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From: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@joelfernandes.org>
To: Nishanth Aravamudan <naravamudan@digitalocean.com>,
	Julien Desfossez <jdesfossez@digitalocean.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	Vineeth Pillai <viremana@linux.microsoft.com>,
	Aaron Lu <aaron.lwe@gmail.com>,
	Aubrey Li <aubrey.intel@gmail.com>,
	tglx@linutronix.de, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mingo@kernel.org, torvalds@linux-foundation.org,
	fweisbec@gmail.com, keescook@chromium.org, kerrnel@google.com,
	Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>,
	Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>,
	Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	joel@joelfernandes.org, vineeth@bitbyteword.org,
	Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>,
	Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>,
	Agata Gruza <agata.gruza@intel.com>,
	Antonio Gomez Iglesias <antonio.gomez.iglesias@intel.com>,
	graf@amazon.com, konrad.wilk@oracle.com, dfaggioli@suse.com,
	pjt@google.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, derkling@google.com,
	benbjiang@tencent.com,
	Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>,
	James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com, OWeisse@umich.edu,
	Dhaval Giani <dhaval.giani@oracle.com>,
	Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>,
	jsbarnes@google.com, chris.hyser@oracle.com,
	Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>, Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>,
	Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>,
	Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
	Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH -tip 08/32] sched/fair: Fix forced idle sibling starvation corner case
Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2020 18:19:38 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20201117232003.3580179-9-joel@joelfernandes.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201117232003.3580179-1-joel@joelfernandes.org>

From: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@linux.microsoft.com>

If there is only one long running local task and the sibling is
forced idle, it  might not get a chance to run until a schedule
event happens on any cpu in the core.

So we check for this condition during a tick to see if a sibling
is starved and then give it a chance to schedule.

Tested-by: Julien Desfossez <jdesfossez@digitalocean.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Desfossez <jdesfossez@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
---
 kernel/sched/core.c  | 15 ++++++++-------
 kernel/sched/fair.c  | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/sched/sched.h |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 1bd0b0bbb040..52d0e83072a4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -5206,16 +5206,15 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
 
 	/* reset state */
 	rq->core->core_cookie = 0UL;
+	if (rq->core->core_forceidle) {
+		need_sync = true;
+		rq->core->core_forceidle = false;
+	}
 	for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) {
 		struct rq *rq_i = cpu_rq(i);
 
 		rq_i->core_pick = NULL;
 
-		if (rq_i->core_forceidle) {
-			need_sync = true;
-			rq_i->core_forceidle = false;
-		}
-
 		if (i != cpu)
 			update_rq_clock(rq_i);
 	}
@@ -5335,8 +5334,10 @@ next_class:;
 		if (!rq_i->core_pick)
 			continue;
 
-		if (is_task_rq_idle(rq_i->core_pick) && rq_i->nr_running)
-			rq_i->core_forceidle = true;
+		if (is_task_rq_idle(rq_i->core_pick) && rq_i->nr_running &&
+		    !rq_i->core->core_forceidle) {
+			rq_i->core->core_forceidle = true;
+		}
 
 		if (i == cpu) {
 			rq_i->core_pick = NULL;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index f53681cd263e..42965c4fd71f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -10692,6 +10692,44 @@ static void rq_offline_fair(struct rq *rq)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
+static inline bool
+__entity_slice_used(struct sched_entity *se, int min_nr_tasks)
+{
+	u64 slice = sched_slice(cfs_rq_of(se), se);
+	u64 rtime = se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime;
+
+	return (rtime * min_nr_tasks > slice);
+}
+
+#define MIN_NR_TASKS_DURING_FORCEIDLE	2
+static inline void task_tick_core(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+	if (!sched_core_enabled(rq))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If runqueue has only one task which used up its slice and
+	 * if the sibling is forced idle, then trigger schedule to
+	 * give forced idle task a chance.
+	 *
+	 * sched_slice() considers only this active rq and it gets the
+	 * whole slice. But during force idle, we have siblings acting
+	 * like a single runqueue and hence we need to consider runnable
+	 * tasks on this cpu and the forced idle cpu. Ideally, we should
+	 * go through the forced idle rq, but that would be a perf hit.
+	 * We can assume that the forced idle cpu has atleast
+	 * MIN_NR_TASKS_DURING_FORCEIDLE - 1 tasks and use that to check
+	 * if we need to give up the cpu.
+	 */
+	if (rq->core->core_forceidle && rq->cfs.nr_running == 1 &&
+	    __entity_slice_used(&curr->se, MIN_NR_TASKS_DURING_FORCEIDLE))
+		resched_curr(rq);
+}
+#else
+static inline void task_tick_core(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr) {}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
  *
@@ -10715,6 +10753,8 @@ static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
 
 	update_misfit_status(curr, rq);
 	update_overutilized_status(task_rq(curr));
+
+	task_tick_core(rq, curr);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 63b28e1843ee..be656ca8693d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -1069,12 +1069,12 @@ struct rq {
 	unsigned int		core_enabled;
 	unsigned int		core_sched_seq;
 	struct rb_root		core_tree;
-	unsigned char		core_forceidle;
 
 	/* shared state */
 	unsigned int		core_task_seq;
 	unsigned int		core_pick_seq;
 	unsigned long		core_cookie;
+	unsigned char		core_forceidle;
 #endif
 };
 
-- 
2.29.2.299.gdc1121823c-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2020-11-17 23:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 150+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-11-17 23:19 [PATCH -tip 00/32] Core scheduling (v9) Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 01/32] sched: Wrap rq::lock access Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-19 23:31   ` Singh, Balbir
2020-11-20 16:55     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-22  8:52       ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 02/32] sched: Introduce sched_class::pick_task() Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-19 23:56   ` Singh, Balbir
2020-11-20 16:58     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25 23:19       ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-25 16:28   ` Vincent Guittot
2020-11-26  9:07     ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-26 10:17       ` Vincent Guittot
2020-11-26 12:40         ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 03/32] sched/fair: Fix pick_task_fair crashes due to empty rbtree Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-20 10:15   ` Singh, Balbir
2020-11-20 18:11     ` Vineeth Pillai
2020-11-23 22:31       ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-24  8:31     ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 04/32] sched: Core-wide rq->lock Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-22  9:11   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-24  8:16     ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-26  0:35       ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 05/32] sched/fair: Add a few assertions Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 06/32] sched: Basic tracking of matching tasks Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 07/32] sched: Add core wide task selection and scheduling Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` Joel Fernandes (Google) [this message]
2020-11-22 10:35   ` [PATCH -tip 08/32] sched/fair: Fix forced idle sibling starvation corner case Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 09/32] sched/fair: Snapshot the min_vruntime of CPUs on force idle Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-22 11:44   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-23 12:31     ` Vineeth Pillai
2020-11-23 23:31       ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-24  9:09         ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-25 23:17           ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-26  8:23             ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 10/32] sched: Fix priority inversion of cookied task with sibling Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-22 22:41   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-24 18:30     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25 23:05       ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-26  8:29         ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-26 22:27           ` Balbir Singh
2020-12-01 17:49         ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 11/32] sched: Enqueue task into core queue only after vruntime is updated Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 12/32] sched: Simplify the core pick loop for optimized case Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-24 12:04   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-24 17:04     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25  8:37       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 13/32] sched: Trivial forced-newidle balancer Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-23  4:38   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-23 15:07     ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-23 23:35       ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-24  0:32         ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-25 21:28           ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 14/32] sched: migration changes for core scheduling Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-22 23:54   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-23  4:36     ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-24 15:42       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-25  3:12         ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-25 22:57           ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-26  3:20             ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-26  8:32               ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-26  9:26                 ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-30  9:33                   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-30 12:29                     ` Li, Aubrey
2020-12-02 14:09                       ` Li, Aubrey
2020-12-03  1:06                         ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-30 10:35   ` Vincent Guittot
2020-11-30 12:32     ` Li, Aubrey
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 15/32] sched: Improve snapshotting of min_vruntime for CGroups Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-24 10:27   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-24 17:07     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25  8:41       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-24 10:41   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 16/32] irq_work: Cleanup Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 17/32] arch/x86: Add a new TIF flag for untrusted tasks Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-23  5:18   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 18/32] kernel/entry: Add support for core-wide protection of kernel-mode Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-24 16:09   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-24 17:52     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25  9:37   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 17:55     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-26  5:37   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 19/32] entry/idle: Enter and exit kernel protection during idle entry and exit Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-24 16:13   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-24 18:03     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25  8:49       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 18:24         ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 20/32] entry/kvm: Protect the kernel when entering from guest Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 21/32] sched: CGroup tagging interface for core scheduling Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 22/32] sched: Split the cookie and setup per-task cookie on fork Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-25 11:07   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 18:56     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25 11:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 19:20     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-01 19:34       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-02  6:36         ` Josh Don
2020-12-02  7:54           ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-04  0:20             ` Josh Don
2020-12-06 17:49         ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25 11:11   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 19:16     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25 11:15   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 19:11     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-01 19:20       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-06 18:15         ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25 12:54   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 18:38     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-25 13:03   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 18:52     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-30 23:05   ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 23/32] sched: Add a per-thread core scheduling interface Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-25 13:08   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01 19:36     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-02 21:47   ` Chris Hyser
2020-12-02 23:13     ` chris hyser
2020-12-06 17:34     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-07 21:48       ` chris hyser
2020-12-09 18:52       ` Chris Hyser
2020-12-14 19:31         ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-14 19:44           ` chris hyser
2020-12-14 23:25             ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-15 14:56               ` chris hyser
2020-12-15 16:23               ` chris hyser
2020-12-15 18:13               ` Dhaval Giani
2020-12-16  0:35                 ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 24/32] sched: Release references to the per-task cookie on exit Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-25 13:03   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 25/32] sched: Refactor core cookie into struct Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 26/32] sched: Add a second-level tag for nested CGroup usecase Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-25 13:42   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-30 23:10     ` Balbir Singh
2020-12-01 20:08     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-02  6:18     ` Josh Don
2020-12-02  8:02       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-02 18:53         ` Tejun Heo
2020-12-04  0:51         ` Josh Don
2020-12-04 15:45           ` Tejun Heo
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 27/32] sched/debug: Add CGroup node for printing group cookie if SCHED_DEBUG Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 28/32] kselftest: Add tests for core-sched interface Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:19 ` [PATCH -tip 29/32] sched: Move core-scheduler interfacing code to a new file Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:20 ` [PATCH -tip 30/32] Documentation: Add core scheduling documentation Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-17 23:20 ` [PATCH -tip 31/32] sched: Add a coresched command line option Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-11-19 23:39   ` Randy Dunlap
2020-11-25 13:45   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-26  0:11     ` Balbir Singh
2020-11-17 23:20 ` [PATCH -tip 32/32] sched: Debug bits Joel Fernandes (Google)
2020-12-01  0:21   ` Balbir Singh
2021-01-15 15:10     ` Joel Fernandes
2020-11-24 11:48 ` [PATCH -tip 00/32] Core scheduling (v9) Vincent Guittot
2020-11-24 15:08   ` Joel Fernandes
2020-12-03  6:16     ` Ning, Hongyu

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