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From: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mingo@kernel.org, x86@kernel.org
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com, tglx@linutronix.de, ak@linux.intel.com,
	torvalds@linux-foundation.org, luto@kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 8/7] TESTING_ONLY x86/entry: reduce static footprint of idtentry
Date: Sun, 11 Feb 2018 11:49:49 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20180211104949.12992-9-linux@dominikbrodowski.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20180211104949.12992-1-linux@dominikbrodowski.net>

Play a little trick in the generic PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS macro
to insert the GP registers "above" the original return address.
This allows us to (re-)insert the macro in error_entry() and
paranoid_entry() and to remove it from the idtentry macro. This
reduces the static footprint significantly.

NOTE: It still needs to be evaluated whether the reduced static
footprint at the cost of code readability is really needed here.

Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
---
 arch/x86/entry/calling.h  | 11 ++++++++++-
 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 21 ++++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 6985440c68fa..2d4523ba04a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
 
 #define SIZEOF_PTREGS	21*8
 
-.macro PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS rdx=%rdx rax=%rax
+.macro PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS rdx=%rdx rax=%rax save_ret=0
 	/*
 	 * Push registers and sanitize registers of values that a
 	 * speculation attack might otherwise want to exploit. The
@@ -105,8 +105,14 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
 	 * could be put to use in a speculative execution gadget.
 	 * Interleave XOR with PUSH for better uop scheduling:
 	 */
+	.if \save_ret
+	pushq	%rsi		/* pt_regs->si */
+	movq	8(%rsp), %rsi	/* temporarily store ret address in %rsi */
+	movq	%rdi, 8(%rsp)	/* pt_regs->di (overwriting original ret) */
+	.else
 	pushq   %rdi		/* pt_regs->di */
 	pushq   %rsi		/* pt_regs->si */
+	.endif
 	pushq	\rdx		/* pt_regs->dx */
 	pushq   %rcx		/* pt_regs->cx */
 	pushq   \rax		/* pt_regs->ax */
@@ -131,6 +137,9 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
 	pushq	%r15		/* pt_regs->r15 */
 	xorq    %r15, %r15	/* nospec   r15*/
 	UNWIND_HINT_REGS
+	.if \save_ret
+	pushq	%rsi		/* return address on top of stack */
+	.endif
 .endm
 
 .macro POP_REGS pop_rdi=1 skip_r11rcx=0
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index b868433d7e68..a2e41177e390 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -871,12 +871,8 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
 	pushq	$-1				/* ORIG_RAX: no syscall to restart */
 	.endif
 
-	/* Save all registers in pt_regs */
-	PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS
-	ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
-
 	.if \paranoid < 2
-	testb	$3, CS(%rsp)			/* If coming from userspace, switch stacks */
+	testb	$3, CS-ORIG_RAX(%rsp)		/* If coming from userspace, switch stacks */
 	jnz	.Lfrom_usermode_switch_stack_\@
 	.endif
 
@@ -1123,12 +1119,15 @@ idtentry machine_check		do_mce			has_error_code=0	paranoid=1
 #endif
 
 /*
- * Switch gs if needed.
+ * Save all registers in pt_regs, and switch gs if needed.
  * Use slow, but surefire "are we in kernel?" check.
  * Return: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: otherwise
  */
 ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
+	UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
 	cld
+	PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS save_ret=1
+	ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER 8
 	movl	$1, %ebx
 	movl	$MSR_GS_BASE, %ecx
 	rdmsr
@@ -1141,7 +1140,7 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
 	SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax save_reg=%r14
 
 	ret
-ENDPROC(paranoid_entry)
+END(paranoid_entry)
 
 /*
  * "Paranoid" exit path from exception stack.  This is invoked
@@ -1172,12 +1171,14 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
 END(paranoid_exit)
 
 /*
- * Switch gs if needed.
+ * Save all registers in pt_regs, and switch gs if needed.
  * Return: EBX=0: came from user mode; EBX=1: otherwise
  */
 ENTRY(error_entry)
-	UNWIND_HINT_REGS offset=8
+	UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
 	cld
+	PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS save_ret=1
+	ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER 8
 	testb	$3, CS+8(%rsp)
 	jz	.Lerror_kernelspace
 
@@ -1568,8 +1569,6 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
 	 * frame to point back to repeat_nmi.
 	 */
 	pushq	$-1				/* ORIG_RAX: no syscall to restart */
-	PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS
-	ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
 
 	/*
 	 * Use paranoid_entry to handle SWAPGS, but no need to use paranoid_exit
-- 
2.16.1

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-02-11 10:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-02-11 10:49 [PATCH v3 0/7] x86/entry: simplify and unify SAVE/POP_REGS Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` [PATCH v3 1/7] x86/entry: merge SAVE_C_REGS and SAVE_EXTRA_REGS, remove unused extensions Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 10:15   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Merge " tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-13  9:00   ` tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` [PATCH v3 2/7] x86/entry: merge POP_C_REGS and POP_EXTRA_REGS Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 10:16   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Merge the POP_C_REGS and POP_EXTRA_REGS macros into a single POP_REGS macro tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-13  9:01   ` tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` [PATCH v3 3/7] x86/entry: interleave XOR register clearing with PUSH instructions Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 10:16   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Interleave " tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-13  9:01   ` tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` [PATCH v3 4/7] x86/entry: introduce PUSH_AND_CLEAN_REGS Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 10:17   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Introduce the PUSH_AND_CLEAN_REGS macro tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 13:29     ` Denys Vlasenko
2018-02-12 13:36       ` David Laight
2018-02-12 13:43         ` Denys Vlasenko
2018-02-12 16:51       ` Linus Torvalds
2018-02-13  9:01   ` tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` [PATCH v3 5/7] x86/entry: use PUSH_AND_CLEAN_REGS in more cases Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 10:17   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Use " tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-13  9:02   ` tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` [PATCH v3 6/7] x86/entry: get rid of ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK and SAVE_AND_CLEAR_REGS Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 10:18   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Get rid of the ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK and SAVE_AND_CLEAR_REGS macros tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-13  9:02   ` tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` [PATCH v3 7/7] x86/entry: indent PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS and POP_REGS properly Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 10:18   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Indent " tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-12 20:13     ` [PATCH] x86/entry/64: Remove unused icebp macro Borislav Petkov
2018-02-13  7:36       ` Ingo Molnar
2018-02-13  9:04       ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Remove the unused 'icebp' macro tip-bot for Borislav Petkov
2018-02-13  9:03   ` [tip:x86/pti] x86/entry/64: Indent PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS and POP_REGS properly tip-bot for Dominik Brodowski
2018-02-11 10:49 ` Dominik Brodowski [this message]
2018-02-12  9:37   ` [PATCH v3 8/7] TESTING_ONLY x86/entry: reduce static footprint of idtentry Ingo Molnar
2018-02-12 19:17     ` Linus Torvalds
2018-02-13 12:41       ` Ingo Molnar

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