[PATCH v7 0/6] software node: add support for reference properties

[PATCH v7 0/6] software node: add support for reference properties

[Dmitry Torokhov]

These series implement "references" properties for software nodes as true
properties, instead of managing them completely separately.

The first 2 patches do away with separate handling of arrays vs
single-value properties, and treat everything as arrays (which really
matches how we handle OF or ACPI properties). Instead we recognize that
data, if it is small enough, may be embedded into property_entry
structure. As a side effect, properties can be converted from having their
data stored separately to embedding their data when they are being copied.

Patch #3 implements PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF() and friends; patch #4 converts
the user of references to the property syntax, and patch #5 removes the
remains of references as entities that are managed separately.

Patch #6 adds unit tests to verify that the handling of property
entries is correct.

Changed in v7:
- rebased onto next-20191107
- dropped already applied patches
- reworked patch that moved small properties inline on copying to
  avoid temporary allocation
- cleaned up logic for embedding vs storing values out-of-line
- fixed handling of embedded 2-element string array on x32

Changes in v6:
- rebased onto next-20191023
- fixed patch moving small properties inline
- fixed handling boolean properties after is_array -> is_inline
  conversion
- changed comments around is_inline "stored directly" vs embedded
  in one place (Andy)
- added unit tests for property entries based on KUnit framework
- added Any's reviewed-by/acked-by

Changes in v5:
- rebased onto next-20191011

Changes in v4:
- dealt with union aliasing concerns
- inline small properties on copy

Changes in v3:
- added various cleanups before implementing reference properties

Changes in v2:
- reworked code so that even single-entry reference properties are
  stored as arrays (i.e. the software_node_ref_args instances are
  not part of property_entry structure) to avoid size increase.
  From user's POV nothing is changed, one can still use PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF
  macro to define reference "inline".
- dropped unused DEV_PROP_MAX
- rebased on linux-next

Dmitry Torokhov (6):
  software node: rename is_array to is_inline
  software node: allow embedding of small arrays into property_entry
  software node: implement reference properties
  platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: use inline reference properties
  software node: remove separate handling of references
  software node: add basic tests for property entries

 drivers/base/swnode.c                         | 142 +++---
 drivers/base/test/Makefile                    |   2 +
 drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c       | 472 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../platform/x86/intel_cht_int33fe_typec.c    |  81 +--
 include/linux/property.h                      |  84 ++--
 5 files changed, 640 insertions(+), 141 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c

-- 
2.24.0.rc1.363.gb1bccd3e3d-goog

[PATCH v7 1/6] software node: rename is_array to is_inline

[Dmitry Torokhov]

We do not need a special flag to know if we are dealing with an array,
as we can get that data from ratio between element length and the data
size, however we do need a flag to know whether the data is stored
directly inside property_entry or separately.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/swnode.c    | 12 +++++-------
 include/linux/property.h | 13 ++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/swnode.c b/drivers/base/swnode.c
index d8d0dc0ca5acf..18a30fb3cc588 100644
--- a/drivers/base/swnode.c
+++ b/drivers/base/swnode.c
@@ -108,10 +108,7 @@ static const void *property_get_pointer(const struct property_entry *prop)
 	if (!prop->length)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (prop->is_array)
-		return prop->pointer;
-
-	return &prop->value;
+	return prop->is_inline ? &prop->value : prop->pointer;
 }
 
 static const void *property_entry_find(const struct property_entry *props,
@@ -205,7 +202,7 @@ static void property_entry_free_data(const struct property_entry *p)
 	const char * const *src_str;
 	size_t i, nval;
 
-	if (p->is_array) {
+	if (!p->is_inline) {
 		if (p->type == DEV_PROP_STRING && p->pointer) {
 			src_str = p->pointer;
 			nval = p->length / sizeof(const char *);
@@ -250,7 +247,7 @@ static int property_entry_copy_data(struct property_entry *dst,
 	const void *pointer = property_get_pointer(src);
 	const void *new;
 
-	if (src->is_array) {
+	if (!src->is_inline) {
 		if (!src->length)
 			return -ENODATA;
 
@@ -264,15 +261,16 @@ static int property_entry_copy_data(struct property_entry *dst,
 				return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		dst->is_array = true;
 		dst->pointer = new;
 	} else if (src->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
 		new = kstrdup(src->value.str, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!new && src->value.str)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
+		dst->is_inline = true;
 		dst->value.str = new;
 	} else {
+		dst->is_inline = true;
 		dst->value = src->value;
 	}
 
diff --git a/include/linux/property.h b/include/linux/property.h
index 48335288c2a96..dad0ad11b55e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/property.h
+++ b/include/linux/property.h
@@ -227,15 +227,17 @@ static inline int fwnode_property_count_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  * struct property_entry - "Built-in" device property representation.
  * @name: Name of the property.
  * @length: Length of data making up the value.
- * @is_array: True when the property is an array.
+ * @is_inline: True when the property value is embedded in
+ *	&struct property_entry instance.
  * @type: Type of the data in unions.
- * @pointer: Pointer to the property (an array of items of the given type).
- * @value: Value of the property (when it is a single item of the given type).
+ * @pointer: Pointer to the property when it is stored separately from
+ *	the &struct property_entry instance.
+ * @value: Value of the property when it is stored inline.
  */
 struct property_entry {
 	const char *name;
 	size_t length;
-	bool is_array;
+	bool is_inline;
 	enum dev_prop_type type;
 	union {
 		const void *pointer;
@@ -262,7 +264,6 @@ struct property_entry {
 (struct property_entry) {						\
 	.name = _name_,							\
 	.length = (_len_) * __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),	\
-	.is_array = true,						\
 	.type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,					\
 	{ .pointer = _val_ },						\
 }
@@ -293,6 +294,7 @@ struct property_entry {
 (struct property_entry) {						\
 	.name = _name_,							\
 	.length = __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),		\
+	.is_inline = true,						\
 	.type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,					\
 	{ .value = { ._elem_ = _val_ } },				\
 }
@@ -311,6 +313,7 @@ struct property_entry {
 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL(_name_)		\
 (struct property_entry) {			\
 	.name = _name_,				\
+	.is_inline = true,			\
 }
 
 struct property_entry *
-- 
2.24.0.rc1.363.gb1bccd3e3d-goog

[PATCH v7 2/6] software node: allow embedding of small arrays into property_entry

[Dmitry Torokhov]

We should not conflate whether a property data is an array or a single
value with where it is stored (embedded into property_entry structure or
out-of-line). All single-value properties are in effect 1-element
arrays, and we can figure the amount of data stored in a property by
examining its length and the data type. And arrays can be as easily
stored in property entry instances as single values are, provided that
we have enough space (we have up to 8 bytes). We can embed:

- up to 8 bytes from U8 arrays
- up to 4 words
- up to 2 double words
- one U64 value
- one (on 64 bit architectures) or 2 (on 32 bit) strings.

This change also has an effect of switching properties with small amount
of data to embed it instead of keeping it separate when copying such
properties.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/swnode.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/swnode.c b/drivers/base/swnode.c
index 18a30fb3cc588..ce7f202b2455e 100644
--- a/drivers/base/swnode.c
+++ b/drivers/base/swnode.c
@@ -198,93 +198,84 @@ static int property_entry_read_string_array(const struct property_entry *props,
 
 static void property_entry_free_data(const struct property_entry *p)
 {
-	const void *pointer = property_get_pointer(p);
 	const char * const *src_str;
 	size_t i, nval;
 
-	if (!p->is_inline) {
-		if (p->type == DEV_PROP_STRING && p->pointer) {
-			src_str = p->pointer;
-			nval = p->length / sizeof(const char *);
-			for (i = 0; i < nval; i++)
-				kfree(src_str[i]);
-		}
-		kfree(pointer);
-	} else if (p->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
-		kfree(p->value.str);
+	if (p->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
+		src_str = property_get_pointer(p);
+		nval = p->length / sizeof(*src_str);
+		for (i = 0; i < nval; i++)
+			kfree(src_str[i]);
 	}
+
+	if (!p->is_inline)
+		kfree(p->pointer);
+
 	kfree(p->name);
 }
 
-static const char * const *
-property_copy_string_array(const struct property_entry *src)
+static bool property_copy_string_array(const char **dst_ptr,
+				       const char * const *src_ptr,
+				       size_t nval)
 {
-	const char **d;
-	const char * const *src_str = src->pointer;
-	size_t nval = src->length / sizeof(*d);
 	int i;
 
-	d = kcalloc(nval, sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!d)
-		return NULL;
-
 	for (i = 0; i < nval; i++) {
-		d[i] = kstrdup(src_str[i], GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!d[i] && src_str[i]) {
+		dst_ptr[i] = kstrdup(src_ptr[i], GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!dst_ptr[i] && src_ptr[i]) {
 			while (--i >= 0)
-				kfree(d[i]);
-			kfree(d);
-			return NULL;
+				kfree(dst_ptr[i]);
+			return false;
 		}
 	}
 
-	return d;
+	return true;
 }
 
 static int property_entry_copy_data(struct property_entry *dst,
 				    const struct property_entry *src)
 {
 	const void *pointer = property_get_pointer(src);
-	const void *new;
-
-	if (!src->is_inline) {
-		if (!src->length)
-			return -ENODATA;
-
-		if (src->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
-			new = property_copy_string_array(src);
-			if (!new)
-				return -ENOMEM;
-		} else {
-			new = kmemdup(pointer, src->length, GFP_KERNEL);
-			if (!new)
-				return -ENOMEM;
-		}
-
-		dst->pointer = new;
-	} else if (src->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
-		new = kstrdup(src->value.str, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!new && src->value.str)
+	void *dst_ptr;
+	size_t nval;
+
+	/*
+	 * Properties with no data should not be marked as stored
+	 * out of line.
+	 */
+	if (!src->is_inline && !src->length)
+		return -ENODATA;
+
+	if (src->length <= sizeof(dst->value)) {
+		dst_ptr = &dst->value;
+		dst->is_inline = true;
+	} else {
+		dst_ptr = kmalloc(src->length, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!dst_ptr)
 			return -ENOMEM;
+		dst->pointer = dst_ptr;
+	}
 
-		dst->is_inline = true;
-		dst->value.str = new;
+	if (src->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
+		nval = src->length / sizeof(const char *);
+		if (!property_copy_string_array(dst_ptr, pointer, nval)) {
+			if (!dst->is_inline)
+				kfree(dst->pointer);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
 	} else {
-		dst->is_inline = true;
-		dst->value = src->value;
+		memcpy(dst_ptr, pointer, src->length);
 	}
 
 	dst->length = src->length;
 	dst->type = src->type;
 	dst->name = kstrdup(src->name, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!dst->name)
-		goto out_free_data;
+	if (!dst->name) {
+		property_entry_free_data(dst);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
-
-out_free_data:
-	property_entry_free_data(dst);
-	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 /**
-- 
2.24.0.rc1.363.gb1bccd3e3d-goog

[PATCH v7 3/6] software node: implement reference properties

[Dmitry Torokhov]

It is possible to store references to software nodes in the same fashion as
other static properties, so that users do not need to define separate
structures:

static const struct software_node gpio_bank_b_node = {
	.name = "B",
};

static const struct property_entry simone_key_enter_props[] = {
	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32("linux,code", KEY_ENTER),
	PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING("label", "enter"),
	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF("gpios", &gpio_bank_b_node, 123, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
	{ }
};

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/swnode.c    | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 include/linux/property.h | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/swnode.c b/drivers/base/swnode.c
index ce7f202b2455e..809146f57aa45 100644
--- a/drivers/base/swnode.c
+++ b/drivers/base/swnode.c
@@ -246,6 +246,13 @@ static int property_entry_copy_data(struct property_entry *dst,
 	if (!src->is_inline && !src->length)
 		return -ENODATA;
 
+	/*
+	 * Reference properties are never stored inline as
+	 * they are too big.
+	 */
+	if (src->type == DEV_PROP_REF && src->is_inline)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	if (src->length <= sizeof(dst->value)) {
 		dst_ptr = &dst->value;
 		dst->is_inline = true;
@@ -473,21 +480,47 @@ software_node_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 {
 	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 	const struct software_node_reference *ref;
+	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref_array;
+	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref_args;
 	const struct property_entry *prop;
 	struct fwnode_handle *refnode;
 	int i;
 
-	if (!swnode || !swnode->node->references)
+	if (!swnode)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
-	for (ref = swnode->node->references; ref->name; ref++)
-		if (!strcmp(ref->name, propname))
-			break;
+	prop = property_entry_get(swnode->node->properties, propname);
+	if (prop) {
+		if (prop->type != DEV_PROP_REF)
+			return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!ref->name || index > (ref->nrefs - 1))
-		return -ENOENT;
+		/*
+		 * We expect that references are never stored inline, even
+		 * single ones, as they are too big.
+		 */
+		if (prop->is_inline)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (index * sizeof(*ref_args) >= prop->length)
+			return -ENOENT;
+
+		ref_array = prop->pointer;
+		ref_args = &ref_array[index];
+	} else {
+		if (!swnode->node->references)
+			return -ENOENT;
+
+		for (ref = swnode->node->references; ref->name; ref++)
+			if (!strcmp(ref->name, propname))
+				break;
+
+		if (!ref->name || index > (ref->nrefs - 1))
+			return -ENOENT;
+
+		ref_args = &ref->refs[index];
+	}
 
-	refnode = software_node_fwnode(ref->refs[index].node);
+	refnode = software_node_fwnode(ref_args->node);
 	if (!refnode)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
@@ -506,7 +539,7 @@ software_node_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 	args->nargs = nargs;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
-		args->args[i] = ref->refs[index].args[i];
+		args->args[i] = ref_args->args[i];
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/property.h b/include/linux/property.h
index dad0ad11b55e2..68655c094b395 100644
--- a/include/linux/property.h
+++ b/include/linux/property.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ enum dev_prop_type {
 	DEV_PROP_U32,
 	DEV_PROP_U64,
 	DEV_PROP_STRING,
+	DEV_PROP_REF,
 };
 
 enum dev_dma_attr {
@@ -223,6 +224,20 @@ static inline int fwnode_property_count_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 	return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 }
 
+struct software_node;
+
+/**
+ * struct software_node_ref_args - Reference property with additional arguments
+ * @node: Reference to a software node
+ * @nargs: Number of elements in @args array
+ * @args: Integer arguments
+ */
+struct software_node_ref_args {
+	const struct software_node *node;
+	unsigned int nargs;
+	u64 args[NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS];
+};
+
 /**
  * struct property_entry - "Built-in" device property representation.
  * @name: Name of the property.
@@ -260,14 +275,20 @@ struct property_entry {
 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_)				\
 	sizeof(((struct property_entry *)NULL)->value._elem_)
 
-#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_, _len_)\
+#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_, _elsize_, _Type_,	\
+					  _val_, _len_)			\
 (struct property_entry) {						\
 	.name = _name_,							\
-	.length = (_len_) * __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),	\
+	.length = (_len_) * (_elsize_),					\
 	.type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,					\
 	{ .pointer = _val_ },						\
 }
 
+#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_, _len_)\
+	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,			\
+				__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),	\
+				_Type_, _val_, _len_)
+
 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_, _len_)
 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
@@ -278,6 +299,10 @@ struct property_entry {
 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_, _len_)
 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, str, STRING, _val_, _len_)
+#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
+	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,			\
+				sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),	\
+				REF, _val_, _len_)
 
 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
@@ -289,6 +314,8 @@ struct property_entry {
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)			\
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
+#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)			\
+	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 
 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_)		\
 (struct property_entry) {						\
@@ -316,6 +343,18 @@ struct property_entry {
 	.is_inline = true,			\
 }
 
+#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF(_name_, _ref_, ...)				\
+(struct property_entry) {						\
+	.name = _name_,							\
+	.length = sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),		\
+	.type = DEV_PROP_REF,						\
+	{ .pointer = &(const struct software_node_ref_args) {		\
+		.node = _ref_,						\
+		.nargs = ARRAY_SIZE(((u64[]){ 0, ##__VA_ARGS__ })) - 1,	\
+		.args = { __VA_ARGS__ },				\
+	} },								\
+}
+
 struct property_entry *
 property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties);
 
@@ -379,20 +418,6 @@ int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /* Software fwnode support - when HW description is incomplete or missing */
 
-struct software_node;
-
-/**
- * struct software_node_ref_args - Reference with additional arguments
- * @node: Reference to a software node
- * @nargs: Number of elements in @args array
- * @args: Integer arguments
- */
-struct software_node_ref_args {
-	const struct software_node *node;
-	unsigned int nargs;
-	u64 args[NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS];
-};
-
 /**
  * struct software_node_reference - Named software node reference property
  * @name: Name of the property
-- 
2.24.0.rc1.363.gb1bccd3e3d-goog

[PATCH v7 4/6] platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: use inline reference properties

[Dmitry Torokhov]

Now that static device properties allow defining reference properties
together with all other types of properties, instead of managing them
separately, let's adjust the driver.

Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
---
 .../platform/x86/intel_cht_int33fe_typec.c    | 81 ++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel_cht_int33fe_typec.c b/drivers/platform/x86/intel_cht_int33fe_typec.c
index 2d097fc2dd465..04138215956bf 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel_cht_int33fe_typec.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel_cht_int33fe_typec.c
@@ -36,30 +36,6 @@ enum {
 	INT33FE_NODE_MAX,
 };
 
-static const struct software_node nodes[];
-
-static const struct software_node_ref_args pi3usb30532_ref = {
-	&nodes[INT33FE_NODE_PI3USB30532]
-};
-
-static const struct software_node_ref_args dp_ref = {
-	&nodes[INT33FE_NODE_DISPLAYPORT]
-};
-
-static struct software_node_ref_args mux_ref;
-
-static const struct software_node_reference usb_connector_refs[] = {
-	{ "orientation-switch", 1, &pi3usb30532_ref},
-	{ "mode-switch", 1, &pi3usb30532_ref},
-	{ "displayport", 1, &dp_ref},
-	{ }
-};
-
-static const struct software_node_reference fusb302_refs[] = {
-	{ "usb-role-switch", 1, &mux_ref},
-	{ }
-};
-
 /*
  * Grrr I severly dislike buggy BIOS-es. At least one BIOS enumerates
  * the max17047 both through the INT33FE ACPI device (it is right there
@@ -95,8 +71,18 @@ static const struct property_entry max17047_props[] = {
 	{ }
 };
 
+/*
+ * We are not using inline property here because those are constant,
+ * and we need to adjust this one at runtime to point to real
+ * software node.
+ */
+static struct software_node_ref_args fusb302_mux_refs[] = {
+	{ .node = NULL },
+};
+
 static const struct property_entry fusb302_props[] = {
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING("linux,extcon-name", "cht_wcove_pwrsrc"),
+	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY("usb-role-switch", fusb302_mux_refs),
 	{ }
 };
 
@@ -112,6 +98,8 @@ static const u32 snk_pdo[] = {
 	PDO_VAR(5000, 12000, 3000),
 };
 
+static const struct software_node nodes[];
+
 static const struct property_entry usb_connector_props[] = {
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING("data-role", "dual"),
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING("power-role", "dual"),
@@ -119,15 +107,21 @@ static const struct property_entry usb_connector_props[] = {
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("source-pdos", src_pdo),
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("sink-pdos", snk_pdo),
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32("op-sink-microwatt", 2500000),
+	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF("orientation-switch",
+			   &nodes[INT33FE_NODE_PI3USB30532]),
+	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF("mode-switch",
+			   &nodes[INT33FE_NODE_PI3USB30532]),
+	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF("displayport",
+			   &nodes[INT33FE_NODE_DISPLAYPORT]),
 	{ }
 };
 
 static const struct software_node nodes[] = {
-	{ "fusb302", NULL, fusb302_props, fusb302_refs },
+	{ "fusb302", NULL, fusb302_props },
 	{ "max17047", NULL, max17047_props },
 	{ "pi3usb30532" },
 	{ "displayport" },
-	{ "connector", &nodes[0], usb_connector_props, usb_connector_refs },
+	{ "connector", &nodes[0], usb_connector_props },
 	{ }
 };
 
@@ -163,9 +157,10 @@ static void cht_int33fe_remove_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data)
 {
 	software_node_unregister_nodes(nodes);
 
-	if (mux_ref.node) {
-		fwnode_handle_put(software_node_fwnode(mux_ref.node));
-		mux_ref.node = NULL;
+	if (fusb302_mux_refs[0].node) {
+		fwnode_handle_put(
+			software_node_fwnode(fusb302_mux_refs[0].node));
+		fusb302_mux_refs[0].node = NULL;
 	}
 
 	if (data->dp) {
@@ -177,25 +172,31 @@ static void cht_int33fe_remove_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data)
 
 static int cht_int33fe_add_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data)
 {
+	const struct software_node *mux_ref_node;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = software_node_register_nodes(nodes);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	/* The devices that are not created in this driver need extra steps. */
-
 	/*
 	 * There is no ACPI device node for the USB role mux, so we need to wait
 	 * until the mux driver has created software node for the mux device.
 	 * It means we depend on the mux driver. This function will return
 	 * -EPROBE_DEFER until the mux device is registered.
 	 */
-	mux_ref.node = software_node_find_by_name(NULL, "intel-xhci-usb-sw");
-	if (!mux_ref.node) {
-		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
-		goto err_remove_nodes;
-	}
+	mux_ref_node = software_node_find_by_name(NULL, "intel-xhci-usb-sw");
+	if (!mux_ref_node)
+		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+
+	/*
+	 * Update node used in "usb-role-switch" property. Note that we
+	 * rely on software_node_register_nodes() to use the original
+	 * instance of properties instead of copying them.
+	 */
+	fusb302_mux_refs[0].node = mux_ref_node;
+
+	ret = software_node_register_nodes(nodes);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* The devices that are not created in this driver need extra steps. */
 
 	/*
 	 * The DP connector does have ACPI device node. In this case we can just
-- 
2.24.0.rc1.363.gb1bccd3e3d-goog

[PATCH v7 5/6] software node: remove separate handling of references

[Dmitry Torokhov]

Now that all users of references have moved to reference properties,
we can remove separate handling of references.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/swnode.c    | 46 +++++++++++++++-------------------------
 include/linux/property.h | 14 ------------
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/swnode.c b/drivers/base/swnode.c
index 809146f57aa45..bb6c3c052d23c 100644
--- a/drivers/base/swnode.c
+++ b/drivers/base/swnode.c
@@ -479,9 +479,8 @@ software_node_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 				 struct fwnode_reference_args *args)
 {
 	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
-	const struct software_node_reference *ref;
 	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref_array;
-	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref_args;
+	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref;
 	const struct property_entry *prop;
 	struct fwnode_handle *refnode;
 	int i;
@@ -490,37 +489,26 @@ software_node_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 		return -ENOENT;
 
 	prop = property_entry_get(swnode->node->properties, propname);
-	if (prop) {
-		if (prop->type != DEV_PROP_REF)
-			return -EINVAL;
-
-		/*
-		 * We expect that references are never stored inline, even
-		 * single ones, as they are too big.
-		 */
-		if (prop->is_inline)
-			return -EINVAL;
-
-		if (index * sizeof(*ref_args) >= prop->length)
-			return -ENOENT;
+	if (!prop)
+		return -ENOENT;
 
-		ref_array = prop->pointer;
-		ref_args = &ref_array[index];
-	} else {
-		if (!swnode->node->references)
-			return -ENOENT;
+	if (prop->type != DEV_PROP_REF)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-		for (ref = swnode->node->references; ref->name; ref++)
-			if (!strcmp(ref->name, propname))
-				break;
+	/*
+	 * We expect that references are never stored inline, even
+	 * single ones, as they are too big.
+	 */
+	if (prop->is_inline)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-		if (!ref->name || index > (ref->nrefs - 1))
-			return -ENOENT;
+	if (index * sizeof(*ref) >= prop->length)
+		return -ENOENT;
 
-		ref_args = &ref->refs[index];
-	}
+	ref_array = prop->pointer;
+	ref = &ref_array[index];
 
-	refnode = software_node_fwnode(ref_args->node);
+	refnode = software_node_fwnode(ref->node);
 	if (!refnode)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
@@ -539,7 +527,7 @@ software_node_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 	args->nargs = nargs;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
-		args->args[i] = ref_args->args[i];
+		args->args[i] = ref->args[i];
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/property.h b/include/linux/property.h
index 68655c094b395..b315fdc0ec28d 100644
--- a/include/linux/property.h
+++ b/include/linux/property.h
@@ -418,30 +418,16 @@ int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /* Software fwnode support - when HW description is incomplete or missing */
 
-/**
- * struct software_node_reference - Named software node reference property
- * @name: Name of the property
- * @nrefs: Number of elements in @refs array
- * @refs: Array of references with optional arguments
- */
-struct software_node_reference {
-	const char *name;
-	unsigned int nrefs;
-	const struct software_node_ref_args *refs;
-};
-
 /**
  * struct software_node - Software node description
  * @name: Name of the software node
  * @parent: Parent of the software node
  * @properties: Array of device properties
- * @references: Array of software node reference properties
  */
 struct software_node {
 	const char *name;
 	const struct software_node *parent;
 	const struct property_entry *properties;
-	const struct software_node_reference *references;
 };
 
 bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
-- 
2.24.0.rc1.363.gb1bccd3e3d-goog

[PATCH v7 6/6] software node: add basic tests for property entries

[Dmitry Torokhov]

This adds tests for creating software nodes with properties supplied by
PROPERTY_ENTRY_XXX() macros and fetching and validating data from said
nodes/properties.

We are using KUnit framework for the tests.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/test/Makefile              |   2 +
 drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c | 472 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 474 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c

diff --git a/drivers/base/test/Makefile b/drivers/base/test/Makefile
index 0f1f7277a0139..22143102e5d21 100644
--- a/drivers/base/test/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/test/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_ASYNC_DRIVER_PROBE)	+= test_async_driver_probe.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT) += property-entry-test.o
diff --git a/drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c b/drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..d6ac84c8ebd06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Unit tests for property entries API
+//
+// Copyright 2019 Google LLC.
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+static void pe_test_uints(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8("prop-u8", 8),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16("prop-u16", 16),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32("prop-u32", 32),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64("prop-u64", 64),
+		{ }
+	};
+
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	u8 val_u8, array_u8[2];
+	u16 val_u16, array_u16[2];
+	u32 val_u32, array_u32[2];
+	u64 val_u64, array_u64[2];
+	int error;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8(node, "prop-u8", &val_u8);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u8, 8);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(node, "prop-u8", array_u8, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u8[0], 8);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(node, "prop-u8", array_u8, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8(node, "no-prop-u8", &val_u8);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(node, "no-prop-u8", array_u8, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16(node, "prop-u16", &val_u16);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u16, 16);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(node, "prop-u16", array_u16, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u16[0], 16);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(node, "prop-u16", array_u16, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16(node, "no-prop-u16", &val_u16);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(node, "no-prop-u16", array_u16, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32(node, "prop-u32", &val_u32);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u32, 32);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(node, "prop-u32", array_u32, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u32[0], 32);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(node, "prop-u32", array_u32, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32(node, "no-prop-u32", &val_u32);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(node, "no-prop-u32", array_u32, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64(node, "prop-u64", &val_u64);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u64, 64);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64_array(node, "prop-u64", array_u64, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u64[0], 64);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64_array(node, "prop-u64", array_u64, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64(node, "no-prop-u64", &val_u64);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64_array(node, "no-prop-u64", array_u64, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+static void pe_test_uint_arrays(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	u8 a_u8[16] = { 8, 9 };
+	u16 a_u16[16] = { 16, 17 };
+	u32 a_u32[16] = { 32, 33 };
+	u64 a_u64[16] = { 64, 65 };
+	const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY("prop-u8", a_u8),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY("prop-u16", a_u16),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("prop-u32", a_u32),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY("prop-u64", a_u64),
+		{ }
+	};
+
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	u8 val_u8, array_u8[32];
+	u16 val_u16, array_u16[32];
+	u32 val_u32, array_u32[32];
+	u64 val_u64, array_u64[32];
+	int error;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8(node, "prop-u8", &val_u8);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u8, 8);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(node, "prop-u8", array_u8, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u8[0], 8);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(node, "prop-u8", array_u8, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u8[0], 8);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u8[1], 9);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(node, "prop-u8", array_u8, 17);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8(node, "no-prop-u8", &val_u8);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(node, "no-prop-u8", array_u8, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16(node, "prop-u16", &val_u16);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u16, 16);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(node, "prop-u16", array_u16, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u16[0], 16);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(node, "prop-u16", array_u16, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u16[0], 16);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u16[1], 17);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(node, "prop-u16", array_u16, 17);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16(node, "no-prop-u16", &val_u16);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(node, "no-prop-u16", array_u16, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32(node, "prop-u32", &val_u32);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u32, 32);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(node, "prop-u32", array_u32, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u32[0], 32);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(node, "prop-u32", array_u32, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u32[0], 32);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u32[1], 33);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(node, "prop-u32", array_u32, 17);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32(node, "no-prop-u32", &val_u32);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(node, "no-prop-u32", array_u32, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64(node, "prop-u64", &val_u64);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)val_u64, 64);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64_array(node, "prop-u64", array_u64, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u64[0], 64);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64_array(node, "prop-u64", array_u64, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u64[0], 64);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)array_u64[1], 65);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64_array(node, "prop-u64", array_u64, 17);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64(node, "no-prop-u64", &val_u64);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_u64_array(node, "no-prop-u64", array_u64, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+static void pe_test_strings(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	const char *strings[] = {
+		"string-a",
+		"string-b",
+	};
+
+	const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING("str", "single"),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING("empty", ""),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("strs", strings),
+		{ }
+	};
+
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	const char *str;
+	const char *strs[10];
+	int error;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string(node, "str", &str);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, str, "single");
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string_array(node, "str", strs, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, strs[0], "single");
+
+	/* asking for more data returns what we have */
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string_array(node, "str", strs, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, strs[0], "single");
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string(node, "no-str", &str);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string_array(node, "no-str", strs, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string(node, "empty", &str);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, str, "");
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string_array(node, "strs", strs, 3);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 2);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, strs[0], "string-a");
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, strs[1], "string-b");
+
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string_array(node, "strs", strs, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, strs[0], "string-a");
+
+	/* NULL argument -> returns size */
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string_array(node, "strs", NULL, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 2);
+
+	/* accessing array as single value */
+	error = fwnode_property_read_string(node, "strs", &str);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, str, "string-a");
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+static void pe_test_bool(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("prop"),
+		{ }
+	};
+
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, fwnode_property_read_bool(node, "prop"));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, fwnode_property_read_bool(node, "not-prop"));
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Verifies that small U8 array is stored inline when property is copied */
+static void pe_test_move_inline_u8(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	u8 u8_array_small[8] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
+	u8 u8_array_big[128] = { 5, 6, 7, 8 };
+	struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY("small", u8_array_small),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY("big", u8_array_big),
+		{ }
+	};
+	struct property_entry *copy;
+	const u8 *data_ptr;
+
+	copy = property_entries_dup(entries);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, copy);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, copy[0].is_inline);
+	data_ptr = (u8 *)&copy[0].value;
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)data_ptr[0], 1);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)data_ptr[1], 2);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, copy[1].is_inline);
+	data_ptr = copy[1].pointer;
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)data_ptr[0], 5);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (int)data_ptr[1], 6);
+
+	property_entries_free(copy);
+}
+
+/* Verifies that single string array is stored inline when property is copied */
+static void pe_test_move_inline_str(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	char *str_array_small[] = { "a" };
+	char *str_array_big[] = { "b", "c", "d", "e" };
+	char *str_array_small_empty[] = { "" };
+	struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("small", str_array_small),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("big", str_array_big),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("small-empty", str_array_small_empty),
+		{ }
+	};
+	struct property_entry *copy;
+	const char * const *data_ptr;
+
+	copy = property_entries_dup(entries);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, copy);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, copy[0].is_inline);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, copy[0].value.str, "a");
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, copy[1].is_inline);
+	data_ptr = copy[1].pointer;
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, data_ptr[0], "b");
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, data_ptr[1], "c");
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, copy[2].is_inline);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, copy[2].value.str, "");
+
+	property_entries_free(copy);
+}
+
+/* Handling of reference properties */
+static void pe_test_reference(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	const struct software_node nodes[] = {
+		{ .name = "1", },
+		{ .name = "2", },
+	};
+
+	const struct software_node_ref_args refs[] = {
+		{
+			.node = &nodes[0],
+			.nargs = 0,
+		},
+		{
+			.node = &nodes[1],
+			.nargs = 2,
+			.args = { 3, 4 },
+		},
+	};
+
+	const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF("ref-1", &nodes[0]),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF("ref-2", &nodes[1], 1, 2),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY("ref-3", refs),
+		{ }
+	};
+
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	struct fwnode_reference_args ref;
+	int error;
+
+	error = software_node_register_nodes(nodes);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-1", NULL,
+						   0, 0, &ref);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, to_software_node(ref.fwnode), &nodes[0]);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.nargs, 0U);
+
+	/* wrong index */
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-1", NULL,
+						   0, 1, &ref);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-2", NULL,
+						   1, 0, &ref);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, to_software_node(ref.fwnode), &nodes[1]);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.nargs, 1U);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.args[0], 1LLU);
+
+	/* asking for more args, padded with zero data */
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-2", NULL,
+						   3, 0, &ref);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, to_software_node(ref.fwnode), &nodes[1]);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.nargs, 3U);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.args[0], 1LLU);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.args[1], 2LLU);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.args[2], 0LLU);
+
+	/* wrong index */
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-2", NULL,
+						   2, 1, &ref);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	/* array of references */
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-3", NULL,
+						   0, 0, &ref);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, to_software_node(ref.fwnode), &nodes[0]);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.nargs, 0U);
+
+	/* second reference in the array */
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-3", NULL,
+						   2, 1, &ref);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, error, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, to_software_node(ref.fwnode), &nodes[1]);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.nargs, 2U);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.args[0], 3LLU);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ref.args[1], 4LLU);
+
+	/* wrong index */
+	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(node, "ref-1", NULL,
+						   0, 2, &ref);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, error, 0);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+	software_node_unregister_nodes(nodes);
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case property_entry_test_cases[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(pe_test_uints),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pe_test_uint_arrays),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pe_test_strings),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pe_test_bool),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pe_test_move_inline_u8),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pe_test_move_inline_str),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pe_test_reference),
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite property_entry_test_suite = {
+	.name = "property-entry",
+	.test_cases = property_entry_test_cases,
+};
+
+kunit_test_suite(property_entry_test_suite);
-- 
2.24.0.rc1.363.gb1bccd3e3d-goog