linux-kernel.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
* [RFC] Pack the vfsmount and dentry in nameidata into a struct path
@ 2007-02-03 22:25 Andreas Gruenbacher
  2007-02-04  4:16 ` Jörn Engel
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Andreas Gruenbacher @ 2007-02-03 22:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel

While we store the (dentry, nameidata) in struct file as a struct path, we do 
not do so in struct nameidata at the moment. Here is a patch that changes 
that. The changes are syntactic only; gcc should generate identical code.

So what is this good for?

Well, we currently pass around (dentry, vfsmount) pairs in a number of places. 
With this change, these pairs of objects are embedded in a struct path for 
all file lookup oprations or open files. We could start passing around struct 
paths instead of (dentry, vfsmount) pairs, without having to construct 
temporary struct path objects. This could lead to nice code cleanups. The 
struct paths could be passed by value or by reference.

Opinions?

Thanks,
Andreas


Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>

Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/namei.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/namei.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/namei.h
@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@
 
 struct vfsmount;
 
+struct path {
+	struct vfsmount *mnt;
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+};
+
 struct open_intent {
 	int	flags;
 	int	create_mode;
@@ -15,8 +20,7 @@ struct open_intent {
 enum { MAX_NESTED_LINKS = 8 };
 
 struct nameidata {
-	struct dentry	*dentry;
-	struct vfsmount *mnt;
+	struct path	path;
 	struct qstr	last;
 	unsigned int	flags;
 	int		last_type;
@@ -29,11 +33,6 @@ struct nameidata {
 	} intent;
 };
 
-struct path {
-	struct vfsmount *mnt;
-	struct dentry *dentry;
-};
-
 /*
  * Type of the last component on LOOKUP_PARENT
  */
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-table.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/md/dm-table.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-table.c
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ static int lookup_device(const char *pat
 	if ((r = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd)))
 		return r;
 
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 	if (!inode) {
 		r = -ENOENT;
 		goto out;
Index: linux-2.6/fs/afs/mntpt.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/afs/mntpt.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/afs/mntpt.c
@@ -235,9 +235,9 @@ static void *afs_mntpt_follow_link(struc
 	kenter("%p{%s},{%s:%p{%s}}",
 	       dentry,
 	       dentry->d_name.name,
-	       nd->mnt->mnt_devname,
+	       nd->path.mnt->mnt_devname,
 	       dentry,
-	       nd->dentry->d_name.name);
+	       nd->path.dentry->d_name.name);
 
 	newmnt = afs_mntpt_do_automount(dentry);
 	if (IS_ERR(newmnt)) {
@@ -245,18 +245,18 @@ static void *afs_mntpt_follow_link(struc
 		return (void *)newmnt;
 	}
 
-	old_dentry = nd->dentry;
-	nd->dentry = dentry;
+	old_dentry = nd->path.dentry;
+	nd->path.dentry = dentry;
 	err = do_add_mount(newmnt, nd, 0, &afs_vfsmounts);
-	nd->dentry = old_dentry;
+	nd->path.dentry = old_dentry;
 
 	path_release(nd);
 
 	if (!err) {
 		mntget(newmnt);
-		nd->mnt = newmnt;
+		nd->path.mnt = newmnt;
 		dget(newmnt->mnt_root);
-		nd->dentry = newmnt->mnt_root;
+		nd->path.dentry = newmnt->mnt_root;
 	}
 
 	kleave(" = %d", err);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/autofs4/root.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/autofs4/root.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/autofs4/root.c
@@ -369,7 +369,8 @@ static void *autofs4_follow_link(struct 
 		 * so we don't need to follow the mount.
 		 */
 		if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) {
-			if (!autofs4_follow_mount(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry)) {
+			if (!autofs4_follow_mount(&nd->path.mnt,
+						  &nd->path.dentry)) {
 				status = -ENOENT;
 				goto out_error;
 			}
Index: linux-2.6/fs/block_dev.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/block_dev.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/block_dev.c
@@ -1339,12 +1339,12 @@ struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const c
 	if (error)
 		return ERR_PTR(error);
 
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 	error = -ENOTBLK;
 	if (!S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
 		goto fail;
 	error = -EACCES;
-	if (nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
+	if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
 		goto fail;
 	error = -ENOMEM;
 	bdev = bd_acquire(inode);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/coda/pioctl.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/coda/pioctl.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/coda/pioctl.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static int coda_pioctl(struct inode * in
 	if ( error ) {
 		return error;
         } else {
-	        target_inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	        target_inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 	}
 	
 	/* return if it is not a Coda inode */
Index: linux-2.6/fs/configfs/symlink.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/configfs/symlink.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/configfs/symlink.c
@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ static int get_target(const char *symnam
 
 	ret = path_lookup(symname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, nd);
 	if (!ret) {
-		if (nd->dentry->d_sb == configfs_sb) {
-			*target = configfs_get_config_item(nd->dentry);
+		if (nd->path.dentry->d_sb == configfs_sb) {
+			*target = configfs_get_config_item(nd->path.dentry);
 			if (!*target) {
 				ret = -ENOENT;
 				path_release(nd);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/dquot.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dquot.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dquot.c
@@ -1519,14 +1519,15 @@ int vfs_quota_on(struct super_block *sb,
 	error = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
 	if (error < 0)
 		return error;
-	error = security_quota_on(nd.dentry);
+	error = security_quota_on(nd.path.dentry);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_path;
 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
-	if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb)
+	if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_sb != sb)
 		error = -EXDEV;
 	else
-		error = vfs_quota_on_inode(nd.dentry->d_inode, type, format_id);
+		error = vfs_quota_on_inode(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, type,
+					   format_id);
 out_path:
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
Index: linux-2.6/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
@@ -51,13 +51,13 @@ static int ecryptfs_d_revalidate(struct 
 
 	if (!lower_dentry->d_op || !lower_dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)
 		goto out;
-	dentry_save = nd->dentry;
-	vfsmount_save = nd->mnt;
-	nd->dentry = lower_dentry;
-	nd->mnt = lower_mnt;
+	dentry_save = nd->path.dentry;
+	vfsmount_save = nd->path.mnt;
+	nd->path.dentry = lower_dentry;
+	nd->path.mnt = lower_mnt;
 	rc = lower_dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(lower_dentry, nd);
-	nd->dentry = dentry_save;
-	nd->mnt = vfsmount_save;
+	nd->path.dentry = dentry_save;
+	nd->path.mnt = vfsmount_save;
 	if (dentry->d_inode) {
 		struct inode *lower_inode =
 			ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
@@ -77,13 +77,13 @@ ecryptfs_create_underlying_file(struct i
 	struct vfsmount *vfsmount_save;
 	int rc;
 
-	dentry_save = nd->dentry;
-	vfsmount_save = nd->mnt;
-	nd->dentry = lower_dentry;
-	nd->mnt = lower_mnt;
+	dentry_save = nd->path.dentry;
+	vfsmount_save = nd->path.mnt;
+	nd->path.dentry = lower_dentry;
+	nd->path.mnt = lower_mnt;
 	rc = vfs_create(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry, mode, nd);
-	nd->dentry = dentry_save;
-	nd->mnt = vfsmount_save;
+	nd->path.dentry = dentry_save;
+	nd->path.mnt = vfsmount_save;
 	return rc;
 }
 
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static struct dentry *ecryptfs_lookup(st
 		goto out_dput;
 	}
 	memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
-	rc = ecryptfs_read_header_region(page_virt, lower_dentry, nd->mnt);
+	rc = ecryptfs_read_header_region(page_virt, lower_dentry, nd->path.mnt);
 	crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
 	if (!ECRYPTFS_CHECK_FLAG(crypt_stat->flags, ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED))
 		ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat);
@@ -827,14 +827,14 @@ ecryptfs_permission(struct inode *inode,
 	int rc;
 
         if (nd) {
-		struct vfsmount *vfsmnt_save = nd->mnt;
-		struct dentry *dentry_save = nd->dentry;
+		struct vfsmount *vfsmnt_save = nd->path.mnt;
+		struct dentry *dentry_save = nd->path.dentry;
 
-		nd->mnt = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(nd->dentry);
-		nd->dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(nd->dentry);
+		nd->path.mnt = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(nd->path.dentry);
+		nd->path.dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(nd->path.dentry);
 		rc = permission(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode), mask, nd);
-		nd->mnt = vfsmnt_save;
-		nd->dentry = dentry_save;
+		nd->path.mnt = vfsmnt_save;
+		nd->path.dentry = dentry_save;
         } else
 		rc = permission(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode), mask, NULL);
         return rc;
Index: linux-2.6/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
@@ -441,14 +441,14 @@ static int ecryptfs_read_super(struct su
 		ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "path_lookup() failed\n");
 		goto out_free;
 	}
-	lower_root = nd.dentry;
+	lower_root = nd.path.dentry;
 	if (!lower_root->d_inode) {
 		ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING,
 				"No directory to interpose on\n");
 		rc = -ENOENT;
 		goto out_free;
 	}
-	lower_mnt = nd.mnt;
+	lower_mnt = nd.path.mnt;
 	ecryptfs_set_superblock_lower(sb, lower_root->d_sb);
 	sb->s_maxbytes = lower_root->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
 	ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(sb->s_root, lower_root);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/exec.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/exec.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/exec.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_uselib(const char __
 		goto out;
 
 	error = -EINVAL;
-	if (!S_ISREG(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+	if (!S_ISREG(nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 		goto exit;
 
 	error = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC);
@@ -482,9 +482,9 @@ struct file *open_exec(const char *name)
 	file = ERR_PTR(err);
 
 	if (!err) {
-		struct inode *inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+		struct inode *inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 		file = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
-		if (!(nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC) &&
+		if (!(nd.path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC) &&
 		    S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 			int err = vfs_permission(&nd, MAY_EXEC);
 			file = ERR_PTR(err);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/ext3/super.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/ext3/super.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/ext3/super.c
@@ -2601,12 +2601,12 @@ static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_bl
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 	/* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
-	if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
+	if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
 		path_release(&nd);
 		return -EXDEV;
 	}
 	/* Quotafile not of fs root? */
-	if (nd.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
+	if (nd.path.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
 		printk(KERN_WARNING
 			"EXT3-fs: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
 			"Journalled quota will not work.\n");
Index: linux-2.6/fs/ext4/super.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -2676,12 +2676,12 @@ static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_bl
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 	/* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
-	if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
+	if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
 		path_release(&nd);
 		return -EXDEV;
 	}
 	/* Quotafile not of fs root? */
-	if (nd.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
+	if (nd.path.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
 		printk(KERN_WARNING
 			"EXT4-fs: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
 			"Journalled quota will not work.\n");
Index: linux-2.6/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c
@@ -827,13 +827,13 @@ static struct super_block* get_gfs2_sb(c
 		       dev_name);
 		goto out;
 	}
-	error = vfs_getattr(nd.mnt, nd.dentry, &stat);
+	error = vfs_getattr(nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry, &stat);
 
 	fstype = get_fs_type("gfs2");
 	list_for_each(l, &fstype->fs_supers) {
 		s = list_entry(l, struct super_block, s_instances);
 		if ((S_ISBLK(stat.mode) && s->s_dev == stat.rdev) ||
-		    (S_ISDIR(stat.mode) && s == nd.dentry->d_inode->i_sb)) {
+		    (S_ISDIR(stat.mode) && s == nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb)) {
 			sb = s;
 			goto free_nd;
 		}
Index: linux-2.6/fs/inotify_user.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/inotify_user.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/inotify_user.c
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_inotify_add_watch(in
 		goto fput_and_out;
 
 	/* inode held in place by reference to nd; dev by fget on fd */
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 	dev = filp->private_data;
 
 	mutex_lock(&dev->up_mutex);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/jffs2/super.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/jffs2/super.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/jffs2/super.c
@@ -248,29 +248,29 @@ static int jffs2_get_sb(struct file_syst
 	err = path_lookup(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
 
 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_get_sb(): path_lookup() returned %d, inode %p\n",
-		  err, nd.dentry->d_inode));
+		  err, nd.path.dentry->d_inode));
 
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
 	err = -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!S_ISBLK(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+	if (!S_ISBLK(nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 		goto out;
 
-	if (nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) {
+	if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) {
 		err = -EACCES;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (imajor(nd.dentry->d_inode) != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR) {
+	if (imajor(nd.path.dentry->d_inode) != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR) {
 		if (!(flags & MS_SILENT))
 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\" as JFFS2\n",
 			       dev_name);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	mtdnr = iminor(nd.dentry->d_inode);
+	mtdnr = iminor(nd.path.dentry->d_inode);
 	path_release(&nd);
 
 	return jffs2_get_sb_mtdnr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, mnt);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/namei.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/namei.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/namei.c
@@ -253,7 +253,8 @@ int permission(struct inode *inode, int 
 	 * the fs is mounted with the "noexec" flag.
 	 */
 	if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(mode) && (!(mode & S_IXUGO) ||
-			(nd && nd->mnt && (nd->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC))))
+			(nd && nd->path.mnt &&
+			 (nd->path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC))))
 		return -EACCES;
 
 	/* Ordinary permission routines do not understand MAY_APPEND. */
@@ -280,7 +281,7 @@ int permission(struct inode *inode, int 
  */
 int vfs_permission(struct nameidata *nd, int mask)
 {
-	return permission(nd->dentry->d_inode, mask, nd);
+	return permission(nd->path.dentry->d_inode, mask, nd);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -348,8 +349,8 @@ int deny_write_access(struct file * file
 
 void path_release(struct nameidata *nd)
 {
-	dput(nd->dentry);
-	mntput(nd->mnt);
+	dput(nd->path.dentry);
+	mntput(nd->path.mnt);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -358,8 +359,8 @@ void path_release(struct nameidata *nd)
  */
 void path_release_on_umount(struct nameidata *nd)
 {
-	dput(nd->dentry);
-	mntput_no_expire(nd->mnt);
+	dput(nd->path.dentry);
+	mntput_no_expire(nd->path.mnt);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -524,15 +525,15 @@ walk_init_root(const char *name, struct 
 
 	read_lock(&fs->lock);
 	if (fs->altroot && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NOALT)) {
-		nd->mnt = mntget(fs->altrootmnt);
-		nd->dentry = dget(fs->altroot);
+		nd->path.mnt = mntget(fs->altrootmnt);
+		nd->path.dentry = dget(fs->altroot);
 		read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 		if (__emul_lookup_dentry(name,nd))
 			return 0;
 		read_lock(&fs->lock);
 	}
-	nd->mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
-	nd->dentry = dget(fs->root);
+	nd->path.mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
+	nd->path.dentry = dget(fs->root);
 	read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -575,17 +576,16 @@ fail:
 static inline void dput_path(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
 {
 	dput(path->dentry);
-	if (path->mnt != nd->mnt)
+	if (path->mnt != nd->path.mnt)
 		mntput(path->mnt);
 }
 
 static inline void path_to_nameidata(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
 {
-	dput(nd->dentry);
-	if (nd->mnt != path->mnt)
-		mntput(nd->mnt);
-	nd->mnt = path->mnt;
-	nd->dentry = path->dentry;
+	dput(nd->path.dentry);
+	if (nd->path.mnt != path->mnt)
+		mntput(nd->path.mnt);
+	nd->path = *path;
 }
 
 static __always_inline int __do_follow_link(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ static __always_inline int __do_follow_l
 	touch_atime(path->mnt, dentry);
 	nd_set_link(nd, NULL);
 
-	if (path->mnt != nd->mnt) {
+	if (path->mnt != nd->path.mnt) {
 		path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
 		dget(dentry);
 	}
@@ -727,37 +727,37 @@ static __always_inline void follow_dotdo
 
 	while(1) {
 		struct vfsmount *parent;
-		struct dentry *old = nd->dentry;
+		struct dentry *old = nd->path.dentry;
 
                 read_lock(&fs->lock);
-		if (nd->dentry == fs->root &&
-		    nd->mnt == fs->rootmnt) {
+		if (nd->path.dentry == fs->root &&
+		    nd->path.mnt == fs->rootmnt) {
                         read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 			break;
 		}
                 read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 		spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
-		if (nd->dentry != nd->mnt->mnt_root) {
-			nd->dentry = dget(nd->dentry->d_parent);
+		if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root) {
+			nd->path.dentry = dget(nd->path.dentry->d_parent);
 			spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
 			dput(old);
 			break;
 		}
 		spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
 		spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
-		parent = nd->mnt->mnt_parent;
-		if (parent == nd->mnt) {
+		parent = nd->path.mnt->mnt_parent;
+		if (parent == nd->path.mnt) {
 			spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
 			break;
 		}
 		mntget(parent);
-		nd->dentry = dget(nd->mnt->mnt_mountpoint);
+		nd->path.dentry = dget(nd->path.mnt->mnt_mountpoint);
 		spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
 		dput(old);
-		mntput(nd->mnt);
-		nd->mnt = parent;
+		mntput(nd->path.mnt);
+		nd->path.mnt = parent;
 	}
-	follow_mount(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry);
+	follow_mount(&nd->path.mnt, &nd->path.dentry);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -768,8 +768,8 @@ static __always_inline void follow_dotdo
 static int do_lookup(struct nameidata *nd, struct qstr *name,
 		     struct path *path)
 {
-	struct vfsmount *mnt = nd->mnt;
-	struct dentry *dentry = __d_lookup(nd->dentry, name);
+	struct vfsmount *mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+	struct dentry *dentry = __d_lookup(nd->path.dentry, name);
 
 	if (!dentry)
 		goto need_lookup;
@@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ done:
 	return 0;
 
 need_lookup:
-	dentry = real_lookup(nd->dentry, name, nd);
+	dentry = real_lookup(nd->path.dentry, name, nd);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		goto fail;
 	goto done;
@@ -819,7 +819,7 @@ static fastcall int __link_path_walk(con
 	if (!*name)
 		goto return_reval;
 
-	inode = nd->dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
 	if (nd->depth)
 		lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | (nd->flags & LOOKUP_CONTINUE);
 
@@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ static fastcall int __link_path_walk(con
 				if (this.name[1] != '.')
 					break;
 				follow_dotdot(nd);
-				inode = nd->dentry->d_inode;
+				inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
 				/* fallthrough */
 			case 1:
 				continue;
@@ -876,8 +876,9 @@ static fastcall int __link_path_walk(con
 		 * See if the low-level filesystem might want
 		 * to use its own hash..
 		 */
-		if (nd->dentry->d_op && nd->dentry->d_op->d_hash) {
-			err = nd->dentry->d_op->d_hash(nd->dentry, &this);
+		if (nd->path.dentry->d_op && nd->path.dentry->d_op->d_hash) {
+			err = nd->path.dentry->d_op->d_hash(nd->path.dentry,
+							    &this);
 			if (err < 0)
 				break;
 		}
@@ -899,7 +900,7 @@ static fastcall int __link_path_walk(con
 			if (err)
 				goto return_err;
 			err = -ENOENT;
-			inode = nd->dentry->d_inode;
+			inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
 			if (!inode)
 				break;
 			err = -ENOTDIR; 
@@ -927,13 +928,14 @@ last_component:
 				if (this.name[1] != '.')
 					break;
 				follow_dotdot(nd);
-				inode = nd->dentry->d_inode;
+				inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
 				/* fallthrough */
 			case 1:
 				goto return_reval;
 		}
-		if (nd->dentry->d_op && nd->dentry->d_op->d_hash) {
-			err = nd->dentry->d_op->d_hash(nd->dentry, &this);
+		if (nd->path.dentry->d_op && nd->path.dentry->d_op->d_hash) {
+			err = nd->path.dentry->d_op->d_hash(nd->path.dentry,
+							    &this);
 			if (err < 0)
 				break;
 		}
@@ -946,7 +948,7 @@ last_component:
 			err = do_follow_link(&next, nd);
 			if (err)
 				goto return_err;
-			inode = nd->dentry->d_inode;
+			inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
 		} else
 			path_to_nameidata(&next, nd);
 		err = -ENOENT;
@@ -974,11 +976,12 @@ return_reval:
 		 * We bypassed the ordinary revalidation routines.
 		 * We may need to check the cached dentry for staleness.
 		 */
-		if (nd->dentry && nd->dentry->d_sb &&
-		    (nd->dentry->d_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REVAL_DOT)) {
+		if (nd->path.dentry && nd->path.dentry->d_sb &&
+		    (nd->path.dentry->d_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REVAL_DOT)) {
 			err = -ESTALE;
 			/* Note: we do not d_invalidate() */
-			if (!nd->dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(nd->dentry, nd))
+			if (!nd->path.dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(
+					nd->path.dentry, nd))
 				break;
 		}
 return_base:
@@ -1005,20 +1008,20 @@ int fastcall link_path_walk(const char *
 	int result;
 
 	/* make sure the stuff we saved doesn't go away */
-	dget(save.dentry);
-	mntget(save.mnt);
+	dget(save.path.dentry);
+	mntget(save.path.mnt);
 
 	result = __link_path_walk(name, nd);
 	if (result == -ESTALE) {
 		*nd = save;
-		dget(nd->dentry);
-		mntget(nd->mnt);
+		dget(nd->path.dentry);
+		mntget(nd->path.mnt);
 		nd->flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
 		result = __link_path_walk(name, nd);
 	}
 
-	dput(save.dentry);
-	mntput(save.mnt);
+	dput(save.path.dentry);
+	mntput(save.path.mnt);
 
 	return result;
 }
@@ -1038,9 +1041,10 @@ static int __emul_lookup_dentry(const ch
 	if (path_walk(name, nd))
 		return 0;		/* something went wrong... */
 
-	if (!nd->dentry->d_inode || S_ISDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
-		struct dentry *old_dentry = nd->dentry;
-		struct vfsmount *old_mnt = nd->mnt;
+	if (!nd->path.dentry->d_inode ||
+	    S_ISDIR(nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
+		struct dentry *old_dentry = nd->path.dentry;
+		struct vfsmount *old_mnt = nd->path.mnt;
 		struct qstr last = nd->last;
 		int last_type = nd->last_type;
 		struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
@@ -1051,19 +1055,19 @@ static int __emul_lookup_dentry(const ch
 		 */
 		nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT;
 		read_lock(&fs->lock);
-		nd->mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
-		nd->dentry = dget(fs->root);
+		nd->path.mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
+		nd->path.dentry = dget(fs->root);
 		read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 		if (path_walk(name, nd) == 0) {
-			if (nd->dentry->d_inode) {
+			if (nd->path.dentry->d_inode) {
 				dput(old_dentry);
 				mntput(old_mnt);
 				return 1;
 			}
 			path_release(nd);
 		}
-		nd->dentry = old_dentry;
-		nd->mnt = old_mnt;
+		nd->path.dentry = old_dentry;
+		nd->path.mnt = old_mnt;
 		nd->last = last;
 		nd->last_type = last_type;
 	}
@@ -1083,8 +1087,8 @@ void set_fs_altroot(void)
 		goto set_it;
 	err = path_lookup(emul, LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY|LOOKUP_NOALT, &nd);
 	if (!err) {
-		mnt = nd.mnt;
-		dentry = nd.dentry;
+		mnt = nd.path.mnt;
+		dentry = nd.path.dentry;
 	}
 set_it:
 	write_lock(&fs->lock);
@@ -1115,20 +1119,20 @@ static int fastcall do_path_lookup(int d
 	if (*name=='/') {
 		read_lock(&fs->lock);
 		if (fs->altroot && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NOALT)) {
-			nd->mnt = mntget(fs->altrootmnt);
-			nd->dentry = dget(fs->altroot);
+			nd->path.mnt = mntget(fs->altrootmnt);
+			nd->path.dentry = dget(fs->altroot);
 			read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 			if (__emul_lookup_dentry(name,nd))
 				goto out; /* found in altroot */
 			read_lock(&fs->lock);
 		}
-		nd->mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
-		nd->dentry = dget(fs->root);
+		nd->path.mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
+		nd->path.dentry = dget(fs->root);
 		read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 	} else if (dfd == AT_FDCWD) {
 		read_lock(&fs->lock);
-		nd->mnt = mntget(fs->pwdmnt);
-		nd->dentry = dget(fs->pwd);
+		nd->path.mnt = mntget(fs->pwdmnt);
+		nd->path.dentry = dget(fs->pwd);
 		read_unlock(&fs->lock);
 	} else {
 		struct dentry *dentry;
@@ -1148,8 +1152,8 @@ static int fastcall do_path_lookup(int d
 		if (retval)
 			goto fput_fail;
 
-		nd->mnt = mntget(file->f_path.mnt);
-		nd->dentry = dget(dentry);
+		nd->path.mnt = mntget(file->f_path.mnt);
+		nd->path.dentry = dget(dentry);
 
 		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
 	}
@@ -1157,9 +1161,10 @@ static int fastcall do_path_lookup(int d
 	retval = link_path_walk(name, nd);
 out:
 	if (likely(retval == 0)) {
-		if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context() && nd && nd->dentry &&
-				nd->dentry->d_inode))
-		audit_inode(name, nd->dentry->d_inode);
+		if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context() && nd &&
+			     nd->path.dentry &&
+			     nd->path.dentry->d_inode))
+		audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry->d_inode);
 	}
 out_fail:
 	return retval;
@@ -1289,7 +1294,7 @@ out:
 
 static struct dentry *lookup_hash(struct nameidata *nd)
 {
-	return __lookup_hash(&nd->last, nd->dentry, nd);
+	return __lookup_hash(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd);
 }
 
 /* SMP-safe */
@@ -1515,7 +1520,7 @@ int vfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct
 
 int may_open(struct nameidata *nd, int acc_mode, int flag)
 {
-	struct dentry *dentry = nd->dentry;
+	struct dentry *dentry = nd->path.dentry;
 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 	int error;
 
@@ -1540,7 +1545,7 @@ int may_open(struct nameidata *nd, int a
 	if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 	    	flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
 	} else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) {
-		if (nd->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
+		if (nd->path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
 			return -EACCES;
 
 		flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
@@ -1596,14 +1601,14 @@ static int open_namei_create(struct name
 				int flag, int mode)
 {
 	int error;
-	struct dentry *dir = nd->dentry;
+	struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
 
 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(dir->d_inode))
 		mode &= ~current->fs->umask;
 	error = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, path->dentry, mode, nd);
 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
-	dput(nd->dentry);
-	nd->dentry = path->dentry;
+	dput(nd->path.dentry);
+	nd->path.dentry = path->dentry;
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 	/* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */
@@ -1670,11 +1675,11 @@ int open_namei(int dfd, const char *path
 	if (nd->last_type != LAST_NORM || nd->last.name[nd->last.len])
 		goto exit;
 
-	dir = nd->dentry;
+	dir = nd->path.dentry;
 	nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
 	mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	path.dentry = lookup_hash(nd);
-	path.mnt = nd->mnt;
+	path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
 
 do_last:
 	error = PTR_ERR(path.dentry);
@@ -1779,10 +1784,10 @@ do_link:
 		__putname(nd->last.name);
 		goto exit;
 	}
-	dir = nd->dentry;
+	dir = nd->path.dentry;
 	mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	path.dentry = lookup_hash(nd);
-	path.mnt = nd->mnt;
+	path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
 	__putname(nd->last.name);
 	goto do_last;
 }
@@ -1795,13 +1800,13 @@ do_link:
  * Simple function to lookup and return a dentry and create it
  * if it doesn't exist.  Is SMP-safe.
  *
- * Returns with nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex locked.
+ * Returns with nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex locked.
  */
 struct dentry *lookup_create(struct nameidata *nd, int is_dir)
 {
 	struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
 
-	mutex_lock_nested(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+	mutex_lock_nested(&nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
 	/*
 	 * Yucky last component or no last component at all?
 	 * (foo/., foo/.., /////)
@@ -1880,19 +1885,21 @@ asmlinkage long sys_mknodat(int dfd, con
 	dentry = lookup_create(&nd, 0);
 	error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 
-	if (!IS_POSIXACL(nd.dentry->d_inode))
+	if (!IS_POSIXACL(nd.path.dentry->d_inode))
 		mode &= ~current->fs->umask;
 	if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 		case 0: case S_IFREG:
-			error = vfs_create(nd.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,&nd);
+			error = vfs_create(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry,
+					   mode, &nd);
 			break;
 		case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK:
-			error = vfs_mknod(nd.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,
-					new_decode_dev(dev));
+			error = vfs_mknod(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode,
+					  new_decode_dev(dev));
 			break;
 		case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK:
-			error = vfs_mknod(nd.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,0);
+			error = vfs_mknod(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry,
+					  mode, 0);
 			break;
 		case S_IFDIR:
 			error = -EPERM;
@@ -1902,7 +1909,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_mknodat(int dfd, con
 		}
 		dput(dentry);
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	path_release(&nd);
 out:
 	putname(tmp);
@@ -1957,12 +1964,12 @@ asmlinkage long sys_mkdirat(int dfd, con
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		goto out_unlock;
 
-	if (!IS_POSIXACL(nd.dentry->d_inode))
+	if (!IS_POSIXACL(nd.path.dentry->d_inode))
 		mode &= ~current->fs->umask;
-	error = vfs_mkdir(nd.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode);
+	error = vfs_mkdir(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode);
 	dput(dentry);
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	path_release(&nd);
 out:
 	putname(tmp);
@@ -2061,15 +2068,15 @@ static long do_rmdir(int dfd, const char
 			error = -EBUSY;
 			goto exit1;
 	}
-	mutex_lock_nested(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+	mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
 	dentry = lookup_hash(&nd);
 	error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		goto exit2;
-	error = vfs_rmdir(nd.dentry->d_inode, dentry);
+	error = vfs_rmdir(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry);
 	dput(dentry);
 exit2:
-	mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 exit1:
 	path_release(&nd);
 exit:
@@ -2136,7 +2143,7 @@ static long do_unlinkat(int dfd, const c
 	error = -EISDIR;
 	if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM)
 		goto exit1;
-	mutex_lock_nested(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+	mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
 	dentry = lookup_hash(&nd);
 	error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 	if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
@@ -2146,11 +2153,11 @@ static long do_unlinkat(int dfd, const c
 		inode = dentry->d_inode;
 		if (inode)
 			atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
-		error = vfs_unlink(nd.dentry->d_inode, dentry);
+		error = vfs_unlink(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry);
 	exit2:
 		dput(dentry);
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	if (inode)
 		iput(inode);	/* truncate the inode here */
 exit1:
@@ -2227,10 +2234,10 @@ asmlinkage long sys_symlinkat(const char
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		goto out_unlock;
 
-	error = vfs_symlink(nd.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from, S_IALLUGO);
+	error = vfs_symlink(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from, S_IALLUGO);
 	dput(dentry);
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	path_release(&nd);
 out:
 	putname(to);
@@ -2316,16 +2323,17 @@ asmlinkage long sys_linkat(int olddfd, c
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 	error = -EXDEV;
-	if (old_nd.mnt != nd.mnt)
+	if (old_nd.path.mnt != nd.path.mnt)
 		goto out_release;
 	new_dentry = lookup_create(&nd, 0);
 	error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
 	if (IS_ERR(new_dentry))
 		goto out_unlock;
-	error = vfs_link(old_nd.dentry, nd.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry);
+	error = vfs_link(old_nd.path.dentry, nd.path.dentry->d_inode,
+			 new_dentry);
 	dput(new_dentry);
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 out_release:
 	path_release(&nd);
 out:
@@ -2505,15 +2513,15 @@ static int do_rename(int olddfd, const c
 		goto exit1;
 
 	error = -EXDEV;
-	if (oldnd.mnt != newnd.mnt)
+	if (oldnd.path.mnt != newnd.path.mnt)
 		goto exit2;
 
-	old_dir = oldnd.dentry;
+	old_dir = oldnd.path.dentry;
 	error = -EBUSY;
 	if (oldnd.last_type != LAST_NORM)
 		goto exit2;
 
-	new_dir = newnd.dentry;
+	new_dir = newnd.path.dentry;
 	if (newnd.last_type != LAST_NORM)
 		goto exit2;
 
Index: linux-2.6/fs/namespace.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/namespace.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/namespace.c
@@ -154,13 +154,13 @@ static void __touch_mnt_namespace(struct
 
 static void detach_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct nameidata *old_nd)
 {
-	old_nd->dentry = mnt->mnt_mountpoint;
-	old_nd->mnt = mnt->mnt_parent;
+	old_nd->path.dentry = mnt->mnt_mountpoint;
+	old_nd->path.mnt = mnt->mnt_parent;
 	mnt->mnt_parent = mnt;
 	mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root;
 	list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_child);
 	list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_hash);
-	old_nd->dentry->d_mounted--;
+	old_nd->path.dentry->d_mounted--;
 }
 
 void mnt_set_mountpoint(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
@@ -173,10 +173,10 @@ void mnt_set_mountpoint(struct vfsmount 
 
 static void attach_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct nameidata *nd)
 {
-	mnt_set_mountpoint(nd->mnt, nd->dentry, mnt);
+	mnt_set_mountpoint(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry, mnt);
 	list_add_tail(&mnt->mnt_hash, mount_hashtable +
-			hash(nd->mnt, nd->dentry));
-	list_add_tail(&mnt->mnt_child, &nd->mnt->mnt_mounts);
+			hash(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry));
+	list_add_tail(&mnt->mnt_child, &nd->path.mnt->mnt_mounts);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -639,16 +639,16 @@ asmlinkage long sys_umount(char __user *
 	if (retval)
 		goto out;
 	retval = -EINVAL;
-	if (nd.dentry != nd.mnt->mnt_root)
+	if (nd.path.dentry != nd.path.mnt->mnt_root)
 		goto dput_and_out;
-	if (!check_mnt(nd.mnt))
+	if (!check_mnt(nd.path.mnt))
 		goto dput_and_out;
 
 	retval = -EPERM;
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		goto dput_and_out;
 
-	retval = do_umount(nd.mnt, flags);
+	retval = do_umount(nd.path.mnt, flags);
 dput_and_out:
 	path_release_on_umount(&nd);
 out:
@@ -673,10 +673,10 @@ static int mount_is_safe(struct nameidat
 		return 0;
 	return -EPERM;
 #ifdef notyet
-	if (S_ISLNK(nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+	if (S_ISLNK(nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 		return -EPERM;
-	if (nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) {
-		if (current->uid != nd->dentry->d_inode->i_uid)
+	if (nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) {
+		if (current->uid != nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_uid)
 			return -EPERM;
 	}
 	if (vfs_permission(nd, MAY_WRITE))
@@ -725,8 +725,8 @@ struct vfsmount *copy_tree(struct vfsmou
 				q = q->mnt_parent;
 			}
 			p = s;
-			nd.mnt = q;
-			nd.dentry = p->mnt_mountpoint;
+			nd.path.mnt = q;
+			nd.path.dentry = p->mnt_mountpoint;
 			q = clone_mnt(p, p->mnt_root, flag);
 			if (!q)
 				goto Enomem;
@@ -815,8 +815,8 @@ static int attach_recursive_mnt(struct v
 			struct nameidata *nd, struct nameidata *parent_nd)
 {
 	LIST_HEAD(tree_list);
-	struct vfsmount *dest_mnt = nd->mnt;
-	struct dentry *dest_dentry = nd->dentry;
+	struct vfsmount *dest_mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+	struct dentry *dest_dentry = nd->path.dentry;
 	struct vfsmount *child, *p;
 
 	if (propagate_mnt(dest_mnt, dest_dentry, source_mnt, &tree_list))
@@ -851,13 +851,13 @@ static int graft_tree(struct vfsmount *m
 	if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_NOUSER)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode) !=
+	if (S_ISDIR(nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode) !=
 	      S_ISDIR(mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mode))
 		return -ENOTDIR;
 
 	err = -ENOENT;
-	mutex_lock(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
-	if (IS_DEADDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode))
+	mutex_lock(&nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	if (IS_DEADDIR(nd->path.dentry->d_inode))
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	err = security_sb_check_sb(mnt, nd);
@@ -865,10 +865,10 @@ static int graft_tree(struct vfsmount *m
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	err = -ENOENT;
-	if (IS_ROOT(nd->dentry) || !d_unhashed(nd->dentry))
+	if (IS_ROOT(nd->path.dentry) || !d_unhashed(nd->path.dentry))
 		err = attach_recursive_mnt(mnt, nd, NULL);
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	if (!err)
 		security_sb_post_addmount(mnt, nd);
 	return err;
@@ -879,11 +879,11 @@ out_unlock:
  */
 static int do_change_type(struct nameidata *nd, int flag)
 {
-	struct vfsmount *m, *mnt = nd->mnt;
+	struct vfsmount *m, *mnt = nd->path.mnt;
 	int recurse = flag & MS_REC;
 	int type = flag & ~MS_REC;
 
-	if (nd->dentry != nd->mnt->mnt_root)
+	if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	down_write(&namespace_sem);
@@ -913,17 +913,17 @@ static int do_loopback(struct nameidata 
 
 	down_write(&namespace_sem);
 	err = -EINVAL;
-	if (IS_MNT_UNBINDABLE(old_nd.mnt))
+	if (IS_MNT_UNBINDABLE(old_nd.path.mnt))
  		goto out;
 
-	if (!check_mnt(nd->mnt) || !check_mnt(old_nd.mnt))
+	if (!check_mnt(nd->path.mnt) || !check_mnt(old_nd.path.mnt))
 		goto out;
 
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	if (recurse)
-		mnt = copy_tree(old_nd.mnt, old_nd.dentry, 0);
+		mnt = copy_tree(old_nd.path.mnt, old_nd.path.dentry, 0);
 	else
-		mnt = clone_mnt(old_nd.mnt, old_nd.dentry, 0);
+		mnt = clone_mnt(old_nd.path.mnt, old_nd.path.dentry, 0);
 
 	if (!mnt)
 		goto out;
@@ -952,24 +952,24 @@ static int do_remount(struct nameidata *
 		      void *data)
 {
 	int err;
-	struct super_block *sb = nd->mnt->mnt_sb;
+	struct super_block *sb = nd->path.mnt->mnt_sb;
 
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	if (!check_mnt(nd->mnt))
+	if (!check_mnt(nd->path.mnt))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (nd->dentry != nd->mnt->mnt_root)
+	if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	down_write(&sb->s_umount);
 	err = do_remount_sb(sb, flags, data, 0);
 	if (!err)
-		nd->mnt->mnt_flags = mnt_flags;
+		nd->path.mnt->mnt_flags = mnt_flags;
 	up_write(&sb->s_umount);
 	if (!err)
-		security_sb_post_remount(nd->mnt, flags, data);
+		security_sb_post_remount(nd->path.mnt, flags, data);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -997,56 +997,59 @@ static int do_move_mount(struct nameidat
 		return err;
 
 	down_write(&namespace_sem);
-	while (d_mountpoint(nd->dentry) && follow_down(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry))
+	while (d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry) &&
+	       follow_down(&nd->path.mnt, &nd->path.dentry))
 		;
 	err = -EINVAL;
-	if (!check_mnt(nd->mnt) || !check_mnt(old_nd.mnt))
+	if (!check_mnt(nd->path.mnt) || !check_mnt(old_nd.path.mnt))
 		goto out;
 
 	err = -ENOENT;
-	mutex_lock(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
-	if (IS_DEADDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode))
+	mutex_lock(&nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	if (IS_DEADDIR(nd->path.dentry->d_inode))
 		goto out1;
 
-	if (!IS_ROOT(nd->dentry) && d_unhashed(nd->dentry))
+	if (!IS_ROOT(nd->path.dentry) && d_unhashed(nd->path.dentry))
 		goto out1;
 
 	err = -EINVAL;
-	if (old_nd.dentry != old_nd.mnt->mnt_root)
+	if (old_nd.path.dentry != old_nd.path.mnt->mnt_root)
 		goto out1;
 
-	if (old_nd.mnt == old_nd.mnt->mnt_parent)
+	if (old_nd.path.mnt == old_nd.path.mnt->mnt_parent)
 		goto out1;
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode) !=
-	      S_ISDIR(old_nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+	if (S_ISDIR(nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode) !=
+	      S_ISDIR(old_nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 		goto out1;
 	/*
 	 * Don't move a mount residing in a shared parent.
 	 */
-	if (old_nd.mnt->mnt_parent && IS_MNT_SHARED(old_nd.mnt->mnt_parent))
+	if (old_nd.path.mnt->mnt_parent &&
+	    IS_MNT_SHARED(old_nd.path.mnt->mnt_parent))
 		goto out1;
 	/*
 	 * Don't move a mount tree containing unbindable mounts to a destination
 	 * mount which is shared.
 	 */
-	if (IS_MNT_SHARED(nd->mnt) && tree_contains_unbindable(old_nd.mnt))
+	if (IS_MNT_SHARED(nd->path.mnt) &&
+	    tree_contains_unbindable(old_nd.path.mnt))
 		goto out1;
 	err = -ELOOP;
-	for (p = nd->mnt; p->mnt_parent != p; p = p->mnt_parent)
-		if (p == old_nd.mnt)
+	for (p = nd->path.mnt; p->mnt_parent != p; p = p->mnt_parent)
+		if (p == old_nd.path.mnt)
 			goto out1;
 
-	if ((err = attach_recursive_mnt(old_nd.mnt, nd, &parent_nd)))
+	if ((err = attach_recursive_mnt(old_nd.path.mnt, nd, &parent_nd)))
 		goto out1;
 
 	spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
 	/* if the mount is moved, it should no longer be expire
 	 * automatically */
-	list_del_init(&old_nd.mnt->mnt_expire);
+	list_del_init(&old_nd.path.mnt->mnt_expire);
 	spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
 out1:
-	mutex_unlock(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd->path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 out:
 	up_write(&namespace_sem);
 	if (!err)
@@ -1089,16 +1092,17 @@ int do_add_mount(struct vfsmount *newmnt
 
 	down_write(&namespace_sem);
 	/* Something was mounted here while we slept */
-	while (d_mountpoint(nd->dentry) && follow_down(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry))
+	while (d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry) &&
+	       follow_down(&nd->path.mnt, &nd->path.dentry))
 		;
 	err = -EINVAL;
-	if (!check_mnt(nd->mnt))
+	if (!check_mnt(nd->path.mnt))
 		goto unlock;
 
 	/* Refuse the same filesystem on the same mount point */
 	err = -EBUSY;
-	if (nd->mnt->mnt_sb == newmnt->mnt_sb &&
-	    nd->mnt->mnt_root == nd->dentry)
+	if (nd->path.mnt->mnt_sb == newmnt->mnt_sb &&
+	    nd->path.mnt->mnt_root == nd->path.dentry)
 		goto unlock;
 
 	err = -EINVAL;
@@ -1640,12 +1644,14 @@ static void chroot_fs_refs(struct nameid
 		if (fs) {
 			atomic_inc(&fs->count);
 			task_unlock(p);
-			if (fs->root == old_nd->dentry
-			    && fs->rootmnt == old_nd->mnt)
-				set_fs_root(fs, new_nd->mnt, new_nd->dentry);
-			if (fs->pwd == old_nd->dentry
-			    && fs->pwdmnt == old_nd->mnt)
-				set_fs_pwd(fs, new_nd->mnt, new_nd->dentry);
+			if (fs->root == old_nd->path.dentry
+			    && fs->rootmnt == old_nd->path.mnt)
+				set_fs_root(fs, new_nd->path.mnt,
+					    new_nd->path.dentry);
+			if (fs->pwd == old_nd->path.dentry
+			    && fs->pwdmnt == old_nd->path.mnt)
+				set_fs_pwd(fs, new_nd->path.mnt,
+					   new_nd->path.dentry);
 			put_fs_struct(fs);
 		} else
 			task_unlock(p);
@@ -1695,7 +1701,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_pivot_root(const cha
 	if (error)
 		goto out0;
 	error = -EINVAL;
-	if (!check_mnt(new_nd.mnt))
+	if (!check_mnt(new_nd.path.mnt))
 		goto out1;
 
 	error = __user_walk(put_old, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &old_nd);
@@ -1709,55 +1715,56 @@ asmlinkage long sys_pivot_root(const cha
 	}
 
 	read_lock(&current->fs->lock);
-	user_nd.mnt = mntget(current->fs->rootmnt);
-	user_nd.dentry = dget(current->fs->root);
+	user_nd.path.mnt = mntget(current->fs->rootmnt);
+	user_nd.path.dentry = dget(current->fs->root);
 	read_unlock(&current->fs->lock);
 	down_write(&namespace_sem);
-	mutex_lock(&old_nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&old_nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	error = -EINVAL;
-	if (IS_MNT_SHARED(old_nd.mnt) ||
-		IS_MNT_SHARED(new_nd.mnt->mnt_parent) ||
-		IS_MNT_SHARED(user_nd.mnt->mnt_parent))
+	if (IS_MNT_SHARED(old_nd.path.mnt) ||
+		IS_MNT_SHARED(new_nd.path.mnt->mnt_parent) ||
+		IS_MNT_SHARED(user_nd.path.mnt->mnt_parent))
 		goto out2;
-	if (!check_mnt(user_nd.mnt))
+	if (!check_mnt(user_nd.path.mnt))
 		goto out2;
 	error = -ENOENT;
-	if (IS_DEADDIR(new_nd.dentry->d_inode))
+	if (IS_DEADDIR(new_nd.path.dentry->d_inode))
 		goto out2;
-	if (d_unhashed(new_nd.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(new_nd.dentry))
+	if (d_unhashed(new_nd.path.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(new_nd.path.dentry))
 		goto out2;
-	if (d_unhashed(old_nd.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(old_nd.dentry))
+	if (d_unhashed(old_nd.path.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(old_nd.path.dentry))
 		goto out2;
 	error = -EBUSY;
-	if (new_nd.mnt == user_nd.mnt || old_nd.mnt == user_nd.mnt)
+	if (new_nd.path.mnt == user_nd.path.mnt ||
+	    old_nd.path.mnt == user_nd.path.mnt)
 		goto out2; /* loop, on the same file system  */
 	error = -EINVAL;
-	if (user_nd.mnt->mnt_root != user_nd.dentry)
+	if (user_nd.path.mnt->mnt_root != user_nd.path.dentry)
 		goto out2; /* not a mountpoint */
-	if (user_nd.mnt->mnt_parent == user_nd.mnt)
+	if (user_nd.path.mnt->mnt_parent == user_nd.path.mnt)
 		goto out2; /* not attached */
-	if (new_nd.mnt->mnt_root != new_nd.dentry)
+	if (new_nd.path.mnt->mnt_root != new_nd.path.dentry)
 		goto out2; /* not a mountpoint */
-	if (new_nd.mnt->mnt_parent == new_nd.mnt)
+	if (new_nd.path.mnt->mnt_parent == new_nd.path.mnt)
 		goto out2; /* not attached */
-	tmp = old_nd.mnt; /* make sure we can reach put_old from new_root */
+	tmp = old_nd.path.mnt; /* make sure we can reach put_old from new_root */
 	spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
-	if (tmp != new_nd.mnt) {
+	if (tmp != new_nd.path.mnt) {
 		for (;;) {
 			if (tmp->mnt_parent == tmp)
 				goto out3; /* already mounted on put_old */
-			if (tmp->mnt_parent == new_nd.mnt)
+			if (tmp->mnt_parent == new_nd.path.mnt)
 				break;
 			tmp = tmp->mnt_parent;
 		}
-		if (!is_subdir(tmp->mnt_mountpoint, new_nd.dentry))
+		if (!is_subdir(tmp->mnt_mountpoint, new_nd.path.dentry))
 			goto out3;
-	} else if (!is_subdir(old_nd.dentry, new_nd.dentry))
+	} else if (!is_subdir(old_nd.path.dentry, new_nd.path.dentry))
 		goto out3;
-	detach_mnt(new_nd.mnt, &parent_nd);
-	detach_mnt(user_nd.mnt, &root_parent);
-	attach_mnt(user_nd.mnt, &old_nd);     /* mount old root on put_old */
-	attach_mnt(new_nd.mnt, &root_parent); /* mount new_root on / */
+	detach_mnt(new_nd.path.mnt, &parent_nd);
+	detach_mnt(user_nd.path.mnt, &root_parent);
+	attach_mnt(user_nd.path.mnt, &old_nd);     /* mount old root on put_old */
+	attach_mnt(new_nd.path.mnt, &root_parent); /* mount new_root on / */
 	touch_mnt_namespace(current->nsproxy->mnt_ns);
 	spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
 	chroot_fs_refs(&user_nd, &new_nd);
@@ -1766,7 +1773,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_pivot_root(const cha
 	path_release(&root_parent);
 	path_release(&parent_nd);
 out2:
-	mutex_unlock(&old_nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&old_nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	up_write(&namespace_sem);
 	path_release(&user_nd);
 	path_release(&old_nd);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/nfs/dir.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/nfs/dir.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/nfs/dir.c
@@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ static struct dentry *nfs_lookup(struct 
 		res = ERR_PTR(error);
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
-	error = nfs_reval_fsid(nd->mnt, dir, &fhandle, &fattr);
+	error = nfs_reval_fsid(nd->path.mnt, dir, &fhandle, &fattr);
 	if (error < 0) {
 		res = ERR_PTR(error);
 		goto out_unlock;
Index: linux-2.6/fs/nfs/namespace.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/nfs/namespace.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/nfs/namespace.c
@@ -107,38 +107,40 @@ static void * nfs_follow_mountpoint(stru
 
 	BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry));
 	dprintk("%s: enter\n", __FUNCTION__);
-	dput(nd->dentry);
-	nd->dentry = dget(dentry);
+	dput(nd->path.dentry);
+	nd->path.dentry = dget(dentry);
 
 	/* Look it up again */
-	parent = dget_parent(nd->dentry);
+	parent = dget_parent(nd->path.dentry);
 	err = server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->lookup(parent->d_inode,
-						  &nd->dentry->d_name,
+						  &nd->path.dentry->d_name,
 						  &fh, &fattr);
 	dput(parent);
 	if (err != 0)
 		goto out_err;
 
 	if (fattr.valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL)
-		mnt = nfs_do_refmount(nd->mnt, nd->dentry);
+		mnt = nfs_do_refmount(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry);
 	else
-		mnt = nfs_do_submount(nd->mnt, nd->dentry, &fh, &fattr);
+		mnt = nfs_do_submount(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry, &fh,
+				      &fattr);
 	err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
 	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
 		goto out_err;
 
 	mntget(mnt);
-	err = do_add_mount(mnt, nd, nd->mnt->mnt_flags|MNT_SHRINKABLE, &nfs_automount_list);
+	err = do_add_mount(mnt, nd, nd->path.mnt->mnt_flags|MNT_SHRINKABLE,
+			   &nfs_automount_list);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		mntput(mnt);
 		if (err == -EBUSY)
 			goto out_follow;
 		goto out_err;
 	}
-	mntput(nd->mnt);
-	dput(nd->dentry);
-	nd->mnt = mnt;
-	nd->dentry = dget(mnt->mnt_root);
+	mntput(nd->path.mnt);
+	dput(nd->path.dentry);
+	nd->path.mnt = mnt;
+	nd->path.dentry = dget(mnt->mnt_root);
 	schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
 out:
 	dprintk("%s: done, returned %d\n", __FUNCTION__, err);
@@ -149,7 +151,8 @@ out_err:
 	path_release(nd);
 	goto out;
 out_follow:
-	while(d_mountpoint(nd->dentry) && follow_down(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry))
+	while(d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry) &&
+	      follow_down(&nd->path.mnt, &nd->path.dentry))
 		;
 	err = 0;
 	goto out;
Index: linux-2.6/fs/nfsctl.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/nfsctl.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/nfsctl.c
@@ -25,12 +25,12 @@ static struct file *do_open(char *name, 
 	struct nameidata nd;
 	int error;
 
-	nd.mnt = do_kern_mount("nfsd", 0, "nfsd", NULL);
+	nd.path.mnt = do_kern_mount("nfsd", 0, "nfsd", NULL);
 
-	if (IS_ERR(nd.mnt))
-		return (struct file *)nd.mnt;
+	if (IS_ERR(nd.path.mnt))
+		return (struct file *)nd.path.mnt;
 
-	nd.dentry = dget(nd.mnt->mnt_root);
+	nd.path.dentry = dget(nd.path.mnt->mnt_root);
 	nd.last_type = LAST_ROOT;
 	nd.flags = 0;
 	nd.depth = 0;
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static struct file *do_open(char *name, 
 		error = may_open(&nd, MAY_WRITE, FMODE_WRITE);
 
 	if (!error)
-		return dentry_open(nd.dentry, nd.mnt, flags);
+		return dentry_open(nd.path.dentry, nd.path.mnt, flags);
 
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return ERR_PTR(error);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/nfsd/export.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/nfsd/export.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/nfsd/export.c
@@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ static int expkey_parse(struct cache_det
 			goto out;
 
 		dprintk("Found the path %s\n", buf);
-		key.ek_mnt = nd.mnt;
-		key.ek_dentry = nd.dentry;
+		key.ek_mnt = nd.path.mnt;
+		key.ek_dentry = nd.path.dentry;
 		
 		ek = svc_expkey_update(&key, ek);
 		if (ek)
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ static int svc_export_parse(struct cache
 	struct svc_export exp, *expp;
 	int an_int;
 
-	nd.dentry = NULL;
+	nd.path.dentry = NULL;
 	exp.ex_path = NULL;
 
 	if (mesg[mlen-1] != '\n')
@@ -502,8 +502,8 @@ static int svc_export_parse(struct cache
 
 	exp.h.flags = 0;
 	exp.ex_client = dom;
-	exp.ex_mnt = nd.mnt;
-	exp.ex_dentry = nd.dentry;
+	exp.ex_mnt = nd.path.mnt;
+	exp.ex_dentry = nd.path.dentry;
 	exp.ex_path = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	if (!exp.ex_path)
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static int svc_export_parse(struct cache
 		if (err) goto out;
 		exp.ex_fsid = an_int;
 
-		err = check_export(nd.dentry->d_inode, exp.ex_flags);
+		err = check_export(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, exp.ex_flags);
 		if (err) goto out;
 
 		err = fsloc_parse(&mesg, buf, &exp.ex_fslocs);
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ static int svc_export_parse(struct cache
 		exp_put(expp);
  out:
  	kfree(exp.ex_path);
-	if (nd.dentry)
+	if (nd.path.dentry)
 		path_release(&nd);
  out_no_path:
 	if (dom)
@@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ exp_export(struct nfsctl_export *nxp)
 		goto out_unlock;
 	err = -EINVAL;
 
-	exp = exp_get_by_name(clp, nd.mnt, nd.dentry, NULL);
+	exp = exp_get_by_name(clp, nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry, NULL);
 
 	memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
 
@@ -961,7 +961,8 @@ exp_export(struct nfsctl_export *nxp)
 	    (fsid_key = exp_get_fsid_key(clp, nxp->ex_dev)) &&
 	    !IS_ERR(fsid_key) &&
 	    fsid_key->ek_mnt &&
-	    (fsid_key->ek_mnt != nd.mnt || fsid_key->ek_dentry != nd.dentry) )
+	    (fsid_key->ek_mnt != nd.path.mnt ||
+	     fsid_key->ek_dentry != nd.path.dentry) )
 		goto finish;
 
 	if (exp) {
@@ -977,7 +978,7 @@ exp_export(struct nfsctl_export *nxp)
 		goto finish;
 	}
 
-	err = check_export(nd.dentry->d_inode, nxp->ex_flags);
+	err = check_export(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, nxp->ex_flags);
 	if (err) goto finish;
 
 	err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -990,8 +991,8 @@ exp_export(struct nfsctl_export *nxp)
 	if (!new.ex_path)
 		goto finish;
 	new.ex_client = clp;
-	new.ex_mnt = nd.mnt;
-	new.ex_dentry = nd.dentry;
+	new.ex_mnt = nd.path.mnt;
+	new.ex_dentry = nd.path.dentry;
 	new.ex_flags = nxp->ex_flags;
 	new.ex_anon_uid = nxp->ex_anon_uid;
 	new.ex_anon_gid = nxp->ex_anon_gid;
@@ -1071,7 +1072,7 @@ exp_unexport(struct nfsctl_export *nxp)
 		goto out_domain;
 
 	err = -EINVAL;
-	exp = exp_get_by_name(dom, nd.mnt, nd.dentry, NULL);
+	exp = exp_get_by_name(dom, nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry, NULL);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	if (!exp)
 		goto out_domain;
@@ -1108,12 +1109,12 @@ exp_rootfh(svc_client *clp, char *path, 
 		printk("nfsd: exp_rootfh path not found %s", path);
 		return err;
 	}
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 
 	dprintk("nfsd: exp_rootfh(%s [%p] %s:%s/%ld)\n",
-		 path, nd.dentry, clp->name,
+		 path, nd.path.dentry, clp->name,
 		 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
-	exp = exp_parent(clp, nd.mnt, nd.dentry, NULL);
+	exp = exp_parent(clp, nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(exp)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(exp);
 		goto out;
@@ -1127,7 +1128,7 @@ exp_rootfh(svc_client *clp, char *path, 
 	 * fh must be initialized before calling fh_compose
 	 */
 	fh_init(&fh, maxsize);
-	if (fh_compose(&fh, exp, nd.dentry, NULL))
+	if (fh_compose(&fh, exp, nd.path.dentry, NULL))
 		err = -EINVAL;
 	else
 		err = 0;
Index: linux-2.6/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
@@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ out_no_tfm:
 static void
 nfsd4_sync_rec_dir(void)
 {
-	mutex_lock(&rec_dir.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
-	nfsd_sync_dir(rec_dir.dentry);
-	mutex_unlock(&rec_dir.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&rec_dir.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	nfsd_sync_dir(rec_dir.path.dentry);
+	mutex_unlock(&rec_dir.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 }
 
 int
@@ -144,9 +144,9 @@ nfsd4_create_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client
 	nfs4_save_user(&uid, &gid);
 
 	/* lock the parent */
-	mutex_lock(&rec_dir.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&rec_dir.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 
-	dentry = lookup_one_len(dname, rec_dir.dentry, HEXDIR_LEN-1);
+	dentry = lookup_one_len(dname, rec_dir.path.dentry, HEXDIR_LEN-1);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 		status = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 		goto out_unlock;
@@ -156,11 +156,11 @@ nfsd4_create_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client
 		dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_create_clid_dir: DIRECTORY EXISTS\n");
 		goto out_put;
 	}
-	status = vfs_mkdir(rec_dir.dentry->d_inode, dentry, S_IRWXU);
+	status = vfs_mkdir(rec_dir.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, S_IRWXU);
 out_put:
 	dput(dentry);
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&rec_dir.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&rec_dir.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	if (status == 0) {
 		clp->cl_firststate = 1;
 		nfsd4_sync_rec_dir();
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ nfsd4_list_rec_dir(struct dentry *dir, r
 
 	nfs4_save_user(&uid, &gid);
 
-	filp = dentry_open(dget(dir), mntget(rec_dir.mnt), O_RDONLY);
+	filp = dentry_open(dget(dir), mntget(rec_dir.path.mnt), O_RDONLY);
 	status = PTR_ERR(filp);
 	if (IS_ERR(filp))
 		goto out;
@@ -288,9 +288,9 @@ nfsd4_unlink_clid_dir(char *name, int na
 
 	dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_unlink_clid_dir. name %.*s\n", namlen, name);
 
-	mutex_lock(&rec_dir.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
-	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, rec_dir.dentry, namlen);
-	mutex_unlock(&rec_dir.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&rec_dir.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, rec_dir.path.dentry, namlen);
+	mutex_unlock(&rec_dir.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 		status = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 		return status;
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ nfsd4_unlink_clid_dir(char *name, int na
 	if (!dentry->d_inode)
 		goto out;
 
-	status = nfsd4_clear_clid_dir(rec_dir.dentry, dentry);
+	status = nfsd4_clear_clid_dir(rec_dir.path.dentry, dentry);
 out:
 	dput(dentry);
 	return status;
@@ -349,12 +349,12 @@ nfsd4_recdir_purge_old(void) {
 
 	if (!rec_dir_init)
 		return;
-	status = nfsd4_list_rec_dir(rec_dir.dentry, purge_old);
+	status = nfsd4_list_rec_dir(rec_dir.path.dentry, purge_old);
 	if (status == 0)
 		nfsd4_sync_rec_dir();
 	if (status)
 		printk("nfsd4: failed to purge old clients from recovery"
-			" directory %s\n", rec_dir.dentry->d_name.name);
+			" directory %s\n", rec_dir.path.dentry->d_name.name);
 	return;
 }
 
@@ -375,10 +375,10 @@ int
 nfsd4_recdir_load(void) {
 	int status;
 
-	status = nfsd4_list_rec_dir(rec_dir.dentry, load_recdir);
+	status = nfsd4_list_rec_dir(rec_dir.path.dentry, load_recdir);
 	if (status)
 		printk("nfsd4: failed loading clients from recovery"
-			" directory %s\n", rec_dir.dentry->d_name.name);
+			" directory %s\n", rec_dir.path.dentry->d_name.name);
 	return status;
 }
 
Index: linux-2.6/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -3299,7 +3299,7 @@ nfs4_reset_recoverydir(char *recdir)
 	if (status)
 		return status;
 	status = -ENOTDIR;
-	if (S_ISDIR(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
+	if (S_ISDIR(nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
 		nfs4_set_recdir(recdir);
 		status = 0;
 	}
Index: linux-2.6/fs/open.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/open.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/open.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_statfs(const char __
 	error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
 	if (!error) {
 		struct statfs tmp;
-		error = vfs_statfs_native(nd.dentry, &tmp);
+		error = vfs_statfs_native(nd.path.dentry, &tmp);
 		if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
 			error = -EFAULT;
 		path_release(&nd);
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_statfs64(const char 
 	error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
 	if (!error) {
 		struct statfs64 tmp;
-		error = vfs_statfs64(nd.dentry, &tmp);
+		error = vfs_statfs64(nd.path.dentry, &tmp);
 		if (!error && copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)))
 			error = -EFAULT;
 		path_release(&nd);
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ static long do_sys_truncate(const char _
 	error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 
 	/* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
 	error = -EISDIR;
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ static long do_sys_truncate(const char _
 	error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
 	if (!error) {
 		DQUOT_INIT(inode);
-		error = do_truncate(nd.dentry, length, 0, NULL);
+		error = do_truncate(nd.path.dentry, length, 0, NULL);
 	}
 	put_write_access(inode);
 
@@ -392,10 +392,10 @@ asmlinkage long sys_faccessat(int dfd, c
 	res = vfs_permission(&nd, mode);
 	/* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
 	if(res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) ||
-	   special_file(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+	   special_file(nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 		goto out_path_release;
 
-	if(IS_RDONLY(nd.dentry->d_inode))
+	if(IS_RDONLY(nd.path.dentry->d_inode))
 		res = -EROFS;
 
 out_path_release:
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_chdir(const char __u
 	if (error)
 		goto dput_and_out;
 
-	set_fs_pwd(current->fs, nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
+	set_fs_pwd(current->fs, nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry);
 
 dput_and_out:
 	path_release(&nd);
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_chroot(const char __
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
 		goto dput_and_out;
 
-	set_fs_root(current->fs, nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
+	set_fs_root(current->fs, nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry);
 	set_fs_altroot();
 	error = 0;
 dput_and_out:
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_fchmodat(int dfd, co
 	error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 
 	error = -EROFS;
 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_fchmodat(int dfd, co
 		mode = inode->i_mode;
 	newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
 	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
-	error = notify_change(nd.dentry, &newattrs);
+	error = notify_change(nd.path.dentry, &newattrs);
 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 
 dput_and_out:
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_chown(const char __u
 	error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
-	error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
+	error = chown_common(nd.path.dentry, user, group);
 	path_release(&nd);
 out:
 	return error;
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_fchownat(int dfd, co
 	error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, filename, follow, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
-	error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
+	error = chown_common(nd.path.dentry, user, group);
 	path_release(&nd);
 out:
 	return error;
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_lchown(const char __
 	error = user_path_walk_link(filename, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
-	error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group);
+	error = chown_common(nd.path.dentry, user, group);
 	path_release(&nd);
 out:
 	return error;
@@ -795,7 +795,7 @@ struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(str
 		goto out;
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		goto out_err;
-	nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->mnt),
+	nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->path.mnt),
 					     nd->intent.open.flags - 1,
 					     nd->intent.open.file,
 					     open);
@@ -823,7 +823,8 @@ struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct na
 	filp = nd->intent.open.file;
 	/* Has the filesystem initialised the file for us? */
 	if (filp->f_path.dentry == NULL)
-		filp = __dentry_open(nd->dentry, nd->mnt, flags, filp, NULL);
+		filp = __dentry_open(nd->path.dentry, nd->path.mnt, flags, filp,
+				     NULL);
 	else
 		path_release(nd);
 	return filp;
Index: linux-2.6/fs/proc/base.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/proc/base.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -926,7 +926,8 @@ static void *proc_pid_follow_link(struct
 	if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode))
 		goto out;
 
-	error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(inode, &nd->dentry, &nd->mnt);
+	error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(inode, &nd->path.dentry,
+						&nd->path.mnt);
 	nd->last_type = LAST_BIND;
 out:
 	return ERR_PTR(error);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/reiserfs/super.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/reiserfs/super.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/reiserfs/super.c
@@ -1983,12 +1983,12 @@ static int reiserfs_quota_on(struct supe
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 	/* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
-	if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
+	if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
 		path_release(&nd);
 		return -EXDEV;
 	}
 	/* We must not pack tails for quota files on reiserfs for quota IO to work */
-	if (!REISERFS_I(nd.dentry->d_inode)->i_flags & i_nopack_mask) {
+	if (!REISERFS_I(nd.path.dentry->d_inode)->i_flags & i_nopack_mask) {
 		reiserfs_warning(sb,
 				 "reiserfs: Quota file must have tail packing disabled.");
 		path_release(&nd);
@@ -2001,7 +2001,7 @@ static int reiserfs_quota_on(struct supe
 		return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
 	}
 	/* Quotafile not of fs root? */
-	if (nd.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
+	if (nd.path.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
 		reiserfs_warning(sb,
 				 "reiserfs: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
 				 "Journalled quota will not work.");
Index: linux-2.6/fs/stat.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/stat.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/stat.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ int vfs_stat_fd(int dfd, char __user *na
 
 	error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
 	if (!error) {
-		error = vfs_getattr(nd.mnt, nd.dentry, stat);
+		error = vfs_getattr(nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry, stat);
 		path_release(&nd);
 	}
 	return error;
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ int vfs_lstat_fd(int dfd, char __user *n
 
 	error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, name, 0, &nd);
 	if (!error) {
-		error = vfs_getattr(nd.mnt, nd.dentry, stat);
+		error = vfs_getattr(nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry, stat);
 		path_release(&nd);
 	}
 	return error;
@@ -303,14 +303,15 @@ asmlinkage long sys_readlinkat(int dfd, 
 
 	error = __user_walk_fd(dfd, path, 0, &nd);
 	if (!error) {
-		struct inode * inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+		struct inode * inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 
 		error = -EINVAL;
 		if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->readlink) {
-			error = security_inode_readlink(nd.dentry);
+			error = security_inode_readlink(nd.path.dentry);
 			if (!error) {
-				touch_atime(nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
-				error = inode->i_op->readlink(nd.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
+				touch_atime(nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry);
+				error = inode->i_op->readlink(nd.path.dentry,
+							      buf, bufsiz);
 			}
 		}
 		path_release(&nd);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/utimes.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/utimes.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/utimes.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_utime(char __user * 
 	error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 
 	error = -EROFS;
 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_utime(char __user * 
 			goto dput_and_out;
 	}
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
-	error = notify_change(nd.dentry, &newattrs);
+	error = notify_change(nd.path.dentry, &newattrs);
 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 dput_and_out:
 	path_release(&nd);
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ long do_utimes(int dfd, char __user *fil
 
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
-	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 
 	error = -EROFS;
 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ long do_utimes(int dfd, char __user *fil
 			goto dput_and_out;
 	}
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
-	error = notify_change(nd.dentry, &newattrs);
+	error = notify_change(nd.path.dentry, &newattrs);
 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 dput_and_out:
 	path_release(&nd);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/xattr.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xattr.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/xattr.c
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ sys_setxattr(char __user *path, char __u
 	error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = setxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
+	error = setxattr(nd.path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ sys_lsetxattr(char __user *path, char __
 	error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = setxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
+	error = setxattr(nd.path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ sys_getxattr(char __user *path, char __u
 	error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = getxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size);
+	error = getxattr(nd.path.dentry, name, value, size);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ sys_lgetxattr(char __user *path, char __
 	error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = getxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size);
+	error = getxattr(nd.path.dentry, name, value, size);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ sys_listxattr(char __user *path, char __
 	error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = listxattr(nd.dentry, list, size);
+	error = listxattr(nd.path.dentry, list, size);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ sys_llistxattr(char __user *path, char _
 	error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = listxattr(nd.dentry, list, size);
+	error = listxattr(nd.path.dentry, list, size);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ sys_removexattr(char __user *path, char 
 	error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = removexattr(nd.dentry, name);
+	error = removexattr(nd.path.dentry, name);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
@@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ sys_lremovexattr(char __user *path, char
 	error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
-	error = removexattr(nd.dentry, name);
+	error = removexattr(nd.path.dentry, name);
 	path_release(&nd);
 	return error;
 }
Index: linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c
@@ -93,9 +93,9 @@ xfs_find_handle(
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 
-		ASSERT(nd.dentry);
-		ASSERT(nd.dentry->d_inode);
-		inode = igrab(nd.dentry->d_inode);
+		ASSERT(nd.path.dentry);
+		ASSERT(nd.path.dentry->d_inode);
+		inode = igrab(nd.path.dentry->d_inode);
 		path_release(&nd);
 		break;
 	}
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/auditfilter.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/auditfilter.c
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/auditfilter.c
@@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ static struct audit_parent *audit_init_p
 	inotify_init_watch(&parent->wdata);
 	/* grab a ref so inotify watch hangs around until we take audit_filter_mutex */
 	get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
-	wd = inotify_add_watch(audit_ih, &parent->wdata, ndp->dentry->d_inode,
-			       AUDIT_IN_WATCH);
+	wd = inotify_add_watch(audit_ih, &parent->wdata,
+			       ndp->path.dentry->d_inode, AUDIT_IN_WATCH);
 	if (wd < 0) {
 		audit_free_parent(&parent->wdata);
 		return ERR_PTR(wd);
@@ -1126,8 +1126,8 @@ static int audit_add_watch(struct audit_
 
 	/* update watch filter fields */
 	if (ndw) {
-		watch->dev = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_dev;
-		watch->ino = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
+		watch->dev = ndw->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+		watch->ino = ndw->path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
 	}
 
 	/* The audit_filter_mutex must not be held during inotify calls because
@@ -1137,7 +1137,8 @@ static int audit_add_watch(struct audit_
 	 */
 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
 
-	if (inotify_find_watch(audit_ih, ndp->dentry->d_inode, &i_watch) < 0) {
+	if (inotify_find_watch(audit_ih, ndp->path.dentry->d_inode,
+			       &i_watch) < 0) {
 		parent = audit_init_parent(ndp);
 		if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
 			/* caller expects mutex locked */
Index: linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
+++ linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
@@ -453,14 +453,14 @@ rpc_lookup_parent(char *path, struct nam
 {
 	if (path[0] == '\0')
 		return -ENOENT;
-	nd->mnt = rpc_get_mount();
-	if (IS_ERR(nd->mnt)) {
+	nd->path.mnt = rpc_get_mount();
+	if (IS_ERR(nd->path.mnt)) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to mount "
 			       "pseudofilesystem \n", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__);
-		return PTR_ERR(nd->mnt);
+		return PTR_ERR(nd->path.mnt);
 	}
-	mntget(nd->mnt);
-	nd->dentry = dget(rpc_mount->mnt_root);
+	mntget(nd->path.mnt);
+	nd->path.dentry = dget(rpc_mount->mnt_root);
 	nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT;
 	nd->flags = LOOKUP_PARENT;
 	nd->depth = 0;
@@ -649,7 +649,8 @@ rpc_lookup_negative(char *path, struct n
 
 	if ((error = rpc_lookup_parent(path, nd)) != 0)
 		return ERR_PTR(error);
-	dentry = rpc_lookup_create(nd->dentry, nd->last.name, nd->last.len);
+	dentry = rpc_lookup_create(nd->path.dentry, nd->last.name,
+				   nd->last.len);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		rpc_release_path(nd);
 	return dentry;
@@ -667,7 +668,7 @@ rpc_mkdir(char *path, struct rpc_clnt *r
 	dentry = rpc_lookup_negative(path, &nd);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		return dentry;
-	dir = nd.dentry->d_inode;
+	dir = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
 	if ((error = __rpc_mkdir(dir, dentry)) != 0)
 		goto err_dput;
 	RPC_I(dentry->d_inode)->private = rpc_client;
Index: linux-2.6/net/unix/af_unix.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/net/unix/af_unix.c
+++ linux-2.6/net/unix/af_unix.c
@@ -708,14 +708,14 @@ static struct sock *unix_find_other(stru
 			goto put_fail;
 
 		err = -ECONNREFUSED;
-		if (!S_ISSOCK(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+		if (!S_ISSOCK(nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 			goto put_fail;
-		u=unix_find_socket_byinode(nd.dentry->d_inode);
+		u=unix_find_socket_byinode(nd.path.dentry->d_inode);
 		if (!u)
 			goto put_fail;
 
 		if (u->sk_type == type)
-			touch_atime(nd.mnt, nd.dentry);
+			touch_atime(nd.path.mnt, nd.path.dentry);
 
 		path_release(&nd);
 
@@ -808,12 +808,12 @@ static int unix_bind(struct socket *sock
 		 */
 		mode = S_IFSOCK |
 		       (SOCK_INODE(sock)->i_mode & ~current->fs->umask);
-		err = vfs_mknod(nd.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0);
+		err = vfs_mknod(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0);
 		if (err)
 			goto out_mknod_dput;
-		mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
-		dput(nd.dentry);
-		nd.dentry = dentry;
+		mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+		dput(nd.path.dentry);
+		nd.path.dentry = dentry;
 
 		addr->hash = UNIX_HASH_SIZE;
 	}
@@ -831,8 +831,8 @@ static int unix_bind(struct socket *sock
 		list = &unix_socket_table[addr->hash];
 	} else {
 		list = &unix_socket_table[dentry->d_inode->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1)];
-		u->dentry = nd.dentry;
-		u->mnt    = nd.mnt;
+		u->dentry = nd.path.dentry;
+		u->mnt    = nd.path.mnt;
 	}
 
 	err = 0;
@@ -850,7 +850,7 @@ out:
 out_mknod_dput:
 	dput(dentry);
 out_mknod_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 	path_release(&nd);
 out_mknod_parent:
 	if (err==-EEXIST)
Index: linux-2.6/security/selinux/hooks.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/security/selinux/hooks.c
+++ linux-2.6/security/selinux/hooks.c
@@ -2042,10 +2042,10 @@ static int selinux_mount(char * dev_name
 		return rc;
 
 	if (flags & MS_REMOUNT)
-		return superblock_has_perm(current, nd->mnt->mnt_sb,
+		return superblock_has_perm(current, nd->path.mnt->mnt_sb,
 		                           FILESYSTEM__REMOUNT, NULL);
 	else
-		return dentry_has_perm(current, nd->mnt, nd->dentry,
+		return dentry_has_perm(current, nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry,
 		                       FILE__MOUNTON);
 }

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC] Pack the vfsmount and dentry in nameidata into a struct path
  2007-02-03 22:25 [RFC] Pack the vfsmount and dentry in nameidata into a struct path Andreas Gruenbacher
@ 2007-02-04  4:16 ` Jörn Engel
  2007-02-04 12:00   ` Andreas Gruenbacher
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Jörn Engel @ 2007-02-04  4:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andreas Gruenbacher; +Cc: linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel

On Sat, 3 February 2007 14:25:37 -0800, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
> 
> While we store the (dentry, nameidata) in struct file as a struct path, we do 
> not do so in struct nameidata at the moment. Here is a patch that changes 
> that. The changes are syntactic only; gcc should generate identical code.
> 
> So what is this good for?
> 
> Well, we currently pass around (dentry, vfsmount) pairs in a number of places. 
> With this change, these pairs of objects are embedded in a struct path for 
> all file lookup oprations or open files. We could start passing around struct 
> paths instead of (dentry, vfsmount) pairs, without having to construct 
> temporary struct path objects. This could lead to nice code cleanups. The 
> struct paths could be passed by value or by reference.
> 
> Opinions?

On its own, I don't like this patch too much.  It is just a form of
mental masturbation that complicates the source.

> -	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
> +	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;

However, once we start passing struct path by reference, it should
result in a smaller binary.  So if this patch is followed by others, as
you indicated, and the overall result is a measurably smaller binary,
I'm all for it.

Jörn

-- 
Joern's library part 1:
http://lwn.net/Articles/2.6-kernel-api/

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC] Pack the vfsmount and dentry in nameidata into a struct path
  2007-02-04  4:16 ` Jörn Engel
@ 2007-02-04 12:00   ` Andreas Gruenbacher
  2007-02-04 17:45     ` Jörn Engel
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Andreas Gruenbacher @ 2007-02-04 12:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jörn Engel; +Cc: linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel

On Saturday 03 February 2007 20:16, Jörn Engel wrote:
> On its own, I don't like this patch too much.  It is just a form of
> mental masturbation that complicates the source.

Thanks for pointing out the masturbation thing. I was actually polling for 
comments; this single patch in itself wasn't meant to be the ultimate hot 
stuff.

> > -	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
> > +	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
>
> However, once we start passing struct path by reference, it should
> result in a smaller binary.

There are several components to it. Storing the dentry and vfsmount in a 
struct path allows to pass them somewhere where a struct path is expected 
without having to construct a temporary struct path object. Also, two 
parameters would become one; I believe that this could lead to somewhat 
cleaner code in some places.

The other question is whether we would want to pass such struct paths by value 
or by reference: by value would lead to roughly the same code that we have 
right now. By reference would reduce the function call overhead, but would 
blow up the code that accesses the struct path elements by about the same 
amount: getting to the dentry or vfsmount from a struct path pointer requires 
a pointer dereference.

It's hard to tell whether the code size would decrease overall with 
by-reference passing. The experiments I did didn't, but I also didn't try to 
optimize the by-reference code.

Thanks,
Andreas

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC] Pack the vfsmount and dentry in nameidata into a struct path
  2007-02-04 12:00   ` Andreas Gruenbacher
@ 2007-02-04 17:45     ` Jörn Engel
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Jörn Engel @ 2007-02-04 17:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andreas Gruenbacher; +Cc: linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel

On Sun, 4 February 2007 04:00:51 -0800, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
> On Saturday 03 February 2007 20:16, Jörn Engel wrote:
> > On its own, I don't like this patch too much.  It is just a form of
> > mental masturbation that complicates the source.
> 
> Thanks for pointing out the masturbation thing. I was actually polling for 
> comments; this single patch in itself wasn't meant to be the ultimate hot 
> stuff.

Yes, my wording wasn't too diplomatic - again.  Some day I might learn.
What I should have said is something like: The patch has no merits of
its own.  Its usefullness depends completely on the follow-up patches.

> > > -	inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
> > > +	inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
> >
> > However, once we start passing struct path by reference, it should
> > result in a smaller binary.
> 
> There are several components to it. Storing the dentry and vfsmount in a 
> struct path allows to pass them somewhere where a struct path is expected 
> without having to construct a temporary struct path object. Also, two 
> parameters would become one; I believe that this could lead to somewhat 
> cleaner code in some places.

Some time ago I stopped believing in "cleaner" code.  If any given patch
has no merits besides being cleaner, in most cases it is just changing
the code to the personal taste of whoever is sending the patch.

In this concrete case, your current patch is full of replacements that
make the code longer and doesn't seem to add much else.  In my personal
opinion that makes the code less clean.  The number of parameters for
some functions could be reduced, if calling by value, but overall it is
just a large amount of churn without any real benefit.

Call-by-reference may be a completely different story.  If that turns
out to reduce binary size, we are well beyond personal taste and
masturbation.

> The other question is whether we would want to pass such struct paths by value 
> or by reference: by value would lead to roughly the same code that we have 
> right now. By reference would reduce the function call overhead, but would 
> blow up the code that accesses the struct path elements by about the same 
> amount: getting to the dentry or vfsmount from a struct path pointer requires 
> a pointer dereference.
> 
> It's hard to tell whether the code size would decrease overall with 
> by-reference passing. The experiments I did didn't, but I also didn't try to 
> optimize the by-reference code.

Hmm.  This doesn't confirm my hope of size reduction.  It was a nice
idea and definitely worth investigating.  Thank you for doing it and
sorry for experiencing my unique charm.

Jörn

-- 
Unless something dramatically changes, by 2015 we'll be largely
wondering what all the fuss surrounding Linux was really about.
-- Rob Enderle

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2007-02-04 17:49 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2007-02-03 22:25 [RFC] Pack the vfsmount and dentry in nameidata into a struct path Andreas Gruenbacher
2007-02-04  4:16 ` Jörn Engel
2007-02-04 12:00   ` Andreas Gruenbacher
2007-02-04 17:45     ` Jörn Engel

This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).