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* [PATCH] x86: e820: Implement a range manipulation operator
@ 2018-02-01 23:13 Jan H. Schönherr
  2018-02-02 20:50 ` Andy Shevchenko
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Jan H. Schönherr @ 2018-02-01 23:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ingo Molnar, Thomas Gleixner, x86
  Cc: Jan H. Schönherr, H. Peter Anvin, linux-kernel

Add a more versatile memmap= operator, which -- in addition to all the
things that were possible before -- allows you to:
- redeclare existing ranges -- before, you were limited to adding ranges;
- drop any range -- like a mem= for any location;
- use any e820 memory type -- not just some predefined ones.

The syntax is:

  memmap=<size>%<offset>-<oldtype>+<newtype>

Size and offset work as usual. The "-<oldtype>" and "+<newtype>" are
optional and their existence determine the behavior: The command
works on the specified range of memory limited to type <oldtype>
(if specified). This memory is then configured to show up as <newtype>.
If <newtype> is not specified, the memory is removed from the e820 map.

Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt |  9 +++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/e820.c                          | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 46b26bfee27b..94609eaff2a9 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -2221,6 +2221,15 @@
 			The memory region may be marked as e820 type 12 (0xc)
 			and is NVDIMM or ADR memory.
 
+	memmap=<size>%<offset>-<oldtype>+<newtype>
+			[KNL,ACPI] Convert memory within the specified region
+			from <oldtype> to <newtype>. If "-<oldtype>" is left
+			out, the whole region will be marked as <newtype>,
+			even if previously unavailable. If "+<newtype>" is left
+			out, matching memory will be removed. Types are
+			specified as e820 types, eg, 1==RAM, 2==reserved,
+			3==ACPI, 12==PRAM.
+
 	memory_corruption_check=0/1 [X86]
 			Some BIOSes seem to corrupt the first 64k of
 			memory when doing things like suspend/resume.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
index 71c11ad5643e..cd22c6a07632 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -924,6 +924,24 @@ static int __init parse_memmap_one(char *p)
 	} else if (*p == '!') {
 		start_at = memparse(p+1, &p);
 		e820__range_add(start_at, mem_size, E820_TYPE_PRAM);
+	} else if (*p == '%') {
+		enum e820_type from = 0, to = 0;
+
+		start_at = memparse(p + 1, &p);
+		if (*p == '-')
+			from = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
+		if (*p == '+')
+			to = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
+		if (*p != 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (from && to)
+			e820__range_update(start_at, mem_size, from, to);
+		else if (to)
+			e820__range_add(start_at, mem_size, to);
+		else if (from)
+			e820__range_remove(start_at, mem_size, from, 1);
+		else
+			e820__range_remove(start_at, mem_size, 0, 0);
 	} else {
 		e820__range_remove(mem_size, ULLONG_MAX - mem_size, E820_TYPE_RAM, 1);
 	}
-- 
2.9.3.1.gcba166c.dirty

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] x86: e820: Implement a range manipulation operator
  2018-02-01 23:13 [PATCH] x86: e820: Implement a range manipulation operator Jan H. Schönherr
@ 2018-02-02 20:50 ` Andy Shevchenko
  2018-02-02 23:06   ` Jan H. Schönherr
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Andy Shevchenko @ 2018-02-02 20:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan H. Schönherr
  Cc: Ingo Molnar, Thomas Gleixner, x86, H. Peter Anvin,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List

On Fri, Feb 2, 2018 at 1:13 AM, Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> wrote:

> +                       [KNL,ACPI] Convert memory within the specified region
> +                       from <oldtype> to <newtype>. If "-<oldtype>" is left
> +                       out, the whole region will be marked as <newtype>,
> +                       even if previously unavailable. If "+<newtype>" is left
> +                       out, matching memory will be removed. Types are
> +                       specified as e820 types, eg, 1==RAM, 2==reserved,
> +                       3==ACPI, 12==PRAM.

s/==/ = /g


> +       } else if (*p == '%') {
> +               enum e820_type from = 0, to = 0;
> +
> +               start_at = memparse(p + 1, &p);
> +               if (*p == '-')
> +                       from = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
> +               if (*p == '+')
> +                       to = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
> +               if (*p != 0)

if (*p)

or

if (*p != '\0')

?

> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               if (from && to)
> +                       e820__range_update(start_at, mem_size, from, to);
> +               else if (to)
> +                       e820__range_add(start_at, mem_size, to);
> +               else if (from)
> +                       e820__range_remove(start_at, mem_size, from, 1);
> +               else
> +                       e820__range_remove(start_at, mem_size, 0, 0);

-- 
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] x86: e820: Implement a range manipulation operator
  2018-02-02 20:50 ` Andy Shevchenko
@ 2018-02-02 23:06   ` Jan H. Schönherr
  2018-02-02 23:10     ` [PATCH v2] " Jan H. Schönherr
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Jan H. Schönherr @ 2018-02-02 23:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andy Shevchenko
  Cc: Ingo Molnar, Thomas Gleixner, x86, H. Peter Anvin,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List

On 02/02/2018 09:50 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 2, 2018 at 1:13 AM, Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> wrote:
> 
>> +                       [KNL,ACPI] Convert memory within the specified region
>> +                       from <oldtype> to <newtype>. If "-<oldtype>" is left
>> +                       out, the whole region will be marked as <newtype>,
>> +                       even if previously unavailable. If "+<newtype>" is left
>> +                       out, matching memory will be removed. Types are
>> +                       specified as e820 types, eg, 1==RAM, 2==reserved,
>> +                       3==ACPI, 12==PRAM.
> 
> s/==/ = /g

Sure. I've also properly abbreviated that "e.g.".

>> +       } else if (*p == '%') {
>> +               enum e820_type from = 0, to = 0;
>> +
>> +               start_at = memparse(p + 1, &p);
>> +               if (*p == '-')
>> +                       from = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
>> +               if (*p == '+')
>> +                       to = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
>> +               if (*p != 0)
> 
> if (*p)
> 
> or
> 
> if (*p != '\0')
> 
> ?

Something similar to the latter is used in the function already. The latter it is.

Regards
Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] x86: e820: Implement a range manipulation operator
  2018-02-02 23:06   ` Jan H. Schönherr
@ 2018-02-02 23:10     ` Jan H. Schönherr
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Jan H. Schönherr @ 2018-02-02 23:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ingo Molnar, Thomas Gleixner, x86
  Cc: Jan H. Schönherr, Andy Shevchenko, H. Peter Anvin, linux-kernel

Add a more versatile memmap= operator, which -- in addition to all the
things that were possible before -- allows you to:
- redeclare existing ranges -- before, you were limited to adding ranges;
- drop any range -- like a mem= for any location;
- use any e820 memory type -- not just some predefined ones.

The syntax is:

  memmap=<size>%<offset>-<oldtype>+<newtype>

Size and offset work as usual. The "-<oldtype>" and "+<newtype>" are
optional and their existence determine the behavior: The command
works on the specified range of memory limited to type <oldtype>
(if specified). This memory is then configured to show up as <newtype>.
If <newtype> is not specified, the memory is removed from the e820 map.

Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
---
v2: Small coding style and typography adjustments

 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt |  9 +++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/e820.c                          | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 46b26bfee27b..60926ae3ec06 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -2221,6 +2221,15 @@
 			The memory region may be marked as e820 type 12 (0xc)
 			and is NVDIMM or ADR memory.
 
+	memmap=<size>%<offset>-<oldtype>+<newtype>
+			[KNL,ACPI] Convert memory within the specified region
+			from <oldtype> to <newtype>. If "-<oldtype>" is left
+			out, the whole region will be marked as <newtype>,
+			even if previously unavailable. If "+<newtype>" is left
+			out, matching memory will be removed. Types are
+			specified as e820 types, e.g., 1 = RAM, 2 = reserved,
+			3 = ACPI, 12 = PRAM.
+
 	memory_corruption_check=0/1 [X86]
 			Some BIOSes seem to corrupt the first 64k of
 			memory when doing things like suspend/resume.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
index 71c11ad5643e..6a2cb1442e05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -924,6 +924,24 @@ static int __init parse_memmap_one(char *p)
 	} else if (*p == '!') {
 		start_at = memparse(p+1, &p);
 		e820__range_add(start_at, mem_size, E820_TYPE_PRAM);
+	} else if (*p == '%') {
+		enum e820_type from = 0, to = 0;
+
+		start_at = memparse(p + 1, &p);
+		if (*p == '-')
+			from = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
+		if (*p == '+')
+			to = simple_strtoull(p + 1, &p, 0);
+		if (*p != '\0')
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (from && to)
+			e820__range_update(start_at, mem_size, from, to);
+		else if (to)
+			e820__range_add(start_at, mem_size, to);
+		else if (from)
+			e820__range_remove(start_at, mem_size, from, 1);
+		else
+			e820__range_remove(start_at, mem_size, 0, 0);
 	} else {
 		e820__range_remove(mem_size, ULLONG_MAX - mem_size, E820_TYPE_RAM, 1);
 	}
-- 
2.9.3.1.gcba166c.dirty

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

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Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
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2018-02-01 23:13 [PATCH] x86: e820: Implement a range manipulation operator Jan H. Schönherr
2018-02-02 20:50 ` Andy Shevchenko
2018-02-02 23:06   ` Jan H. Schönherr
2018-02-02 23:10     ` [PATCH v2] " Jan H. Schönherr

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