Re: [PATCH 06/14] bitsperlong.h: introduce SMALL_CONST() macro

From: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
To: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-sh@vger.kernel.org,
	Alexey Klimov <aklimov@redhat.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>,
	Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>,
	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
	Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com>,
	Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>,
	John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>,
	Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>,
	Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>,
	Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>,
	Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 06/14] bitsperlong.h: introduce SMALL_CONST() macro
Date: Fri, 12 Mar 2021 13:53:36 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210312215336.GA249694@yury-ThinkPad> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <c672b661-1921-f61c-a118-d51c650e41f4@rasmusvillemoes.dk>

On Fri, Mar 12, 2021 at 10:12:22AM +0100, Rasmus Villemoes wrote:
> On 12/03/2021 06.28, Yury Norov wrote:
> > On Fri, Feb 19, 2021 at 12:07:27AM +0100, Rasmus Villemoes wrote:
> >> On 18/02/2021 05.05, Yury Norov wrote:
> >>> Many algorithms become simpler if they are passed with relatively small
> >>> input values. One example is bitmap operations when the whole bitmap fits
> >>> into one word. To implement such simplifications, linux/bitmap.h declares
> >>> small_const_nbits() macro.
> >>>
> >>> Other subsystems may also benefit from optimizations of this sort, like
> >>> find_bit API in the following patches. So it looks helpful to generalize
> >>> the macro and extend it's visibility.
> >>
> >> Perhaps, but SMALL_CONST is too generic a name, it needs to keep "bits"
> >> somewhere in there. So why not just keep it at small_const_nbits?
> >>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>  include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h |  2 ++
> >>>  include/linux/bitmap.h            | 33 ++++++++++++++-----------------
> >>>  2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h b/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
> >>> index 3905c1c93dc2..0eeb77544f1d 100644
> >>> --- a/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
> >>> +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
> >>> @@ -23,4 +23,6 @@
> >>>  #define BITS_PER_LONG_LONG 64
> >>>  #endif
> >>>  
> >>> +#define SMALL_CONST(n) (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (unsigned long)(n) < BITS_PER_LONG)
> >>> +
> >>>  #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG */
> >>> diff --git a/include/linux/bitmap.h b/include/linux/bitmap.h
> >>> index adf7bd9f0467..e89f1dace846 100644
> >>> --- a/include/linux/bitmap.h
> >>> +++ b/include/linux/bitmap.h
> >>> @@ -224,9 +224,6 @@ extern int bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf,
> >>>   * so make such users (should any ever turn up) call the out-of-line
> >>>   * versions.
> >>>   */
> >>> -#define small_const_nbits(nbits) \
> >>> -	(__builtin_constant_p(nbits) && (nbits) <= BITS_PER_LONG && (nbits) > 0)
> >>> -
> >>>  static inline void bitmap_zero(unsigned long *dst, unsigned int nbits)
> >>>  {
> >>>  	unsigned int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
> >>> @@ -278,7 +275,7 @@ extern void bitmap_to_arr32(u32 *buf, const unsigned long *bitmap,
> >>>  static inline int bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
> >>>  			const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
> >>>  {
> >>> -	if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
> >>> +	if (SMALL_CONST(nbits - 1))
> >>
> >> Please don't force most users to be changed to something less readable.
> >> What's wrong with just keeping small_const_nbits() the way it is,
> >> avoiding all this churn and keeping the readability?
> > 
> > The wrong thing is that it's defined in include/linux/bitmap.h, and I
> > cannot use it in include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h, so I have to either
> > move it to a separate header, or generalize and share with find.h and
> > other users this way. I prefer the latter option, thougt it's more
> > verbose.
> 
> The logical place would be the same place the BITS_PER_LONG macro is
> defined, no?

Yes. This where I placed SMALL_CONST() in current version.

> No need to introduce a new header for that, and all current
> users of small_const_nbits() must already (very possibly indirectly)
> include asm-generic/bitsperlong.h.
> 
> I do prefer to keep both the name small_const_nbits() and its current
> semantics, which, although not currently spelled out that way anywhere,
> is "is BITMAP_SIZE(nbits) known at compile time and equal to 1", which
> is precisely what allows the static inlines to unconditionally
> dereference the pointer (that's the "exclude the 0 case") and just deal
> with that one word.
> 
> I don't like either SMALL_CONST or small_const_size, because nothing in
> there says it has anything to do with bit ops. As I said, if you have
> some special place that for some reason cannot handle
> nbits==BITS_PER_LONG, then just add that as an additional constraint
> with a comment why.

OK, I'll move small_const_nbits() to the bitsperlong header and
resubmit shortly. My concern still is that nbits is too specific 
for bitsperlong.h, but if you're good with it, I'm OK as well.