Re: [RESEND][PATCH v8 0/5] DMA-BUF Heaps (destaging ION)

[Ayan Halder <Ayan.Halder@arm.com>]

On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 09:18:07AM +0000, Brian Starkey wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 19, 2019 at 09:41:27AM -0400, Andrew F. Davis wrote:
> > On 10/18/19 2:57 PM, Ayan Halder wrote:
> > > On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 11:49:22AM -0700, John Stultz wrote:
> > >> On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 11:41 AM Ayan Halder <Ayan.Halder@arm.com> wrote:
> > >>> On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 09:55:17AM +0000, Brian Starkey wrote:
> > >>>> On Thu, Oct 17, 2019 at 01:57:45PM -0700, John Stultz wrote:
> > >>>>> On Thu, Oct 17, 2019 at 12:29 PM Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> wrote:
> > >>>>>> On 10/17/19 3:14 PM, John Stultz wrote:
> > >>>>>>> But if the objection stands, do you have a proposal for an alternative
> > >>>>>>> way to enumerate a subset of CMA heaps?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>> When in staging ION had to reach into the CMA framework as the other
> > >>>>>> direction would not be allowed, so cma_for_each_area() was added. If
> > >>>>>> DMA-BUF heaps is not in staging then we can do the opposite, and have
> > >>>>>> the CMA framework register heaps itself using our framework. That way
> > >>>>>> the CMA system could decide what areas to export or not (maybe based on
> > >>>>>> a DT property or similar).
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Ok. Though the CMA core doesn't have much sense of DT details either,
> > >>>>> so it would probably have to be done in the reserved_mem logic, which
> > >>>>> doesn't feel right to me.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I'd probably guess we should have some sort of dt binding to describe
> > >>>>> a dmabuf cma heap and from that node link to a CMA node via a
> > >>>>> memory-region phandle. Along with maybe the default heap as well? Not
> > >>>>> eager to get into another binding review cycle, and I'm not sure what
> > >>>>> non-DT systems will do yet, but I'll take a shot at it and iterate.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>> The end result is the same so we can make this change later (it has to
> > >>>>>> come after DMA-BUF heaps is in anyway).
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Well, I'm hesitant to merge code that exposes all the CMA heaps and
> > >>>>> then add patches that becomes more selective, should anyone depend on
> > >>>>> the initial behavior. :/
> > >>>>
> > >>>> How about only auto-adding the system default CMA region (cma->name ==
> > >>>> "reserved")?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> And/or the CMA auto-add could be behind a config option? It seems a
> > >>>> shame to further delay this, and the CMA heap itself really is useful.
> > >>>>
> > >>> A bit of a detour, comming back to the issue why the following node
> > >>> was not getting detected by the dma-buf heaps framework.
> > >>>
> > >>>         reserved-memory {
> > >>>                 #address-cells = <2>;
> > >>>                 #size-cells = <2>;
> > >>>                 ranges;
> > >>>
> > >>>                 display_reserved: framebuffer@60000000 {
> > >>>                         compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
> > >>>                         linux,cma-default;
> > >>>                         reusable; <<<<<<<<<<<<-----------This was missing in our
> > >>> earlier node
> > >>>                         reg = <0 0x60000000 0 0x08000000>;
> > >>>                 };
> > >>
> > >> Right. It has to be a CMA region for us to expose it from the cma heap.
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>> With 'reusable', rmem_cma_setup() succeeds , but the kernel crashes as follows :-
> > >>>
> > >>> [    0.450562] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at mm/cma.c:110 cma_init_reserved_areas+0xec/0x22c
> > >>
> > >> Is the value 0x60000000 you're using something you just guessed at? It
> > >> seems like the warning here is saying the pfn calculated from the base
> > >> address isn't valid.
> > > It is a valid memory region we use to allocate framebuffers.
> > 
> > 
> > But does it have a valid kernel virtual mapping? Most ARM systems (just
> > assuming you are working on ARM :)) that I'm familiar with have the DRAM
> > space starting at 0x80000000 and so don't start having valid pfns until
> > that point. Is this address you are reserving an SRAM?
> > 
> 
> Yeah, I think you've got it.
> 
> This region is DRAM on an FPGA expansion tile, but as you have noticed
> its "below" the start of main RAM, and I expect it's not in any of the
> declared /memory/ nodes.
> 
> When "reusable" isn't there, I think we'll end up going the coherent.c
> route, with dma_init_coherent_memory() setting up some pages.
> 
> If "reusable" is there, then I think we'll end up in contiguous.c and
> that expects us to already have pages.
> 
> So, @Ayan, you could perhaps try adding this region as a /memory/ node
> as-well, which should mean the kernel sets up some pages for it as
> normal memory. But, I have some ancient recollection that the arm64
> kernel couldn't handle system RAM at addresses below 0x80000000 or
> something. That might be different now, I'm talking about several
> years ago.
>
Thanks a lot for your suggestions.

I added the following node in the dts.

       memory@60000000 {
               device_type = "memory";
               reg = <0 0x60000000 0 0x08000000>;
       };

And kept the 'reusable' property in
        display_reserved:framebuffer@60000000 {...};

Now the kernel boots fine. I am able to get
/dev/dma_heap/framebuffer\@60000000 . :)

> Thanks,
> -Brian
> 
> > Andrew
> > 
> > 
> > >>
> > >> thanks
> > >> -john