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* [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 1/8] tty: Define ASYNC_ replacement bits Peter Hurley
                   ` (8 more replies)
  0 siblings, 9 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

As outlined in my January email ("RFC: out-of-tree tty driver breakage"),
the tty/serial core uses 5 bits in the tty_port.flags field to manage
state. They are:

ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
ASYNCB_SUSPENDED
ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE
ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW
ASYNCB_CHECK_CD

(NB: ASYNC_CLOSING was recently removed)

However, updates to this field (tty_port.flags) can be and often are
non-atomic. Additionally, the field is visible to/modifiable by userspace
(the state bits above are not modifiable by userspace though).

This series moves these state bits into a different tty_port field
(iflags) and abstracts state tests and changes with trivial helpers.

The last patch of the series purposefully breaks out-of-tree driver
builds to ensure they update state test/change methods to the helpers
instead.

REQUIRES: "tty: Replace TTY_IO_ERROR bit tests with tty_io_error()"
          "tty: Replace TTY_THROTTLED bit tests with tty_throttled()"

Regards,

Peter Hurley (8):
  tty: Define ASYNC_ replacement bits
  tty: Replace ASYNC_CTS_FLOW bit and update atomically
  tty: Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE bit and update atomically
  tty: Replace ASYNC_CHECK_CD and update atomically
  tty: Replace ASYNC_SUSPENDED bit and update atomically
  tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit and update atomically
  tty: mxser: Remove unused ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ flag
  tty: core: Undefine ASYNC_* flags superceded by TTY_PORT* flags

 drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c   | 25 +++++-------
 drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c     |  5 +--
 drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c         | 38 ++++++++----------
 drivers/s390/char/con3215.c         | 22 +++++------
 drivers/tty/amiserial.c             | 31 +++++++--------
 drivers/tty/cyclades.c              | 38 ++++++++----------
 drivers/tty/isicom.c                | 19 ++++-----
 drivers/tty/moxa.c                  | 10 ++---
 drivers/tty/mxser.c                 | 28 +++++---------
 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c                 |  8 ++--
 drivers/tty/rocket.c                | 13 ++++---
 drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c        | 25 ++++++------
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c    | 40 ++++++++++---------
 drivers/tty/synclink.c              | 65 ++++++++++++++-----------------
 drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c           | 35 +++++++----------
 drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c            | 35 +++++++----------
 drivers/tty/tty_port.c              | 25 ++++++------
 drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c         |  4 +-
 drivers/usb/serial/console.c        |  4 +-
 drivers/usb/serial/generic.c        |  6 +--
 drivers/usb/serial/mxuport.c        |  6 +--
 drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c         |  4 +-
 drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c     |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c       |  4 +-
 include/linux/tty.h                 | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h      | 13 ++++++-
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c        | 29 +++++++-------
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_attach.c |  2 +-
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c  | 10 ++---
 29 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 303 deletions(-)

-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/8] tty: Define ASYNC_ replacement bits
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 2/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CTS_FLOW bit and update atomically Peter Hurley
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

Prepare for relocating kernel private state bits out of tty_port::flags
field; tty_port::flags field is not atomic and can become corrupted
by concurrent updates. It also suffers from the complication of sharing
in a userspace-visible field which must be masked.

Define new tty_port::iflags field and new, substitute bit definitions
for the former ASYNC_* flags.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 include/linux/tty.h            | 16 +++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h |  9 ++++++++-
 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index 89f9c91..4e0dbda0 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -228,7 +228,8 @@ struct tty_port {
 	int			count;		/* Usage count */
 	wait_queue_head_t	open_wait;	/* Open waiters */
 	wait_queue_head_t	delta_msr_wait;	/* Modem status change */
-	unsigned long		flags;		/* TTY flags ASY_*/
+	unsigned long		flags;		/* User TTY flags ASYNC_ */
+	unsigned long		iflags;		/* Internal flags TTY_PORT_ */
 	unsigned char		console:1,	/* port is a console */
 				low_latency:1;	/* optional: tune for latency */
 	struct mutex		mutex;		/* Locking */
@@ -242,6 +243,19 @@ struct tty_port {
 	struct kref		kref;		/* Ref counter */
 };
 
+/* tty_port::iflags bits -- use atomic bit ops */
+#define TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED	0	/* device is initialized */
+#define TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED	1	/* device is suspended */
+#define TTY_PORT_ACTIVE		2	/* device is open */
+
+/*
+ * uart drivers: use the uart_port::status field and the UPSTAT_* defines
+ * for s/w-based flow control steering and carrier detection status
+ */
+#define TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW	3	/* h/w flow control enabled */
+#define TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD	4	/* carrier detect enabled */
+
+
 /*
  * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
  * is open.  Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h b/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h
index 072e41e..8e1a436 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h
@@ -32,7 +32,12 @@
 #define ASYNCB_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER	16 /* Use special CLK or divisor */
 #define ASYNCB_LAST_USER	16
 
-/* Internal flags used only by kernel */
+/*
+ * Internal flags used only by kernel (read-only)
+ *
+ * WARNING: These flags are no longer used and have been superceded by the
+ *	    TTY_PORT_ flags in the iflags field (and not userspace-visible)
+ */
 #define ASYNCB_INITIALIZED	31 /* Serial port was initialized */
 #define ASYNCB_SUSPENDED	30 /* Serial port is suspended */
 #define ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE	29 /* Normal device is active */
@@ -44,6 +49,7 @@
 #define ASYNCB_CONS_FLOW	23 /* flow control for console  */
 #define ASYNCB_FIRST_KERNEL	22
 
+/* Masks */
 #define ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY	(1U << ASYNCB_HUP_NOTIFY)
 #define ASYNC_SUSPENDED		(1U << ASYNCB_SUSPENDED)
 #define ASYNC_FOURPORT		(1U << ASYNCB_FOURPORT)
@@ -72,6 +78,7 @@
 #define ASYNC_SPD_WARP		(ASYNC_SPD_HI|ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
 #define ASYNC_SPD_MASK		(ASYNC_SPD_HI|ASYNC_SPD_VHI|ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
 
+/* These flags are no longer used (and were always masked from userspace) */
 #define ASYNC_INITIALIZED	(1U << ASYNCB_INITIALIZED)
 #define ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE	(1U << ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
 #define ASYNC_BOOT_AUTOCONF	(1U << ASYNCB_BOOT_AUTOCONF)
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CTS_FLOW bit and update atomically
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 1/8] tty: Define ASYNC_ replacement bits Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 3/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE " Peter Hurley
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

Replace ASYNC_CTS_FLOW bit in the tty_port::flags field with
TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Add
tty_port_set_cts_flow() helper to abstract the atomic bit ops.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c  |  5 +----
 drivers/tty/amiserial.c            |  6 ++----
 drivers/tty/cyclades.c             | 10 ++++------
 drivers/tty/isicom.c               |  6 ++----
 drivers/tty/mxser.c                |  4 +---
 drivers/tty/synclink.c             |  7 ++-----
 drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c          |  5 +----
 drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c           |  5 +----
 include/linux/tty.h                | 12 ++++++++++--
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c |  3 +--
 10 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c b/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
index bcae5bb..bdf41ac 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
@@ -1466,10 +1466,7 @@ static void mgslpc_change_params(MGSLPC_INFO *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	}
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
-	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
-	else
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
 
 	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
 		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
index e68208e..92717b0 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
@@ -727,11 +727,9 @@ static void change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info,
 	info->IER &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD)
 		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
-	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
+	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
 		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
-	} else
-		port->flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
 	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
 		port->flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
 	else {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/cyclades.c b/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
index d67e542..1a12776 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
@@ -2083,13 +2083,11 @@ static void cy_set_line_char(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 			info->cor1 |= CyPARITY_NONE;
 
 		/* CTS flow control flag */
-		if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
-			info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+		tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
+		if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
 			info->cor2 |= CyCtsAE;
-		} else {
-			info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+		else
 			info->cor2 &= ~CyCtsAE;
-		}
 		if (cflag & CLOCAL)
 			info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
 		else
@@ -2234,7 +2232,7 @@ static void cy_set_line_char(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 		}
 		/* As the HW flow control is done in firmware, the driver
 		   doesn't need to care about it */
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+		tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, 0);
 
 		/* XON/XOFF/XANY flow control flags */
 		sw_flow = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/isicom.c b/drivers/tty/isicom.c
index 8bf6763..c5f06b5 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/isicom.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/isicom.c
@@ -765,11 +765,9 @@ static void isicom_config_port(struct tty_struct *tty)
 
 	/* flow control settings ...*/
 	flow_ctrl = 0;
-	port->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
-	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty)) {
-		port->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&port->port, C_CRTSCTS(tty));
+	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 		flow_ctrl |= ISICOM_CTSRTS;
-	}
 	if (I_IXON(tty))
 		flow_ctrl |= ISICOM_RESPOND_XONXOFF;
 	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
diff --git a/drivers/tty/mxser.c b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
index f23c2a1..8f3fdad 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/mxser.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
@@ -711,8 +711,8 @@ static int mxser_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty,
 	/* CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts */
 	info->IER &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
 	info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
 		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
 		if ((info->type == PORT_16550A) || (info->board->chip_flag)) {
 			info->MCR |= UART_MCR_AFE;
@@ -744,8 +744,6 @@ static int mxser_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty,
 				}
 			}
 		}
-	} else {
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
 	}
 	outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
 	if (cflag & CLOCAL) {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink.c b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
index 3768e5c..0e42901 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
@@ -1966,11 +1966,8 @@ static void mgsl_change_params(struct mgsl_struct *info)
 	}
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
-	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
-	else
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
-		
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
+
 	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
 		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
 	else
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
index ceeaeb7..5da69d3 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
@@ -2576,10 +2576,7 @@ static void change_params(struct slgt_info *info)
 	}
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
-	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
-	else
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
 
 	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
 		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
index b0cce4b..7a21491 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
@@ -2813,10 +2813,7 @@ static void change_params(SLMP_INFO *info)
 	}
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
-	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
-	else
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
 
 	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
 		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index 4e0dbda0..989d755b 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -255,7 +255,6 @@ struct tty_port {
 #define TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW	3	/* h/w flow control enabled */
 #define TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD	4	/* carrier detect enabled */
 
-
 /*
  * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
  * is open.  Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
@@ -561,9 +560,18 @@ static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port)
 /* If the cts flow control is enabled, return true. */
 static inline bool tty_port_cts_enabled(struct tty_port *port)
 {
-	return port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
+	return test_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags);
 }
 
+static inline void tty_port_set_cts_flow(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
+{
+	if (val)
+		set_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags);
+	else
+		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags);
+}
+
+
 extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
 extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
 extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
diff --git a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
index 8d8fd28..1220973 100644
--- a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
@@ -86,15 +86,14 @@ static void ircomm_tty_change_speed(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 	ircomm_param_request(self, IRCOMM_DATA_RATE, FALSE);
 
 	/* CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts */
+	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&self->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
-		self->port.flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
 		self->settings.flow_control |= IRCOMM_RTS_CTS_IN;
 		/* This got me. Bummer. Jean II */
 		if (self->service_type == IRCOMM_3_WIRE_RAW)
 			net_warn_ratelimited("%s(), enabling RTS/CTS on link that doesn't support it (3-wire-raw)\n",
 					     __func__);
 	} else {
-		self->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
 		self->settings.flow_control &= ~IRCOMM_RTS_CTS_IN;
 	}
 	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE bit and update atomically
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 1/8] tty: Define ASYNC_ replacement bits Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 2/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CTS_FLOW bit and update atomically Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 4/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CHECK_CD " Peter Hurley
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE bit in the tty_port::flags field with
TTY_PORT_ACTIVE bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers
tty_port_set_active() and tty_port_active() to abstract atomic bit ops.

Extract state changes from port lock sections, as this usage is
broken and confused; the state transitions are protected by the
tty lock (which mutually excludes parallel open/close/hangup),
and no user tests the active state while holding the port lock.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c      | 20 +++++++++-----------
 drivers/tty/amiserial.c          |  2 +-
 drivers/tty/rocket.c             |  5 +++--
 drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c     |  8 ++++----
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c |  8 ++++----
 drivers/tty/synclink.c           |  6 +++---
 drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c        |  6 +++---
 drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c         |  6 +++---
 drivers/tty/tty_port.c           | 12 ++++++------
 include/linux/tty.h              | 12 ++++++++++++
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c     | 10 +++++-----
 11 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
index f1edc08..d8468f3 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
@@ -1622,7 +1622,7 @@ isdn_tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 		return;
 	isdn_tty_shutdown(info);
 	port->count = 0;
-	port->flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+	tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 	port->tty = NULL;
 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
 }
@@ -1979,7 +1979,7 @@ isdn_tty_find_icall(int di, int ch, setup_parm *setup)
 #endif
 			if (
 #ifndef FIX_FILE_TRANSFER
-				(info->port.flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) &&
+			    tty_port_active(&info->port) &&
 #endif
 				(info->isdn_driver == -1) &&
 				(info->isdn_channel == -1) &&
@@ -2018,8 +2018,6 @@ isdn_tty_find_icall(int di, int ch, setup_parm *setup)
 	return (wret == 2) ? 3 : 0;
 }
 
-#define TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info)	(info->port.flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
-
 int
 isdn_tty_stat_callback(int i, isdn_ctrl *c)
 {
@@ -2077,7 +2075,7 @@ isdn_tty_stat_callback(int i, isdn_ctrl *c)
 #ifdef ISDN_TTY_STAT_DEBUG
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "tty_STAT_DCONN ttyI%d\n", info->line);
 #endif
-			if (TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info)) {
+			if (tty_port_active(&info->port)) {
 				if (info->dialing == 1) {
 					info->dialing = 2;
 					return 1;
@@ -2088,7 +2086,7 @@ isdn_tty_stat_callback(int i, isdn_ctrl *c)
 #ifdef ISDN_TTY_STAT_DEBUG
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "tty_STAT_DHUP ttyI%d\n", info->line);
 #endif
-			if (TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info)) {
+			if (tty_port_active(&info->port)) {
 				if (info->dialing == 1)
 					isdn_tty_modem_result(RESULT_BUSY, info);
 				if (info->dialing > 1)
@@ -2118,7 +2116,7 @@ isdn_tty_stat_callback(int i, isdn_ctrl *c)
 			 * waiting for it and
 			 * set DCD-bit of its modem-status.
 			 */
-			if (TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info) ||
+			if (tty_port_active(&info->port) ||
 			    (info->port.blocked_open &&
 			     (info->emu.mdmreg[REG_DCD] & BIT_DCD))) {
 				info->msr |= UART_MSR_DCD;
@@ -2145,7 +2143,7 @@ isdn_tty_stat_callback(int i, isdn_ctrl *c)
 #ifdef ISDN_TTY_STAT_DEBUG
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "tty_STAT_BHUP ttyI%d\n", info->line);
 #endif
-			if (TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info)) {
+			if (tty_port_active(&info->port)) {
 #ifdef ISDN_DEBUG_MODEM_HUP
 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mhup in ISDN_STAT_BHUP\n");
 #endif
@@ -2157,7 +2155,7 @@ isdn_tty_stat_callback(int i, isdn_ctrl *c)
 #ifdef ISDN_TTY_STAT_DEBUG
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "tty_STAT_NODCH ttyI%d\n", info->line);
 #endif
-			if (TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info)) {
+			if (tty_port_active(&info->port)) {
 				if (info->dialing) {
 					info->dialing = 0;
 					info->last_l2 = -1;
@@ -2183,14 +2181,14 @@ isdn_tty_stat_callback(int i, isdn_ctrl *c)
 			return 1;
 #ifdef CONFIG_ISDN_TTY_FAX
 		case ISDN_STAT_FAXIND:
-			if (TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info)) {
+			if (tty_port_active(&info->port)) {
 				isdn_tty_fax_command(info, c);
 			}
 			break;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_ISDN_AUDIO
 		case ISDN_STAT_AUDIO:
-			if (TTY_IS_ACTIVE(info)) {
+			if (tty_port_active(&info->port)) {
 				switch (c->parm.num[0]) {
 				case ISDN_AUDIO_DTMF:
 					if (info->vonline) {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
index 92717b0..80d6165 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
@@ -1493,7 +1493,7 @@ static void rs_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	rs_flush_buffer(tty);
 	shutdown(tty, info);
 	info->tport.count = 0;
-	info->tport.flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+	tty_port_set_active(&info->tport, 0);
 	info->tport.tty = NULL;
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->tport.open_wait);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/tty/rocket.c b/drivers/tty/rocket.c
index 0b802cd..eb8311b 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/rocket.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/rocket.c
@@ -1042,9 +1042,10 @@ static void rp_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 		}
 	}
 	spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
-	info->port.flags &= ~(ASYNC_INITIALIZED | ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE);
+	port->flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
 	tty->closing = 0;
 	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
+	tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 	tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
 
@@ -1624,7 +1625,7 @@ static int rp_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 	/*  Write remaining data into the port's xmit_buf */
 	while (1) {
 		/* Hung up ? */
-		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &info->port.flags))
+		if (!tty_port_active(&info->port))
 			goto end;
 		c = min(count, XMIT_BUF_SIZE - info->xmit_cnt - 1);
 		c = min(c, XMIT_BUF_SIZE - info->xmit_head);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
index 5469903..92c8c62 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
@@ -3648,8 +3648,8 @@ rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 			schedule_timeout_interruptible(info->port.close_delay);
 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
 	}
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	tty_port_set_active(&info->port, 0);
 
 	/* port closed */
 
@@ -3732,7 +3732,7 @@ rs_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	shutdown(info);
 	info->event = 0;
 	info->port.count = 0;
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+	tty_port_set_active(&info->port, 0);
 	info->port.tty = NULL;
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
 }
@@ -3756,7 +3756,7 @@ block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp,
 	 * then make the check up front and then exit.
 	 */
 	if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || tty_io_error(tty)) {
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(&info->port, 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -3825,7 +3825,7 @@ block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp,
 #endif
 	if (retval)
 		return retval;
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+	tty_port_set_active(&info->port, 1);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
index 64a5c00..2471380 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
@@ -1418,12 +1418,12 @@ static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
 	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
+	tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 
 	/*
 	 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
 	 */
-	clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
-	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
@@ -1501,13 +1501,13 @@ static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
 
 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
+	if (tty_port_active(port)) {
 		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
 		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 		port->count = 0;
-		clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
 		if (!uart_console(state->uart_port))
 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink.c b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
index 0e42901..b55f846 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
@@ -3201,7 +3201,7 @@ static void mgsl_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	shutdown(info);
 	
 	info->port.count = 0;	
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+	tty_port_set_active(&info->port, 0);
 	info->port.tty = NULL;
 
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
@@ -3269,7 +3269,7 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp,
 
 	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK || tty_io_error(tty)) {
 		/* nonblock mode is set or port is not enabled */
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp,
 			 __FILE__,__LINE__, tty->driver->name, port->count );
 			 
 	if (!retval)
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		
 	return retval;
 	
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
index 5da69d3..c76f546 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
@@ -756,9 +756,9 @@ static void hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->port.lock, flags);
 	info->port.count = 0;
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
 	info->port.tty = NULL;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->port.lock, flags);
+	tty_port_set_active(&info->port, 0);
 	mutex_unlock(&info->port.mutex);
 
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
@@ -3268,7 +3268,7 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
 
 	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK || tty_io_error(tty)) {
 		/* nonblock mode is set or port is not enabled */
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -3325,7 +3325,7 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
 	port->blocked_open--;
 
 	if (!retval)
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 
 	DBGINFO(("%s block_til_ready ready, rc=%d\n", tty->driver->name, retval));
 	return retval;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
index 7a21491..95eddc4 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
@@ -849,9 +849,9 @@ static void hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->port.lock, flags);
 	info->port.count = 0;
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
 	info->port.tty = NULL;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->port.lock, flags);
+	tty_port_set_active(&info->port, 1);
 	mutex_unlock(&info->port.mutex);
 
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
@@ -3285,7 +3285,7 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
 	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK || tty_io_error(tty)) {
 		/* nonblock mode is set or port is not enabled */
 		/* just verify that callout device is not active */
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -3352,7 +3352,7 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
 			 __FILE__,__LINE__, tty->driver->name, port->count );
 
 	if (!retval)
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 
 	return retval;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_port.c b/drivers/tty/tty_port.c
index 9127c54..130c8cf 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_port.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_port.c
@@ -236,12 +236,12 @@ void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 	port->count = 0;
-	port->flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
 	tty = port->tty;
 	if (tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 	port->tty = NULL;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
+	tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 	tty_port_shutdown(port, tty);
 	tty_kref_put(tty);
 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
@@ -365,14 +365,14 @@ int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
 	/* if non-blocking mode is set we can pass directly to open unless
 	   the port has just hung up or is in another error state */
 	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 		/* Indicate we are open */
 		if (C_BAUD(tty))
 			tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -430,9 +430,9 @@ int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
 	if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
 		port->count++;
 	port->blocked_open--;
-	if (retval == 0)
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
+	if (retval == 0)
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 	return retval;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_port_block_til_ready);
@@ -514,8 +514,8 @@ void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
 	}
-	port->flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
+	tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_port_close_end);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index 989d755b..dbeeb86 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -571,6 +571,18 @@ static inline void tty_port_set_cts_flow(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags);
 }
 
+static inline bool tty_port_active(struct tty_port *port)
+{
+	return test_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags);
+}
+
+static inline void tty_port_set_active(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
+{
+	if (val)
+		set_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags);
+	else
+		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags);
+}
 
 extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
 extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
diff --git a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
index 840b82f..681fe0b 100644
--- a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
+++ b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ static int ircomm_tty_block_til_ready(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 	 * then make the check up front and then exit.
 	 */
 	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static int ircomm_tty_block_til_ready(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 		/* nonblock mode is set */
 		if (C_BAUD(tty))
 			tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 		pr_debug("%s(), O_NONBLOCK requested!\n", __func__);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ static int ircomm_tty_block_til_ready(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 		 __FILE__, __LINE__, tty->driver->name, port->count);
 
 	if (!retval)
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
+		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
 
 	return retval;
 }
@@ -925,7 +925,6 @@ static void ircomm_tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	ircomm_tty_shutdown(self);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
-	port->flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
 	if (port->tty) {
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
 		tty_kref_put(port->tty);
@@ -933,6 +932,7 @@ static void ircomm_tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	port->tty = NULL;
 	port->count = 0;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
+	tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 
 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
 }
@@ -1267,7 +1267,7 @@ static void ircomm_tty_line_info(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self, struct seq_file *m)
 		seq_printf(m, "%cASYNC_LOW_LATENCY", sep);
 		sep = '|';
 	}
-	if (self->port.flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
+	if (tty_port_active(&self->port)) {
 		seq_printf(m, "%cASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE", sep);
 		sep = '|';
 	}
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 4/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CHECK_CD and update atomically
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 3/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE " Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 5/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_SUSPENDED bit " Peter Hurley
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

Replace ASYNC_CHECK_CD bit in the tty_port::flags field with
TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers
tty_port_set_check_carrier() and tty_port_check_carrier() to abstract
the atomic bit ops.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c   |  8 ++------
 drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c         |  8 ++------
 drivers/tty/amiserial.c             |  9 +++------
 drivers/tty/cyclades.c              | 14 ++++----------
 drivers/tty/isicom.c                |  7 ++-----
 drivers/tty/mxser.c                 |  9 +++------
 drivers/tty/synclink.c              |  8 ++------
 drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c           |  8 ++------
 drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c            |  8 ++------
 include/linux/tty.h                 | 13 +++++++++++++
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c        |  4 ++--
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_attach.c |  2 +-
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c  |  5 +----
 13 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c b/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
index bdf41ac..bf54f4e 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
@@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ static void dcd_change(MGSLPC_INFO *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->status_event_wait_q);
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->event_wait_q);
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
+	if (tty_port_check_carrier(&info->port)) {
 		if (debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_ISR)
 			printk("%s CD now %s...", info->device_name,
 			       (info->serial_signals & SerialSignal_DCD) ? "on" : "off");
@@ -1467,11 +1467,7 @@ static void mgslpc_change_params(MGSLPC_INFO *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
 	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
-
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(&info->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 
 	/* process tty input control flags */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
index d8468f3..023a350a 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
@@ -1043,11 +1043,7 @@ isdn_tty_change_speed(modem_info *info)
 	if (!(cflag & PARODD))
 		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
 
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-		port->flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else {
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	}
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -2526,7 +2522,7 @@ isdn_tty_modem_result(int code, modem_info *info)
 		if (info->closing || (!info->port.tty))
 			return;
 
-		if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD)
+		if (tty_port_check_carrier(&info->port))
 			tty_hangup(info->port.tty);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
index 80d6165..b4ab97d 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ static void check_modem_status(struct serial_state *info)
 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
 	}
 
-	if ((port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) && (dstatus & SER_DCD)) {
+	if (tty_port_check_carrier(port) && (dstatus & SER_DCD)) {
 #if (defined(SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG_INTR))
 		printk("ttyS%d CD now %s...", info->line,
 		       (!(status & SER_DCD)) ? "on" : "off");
@@ -730,12 +730,9 @@ static void change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info,
 	tty_port_set_cts_flow(port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
 		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-		port->flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else {
-		port->flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
+	if (~cflag & CLOCAL)
 		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
-	}
 	/* TBD:
 	 * Does clearing IER_MSI imply that we should disable the VBL interrupt ?
 	 */
diff --git a/drivers/tty/cyclades.c b/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
index 1a12776..9d1e19b 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
@@ -714,7 +714,7 @@ static void cyy_chip_modem(struct cyclades_card *cinfo, int chip,
 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.delta_msr_wait);
 	}
 
-	if ((mdm_change & CyDCD) && (info->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD)) {
+	if ((mdm_change & CyDCD) && tty_port_check_carrier(&info->port)) {
 		if (mdm_status & CyDCD)
 			wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
 		else
@@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ static void cyz_handle_cmd(struct cyclades_card *cinfo)
 		case C_CM_MDCD:
 			info->icount.dcd++;
 			delta_count++;
-			if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
+			if (tty_port_check_carrier(&info->port)) {
 				u32 dcd = fw_ver > 241 ? param :
 					readl(&info->u.cyz.ch_ctrl->rs_status);
 				if (dcd & C_RS_DCD)
@@ -2088,10 +2088,7 @@ static void cy_set_line_char(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 			info->cor2 |= CyCtsAE;
 		else
 			info->cor2 &= ~CyCtsAE;
-		if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-			info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-		else
-			info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+		tty_port_set_check_carrier(&info->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 
 	 /***********************************************
 	    The hardware option, CyRtsAO, presents RTS when
@@ -2250,10 +2247,7 @@ static void cy_set_line_char(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 		}
 
 		/* CD sensitivity */
-		if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-			info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-		else
-			info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+		tty_port_set_check_carrier(&info->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 
 		if (baud == 0) {	/* baud rate is zero, turn off line */
 			cy_writel(&ch_ctrl->rs_control,
diff --git a/drivers/tty/isicom.c b/drivers/tty/isicom.c
index c5f06b5..0b2bae1 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/isicom.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/isicom.c
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ static irqreturn_t isicom_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		header = inw(base);
 		switch (header & 0xff) {
 		case 0:	/* Change in EIA signals */
-			if (port->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
+			if (tty_port_check_carrier(&port->port)) {
 				if (port->status & ISI_DCD) {
 					if (!(header & ISI_DCD)) {
 					/* Carrier has been lost  */
@@ -758,10 +758,7 @@ static void isicom_config_port(struct tty_struct *tty)
 		outw(channel_setup, base);
 		InterruptTheCard(base);
 	}
-	if (C_CLOCAL(tty))
-		port->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else
-		port->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(&port->port, !C_CLOCAL(tty));
 
 	/* flow control settings ...*/
 	flow_ctrl = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/mxser.c b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
index 8f3fdad..ab618ef 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/mxser.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
@@ -746,12 +746,9 @@ static int mxser_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty,
 		}
 	}
 	outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL) {
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	} else {
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(&info->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
+	if (~cflag & CLOCAL)
 		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
-	}
 	outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
 
 	/*
@@ -824,7 +821,7 @@ static void mxser_check_modem_status(struct tty_struct *tty,
 	port->mon_data.modem_status = status;
 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
 
-	if ((port->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) && (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)) {
+	if (tty_port_check_carrier(&port->port) && (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)) {
 		if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
 			wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.open_wait);
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink.c b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
index b55f846..b67b54a 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
@@ -1340,7 +1340,7 @@ static void mgsl_isr_io_pin( struct mgsl_struct *info )
 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->status_event_wait_q);
 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->event_wait_q);
 
-		if ( (info->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) && 
+		if (tty_port_check_carrier(&info->port) &&
 		     (status & MISCSTATUS_DCD_LATCHED) ) {
 			if ( debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_ISR )
 				printk("%s CD now %s...", info->device_name,
@@ -1967,11 +1967,7 @@ static void mgsl_change_params(struct mgsl_struct *info)
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
 	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
-
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(&info->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 
 	/* process tty input control flags */
 	
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
index c76f546..333652a 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
@@ -2080,7 +2080,7 @@ static void dcd_change(struct slgt_info *info, unsigned short status)
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->event_wait_q);
 	info->pending_bh |= BH_STATUS;
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
+	if (tty_port_check_carrier(&info->port)) {
 		if (info->signals & SerialSignal_DCD)
 			wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
 		else {
@@ -2577,11 +2577,7 @@ static void change_params(struct slgt_info *info)
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
 	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
-
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(&info->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 
 	/* process tty input control flags */
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
index 95eddc4..17bab5f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
@@ -2463,7 +2463,7 @@ static void isr_io_pin( SLMP_INFO *info, u16 status )
 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->status_event_wait_q);
 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->event_wait_q);
 
-		if ( (info->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) &&
+		if (tty_port_check_carrier(&info->port) &&
 		     (status & MISCSTATUS_DCD_LATCHED) ) {
 			if ( debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_ISR )
 				printk("%s CD now %s...", info->device_name,
@@ -2814,11 +2814,7 @@ static void change_params(SLMP_INFO *info)
 	info->timeout += HZ/50;		/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
 
 	tty_port_set_cts_flow(&info->port, cflag & CRTSCTS);
-
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else
-		info->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(&info->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 
 	/* process tty input control flags */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index dbeeb86..4254dfb 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -584,6 +584,19 @@ static inline void tty_port_set_active(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags);
 }
 
+static inline bool tty_port_check_carrier(struct tty_port *port)
+{
+	return test_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags);
+}
+
+static inline void tty_port_set_check_carrier(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
+{
+	if (val)
+		set_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags);
+	else
+		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags);
+}
+
 extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
 extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
 extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
diff --git a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
index 681fe0b..5b7ce59 100644
--- a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
+++ b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ void ircomm_tty_check_modem_status(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self)
 	if (status & IRCOMM_DCE_DELTA_ANY) {
 		/*wake_up_interruptible(&self->delta_msr_wait);*/
 	}
-	if ((self->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) && (status & IRCOMM_DELTA_CD)) {
+	if (tty_port_check_carrier(&self->port) && (status & IRCOMM_DELTA_CD)) {
 		pr_debug("%s(), ircomm%d CD now %s...\n", __func__ , self->line,
 			 (status & IRCOMM_CD) ? "on" : "off");
 
@@ -1255,7 +1255,7 @@ static void ircomm_tty_line_info(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self, struct seq_file *m)
 		seq_printf(m, "%cASYNC_CTS_FLOW", sep);
 		sep = '|';
 	}
-	if (self->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
+	if (tty_port_check_carrier(&self->port)) {
 		seq_printf(m, "%cASYNC_CHECK_CD", sep);
 		sep = '|';
 	}
diff --git a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_attach.c b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_attach.c
index 61137f8..0a41101 100644
--- a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_attach.c
+++ b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_attach.c
@@ -968,7 +968,7 @@ static int ircomm_tty_state_ready(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 		ircomm_tty_next_state(self, IRCOMM_TTY_SEARCH);
 		ircomm_tty_start_watchdog_timer(self, 3*HZ);
 
-		if (self->port.flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
+		if (tty_port_check_carrier(&self->port)) {
 			/* Drop carrier */
 			self->settings.dce = IRCOMM_DELTA_CD;
 			ircomm_tty_check_modem_status(self);
diff --git a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
index 1220973..e24724d 100644
--- a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
@@ -96,10 +96,7 @@ static void ircomm_tty_change_speed(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 	} else {
 		self->settings.flow_control &= ~IRCOMM_RTS_CTS_IN;
 	}
-	if (cflag & CLOCAL)
-		self->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
-	else
-		self->port.flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
+	tty_port_set_check_carrier(&self->port, ~cflag & CLOCAL);
 #if 0
 	/*
 	 * Set up parity check flag
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_SUSPENDED bit and update atomically
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 4/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CHECK_CD " Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 6/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED " Peter Hurley
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

Replace ASYNC_SUSPENDED bit in the tty_port::flags field with
TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers
tty_port_set_suspended() and tty_port_suspended() to abstract
atomic bit ops.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 drivers/s390/char/con3215.c      | 12 ++++++------
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c |  8 ++++----
 include/linux/tty.h              | 13 +++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c b/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
index e7e078b..114fe28 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static void raw3215_timeout(unsigned long __data)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
 	raw->flags &= ~RAW3215_TIMER_RUNS;
-	if (!(raw->port.flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED)) {
+	if (!tty_port_suspended(&raw->port)) {
 		raw3215_mk_write_req(raw);
 		raw3215_start_io(raw);
 		if ((raw->queued_read || raw->queued_write) &&
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ static void raw3215_timeout(unsigned long __data)
 static inline void raw3215_try_io(struct raw3215_info *raw)
 {
 	if (!(raw->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) ||
-			(raw->port.flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED))
+	    tty_port_suspended(&raw->port))
 		return;
 	if (raw->queued_read != NULL)
 		raw3215_start_io(raw);
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ static void raw3215_make_room(struct raw3215_info *raw, unsigned int length)
 		/* While console is frozen for suspend we have no other
 		 * choice but to drop message from the buffer to make
 		 * room for even more messages. */
-		if (raw->port.flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
+		if (tty_port_suspended(&raw->port)) {
 			raw3215_drop_line(raw);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ static int raw3215_pm_stop(struct ccw_device *cdev)
 	raw = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
 	raw3215_make_room(raw, RAW3215_BUFFER_SIZE);
-	raw->port.flags |= ASYNC_SUSPENDED;
+	tty_port_set_suspended(&raw->port, 1);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ static int raw3215_pm_start(struct ccw_device *cdev)
 	/* Allow I/O again and flush output buffer. */
 	raw = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
-	raw->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_SUSPENDED;
+	tty_port_set_suspended(&raw->port, 0);
 	raw->flags |= RAW3215_FLUSHING;
 	raw3215_try_io(raw);
 	raw->flags &= ~RAW3215_FLUSHING;
@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ static void con3215_flush(void)
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	raw = raw3215[0];  /* console 3215 is the first one */
-	if (raw->port.flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED)
+	if (tty_port_suspended(&raw->port))
 		/* The console is still frozen for suspend. */
 		if (ccw_device_force_console(raw->cdev))
 			/* Forcing didn't work, no panic message .. */
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
index 2471380..9336067 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 	 */
-	clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
+	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
 
 	/*
 	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
@@ -2007,7 +2007,7 @@ int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
 		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
 		int tries;
 
-		set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
+		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 1);
 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
 
 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
@@ -2088,7 +2088,7 @@ int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
 			console_start(uport->cons);
 	}
 
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
+	if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
 		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
 		int ret;
 
@@ -2118,7 +2118,7 @@ int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
 			}
 		}
 
-		clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
+		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
 	}
 
 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index 4254dfb..7ac5add 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -597,6 +597,19 @@ static inline void tty_port_set_check_carrier(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags);
 }
 
+static inline bool tty_port_suspended(struct tty_port *port)
+{
+	return test_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags);
+}
+
+static inline void tty_port_set_suspended(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
+{
+	if (val)
+		set_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags);
+	else
+		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags);
+}
+
 extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
 extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
 extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 6/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit and update atomically
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 5/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_SUSPENDED bit " Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-29 10:34   ` Johan Hovold
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 7/8] tty: mxser: Remove unused ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ flag Peter Hurley
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  8 siblings, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::flags field with
TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers
tty_port_set_initialized() and tty_port_initialized() to abstract
atomic bit ops.

Note: the transforms for test_and_set_bit() and test_and_clear_bit()
are unnecessary as the state transitions are already mutually exclusive;
the tty lock prevents concurrent open/close/hangup.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c  | 12 +++++-----
 drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c    |  5 ++---
 drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c        | 10 ++++-----
 drivers/s390/char/con3215.c        | 12 +++++-----
 drivers/tty/amiserial.c            | 14 ++++++------
 drivers/tty/cyclades.c             | 14 ++++++------
 drivers/tty/isicom.c               |  6 ++---
 drivers/tty/moxa.c                 | 10 ++++-----
 drivers/tty/mxser.c                | 14 +++++-------
 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c                |  8 +++----
 drivers/tty/rocket.c               | 10 ++++-----
 drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c       | 17 +++++++-------
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c   | 24 +++++++++++---------
 drivers/tty/synclink.c             | 46 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c          | 16 ++++++-------
 drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c           | 16 ++++++-------
 drivers/tty/tty_port.c             | 13 ++++++-----
 drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c        |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/serial/console.c       |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/serial/generic.c       |  6 ++---
 drivers/usb/serial/mxuport.c       |  6 ++---
 drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c        |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c      |  4 ++--
 include/linux/tty.h                | 13 +++++++++++
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c       | 15 +++++++------
 net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c |  2 +-
 27 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 150 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c b/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
index bf54f4e..345ca7c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
@@ -1272,7 +1272,7 @@ static int startup(MGSLPC_INFO * info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	if (debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_INFO)
 		printk("%s(%d):startup(%s)\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, info->device_name);
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!info->tx_buf) {
@@ -1311,7 +1311,7 @@ static int startup(MGSLPC_INFO * info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	if (tty)
 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@ static void shutdown(MGSLPC_INFO * info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return;
 
 	if (debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_INFO)
@@ -1361,7 +1361,7 @@ static void shutdown(MGSLPC_INFO * info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	if (tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 }
 
 static void mgslpc_program_hw(MGSLPC_INFO *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
@@ -2338,7 +2338,7 @@ static void mgslpc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 	if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
 		goto cleanup;
 
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 		mgslpc_wait_until_sent(tty, info->timeout);
 
 	mgslpc_flush_buffer(tty);
@@ -2371,7 +2371,7 @@ static void mgslpc_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
 	if (mgslpc_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "mgslpc_wait_until_sent"))
 		return;
 
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		goto exit;
 
 	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
diff --git a/drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c b/drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c
index 035d544..75dd15d 100644
--- a/drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c
+++ b/drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c
@@ -629,8 +629,7 @@ static void ipoctal_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	tty_port_hangup(&channel->tty_port);
 
 	ipoctal_reset_channel(channel);
-
-	clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &channel->tty_port.flags);
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&channel->tty_port, 0);
 	wake_up_interruptible(&channel->tty_port.open_wait);
 }
 
@@ -642,7 +641,7 @@ static void ipoctal_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty)
 		return;
 
 	ipoctal_reset_channel(channel);
-	clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &channel->tty_port.flags);
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&channel->tty_port, 0);
 }
 
 static void ipoctal_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
index 023a350a..63eaa0a 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
@@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ isdn_tty_change_speed(modem_info *info)
 static int
 isdn_tty_startup(modem_info *info)
 {
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return 0;
 	isdn_lock_drivers();
 #ifdef ISDN_DEBUG_MODEM_OPEN
@@ -1066,7 +1066,7 @@ isdn_tty_startup(modem_info *info)
 	 */
 	isdn_tty_change_speed(info);
 
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
 	info->msr |= (UART_MSR_DSR | UART_MSR_CTS);
 	info->send_outstanding = 0;
 	return 0;
@@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ isdn_tty_startup(modem_info *info)
 static void
 isdn_tty_shutdown(modem_info *info)
 {
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return;
 #ifdef ISDN_DEBUG_MODEM_OPEN
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Shutting down isdnmodem port %d ....\n", info->line);
@@ -1099,7 +1099,7 @@ isdn_tty_shutdown(modem_info *info)
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 }
 
 /* isdn_tty_write() is the main send-routine. It is called from the upper
@@ -1577,7 +1577,7 @@ isdn_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 	 * interrupt driver to stop checking the data ready bit in the
 	 * line status register.
 	 */
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 3000);	/* 30 seconds timeout */
 		/*
 		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c b/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
index 114fe28..931d10e 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
@@ -311,8 +311,7 @@ static void raw3215_timeout(unsigned long __data)
  */
 static inline void raw3215_try_io(struct raw3215_info *raw)
 {
-	if (!(raw->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) ||
-	    tty_port_suspended(&raw->port))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&raw->port) || tty_port_suspended(&raw->port))
 		return;
 	if (raw->queued_read != NULL)
 		raw3215_start_io(raw);
@@ -616,10 +615,10 @@ static int raw3215_startup(struct raw3215_info *raw)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (raw->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&raw->port))
 		return 0;
 	raw->line_pos = 0;
-	raw->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&raw->port, 1);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
 	raw3215_try_io(raw);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
@@ -635,8 +634,7 @@ static void raw3215_shutdown(struct raw3215_info *raw)
 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (!(raw->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) ||
-	    (raw->flags & RAW3215_FIXED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&raw->port) || (raw->flags & RAW3215_FIXED))
 		return;
 	/* Wait for outstanding requests, then free irq */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
@@ -650,7 +648,7 @@ static void raw3215_shutdown(struct raw3215_info *raw)
 		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
 		remove_wait_queue(&raw->empty_wait, &wait);
 		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
-		raw->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+		tty_port_set_initialized(&raw->port, 1);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(raw->cdev), flags);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
index b4ab97d..208f573 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/amiserial.c
@@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ static int startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info)
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		free_page(page);
 		goto errout;
 	}
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ static int startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info)
 	 */
 	change_speed(tty, info, NULL);
 
-	port->flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	return 0;
 
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ static void shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info)
 	unsigned long	flags;
 	struct serial_state *state;
 
-	if (!(info->tport.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->tport))
 		return;
 
 	state = info;
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ static void shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info)
 
 	set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 
-	info->tport.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->tport, 0);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
@@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ static int set_serial_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *state,
 	port->low_latency = (port->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 
 check_and_exit:
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		if (change_spd) {
 			if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
 				tty->alt_speed = 57600;
@@ -1390,7 +1390,7 @@ static void rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 	 * line status register.
 	 */
 	state->read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 	        /* disable receive interrupts */
 	        custom.intena = IF_RBF;
 		mb();
@@ -1538,7 +1538,7 @@ static inline void line_info(struct seq_file *m, int line,
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	status = ciab.pra;
-	control = (state->tport.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) ? state->MCR : status;
+	control = tty_port_initialized(&state->tport) ? state->MCR : status;
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 	stat_buf[0] = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/cyclades.c b/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
index 9d1e19b..3840d6b 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/cyclades.c
@@ -1279,7 +1279,7 @@ static int cy_startup(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->card_lock, flags);
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		goto errout;
 
 	if (!info->type) {
@@ -1364,7 +1364,7 @@ static int cy_startup(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 		/* enable send, recv, modem !!! */
 	}
 
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
 
 	clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 	info->xmit_cnt = info->xmit_head = info->xmit_tail = 0;
@@ -1424,7 +1424,7 @@ static void cy_shutdown(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	struct cyclades_card *card;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return;
 
 	card = info->card;
@@ -1448,7 +1448,7 @@ static void cy_shutdown(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 		   some later date (after testing)!!! */
 
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+		tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->card_lock, flags);
 	} else {
 #ifdef CY_DEBUG_OPEN
@@ -1473,7 +1473,7 @@ static void cy_shutdown(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty)
 			tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(&info->port);
 
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
-		info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+		tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->card_lock, flags);
 	}
@@ -1711,7 +1711,7 @@ static void cy_do_close(struct tty_port *port)
 		/* Stop accepting input */
 		cyy_writeb(info, CyCAR, channel & 0x03);
 		cyy_writeb(info, CySRER, cyy_readb(info, CySRER) & ~CyRxData);
-		if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+		if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port)) {
 			/* Waiting for on-board buffers to be empty before
 			   closing the port */
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->card_lock, flags);
@@ -2334,7 +2334,7 @@ cy_set_serial_info(struct cyclades_port *info, struct tty_struct *tty,
 	info->port.closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait * HZ / 100;
 
 check_and_exit:
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port)) {
 		cy_set_line_char(info, tty);
 		ret = 0;
 	} else {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/isicom.c b/drivers/tty/isicom.c
index 0b2bae1..b70187b 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/isicom.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/isicom.c
@@ -438,8 +438,8 @@ static void isicom_tx(unsigned long _data)
 
 	for (; count > 0; count--, port++) {
 		/* port not active or tx disabled to force flow control */
-		if (!(port->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) ||
-				!(port->status & ISI_TXOK))
+		if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port) ||
+			!(port->status & ISI_TXOK))
 			continue;
 
 		txcount = min_t(short, TX_SIZE, port->xmit_cnt);
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static irqreturn_t isicom_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 	}
 	port = card->ports + channel;
-	if (!(port->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
 		outw(0x0000, base+0x04); /* enable interrupts */
 		spin_unlock(&card->card_lock);
 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/moxa.c b/drivers/tty/moxa.c
index ce521d3..60d37b2 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/moxa.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/moxa.c
@@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ static void moxa_board_deinit(struct moxa_board_conf *brd)
 
 	/* pci hot-un-plug support */
 	for (a = 0; a < brd->numPorts; a++)
-		if (brd->ports[a].port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+		if (tty_port_initialized(&brd->ports[a].port))
 			tty_port_tty_hangup(&brd->ports[a].port, false);
 
 	for (a = 0; a < MAX_PORTS_PER_BOARD; a++)
@@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ static void moxa_board_deinit(struct moxa_board_conf *brd)
 	while (1) {
 		opened = 0;
 		for (a = 0; a < brd->numPorts; a++)
-			if (brd->ports[a].port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+			if (tty_port_initialized(&brd->ports[a].port))
 				opened++;
 		mutex_unlock(&moxa_openlock);
 		if (!opened)
@@ -1192,13 +1192,13 @@ static int moxa_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 	tty->driver_data = ch;
 	tty_port_tty_set(&ch->port, tty);
 	mutex_lock(&ch->port.mutex);
-	if (!(ch->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&ch->port)) {
 		ch->statusflags = 0;
 		moxa_set_tty_param(tty, &tty->termios);
 		MoxaPortLineCtrl(ch, 1, 1);
 		MoxaPortEnable(ch);
 		MoxaSetFifo(ch, ch->type == PORT_16550A);
-		ch->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+		tty_port_set_initialized(&ch->port, 1);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&ch->port.mutex);
 	mutex_unlock(&moxa_openlock);
@@ -1379,7 +1379,7 @@ static int moxa_poll_port(struct moxa_port *p, unsigned int handle,
 {
 	struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&p->port);
 	void __iomem *ofsAddr;
-	unsigned int inited = p->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	unsigned int inited = tty_port_initialized(&p->port);
 	u16 intr;
 
 	if (tty) {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/mxser.c b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
index ab618ef..7e8c27b 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/mxser.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
@@ -1081,12 +1081,10 @@ static void mxser_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 	mxser_close_port(port);
 	mxser_flush_buffer(tty);
-	if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
-		if (C_HUPCL(tty))
-			tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(port);
-	}
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port) && C_HUPCL(tty))
+		tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(port);
 	mxser_shutdown_port(port);
-	clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
+	tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 	info->closing = 0;
 	/* Right now the tty_port set is done outside of the close_end helper
@@ -1282,7 +1280,7 @@ static int mxser_set_serial_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
 
 	process_txrx_fifo(info);
 
-	if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		if (flags != (port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK)) {
 			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, sl_flags);
 			mxser_change_speed(tty, NULL);
@@ -1291,7 +1289,7 @@ static int mxser_set_serial_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
 	} else {
 		retval = mxser_activate(port, tty);
 		if (retval == 0)
-			set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
+			tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
 	}
 	return retval;
 }
@@ -2251,7 +2249,7 @@ static irqreturn_t mxser_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 				iir &= MOXA_MUST_IIR_MASK;
 				tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
 				if (!tty || port->closing ||
-				    !(port->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
+				    !tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
 					status = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_LSR);
 					outb(0x27, port->ioaddr + UART_FCR);
 					inb(port->ioaddr + UART_MSR);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c b/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c
index c016207..4d1165f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c
@@ -2947,7 +2947,7 @@ static int gsmtty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 	dlci->modem_rx = 0;
 	/* We could in theory open and close before we wait - eg if we get
 	   a DM straight back. This is ok as that will have caused a hangup */
-	set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
+	tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
 	/* Start sending off SABM messages */
 	gsm_dlci_begin_open(dlci);
 	/* And wait for virtual carrier */
@@ -2970,10 +2970,8 @@ static void gsmtty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 	if (tty_port_close_start(&dlci->port, tty, filp) == 0)
 		return;
 	gsm_dlci_begin_close(dlci);
-	if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &dlci->port.flags)) {
-		if (C_HUPCL(tty))
-			tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(&dlci->port);
-	}
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&dlci->port) && C_HUPCL(tty))
+		tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(&dlci->port);
 	tty_port_close_end(&dlci->port, tty);
 	tty_port_tty_set(&dlci->port, NULL);
 	return;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/rocket.c b/drivers/tty/rocket.c
index eb8311b..7f3b1db 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/rocket.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/rocket.c
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ static void rp_handle_port(struct r_port *info)
 	if (!info)
 		return;
 
-	if ((info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) == 0) {
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port)) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "rp: WARNING: rp_handle_port called with "
 				"info->flags & NOT_INIT\n");
 		return;
@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ static int rp_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 	/*
 	 * Info->count is now 1; so it's safe to sleep now.
 	 */
-	if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		cp = &info->channel;
 		sSetRxTrigger(cp, TRIG_1);
 		if (sGetChanStatus(cp) & CD_ACT)
@@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ static int rp_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 		sEnRxFIFO(cp);
 		sEnTransmit(cp);
 
-		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &info->port.flags);
+		tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
 
 		/*
 		 * Set up the tty->alt_speed kludge
@@ -1042,9 +1042,9 @@ static void rp_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 		}
 	}
 	spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
-	port->flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
 	tty->closing = 0;
 	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
+	tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 	tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 	tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
@@ -1513,7 +1513,7 @@ static void rp_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	sDisCTSFlowCtl(cp);
 	sDisTxSoftFlowCtl(cp);
 	sClrTxXOFF(cp);
-	clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &info->port.flags);
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 
 	wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
index 92c8c62..315c849 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
@@ -2599,7 +2599,7 @@ startup(struct e100_serial * info)
 
 	/* if it was already initialized, skip this */
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port)) {
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
 		free_page(xmit_page);
 		return 0;
@@ -2703,7 +2703,7 @@ startup(struct e100_serial * info)
 	e100_rts(info, 1);
 	e100_dtr(info, 1);
 
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
 
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	return 0;
@@ -2745,7 +2745,7 @@ shutdown(struct e100_serial * info)
 		info->tr_running = 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return;
 
 #ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
@@ -2776,7 +2776,7 @@ shutdown(struct e100_serial * info)
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
@@ -3273,9 +3273,9 @@ set_serial_info(struct e100_serial *info,
 	info->port.low_latency = (info->port.flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 
  check_and_exit:
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		change_speed(info);
-	} else
+	else
 		retval = startup(info);
 	return retval;
 }
@@ -3628,7 +3628,7 @@ rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 	e100_disable_rx(info);
 	e100_disable_rx_irq(info);
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port)) {
 		/*
 		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
 		 * has completely drained; this is especially
@@ -3787,8 +3787,7 @@ block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp,
 		e100_dtr(info, 1);
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
-		    !(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
+		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !tty_port_initialized(&info->port)) {
 #ifdef SERIAL_DO_RESTART
 			if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
 				retval = -EAGAIN;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
index 9336067..0c48051 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 	int retval;
 
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 
 	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 	if (!retval) {
-		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
+		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 	} else if (retval > 0)
 		retval = 0;
@@ -231,7 +231,9 @@ static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 	if (tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
+		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
+
 		/*
 		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 		 */
@@ -886,7 +888,7 @@ static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 	retval = 0;
 	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 		goto exit;
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 			/*
@@ -1390,7 +1392,7 @@ static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
 	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
 	 */
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 		uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
@@ -2003,12 +2005,12 @@ int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
 
 	uport->suspended = 1;
 
-	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
 		int tries;
 
 		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 1);
-		clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
+		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 
 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 		ops->stop_tx(uport);
@@ -2107,7 +2109,7 @@ int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
 				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
 				ops->start_tx(uport);
 				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
-				set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
+				tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
 			} else {
 				/*
 				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
@@ -2248,10 +2250,10 @@ static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
 		ret = 0;
 		mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
 		/*
-		 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the
-		 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
+		 * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
+		 * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
 		 */
-		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags))
+		if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
 			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
 		mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
 		if (ret)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink.c b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
index b67b54a..bc4bc1f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink.c
@@ -1749,13 +1749,13 @@ static irqreturn_t mgsl_interrupt(int dummy, void *dev_id)
 static int startup(struct mgsl_struct * info)
 {
 	int retval = 0;
-	
+
 	if ( debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_INFO )
 		printk("%s(%d):mgsl_startup(%s)\n",__FILE__,__LINE__,info->device_name);
-		
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return 0;
-	
+
 	if (!info->xmit_buf) {
 		/* allocate a page of memory for a transmit buffer */
 		info->xmit_buf = (unsigned char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1788,14 +1788,13 @@ static int startup(struct mgsl_struct * info)
 
 	/* program hardware for current parameters */
 	mgsl_change_params(info);
-	
+
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
-	
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
+
 	return 0;
-	
 }	/* end of startup() */
 
 /* shutdown()
@@ -1808,8 +1807,8 @@ static int startup(struct mgsl_struct * info)
 static void shutdown(struct mgsl_struct * info)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
-	
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return;
 
 	if (debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_INFO)
@@ -1853,13 +1852,12 @@ static void shutdown(struct mgsl_struct * info)
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->irq_spinlock,flags);
 
-	mgsl_release_resources(info);	
-	
+	mgsl_release_resources(info);
+
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
-	
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 }	/* end of shutdown() */
 
 static void mgsl_program_hw(struct mgsl_struct *info)
@@ -3084,7 +3082,7 @@ static void mgsl_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 		goto cleanup;
 
 	mutex_lock(&info->port.mutex);
- 	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
  		mgsl_wait_until_sent(tty, info->timeout);
 	mgsl_flush_buffer(tty);
 	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
@@ -3122,15 +3120,15 @@ static void mgsl_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
 	if (debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_INFO)
 		printk("%s(%d):mgsl_wait_until_sent(%s) entry\n",
 			 __FILE__,__LINE__, info->device_name );
-      
+
 	if (mgsl_paranoia_check(info, tty->name, "mgsl_wait_until_sent"))
 		return;
 
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		goto exit;
-	 
+
 	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
-      
+
 	/* Set check interval to 1/5 of estimated time to
 	 * send a character, and make it at least 1. The check
 	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
@@ -3290,14 +3288,14 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp,
 	port->count--;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->irq_spinlock, flags);
 	port->blocked_open++;
-	
+
 	while (1) {
-		if (C_BAUD(tty) && test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags))
+		if (C_BAUD(tty) && tty_port_initialized(port))
 			tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
-		
+
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-		
-		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)){
+
+		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 			retval = (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY) ?
 					-EAGAIN : -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
index 333652a..82c98b8 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ static void close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 		goto cleanup;
 
 	mutex_lock(&info->port.mutex);
- 	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
  		wait_until_sent(tty, info->timeout);
 	flush_buffer(tty);
 	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
@@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ static void wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
 	if (sanity_check(info, tty->name, "wait_until_sent"))
 		return;
 	DBGINFO(("%s wait_until_sent entry\n", info->device_name));
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		goto exit;
 
 	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
@@ -2421,7 +2421,7 @@ static int startup(struct slgt_info *info)
 {
 	DBGINFO(("%s startup\n", info->device_name));
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!info->tx_buf) {
@@ -2442,7 +2442,7 @@ static int startup(struct slgt_info *info)
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2454,7 +2454,7 @@ static void shutdown(struct slgt_info *info)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return;
 
 	DBGINFO(("%s shutdown\n", info->device_name));
@@ -2489,7 +2489,7 @@ static void shutdown(struct slgt_info *info)
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 }
 
 static void program_hw(struct slgt_info *info)
@@ -3287,12 +3287,12 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
 	port->blocked_open++;
 
 	while (1) {
-		if (C_BAUD(tty) && test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags))
+		if (C_BAUD(tty) && tty_port_initialized(port))
 			tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
 
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 
-		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)){
+		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 			retval = (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY) ?
 					-EAGAIN : -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
index 17bab5f..6dcfc20 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c
@@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ static void close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 		goto cleanup;
 
 	mutex_lock(&info->port.mutex);
- 	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
  		wait_until_sent(tty, info->timeout);
 
 	flush_buffer(tty);
@@ -1061,7 +1061,7 @@ static void wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
 	if (sanity_check(info, tty->name, "wait_until_sent"))
 		return;
 
-	if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &info->port.flags))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		goto exit;
 
 	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
@@ -2636,7 +2636,7 @@ static int startup(SLMP_INFO * info)
 	if ( debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_INFO )
 		printk("%s(%d):%s tx_releaseup()\n",__FILE__,__LINE__,info->device_name);
 
-	if (info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!info->tx_buf) {
@@ -2662,7 +2662,7 @@ static int startup(SLMP_INFO * info)
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 1);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2673,7 +2673,7 @@ static void shutdown(SLMP_INFO * info)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (!(info->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&info->port))
 		return;
 
 	if (debug_level >= DEBUG_LEVEL_INFO)
@@ -2705,7 +2705,7 @@ static void shutdown(SLMP_INFO * info)
 	if (info->port.tty)
 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 
-	info->port.flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&info->port, 0);
 }
 
 static void program_hw(SLMP_INFO *info)
@@ -3308,12 +3308,12 @@ static int block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
 	port->blocked_open++;
 
 	while (1) {
-		if (C_BAUD(tty) && test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags))
+		if (C_BAUD(tty) && tty_port_initialized(port))
 			tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
 
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 
-		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)){
+		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 			retval = (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY) ?
 					-EAGAIN : -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_port.c b/drivers/tty/tty_port.c
index 130c8cf..c3f9d93 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_port.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_port.c
@@ -204,7 +204,8 @@ static void tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
 	if (port->console)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
+		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 		/*
 		 * Drop DTR/RTS if HUPCL is set. This causes any attached
 		 * modem to hang up the line.
@@ -393,13 +394,13 @@ int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
 
 	while (1) {
 		/* Indicate we are open */
-		if (C_BAUD(tty) && test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags))
+		if (C_BAUD(tty) && tty_port_initialized(port))
 			tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
 
 		prepare_to_wait(&port->open_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 		/* Check for a hangup or uninitialised port.
 							Return accordingly */
-		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
+		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 			if (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
 				retval = -EAGAIN;
 			else
@@ -480,7 +481,7 @@ int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port,
 
 	tty->closing = 1;
 
-	if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		/* Don't block on a stalled port, just pull the chain */
 		if (tty->flow_stopped)
 			tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
@@ -578,7 +579,7 @@ int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty,
 
 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 
-	if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 		if (port->ops->activate) {
 			int retval = port->ops->activate(port, tty);
@@ -587,7 +588,7 @@ int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty,
 				return retval;
 			}
 		}
-		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
+		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 	return tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c
index 83fd30b..43f894d 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c
@@ -1676,7 +1676,7 @@ static int acm_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 	if (--acm->susp_count)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &acm->port.flags)) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&acm->port)) {
 		rv = usb_submit_urb(acm->ctrlurb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 
 		for (;;) {
@@ -1706,7 +1706,7 @@ static int acm_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 {
 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 
-	if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &acm->port.flags))
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&acm->port))
 		tty_port_tty_hangup(&acm->port, false);
 
 	return acm_resume(intf);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/console.c b/drivers/usb/serial/console.c
index a66b01b..8967715 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/console.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/console.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static int usb_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
 	info->port = port;
 
 	++port->port.count;
-	if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags)) {
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
 		if (serial->type->set_termios) {
 			/*
 			 * allocate a fake tty so the driver can initialize
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static int usb_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
 			tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
 			tty_kref_put(tty);
 		}
-		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags);
+		tty_port_set_initialized(&port->port, 1);
 	}
 	/* Now that any required fake tty operations are completed restore
 	 * the tty port count */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/generic.c b/drivers/usb/serial/generic.c
index 54e170d..ae8c036 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/generic.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/generic.c
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ static bool usb_serial_generic_msr_changed(struct tty_struct *tty,
 	 * Use tty-port initialised flag to detect all hangups including the
 	 * one generated at USB-device disconnect.
 	 */
-	if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
 		return true;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ int usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
 
 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(port->port.delta_msr_wait,
 			usb_serial_generic_msr_changed(tty, arg, &cnow));
-	if (!ret && !test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags))
+	if (!ret && !tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
 		ret = -EIO;
 
 	return ret;
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ int usb_serial_generic_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
 		port = serial->port[i];
-		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags))
+		if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
 			continue;
 
 		if (port->bulk_in_size) {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/mxuport.c b/drivers/usb/serial/mxuport.c
index 31a8b47..3722d6c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/mxuport.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/mxuport.c
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static void mxuport_process_read_urb_demux_data(struct urb *urb)
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &demux_port->port.flags)) {
+		if (tty_port_initialized(&demux_port->port)) {
 			ch = data + HEADER_SIZE;
 			mxuport_process_read_urb_data(demux_port, ch, rcv_len);
 		} else {
@@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ static void mxuport_process_read_urb_demux_event(struct urb *urb)
 		}
 
 		demux_port = serial->port[rcv_port];
-		if (test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &demux_port->port.flags)) {
+		if (tty_port_initialized(&demux_port->port)) {
 			ch = data + HEADER_SIZE;
 			rcv_event = get_unaligned_be16(data + 2);
 			mxuport_process_read_urb_event(demux_port, ch,
@@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@ static int mxuport_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
 		port = serial->port[i];
-		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags))
+		if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
 			continue;
 
 		r = usb_serial_generic_write_start(port, GFP_NOIO);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c b/drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c
index 07d1ecd..e1994e2 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ static void sierra_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 
 	/*
 	 * Need to take susp_lock to make sure port is not already being
-	 * resumed, but no need to hold it due to ASYNC_INITIALIZED.
+	 * resumed, but no need to hold it due to initialized
 	 */
 	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 	if (--intfdata->open_ports == 0)
@@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@ static int sierra_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
 		port = serial->port[i];
 
-		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags))
+		if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
 			continue;
 
 		err = sierra_submit_delayed_urbs(port);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c
index 46f1f13..3f253ae 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static int serial_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
  *
  * Shut down a USB serial port. Serialized against activate by the
  * tport mutex and kept to matching open/close pairs
- * of calls by the ASYNCB_INITIALIZED flag.
+ * of calls by the initialized flag.
  *
  * Not called if tty is console.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c b/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c
index be9cb61..3dfdfc8 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ void usb_wwan_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 
 	/*
 	 * Need to take susp_lock to make sure port is not already being
-	 * resumed, but no need to hold it due to ASYNC_INITIALIZED.
+	 * resumed, but no need to hold it due to initialized
 	 */
 	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 	if (--intfdata->open_ports == 0)
@@ -682,7 +682,7 @@ int usb_wwan_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
 		port = serial->port[i];
 
-		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags))
+		if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
 			continue;
 
 		portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index 7ac5add..bf1bcdb 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -610,6 +610,19 @@ static inline void tty_port_set_suspended(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags);
 }
 
+static inline bool tty_port_initialized(struct tty_port *port)
+{
+	return test_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags);
+}
+
+static inline void tty_port_set_initialized(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
+{
+	if (val)
+		set_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags);
+	else
+		clear_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags);
+}
+
 extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
 extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
 extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
diff --git a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
index 5b7ce59..873c4b7 100644
--- a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
+++ b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty.c
@@ -220,10 +220,11 @@ static int ircomm_tty_startup(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self)
 	IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == IRCOMM_TTY_MAGIC, return -1;);
 
 	/* Check if already open */
-	if (test_and_set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &self->port.flags)) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&self->port)) {
 		pr_debug("%s(), already open so break out!\n", __func__);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&self->port, 1);
 
 	/* Register with IrCOMM */
 	irda_notify_init(&notify);
@@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ static int ircomm_tty_startup(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self)
 
 	return 0;
 err:
-	clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &self->port.flags);
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&self->port, 0);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -318,13 +319,12 @@ static int ircomm_tty_block_til_ready(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 
 	while (1) {
-		if (C_BAUD(tty) && test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags))
+		if (C_BAUD(tty) && tty_port_initialized(port))
 			tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
 
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 
-		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
-		    !test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
+		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 			retval = (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY) ?
 					-EAGAIN : -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
@@ -876,8 +876,9 @@ static void ircomm_tty_shutdown(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self)
 	IRDA_ASSERT(self != NULL, return;);
 	IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == IRCOMM_TTY_MAGIC, return;);
 
-	if (!test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &self->port.flags))
+	if (!tty_port_initialized(&self->port))
 		return;
+	tty_port_set_initialized(&self->port, 0);
 
 	ircomm_tty_detach_cable(self);
 
@@ -1259,7 +1260,7 @@ static void ircomm_tty_line_info(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self, struct seq_file *m)
 		seq_printf(m, "%cASYNC_CHECK_CD", sep);
 		sep = '|';
 	}
-	if (self->port.flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(&self->port)) {
 		seq_printf(m, "%cASYNC_INITIALIZED", sep);
 		sep = '|';
 	}
diff --git a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
index e24724d..d4fdf8f 100644
--- a/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/irda/ircomm/ircomm_tty_ioctl.c
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ static int ircomm_tty_set_serial_info(struct ircomm_tty_cb *self,
 
  check_and_exit:
 
-	if (self->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
+	if (tty_port_initialized(self)) {
 		if (((old_state.flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) !=
 		     (self->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK)) ||
 		    (old_driver.custom_divisor != driver->custom_divisor)) {
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 7/8] tty: mxser: Remove unused ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ flag
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 6/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED " Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 8/8] tty: core: Undefine ASYNC_* flags superceded by TTY_PORT* flags Peter Hurley
  2016-04-28 20:36 ` [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Greg Kroah-Hartman
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

ASYNC*_SHARE_IRQ is no longer used; remove.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 drivers/tty/mxser.c | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/mxser.c b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
index 7e8c27b..98d2bd1 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/mxser.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/mxser.c
@@ -2392,7 +2392,6 @@ static int mxser_initbrd(struct mxser_board *brd,
 		if (brd->chip_flag != MOXA_OTHER_UART)
 			mxser_enable_must_enchance_mode(info->ioaddr);
 
-		info->port.flags = ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ;
 		info->type = brd->uart_type;
 
 		process_txrx_fifo(info);
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 8/8] tty: core: Undefine ASYNC_* flags superceded by TTY_PORT* flags
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 7/8] tty: mxser: Remove unused ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ flag Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-10  0:53 ` Peter Hurley
  2016-04-28 20:36 ` [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Greg Kroah-Hartman
  8 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Peter Hurley @ 2016-04-10  0:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman
  Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards, Peter Hurley

Purposefully break out-of-tree driver compiles using kernel
ASYNC_* bits which have been superceded by TTY_PORT* flags and
their respective helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h b/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h
index 8e1a436..66e4d8b 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
  * WARNING: These flags are no longer used and have been superceded by the
  *	    TTY_PORT_ flags in the iflags field (and not userspace-visible)
  */
+#ifndef _KERNEL_
 #define ASYNCB_INITIALIZED	31 /* Serial port was initialized */
 #define ASYNCB_SUSPENDED	30 /* Serial port is suspended */
 #define ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE	29 /* Normal device is active */
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@
 #define ASYNCB_SHARE_IRQ	24 /* for multifunction cards, no longer used */
 #define ASYNCB_CONS_FLOW	23 /* flow control for console  */
 #define ASYNCB_FIRST_KERNEL	22
+#endif
 
 /* Masks */
 #define ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY	(1U << ASYNCB_HUP_NOTIFY)
@@ -78,6 +80,7 @@
 #define ASYNC_SPD_WARP		(ASYNC_SPD_HI|ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
 #define ASYNC_SPD_MASK		(ASYNC_SPD_HI|ASYNC_SPD_VHI|ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
 
+#ifndef _KERNEL_
 /* These flags are no longer used (and were always masked from userspace) */
 #define ASYNC_INITIALIZED	(1U << ASYNCB_INITIALIZED)
 #define ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE	(1U << ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
@@ -88,5 +91,6 @@
 #define ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ		(1U << ASYNCB_SHARE_IRQ)
 #define ASYNC_CONS_FLOW		(1U << ASYNCB_CONS_FLOW)
 #define ASYNC_INTERNAL_FLAGS	(~((1U << ASYNCB_FIRST_KERNEL) - 1))
+#endif
 
 #endif
-- 
2.8.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits
  2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 8/8] tty: core: Undefine ASYNC_* flags superceded by TTY_PORT* flags Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-28 20:36 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
  2016-04-28 20:44   ` Grant Edwards
  8 siblings, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman @ 2016-04-28 20:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Peter Hurley; +Cc: Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial, Grant Edwards

On Sat, Apr 09, 2016 at 05:53:19PM -0700, Peter Hurley wrote:
> As outlined in my January email ("RFC: out-of-tree tty driver breakage"),
> the tty/serial core uses 5 bits in the tty_port.flags field to manage
> state. They are:
> 
> ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
> ASYNCB_SUSPENDED
> ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE
> ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW
> ASYNCB_CHECK_CD
> 
> (NB: ASYNC_CLOSING was recently removed)
> 
> However, updates to this field (tty_port.flags) can be and often are
> non-atomic. Additionally, the field is visible to/modifiable by userspace
> (the state bits above are not modifiable by userspace though).
> 
> This series moves these state bits into a different tty_port field
> (iflags) and abstracts state tests and changes with trivial helpers.
> 
> The last patch of the series purposefully breaks out-of-tree driver
> builds to ensure they update state test/change methods to the helpers
> instead.
> 
> REQUIRES: "tty: Replace TTY_IO_ERROR bit tests with tty_io_error()"
>           "tty: Replace TTY_THROTTLED bit tests with tty_throttled()"

Wonderful, thanks for doing this work.

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits
  2016-04-28 20:36 ` [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Greg Kroah-Hartman
@ 2016-04-28 20:44   ` Grant Edwards
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Grant Edwards @ 2016-04-28 20:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg Kroah-Hartman; +Cc: Peter Hurley, Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial

On Thu, Apr 28, 2016 at 01:36:43PM -0700, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Sat, Apr 09, 2016 at 05:53:19PM -0700, Peter Hurley wrote:
> > As outlined in my January email ("RFC: out-of-tree tty driver breakage"),
> > the tty/serial core uses 5 bits in the tty_port.flags field to manage
> > state. They are:
[...]
> > The last patch of the series purposefully breaks out-of-tree driver
> > builds to ensure they update state test/change methods to the helpers
> > instead.
> > 
> > REQUIRES: "tty: Replace TTY_IO_ERROR bit tests with tty_io_error()"
> >           "tty: Replace TTY_THROTTLED bit tests with tty_throttled()"
> 
> Wonderful, thanks for doing this work.

And particular thanks from us out-of-tree driver maintainers for
making the breakage apparent.  It always sucks when a change goes in
under our radar that causes breakage without even causing a compiler
warning.  [Yea, I know if the drivers were in-tree, this wouldn't be a
problem.]

-- 
Grant

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 6/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit and update atomically
  2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 6/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED " Peter Hurley
@ 2016-04-29 10:34   ` Johan Hovold
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Johan Hovold @ 2016-04-29 10:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Peter Hurley
  Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman, Jiri Slaby, linux-kernel, linux-serial,
	Grant Edwards

On Sat, Apr 09, 2016 at 05:53:25PM -0700, Peter Hurley wrote:
> Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::flags field with
> TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers
> tty_port_set_initialized() and tty_port_initialized() to abstract
> atomic bit ops.
> 
> Note: the transforms for test_and_set_bit() and test_and_clear_bit()
> are unnecessary as the state transitions are already mutually exclusive;
> the tty lock prevents concurrent open/close/hangup.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
> ---
>  drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c  | 12 +++++-----
>  drivers/ipack/devices/ipoctal.c    |  5 ++---
>  drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c        | 10 ++++-----
>  drivers/s390/char/con3215.c        | 12 +++++-----
>  drivers/tty/amiserial.c            | 14 ++++++------
>  drivers/tty/cyclades.c             | 14 ++++++------
>  drivers/tty/isicom.c               |  6 ++---
>  drivers/tty/moxa.c                 | 10 ++++-----
>  drivers/tty/mxser.c                | 14 +++++-------
>  drivers/tty/n_gsm.c                |  8 +++----
>  drivers/tty/rocket.c               | 10 ++++-----
>  drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c       | 17 +++++++-------
>  drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c   | 24 +++++++++++---------
>  drivers/tty/synclink.c             | 46 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c          | 16 ++++++-------
>  drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c           | 16 ++++++-------
>  drivers/tty/tty_port.c             | 13 ++++++-----
>  drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c        |  4 ++--
>  drivers/usb/serial/console.c       |  4 ++--
>  drivers/usb/serial/generic.c       |  6 ++---
>  drivers/usb/serial/mxuport.c       |  6 ++---
>  drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c        |  4 ++--
>  drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c    |  2 +-
>  drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c      |  4 ++--

For usb-serial

Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>

Thanks,
Johan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2016-04-29 10:34 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2016-04-10  0:53 [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Peter Hurley
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 1/8] tty: Define ASYNC_ replacement bits Peter Hurley
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 2/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CTS_FLOW bit and update atomically Peter Hurley
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 3/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE " Peter Hurley
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 4/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_CHECK_CD " Peter Hurley
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 5/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_SUSPENDED bit " Peter Hurley
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 6/8] tty: Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED " Peter Hurley
2016-04-29 10:34   ` Johan Hovold
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 7/8] tty: mxser: Remove unused ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ flag Peter Hurley
2016-04-10  0:53 ` [PATCH 8/8] tty: core: Undefine ASYNC_* flags superceded by TTY_PORT* flags Peter Hurley
2016-04-28 20:36 ` [PATCH 0/8] Replace kernel-defined ASYNC_ bits Greg Kroah-Hartman
2016-04-28 20:44   ` Grant Edwards

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