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* [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
@ 2020-11-10 12:56 Lad Prabhakar
  2020-11-16  8:33 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Lad Prabhakar @ 2020-11-10 12:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Geert Uytterhoeven, Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd,
	linux-renesas-soc, linux-clk
  Cc: linux-kernel, Biju Das, Prabhakar, Lad Prabhakar

Describe the RPCSRC internal clock and the RPC[D2] clocks derived from it,
as well as the RPC-IF module clock, in the RZ/G2E (R8A774C0) CPG/MSSR
driver.

Add new clk type CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC to register rpcsrc as a fixed
clock on R-Car Gen3 E3 (and also RZ/G2E which is identical to E3 SoC),
parent and the divider is set based on the register value CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3]
(parent is cross verified against MD[4:1] pins) which has been set prior
to booting the kernel.

MD[4] MD[3] MD[2] MD[1]
  0     0     0    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
  0     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
  0     1     0    0     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
  1     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
  x     x     x    x     -> For any other values RPCSRC CLK source is PLL0

Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
---
v2->v3
* Implemented as a fixed clock

v1->v2
* Fixed divider table depending on the clk source
* Introduced CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC for E3/G2E.

v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/10/16/474
---
 drivers/clk/renesas/r8a774c0-cpg-mssr.c |  9 +++++
 drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c     | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.h     |  4 ++
 3 files changed, 62 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/renesas/r8a774c0-cpg-mssr.c b/drivers/clk/renesas/r8a774c0-cpg-mssr.c
index 9fc9fa9e531a..ed3a2cf0e0bb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/renesas/r8a774c0-cpg-mssr.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/r8a774c0-cpg-mssr.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ enum clk_ids {
 	CLK_S2,
 	CLK_S3,
 	CLK_SDSRC,
+	CLK_RPCSRC,
 	CLK_RINT,
 	CLK_OCO,
 
@@ -74,6 +75,13 @@ static const struct cpg_core_clk r8a774c0_core_clks[] __initconst = {
 	DEF_FIXED(".s3",       CLK_S3,             CLK_PLL1,       6, 1),
 	DEF_FIXED(".sdsrc",    CLK_SDSRC,          CLK_PLL1,       2, 1),
 
+	DEF_FIXED_RPCSRC_E3(".rpcsrc", CLK_RPCSRC, CLK_PLL0, CLK_PLL1),
+
+	DEF_BASE("rpc",		R8A774C0_CLK_RPC, CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPC,
+		 CLK_RPCSRC),
+	DEF_BASE("rpcd2",	R8A774C0_CLK_RPCD2, CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPCD2,
+		 R8A774C0_CLK_RPC),
+
 	DEF_DIV6_RO(".r",      CLK_RINT,           CLK_EXTAL, CPG_RCKCR, 32),
 
 	DEF_RATE(".oco",       CLK_OCO,            8 * 1000 * 1000),
@@ -199,6 +207,7 @@ static const struct mssr_mod_clk r8a774c0_mod_clks[] __initconst = {
 	DEF_MOD("can-fd",		 914,	R8A774C0_CLK_S3D2),
 	DEF_MOD("can-if1",		 915,	R8A774C0_CLK_S3D4),
 	DEF_MOD("can-if0",		 916,	R8A774C0_CLK_S3D4),
+	DEF_MOD("rpc-if",		 917,	R8A774C0_CLK_RPCD2),
 	DEF_MOD("i2c6",			 918,	R8A774C0_CLK_S3D2),
 	DEF_MOD("i2c5",			 919,	R8A774C0_CLK_S3D2),
 	DEF_MOD("i2c-dvfs",		 926,	R8A774C0_CLK_CP),
diff --git a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
index 488f8b3980c5..00c3d5570274 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
@@ -427,6 +427,19 @@ static struct clk * __init cpg_sd_clk_register(const char *name,
 	return clk;
 }
 
+static bool __init cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(u32 mode)
+{
+	unsigned int e3_rpcsrc = (mode & GENMASK(4, 1)) >> 1;
+	unsigned int pll1[] = { 0x1, 0x3, 0x4, 0xb, };
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll1); i++)
+		if (e3_rpcsrc == pll1[i])
+			return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 struct rpc_clock {
 	struct clk_divider div;
 	struct clk_gate gate;
@@ -696,6 +709,42 @@ struct clk * __init rcar_gen3_cpg_clk_register(struct device *dev,
 						  cpg_rpcsrc_div_table,
 						  &cpg_lock);
 
+	case CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC:
+		/*
+		 * Register RPCSRC as fixed factor clock based on the
+		 * MD[4:1] pins and CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] register value for
+		 * which has been set prior to booting the kernel.
+		 */
+
+		value = (readl(base + CPG_RPCCKCR) & GENMASK(4, 3)) >> 3;
+		if (cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(cpg_mode)) {
+			if (value != 2)
+				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		} else {
+			if (value == 2)
+				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		}
+
+		switch (value) {
+		case 0:
+			div = 5;
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			div = 3;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			parent = clks[core->parent >> 16];
+			if (IS_ERR(parent))
+				return ERR_CAST(parent);
+			div = 8;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+		default:
+			div = 2;
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+
 	case CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPC:
 		return cpg_rpc_clk_register(core->name, base,
 					    __clk_get_name(parent), notifiers);
diff --git a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.h b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.h
index c4ac80cac6a0..4d20b2a8bd9f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ enum rcar_gen3_clk_types {
 	CLK_TYPE_GEN3_OSC,	/* OSC EXTAL predivider and fixed divider */
 	CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RCKSEL,	/* Select parent/divider using RCKCR.CKSEL */
 	CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPCSRC,
+	CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC,
 	CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPC,
 	CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPCD2,
 
@@ -54,6 +55,9 @@ enum rcar_gen3_clk_types {
 #define DEF_GEN3_Z(_name, _id, _type, _parent, _div, _offset)	\
 	DEF_BASE(_name, _id, _type, _parent, .div = _div, .offset = _offset)
 
+#define DEF_FIXED_RPCSRC_E3(_name, _id, _parent0, _parent1)	\
+	DEF_BASE(_name, _id, CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC, (_parent0) << 16 | (_parent1))
+
 struct rcar_gen3_cpg_pll_config {
 	u8 extal_div;
 	u8 pll1_mult;
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
  2020-11-10 12:56 [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks Lad Prabhakar
@ 2020-11-16  8:33 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
  2020-11-16  8:54   ` Lad, Prabhakar
  2020-11-16  9:03   ` Biju Das
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Geert Uytterhoeven @ 2020-11-16  8:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lad Prabhakar
  Cc: Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd, Linux-Renesas, linux-clk,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List, Biju Das, Prabhakar

Hi Prabhakar,

On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 1:56 PM Lad Prabhakar
<prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> Describe the RPCSRC internal clock and the RPC[D2] clocks derived from it,
> as well as the RPC-IF module clock, in the RZ/G2E (R8A774C0) CPG/MSSR
> driver.
>
> Add new clk type CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC to register rpcsrc as a fixed
> clock on R-Car Gen3 E3 (and also RZ/G2E which is identical to E3 SoC),
> parent and the divider is set based on the register value CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3]
> (parent is cross verified against MD[4:1] pins) which has been set prior
> to booting the kernel.
>
> MD[4] MD[3] MD[2] MD[1]
>   0     0     0    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
>   0     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
>   0     1     0    0     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
>   1     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
>   x     x     x    x     -> For any other values RPCSRC CLK source is PLL0
>
> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>

Thanks for your patch!

> ---
> v2->v3
> * Implemented as a fixed clock

Sounds fine to me.  If we ever need to configure this clock from Linux,
the driver can be changed.

> --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> @@ -427,6 +427,19 @@ static struct clk * __init cpg_sd_clk_register(const char *name,
>         return clk;
>  }
>
> +static bool __init cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(u32 mode)
> +{
> +       unsigned int e3_rpcsrc = (mode & GENMASK(4, 1)) >> 1;
> +       unsigned int pll1[] = { 0x1, 0x3, 0x4, 0xb, };
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll1); i++)
> +               if (e3_rpcsrc == pll1[i])
> +                       return false;

Did you know gcc (version 9.3.0) generates smaller code for:

        switch (e3_rpcsrc) {
        case 0x1:
        case 0x3:
        case 0x4:
        case 0xb:
                return false;

        default:
                return true;
        }

?

> @@ -696,6 +709,42 @@ struct clk * __init rcar_gen3_cpg_clk_register(struct device *dev,
>                                                   cpg_rpcsrc_div_table,
>                                                   &cpg_lock);
>
> +       case CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC:
> +               /*
> +                * Register RPCSRC as fixed factor clock based on the
> +                * MD[4:1] pins and CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] register value for
> +                * which has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> +                */
> +
> +               value = (readl(base + CPG_RPCCKCR) & GENMASK(4, 3)) >> 3;
> +               if (cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(cpg_mode)) {
> +                       if (value != 2)
> +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +               } else {
> +                       if (value == 2)
> +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +               }

IMHO this cross-verification is not needed, and harmful: it prevents the
boot loader from changing the configuration, which I think is a valid
use case.

> +
> +               switch (value) {
> +               case 0:
> +                       div = 5;
> +                       break;
> +               case 1:
> +                       div = 3;
> +                       break;
> +               case 2:
> +                       parent = clks[core->parent >> 16];
> +                       if (IS_ERR(parent))
> +                               return ERR_CAST(parent);
> +                       div = 8;

R-Car D3 is very similar, but uses div = 5 instead of 8.
Perhaps this value can be retrieved from cpg_core_clk.div?
Of course, we can do that later, when D3 support is added.

> +                       break;
> +               case 3:
> +               default:
> +                       div = 2;
> +                       break;
> +               }
> +               break;
> +
>         case CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPC:
>                 return cpg_rpc_clk_register(core->name, base,
>                                             __clk_get_name(parent), notifiers);

The rest looks good to me.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
  2020-11-16  8:33 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
@ 2020-11-16  8:54   ` Lad, Prabhakar
  2020-11-16  9:01     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
  2020-11-16  9:03   ` Biju Das
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Lad, Prabhakar @ 2020-11-16  8:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Geert Uytterhoeven
  Cc: Lad Prabhakar, Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd, Linux-Renesas,
	linux-clk, Linux Kernel Mailing List, Biju Das

Hi Geert,

Thank you for the review.

On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 8:34 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Prabhakar,
>
> On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 1:56 PM Lad Prabhakar
> <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> > Describe the RPCSRC internal clock and the RPC[D2] clocks derived from it,
> > as well as the RPC-IF module clock, in the RZ/G2E (R8A774C0) CPG/MSSR
> > driver.
> >
> > Add new clk type CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC to register rpcsrc as a fixed
> > clock on R-Car Gen3 E3 (and also RZ/G2E which is identical to E3 SoC),
> > parent and the divider is set based on the register value CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3]
> > (parent is cross verified against MD[4:1] pins) which has been set prior
> > to booting the kernel.
> >
> > MD[4] MD[3] MD[2] MD[1]
> >   0     0     0    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   0     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   0     1     0    0     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   1     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   x     x     x    x     -> For any other values RPCSRC CLK source is PLL0
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
>
> Thanks for your patch!
>
> > ---
> > v2->v3
> > * Implemented as a fixed clock
>
> Sounds fine to me.  If we ever need to configure this clock from Linux,
> the driver can be changed.
>
> > --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> > +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> > @@ -427,6 +427,19 @@ static struct clk * __init cpg_sd_clk_register(const char *name,
> >         return clk;
> >  }
> >
> > +static bool __init cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(u32 mode)
> > +{
> > +       unsigned int e3_rpcsrc = (mode & GENMASK(4, 1)) >> 1;
> > +       unsigned int pll1[] = { 0x1, 0x3, 0x4, 0xb, };
> > +       int i;
> > +
> > +       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll1); i++)
> > +               if (e3_rpcsrc == pll1[i])
> > +                       return false;
>
> Did you know gcc (version 9.3.0) generates smaller code for:
>
>         switch (e3_rpcsrc) {
>         case 0x1:
>         case 0x3:
>         case 0x4:
>         case 0xb:
>                 return false;
>
>         default:
>                 return true;
>         }
>
> ?
>
That's insightful thank you for the pointer.

> > @@ -696,6 +709,42 @@ struct clk * __init rcar_gen3_cpg_clk_register(struct device *dev,
> >                                                   cpg_rpcsrc_div_table,
> >                                                   &cpg_lock);
> >
> > +       case CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC:
> > +               /*
> > +                * Register RPCSRC as fixed factor clock based on the
> > +                * MD[4:1] pins and CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] register value for
> > +                * which has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> > +                */
> > +
> > +               value = (readl(base + CPG_RPCCKCR) & GENMASK(4, 3)) >> 3;
> > +               if (cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(cpg_mode)) {
> > +                       if (value != 2)
> > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > +               } else {
> > +                       if (value == 2)
> > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > +               }
>
> IMHO this cross-verification is not needed, and harmful: it prevents the
> boot loader from changing the configuration, which I think is a valid
> use case.
>
Agreed will drop this check (and also cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0())

> > +
> > +               switch (value) {
> > +               case 0:
> > +                       div = 5;
> > +                       break;
> > +               case 1:
> > +                       div = 3;
> > +                       break;
> > +               case 2:
> > +                       parent = clks[core->parent >> 16];
> > +                       if (IS_ERR(parent))
> > +                               return ERR_CAST(parent);
> > +                       div = 8;
>
> R-Car D3 is very similar, but uses div = 5 instead of 8.
> Perhaps this value can be retrieved from cpg_core_clk.div?
> Of course, we can do that later, when D3 support is added.
>
Agreed, should the below be OK ?

#define DEF_FIXED_RPCSRC_E3(_name, _id, _parent0, _parent1, _div)

Cheers,
Prabhakar

> > +                       break;
> > +               case 3:
> > +               default:
> > +                       div = 2;
> > +                       break;
> > +               }
> > +               break;
> > +
> >         case CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPC:
> >                 return cpg_rpc_clk_register(core->name, base,
> >                                             __clk_get_name(parent), notifiers);
>
> The rest looks good to me.
>
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
>
>                         Geert
>
> --
> Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org
>
> In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
> when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
>                                 -- Linus Torvalds

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
  2020-11-16  8:54   ` Lad, Prabhakar
@ 2020-11-16  9:01     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Geert Uytterhoeven @ 2020-11-16  9:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lad, Prabhakar
  Cc: Lad Prabhakar, Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd, Linux-Renesas,
	linux-clk, Linux Kernel Mailing List, Biju Das

Hi Prabhakar,

On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 9:54 AM Lad, Prabhakar
<prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 8:34 AM Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 1:56 PM Lad Prabhakar
> > <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> > > Describe the RPCSRC internal clock and the RPC[D2] clocks derived from it,
> > > as well as the RPC-IF module clock, in the RZ/G2E (R8A774C0) CPG/MSSR
> > > driver.
> > >
> > > Add new clk type CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC to register rpcsrc as a fixed
> > > clock on R-Car Gen3 E3 (and also RZ/G2E which is identical to E3 SoC),
> > > parent and the divider is set based on the register value CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3]
> > > (parent is cross verified against MD[4:1] pins) which has been set prior
> > > to booting the kernel.
> > >
> > > MD[4] MD[3] MD[2] MD[1]
> > >   0     0     0    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   0     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   0     1     0    0     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   1     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   x     x     x    x     -> For any other values RPCSRC CLK source is PLL0
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> > > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>

> > > +               switch (value) {
> > > +               case 0:
> > > +                       div = 5;
> > > +                       break;
> > > +               case 1:
> > > +                       div = 3;
> > > +                       break;
> > > +               case 2:
> > > +                       parent = clks[core->parent >> 16];
> > > +                       if (IS_ERR(parent))
> > > +                               return ERR_CAST(parent);
> > > +                       div = 8;
> >
> > R-Car D3 is very similar, but uses div = 5 instead of 8.
> > Perhaps this value can be retrieved from cpg_core_clk.div?
> > Of course, we can do that later, when D3 support is added.
> >
> Agreed, should the below be OK ?
>
> #define DEF_FIXED_RPCSRC_E3(_name, _id, _parent0, _parent1, _div)

Fine, but then I would drop the _E3 suffix ;-)

Alternatively, you can just hide the fixed 8 inside the macro, and add a
seperate macro for D3 later.

Up to you.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
  2020-11-16  8:33 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
  2020-11-16  8:54   ` Lad, Prabhakar
@ 2020-11-16  9:03   ` Biju Das
  2020-11-16  9:39     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Biju Das @ 2020-11-16  9:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Geert Uytterhoeven, Prabhakar Mahadev Lad
  Cc: Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd, Linux-Renesas, linux-clk,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List, Prabhakar

Hi Geert,

> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
> 
> Hi Prabhakar,
> 
> On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 1:56 PM Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-
> lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> > Describe the RPCSRC internal clock and the RPC[D2] clocks derived from
> > it, as well as the RPC-IF module clock, in the RZ/G2E (R8A774C0)
> > CPG/MSSR driver.
> >
> > Add new clk type CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC to register rpcsrc as a fixed
> > clock on R-Car Gen3 E3 (and also RZ/G2E which is identical to E3 SoC),
> > parent and the divider is set based on the register value
> > CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] (parent is cross verified against MD[4:1] pins) which
> > has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> >
> > MD[4] MD[3] MD[2] MD[1]
> >   0     0     0    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   0     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   0     1     0    0     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   1     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> >   x     x     x    x     -> For any other values RPCSRC CLK source is
> PLL0
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
> 
> Thanks for your patch!
> 
> > ---
> > v2->v3
> > * Implemented as a fixed clock
> 
> Sounds fine to me.  If we ever need to configure this clock from Linux,
> the driver can be changed.
> 
> > --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> > +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> > @@ -427,6 +427,19 @@ static struct clk * __init
> cpg_sd_clk_register(const char *name,
> >         return clk;
> >  }
> >
> > +static bool __init cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(u32 mode) {
> > +       unsigned int e3_rpcsrc = (mode & GENMASK(4, 1)) >> 1;
> > +       unsigned int pll1[] = { 0x1, 0x3, 0x4, 0xb, };
> > +       int i;
> > +
> > +       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll1); i++)
> > +               if (e3_rpcsrc == pll1[i])
> > +                       return false;
> 
> Did you know gcc (version 9.3.0) generates smaller code for:
> 
>         switch (e3_rpcsrc) {
>         case 0x1:
>         case 0x3:
>         case 0x4:
>         case 0xb:
>                 return false;
> 
>         default:
>                 return true;
>         }
> 
> ?
> 
> > @@ -696,6 +709,42 @@ struct clk * __init
> rcar_gen3_cpg_clk_register(struct device *dev,
> >                                                   cpg_rpcsrc_div_table,
> >                                                   &cpg_lock);
> >
> > +       case CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC:
> > +               /*
> > +                * Register RPCSRC as fixed factor clock based on the
> > +                * MD[4:1] pins and CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] register value for
> > +                * which has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> > +                */
> > +
> > +               value = (readl(base + CPG_RPCCKCR) & GENMASK(4, 3)) >>
> 3;
> > +               if (cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(cpg_mode)) {
> > +                       if (value != 2)
> > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > +               } else {
> > +                       if (value == 2)
> > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > +               }
> 
> IMHO this cross-verification is not needed, and harmful: it prevents the
> boot loader from changing the configuration, which I think is a valid use
> case.

But this check validates, whether bootloader done wrong configuration or not?
For eg:- PLL1 and setting wrong divider value in RPCCKCR.

It allows bootloader for changing right configurations. I may be wrong. Please correct me if I am wrong.

Regards,
Biju


> > +
> > +               switch (value) {
> > +               case 0:
> > +                       div = 5;
> > +                       break;
> > +               case 1:
> > +                       div = 3;
> > +                       break;
> > +               case 2:
> > +                       parent = clks[core->parent >> 16];
> > +                       if (IS_ERR(parent))
> > +                               return ERR_CAST(parent);
> > +                       div = 8;
> 
> R-Car D3 is very similar, but uses div = 5 instead of 8.
> Perhaps this value can be retrieved from cpg_core_clk.div?
> Of course, we can do that later, when D3 support is added.
> 
> > +                       break;
> > +               case 3:
> > +               default:
> > +                       div = 2;
> > +                       break;
> > +               }
> > +               break;
> > +
> >         case CLK_TYPE_GEN3_RPC:
> >                 return cpg_rpc_clk_register(core->name, base,
> >                                             __clk_get_name(parent),
> > notifiers);
> 
> The rest looks good to me.
> 
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
> 
>                         Geert
> 
> --
> Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-
> m68k.org
> 
> In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker.
> But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something
> like that.
>                                 -- Linus Torvalds

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
  2020-11-16  9:03   ` Biju Das
@ 2020-11-16  9:39     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
  2020-11-16 10:09       ` Biju Das
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Geert Uytterhoeven @ 2020-11-16  9:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Biju Das
  Cc: Prabhakar Mahadev Lad, Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd,
	Linux-Renesas, linux-clk, Linux Kernel Mailing List, Prabhakar

Hi Biju,

On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 10:03 AM Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
> > On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 1:56 PM Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-
> > lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> > > Describe the RPCSRC internal clock and the RPC[D2] clocks derived from
> > > it, as well as the RPC-IF module clock, in the RZ/G2E (R8A774C0)
> > > CPG/MSSR driver.
> > >
> > > Add new clk type CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC to register rpcsrc as a fixed
> > > clock on R-Car Gen3 E3 (and also RZ/G2E which is identical to E3 SoC),
> > > parent and the divider is set based on the register value
> > > CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] (parent is cross verified against MD[4:1] pins) which
> > > has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> > >
> > > MD[4] MD[3] MD[2] MD[1]
> > >   0     0     0    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   0     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   0     1     0    0     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   1     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > >   x     x     x    x     -> For any other values RPCSRC CLK source is
> > PLL0
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> > > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
> >
> > Thanks for your patch!
> >
> > > ---
> > > v2->v3
> > > * Implemented as a fixed clock
> >
> > Sounds fine to me.  If we ever need to configure this clock from Linux,
> > the driver can be changed.
> >
> > > --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c

> > > @@ -696,6 +709,42 @@ struct clk * __init
> > rcar_gen3_cpg_clk_register(struct device *dev,
> > >                                                   cpg_rpcsrc_div_table,
> > >                                                   &cpg_lock);
> > >
> > > +       case CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC:
> > > +               /*
> > > +                * Register RPCSRC as fixed factor clock based on the
> > > +                * MD[4:1] pins and CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] register value for
> > > +                * which has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> > > +                */
> > > +
> > > +               value = (readl(base + CPG_RPCCKCR) & GENMASK(4, 3)) >>
> > 3;
> > > +               if (cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(cpg_mode)) {
> > > +                       if (value != 2)
> > > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > > +               } else {
> > > +                       if (value == 2)
> > > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > > +               }
> >
> > IMHO this cross-verification is not needed, and harmful: it prevents the
> > boot loader from changing the configuration, which I think is a valid use
> > case.
>
> But this check validates, whether bootloader done wrong configuration or not?
> For eg:- PLL1 and setting wrong divider value in RPCCKCR.
>
> It allows bootloader for changing right configurations. I may be wrong. Please correct me if I am wrong.

What is a wrong configuration? According to the RPCSRC docs, DIV[4:3]
select both the parent clock and the divider.
All four possible values are valid.

MD[4:1] select the boot device, and determine the _initial values_ of
the DIV[4:0] bits.  Nothing in the documentation says they cannot be
changed later, after which the DIV[4:3] bits no longer match MD[4:1].

If you want to be really sure, you can change the bits, and measure the
impact on the RPC clock signal.

A long time ago, I did a similar thing for PLL0CR.CKSEL on R-Car D3, and
looked at the impact on the serial console (albeit with remote access,
i.e. no console output if kernel and hardware didn't agree ;-)

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
  2020-11-16  9:39     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
@ 2020-11-16 10:09       ` Biju Das
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Biju Das @ 2020-11-16 10:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Geert Uytterhoeven
  Cc: Prabhakar Mahadev Lad, Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd,
	Linux-Renesas, linux-clk, Linux Kernel Mailing List, Prabhakar

Hi Geert,

Thanks for the feedback.


> kernel@vger.kernel.org>; Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
> 
> Hi Biju,
> 
> On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 10:03 AM Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
> wrote:
> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks On
> > > Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 1:56 PM Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-
> > > lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> > > > Describe the RPCSRC internal clock and the RPC[D2] clocks derived
> > > > from it, as well as the RPC-IF module clock, in the RZ/G2E
> > > > (R8A774C0) CPG/MSSR driver.
> > > >
> > > > Add new clk type CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC to register rpcsrc as a
> > > > fixed clock on R-Car Gen3 E3 (and also RZ/G2E which is identical
> > > > to E3 SoC), parent and the divider is set based on the register
> > > > value CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] (parent is cross verified against MD[4:1]
> > > > pins) which has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> > > >
> > > > MD[4] MD[3] MD[2] MD[1]
> > > >   0     0     0    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > > >   0     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > > >   0     1     0    0     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > > >   1     0     1    1     -> RPCSRC CLK source is PLL1
> > > >   x     x     x    x     -> For any other values RPCSRC CLK source
> is
> > > PLL0
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar
> > > > <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> > > > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
> > >
> > > Thanks for your patch!
> > >
> > > > ---
> > > > v2->v3
> > > > * Implemented as a fixed clock
> > >
> > > Sounds fine to me.  If we ever need to configure this clock from
> > > Linux, the driver can be changed.
> > >
> > > > --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rcar-gen3-cpg.c
> 
> > > > @@ -696,6 +709,42 @@ struct clk * __init
> > > rcar_gen3_cpg_clk_register(struct device *dev,
> > > >
> cpg_rpcsrc_div_table,
> > > >                                                   &cpg_lock);
> > > >
> > > > +       case CLK_TYPE_GEN3E3_RPCSRC:
> > > > +               /*
> > > > +                * Register RPCSRC as fixed factor clock based on
> the
> > > > +                * MD[4:1] pins and CPG_RPCCKCR[4:3] register value
> for
> > > > +                * which has been set prior to booting the kernel.
> > > > +                */
> > > > +
> > > > +               value = (readl(base + CPG_RPCCKCR) & GENMASK(4,
> > > > + 3)) >>
> > > 3;
> > > > +               if (cpg_rpcsrc_e3_parent_is_pll0(cpg_mode)) {
> > > > +                       if (value != 2)
> > > > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > > > +               } else {
> > > > +                       if (value == 2)
> > > > +                               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > > > +               }
> > >
> > > IMHO this cross-verification is not needed, and harmful: it prevents
> > > the boot loader from changing the configuration, which I think is a
> > > valid use case.
> >
> > But this check validates, whether bootloader done wrong configuration or
> not?
> > For eg:- PLL1 and setting wrong divider value in RPCCKCR.
> >
> > It allows bootloader for changing right configurations. I may be wrong.
> Please correct me if I am wrong.
> 
> What is a wrong configuration? According to the RPCSRC docs, DIV[4:3]
> select both the parent clock and the divider.
> All four possible values are valid.

OK. It is clear now.

Regards,
Biju

> MD[4:1] select the boot device, and determine the _initial values_ of the
> DIV[4:0] bits.  Nothing in the documentation says they cannot be changed
> later, after which the DIV[4:3] bits no longer match MD[4:1].
> 
> If you want to be really sure, you can change the bits, and measure the
> impact on the RPC clock signal.
> 
> A long time ago, I did a similar thing for PLL0CR.CKSEL on R-Car D3, and
> looked at the impact on the serial console (albeit with remote access,
> i.e. no console output if kernel and hardware didn't agree ;-)
> 
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
> 
>                         Geert
> 
> --
> Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-
> m68k.org
> 
> In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker.
> But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something
> like that.
>                                 -- Linus Torvalds

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-11-16 10:48 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-11-10 12:56 [PATCH v3] clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks Lad Prabhakar
2020-11-16  8:33 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2020-11-16  8:54   ` Lad, Prabhakar
2020-11-16  9:01     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2020-11-16  9:03   ` Biju Das
2020-11-16  9:39     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2020-11-16 10:09       ` Biju Das

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