* RE: mem= option for broken bioses
@ 2003-02-26 22:39 Grover, Andrew
2003-02-26 22:44 ` Pavel Machek
` (2 more replies)
0 siblings, 3 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Grover, Andrew @ 2003-02-26 22:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Pavel Machek, ACPI mailing list, kernel list
> From: Pavel Machek [mailto:pavel@ucw.cz]
> I've seen broken bios that did not mark acpi tables in e820
> tables. This allows user to override it. Please apply,
OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
kernel-parameters.txt?
Thanks -- Regards -- Andy
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-26 22:39 mem= option for broken bioses Grover, Andrew
@ 2003-02-26 22:44 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 14:27 ` [ACPI] " Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
2003-02-27 23:48 ` H. Peter Anvin
[not found] ` <b3m840_5e4_1@cesium.transmeta.com>
2 siblings, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2003-02-26 22:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Grover, Andrew; +Cc: ACPI mailing list, kernel list
Hi!
> > From: Pavel Machek [mailto:pavel@ucw.cz]
> > I've seen broken bios that did not mark acpi tables in e820
> > tables. This allows user to override it. Please apply,
>
> OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
> kernel-parameters.txt?
You can, assuming you took the patch ;-).
Pavel
--- clean/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-11 17:40:28.000000000 +0100
+++ linux/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-26 23:43:21.000000000 +0100
@@ -516,6 +516,10 @@
[KNL,BOOT] Force usage of a specific region of memory
Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
+ mem=nn[KMG]#ss[KMG]
+ [KNL,BOOT,ACPI] Mark specific memory as ACPI data.
+ Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
+
mem=nopentium [BUGS=IA-32] Disable usage of 4MB pages for kernel
memory.
--
Horseback riding is like software...
...vgf orggre jura vgf serr.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: [ACPI] Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-26 22:44 ` Pavel Machek
@ 2003-02-27 14:27 ` Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
2003-02-27 15:19 ` Pavel Machek
0 siblings, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support @ 2003-02-27 14:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Pavel Machek; +Cc: Grover, Andrew, ACPI mailing list, kernel list
Pavel Machek schrieb:
>Hi!
>
>
>
>>>From: Pavel Machek [mailto:pavel@ucw.cz]
>>>I've seen broken bios that did not mark acpi tables in e820
>>>tables. This allows user to override it. Please apply,
>>>
>>>
>>OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
>>kernel-parameters.txt?
>>
>>
>
>You can, assuming you took the patch ;-).
>
>
well how can i find the correct value`s to put in ??
> Pavel
>
>--- clean/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-11 17:40:28.000000000 +0100
>+++ linux/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-26 23:43:21.000000000 +0100
>@@ -516,6 +516,10 @@
> [KNL,BOOT] Force usage of a specific region of memory
> Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
>
>+ mem=nn[KMG]#ss[KMG]
>+ [KNL,BOOT,ACPI] Mark specific memory as ACPI data.
>+ Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
>+
> mem=nopentium [BUGS=IA-32] Disable usage of 4MB pages for kernel
> memory.
>
>
>
--
_____________________________________
*Robert Woerle
**Technical Support | Linux
PaceBlade Technology Europe SA*
phone: +49 89 552 99935
fax: +49 89 552 99910
mobile: +49 179 474 45 27
email: robert@paceblade.com <mailto:robert@paceblade.com>
web: http://www.paceblade.com
_____________________________________
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: [ACPI] Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-27 14:27 ` [ACPI] " Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
@ 2003-02-27 15:19 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 15:49 ` Ducrot Bruno
2003-02-27 15:53 ` Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
0 siblings, 2 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2003-02-27 15:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
Cc: Grover, Andrew, ACPI mailing list, kernel list
Hi!
> >>OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
> >>kernel-parameters.txt?
> >>
> >>
> >
> >You can, assuming you took the patch ;-).
> >
> >
> well how can i find the correct value`s to put in ??
Well, similar method to how you use mem=123@456 parameters. You just
guess them. [Given kernel messages, it is actually quite easy.]
> >--- clean/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-11
> >17:40:28.000000000 +0100
> >+++ linux/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-26
> >23:43:21.000000000 +0100
> >@@ -516,6 +516,10 @@
> > [KNL,BOOT] Force usage of a specific region of memory
> > Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
> >
> >+ mem=nn[KMG]#ss[KMG]
> >+ [KNL,BOOT,ACPI] Mark specific memory as ACPI data.
> >+ Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
> >+
> > mem=nopentium [BUGS=IA-32] Disable usage of 4MB pages for kernel
> > memory.
> >
--
Horseback riding is like software...
...vgf orggre jura vgf serr.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: [ACPI] Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-27 15:19 ` Pavel Machek
@ 2003-02-27 15:49 ` Ducrot Bruno
2003-02-27 16:12 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 15:53 ` Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
1 sibling, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Ducrot Bruno @ 2003-02-27 15:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Pavel Machek
Cc: Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support, Grover, Andrew,
ACPI mailing list, kernel list
On Thu, Feb 27, 2003 at 04:19:07PM +0100, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Hi!
>
> > >>OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
> > >>kernel-parameters.txt?
> > >>
> > >>
> > >
> > >You can, assuming you took the patch ;-).
> > >
> > >
> > well how can i find the correct value`s to put in ??
>
> Well, similar method to how you use mem=123@456 parameters. You just
> guess them. [Given kernel messages, it is actually quite easy.]
>
If I understand you, you then just have to mem= with the correct
value reported via, for example:
ducrot@novae:~$ dmesg | grep 'ACPI data'
BIOS-e820: 000000000fef0000 - 000000000feff000 (ACPI data)
Interresting :)
Ok. Here is actually a method:
A phoenix bios (and you have one) will reserved typically 64ko
for ACPI data below ACPI NVS.
ducrot@novae:~$ dmesg | grep -i 'ACPI NVS'
BIOS-e820: 000000000feff000 - 000000000ff00000 (ACPI NVS)
ducrot@novae:~$ python
Python 2.1.1+ (#1, Jan 8 2002, 00:37:12)
[GCC 2.95.4 20011006 (Debian prerelease)] on linux2
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> 0x000000000feff000 - 65536
267317248
If my bios will be incorrect, I will then pass
mem=267317248#65536
and voila.
But big problem though. It is really really strange that the
BIOS mainteners have broken e820 call, are you sure you have
enabled acpi in BIOS, and/or power management ?
Cheers,
--
Ducrot Bruno
-- Which is worse: ignorance or apathy?
-- Don't know. Don't care.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: [ACPI] Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-27 15:19 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 15:49 ` Ducrot Bruno
@ 2003-02-27 15:53 ` Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
2003-02-27 16:16 ` Pavel Machek
1 sibling, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support @ 2003-02-27 15:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Pavel Machek; +Cc: Grover, Andrew, ACPI mailing list, kernel list
Pavel Machek schrieb:
>Hi!
>
>
>
>>>>OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
>>>>kernel-parameters.txt?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>You can, assuming you took the patch ;-).
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>well how can i find the correct value`s to put in ??
>>
>>
>
>Well, similar method to how you use mem=123@456 parameters. You just
>guess them. [Given kernel messages, it is actually quite easy.]
>
>
>
well .. wow ... what a accurate solution `????
...
..
.
well cant you tell me more ?
>
>
>>>--- clean/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-11
>>>17:40:28.000000000 +0100
>>>+++ linux/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2003-02-26
>>>23:43:21.000000000 +0100
>>>@@ -516,6 +516,10 @@
>>> [KNL,BOOT] Force usage of a specific region of memory
>>> Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
>>>
>>>+ mem=nn[KMG]#ss[KMG]
>>>+ [KNL,BOOT,ACPI] Mark specific memory as ACPI data.
>>>+ Region of memory to be used, from ss to ss+nn.
>>>+
>>> mem=nopentium [BUGS=IA-32] Disable usage of 4MB pages for kernel
>>> memory.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>
>
>
--
_____________________________________
*Robert Woerle
**Technical Support | Linux
PaceBlade Technology Europe SA*
phone: +49 89 552 99935
fax: +49 89 552 99910
mobile: +49 179 474 45 27
email: robert@paceblade.com <mailto:robert@paceblade.com>
web: http://www.paceblade.com
_____________________________________
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: [ACPI] Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-27 15:49 ` Ducrot Bruno
@ 2003-02-27 16:12 ` Pavel Machek
0 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2003-02-27 16:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ducrot Bruno
Cc: Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support, Grover, Andrew,
ACPI mailing list, kernel list
Hi!
> > > >>OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
> > > >>kernel-parameters.txt?
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >
> > > >You can, assuming you took the patch ;-).
> > > >
> > > >
> > > well how can i find the correct value`s to put in ??
> >
> > Well, similar method to how you use mem=123@456 parameters. You just
> > guess them. [Given kernel messages, it is actually quite easy.]
> >
>
> If I understand you, you then just have to mem= with the correct
> value reported via, for example:
>
> ducrot@novae:~$ dmesg | grep 'ACPI data'
> BIOS-e820: 000000000fef0000 - 000000000feff000 (ACPI data)
Well, for you bios map is okay and you don't need mem= parameter.
> But big problem though. It is really really strange that the
> BIOS mainteners have broken e820 call, are you sure you have
> enabled acpi in BIOS, and/or power management ?
Yes, what I needed was bios update. If you downgrade your bios you can
provoke same bug I saw.
--
Horseback riding is like software...
...vgf orggre jura vgf serr.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: [ACPI] Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-27 15:53 ` Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
@ 2003-02-27 16:16 ` Pavel Machek
0 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2003-02-27 16:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
Cc: Grover, Andrew, ACPI mailing list, kernel list
Hi!
> >Well, similar method to how you use mem=123@456 parameters. You just
> >guess them. [Given kernel messages, it is actually quite easy.]
> >
> >
> >
> well .. wow ... what a accurate solution `????
> ...
> ..
> .
> well cant you tell me more ?
Well, you know where acpi tables start from dmesg. You can only guess
how long tables are, through.
Pavel
--
Horseback riding is like software...
...vgf orggre jura vgf serr.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-02-26 22:39 mem= option for broken bioses Grover, Andrew
2003-02-26 22:44 ` Pavel Machek
@ 2003-02-27 23:48 ` H. Peter Anvin
[not found] ` <b3m840_5e4_1@cesium.transmeta.com>
2 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: H. Peter Anvin @ 2003-02-27 23:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel
Followup to: <F760B14C9561B941B89469F59BA3A8471380D7@orsmsx401.jf.intel.com>
By author: "Grover, Andrew" <andrew.grover@intel.com>
In newsgroup: linux.dev.kernel
>
> > From: Pavel Machek [mailto:pavel@ucw.cz]
> > I've seen broken bios that did not mark acpi tables in e820
> > tables. This allows user to override it. Please apply,
>
> OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
> kernel-parameters.txt?
>
This is very much *NOT* reasonable. In fact, screwing around with the
syntax of the mem= parameter is poison. I know it has already
happened, and those changes need to be reverted and the new stuff
moved to a different option.
The mem= option is unique in that it is an option that affects both
the boot loader and the kernel. Therefore, ITS SYNTAX MUST NOT
CHANGE.
-hpa
--
<hpa@transmeta.com> at work, <hpa@zytor.com> in private!
"Unix gives you enough rope to shoot yourself in the foot."
Architectures needed: cris ia64 m68k mips64 ppc ppc64 s390 s390x sh v850 x86-64
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: mem= option for broken bioses
[not found] ` <b3m840_5e4_1@cesium.transmeta.com>
@ 2003-03-04 13:18 ` Pavel Machek
2003-03-04 14:21 ` H. Peter Anvin
0 siblings, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2003-03-04 13:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: H. Peter Anvin; +Cc: linux-kernel
Hi!
> > > I've seen broken bios that did not mark acpi tables in e820
> > > tables. This allows user to override it. Please apply,
> >
> > OK, looks reasonable. Can you also gen up a patch documenting this in
> > kernel-parameters.txt?
> >
>
> This is very much *NOT* reasonable. In fact, screwing around with the
> syntax of the mem= parameter is poison. I know it has already
> happened, and those changes need to be reverted and the new stuff
> moved to a different option.
>
> The mem= option is unique in that it is an option that affects both
> the boot loader and the kernel. Therefore, ITS SYNTAX MUST NOT
> CHANGE.
This should be commented, somewhere.
Why is mem= option used by boot loader?
Does your bootloader really parse stuff
like mem=exactmap?
--
Pavel
Written on sharp zaurus, because my Velo1 broke. If you have Velo you don't need...
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* Re: mem= option for broken bioses
2003-03-04 13:18 ` Pavel Machek
@ 2003-03-04 14:21 ` H. Peter Anvin
0 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: H. Peter Anvin @ 2003-03-04 14:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Pavel Machek; +Cc: linux-kernel
Pavel Machek wrote:
>
> This should be commented, somewhere.
It's commented in Documentation/i386/boot.txt as well as the
kernel-options file. *ALL* i386 boot loaders need to obey this,
unfortunately, because of how the initrd protocol was defined.
> Why is mem= option used by boot loader?
> Does your bootloader really parse stuff
> like mem=exactmap?
No, and that's exactly the problem. A whole bunch of crap was added to
mem= retroactively (over my explicit objections), and that broke the
boot protocol.
-hpa
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
* mem= option for broken bioses
@ 2003-02-26 20:38 Pavel Machek
0 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2003-02-26 20:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: ACPI mailing list, kernel list, Andrew Grover
Hi!
I've seen broken bios that did not mark acpi tables in e820
tables. This allows user to override it. Please apply,
Pavel
--- linux/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c 2003-02-11 17:50:57.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-tablet/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c 2003-02-20 18:03:03.000000000 +0100
@@ -546,6 +546,12 @@
if (*from == '@') {
start_at = memparse(from+1, &from);
add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM);
+ } else if (*from == '#') {
+ start_at = memparse(from+1, &from);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_ACPI);
+ } else if (*from == '$') {
+ start_at = memparse(from+1, &from);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RESERVED);
} else {
limit_regions(mem_size);
userdef=1;
--
When do you have a heart between your knees?
[Johanka's followup: and *two* hearts?]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2003-03-04 14:11 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2003-02-26 22:39 mem= option for broken bioses Grover, Andrew
2003-02-26 22:44 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 14:27 ` [ACPI] " Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
2003-02-27 15:19 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 15:49 ` Ducrot Bruno
2003-02-27 16:12 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 15:53 ` Robert Woerle Paceblade/Support
2003-02-27 16:16 ` Pavel Machek
2003-02-27 23:48 ` H. Peter Anvin
[not found] ` <b3m840_5e4_1@cesium.transmeta.com>
2003-03-04 13:18 ` Pavel Machek
2003-03-04 14:21 ` H. Peter Anvin
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2003-02-26 20:38 Pavel Machek
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