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* [PATCH v2 0/3] tracing: Fix the parser when processing strings w/ or w/o terminated '\0'
@ 2018-01-15 11:41 changbin.du
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string changbin.du
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: changbin.du @ 2018-01-15 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rostedt
  Cc: jolsa, peterz, mingo, alexander.shishkin, linux-kernel,
	linux-perf-users, Changbin Du

From: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>

I found there are some problems in the tracing parser when I investiage the root
cause of issues mentioned in below patch.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10132953/

This serials can fix them.

Changbin Du (3):
  tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user
    input string
  tracing: clear parser->idx if parser gets nothing
  tracing: make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'

 kernel/trace/ftrace.c       |  2 --
 kernel/trace/trace.c        | 14 +++++++-------
 kernel/trace/trace_events.c |  2 --
 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

-- 
2.7.4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string
  2018-01-15 11:41 [PATCH v2 0/3] tracing: Fix the parser when processing strings w/ or w/o terminated '\0' changbin.du
@ 2018-01-15 11:41 ` changbin.du
  2018-01-15 23:20   ` Steven Rostedt
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] tracing: clear parser->idx if parser gets nothing changbin.du
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] tracing: make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0' changbin.du
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: changbin.du @ 2018-01-15 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rostedt
  Cc: jolsa, peterz, mingo, alexander.shishkin, linux-kernel,
	linux-perf-users, Changbin Du

From: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>

The usersapce can give a '\0' terminated C string in the input buffer.
Before this change, trace_get_user() will return a parsed string "\0" in
below case which is not expected (expects it skip all inputs) and cause the
caller failed.

open("/sys/kernel/debug/tracing//set_ftrace_pid", O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC) = 3
write(3, " \0", 2)                      = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)

while parse can handle spaces, so below works.

$ echo "" > set_ftrace_pid
$ echo " " > set_ftrace_pid
$ echo -n " " > set_ftrace_pid

This patch try to make the parser '\0' aware to fix such issue. When parser
sees a '\0' it stops further parsing. With this change, write(3, " \0", 2)
will work.

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>

---
  v2: Stop parsing when '\0' found.
---
 kernel/trace/trace.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index 2a8d8a2..144d08e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -1237,7 +1237,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 		}
 
 		/* only spaces were written */
-		if (isspace(ch)) {
+		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 			*ppos += read;
 			ret = read;
 			goto out;
@@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 	}
 
 	/* read the non-space input */
-	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
+	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
 		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 		else {
@@ -1262,7 +1262,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 	}
 
 	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
-	if (isspace(ch)) {
+	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 		parser->cont = false;
 	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
-- 
2.7.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/3] tracing: clear parser->idx if parser gets nothing
  2018-01-15 11:41 [PATCH v2 0/3] tracing: Fix the parser when processing strings w/ or w/o terminated '\0' changbin.du
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string changbin.du
@ 2018-01-15 11:41 ` changbin.du
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] tracing: make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0' changbin.du
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: changbin.du @ 2018-01-15 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rostedt
  Cc: jolsa, peterz, mingo, alexander.shishkin, linux-kernel,
	linux-perf-users, Changbin Du

From: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>

If only spaces was got in that cycle, we should clear parser->idx to make
trace_parser_loaded() return false.

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
---
 kernel/trace/trace.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index 144d08e..b44926e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -1236,14 +1236,14 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 			cnt--;
 		}
 
+		parser->idx = 0;
+
 		/* only spaces were written */
 		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 			*ppos += read;
 			ret = read;
 			goto out;
 		}
-
-		parser->idx = 0;
 	}
 
 	/* read the non-space input */
-- 
2.7.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 3/3] tracing: make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'
  2018-01-15 11:41 [PATCH v2 0/3] tracing: Fix the parser when processing strings w/ or w/o terminated '\0' changbin.du
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string changbin.du
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] tracing: clear parser->idx if parser gets nothing changbin.du
@ 2018-01-15 11:41 ` changbin.du
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: changbin.du @ 2018-01-15 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rostedt
  Cc: jolsa, peterz, mingo, alexander.shishkin, linux-kernel,
	linux-perf-users, Changbin Du

From: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>

Always mark the parsed string with a terminated '\0' even parser expects
another input to be parsed. Thus the users needn't append '0' before
using parsed string if new input is not given.

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
---
 kernel/trace/ftrace.c       | 2 --
 kernel/trace/trace.c        | 4 ++--
 kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 2 --
 3 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index ccdf366..3addb82 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -5010,7 +5010,6 @@ int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 	parser = &iter->parser;
 	if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
-		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 		ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
 	}
 
@@ -5324,7 +5323,6 @@ ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 		parser = &fgd->parser;
 
 		if (trace_parser_loaded((parser))) {
-			parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 			ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash,
 						    parser->buffer);
 		}
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index b44926e..8f7fea2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -530,8 +530,6 @@ int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
 		ubuf += ret;
 		cnt -= ret;
 
-		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
-
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
 			break;
@@ -1268,6 +1266,8 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
 		parser->cont = true;
 		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
+		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
+		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 	} else {
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto out;
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
index ec0f9aa..7f8027c 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
@@ -885,8 +885,6 @@ ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 			set = 0;
 
-		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
-
 		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
 		if (ret)
 			goto out_put;
-- 
2.7.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string
  2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string changbin.du
@ 2018-01-15 23:20   ` Steven Rostedt
  2018-01-16  2:41     ` Du, Changbin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Steven Rostedt @ 2018-01-15 23:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: changbin.du
  Cc: jolsa, peterz, mingo, alexander.shishkin, linux-kernel, linux-perf-users

On Mon, 15 Jan 2018 19:41:12 +0800
changbin.du@intel.com wrote:

> From: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
> 
> The usersapce can give a '\0' terminated C string in the input buffer.
> Before this change, trace_get_user() will return a parsed string "\0" in
> below case which is not expected (expects it skip all inputs) and cause the
> caller failed.

The above totally does not parse (no pun intended).

Are you trying to say:

"User space can pass in a C nul character '\0' along with its input.
The function trace_get_user() will try to process it as a normal
character, and that will fail to parse.

> 
> open("/sys/kernel/debug/tracing//set_ftrace_pid", O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC) = 3
> write(3, " \0", 2)                      = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> 
> while parse can handle spaces, so below works.
> 
> $ echo "" > set_ftrace_pid
> $ echo " " > set_ftrace_pid
> $ echo -n " " > set_ftrace_pid
> 
> This patch try to make the parser '\0' aware to fix such issue. When parser
> sees a '\0' it stops further parsing. With this change, write(3, " \0", 2)
> will work.

The above should be something like:

"Have the parser stop on '\0' and cease any further parsing. Only
process the characters up to the nul '\0' character and do not process
it."

-- Steve


> 
> Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
> 
> ---
>   v2: Stop parsing when '\0' found.
> ---
>  kernel/trace/trace.c | 6 +++---
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> index 2a8d8a2..144d08e 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -1237,7 +1237,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
>  		}
>  
>  		/* only spaces were written */
> -		if (isspace(ch)) {
> +		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
>  			*ppos += read;
>  			ret = read;
>  			goto out;
> @@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
>  	}
>  
>  	/* read the non-space input */
> -	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
> +	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
>  		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
>  			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
>  		else {
> @@ -1262,7 +1262,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
>  	}
>  
>  	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
> -	if (isspace(ch)) {
> +	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
>  		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
>  		parser->cont = false;
>  	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string
  2018-01-15 23:20   ` Steven Rostedt
@ 2018-01-16  2:41     ` Du, Changbin
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Du, Changbin @ 2018-01-16  2:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Steven Rostedt
  Cc: changbin.du, jolsa, peterz, mingo, alexander.shishkin,
	linux-kernel, linux-perf-users

Hi Rostedt,
Thanks for your polish, let me update commit msg with your words.

On Mon, Jan 15, 2018 at 06:20:00PM -0500, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Mon, 15 Jan 2018 19:41:12 +0800
> changbin.du@intel.com wrote:
> 
> > From: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
> > 
> > The usersapce can give a '\0' terminated C string in the input buffer.
> > Before this change, trace_get_user() will return a parsed string "\0" in
> > below case which is not expected (expects it skip all inputs) and cause the
> > caller failed.
> 
> The above totally does not parse (no pun intended).
> 
> Are you trying to say:
> 
> "User space can pass in a C nul character '\0' along with its input.
> The function trace_get_user() will try to process it as a normal
> character, and that will fail to parse.
> 
> > 
> > open("/sys/kernel/debug/tracing//set_ftrace_pid", O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC) = 3
> > write(3, " \0", 2)                      = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> > 
> > while parse can handle spaces, so below works.
> > 
> > $ echo "" > set_ftrace_pid
> > $ echo " " > set_ftrace_pid
> > $ echo -n " " > set_ftrace_pid
> > 
> > This patch try to make the parser '\0' aware to fix such issue. When parser
> > sees a '\0' it stops further parsing. With this change, write(3, " \0", 2)
> > will work.
> 
> The above should be something like:
> 
> "Have the parser stop on '\0' and cease any further parsing. Only
> process the characters up to the nul '\0' character and do not process
> it."
> 
> -- Steve
> 
> 
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
> > 
> > ---
> >   v2: Stop parsing when '\0' found.
> > ---
> >  kernel/trace/trace.c | 6 +++---
> >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > index 2a8d8a2..144d08e 100644
> > --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > @@ -1237,7 +1237,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
> >  		}
> >  
> >  		/* only spaces were written */
> > -		if (isspace(ch)) {
> > +		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
> >  			*ppos += read;
> >  			ret = read;
> >  			goto out;
> > @@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	/* read the non-space input */
> > -	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
> > +	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
> >  		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
> >  			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
> >  		else {
> > @@ -1262,7 +1262,7 @@ int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
> > -	if (isspace(ch)) {
> > +	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
> >  		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
> >  		parser->cont = false;
> >  	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
> 

-- 
Thanks,
Changbin Du

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2018-01-16  2:49 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2018-01-15 11:41 [PATCH v2 0/3] tracing: Fix the parser when processing strings w/ or w/o terminated '\0' changbin.du
2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] tracing: detect the string termination character when parsing user input string changbin.du
2018-01-15 23:20   ` Steven Rostedt
2018-01-16  2:41     ` Du, Changbin
2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] tracing: clear parser->idx if parser gets nothing changbin.du
2018-01-15 11:41 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] tracing: make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0' changbin.du

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