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* [PATCH net-next v5 00/18] Remove use of list iterator after loop body
@ 2022-04-27 16:06 Jakob Koschel
  2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 01/18] connector: Replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable Jakob Koschel
                   ` (17 more replies)
  0 siblings, 18 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: Jakob Koschel @ 2022-04-27 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David S. Miller
  Cc: Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Andrew Lunn, Vivien Didelot,
	Florian Fainelli, Vladimir Oltean, Lars Povlsen, Steen Hegelund,
	UNGLinuxDriver, Ariel Elior, Manish Chopra, Edward Cree,
	Martin Habets, Michael Ellerman, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
	Paul Mackerras, Jiri Pirko, Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann,
	Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu, Yonghong Song,
	John Fastabend, KP Singh, Casper Andersson, Jakob Koschel,
	Arnd Bergmann, Jason Gunthorpe, Christophe JAILLET,
	Colin Ian King, Eric Dumazet, Xu Wang, netdev, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, linuxppc-dev, bpf, Mike Rapoport,
	Brian Johannesmeyer, Cristiano Giuffrida, Bos, H.J.

When the list iterator loop does not exit early the list iterator variable
contains a type-confused pointer to a 'bogus' list element computed based
on the head [1].

Often a 'found' variable is used to ensure the list iterator
variable is only accessed after the loop body if the loop did exit early
(using a break or goto).

In other cases that list iterator variable is used in
combination to access the list member which reverses the invocation of
container_of() and brings back a "safe" pointer to the head of the list.

Since, due to this code patten, there were quite a few bugs discovered [2],
Linus concluded that the rule should be to never use the list iterator
after the loop and introduce a dedicated pointer for that [3].

With the new gnu11 standard, it will now be possible to limit the scope
of the list iterator variable to the traversal loop itself by defining
the variable within the for loop.
This, however, requires to remove all uses of the list iterator after
the loop.

Based on input from Paolo Abeni [4], Vinicius Costa Gomes [5], and
Jakub Kicinski [6], I've splitted all the net-next related changes into
two patch sets, where this is part 1.a

v4->v5:
- fix reverse-xmas tree in efx_alloc_rss_context_entry() (Martin Habets)

v3->v4:
- fix build issue in efx_alloc_rss_context_entry() (Jakub Kicinski)

v2->v3:
- fix commit authors and signed-off order regarding Vladimir's patches
  (Sorry about that, wasn't intentional.)

v1->v2:
- Fixed commit message for PATCH 14/18 and used dedicated variable
  pointing to the position (Edward Cree)
- Removed redundant check in mv88e6xxx_port_vlan() (Vladimir Oltean)
- Refactor mv88e6xxx_port_vlan() using separate list iterator functions
  (Vladimir Oltean)
- Refactor sja1105_insert_gate_entry() to use separate list iterator
  functions (Vladimir Oltean)
- Allow early return in sja1105_insert_gate_entry() if
  sja1105_first_entry_longer_than() didn't find any element
  (Vladimir Oltean)
- Use list_add_tail() instead of list_add() in sja1105_insert_gate_entry()
  (Jakub Kicinski)
- net: netcp: also use separate 'pos' variable instead of duplicating list_add()

Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/887097/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20220217184829.1991035-4-jakobkoschel@gmail.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/7393b673c626fd75f2b4f8509faa5459254fb87c.camel@redhat.com/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/877d8a3sww.fsf@intel.com/ [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20220403205502.1b34415d@kernel.org/ [6]


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 20+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-04-28  9:46 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2022-04-27 16:06 [PATCH net-next v5 00/18] Remove use of list iterator after loop body Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 01/18] connector: Replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 02/18] net: dsa: sja1105: remove use of iterator after list_for_each_entry() loop Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 03/18] net: dsa: sja1105: reorder sja1105_first_entry_longer_than with memory allocation Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 04/18] net: dsa: sja1105: use list_add_tail(pos) instead of list_add(pos->prev) Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 05/18] net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: remove redundant check in mv88e6xxx_port_vlan() Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 06/18] net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: refactor mv88e6xxx_port_vlan() Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 07/18] net: dsa: Replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 08/18] net: sparx5: " Jakob Koschel
2022-04-28  9:32   ` Paolo Abeni
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 09/18] qed: Use " Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 10/18] qed: Replace usage of found with " Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 11/18] qed: Remove usage of list iterator variable after the loop Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 12/18] net: qede: Replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 13/18] net: qede: Remove check of list iterator against head past the loop body Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 14/18] sfc: Remove usage of list iterator for list_add() after " Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 15/18] net: netcp: Remove usage of list iterator for list_add() after " Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 16/18] ps3_gelic: Replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 17/18] ipvlan: Remove usage of list iterator variable for the loop body Jakob Koschel
2022-04-27 16:06 ` [PATCH net-next v5 18/18] team: Remove use of list iterator variable for list_for_each_entry_from() Jakob Koschel

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