From: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
To: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
Fabio Checconi <fchecconi@gmail.com>,
Arianna Avanzini <avanzini.arianna@gmail.com>,
linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>,
Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>,
broonie@kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 09/22] block, cfq: replace CFQ with the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler
Date: Sat, 20 Feb 2016 12:02:33 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <0B70B2C1-DF9B-4803-BDF1-F343A35249A8@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <72E81252-203C-4EB7-8459-B9B7060029C6@linaro.org>
Il giorno 20/feb/2016, alle ore 11:23, Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> ha scritto:
> Hi
>
>
> If both processes reach ~100MB/s during their service slot, then, with
> both a budget- and time-based policy, we can meet the above bandwidth
> requirements by just assigning 9 and 1 as weights to A and B,
> respectively (the weight sum equals 10, thus A gets (9/10)*100 MB/s
> and B gets (1/10)*100 MB/s). Things change considerably if, e.g., the
> already penalized process B may get a lower throughput while it is
> served. This may happen to B systematically, as a function of the
> locality of its I/O pattern and of the characteristics of the
> rotational or non-rotational device. To mention a very simple yet
> still realistic scenario, it is enough that the storage resource is an
> HDD, and that B alternatively reads a large file from the inner zones
> and a large file from the outer zones of the HDD. For example, suppose
> that, regardless of whether the policy is budget- or time-based, B
> reaches a throughput equal to ~70MB/s during some budget/time slots,
> and to ~100MB/s during other budget/time slots. On the other hand, A
> always reaches ~100MB/s while it is served.
>
Just one note, in case it is not clear, about how the bandwidth
provided to a process depends on the weights and the scheduler.
With a budget-based scheduler, the bandwidth provided to a process
with weight w is equal to:
( w/(sum of the weights of the processes doing I/O) ) * (total bandwidth)
With a time-based scheduler, it is equal to:
( fraction of the time during which the process is in service ) *
(bandwidth reached by the process while in service) =
( w/(sum of the weights of the processes doing I/O) ) *
(bandwidth reached by the process while in service)
Thanks,
Paolo
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2016-02-20 11:02 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 103+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2016-02-01 22:12 [PATCH RFC 00/22] Replace the CFQ I/O Scheduler with BFQ Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 01/22] block, cfq: remove queue merging for close cooperators Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 02/22] block, cfq: remove close-based preemption Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 03/22] block, cfq: remove deep seek queues logic Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 04/22] block, cfq: remove SSD-related logic Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 05/22] block, cfq: get rid of hierarchical support Paolo Valente
2016-02-10 23:04 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 06/22] block, cfq: get rid of queue preemption Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 07/22] block, cfq: get rid of workload type Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 08/22] block, cfq: get rid of latency tunables Paolo Valente
2016-02-10 23:05 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 09/22] block, cfq: replace CFQ with the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler Paolo Valente
2016-02-11 22:22 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-12 0:35 ` Mark Brown
2016-02-17 15:57 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-17 16:02 ` Mark Brown
2016-02-17 17:04 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-17 18:13 ` Jonathan Corbet
2016-02-17 19:45 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-17 19:56 ` Jonathan Corbet
2016-02-17 20:14 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-17 9:02 ` Paolo Valente
2016-02-17 17:02 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-20 10:23 ` Paolo Valente
2016-02-20 11:02 ` Paolo Valente [this message]
2016-03-01 18:46 ` Tejun Heo
2016-03-04 17:29 ` Linus Walleij
2016-03-04 17:39 ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-03-04 18:10 ` Austin S. Hemmelgarn
2016-03-11 11:16 ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-03-11 13:38 ` Austin S. Hemmelgarn
2016-03-05 12:18 ` Linus Walleij
2016-03-11 11:17 ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-03-11 11:24 ` Nikolay Borisov
2016-03-11 11:49 ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-03-11 14:53 ` Linus Walleij
2016-03-09 6:55 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-13 19:54 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-14 5:03 ` Mark Brown
2016-03-09 6:34 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-13 20:41 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-14 10:23 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-14 16:29 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-15 14:20 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-15 15:08 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-15 16:17 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-15 19:29 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-15 22:08 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-15 22:45 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-16 6:03 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-15 14:49 ` Linus Walleij
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 10/22] block, bfq: add full hierarchical scheduling and cgroups support Paolo Valente
2016-02-11 22:28 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-17 9:07 ` Paolo Valente
2016-02-17 17:14 ` Tejun Heo
2016-02-17 17:45 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-20 9:32 ` Paolo
2016-04-22 18:13 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-22 18:19 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-22 18:41 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-22 19:05 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-22 19:32 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-23 7:07 ` Paolo Valente
2016-04-25 19:24 ` Tejun Heo
2016-04-25 20:30 ` Paolo
2016-05-06 20:20 ` Paolo Valente
2016-05-12 13:11 ` Paolo
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 00/22] Replace the CFQ I/O Scheduler with BFQ Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 01/22] block, cfq: remove queue merging for close cooperators Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 02/22] block, cfq: remove close-based preemption Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 03/22] block, cfq: remove deep seek queues logic Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 04/22] block, cfq: remove SSD-related logic Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 05/22] block, cfq: get rid of hierarchical support Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 06/22] block, cfq: get rid of queue preemption Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 07/22] block, cfq: get rid of workload type Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 08/22] block, cfq: get rid of latency tunables Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 09/22] block, cfq: replace CFQ with the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 10/22] block, bfq: add full hierarchical scheduling and cgroups support Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 11/22] block, bfq: improve throughput boosting Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 12/22] block, bfq: modify the peak-rate estimator Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 13/22] block, bfq: add more fairness with writes and slow processes Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 14/22] block, bfq: improve responsiveness Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 15/22] block, bfq: reduce I/O latency for soft real-time applications Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 16/22] block, bfq: preserve a low latency also with NCQ-capable drives Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 17/22] block, bfq: reduce latency during request-pool saturation Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 18/22] block, bfq: add Early Queue Merge (EQM) Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 19/22] block, bfq: reduce idling only in symmetric scenarios Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 20/22] block, bfq: boost the throughput on NCQ-capable flash-based devices Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 21/22] block, bfq: boost the throughput with random I/O on NCQ-capable HDDs Paolo Valente
2016-07-27 16:13 ` [PATCH RFC V8 22/22] block, bfq: handle bursts of queue activations Paolo Valente
2016-07-28 16:50 ` [PATCH RFC V8 00/22] Replace the CFQ I/O Scheduler with BFQ Paolo
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 11/22] block, bfq: improve throughput boosting Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 12/22] block, bfq: modify the peak-rate estimator Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 13/22] block, bfq: add more fairness to boost throughput and reduce latency Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 14/22] block, bfq: improve responsiveness Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 15/22] block, bfq: reduce I/O latency for soft real-time applications Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 16/22] block, bfq: preserve a low latency also with NCQ-capable drives Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 17/22] block, bfq: reduce latency during request-pool saturation Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 18/22] block, bfq: add Early Queue Merge (EQM) Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 19/22] block, bfq: reduce idling only in symmetric scenarios Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 20/22] block, bfq: boost the throughput on NCQ-capable flash-based devices Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 21/22] block, bfq: boost the throughput with random I/O on NCQ-capable HDDs Paolo Valente
2016-02-01 22:12 ` [PATCH RFC 22/22] block, bfq: handle bursts of queue activations Paolo Valente
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