A PCI quirk for resizeable BAR 0 on Navi10

A PCI quirk for resizeable BAR 0 on Navi10

[Christian König]

Hi Bjorn,

Darren stumbled over an AMD GPU with nonsense in it's resizeable BAR capability dword.

This is most likely fixable with a VBIOS update, but we already sold quite a bunch of those boards with the problem.

The driver still loads without this, but the performance isn't the best.

Do you have any objection to merge this through the drm branch?

Thanks in advance,
Christian.

[PATCH 1/4] pci: export pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes

[Christian König]

From: Darren Salt <devspam@moreofthesa.me.uk>

This is to assist driver modules which do BAR resizing.

Signed-off-by: Darren Salt <devspam@moreofthesa.me.uk>
---
 drivers/pci/pci.c   | 1 +
 drivers/pci/pci.h   | 1 -
 include/linux/pci.h | 1 +
 3 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index e578d34095e9..ef80ed451415 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -3579,6 +3579,7 @@ u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CAP, &cap);
 	return (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes);
 
 /**
  * pci_rebar_get_current_size - get the current size of a BAR
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index f86cae9aa1f4..640ae7d74fc3 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -608,7 +608,6 @@ int acpi_get_rc_resources(struct device *dev, const char *hid, u16 segment,
 			  struct resource *res);
 #endif
 
-u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
 int pci_rebar_get_current_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
 int pci_rebar_set_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, int size);
 static inline u64 pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(int size)
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 22207a79762c..9999040cfad9 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -1226,6 +1226,7 @@ void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
 int __must_check pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);
 int __must_check pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t align);
 void pci_release_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
+u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
 int __must_check pci_resize_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, int size);
 int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags);
 bool pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-- 
2.25.1

Re: [PATCH 1/4] pci: export pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Tue, Jan 05, 2021 at 02:44:01PM +0100, Christian K??nig wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> index e578d34095e9..ef80ed451415 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> @@ -3579,6 +3579,7 @@ u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
>  	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CAP, &cap);
>  	return (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
>  }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes);

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL please for such internals.

[PATCH 2/4] pci: add BAR bytes->size helper & expose size->bytes helper v2

[Christian König]

From: Darren Salt <devspam@moreofthesa.me.uk>

This is to assist driver modules which do BAR resizing.

v2 (chk): Use ilog2 and make the new funtion extra defensive.
	  Also use the new function on the two existing ocassions.

Signed-off-by: Darren Salt <devspam@moreofthesa.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c |  3 +--
 drivers/pci/pci.c                          |  2 +-
 drivers/pci/pci.h                          |  4 ----
 include/linux/pci.h                        | 12 ++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index dce0e66b2364..70acd673e3f2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -1089,8 +1089,7 @@ void amdgpu_device_wb_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 wb)
  */
 int amdgpu_device_resize_fb_bar(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
-	u64 space_needed = roundup_pow_of_two(adev->gmc.real_vram_size);
-	u32 rbar_size = order_base_2(((space_needed >> 20) | 1)) - 1;
+	u32 rbar_size = pci_rebar_bytes_to_size(adev->gmc.real_vram_size);
 	struct pci_bus *root;
 	struct resource *res;
 	unsigned i;
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index ef80ed451415..16216186b51c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -1648,7 +1648,7 @@ static void pci_restore_rebar_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CTRL, &ctrl);
 		bar_idx = ctrl & PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_IDX;
 		res = pdev->resource + bar_idx;
-		size = ilog2(resource_size(res)) - 20;
+		size = pci_rebar_bytes_to_size(resource_size(res));
 		ctrl &= ~PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_SIZE;
 		ctrl |= size << PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_SHIFT;
 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CTRL, ctrl);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index 640ae7d74fc3..0fa31ff3d4e4 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -610,10 +610,6 @@ int acpi_get_rc_resources(struct device *dev, const char *hid, u16 segment,
 
 int pci_rebar_get_current_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
 int pci_rebar_set_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, int size);
-static inline u64 pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(int size)
-{
-	return 1ULL << (size + 20);
-}
 
 struct device_node;
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 9999040cfad9..673606f871b7 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -1226,6 +1226,18 @@ void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
 int __must_check pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);
 int __must_check pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t align);
 void pci_release_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
+
+static __always_inline int pci_rebar_bytes_to_size(u64 bytes)
+{
+	bytes = roundup_pow_of_two(bytes);
+	return max(ilog2(bytes), 20) - 20;
+}
+
+static __always_inline u64 pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(int size)
+{
+	return 1ULL << (size + 20);
+}
+
 u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
 int __must_check pci_resize_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, int size);
 int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags);
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH 3/4] amdgpu: resize BAR0 to the maximum available size, even if it doesn't cover VRAM (v6)

[Christian König]

From: Darren Salt <devspam@moreofthesa.me.uk>

This allows BAR0 resizing to be done for cards which don't advertise support
for a size large enough to cover the VRAM but which do advertise at least
one size larger than the default. For example, my RX 5600 XT, which
advertises 256MB, 512MB and 1GB.

[v6] (chk) Reduce to only the necessary functionality

[v5] Drop the retry loop…

[v4] Use bit ops to find sizes to try.

[v3] Don't use pci_rebar_get_current_size().

[v2] Rewritten to use PCI helper functions; some extra log text.

Signed-off-by: Darren Salt <devspam@moreofthesa.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index 70acd673e3f2..da78746174f5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -1089,7 +1089,7 @@ void amdgpu_device_wb_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 wb)
  */
 int amdgpu_device_resize_fb_bar(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
-	u32 rbar_size = pci_rebar_bytes_to_size(adev->gmc.real_vram_size);
+	int rbar_size = pci_rebar_bytes_to_size(adev->gmc.real_vram_size);
 	struct pci_bus *root;
 	struct resource *res;
 	unsigned i;
@@ -1120,6 +1120,10 @@ int amdgpu_device_resize_fb_bar(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 	if (!res)
 		return 0;
 
+	/* Limit the BAR size to what is available */
+	rbar_size = min(fls(pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(adev->pdev, 0)) - 1,
+			rbar_size);
+
 	/* Disable memory decoding while we change the BAR addresses and size */
 	pci_read_config_word(adev->pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 	pci_write_config_word(adev->pdev, PCI_COMMAND,
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH 4/4] PCI: add a REBAR size quirk for Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse.

[Christian König]

Otherwise the CPU can't fully access the BAR.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pci.c | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index 16216186b51c..b66e4703c214 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -3577,7 +3577,14 @@ u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
 		return 0;
 
 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CAP, &cap);
-	return (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
+	cap = (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
+
+	/* Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse has an invalid cap dword for BAR 0 */
+	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI && pdev->device == 0x731f &&
+	    bar == 0 && cap == 0x700)
+		cap == 0x7f00;
+
+	return cap;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes);
 
-- 
2.25.1

Re: [PATCH 4/4] PCI: add a REBAR size quirk for Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse.

[Ilia Mirkin]

On Tue, Jan 5, 2021 at 8:44 AM Christian König
<ckoenig.leichtzumerken@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Otherwise the CPU can't fully access the BAR.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/pci.c | 9 ++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> index 16216186b51c..b66e4703c214 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> @@ -3577,7 +3577,14 @@ u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
>                 return 0;
>
>         pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CAP, &cap);
> -       return (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
> +       cap = (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
> +
> +       /* Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse has an invalid cap dword for BAR 0 */
> +       if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI && pdev->device == 0x731f &&
> +           bar == 0 && cap == 0x700)
> +               cap == 0x7f00;

Perhaps you meant cap = 0x7f00?

> +
> +       return cap;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes);
>
> --
> 2.25.1
>
> _______________________________________________
> dri-devel mailing list
> dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel

Re: [PATCH 4/4] PCI: add a REBAR size quirk for Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse.

[Christian König]

Am 05.01.21 um 17:11 schrieb Ilia Mirkin:
> On Tue, Jan 5, 2021 at 8:44 AM Christian König
> <ckoenig.leichtzumerken@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Otherwise the CPU can't fully access the BAR.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/pci/pci.c | 9 ++++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
>> index 16216186b51c..b66e4703c214 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
>> @@ -3577,7 +3577,14 @@ u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
>>                  return 0;
>>
>>          pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CAP, &cap);
>> -       return (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
>> +       cap = (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
>> +
>> +       /* Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse has an invalid cap dword for BAR 0 */
>> +       if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI && pdev->device == 0x731f &&
>> +           bar == 0 && cap == 0x700)
>> +               cap == 0x7f00;
> Perhaps you meant cap = 0x7f00?

Ups, indeed! Thanks for pointing that out.

Christian.

>
>> +
>> +       return cap;
>>   }
>>   EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes);
>>
>> --
>> 2.25.1
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> dri-devel mailing list
>> dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
>> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel

Re: [PATCH 4/4] PCI: add a REBAR size quirk for Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse.

[kernel test robot]

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Hi "Christian,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on pci/next]
[also build test WARNING on linus/master v5.11-rc2 next-20210104]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Christian-K-nig/pci-export-pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes/20210105-224446
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci.git next
config: arm64-randconfig-r006-20210105 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 12.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 5c951623bc8965fa1e89660f2f5f4a2944e4981a)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # install arm64 cross compiling tool for clang build
        # apt-get install binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu
        # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/6838a45fc2394ec88455e1fb3998ac865a077168
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Christian-K-nig/pci-export-pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes/20210105-224446
        git checkout 6838a45fc2394ec88455e1fb3998ac865a077168
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=arm64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> drivers/pci/pci.c:3611:7: warning: equality comparison result unused [-Wunused-comparison]
                   cap == 0x7f00;
                   ~~~~^~~~~~~~~
   drivers/pci/pci.c:3611:7: note: use '=' to turn this equality comparison into an assignment
                   cap == 0x7f00;
                       ^~
                       =
   1 warning generated.


vim +3611 drivers/pci/pci.c

  3587	
  3588	/**
  3589	 * pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes - get possible sizes for BAR
  3590	 * @pdev: PCI device
  3591	 * @bar: BAR to query
  3592	 *
  3593	 * Get the possible sizes of a resizable BAR as bitmask defined in the spec
  3594	 * (bit 0=1MB, bit 19=512GB). Returns 0 if BAR isn't resizable.
  3595	 */
  3596	u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
  3597	{
  3598		int pos;
  3599		u32 cap;
  3600	
  3601		pos = pci_rebar_find_pos(pdev, bar);
  3602		if (pos < 0)
  3603			return 0;
  3604	
  3605		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CAP, &cap);
  3606		cap = (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
  3607	
  3608		/* Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse has an invalid cap dword for BAR 0 */
  3609		if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI && pdev->device == 0x731f &&
  3610		    bar == 0 && cap == 0x700)
> 3611			cap == 0x7f00;
  3612	
  3613		return cap;
  3614	}
  3615	EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes);
  3616	

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org

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[kbuild] Re: [PATCH 4/4] PCI: add a REBAR size quirk for Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse.

[Dan Carpenter]

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Hi Christian,

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Christian-K-nig/pci-export-pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes/20210105-224446 
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci.git  next
config: x86_64-randconfig-m001-20210105 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-9 (Debian 9.3.0-15) 9.3.0

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>

smatch warnings:
drivers/pci/pci.c:3611 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes() warn: statement has no effect 22

vim +3611 drivers/pci/pci.c

276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3596  u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3597  {
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3598  	int pos;
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3599  	u32 cap;
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3600  
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3601  	pos = pci_rebar_find_pos(pdev, bar);
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3602  	if (pos < 0)
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3603  		return 0;
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3604  
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3605  	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_REBAR_CAP, &cap);
6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05  3606  	cap = (cap & PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES) >> 4;
6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05  3607  
6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05  3608  	/* Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse has an invalid cap dword for BAR 0 */
6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05  3609  	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI && pdev->device == 0x731f &&
6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05  3610  	    bar == 0 && cap == 0x700)
6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05 @3611  		cap == 0x7f00;

== vs =.

6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05  3612  
6838a45fc2394ec Christian König 2021-01-05  3613  	return cap;
276b738deb5bf85 Christian König 2017-10-24  3614  }

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org 

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Re: A PCI quirk for resizeable BAR 0 on Navi10

[Bjorn Helgaas]

On Tue, Jan 05, 2021 at 02:44:00PM +0100, Christian König wrote:
> Hi Bjorn,
> 
> Darren stumbled over an AMD GPU with nonsense in it's resizeable BAR capability dword.
> 
> This is most likely fixable with a VBIOS update, but we already sold quite a bunch of those boards with the problem.
> 
> The driver still loads without this, but the performance isn't the best.
> 
> Do you have any objection to merge this through the drm branch?

I'm OK with this in general, but please pay attention to your commit
logs:

  - Subject line prefix is "PCI: " (capitalized).

  - First word of subject is capitalized ("Add ...", "Export ...").

  - No period at end of subject ("4/4 ... XT Pulse.").

  - No "v2" included in subject line ("PCI: Add BAR ... v2").

  - Include parentheses after function names, e.g.,
    "pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes()".

  - Commit logs should say directly what the patch does using
    imperative mood, not just "to assist with X".  E.g., "Export
    pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes() for use by modular drivers."
    This should make sense even without reading the subject line.

  - No "v2" verbiage included in commit log (you can include it after
    the "---" line if you want).  That verbiage in 2/4 also contains
    two typos.

  - 2/4 does two things, so split it into two patches.  Then the
    subject and commit logs will make more sense.

  - Splitting 2/4 will also give you an opportunity to explain why we
    need to change "static inline" to "static __always_inline".  If we
    don't need that change, don't change it.

    If we *do* need it, that means we likely need it for many other
    things in include/linux/pci.h, and I would want to fix all those
    places at once in a separate patch.

  - 4/4 should be more specific about what's wrong.  Based on the
    code, this device advertises support for BAR 0 being 256MB, 512MB,
    or 1GB, but it actually supports 2GB, 4GB, 8GB, and 16GB as well.
    Please spell that out in the commit log.  "Otherwise the CPU can't
    fully access the BAR" really doesn't tell me what the patch does.