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* [PATCH v2] locking/qrwlock: Let qrwlock has same layout regardless of the endian
@ 2016-06-15  9:31 Pan Xinhui
  2016-06-17 19:06 ` Waiman Long
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Pan Xinhui @ 2016-06-15  9:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel, linux-arch
  Cc: ingo, peterz, arnd, Waiman.Long, will.deacon, Pan Xinhui

This patch aims to get rid of endianness in queued_write_unlock(). We
want to set  __qrwlock->wmode to NULL, however the address is not
&lock->cnts in big endian machine. That causes queued_write_unlock()
write NULL to the wrong field of __qrwlock.

Actually qrwlock can have same layout, IOW we can remove the #if
__little_endian in struct __qrwlock. With such modification, we only
need define some _QW* and _QR* with corresponding values in different
endian systems.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
change from v1:
	A typo fix which is really bad...
	thanks Will for the carefull review. :)
---
 include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h | 15 +++++++++++----
 kernel/locking/qrwlock.c      | 10 ++++------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
index 54a8e65..28fb94a 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
@@ -27,11 +27,18 @@
 /*
  * Writer states & reader shift and bias
  */
-#define	_QW_WAITING	1		/* A writer is waiting	   */
-#define	_QW_LOCKED	0xff		/* A writer holds the lock */
-#define	_QW_WMASK	0xff		/* Writer mask		   */
+#ifdef	__LITTLE_ENDIAN
 #define	_QR_SHIFT	8		/* Reader count shift	   */
-#define _QR_BIAS	(1U << _QR_SHIFT)
+#define	_QW_SHIFT	0		/* Writer mode shift	*/
+#else
+#define	_QR_SHIFT	0		/* Reader count shift	   */
+#define	_QW_SHIFT	24		/* Writer mode shift	*/
+#endif
+
+#define	_QW_WAITING	(1U << _QW_SHIFT)	/* A writer is waiting	   */
+#define	_QW_LOCKED	(0xffU << _QW_SHIFT)	/* A writer holds the lock */
+#define	_QW_WMASK	(0xffU << _QW_SHIFT)	/* Writer mask		   */
+#define	_QR_BIAS	(1U << _QR_SHIFT)
 
 /*
  * External function declarations
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
index fec0823..57d66cf 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
@@ -30,18 +30,15 @@ struct __qrwlock {
 	union {
 		atomic_t cnts;
 		struct {
-#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 			u8 wmode;	/* Writer mode   */
 			u8 rcnts[3];	/* Reader counts */
-#else
-			u8 rcnts[3];	/* Reader counts */
-			u8 wmode;	/* Writer mode   */
-#endif
 		};
 	};
 	arch_spinlock_t	lock;
 };
 
+#define	_QW_MODEVAL(v)	((v) >> _QW_SHIFT)
+
 /**
  * rspin_until_writer_unlock - inc reader count & spin until writer is gone
  * @lock  : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
@@ -127,7 +124,8 @@ void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock)
 		struct __qrwlock *l = (struct __qrwlock *)lock;
 
 		if (!READ_ONCE(l->wmode) &&
-		   (cmpxchg_relaxed(&l->wmode, 0, _QW_WAITING) == 0))
+		   (cmpxchg_relaxed(&l->wmode, 0,
+					_QW_MODEVAL(_QW_WAITING)) == 0))
 			break;
 
 		cpu_relax_lowlatency();
-- 
1.9.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2] locking/qrwlock: Let qrwlock has same layout regardless of the endian
  2016-06-15  9:31 [PATCH v2] locking/qrwlock: Let qrwlock has same layout regardless of the endian Pan Xinhui
@ 2016-06-17 19:06 ` Waiman Long
  2016-06-28 17:16   ` Will Deacon
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Waiman Long @ 2016-06-17 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pan Xinhui; +Cc: linux-kernel, linux-arch, ingo, peterz, arnd, will.deacon

On 06/15/2016 05:31 AM, Pan Xinhui wrote:
> This patch aims to get rid of endianness in queued_write_unlock(). We
> want to set  __qrwlock->wmode to NULL, however the address is not
> &lock->cnts in big endian machine. That causes queued_write_unlock()
> write NULL to the wrong field of __qrwlock.
>
> Actually qrwlock can have same layout, IOW we can remove the #if
> __little_endian in struct __qrwlock. With such modification, we only
> need define some _QW* and _QR* with corresponding values in different
> endian systems.
>
> Suggested-by: Will Deacon<will.deacon@arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui<xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> change from v1:
> 	A typo fix which is really bad...
> 	thanks Will for the carefull review. :)
> ---
>   include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h | 15 +++++++++++----
>   kernel/locking/qrwlock.c      | 10 ++++------
>   2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
> index 54a8e65..28fb94a 100644
> --- a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
> @@ -27,11 +27,18 @@
>   /*
>    * Writer states&  reader shift and bias
>    */
> -#define	_QW_WAITING	1		/* A writer is waiting	   */
> -#define	_QW_LOCKED	0xff		/* A writer holds the lock */
> -#define	_QW_WMASK	0xff		/* Writer mask		   */
> +#ifdef	__LITTLE_ENDIAN
>   #define	_QR_SHIFT	8		/* Reader count shift	   */
> -#define _QR_BIAS	(1U<<  _QR_SHIFT)
> +#define	_QW_SHIFT	0		/* Writer mode shift	*/
> +#else
> +#define	_QR_SHIFT	0		/* Reader count shift	   */
> +#define	_QW_SHIFT	24		/* Writer mode shift	*/
> +#endif
> +
> +#define	_QW_WAITING	(1U<<  _QW_SHIFT)	/* A writer is waiting	   */
> +#define	_QW_LOCKED	(0xffU<<  _QW_SHIFT)	/* A writer holds the lock */
> +#define	_QW_WMASK	(0xffU<<  _QW_SHIFT)	/* Writer mask		   */
> +#define	_QR_BIAS	(1U<<  _QR_SHIFT)
>
>   /*
>    * External function declarations
> diff --git a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
> index fec0823..57d66cf 100644
> --- a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
> +++ b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
> @@ -30,18 +30,15 @@ struct __qrwlock {
>   	union {
>   		atomic_t cnts;
>   		struct {
> -#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
>   			u8 wmode;	/* Writer mode   */
>   			u8 rcnts[3];	/* Reader counts */
> -#else
> -			u8 rcnts[3];	/* Reader counts */
> -			u8 wmode;	/* Writer mode   */
> -#endif
>   		};
>   	};
>   	arch_spinlock_t	lock;
>   };
>
> +#define	_QW_MODEVAL(v)	((v)>>  _QW_SHIFT)

I know what you are doing here, but it is a bit hard to understand it 
just by looking at the name of the macro itself. Maybe some other names 
like _QW_MASKVAL() or_QW_BYTEVAL(). You may also want to have a line of 
comment about it. Other than that, I don't see any problem with it.

Acked-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com>



> +
>   /**
>    * rspin_until_writer_unlock - inc reader count&  spin until writer is gone
>    * @lock  : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
> @@ -127,7 +124,8 @@ void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock)
>   		struct __qrwlock *l = (struct __qrwlock *)lock;
>
>   		if (!READ_ONCE(l->wmode)&&
> -		   (cmpxchg_relaxed(&l->wmode, 0, _QW_WAITING) == 0))
> +		   (cmpxchg_relaxed(&l->wmode, 0,
> +					_QW_MODEVAL(_QW_WAITING)) == 0))
>   			break;
>
>   		cpu_relax_lowlatency();

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2] locking/qrwlock: Let qrwlock has same layout regardless of the endian
  2016-06-17 19:06 ` Waiman Long
@ 2016-06-28 17:16   ` Will Deacon
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Will Deacon @ 2016-06-28 17:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Waiman Long; +Cc: Pan Xinhui, linux-kernel, linux-arch, ingo, peterz, arnd

On Fri, Jun 17, 2016 at 03:06:33PM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
> On 06/15/2016 05:31 AM, Pan Xinhui wrote:
> >This patch aims to get rid of endianness in queued_write_unlock(). We
> >want to set  __qrwlock->wmode to NULL, however the address is not
> >&lock->cnts in big endian machine. That causes queued_write_unlock()
> >write NULL to the wrong field of __qrwlock.
> >
> >Actually qrwlock can have same layout, IOW we can remove the #if
> >__little_endian in struct __qrwlock. With such modification, we only
> >need define some _QW* and _QR* with corresponding values in different
> >endian systems.
> >
> >Suggested-by: Will Deacon<will.deacon@arm.com>
> >Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui<xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> >---
> >change from v1:
> >	A typo fix which is really bad...
> >	thanks Will for the carefull review. :)
> >---
> >  include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h | 15 +++++++++++----
> >  kernel/locking/qrwlock.c      | 10 ++++------
> >  2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> >
> >diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
> >index 54a8e65..28fb94a 100644
> >--- a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
> >+++ b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
> >@@ -27,11 +27,18 @@
> >  /*
> >   * Writer states&  reader shift and bias
> >   */
> >-#define	_QW_WAITING	1		/* A writer is waiting	   */
> >-#define	_QW_LOCKED	0xff		/* A writer holds the lock */
> >-#define	_QW_WMASK	0xff		/* Writer mask		   */
> >+#ifdef	__LITTLE_ENDIAN
> >  #define	_QR_SHIFT	8		/* Reader count shift	   */
> >-#define _QR_BIAS	(1U<<  _QR_SHIFT)
> >+#define	_QW_SHIFT	0		/* Writer mode shift	*/
> >+#else
> >+#define	_QR_SHIFT	0		/* Reader count shift	   */
> >+#define	_QW_SHIFT	24		/* Writer mode shift	*/
> >+#endif
> >+
> >+#define	_QW_WAITING	(1U<<  _QW_SHIFT)	/* A writer is waiting	   */
> >+#define	_QW_LOCKED	(0xffU<<  _QW_SHIFT)	/* A writer holds the lock */
> >+#define	_QW_WMASK	(0xffU<<  _QW_SHIFT)	/* Writer mask		   */
> >+#define	_QR_BIAS	(1U<<  _QR_SHIFT)
> >
> >  /*
> >   * External function declarations
> >diff --git a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
> >index fec0823..57d66cf 100644
> >--- a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
> >+++ b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
> >@@ -30,18 +30,15 @@ struct __qrwlock {
> >  	union {
> >  		atomic_t cnts;
> >  		struct {
> >-#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
> >  			u8 wmode;	/* Writer mode   */
> >  			u8 rcnts[3];	/* Reader counts */
> >-#else
> >-			u8 rcnts[3];	/* Reader counts */
> >-			u8 wmode;	/* Writer mode   */
> >-#endif
> >  		};
> >  	};
> >  	arch_spinlock_t	lock;
> >  };
> >
> >+#define	_QW_MODEVAL(v)	((v)>>  _QW_SHIFT)
> 
> I know what you are doing here, but it is a bit hard to understand it just
> by looking at the name of the macro itself. Maybe some other names like
> _QW_MASKVAL() or_QW_BYTEVAL(). You may also want to have a line of comment
> about it. Other than that, I don't see any problem with it.
> 
> Acked-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com>

I agree that the macro is ugly. I think I'd be inclined to drop it
altogether.

That said, the code looks correct to me:

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Will

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2016-06-28 17:16 UTC | newest]

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2016-06-15  9:31 [PATCH v2] locking/qrwlock: Let qrwlock has same layout regardless of the endian Pan Xinhui
2016-06-17 19:06 ` Waiman Long
2016-06-28 17:16   ` Will Deacon

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