From: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
To: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
shuo.a.liu@intel.com, LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
"maintainer:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT AND 64-BIT)"
<x86@kernel.org>, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>,
Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>,
Yakui Zhao <yakui.zhao@intel.com>,
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
Fengwei Yin <fengwei.yin@intel.com>,
Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>,
Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 04/17] x86/acrn: Introduce hypercall interfaces
Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2020 16:01:18 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200930200118.GA3185118@rani.riverdale.lan> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200930195915.GA3180913@rani.riverdale.lan>
On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 03:59:15PM -0400, Arvind Sankar wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 12:14:03PM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 10:13 AM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 11:10:36AM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
> > >
> > > > Since this variable is a local register asm, on entry to the asm the
> > > > compiler guarantees that the value lives in the assigned register (the
> > > > "r8" hardware register in this case). This all works completely fine.
> > > > This is the only guaranteed behaviour for local register asm (well,
> > > > together with analogous behaviour for outputs).
>
> How strict is the guarantee? This is an inline function -- could the
> compiler decide to reorder some other code in between the r8 assignment
> and the asm statement when it gets inlined?
>
> > >
> > > Right, that's what they're trying to achieve. The hypervisor calling
> > > convention needs that variable in %r8 (which is somewhat unfortunate).
> > >
> > > AFAIK this is the first such use in the kernel, but at least the gcc-4.9
> > > (our oldest supported version) claims to support this.
> > >
> > > So now we need to know if clang will actually do this too..
> >
> > Does clang support register local storage? Let's use godbolt.org to find out:
> > https://godbolt.org/z/YM45W5
> > Looks like yes. You can even check different GCC versions via the
> > dropdown in the top right.
> >
> > The -ffixed-* flags are less well supported in Clang; they need to be
> > reimplemented on a per-backend basis. aarch64 is relatively well
> > supported, but other arches not so much IME.
> >
> > Do we need register local storage here?
> >
> > static inline long bar(unsigned long hcall_id)
> > {
> > long result;
> > asm volatile("movl %1, %%r8d\n\t"
> > "vmcall\n\t"
> > : "=a" (result)
> > : "ir" (hcall_id)
> > : );
> > return result;
> > }
>
> This seems more robust, though you probably need an r8 clobber in there?
> Is hcall_id actually just 32 bits or can it be >=2^32?
Also, I think you need memory clobbers for all of these in either case, no?
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-09-30 20:01 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 58+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-09-22 11:42 [PATCH v4 00/17] HSM driver for ACRN hypervisor shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:42 ` [PATCH v4 01/17] docs: acrn: Introduce ACRN shuo.a.liu
2020-10-09 1:48 ` Randy Dunlap
2020-10-12 8:50 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-22 11:42 ` [PATCH v4 02/17] x86/acrn: Introduce acrn_{setup, remove}_intr_handler() shuo.a.liu
2020-09-27 10:49 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-28 3:28 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-29 18:01 ` Borislav Petkov
2020-09-29 20:07 ` Thomas Gleixner
2020-09-29 20:26 ` Borislav Petkov
2020-09-30 3:02 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-22 11:42 ` [PATCH v4 03/17] x86/acrn: Introduce an API to check if a VM is privileged shuo.a.liu
2020-09-30 8:09 ` Borislav Petkov
2020-10-12 8:40 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-22 11:42 ` [PATCH v4 04/17] x86/acrn: Introduce hypercall interfaces shuo.a.liu
2020-09-27 10:51 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-27 10:53 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-28 3:38 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-27 15:38 ` Dave Hansen
2020-09-30 11:16 ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-09-30 16:10 ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-30 17:13 ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-09-30 19:14 ` Nick Desaulniers
2020-09-30 19:42 ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-09-30 23:58 ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-30 19:59 ` Arvind Sankar
2020-09-30 20:01 ` Arvind Sankar [this message]
2020-10-01 0:08 ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-30 23:25 ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-09-30 23:38 ` Arvind Sankar
2020-10-01 0:11 ` Segher Boessenkool
2020-10-12 8:44 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-10-12 16:49 ` Arvind Sankar
2020-10-13 2:44 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-30 10:54 ` Borislav Petkov
2020-10-12 8:49 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-22 11:42 ` [PATCH v4 05/17] virt: acrn: Introduce ACRN HSM basic driver shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:43 ` [PATCH v4 08/17] virt: acrn: Introduce EPT mapping management shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:43 ` [PATCH v4 10/17] virt: acrn: Introduce PCI configuration space PIO accesses combiner shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:43 ` [PATCH v4 11/17] virt: acrn: Introduce interfaces for PCI device passthrough shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:43 ` [PATCH v4 12/17] virt: acrn: Introduce interrupt injection interfaces shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:43 ` [PATCH v4 14/17] virt: acrn: Introduce I/O ranges operation interfaces shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:43 ` [PATCH v4 16/17] virt: acrn: Introduce irqfd shuo.a.liu
2020-09-22 11:43 ` [PATCH v4 17/17] virt: acrn: Introduce an interface for Service VM to control vCPU shuo.a.liu
2020-09-27 10:44 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-28 4:10 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-28 5:23 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-28 6:33 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-27 0:24 ` [PATCH v4 00/17] HSM driver for ACRN hypervisor Liu, Shuo A
2020-09-27 5:42 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
[not found] ` <20200922114311.38804-7-shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
2020-09-27 10:45 ` [PATCH v4 06/17] virt: acrn: Introduce VM management interfaces Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-28 3:43 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-27 10:47 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-28 3:50 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-28 5:25 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-28 6:29 ` Shuo A Liu
2020-09-28 12:26 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-09-30 2:49 ` Shuo A Liu
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