[PATCH v2 2/7] net/mac80211: move WEP handling to ARC4 library interface

[PATCH v2 2/7] net/mac80211: move WEP handling to ARC4 library interface

[Ard Biesheuvel]

The WEP code in the mac80211 subsystem currently uses the crypto
API to access the arc4 (RC4) cipher, which is overly complicated,
and doesn't really have an upside in this particular case, since
ciphers are always synchronous and therefore always implemented in
software. Given that we have no accelerated software implementations
either, it is much more straightforward to invoke a generic library
interface directly.

Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
---
 net/mac80211/Kconfig       |  2 +-
 net/mac80211/cfg.c         |  3 --
 net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h |  4 +-
 net/mac80211/key.h         |  1 +
 net/mac80211/main.c        | 48 ++------------------
 net/mac80211/mlme.c        |  2 -
 net/mac80211/tkip.c        |  8 ++--
 net/mac80211/tkip.h        |  4 +-
 net/mac80211/wep.c         | 47 ++++---------------
 net/mac80211/wep.h         |  4 +-
 net/mac80211/wpa.c         |  4 +-
 11 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/mac80211/Kconfig b/net/mac80211/Kconfig
index 0227cce9685e..0c93b1b7a826 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/Kconfig
+++ b/net/mac80211/Kconfig
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ config MAC80211
 	tristate "Generic IEEE 802.11 Networking Stack (mac80211)"
 	depends on CFG80211
 	select CRYPTO
-	select CRYPTO_ARC4
+	select CRYPTO_LIB_ARC4
 	select CRYPTO_AES
 	select CRYPTO_CCM
 	select CRYPTO_GCM
diff --git a/net/mac80211/cfg.c b/net/mac80211/cfg.c
index a1973a26c7fc..9d8a8878a487 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/cfg.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/cfg.c
@@ -402,9 +402,6 @@ static int ieee80211_add_key(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev,
 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
-		if (IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm))
-			return -EINVAL;
-		break;
 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
diff --git a/net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h b/net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h
index 073a8235ae1b..b2862e73f1fc 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h
@@ -1258,8 +1258,8 @@ struct ieee80211_local {
 
 	struct rate_control_ref *rate_ctrl;
 
-	struct crypto_cipher *wep_tx_tfm;
-	struct crypto_cipher *wep_rx_tfm;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx wep_tx_ctx;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx wep_rx_ctx;
 	u32 wep_iv;
 
 	/* see iface.c */
diff --git a/net/mac80211/key.h b/net/mac80211/key.h
index f06fbd03d235..6c5bbaebd02c 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/key.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/key.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <crypto/arc4.h>
 #include <net/mac80211.h>
 
 #define NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS 4
diff --git a/net/mac80211/main.c b/net/mac80211/main.c
index 2b608044ae23..b339307035d2 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/main.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/main.c
@@ -733,8 +733,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_alloc_hw_nm);
 
 static int ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 {
-	bool have_wep = !(IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm) ||
-			  IS_ERR(local->wep_rx_tfm));
 	bool have_mfp = ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, MFP_CAPABLE);
 	int n_suites = 0, r = 0, w = 0;
 	u32 *suites;
@@ -757,31 +755,7 @@ static int ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 
 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SW_CRYPTO_CONTROL) ||
 	    local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites) {
-		/* If the driver advertises, or doesn't support SW crypto,
-		 * we only need to remove WEP if necessary.
-		 */
-		if (have_wep)
-			return 0;
-
-		/* well if it has _no_ ciphers ... fine */
-		if (!local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites)
-			return 0;
-
-		/* Driver provides cipher suites, but we need to exclude WEP */
-		suites = kmemdup(local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites,
-				 sizeof(u32) * local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites,
-				 GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!suites)
-			return -ENOMEM;
-
-		for (r = 0; r < local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites; r++) {
-			u32 suite = local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites[r];
-
-			if (suite == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 ||
-			    suite == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104)
-				continue;
-			suites[w++] = suite;
-		}
+		return 0;
 	} else if (!local->hw.cipher_schemes) {
 		/* If the driver doesn't have cipher schemes, there's nothing
 		 * else to do other than assign the (software supported and
@@ -793,11 +767,6 @@ static int ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 		if (!have_mfp)
 			local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites -= 4;
 
-		if (!have_wep) {
-			local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites += 2;
-			local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites -= 2;
-		}
-
 		/* not dynamically allocated, so just return */
 		return 0;
 	} else {
@@ -811,11 +780,7 @@ static int ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 		 * We start counting ciphers defined by schemes, TKIP, CCMP,
 		 * CCMP-256, GCMP, and GCMP-256
 		 */
-		n_suites = local->hw.n_cipher_schemes + 5;
-
-		/* check if we have WEP40 and WEP104 */
-		if (have_wep)
-			n_suites += 2;
+		n_suites = local->hw.n_cipher_schemes + 7;
 
 		/* check if we have AES_CMAC, BIP-CMAC-256, BIP-GMAC-128,
 		 * BIP-GMAC-256
@@ -832,11 +797,8 @@ static int ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP;
 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256;
-
-		if (have_wep) {
-			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
-			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
-		}
+		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
+		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
 
 		if (have_mfp) {
 			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC;
@@ -1301,7 +1263,6 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  fail_rate:
 	rtnl_unlock();
 	ieee80211_led_exit(local);
-	ieee80211_wep_free(local);
  fail_flows:
 	destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
  fail_workqueue:
@@ -1358,7 +1319,6 @@ void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 
 	destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
 	wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
-	ieee80211_wep_free(local);
 	ieee80211_led_exit(local);
 	kfree(local->int_scan_req);
 }
diff --git a/net/mac80211/mlme.c b/net/mac80211/mlme.c
index b7a9fe3d5fcb..cf8b87cfd619 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/mlme.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/mlme.c
@@ -5038,8 +5038,6 @@ int ieee80211_mgd_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 		auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_OPEN;
 		break;
 	case NL80211_AUTHTYPE_SHARED_KEY:
-		if (IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm))
-			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 		auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY;
 		break;
 	case NL80211_AUTHTYPE_FT:
diff --git a/net/mac80211/tkip.c b/net/mac80211/tkip.c
index b3622823bad2..580b5c3e837e 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/tkip.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/tkip.c
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_tkip_p2k);
  * @payload_len is the length of payload (_not_ including IV/ICV length).
  * @ta is the transmitter addresses.
  */
-int ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+int ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx,
 				struct ieee80211_key *key,
 				struct sk_buff *skb,
 				u8 *payload, size_t payload_len)
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ int ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
 
 	ieee80211_get_tkip_p2k(&key->conf, skb, rc4key);
 
-	return ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(tfm, rc4key, 16,
+	return ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(ctx, rc4key, 16,
 					  payload, payload_len);
 }
 
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ int ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
  * beginning of the buffer containing IEEE 802.11 header payload, i.e.,
  * including IV, Ext. IV, real data, Michael MIC, ICV. @payload_len is the
  * length of payload, including IV, Ext. IV, MIC, ICV.  */
-int ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+int ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx,
 				struct ieee80211_key *key,
 				u8 *payload, size_t payload_len, u8 *ta,
 				u8 *ra, int only_iv, int queue,
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ int ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
 
 	tkip_mixing_phase2(tk, &rx_ctx->ctx, iv16, rc4key);
 
-	res = ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(tfm, rc4key, 16, pos, payload_len - 12);
+	res = ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(ctx, rc4key, 16, pos, payload_len - 12);
  done:
 	if (res == TKIP_DECRYPT_OK) {
 		/*
diff --git a/net/mac80211/tkip.h b/net/mac80211/tkip.h
index a1bcbfbefe7c..42b300773c58 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/tkip.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/tkip.h
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 #include "key.h"
 
-int ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+int ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx,
 				struct ieee80211_key *key,
 				struct sk_buff *skb,
 				u8 *payload, size_t payload_len);
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ enum {
 	TKIP_DECRYPT_INVALID_KEYIDX = -2,
 	TKIP_DECRYPT_REPLAY = -3,
 };
-int ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+int ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx,
 				struct ieee80211_key *key,
 				u8 *payload, size_t payload_len, u8 *ta,
 				u8 *ra, int only_iv, int queue,
diff --git a/net/mac80211/wep.c b/net/mac80211/wep.c
index bfe9ed9f4c48..9aad40e28374 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/wep.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/wep.c
@@ -30,30 +30,9 @@ int ieee80211_wep_init(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 	/* start WEP IV from a random value */
 	get_random_bytes(&local->wep_iv, IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN);
 
-	local->wep_tx_tfm = crypto_alloc_cipher("arc4", 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm)) {
-		local->wep_rx_tfm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-		return PTR_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm);
-	}
-
-	local->wep_rx_tfm = crypto_alloc_cipher("arc4", 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(local->wep_rx_tfm)) {
-		crypto_free_cipher(local->wep_tx_tfm);
-		local->wep_tx_tfm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-		return PTR_ERR(local->wep_rx_tfm);
-	}
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void ieee80211_wep_free(struct ieee80211_local *local)
-{
-	if (!IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm))
-		crypto_free_cipher(local->wep_tx_tfm);
-	if (!IS_ERR(local->wep_rx_tfm))
-		crypto_free_cipher(local->wep_rx_tfm);
-}
-
 static inline bool ieee80211_wep_weak_iv(u32 iv, int keylen)
 {
 	/*
@@ -131,21 +110,16 @@ static void ieee80211_wep_remove_iv(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 /* Perform WEP encryption using given key. data buffer must have tailroom
  * for 4-byte ICV. data_len must not include this ICV. Note: this function
  * does _not_ add IV. data = RC4(data | CRC32(data)) */
-int ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm, u8 *rc4key,
+int ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *rc4key,
 			       size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len)
 {
 	__le32 icv;
-	int i;
-
-	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
-		return -1;
 
 	icv = cpu_to_le32(~crc32_le(~0, data, data_len));
 	put_unaligned(icv, (__le32 *)(data + data_len));
 
-	crypto_cipher_setkey(tfm, rc4key, klen);
-	for (i = 0; i < data_len + IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN; i++)
-		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, data + i, data + i);
+	crypto_arc4_set_key(ctx, rc4key, klen);
+	crypto_arc4_crypt(ctx, data, data, data_len + IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -184,7 +158,7 @@ int ieee80211_wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 	/* Add room for ICV */
 	skb_put(skb, IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN);
 
-	return ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(local->wep_tx_tfm, rc4key, keylen + 3,
+	return ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(&local->wep_tx_ctx, rc4key, keylen + 3,
 					  iv + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN, len);
 }
 
@@ -192,18 +166,13 @@ int ieee80211_wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 /* Perform WEP decryption using given key. data buffer includes encrypted
  * payload, including 4-byte ICV, but _not_ IV. data_len must not include ICV.
  * Return 0 on success and -1 on ICV mismatch. */
-int ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm, u8 *rc4key,
+int ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *rc4key,
 			       size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len)
 {
 	__le32 crc;
-	int i;
-
-	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
-		return -1;
 
-	crypto_cipher_setkey(tfm, rc4key, klen);
-	for (i = 0; i < data_len + IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN; i++)
-		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tfm, data + i, data + i);
+	crypto_arc4_set_key(ctx, rc4key, klen);
+	crypto_arc4_crypt(ctx, data, data, data_len + IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN);
 
 	crc = cpu_to_le32(~crc32_le(~0, data, data_len));
 	if (memcmp(&crc, data + data_len, IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN) != 0)
@@ -256,7 +225,7 @@ static int ieee80211_wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 	/* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */
 	memcpy(rc4key + 3, key->conf.key, key->conf.keylen);
 
-	if (ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(local->wep_rx_tfm, rc4key, klen,
+	if (ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(&local->wep_rx_ctx, rc4key, klen,
 				       skb->data + hdrlen +
 				       IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN, len))
 		ret = -1;
diff --git a/net/mac80211/wep.h b/net/mac80211/wep.h
index 9615749d1f65..b63dda9dd442 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/wep.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/wep.h
@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@
 
 int ieee80211_wep_init(struct ieee80211_local *local);
 void ieee80211_wep_free(struct ieee80211_local *local);
-int ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm, u8 *rc4key,
+int ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *rc4key,
 				size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len);
 int ieee80211_wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 			  struct sk_buff *skb,
 			  const u8 *key, int keylen, int keyidx);
-int ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(struct crypto_cipher *tfm, u8 *rc4key,
+int ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(struct crypto_arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *rc4key,
 			       size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len);
 
 ieee80211_rx_result
diff --git a/net/mac80211/wpa.c b/net/mac80211/wpa.c
index 58d0b258b684..02e8ab7b2b4c 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/wpa.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/wpa.c
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int tkip_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	/* Add room for ICV */
 	skb_put(skb, IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN);
 
-	return ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(tx->local->wep_tx_tfm,
+	return ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(&tx->local->wep_tx_ctx,
 					   key, skb, pos, len);
 }
 
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ ieee80211_crypto_tkip_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 	if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)
 		hwaccel = 1;
 
-	res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(rx->local->wep_rx_tfm,
+	res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(&rx->local->wep_rx_ctx,
 					  key, skb->data + hdrlen,
 					  skb->len - hdrlen, rx->sta->sta.addr,
 					  hdr->addr1, hwaccel, rx->security_idx,
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH v2 3/7] net/lib80211: move WEP handling to ARC4 library code

[Ard Biesheuvel]

The crypto API abstraction is not very useful for invoking ciphers
directly, especially in the case of arc4, which only has a generic
implementation in C. So let's invoke the library code directly.

Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
---
 net/wireless/Kconfig              |  1 +
 net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c | 43 ++++----------------
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/wireless/Kconfig b/net/wireless/Kconfig
index 6310ddede220..6d9c48cea07e 100644
--- a/net/wireless/Kconfig
+++ b/net/wireless/Kconfig
@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ config LIB80211
 
 config LIB80211_CRYPT_WEP
 	tristate
+	select CRYPTO_LIB_ARC4
 
 config LIB80211_CRYPT_CCMP
 	tristate
diff --git a/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c b/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c
index 20c1ad63ad44..3db1b2e6a25a 100644
--- a/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c
+++ b/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 
 #include <net/lib80211.h>
 
-#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/arc4.h>
 #include <linux/crc32.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Malinen");
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ struct lib80211_wep_data {
 	u8 key[WEP_KEY_LEN + 1];
 	u8 key_len;
 	u8 key_idx;
-	struct crypto_cipher *tx_tfm;
-	struct crypto_cipher *rx_tfm;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx tx_ctx;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx rx_ctx;
 };
 
 static void *lib80211_wep_init(int keyidx)
@@ -45,41 +45,17 @@ static void *lib80211_wep_init(int keyidx)
 
 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (priv == NULL)
-		goto fail;
+		return NULL;
 	priv->key_idx = keyidx;
 
-	priv->tx_tfm = crypto_alloc_cipher("arc4", 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(priv->tx_tfm)) {
-		priv->tx_tfm = NULL;
-		goto fail;
-	}
-
-	priv->rx_tfm = crypto_alloc_cipher("arc4", 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(priv->rx_tfm)) {
-		priv->rx_tfm = NULL;
-		goto fail;
-	}
 	/* start WEP IV from a random value */
 	get_random_bytes(&priv->iv, 4);
 
 	return priv;
-
-      fail:
-	if (priv) {
-		crypto_free_cipher(priv->tx_tfm);
-		crypto_free_cipher(priv->rx_tfm);
-		kfree(priv);
-	}
-	return NULL;
 }
 
 static void lib80211_wep_deinit(void *priv)
 {
-	struct lib80211_wep_data *_priv = priv;
-	if (_priv) {
-		crypto_free_cipher(_priv->tx_tfm);
-		crypto_free_cipher(_priv->rx_tfm);
-	}
 	kfree(priv);
 }
 
@@ -160,10 +136,8 @@ static int lib80211_wep_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 	icv[2] = crc >> 16;
 	icv[3] = crc >> 24;
 
-	crypto_cipher_setkey(wep->tx_tfm, key, klen);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < len + 4; i++)
-		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(wep->tx_tfm, pos + i, pos + i);
+	crypto_arc4_set_key(&wep->tx_ctx, key, klen);
+	crypto_arc4_crypt(&wep->tx_ctx, pos, pos, len + 4);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -202,9 +176,8 @@ static int lib80211_wep_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 	/* Apply RC4 to data and compute CRC32 over decrypted data */
 	plen = skb->len - hdr_len - 8;
 
-	crypto_cipher_setkey(wep->rx_tfm, key, klen);
-	for (i = 0; i < plen + 4; i++)
-		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(wep->rx_tfm, pos + i, pos + i);
+	crypto_arc4_set_key(&wep->rx_ctx, key, klen);
+	crypto_arc4_crypt(&wep->rx_ctx, pos, pos, plen + 4);
 
 	crc = ~crc32_le(~0, pos, plen);
 	icv[0] = crc;
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH v2 4/7] net/lib80211: move TKIP handling to ARC4 library code

[Ard Biesheuvel]

The crypto API abstraction is not very useful for invoking ciphers
directly, especially in the case of arc4, which only has a generic
implementation in C. So let's invoke the library code directly.

Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
---
 net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_tkip.c | 42 ++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_tkip.c b/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_tkip.c
index 11eaa5956f00..c19528a39563 100644
--- a/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_tkip.c
+++ b/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_tkip.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
 
+#include <crypto/arc4.h>
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 #include <linux/crc32.h>
@@ -64,9 +65,9 @@ struct lib80211_tkip_data {
 
 	int key_idx;
 
-	struct crypto_cipher *rx_tfm_arc4;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx rx_ctx_arc4;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx tx_ctx_arc4;
 	struct crypto_shash *rx_tfm_michael;
-	struct crypto_cipher *tx_tfm_arc4;
 	struct crypto_shash *tx_tfm_michael;
 
 	/* scratch buffers for virt_to_page() (crypto API) */
@@ -99,24 +100,12 @@ static void *lib80211_tkip_init(int key_idx)
 
 	priv->key_idx = key_idx;
 
-	priv->tx_tfm_arc4 = crypto_alloc_cipher("arc4", 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(priv->tx_tfm_arc4)) {
-		priv->tx_tfm_arc4 = NULL;
-		goto fail;
-	}
-
 	priv->tx_tfm_michael = crypto_alloc_shash("michael_mic", 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(priv->tx_tfm_michael)) {
 		priv->tx_tfm_michael = NULL;
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	priv->rx_tfm_arc4 = crypto_alloc_cipher("arc4", 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(priv->rx_tfm_arc4)) {
-		priv->rx_tfm_arc4 = NULL;
-		goto fail;
-	}
-
 	priv->rx_tfm_michael = crypto_alloc_shash("michael_mic", 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(priv->rx_tfm_michael)) {
 		priv->rx_tfm_michael = NULL;
@@ -128,9 +117,7 @@ static void *lib80211_tkip_init(int key_idx)
       fail:
 	if (priv) {
 		crypto_free_shash(priv->tx_tfm_michael);
-		crypto_free_cipher(priv->tx_tfm_arc4);
 		crypto_free_shash(priv->rx_tfm_michael);
-		crypto_free_cipher(priv->rx_tfm_arc4);
 		kfree(priv);
 	}
 
@@ -142,9 +129,7 @@ static void lib80211_tkip_deinit(void *priv)
 	struct lib80211_tkip_data *_priv = priv;
 	if (_priv) {
 		crypto_free_shash(_priv->tx_tfm_michael);
-		crypto_free_cipher(_priv->tx_tfm_arc4);
 		crypto_free_shash(_priv->rx_tfm_michael);
-		crypto_free_cipher(_priv->rx_tfm_arc4);
 	}
 	kfree(priv);
 }
@@ -345,7 +330,6 @@ static int lib80211_tkip_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 	int len;
 	u8 rc4key[16], *pos, *icv;
 	u32 crc;
-	int i;
 
 	if (tkey->flags & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP_COUNTERMEASURES) {
 		struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
@@ -370,9 +354,9 @@ static int lib80211_tkip_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 	icv[2] = crc >> 16;
 	icv[3] = crc >> 24;
 
-	crypto_cipher_setkey(tkey->tx_tfm_arc4, rc4key, 16);
-	for (i = 0; i < len + 4; i++)
-		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tkey->tx_tfm_arc4, pos + i, pos + i);
+	crypto_arc4_set_key(&tkey->tx_ctx_arc4, rc4key, 16);
+	crypto_arc4_crypt(&tkey->tx_ctx_arc4, pos, pos, len + 4);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -400,7 +384,6 @@ static int lib80211_tkip_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 	u8 icv[4];
 	u32 crc;
 	int plen;
-	int i;
 
 	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
 
@@ -453,9 +436,8 @@ static int lib80211_tkip_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 
 	plen = skb->len - hdr_len - 12;
 
-	crypto_cipher_setkey(tkey->rx_tfm_arc4, rc4key, 16);
-	for (i = 0; i < plen + 4; i++)
-		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tkey->rx_tfm_arc4, pos + i, pos + i);
+	crypto_arc4_set_key(&tkey->rx_ctx_arc4, rc4key, 16);
+	crypto_arc4_crypt(&tkey->rx_ctx_arc4, pos, pos, plen + 4);
 
 	crc = ~crc32_le(~0, pos, plen);
 	icv[0] = crc;
@@ -640,17 +622,17 @@ static int lib80211_tkip_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 * seq, void *priv)
 	struct lib80211_tkip_data *tkey = priv;
 	int keyidx;
 	struct crypto_shash *tfm = tkey->tx_tfm_michael;
-	struct crypto_cipher *tfm2 = tkey->tx_tfm_arc4;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx *tfm2 = &tkey->tx_ctx_arc4;
 	struct crypto_shash *tfm3 = tkey->rx_tfm_michael;
-	struct crypto_cipher *tfm4 = tkey->rx_tfm_arc4;
+	struct crypto_arc4_ctx *tfm4 = &tkey->rx_ctx_arc4;
 
 	keyidx = tkey->key_idx;
 	memset(tkey, 0, sizeof(*tkey));
 	tkey->key_idx = keyidx;
 	tkey->tx_tfm_michael = tfm;
-	tkey->tx_tfm_arc4 = tfm2;
+	tkey->tx_ctx_arc4 = *tfm2;
 	tkey->rx_tfm_michael = tfm3;
-	tkey->rx_tfm_arc4 = tfm4;
+	tkey->rx_ctx_arc4 = *tfm4;
 	if (len == TKIP_KEY_LEN) {
 		memcpy(tkey->key, key, TKIP_KEY_LEN);
 		tkey->key_set = 1;
-- 
2.20.1

Re: [PATCH v2 2/7] net/mac80211: move WEP handling to ARC4 library interface

[Johannes Berg]

Hi Ard,

In general, I have no objections to this.

However, with this

> -	select CRYPTO_ARC4
> +	select CRYPTO_LIB_ARC4

and this

>  	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
>  	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
>  	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
> -		if (IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm))
> -			return -EINVAL;
> -		break;

there's one quirk that I worry about. Does this mean WEP is now *always*
available/enabled?

I had to dig in history a bit, but vaguely remembered this commit:

commit 3473187d2459a078e00e5fac8aafc30af69c57fa
Author: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Date:   Wed Jul 7 15:07:49 2010 -0400

    mac80211: remove wep dependency


Since you create the new CRYPTO_LIB_ARC4 in patch 1, I wonder if
something is broken? I can't really seem to figure out how WEP is
disallowed in FIPS mode to start with though.


(This also is the reason for all the code that removes WEP/TKIP from the
list of permitted cipher suites when ARC4 isn't available...)

johannes

Re: [PATCH v2 2/7] net/mac80211: move WEP handling to ARC4 library interface

[Ard Biesheuvel]

On Sun, 9 Jun 2019 at 22:09, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> wrote:
>
> Hi Ard,
>
> In general, I have no objections to this.
>
> However, with this
>
> > -     select CRYPTO_ARC4
> > +     select CRYPTO_LIB_ARC4
>
> and this
>
> >       case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
> >       case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
> >       case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
> > -             if (IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm))
> > -                     return -EINVAL;
> > -             break;
>
> there's one quirk that I worry about. Does this mean WEP is now *always*
> available/enabled?
>
> I had to dig in history a bit, but vaguely remembered this commit:
>
> commit 3473187d2459a078e00e5fac8aafc30af69c57fa
> Author: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
> Date:   Wed Jul 7 15:07:49 2010 -0400
>
>     mac80211: remove wep dependency
>
>
> Since you create the new CRYPTO_LIB_ARC4 in patch 1, I wonder if
> something is broken? I can't really seem to figure out how WEP is
> disallowed in FIPS mode to start with though.
>
>
> (This also is the reason for all the code that removes WEP/TKIP from the
> list of permitted cipher suites when ARC4 isn't available...)
>

Good point. And in the future, there may be other reasons besides FIPS
compliance to turn off WEP support, so it makes sense to retain this
logic.

I am still curious whether FIPS compliance actually requires us to do
this, or whether that code is simply there to work around the lack of
RC4 in the crypto API when FIPS support happens to be enabled.