise_irq);
 int pci_epc_get_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no)
 {
 	int interrupt;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions)
 		return 0;
@@ -227,9 +221,9 @@ int pci_epc_get_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no)
 	if (!epc->ops->get_msi)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	interrupt = epc->ops->get_msi(epc, func_no);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	if (interrupt < 0)
 		return 0;
@@ -252,7 +246,6 @@ int pci_epc_set_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 interrupts)
 {
 	int ret;
 	u8 encode_int;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions ||
 	    interrupts > 32)
@@ -263,9 +256,9 @@ int pci_epc_set_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 interrupts)
 
 	encode_int = order_base_2(interrupts);
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	ret = epc->ops->set_msi(epc, func_no, encode_int);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -281,7 +274,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_set_msi);
 int pci_epc_get_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no)
 {
 	int interrupt;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions)
 		return 0;
@@ -289,9 +281,9 @@ int pci_epc_get_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no)
 	if (!epc->ops->get_msix)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	interrupt = epc->ops->get_msix(epc, func_no);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	if (interrupt < 0)
 		return 0;
@@ -314,7 +306,6 @@ int pci_epc_set_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u16 interrupts,
 		     enum pci_barno bir, u32 offset)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions ||
 	    interrupts < 1 || interrupts > 2048)
@@ -323,9 +314,9 @@ int pci_epc_set_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u16 interrupts,
 	if (!epc->ops->set_msix)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	ret = epc->ops->set_msix(epc, func_no, interrupts - 1, bir, offset);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -342,17 +333,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_set_msix);
 void pci_epc_unmap_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 			phys_addr_t phys_addr)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions)
 		return;
 
 	if (!epc->ops->unmap_addr)
 		return;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	epc->ops->unmap_addr(epc, func_no, phys_addr);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_unmap_addr);
 
@@ -370,7 +359,6 @@ int pci_epc_map_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 		     phys_addr_t phys_addr, u64 pci_addr, size_t size)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -378,9 +366,9 @@ int pci_epc_map_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 	if (!epc->ops->map_addr)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	ret = epc->ops->map_addr(epc, func_no, phys_addr, pci_addr, size);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -397,8 +385,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_map_addr);
 void pci_epc_clear_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 		       struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions ||
 	    (epf_bar->barno == BAR_5 &&
 	     epf_bar->flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64))
@@ -407,9 +393,9 @@ void pci_epc_clear_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 	if (!epc->ops->clear_bar)
 		return;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	epc->ops->clear_bar(epc, func_no, epf_bar);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_clear_bar);
 
@@ -425,7 +411,6 @@ int pci_epc_set_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 		    struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long irq_flags;
 	int flags = epf_bar->flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions ||
@@ -440,9 +425,9 @@ int pci_epc_set_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 	if (!epc->ops->set_bar)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, irq_flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	ret = epc->ops->set_bar(epc, func_no, epf_bar);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, irq_flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -463,7 +448,6 @@ int pci_epc_write_header(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 			 struct pci_epf_header *header)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(epc) || func_no >= epc->max_functions)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -471,9 +455,9 @@ int pci_epc_write_header(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no,
 	if (!epc->ops->write_header)
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	ret = epc->ops->write_header(epc, func_no, header);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -490,8 +474,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_write_header);
  */
 int pci_epc_add_epf(struct pci_epc *epc, struct pci_epf *epf)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (epf->epc)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
@@ -503,9 +485,9 @@ int pci_epc_add_epf(struct pci_epc *epc, struct pci_epf *epf)
 
 	epf->epc = epc;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	list_add_tail(&epf->list, &epc->pci_epf);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -520,15 +502,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_add_epf);
  */
 void pci_epc_remove_epf(struct pci_epc *epc, struct pci_epf *epf)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	if (!epc || IS_ERR(epc) || !epf)
 		return;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	list_del(&epf->list);
 	epf->epc = NULL;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&epc->lock, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_remove_epf);
 
@@ -607,7 +587,7 @@ __pci_epc_create(struct device *dev, const struct pci_epc_ops *ops,
 		goto err_ret;
 	}
 
-	spin_lock_init(&epc->lock);
+	mutex_init(&epc->lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epc->pci_epf);
 	ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&epc->notifier);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-epc.h b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
index ff9e0b3e5424..97c78464013c 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-epc.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct pci_epc_mem {
  * @mem: address space of the endpoint controller
  * @max_functions: max number of functions that can be configured in this EPC
  * @group: configfs group representing the PCI EPC device
- * @lock: spinlock to protect pci_epc ops
+ * @lock: mutex to protect pci_epc ops
  * @notifier: used to notify EPF of any EPC events (like linkup)
  */
 struct pci_epc {
@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ struct pci_epc {
 	struct pci_epc_mem		*mem;
 	u8				max_functions;
 	struct config_group		*group;
-	/* spinlock to protect against concurrent access of EP controller */
-	spinlock_t			lock;
+	/* mutex to protect against concurrent access of EP controller */
+	struct mutex			lock;
 	struct atomic_notifier_head	notifier;
 };
 
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to memory allocation with mutex
  2019-12-31 10:03 [PATCH 0/5] Improvements to PCIe Endpoint Core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 1/5] PCI: endpoint: Use notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events to EPF Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 2/5] PCI: endpoint: Replace spinlock with mutex Kishon Vijay Abraham I
@ 2019-12-31 10:03 ` Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 4/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops " Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 5/5] PCI: endpoint: Assign function number for each PF in EPC core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I @ 2019-12-31 10:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Bjorn Helgaas, Andrew Murray
  Cc: linux-pci, linux-kernel

pci-epc-mem uses bitmap to manage the PCI address region. This address
region will be shared by multiple endpoint functions (in the case of
multi function endpoint) and it has to be protected from concurrent
access to avoid updating inconsistent state. Use mutex to protect while
updating bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
---
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c | 10 ++++++++--
 include/linux/pci-epc.h            |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c
index d2b174ce15de..abfac1109a13 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-mem.c
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ int __pci_epc_mem_init(struct pci_epc *epc, phys_addr_t phys_base, size_t size,
 	mem->page_size = page_size;
 	mem->pages = pages;
 	mem->size = size;
+	mutex_init(&mem->lock);
 
 	epc->mem = mem;
 
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ void __iomem *pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr(struct pci_epc *epc,
 				     phys_addr_t *phys_addr, size_t size)
 {
 	int pageno;
-	void __iomem *virt_addr;
+	void __iomem *virt_addr = NULL;
 	struct pci_epc_mem *mem = epc->mem;
 	unsigned int page_shift = ilog2(mem->page_size);
 	int order;
@@ -130,15 +131,18 @@ void __iomem *pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr(struct pci_epc *epc,
 	size = ALIGN(size, mem->page_size);
 	order = pci_epc_mem_get_order(mem, size);
 
+	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
 	pageno = bitmap_find_free_region(mem->bitmap, mem->pages, order);
 	if (pageno < 0)
-		return NULL;
+		goto ret;
 
 	*phys_addr = mem->phys_base + ((phys_addr_t)pageno << page_shift);
 	virt_addr = ioremap(*phys_addr, size);
 	if (!virt_addr)
 		bitmap_release_region(mem->bitmap, pageno, order);
 
+ret:
+	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
 	return virt_addr;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr);
@@ -164,7 +168,9 @@ void pci_epc_mem_free_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
 	pageno = (phys_addr - mem->phys_base) >> page_shift;
 	size = ALIGN(size, mem->page_size);
 	order = pci_epc_mem_get_order(mem, size);
+	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
 	bitmap_release_region(mem->bitmap, pageno, order);
+	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_mem_free_addr);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-epc.h b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
index 97c78464013c..42c2b14ea2b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-epc.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct pci_epc_ops {
  * @bitmap: bitmap to manage the PCI address space
  * @pages: number of bits representing the address region
  * @page_size: size of each page
+ * @lock: mutex to protect bitmap
  */
 struct pci_epc_mem {
 	phys_addr_t	phys_base;
@@ -79,6 +80,8 @@ struct pci_epc_mem {
 	unsigned long	*bitmap;
 	size_t		page_size;
 	int		pages;
+	/* mutex to protect against concurrent access for memory allocation*/
+	struct mutex	lock;
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 4/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops with mutex
  2019-12-31 10:03 [PATCH 0/5] Improvements to PCIe Endpoint Core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 3/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to memory allocation " Kishon Vijay Abraham I
@ 2019-12-31 10:03 ` Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 5/5] PCI: endpoint: Assign function number for each PF in EPC core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I @ 2019-12-31 10:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Bjorn Helgaas, Andrew Murray
  Cc: linux-pci, linux-kernel

Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops with mutex.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
---
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c | 11 ++++++++++-
 include/linux/pci-epf.h             |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c
index 642f233efcaf..244e00f48c5c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c
@@ -35,7 +35,9 @@ void pci_epf_unbind(struct pci_epf *epf)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	mutex_lock(&epf->lock);
 	epf->driver->ops->unbind(epf);
+	mutex_unlock(&epf->lock);
 	module_put(epf->driver->owner);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epf_unbind);
@@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epf_unbind);
  */
 int pci_epf_bind(struct pci_epf *epf)
 {
+	int ret;
+
 	if (!epf->driver) {
 		dev_WARN(&epf->dev, "epf device not bound to driver\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -57,7 +61,11 @@ int pci_epf_bind(struct pci_epf *epf)
 	if (!try_module_get(epf->driver->owner))
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
-	return epf->driver->ops->bind(epf);
+	mutex_lock(&epf->lock);
+	ret = epf->driver->ops->bind(epf);
+	mutex_unlock(&epf->lock);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epf_bind);
 
@@ -254,6 +262,7 @@ struct pci_epf *pci_epf_create(const char *name)
 	device_initialize(dev);
 	dev->bus = &pci_epf_bus_type;
 	dev->type = &pci_epf_type;
+	mutex_init(&epf->lock);
 
 	ret = dev_set_name(dev, "%s", name);
 	if (ret) {
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-epf.h b/include/linux/pci-epf.h
index 75aa1003646b..efbc08a153ff 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-epf.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-epf.h
@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ struct pci_epf_bar {
  * @driver: the EPF driver to which this EPF device is bound
  * @list: to add pci_epf as a list of PCI endpoint functions to pci_epc
  * @nb: notifier block to notify EPF of any EPC events (like linkup)
+ * @lock: mutex to protect pci_epf_ops
  */
 struct pci_epf {
 	struct device		dev;
@@ -126,6 +127,8 @@ struct pci_epf {
 	struct pci_epf_driver	*driver;
 	struct list_head	list;
 	struct notifier_block   nb;
+	/* mutex to protect against concurrent access of pci_epf_ops */
+	struct mutex		lock;
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5/5] PCI: endpoint: Assign function number for each PF in EPC core
  2019-12-31 10:03 [PATCH 0/5] Improvements to PCIe Endpoint Core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 4/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops " Kishon Vijay Abraham I
@ 2019-12-31 10:03 ` Kishon Vijay Abraham I
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I @ 2019-12-31 10:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Bjorn Helgaas, Andrew Murray
  Cc: linux-pci, linux-kernel

The PCIe endpoint core relies on the drivers that invoke the
pci_epc_add_epf() API to allocate and assign a function number
to each physical function (PF). Since endpoint function device can
be created by multiple mechanisms (configfs, devicetree, etc..),
allowing each of these mechanisms to assign a function number
would result in mutliple endpoint function devices having the
same function number. In order to avoid this, let EPC core assign
a function number to the endpoint device.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
---
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c   | 27 +++++----------------------
 drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
 include/linux/pci-epc.h             |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c
index d1288a0bd530..e7e8367eead1 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ struct pci_epc_group {
 	struct config_group group;
 	struct pci_epc *epc;
 	bool start;
-	unsigned long function_num_map;
 };
 
 static inline struct pci_epf_group *to_pci_epf_group(struct config_item *item)
@@ -89,37 +88,22 @@ static int pci_epc_epf_link(struct config_item *epc_item,
 			    struct config_item *epf_item)
 {
 	int ret;
-	u32 func_no = 0;
 	struct pci_epf_group *epf_group = to_pci_epf_group(epf_item);
 	struct pci_epc_group *epc_group = to_pci_epc_group(epc_item);
 	struct pci_epc *epc = epc_group->epc;
 	struct pci_epf *epf = epf_group->epf;
 
-	func_no = find_first_zero_bit(&epc_group->function_num_map,
-				      BITS_PER_LONG);
-	if (func_no >= BITS_PER_LONG)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	set_bit(func_no, &epc_group->function_num_map);
-	epf->func_no = func_no;
-
 	ret = pci_epc_add_epf(epc, epf);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_add_epf;
+		return ret;
 
 	ret = pci_epf_bind(epf);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_epf_bind;
+	if (ret) {
+		pci_epc_remove_epf(epc, epf);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_epf_bind:
-	pci_epc_remove_epf(epc, epf);
-
-err_add_epf:
-	clear_bit(func_no, &epc_group->function_num_map);
-
-	return ret;
 }
 
 static void pci_epc_epf_unlink(struct config_item *epc_item,
@@ -134,7 +118,6 @@ static void pci_epc_epf_unlink(struct config_item *epc_item,
 
 	epc = epc_group->epc;
 	epf = epf_group->epf;
-	clear_bit(epf->func_no, &epc_group->function_num_map);
 	pci_epf_unbind(epf);
 	pci_epc_remove_epf(epc, epf);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
index 0f8de1d97c15..13c03ccb39ac 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c
@@ -474,22 +474,39 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_write_header);
  */
 int pci_epc_add_epf(struct pci_epc *epc, struct pci_epf *epf)
 {
+	u32 func_no;
+	int ret = 0;
+
 	if (epf->epc)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
 	if (IS_ERR(epc))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (epf->func_no > epc->max_functions - 1)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
+	func_no = find_first_zero_bit(&epc->function_num_map,
+				      BITS_PER_LONG);
+	if (func_no >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto ret;
+	}
+
+	if (func_no > epc->max_functions - 1) {
+		dev_err(&epc->dev, "Exceeding max supported Function Number\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto ret;
+	}
 
+	set_bit(func_no, &epc->function_num_map);
+	epf->func_no = func_no;
 	epf->epc = epc;
 
-	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
 	list_add_tail(&epf->list, &epc->pci_epf);
+
+ret:
 	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
 
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_epc_add_epf);
 
@@ -506,6 +523,7 @@ void pci_epc_remove_epf(struct pci_epc *epc, struct pci_epf *epf)
 		return;
 
 	mutex_lock(&epc->lock);
+	clear_bit(epf->func_no, &epc->function_num_map);
 	list_del(&epf->list);
 	epf->epc = NULL;
 	mutex_unlock(&epc->lock);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-epc.h b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
index 42c2b14ea2b4..105801f6e300 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-epc.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-epc.h
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct pci_epc_mem {
  * @max_functions: max number of functions that can be configured in this EPC
  * @group: configfs group representing the PCI EPC device
  * @lock: mutex to protect pci_epc ops
+ * @function_num_map: bitmap to manage physical function number
  * @notifier: used to notify EPF of any EPC events (like linkup)
  */
 struct pci_epc {
@@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ struct pci_epc {
 	struct config_group		*group;
 	/* mutex to protect against concurrent access of EP controller */
 	struct mutex			lock;
+	unsigned long			function_num_map;
 	struct atomic_notifier_head	notifier;
 };
 
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-12-31 10:02 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-12-31 10:03 [PATCH 0/5] Improvements to PCIe Endpoint Core Kishon Vijay Abraham I
2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 1/5] PCI: endpoint: Use notification chain mechanism to notify EPC events to EPF Kishon Vijay Abraham I
2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 2/5] PCI: endpoint: Replace spinlock with mutex Kishon Vijay Abraham I
2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 3/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to memory allocation " Kishon Vijay Abraham I
2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 4/5] PCI: endpoint: Protect concurrent access to pci_epf_ops " Kishon Vijay Abraham I
2019-12-31 10:03 ` [PATCH 5/5] PCI: endpoint: Assign function number for each PF in EPC core Kishon Vijay Abraham I

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