[PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: add hisilicon spi-nor flash controller driver

* [PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: add hisilicon spi-nor flash controller driver
@ 2015-12-30  2:26 Jiancheng Xue
  2015-12-30  7:13 ` kbuild test robot
  2015-12-31 22:26 ` Rob Herring
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Jiancheng Xue @ 2015-12-30  2:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: robh+dt, pawel.moll, mark.rutland, ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2,
	computersforpeace, shijie.huang, pengbinquan, xuejiancheng,
	han.xu, ezequiel, fabio.estevam, manabian
  Cc: devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-mtd, yanhaifeng, yanghongwei,
	suwenping, ml.yang, gaofei, zhangzhenxing, xuejiancheng

add hisilicon spi-nor flash controller driver

Signed-off-by: Binquan Peng <pengbinquan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiancheng Xue <xuejiancheng@huawei.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-hisi-sfc.txt       |  24 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig                        |   7 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile                       |   1 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c                     | 505 +++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 537 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-hisi-sfc.txt
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-hisi-sfc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-hisi-sfc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..170885a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-hisi-sfc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+HiSilicon SPI-NOR Flash Controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "hisilicon,hisi-sfc".
+- address-cells: number of cells required to define a chip select
+        address on the SPI bus. Should be set to 1. See spi-bus.txt.
+- size-cells:Should be 0.
+- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the controller device.
+- reg-names: Must include the following two entries:"control","memory".
+- clocks: handle to spi-nor flash controller clock.
+
+Example:
+spi-nor-controller@14000000 {
+	compatible = "hisilicon,hisi-sfc";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	reg = <0x10000000 0x1000>, <0x14000000 0x1000000>;
+	reg-names = "control", "memory";
+	clocks = <&clock HI3519_FMC_CLK>;
+	spi-nor@0 {
+		compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
+		reg = <0>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
index 2fe2a7e..7fe1564 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
@@ -30,6 +30,12 @@ config SPI_FSL_QUADSPI
 	  This controller does not support generic SPI. It only supports
 	  SPI NOR.
 
+config SPI_HISI_SFC
+	tristate "Hisilicon SPI-NOR Flash Controller(SFC)"
+	depends on ARCH_HISI
+	help
+	  This enables support for hisilicon SPI-NOR flash controller.
+
 config SPI_NXP_SPIFI
 	tristate "NXP SPI Flash Interface (SPIFI)"
 	depends on OF && (ARCH_LPC18XX || COMPILE_TEST)
@@ -41,4 +47,5 @@ config SPI_NXP_SPIFI
 	  Flash. Enable this option if you have a device with a SPIFI
 	  controller and want to access the Flash as a mtd device.
 
+
 endif # MTD_SPI_NOR
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
index e53333e..8cea3c5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR)	+= spi-nor.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI)	+= fsl-quadspi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_HISI_SFC)	+= hisi-sfc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_NXP_SPIFI)	+= nxp-spifi.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd9649a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/hisi-sfc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
+/* HiSilicon SPI Nor Flash Controller Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+
+/* Hardware register offsets and field definitions */
+#define FMC_CFG				0x00
+#define SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE		BIT(10)
+#define FMC_GLOBAL_CFG			0x04
+#define FMC_GLOBAL_CFG_WP_ENABLE	BIT(6)
+#define FMC_SPI_TIMING_CFG		0x08
+#define TIMING_CFG_TCSH(nr)		(((nr) & 0xf) << 8)
+#define TIMING_CFG_TCSS(nr)		(((nr) & 0xf) << 4)
+#define TIMING_CFG_TSHSL(nr)		((nr) & 0xf)
+#define CS_HOLD_TIME			0x6
+#define CS_SETUP_TIME			0x6
+#define CS_DESELECT_TIME		0xf
+#define FMC_INT				0x18
+#define FMC_INT_OP_DONE			BIT(0)
+#define FMC_INT_CLR			0x20
+#define FMC_CMD				0x24
+#define FMC_CMD_CMD1(_cmd)		((_cmd) & 0xff)
+#define FMC_ADDRL			0x2c
+#define FMC_OP_CFG			0x30
+#define OP_CFG_FM_CS(_cs)		((_cs) << 11)
+#define OP_CFG_MEM_IF_TYPE(_type)	(((_type) & 0x7) << 7)
+#define OP_CFG_ADDR_NUM(_addr)		(((_addr) & 0x7) << 4)
+#define OP_CFG_DUMMY_NUM(_dummy)	((_dummy) & 0xf)
+#define FMC_DATA_NUM			0x38
+#define FMC_DATA_NUM_CNT(_n)		((_n) & 0x3fff)
+#define FMC_OP				0x3c
+#define FMC_OP_DUMMY_EN			BIT(8)
+#define FMC_OP_CMD1_EN			BIT(7)
+#define FMC_OP_ADDR_EN			BIT(6)
+#define FMC_OP_WRITE_DATA_EN		BIT(5)
+#define FMC_OP_READ_DATA_EN		BIT(2)
+#define FMC_OP_READ_STATUS_EN		BIT(1)
+#define FMC_OP_REG_OP_START		BIT(0)
+#define FMC_DMA_LEN			0x40
+#define FMC_DMA_LEN_SET(_len)		((_len) & 0x0fffffff)
+#define FMC_DMA_SADDR_D0		0x4c
+#define HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN		(4096)
+#define HIFMC_DMA_MASK			(HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN - 1)
+#define FMC_OP_DMA			0x68
+#define OP_CTRL_RD_OPCODE(_code)	(((_code) & 0xff) << 16)
+#define OP_CTRL_WR_OPCODE(_code)	(((_code) & 0xff) << 8)
+#define OP_CTRL_RW_OP(_op)		((_op) << 1)
+#define OP_CTRL_DMA_OP_READY		BIT(0)
+#define FMC_OP_READ			0x0
+#define FMC_OP_WRITE			0x1
+#define FMC_WAIT_TIMEOUT		10000000
+
+enum hifmc_iftype {
+	IF_TYPE_STD,
+	IF_TYPE_DUAL,
+	IF_TYPE_DIO,
+	IF_TYPE_QUAD,
+	IF_TYPE_QIO,
+};
+
+struct hifmc_priv {
+	int chipselect;
+	u32 clkrate;
+	struct hifmc_host *host;
+};
+
+#define HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM		2
+struct hifmc_host {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct mutex lock;
+
+	void __iomem *regbase;
+	void __iomem *iobase;
+	struct clk *clk;
+	void *buffer;
+	dma_addr_t dma_buffer;
+
+	struct spi_nor	nor[HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM];
+	struct hifmc_priv priv[HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM];
+	int num_chip;
+};
+
+static inline int wait_op_finish(struct hifmc_host *host)
+{
+	unsigned int reg, timeout = FMC_WAIT_TIMEOUT;
+
+	do {
+		reg = readl(host->regbase + FMC_INT);
+	} while (!(reg & FMC_INT_OP_DONE) && --timeout);
+
+	if (!timeout) {
+		dev_dbg(host->dev, "wait for operation finish timeout\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_if_type(enum read_mode flash_read)
+{
+	enum hifmc_iftype if_type;
+
+	switch (flash_read) {
+	case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
+		if_type = IF_TYPE_DUAL;
+		break;
+	case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
+		if_type = IF_TYPE_QUAD;
+		break;
+	case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+	case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+	default:
+		if_type = IF_TYPE_STD;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return if_type;
+}
+
+void hisi_spi_nor_init(struct hifmc_host *host)
+{
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	reg = TIMING_CFG_TCSH(CS_HOLD_TIME)
+		| TIMING_CFG_TCSS(CS_SETUP_TIME)
+		| TIMING_CFG_TSHSL(CS_DESELECT_TIME);
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_SPI_TIMING_CFG);
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->lock);
+
+	ret = clk_set_rate(host->clk, priv->clkrate);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void hisi_spi_nor_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
+	mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
+}
+
+static void hisi_spi_nor_cmd_prepare(struct hifmc_host *host, u8 cmd, u8 *buf,
+		u32 *opcfg)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+
+	*opcfg = 0;
+	*opcfg |= FMC_OP_CMD1_EN;
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SPINOR_OP_RDID:
+	case SPINOR_OP_RDSR:
+	case SPINOR_OP_RDCR:
+		*opcfg |= FMC_OP_READ_DATA_EN;
+		break;
+	case SPINOR_OP_WREN:
+		reg = readl(host->regbase + FMC_GLOBAL_CFG);
+		if (reg & FMC_GLOBAL_CFG_WP_ENABLE) {
+			reg &= ~FMC_GLOBAL_CFG_WP_ENABLE;
+			writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_GLOBAL_CFG);
+		}
+		break;
+	case SPINOR_OP_WRSR:
+		*opcfg |= FMC_OP_WRITE_DATA_EN;
+		break;
+	case SPINOR_OP_BE_4K:
+	case SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC:
+	case SPINOR_OP_SE_4B:
+	case SPINOR_OP_SE:
+		*opcfg |= FMC_OP_ADDR_EN;
+		break;
+	case SPINOR_OP_EN4B:
+		reg = readl(host->regbase + FMC_CFG);
+		reg |= SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE;
+		writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_CFG);
+		break;
+	case SPINOR_OP_EX4B:
+		reg = readl(host->regbase + FMC_CFG);
+		reg &= ~SPI_NOR_ADDR_MODE;
+		writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_CFG);
+		break;
+	case SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE:
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_send_cmd(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 cmd, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+	u32 reg, op_cfg = 0;
+
+	hisi_spi_nor_cmd_prepare(host, cmd, buf, &op_cfg);
+
+	reg = FMC_CMD_CMD1(cmd);
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_CMD);
+
+	if (op_cfg & FMC_OP_ADDR_EN) {
+		reg = (u32)buf;
+		writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_ADDRL);
+	}
+
+	reg = OP_CFG_FM_CS(priv->chipselect);
+	if (op_cfg & FMC_OP_ADDR_EN)
+		reg |= OP_CFG_ADDR_NUM(nor->addr_width);
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_CFG);
+
+	reg = FMC_DATA_NUM_CNT(len);
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_DATA_NUM);
+
+	writel(0xff, host->regbase + FMC_INT_CLR);
+	reg = op_cfg | FMC_OP_REG_OP_START;
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP);
+	wait_op_finish(host);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf,
+		int len)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = hisi_spi_nor_send_cmd(nor, opcode, buf, len);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	memcpy(buf, host->iobase, len);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
+				u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+
+	if (len)
+		memcpy(host->iobase, buf, len);
+
+	return hisi_spi_nor_send_cmd(nor, opcode, buf, len);
+}
+
+static void hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 start_off,
+		u32 dma_buf, u32 len, u8 op_type)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+	u8 if_type = 0, dummy = 0;
+	u8 w_cmd = 0, r_cmd = 0;
+	u32 reg;
+
+	writel(start_off, host->regbase + FMC_ADDRL);
+
+	if (op_type == FMC_OP_READ) {
+		if_type = get_if_type(nor->flash_read);
+		dummy = nor->read_dummy >> 3;
+		r_cmd = nor->read_opcode;
+	} else
+		w_cmd = nor->program_opcode;
+
+	reg = OP_CFG_FM_CS(priv->chipselect)
+		| OP_CFG_MEM_IF_TYPE(if_type)
+		| OP_CFG_ADDR_NUM(nor->addr_width)
+		| OP_CFG_DUMMY_NUM(dummy);
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_CFG);
+
+	reg = FMC_DMA_LEN_SET(len);
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_DMA_LEN);
+	writel(dma_buf, host->regbase + FMC_DMA_SADDR_D0);
+
+	reg = OP_CTRL_RD_OPCODE(r_cmd)
+		| OP_CTRL_WR_OPCODE(w_cmd)
+		| OP_CTRL_RW_OP(op_type)
+		| OP_CTRL_DMA_OP_READY;
+	writel(0xff, host->regbase + FMC_INT_CLR);
+	writel(reg, host->regbase + FMC_OP_DMA);
+	wait_op_finish(host);
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len,
+		size_t *retlen, u_char *read_buf)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+	unsigned char *ptr = read_buf;
+	int num;
+
+	while (len > 0) {
+		num = (len >= HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN)
+			? HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN : len;
+		hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(nor, from, host->dma_buffer,
+				num, FMC_OP_READ);
+		memcpy(ptr, host->buffer, num);
+		ptr += num;
+		from += num;
+		len -= num;
+	}
+	*retlen += (size_t)(ptr - read_buf);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void hisi_spi_nor_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
+			size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *write_buf)
+{
+	struct hifmc_priv *priv = nor->priv;
+	struct hifmc_host *host = priv->host;
+	const unsigned char *ptr = write_buf;
+	int num;
+
+	while (len > 0) {
+		if (to & HIFMC_DMA_MASK)
+			num = (HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN - (to & HIFMC_DMA_MASK))
+				>= len	? len
+				: (HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN - (to & HIFMC_DMA_MASK));
+		else
+			num = (len >= HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN)
+				? HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN : len;
+		memcpy(host->buffer, ptr, num);
+		hisi_spi_nor_dma_transfer(nor, to, host->dma_buffer, num,
+				FMC_OP_WRITE);
+		to += num;
+		ptr += num;
+		len -= num;
+	}
+	*retlen += (size_t)(ptr - write_buf);
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs)
+{
+	return hisi_spi_nor_send_cmd(nor, nor->erase_opcode,
+					(u8 *)(u32)offs, 0);
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct hifmc_host *host;
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int ret, i = 0;
+
+	host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!host)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+	host->dev = dev;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "control");
+	host->regbase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(host->regbase))
+		return PTR_ERR(host->regbase);
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "memory");
+	host->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(host->iobase))
+		return PTR_ERR(host->iobase);
+
+	host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(host->clk))
+		return PTR_ERR(host->clk);
+
+	host->buffer = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, HIFMC_DMA_MAX_LEN,
+			&host->dma_buffer, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!host->buffer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_init(&host->lock);
+	clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
+	hisi_spi_nor_init(host);
+
+	for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
+		struct spi_nor *nor;
+		struct hifmc_priv *priv;
+		struct mtd_info *mtd;
+		struct mtd_partition *parts = NULL;
+		int nr_parts = 0;
+
+		nor = &host->nor[i];
+		mtd = &nor->mtd;
+		priv = &host->priv[i];
+
+		mtd->name = np->name;
+		nor->dev = dev;
+		nor->flash_node = np;
+		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &priv->chipselect);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail;
+		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "spi-max-frequency",
+				&priv->clkrate);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail;
+		priv->host = host;
+		nor->priv = priv;
+
+		nor->prepare = hisi_spi_nor_prep;
+		nor->unprepare = hisi_spi_nor_unprep;
+		nor->read_reg = hisi_spi_nor_read_reg;
+		nor->write_reg = hisi_spi_nor_write_reg;
+		nor->read = hisi_spi_nor_read;
+		nor->write = hisi_spi_nor_write;
+		nor->erase = hisi_spi_nor_erase;
+		ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_QUAD);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail;
+
+		ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, parts, nr_parts);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail;
+
+		i++;
+		host->num_chip++;
+		if (i == HIFMC_MAX_CHIP_NUM)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	for (i = 0; i < host->num_chip; i++)
+		mtd_device_unregister(&host->nor[i].mtd);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
+	mutex_destroy(&host->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int hisi_spi_nor_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct hifmc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < host->num_chip; i++)
+		mtd_device_unregister(&host->nor[i].mtd);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
+	mutex_destroy(&host->lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "hisilicon,hisi-sfc"},
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver hisi_spi_nor_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "hisi-sfc",
+		.of_match_table = hisi_spi_nor_dt_ids,
+	},
+	.probe	= hisi_spi_nor_probe,
+	.remove	= hisi_spi_nor_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(hisi_spi_nor_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HiSilicon SPI Nor Flash Controller Driver");
-- 
1.9.1


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