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* [PATCH v3 0/2] ARM: Implement MODULE_PLT support in FTRACE
@ 2018-03-09  8:41 Alexander Sverdlin
  2018-03-09  8:41 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] ARM: PLT: Move struct plt_entries definition to header Alexander Sverdlin
  2018-03-09  8:41 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support Alexander Sverdlin
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Alexander Sverdlin @ 2018-03-09  8:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arm-kernel
  Cc: Alexander Sverdlin, linux-kernel, Russell King, Steven Rostedt,
	Ingo Molnar

FTRACE's function tracer currently doesn't always work on ARM with
MODULE_PLT option enabled. If the module is loaded too far, FTRACE's
code modifier cannot cope with introduced veneers and turns the
function tracer off globally.

ARM64 already has a solution for the problem, refer to the following
patches:

arm64: ftrace: emit ftrace-mod.o contents through code
arm64: module-plts: factor out PLT generation code for ftrace
arm64: ftrace: fix !CONFIG_ARM64_MODULE_PLTS kernels
arm64: ftrace: fix building without CONFIG_MODULES
arm64: ftrace: add support for far branches to dynamic ftrace
arm64: ftrace: don't validate branch via PLT in ftrace_make_nop()

But the presented ARM variant has just a half of the footprint in terms of
the changed LoCs. It also retains the code validation-before-modification
instead of switching it off.

Changelog:
v3:
* Only extend struct dyn_arch_ftrace when ARM_MODULE_PLTS is enabled
v2:
* As suggested by Steven Rostedt, refrain from tree-wide API modification,
  save module pointer in struct dyn_arch_ftrace instead (PowerPC way)

Alexander Sverdlin (2):
  ARM: PLT: Move struct plt_entries definition to header
  ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support

 arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h |  3 +++
 arch/arm/include/asm/module.h | 10 +++++++
 arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c      | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 4 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

-- 
2.4.6

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 1/2] ARM: PLT: Move struct plt_entries definition to header
  2018-03-09  8:41 [PATCH v3 0/2] ARM: Implement MODULE_PLT support in FTRACE Alexander Sverdlin
@ 2018-03-09  8:41 ` Alexander Sverdlin
  2018-03-09  8:41 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support Alexander Sverdlin
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Alexander Sverdlin @ 2018-03-09  8:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arm-kernel
  Cc: Alexander Sverdlin, linux-kernel, Russell King, Steven Rostedt,
	Ingo Molnar

No functional change, later it will be re-used in several files.

Change-Id: Icfa32669b3582d713b3ad680c25620d3d4844bdd
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/module.h | 9 +++++++++
 arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c | 9 ---------
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
index 89ad059..6996405 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
@@ -19,6 +19,15 @@ enum {
 };
 #endif
 
+#define PLT_ENT_STRIDE		L1_CACHE_BYTES
+#define PLT_ENT_COUNT		(PLT_ENT_STRIDE / sizeof(u32))
+#define PLT_ENT_SIZE		(sizeof(struct plt_entries) / PLT_ENT_COUNT)
+
+struct plt_entries {
+	u32	ldr[PLT_ENT_COUNT];
+	u32	lit[PLT_ENT_COUNT];
+};
+
 struct mod_plt_sec {
 	struct elf32_shdr	*plt;
 	int			plt_count;
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c b/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
index 3d0c2e4..f272711 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
@@ -14,10 +14,6 @@
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 #include <asm/opcodes.h>
 
-#define PLT_ENT_STRIDE		L1_CACHE_BYTES
-#define PLT_ENT_COUNT		(PLT_ENT_STRIDE / sizeof(u32))
-#define PLT_ENT_SIZE		(sizeof(struct plt_entries) / PLT_ENT_COUNT)
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
 #define PLT_ENT_LDR		__opcode_to_mem_thumb32(0xf8dff000 | \
 							(PLT_ENT_STRIDE - 4))
@@ -26,11 +22,6 @@
 						    (PLT_ENT_STRIDE - 8))
 #endif
 
-struct plt_entries {
-	u32	ldr[PLT_ENT_COUNT];
-	u32	lit[PLT_ENT_COUNT];
-};
-
 static bool in_init(const struct module *mod, unsigned long loc)
 {
 	return loc - (u32)mod->init_layout.base < mod->init_layout.size;
-- 
2.4.6

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support
  2018-03-09  8:41 [PATCH v3 0/2] ARM: Implement MODULE_PLT support in FTRACE Alexander Sverdlin
  2018-03-09  8:41 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] ARM: PLT: Move struct plt_entries definition to header Alexander Sverdlin
@ 2018-03-09  8:41 ` Alexander Sverdlin
  2018-03-09  8:50   ` Ard Biesheuvel
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Alexander Sverdlin @ 2018-03-09  8:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arm-kernel
  Cc: Alexander Sverdlin, linux-kernel, Russell King, Steven Rostedt,
	Ingo Molnar

Teach ftrace_make_call() and ftrace_make_nop() about PLTs.
Teach PLT code about FTRACE and all its callbacks.
Otherwise the following might happen:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 2265 at .../arch/arm/kernel/insn.c:14 __arm_gen_branch+0x83/0x8c()
...
Hardware name: LSI Axxia AXM55XX
[<c0314a49>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c03115e9>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
[<c03115e9>] (show_stack) from [<c0519f51>] (dump_stack+0x81/0xa8)
[<c0519f51>] (dump_stack) from [<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x69/0x90)
[<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x17/0x1c)
[<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c03143cf>] (__arm_gen_branch+0x83/0x8c)
[<c03143cf>] (__arm_gen_branch) from [<c0314337>] (ftrace_make_nop+0xf/0x24)
[<c0314337>] (ftrace_make_nop) from [<c038ebcb>] (ftrace_process_locs+0x27b/0x3e8)
[<c038ebcb>] (ftrace_process_locs) from [<c0378d79>] (load_module+0x11e9/0x1a44)
[<c0378d79>] (load_module) from [<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module+0x59/0x84)
[<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module) from [<c030e981>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x18)
---[ end trace e1b64ced7a89adcc ]---
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 2265 at .../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1979 ftrace_bug+0x1b1/0x234()
...
Hardware name: LSI Axxia AXM55XX
[<c0314a49>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c03115e9>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
[<c03115e9>] (show_stack) from [<c0519f51>] (dump_stack+0x81/0xa8)
[<c0519f51>] (dump_stack) from [<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x69/0x90)
[<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x17/0x1c)
[<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c038e87d>] (ftrace_bug+0x1b1/0x234)
[<c038e87d>] (ftrace_bug) from [<c038ebd5>] (ftrace_process_locs+0x285/0x3e8)
[<c038ebd5>] (ftrace_process_locs) from [<c0378d79>] (load_module+0x11e9/0x1a44)
[<c0378d79>] (load_module) from [<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module+0x59/0x84)
[<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module) from [<c030e981>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x18)
---[ end trace e1b64ced7a89adcd ]---
ftrace failed to modify [<e9ef7006>] 0xe9ef7006
actual: 02:f0:3b:fa
ftrace record flags: 0
(0) expected tramp: c0314265

Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h |  3 +++
 arch/arm/include/asm/module.h |  1 +
 arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c      | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 4 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 9e842ff..faeb6b1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
 #ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
 	bool	old_mcount;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
+	struct module *mod;
+#endif
 };
 
 static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
index 6996405..e3d7a51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct plt_entries {
 
 struct mod_plt_sec {
 	struct elf32_shdr	*plt;
+	struct plt_entries	*plt_ent;
 	int			plt_count;
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
index 5617932..b55355f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -98,6 +98,19 @@ int ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
 
 static unsigned long ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr)
 {
+	s32 offset = addr - pc;
+	s32 blim = 0xfe000008;
+	s32 flim = 0x02000004;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) {
+		blim = 0xff000004;
+		flim = 0x01000002;
+	}
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS) &&
+	    (offset < blim || offset > flim))
+		return 0;
+
 	return arm_gen_branch_link(pc, addr);
 }
 
@@ -166,10 +179,22 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	unsigned long new, old;
 	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+	unsigned long aaddr = adjust_address(rec, addr);
 
 	old = ftrace_nop_replace(rec);
 
-	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, adjust_address(rec, addr));
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
+	if (!new) {
+		struct module *mod = rec->arch.mod;
+
+		if (mod) {
+			aaddr = get_module_plt(mod, ip, aaddr);
+			new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
 
 	return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new, true);
 }
@@ -199,20 +224,39 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
 	unsigned long new;
 	int ret;
 
-	old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, adjust_address(rec, addr));
-	new = ftrace_nop_replace(rec);
-	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new, true);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
+	/* mod is only supplied during module loading */
+	if (!mod)
+		mod = rec->arch.mod;
+	else
+		rec->arch.mod = mod;
+#endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
-	if (ret == -EINVAL && addr == MCOUNT_ADDR) {
-		rec->arch.old_mcount = true;
+	for (;;) {
+		unsigned long aaddr = adjust_address(rec, addr);
+
+		old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
+		if (!old && mod) {
+			aaddr = get_module_plt(mod, ip, aaddr);
+			old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
+		}
+#endif
 
-		old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, adjust_address(rec, addr));
 		new = ftrace_nop_replace(rec);
 		ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new, true);
-	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
+		if (ret == -EINVAL && !rec->arch.old_mcount) {
+			rec->arch.old_mcount = true;
+			continue;
+		}
 #endif
 
+		break;
+	}
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c b/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
index f272711..a216256 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sort.h>
@@ -22,6 +23,15 @@
 						    (PLT_ENT_STRIDE - 8))
 #endif
 
+static u32 fixed_plts[] = {
+	FTRACE_ADDR,
+	MCOUNT_ADDR,
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
+	(unsigned long)ftrace_caller_old,
+	(unsigned long)mcount,
+#endif
+};
+
 static bool in_init(const struct module *mod, unsigned long loc)
 {
 	return loc - (u32)mod->init_layout.base < mod->init_layout.size;
@@ -31,26 +41,43 @@ u32 get_module_plt(struct module *mod, unsigned long loc, Elf32_Addr val)
 {
 	struct mod_plt_sec *pltsec = !in_init(mod, loc) ? &mod->arch.core :
 							  &mod->arch.init;
+	int idx;
+	struct plt_entries *plt;
+
+	/* Pre-allocate entries in the first plt */
+	if (!pltsec->plt_count) {
+		plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
+		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(plt->ldr); ++idx)
+			plt->ldr[idx] = PLT_ENT_LDR;
+		memcpy(plt->lit, fixed_plts, sizeof(fixed_plts));
+		pltsec->plt_count = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
+		/*
+		 * cache the address,
+		 * ELF header is available only during module load
+		 */
+		pltsec->plt_ent = plt;
+	}
+	plt = pltsec->plt_ent;
 
-	struct plt_entries *plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
-	int idx = 0;
+	idx = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
+	while (idx)
+		if (plt->lit[--idx] == val)
+			return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
 
 	/*
 	 * Look for an existing entry pointing to 'val'. Given that the
 	 * relocations are sorted, this will be the last entry we allocated.
 	 * (if one exists).
 	 */
-	if (pltsec->plt_count > 0) {
-		plt += (pltsec->plt_count - 1) / PLT_ENT_COUNT;
-		idx = (pltsec->plt_count - 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
+	plt += (pltsec->plt_count - 1) / PLT_ENT_COUNT;
+	idx = (pltsec->plt_count - 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
 
-		if (plt->lit[idx] == val)
-			return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
+	if (plt->lit[idx] == val)
+		return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
 
-		idx = (idx + 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
-		if (!idx)
-			plt++;
-	}
+	idx = (idx + 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
+	if (!idx)
+		plt++;
 
 	pltsec->plt_count++;
 	BUG_ON(pltsec->plt_count * PLT_ENT_SIZE > pltsec->plt->sh_size);
@@ -182,8 +209,8 @@ static unsigned int count_plts(const Elf32_Sym *syms, Elf32_Addr base,
 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
 			      char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
 {
-	unsigned long core_plts = 0;
-	unsigned long init_plts = 0;
+	unsigned long core_plts = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
+	unsigned long init_plts = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
 	Elf32_Shdr *s, *sechdrs_end = sechdrs + ehdr->e_shnum;
 	Elf32_Sym *syms = NULL;
 
-- 
2.4.6

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support
  2018-03-09  8:41 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support Alexander Sverdlin
@ 2018-03-09  8:50   ` Ard Biesheuvel
  2018-03-09  8:54     ` Alexander Sverdlin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ard Biesheuvel @ 2018-03-09  8:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexander Sverdlin
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, Ingo Molnar, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Steven Rostedt, Russell King

Hi Alexander,

On 9 March 2018 at 08:41, Alexander Sverdlin
<alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> wrote:
> Teach ftrace_make_call() and ftrace_make_nop() about PLTs.
> Teach PLT code about FTRACE and all its callbacks.
> Otherwise the following might happen:
>
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 2265 at .../arch/arm/kernel/insn.c:14 __arm_gen_branch+0x83/0x8c()
> ...
> Hardware name: LSI Axxia AXM55XX
> [<c0314a49>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c03115e9>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
> [<c03115e9>] (show_stack) from [<c0519f51>] (dump_stack+0x81/0xa8)
> [<c0519f51>] (dump_stack) from [<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x69/0x90)
> [<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x17/0x1c)
> [<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c03143cf>] (__arm_gen_branch+0x83/0x8c)
> [<c03143cf>] (__arm_gen_branch) from [<c0314337>] (ftrace_make_nop+0xf/0x24)
> [<c0314337>] (ftrace_make_nop) from [<c038ebcb>] (ftrace_process_locs+0x27b/0x3e8)
> [<c038ebcb>] (ftrace_process_locs) from [<c0378d79>] (load_module+0x11e9/0x1a44)
> [<c0378d79>] (load_module) from [<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module+0x59/0x84)
> [<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module) from [<c030e981>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x18)
> ---[ end trace e1b64ced7a89adcc ]---
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 2265 at .../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1979 ftrace_bug+0x1b1/0x234()
> ...
> Hardware name: LSI Axxia AXM55XX
> [<c0314a49>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c03115e9>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
> [<c03115e9>] (show_stack) from [<c0519f51>] (dump_stack+0x81/0xa8)
> [<c0519f51>] (dump_stack) from [<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x69/0x90)
> [<c032185d>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x17/0x1c)
> [<c03218f3>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c038e87d>] (ftrace_bug+0x1b1/0x234)
> [<c038e87d>] (ftrace_bug) from [<c038ebd5>] (ftrace_process_locs+0x285/0x3e8)
> [<c038ebd5>] (ftrace_process_locs) from [<c0378d79>] (load_module+0x11e9/0x1a44)
> [<c0378d79>] (load_module) from [<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module+0x59/0x84)
> [<c037974d>] (SyS_finit_module) from [<c030e981>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x18)
> ---[ end trace e1b64ced7a89adcd ]---
> ftrace failed to modify [<e9ef7006>] 0xe9ef7006
> actual: 02:f0:3b:fa
> ftrace record flags: 0
> (0) expected tramp: c0314265
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h |  3 +++
>  arch/arm/include/asm/module.h |  1 +
>  arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c      | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  4 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
> index 9e842ff..faeb6b1 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
> @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
>         bool    old_mcount;
>  #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
> +       struct module *mod;
> +#endif
>  };
>
>  static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
> index 6996405..e3d7a51 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct plt_entries {
>
>  struct mod_plt_sec {
>         struct elf32_shdr       *plt;
> +       struct plt_entries      *plt_ent;
>         int                     plt_count;
>  };
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 5617932..b55355f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -98,6 +98,19 @@ int ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
>
>  static unsigned long ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr)
>  {
> +       s32 offset = addr - pc;
> +       s32 blim = 0xfe000008;
> +       s32 flim = 0x02000004;
> +
> +       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL)) {
> +               blim = 0xff000004;
> +               flim = 0x01000002;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS) &&
> +           (offset < blim || offset > flim))
> +               return 0;
> +
>         return arm_gen_branch_link(pc, addr);
>  }
>
> @@ -166,10 +179,22 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
>  {
>         unsigned long new, old;
>         unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
> +       unsigned long aaddr = adjust_address(rec, addr);
>
>         old = ftrace_nop_replace(rec);
>
> -       new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, adjust_address(rec, addr));
> +       new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
> +       if (!new) {
> +               struct module *mod = rec->arch.mod;
> +
> +               if (mod) {
> +                       aaddr = get_module_plt(mod, ip, aaddr);
> +                       new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
> +               }
> +       }
> +#endif
>
>         return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new, true);
>  }
> @@ -199,20 +224,39 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
>         unsigned long new;
>         int ret;
>
> -       old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, adjust_address(rec, addr));
> -       new = ftrace_nop_replace(rec);
> -       ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new, true);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
> +       /* mod is only supplied during module loading */
> +       if (!mod)
> +               mod = rec->arch.mod;
> +       else
> +               rec->arch.mod = mod;
> +#endif
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
> -       if (ret == -EINVAL && addr == MCOUNT_ADDR) {
> -               rec->arch.old_mcount = true;
> +       for (;;) {
> +               unsigned long aaddr = adjust_address(rec, addr);
> +
> +               old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
> +               if (!old && mod) {
> +                       aaddr = get_module_plt(mod, ip, aaddr);
> +                       old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, aaddr);
> +               }
> +#endif
>
> -               old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, adjust_address(rec, addr));
>                 new = ftrace_nop_replace(rec);
>                 ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new, true);
> -       }
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
> +               if (ret == -EINVAL && !rec->arch.old_mcount) {
> +                       rec->arch.old_mcount = true;
> +                       continue;
> +               }
>  #endif
>
> +               break;
> +       }
> +
>         return ret;
>  }
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c b/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
> index f272711..a216256 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
>   */
>
>  #include <linux/elf.h>
> +#include <linux/ftrace.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/sort.h>
> @@ -22,6 +23,15 @@
>                                                     (PLT_ENT_STRIDE - 8))
>  #endif
>
> +static u32 fixed_plts[] = {
> +       FTRACE_ADDR,
> +       MCOUNT_ADDR,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
> +       (unsigned long)ftrace_caller_old,
> +       (unsigned long)mcount,
> +#endif
> +};
> +

Do we need this stuff in the PLT loader if ftrace is disabled?

>  static bool in_init(const struct module *mod, unsigned long loc)
>  {
>         return loc - (u32)mod->init_layout.base < mod->init_layout.size;
> @@ -31,26 +41,43 @@ u32 get_module_plt(struct module *mod, unsigned long loc, Elf32_Addr val)
>  {
>         struct mod_plt_sec *pltsec = !in_init(mod, loc) ? &mod->arch.core :
>                                                           &mod->arch.init;
> +       int idx;
> +       struct plt_entries *plt;
> +
> +       /* Pre-allocate entries in the first plt */
> +       if (!pltsec->plt_count) {
> +               plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
> +               for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(plt->ldr); ++idx)
> +                       plt->ldr[idx] = PLT_ENT_LDR;
> +               memcpy(plt->lit, fixed_plts, sizeof(fixed_plts));
> +               pltsec->plt_count = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
> +               /*
> +                * cache the address,
> +                * ELF header is available only during module load
> +                */
> +               pltsec->plt_ent = plt;
> +       }
> +       plt = pltsec->plt_ent;
>
> -       struct plt_entries *plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
> -       int idx = 0;
> +       idx = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
> +       while (idx)
> +               if (plt->lit[--idx] == val)
> +                       return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
>

Same here.

>         /*
>          * Look for an existing entry pointing to 'val'. Given that the
>          * relocations are sorted, this will be the last entry we allocated.
>          * (if one exists).
>          */
> -       if (pltsec->plt_count > 0) {
> -               plt += (pltsec->plt_count - 1) / PLT_ENT_COUNT;
> -               idx = (pltsec->plt_count - 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
> +       plt += (pltsec->plt_count - 1) / PLT_ENT_COUNT;
> +       idx = (pltsec->plt_count - 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
>
> -               if (plt->lit[idx] == val)
> -                       return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
> +       if (plt->lit[idx] == val)
> +               return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
>
> -               idx = (idx + 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
> -               if (!idx)
> -                       plt++;
> -       }
> +       idx = (idx + 1) % PLT_ENT_COUNT;
> +       if (!idx)
> +               plt++;
>
>         pltsec->plt_count++;
>         BUG_ON(pltsec->plt_count * PLT_ENT_SIZE > pltsec->plt->sh_size);
> @@ -182,8 +209,8 @@ static unsigned int count_plts(const Elf32_Sym *syms, Elf32_Addr base,
>  int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
>                               char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
>  {
> -       unsigned long core_plts = 0;
> -       unsigned long init_plts = 0;
> +       unsigned long core_plts = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
> +       unsigned long init_plts = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
>         Elf32_Shdr *s, *sechdrs_end = sechdrs + ehdr->e_shnum;
>         Elf32_Sym *syms = NULL;
>
> --
> 2.4.6
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support
  2018-03-09  8:50   ` Ard Biesheuvel
@ 2018-03-09  8:54     ` Alexander Sverdlin
  2018-03-09  9:41       ` Ard Biesheuvel
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Alexander Sverdlin @ 2018-03-09  8:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ard Biesheuvel
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, Ingo Molnar, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Steven Rostedt, Russell King

Hello Ard!

On 09/03/18 09:50, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>> +static u32 fixed_plts[] = {
>> +       FTRACE_ADDR,
>> +       MCOUNT_ADDR,
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
>> +       (unsigned long)ftrace_caller_old,
>> +       (unsigned long)mcount,
>> +#endif
>> +};
>> +
> Do we need this stuff in the PLT loader if ftrace is disabled?

You are right, it probably would not even build w/o FTRACE.
I'll fix it, thanks for looking into this!

>>  static bool in_init(const struct module *mod, unsigned long loc)
>>  {
>>         return loc - (u32)mod->init_layout.base < mod->init_layout.size;
>> @@ -31,26 +41,43 @@ u32 get_module_plt(struct module *mod, unsigned long loc, Elf32_Addr val)
>>  {
>>         struct mod_plt_sec *pltsec = !in_init(mod, loc) ? &mod->arch.core :
>>                                                           &mod->arch.init;
>> +       int idx;
>> +       struct plt_entries *plt;
>> +
>> +       /* Pre-allocate entries in the first plt */
>> +       if (!pltsec->plt_count) {
>> +               plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
>> +               for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(plt->ldr); ++idx)
>> +                       plt->ldr[idx] = PLT_ENT_LDR;
>> +               memcpy(plt->lit, fixed_plts, sizeof(fixed_plts));
>> +               pltsec->plt_count = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
>> +               /*
>> +                * cache the address,
>> +                * ELF header is available only during module load
>> +                */
>> +               pltsec->plt_ent = plt;
>> +       }
>> +       plt = pltsec->plt_ent;
>>
>> -       struct plt_entries *plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
>> -       int idx = 0;
>> +       idx = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
>> +       while (idx)
>> +               if (plt->lit[--idx] == val)
>> +                       return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
>>
> Same here.

-- 
Best regards,
Alexander Sverdlin.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support
  2018-03-09  8:54     ` Alexander Sverdlin
@ 2018-03-09  9:41       ` Ard Biesheuvel
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ard Biesheuvel @ 2018-03-09  9:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexander Sverdlin
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, Ingo Molnar, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Steven Rostedt, Russell King

On 9 March 2018 at 08:54, Alexander Sverdlin
<alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> wrote:
> Hello Ard!
>
> On 09/03/18 09:50, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>>> +static u32 fixed_plts[] = {
>>> +       FTRACE_ADDR,
>>> +       MCOUNT_ADDR,
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
>>> +       (unsigned long)ftrace_caller_old,
>>> +       (unsigned long)mcount,
>>> +#endif
>>> +};
>>> +
>> Do we need this stuff in the PLT loader if ftrace is disabled?
>
> You are right, it probably would not even build w/o FTRACE.
> I'll fix it, thanks for looking into this!
>

Also, perhaps you can make the array const (after you put #ifdef's
around all entries)

>>>  static bool in_init(const struct module *mod, unsigned long loc)
>>>  {
>>>         return loc - (u32)mod->init_layout.base < mod->init_layout.size;
>>> @@ -31,26 +41,43 @@ u32 get_module_plt(struct module *mod, unsigned long loc, Elf32_Addr val)
>>>  {
>>>         struct mod_plt_sec *pltsec = !in_init(mod, loc) ? &mod->arch.core :
>>>                                                           &mod->arch.init;
>>> +       int idx;
>>> +       struct plt_entries *plt;
>>> +
>>> +       /* Pre-allocate entries in the first plt */
>>> +       if (!pltsec->plt_count) {
>>> +               plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
>>> +               for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(plt->ldr); ++idx)
>>> +                       plt->ldr[idx] = PLT_ENT_LDR;
>>> +               memcpy(plt->lit, fixed_plts, sizeof(fixed_plts));
>>> +               pltsec->plt_count = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
>>> +               /*
>>> +                * cache the address,
>>> +                * ELF header is available only during module load
>>> +                */
>>> +               pltsec->plt_ent = plt;
>>> +       }
>>> +       plt = pltsec->plt_ent;
>>>
>>> -       struct plt_entries *plt = (struct plt_entries *)pltsec->plt->sh_addr;
>>> -       int idx = 0;
>>> +       idx = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_plts);
>>> +       while (idx)
>>> +               if (plt->lit[--idx] == val)
>>> +                       return (u32)&plt->ldr[idx];
>>>

... and put all this handling in a helper function that only gets
called if ARRAY_SIZE() > 0

AFAICT, that should allow you to leave the rest unchanged.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2018-03-09  9:41 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2018-03-09  8:41 [PATCH v3 0/2] ARM: Implement MODULE_PLT support in FTRACE Alexander Sverdlin
2018-03-09  8:41 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] ARM: PLT: Move struct plt_entries definition to header Alexander Sverdlin
2018-03-09  8:41 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: ftrace: Add MODULE_PLTS support Alexander Sverdlin
2018-03-09  8:50   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2018-03-09  8:54     ` Alexander Sverdlin
2018-03-09  9:41       ` Ard Biesheuvel

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