[PATCH v5 23/38] drm: tegra: fix common struct sg_table related issues

[PATCH v5 23/38] drm: tegra: fix common struct sg_table related issues

[Marek Szyprowski]

The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().

struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).

It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.

To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
---
For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents
vs. orig_nents misuse' thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org/T/
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/gem.c   | 27 ++++++++++-----------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/plane.c | 15 +++++----------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/gem.c
index 6237681..2169130 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/gem.c
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ static struct sg_table *tegra_bo_pin(struct device *dev, struct host1x_bo *bo,
 		 * the SG table needs to be copied to avoid overwriting any
 		 * other potential users of the original SG table.
 		 */
-		err = sg_alloc_table_from_sg(sgt, obj->sgt->sgl, obj->sgt->nents,
-					     GFP_KERNEL);
+		err = sg_alloc_table_from_sg(sgt, obj->sgt->sgl,
+					     obj->sgt->orig_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (err < 0)
 			goto free;
 	} else {
@@ -196,8 +196,7 @@ static int tegra_bo_iommu_map(struct tegra_drm *tegra, struct tegra_bo *bo)
 
 	bo->iova = bo->mm->start;
 
-	bo->size = iommu_map_sg(tegra->domain, bo->iova, bo->sgt->sgl,
-				bo->sgt->nents, prot);
+	bo->size = iommu_map_sgtable(tegra->domain, bo->iova, bo->sgt, prot);
 	if (!bo->size) {
 		dev_err(tegra->drm->dev, "failed to map buffer\n");
 		err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -264,8 +263,7 @@ static struct tegra_bo *tegra_bo_alloc_object(struct drm_device *drm,
 static void tegra_bo_free(struct drm_device *drm, struct tegra_bo *bo)
 {
 	if (bo->pages) {
-		dma_unmap_sg(drm->dev, bo->sgt->sgl, bo->sgt->nents,
-			     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		dma_unmap_sgtable(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);
 		drm_gem_put_pages(&bo->gem, bo->pages, true, true);
 		sg_free_table(bo->sgt);
 		kfree(bo->sgt);
@@ -290,12 +288,9 @@ static int tegra_bo_get_pages(struct drm_device *drm, struct tegra_bo *bo)
 		goto put_pages;
 	}
 
-	err = dma_map_sg(drm->dev, bo->sgt->sgl, bo->sgt->nents,
-			 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-	if (err == 0) {
-		err = -EFAULT;
+	err = dma_map_sgtable(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);
+	if (err)
 		goto free_sgt;
-	}
 
 	return 0;
 
@@ -571,7 +566,7 @@ int tegra_drm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 			goto free;
 	}
 
-	if (dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir) == 0)
+	if (dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0))
 		goto free;
 
 	return sgt;
@@ -590,7 +585,7 @@ static void tegra_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
 	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);
 
 	if (bo->pages)
-		dma_unmap_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir);
+		dma_unmap_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0);
 
 	sg_free_table(sgt);
 	kfree(sgt);
@@ -609,8 +604,7 @@ static int tegra_gem_prime_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *buf,
 	struct drm_device *drm = gem->dev;
 
 	if (bo->pages)
-		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(drm->dev, bo->sgt->sgl, bo->sgt->nents,
-				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -623,8 +617,7 @@ static int tegra_gem_prime_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *buf,
 	struct drm_device *drm = gem->dev;
 
 	if (bo->pages)
-		dma_sync_sg_for_device(drm->dev, bo->sgt->sgl, bo->sgt->nents,
-				       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+		dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/plane.c
index 9ccfb56..0d2ef16 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/plane.c
@@ -130,12 +130,9 @@ static int tegra_dc_pin(struct tegra_dc *dc, struct tegra_plane_state *state)
 		}
 
 		if (sgt) {
-			err = dma_map_sg(dc->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
-					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
-			if (err == 0) {
-				err = -ENOMEM;
+			err = dma_map_sgtable(dc->dev, sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
+			if (err)
 				goto unpin;
-			}
 
 			/*
 			 * The display controller needs contiguous memory, so
@@ -143,7 +140,7 @@ static int tegra_dc_pin(struct tegra_dc *dc, struct tegra_plane_state *state)
 			 * map its SG table to a single contiguous chunk of
 			 * I/O virtual memory.
 			 */
-			if (err > 1) {
+			if (sgt->nents > 1) {
 				err = -EINVAL;
 				goto unpin;
 			}
@@ -165,8 +162,7 @@ static int tegra_dc_pin(struct tegra_dc *dc, struct tegra_plane_state *state)
 		struct sg_table *sgt = state->sgt[i];
 
 		if (sgt)
-			dma_unmap_sg(dc->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
-				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+			dma_unmap_sgtable(dc->dev, sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
 
 		host1x_bo_unpin(dc->dev, &bo->base, sgt);
 		state->iova[i] = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
@@ -185,8 +181,7 @@ static void tegra_dc_unpin(struct tegra_dc *dc, struct tegra_plane_state *state)
 		struct sg_table *sgt = state->sgt[i];
 
 		if (sgt)
-			dma_unmap_sg(dc->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
-				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+			dma_unmap_sgtable(dc->dev, sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
 
 		host1x_bo_unpin(dc->dev, &bo->base, sgt);
 		state->iova[i] = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
-- 
1.9.1

[PATCH v5 28/38] drm: host1x: fix common struct sg_table related issues

[Marek Szyprowski]

The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().

struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).

It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.

To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
---
For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents
vs. orig_nents misuse' thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org/T/
---
 drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c | 22 ++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
index a10643a..4832b57 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
@@ -166,11 +166,9 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
 				goto unpin;
 			}
 
-			err = dma_map_sg(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir);
-			if (!err) {
-				err = -ENOMEM;
+			err = dma_map_sgtable(dev, sgt, dir, 0);
+			if (err)
 				goto unpin;
-			}
 
 			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dev = dev;
 			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dir = dir;
@@ -217,7 +215,7 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
 		}
 
 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TEGRA_HOST1X_FIREWALL) && host->domain) {
-			for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, j)
+			for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, j)
 				gather_size += sg->length;
 			gather_size = iova_align(&host->iova, gather_size);
 
@@ -229,9 +227,9 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
 				goto unpin;
 			}
 
-			err = iommu_map_sg(host->domain,
+			err = iommu_map_sgtable(host->domain,
 					iova_dma_addr(&host->iova, alloc),
-					sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, IOMMU_READ);
+					sgt, IOMMU_READ);
 			if (err == 0) {
 				__free_iova(&host->iova, alloc);
 				err = -EINVAL;
@@ -241,12 +239,9 @@ static unsigned int pin_job(struct host1x *host, struct host1x_job *job)
 			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].size = gather_size;
 			phys_addr = iova_dma_addr(&host->iova, alloc);
 		} else if (sgt) {
-			err = dma_map_sg(host->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
-					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
-			if (!err) {
-				err = -ENOMEM;
+			err = dma_map_sgtable(host->dev, sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
+			if (err)
 				goto unpin;
-			}
 
 			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
 			job->unpins[job->num_unpins].dev = host->dev;
@@ -647,8 +642,7 @@ void host1x_job_unpin(struct host1x_job *job)
 		}
 
 		if (unpin->dev && sgt)
-			dma_unmap_sg(unpin->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
-				     unpin->dir);
+			dma_unmap_sgtable(unpin->dev, sgt, unpin->dir, 0);
 
 		host1x_bo_unpin(dev, unpin->bo, sgt);
 		host1x_bo_put(unpin->bo);
-- 
1.9.1

[PATCH v5 33/38] staging: tegra-vde: fix common struct sg_table related issues

[Marek Szyprowski]

The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().

struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).

It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.

To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
---
For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents
vs. orig_nents misuse' thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org/T/
---
 drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c
index 6af863d..adf8dc7 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ int tegra_vde_iommu_map(struct tegra_vde *vde,
 
 	addr = iova_dma_addr(&vde->iova, iova);
 
-	size = iommu_map_sg(vde->domain, addr, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
-			    IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE);
+	size = iommu_map_sgtable(vde->domain, addr, sgt,
+				 IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE);
 	if (!size) {
 		__free_iova(&vde->iova, iova);
 		return -ENXIO;
-- 
1.9.1

Re: [PATCH v5 33/38] staging: tegra-vde: fix common struct sg_table related issues

[Dmitry Osipenko]

13.05.2020 16:32, Marek Szyprowski пишет:
> The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
> returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
> However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
> dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
> passed to the dma_map_sg().
> 
> struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
> memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
> consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
> as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
> and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
> 
> It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
> entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
> ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
> function.
> 
> To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
> directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
> iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
> nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
> and copy/paste safe.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
> ---
> For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents
> vs. orig_nents misuse' thread:
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org/T/
> ---
>  drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c | 4 ++--
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c
> index 6af863d..adf8dc7 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-vde/iommu.c
> @@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ int tegra_vde_iommu_map(struct tegra_vde *vde,
>  
>  	addr = iova_dma_addr(&vde->iova, iova);
>  
> -	size = iommu_map_sg(vde->domain, addr, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
> -			    IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE);
> +	size = iommu_map_sgtable(vde->domain, addr, sgt,
> +				 IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE);
>  	if (!size) {
>  		__free_iova(&vde->iova, iova);
>  		return -ENXIO;
> 

Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>