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* [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 01/13] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (12 more replies)
  0 siblings, 13 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Matthias Brugger, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno, Alexei Starovoitov,
	Daniel Borkmann, Jesper Dangaard Brouer, John Fastabend,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, bpf

After [1], there are still two implementations for page frag:

1. mm/page_alloc.c: net stack seems to be using it in the
   rx part with 'struct page_frag_cache' and the main API
   being page_frag_alloc_align().
2. net/core/sock.c: net stack seems to be using it in the
   tx part with 'struct page_frag' and the main API being
   skb_page_frag_refill().

This patchset tries to unfiy the page frag implementation
by replacing page_frag with page_frag_cache for sk_page_frag()
first. net_high_order_alloc_disable_key for the implementation
in net/core/sock.c doesn't seems matter that much now have
have pcp support for high-order pages in commit 44042b449872
("mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the
per-cpu lists").

As the related change is mostly related to networking, so
targeting the net-next. And will try to replace the rest
of page_frag in the follow patchset.

After this patchset:
1. Unify the page frag implementation by taking the best out of
   two the existing implementations: we are able to save some space
   for the 'page_frag_cache' API user, and avoid 'get_page()' for
   the old 'page_frag' API user.
2. Future bugfix and performance can be done in one place, hence
   improving maintainability of page_frag's implementation.

Kernel Image changing:
    Linux Kernel   total |      text      data        bss
    ------------------------------------------------------
    after     44893035 |  27084547   17042328     766160
    before    44896899 |  27088459   17042280     766160
    delta        -3864 |     -3912        +48         +0

Performance validation:
1. Using micro-benchmark ko added in patch 1 to test aligned and
   non-aligned API performance impact for the existing users, there
   is no notiable performance degradation. Instead we seems to some
   minor performance boot for both aligned and non-aligned API after
   this patchset as below.

2. Use the below netcat test case, we also have some minor
   performance boot for repalcing 'page_frag' with 'page_frag_cache'
   after this patchset.
   server: taskset -c 32 nc -l -k 1234 > /dev/null
   client: perf stat -r 200 -- taskset -c 0 head -c 20G /dev/zero | taskset -c 1 nc 127.0.0.1 1234


In order to avoid performance noise as much as possible, the testing
is done in system without any other laod and have enough iterations to
prove the data is stable enogh, complete log for testing is below:

taskset -c 32 nc -l -k 1234 > /dev/null
perf stat -r 200 -- insmod ./page_frag_test.ko test_push_cpu=16 test_pop_cpu=17
perf stat -r 200 -- insmod ./page_frag_test.ko test_push_cpu=16 test_pop_cpu=17 test_align=1
perf stat -r 200 -- taskset -c 0 head -c 20G /dev/zero | taskset -c 1 nc 127.0.0.1 1234

*After* this patchset:

 Performance counter stats for 'insmod ./page_frag_test.ko test_push_cpu=16 test_pop_cpu=17' (200 runs):

         17.829030      task-clock (msec)         #    0.001 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.30% )
                 7      context-switches          #    0.386 K/sec                    ( +-  0.35% )
                 0      cpu-migrations            #    0.003 K/sec                    ( +- 28.06% )
                83      page-faults               #    0.005 M/sec                    ( +-  0.10% )
          46303585      cycles                    #    2.597 GHz                      ( +-  0.30% )
          61119216      instructions              #    1.32  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.01% )
          14811318      branches                  #  830.742 M/sec                    ( +-  0.01% )
             21046      branch-misses             #    0.14% of all branches          ( +-  0.09% )

      23.856064365 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.08% )


 Performance counter stats for 'insmod ./page_frag_test.ko test_push_cpu=16 test_pop_cpu=17 test_align=1' (200 runs):

         17.628569      task-clock (msec)         #    0.001 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.01% )
                 7      context-switches          #    0.397 K/sec                    ( +-  0.12% )
                 0      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
                83      page-faults               #    0.005 M/sec                    ( +-  0.10% )
          45785943      cycles                    #    2.597 GHz                      ( +-  0.01% )
          60043610      instructions              #    1.31  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.01% )
          14550182      branches                  #  825.375 M/sec                    ( +-  0.01% )
             21492      branch-misses             #    0.15% of all branches          ( +-  0.08% )

      23.443927103 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.05% )

 Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 head -c 20G /dev/zero' (200 runs):

      16626.042731      task-clock (msec)         #    0.607 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.03% )
           3291020      context-switches          #    0.198 M/sec                    ( +-  0.05% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  0.50% )
                85      page-faults               #    0.005 K/sec                    ( +-  0.16% )
       30581044838      cycles                    #    1.839 GHz                      ( +-  0.05% )
       34962744631      instructions              #    1.14  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.01% )
        6483883671      branches                  #  389.984 M/sec                    ( +-  0.02% )
          99624551      branch-misses             #    1.54% of all branches          ( +-  0.17% )

      27.370305077 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.01% )


*Before* this patchset:

Performance counter stats for 'insmod ./page_frag_test.ko test_push_cpu=16 test_pop_cpu=17' (200 runs):

         18.143552      task-clock (msec)         #    0.001 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.28% )
                 7      context-switches          #    0.382 K/sec                    ( +-  0.28% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.056 K/sec                    ( +-  0.97% )
                83      page-faults               #    0.005 M/sec                    ( +-  0.10% )
          47105569      cycles                    #    2.596 GHz                      ( +-  0.28% )
          60628757      instructions              #    1.29  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.04% )
          14686743      branches                  #  809.475 M/sec                    ( +-  0.04% )
             21826      branch-misses             #    0.15% of all branches          ( +-  0.12% )

      23.918006193 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.10% )

 Performance counter stats for 'insmod ./page_frag_test.ko test_push_cpu=16 test_pop_cpu=17 test_align=1' (200 runs):

         21.726393      task-clock (msec)         #    0.001 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.72% )
                 7      context-switches          #    0.321 K/sec                    ( +-  0.24% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.047 K/sec                    ( +-  0.85% )
                83      page-faults               #    0.004 M/sec                    ( +-  0.10% )
          56422898      cycles                    #    2.597 GHz                      ( +-  0.72% )
          61271860      instructions              #    1.09  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.05% )
          14837500      branches                  #  682.925 M/sec                    ( +-  0.05% )
             21484      branch-misses             #    0.14% of all branches          ( +-  0.10% )

      23.876306259 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.13% )

 Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 head -c 20G /dev/zero' (200 runs):

      17364.040855      task-clock (msec)         #    0.624 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.02% )
           3340375      context-switches          #    0.192 M/sec                    ( +-  0.06% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
                85      page-faults               #    0.005 K/sec                    ( +-  0.15% )
       32077623335      cycles                    #    1.847 GHz                      ( +-  0.03% )
       35121047596      instructions              #    1.09  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.01% )
        6519872824      branches                  #  375.481 M/sec                    ( +-  0.02% )
         101877022      branch-misses             #    1.56% of all branches          ( +-  0.14% )

      27.842745343 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.02% )


Note, ipv4-udp, ipv6-tcp and ipv6-udp is also tested with the below script:
nc -u -l -k 1234 > /dev/null
perf stat -r 4 -- head -c 51200000000 /dev/zero | nc -N -u 127.0.0.1 1234

nc -l6 -k 1234 > /dev/null
perf stat -r 4 -- head -c 51200000000 /dev/zero | nc -N ::1 1234

nc -l6 -k -u 1234 > /dev/null
perf stat -r 4 -- head -c 51200000000 /dev/zero | nc -u -N ::1 1234

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>

Change log:
RFC v4:
   1. updating doc according to Randy and Mat's suggestion.
   2. Change probe API to "probe" for a specific amount  of available space,
      rather than "nonzero" space according to Mat's suggestion.
   3. Retest and update the test result.

v3:
   1. Use new layout for 'struct page_frag_cache' as the discussion
      with Alexander and other sugeestions from Alexander.
   2. Add probe API to address Mat' comment about mptcp use case.
   3. Some doc updating according to Bagas' suggestion.

v2:
   1. reorder test module to patch 1.
   2. split doc and maintainer updating to two patches.
   3. refactor the page_frag before moving.
   4. fix a type and 'static' warning in test module.
   5. add a patch for xtensa arch to enable using get_order() in
      BUILD_BUG_ON().
   6. Add test case and performance data for the socket code.


Yunsheng Lin (13):
  mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag
  xtensa: remove the get_order() implementation
  mm: page_frag: use free_unref_page() to free page fragment
  mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file
  mm: page_frag: use initial zero offset for page_frag_alloc_align()
  mm: page_frag: add '_va' suffix to page_frag API
  mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly
  mm: page_frag: reuse existing space for 'size' and 'pfmemalloc'
  net: introduce the skb_copy_to_va_nocache() helper
  mm: page_frag: introduce prepare/probe/commit API
  net: replace page_frag with page_frag_cache
  mm: page_frag: update documentation for page_frag
  mm: page_frag: add a entry in MAINTAINERS for page_frag

 Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst               | 165 +++++++-
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  11 +
 arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h                |  18 -
 .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls.h       |   3 -
 .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c    | 100 ++---
 .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_main.c  |   3 -
 drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c      |   4 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c     |   2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h     |   2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c |   2 +-
 .../net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c |   4 +-
 .../marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c       |   2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c    |   4 +-
 drivers/net/tun.c                             |  44 +-
 drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c                       |   8 +-
 drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c                     |  22 +-
 drivers/vhost/net.c                           |   8 +-
 include/linux/gfp.h                           |  22 -
 include/linux/mm_types.h                      |  18 -
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h               | 297 ++++++++++++++
 include/linux/sched.h                         |   4 +-
 include/linux/skbuff.h                        |   3 +-
 include/net/sock.h                            |  29 +-
 kernel/bpf/cpumap.c                           |   2 +-
 kernel/exit.c                                 |   3 +-
 kernel/fork.c                                 |   3 +-
 mm/Kconfig.debug                              |   8 +
 mm/Makefile                                   |   2 +
 mm/page_alloc.c                               | 136 ------
 mm/page_frag_cache.c                          | 334 +++++++++++++++
 mm/page_frag_test.c                           | 386 ++++++++++++++++++
 net/core/skbuff.c                             |  83 ++--
 net/core/skmsg.c                              |  22 +-
 net/core/sock.c                               |  46 ++-
 net/core/xdp.c                                |   2 +-
 net/ipv4/ip_output.c                          |  33 +-
 net/ipv4/tcp.c                                |  35 +-
 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c                         |  28 +-
 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c                         |  33 +-
 net/kcm/kcmsock.c                             |  30 +-
 net/mptcp/protocol.c                          |  67 +--
 net/rxrpc/conn_object.c                       |   4 +-
 net/rxrpc/local_object.c                      |   4 +-
 net/rxrpc/txbuf.c                             |  15 +-
 net/sched/em_meta.c                           |   2 +-
 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c                          |  12 +-
 net/tls/tls_device.c                          | 139 ++++---
 47 files changed, 1626 insertions(+), 578 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
 create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c
 create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_test.c

-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 01/13] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 02/13] xtensa: remove the get_order() implementation Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Andrew Morton, linux-mm

Basing on the lib/objpool.c, change it to something like a
ptrpool, so that we can utilize that to test the correctness
and performance of the page_frag.

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragments allocated
from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptrpool
instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread
binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragmemt from the
ptrpool and free the fragmemt.

We may refactor out the common part between objpool and ptrpool
if this ptrpool thing turns out to be helpful for other place.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 mm/Kconfig.debug    |   8 +
 mm/Makefile         |   1 +
 mm/page_frag_test.c | 384 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 393 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_test.c

diff --git a/mm/Kconfig.debug b/mm/Kconfig.debug
index afc72fde0f03..1ebcd45f47d4 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/mm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -142,6 +142,14 @@ config DEBUG_PAGE_REF
 	  kernel code.  However the runtime performance overhead is virtually
 	  nil until the tracepoints are actually enabled.
 
+config DEBUG_PAGE_FRAG_TEST
+	tristate "Test module for page_frag"
+	default n
+	depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL
+	help
+	  This builds the "page_frag_test" module that is used to test the
+	  correctness and performance of page_frag's implementation.
+
 config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
     bool "Testcase for the marking rodata read-only"
     depends on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 4abb40b911ec..5a14e6992f44 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) += memory-failure.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HWPOISON_INJECT) += hwpoison-inject.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK) += kmemleak.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA_TEST) += rodata_test.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGE_FRAG_TEST) += page_frag_test.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE) += debug_vm_pgtable.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER) += page_owner.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION) += page_isolation.o
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_test.c b/mm/page_frag_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..21ccb4359cbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/page_frag_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Test module for page_frag cache
+ *
+ * Copyright: linyunsheng@huawei.com
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+
+#define OBJPOOL_NR_OBJECT_MAX	BIT(24)
+
+struct objpool_slot {
+	u32 head;
+	u32 tail;
+	u32 last;
+	u32 mask;
+	void *entries[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct objpool_head {
+	int nr_cpus;
+	int capacity;
+	struct objpool_slot **cpu_slots;
+};
+
+/* initialize percpu objpool_slot */
+static void objpool_init_percpu_slot(struct objpool_head *pool,
+				     struct objpool_slot *slot)
+{
+	/* initialize elements of percpu objpool_slot */
+	slot->mask = pool->capacity - 1;
+}
+
+/* allocate and initialize percpu slots */
+static int objpool_init_percpu_slots(struct objpool_head *pool,
+				     int nr_objs, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pool->nr_cpus; i++) {
+		struct objpool_slot *slot;
+		int size;
+
+		/* skip the cpu node which could never be present */
+		if (!cpu_possible(i))
+			continue;
+
+		size = struct_size(slot, entries, pool->capacity);
+
+		/*
+		 * here we allocate percpu-slot & objs together in a single
+		 * allocation to make it more compact, taking advantage of
+		 * warm caches and TLB hits. in default vmalloc is used to
+		 * reduce the pressure of kernel slab system. as we know,
+		 * minimal size of vmalloc is one page since vmalloc would
+		 * always align the requested size to page size
+		 */
+		if (gfp & GFP_ATOMIC)
+			slot = kmalloc_node(size, gfp, cpu_to_node(i));
+		else
+			slot = __vmalloc_node(size, sizeof(void *), gfp,
+					      cpu_to_node(i),
+					      __builtin_return_address(0));
+		if (!slot)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		memset(slot, 0, size);
+		pool->cpu_slots[i] = slot;
+
+		objpool_init_percpu_slot(pool, slot);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* cleanup all percpu slots of the object pool */
+static void objpool_fini_percpu_slots(struct objpool_head *pool)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!pool->cpu_slots)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pool->nr_cpus; i++)
+		kvfree(pool->cpu_slots[i]);
+	kfree(pool->cpu_slots);
+}
+
+/* initialize object pool and pre-allocate objects */
+static int objpool_init(struct objpool_head *pool, int nr_objs, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	int rc, capacity, slot_size;
+
+	/* check input parameters */
+	if (nr_objs <= 0 || nr_objs > OBJPOOL_NR_OBJECT_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* calculate capacity of percpu objpool_slot */
+	capacity = roundup_pow_of_two(nr_objs);
+	if (!capacity)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	gfp = gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO;
+
+	/* initialize objpool pool */
+	memset(pool, 0, sizeof(struct objpool_head));
+	pool->nr_cpus = nr_cpu_ids;
+	pool->capacity = capacity;
+	slot_size = pool->nr_cpus * sizeof(struct objpool_slot *);
+	pool->cpu_slots = kzalloc(slot_size, gfp);
+	if (!pool->cpu_slots)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* initialize per-cpu slots */
+	rc = objpool_init_percpu_slots(pool, nr_objs, gfp);
+	if (rc)
+		objpool_fini_percpu_slots(pool);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* adding object to slot, abort if the slot was already full */
+static int objpool_try_add_slot(void *obj, struct objpool_head *pool, int cpu)
+{
+	struct objpool_slot *slot = pool->cpu_slots[cpu];
+	u32 head, tail;
+
+	/* loading tail and head as a local snapshot, tail first */
+	tail = READ_ONCE(slot->tail);
+
+	do {
+		head = READ_ONCE(slot->head);
+		/* fault caught: something must be wrong */
+		if (unlikely(tail - head >= pool->capacity))
+			return -ENOSPC;
+	} while (!try_cmpxchg_acquire(&slot->tail, &tail, tail + 1));
+
+	/* now the tail position is reserved for the given obj */
+	WRITE_ONCE(slot->entries[tail & slot->mask], obj);
+	/* update sequence to make this obj available for pop() */
+	smp_store_release(&slot->last, tail + 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* reclaim an object to object pool */
+static int objpool_push(void *obj, struct objpool_head *pool)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* disable local irq to avoid preemption & interruption */
+	raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+	rc = objpool_try_add_slot(obj, pool, raw_smp_processor_id());
+	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* try to retrieve object from slot */
+static void *objpool_try_get_slot(struct objpool_head *pool, int cpu)
+{
+	struct objpool_slot *slot = pool->cpu_slots[cpu];
+	/* load head snapshot, other cpus may change it */
+	u32 head = smp_load_acquire(&slot->head);
+
+	while (head != READ_ONCE(slot->last)) {
+		void *obj;
+
+		/*
+		 * data visibility of 'last' and 'head' could be out of
+		 * order since memory updating of 'last' and 'head' are
+		 * performed in push() and pop() independently
+		 *
+		 * before any retrieving attempts, pop() must guarantee
+		 * 'last' is behind 'head', that is to say, there must
+		 * be available objects in slot, which could be ensured
+		 * by condition 'last != head && last - head <= nr_objs'
+		 * that is equivalent to 'last - head - 1 < nr_objs' as
+		 * 'last' and 'head' are both unsigned int32
+		 */
+		if (READ_ONCE(slot->last) - head - 1 >= pool->capacity) {
+			head = READ_ONCE(slot->head);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* obj must be retrieved before moving forward head */
+		obj = READ_ONCE(slot->entries[head & slot->mask]);
+
+		/* move head forward to mark it's consumption */
+		if (try_cmpxchg_release(&slot->head, &head, head + 1))
+			return obj;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* allocate an object from object pool */
+static void *objpool_pop(struct objpool_head *pool)
+{
+	void *obj = NULL;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i, cpu;
+
+	/* disable local irq to avoid preemption & interruption */
+	raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	for (i = 0; i < num_possible_cpus(); i++) {
+		obj = objpool_try_get_slot(pool, cpu);
+		if (obj)
+			break;
+		cpu = cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, cpu_possible_mask, -1, 1);
+	}
+	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return obj;
+}
+
+/* release whole objpool forcely */
+static void objpool_free(struct objpool_head *pool)
+{
+	if (!pool->cpu_slots)
+		return;
+
+	/* release percpu slots */
+	objpool_fini_percpu_slots(pool);
+}
+
+static struct objpool_head ptr_pool;
+static int nr_objs = 512;
+static atomic_t nthreads;
+static struct completion wait;
+static struct page_frag_cache test_frag;
+
+static int nr_test = 5120000;
+module_param(nr_test, int, 0600);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test");
+
+static bool test_align;
+module_param(test_align, bool, 0600);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(bool, "use align API for testing");
+
+static int test_push_cpu;
+module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0600);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment");
+
+static int test_pop_cpu;
+module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0600);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment");
+
+static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg)
+{
+	struct objpool_head *pool = arg;
+	int nr = nr_test;
+
+	pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n",
+		smp_processor_id());
+
+	while (nr > 0) {
+		void *obj = objpool_pop(pool);
+
+		if (obj) {
+			nr--;
+			page_frag_free(obj);
+		} else {
+			cond_resched();
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads))
+		complete(&wait);
+
+	pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n",
+		smp_processor_id());
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg)
+{
+	struct objpool_head *pool = arg;
+	int nr = nr_test;
+
+	pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n",
+		smp_processor_id());
+
+	while (nr > 0) {
+		unsigned int size = get_random_u32();
+		void *va;
+		int ret;
+
+		size = clamp(size, 1U, PAGE_SIZE);
+		if (test_align)
+			va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, size, GFP_KERNEL,
+						   SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
+		else
+			va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (!va)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = objpool_push(va, pool);
+		if (ret) {
+			page_frag_free(va);
+			cond_resched();
+		} else {
+			nr--;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n",
+		smp_processor_id());
+
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads))
+		complete(&wait);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init page_frag_test_init(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop;
+	ktime_t start;
+	u64 duration;
+	int ret;
+
+	test_frag.va = NULL;
+	atomic_set(&nthreads, 2);
+	init_completion(&wait);
+
+	ret = objpool_init(&ptr_pool, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_pool,
+					 test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push");
+	if (IS_ERR(tsk_push))
+		return PTR_ERR(tsk_push);
+
+	tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_pool,
+					test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop");
+	if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) {
+		kthread_stop(tsk_push);
+		return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop);
+	}
+
+	start = ktime_get();
+	wake_up_process(tsk_push);
+	wake_up_process(tsk_pop);
+
+	pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n");
+	wait_for_completion(&wait);
+
+	duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start);
+	pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test,
+		test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration);
+
+	objpool_free(&ptr_pool);
+	page_frag_cache_drain(&test_frag);
+
+	return -EAGAIN;
+}
+
+static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(page_frag_test_init);
+module_exit(page_frag_test_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag");
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 02/13] xtensa: remove the get_order() implementation
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 01/13] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 03/13] mm: page_frag: use free_unref_page() to free page fragment Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Max Filippov, Chris Zankel

As the get_order() implemented by xtensa supporting 'nsau'
instruction seems be the same as the generic implementation
in include/asm-generic/getorder.h when size is not a constant
value as the generic implementation calling the fls*() is also
utilizing the 'nsau' instruction for xtensa.

So remove the get_order() implemented by xtensa, as using the
generic implementation may enable the compiler to do the
computing when size is a constant value instead of runtime
computing and enable the using of get_order() in BUILD_BUG_ON()
macro.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
---
 arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h | 18 ------------------
 1 file changed, 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h
index 4db56ef052d2..8665d57991dd 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h
@@ -109,26 +109,8 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
 #define __pgd(x)	((pgd_t) { (x) } )
 #define __pgprot(x)	((pgprot_t) { (x) } )
 
-/*
- * Pure 2^n version of get_order
- * Use 'nsau' instructions if supported by the processor or the generic version.
- */
-
-#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
-
-static inline __attribute_const__ int get_order(unsigned long size)
-{
-	int lz;
-	asm ("nsau %0, %1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
-	return 32 - lz;
-}
-
-#else
-
 # include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
 
-#endif
-
 struct page;
 struct vm_area_struct;
 extern void clear_page(void *page);
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 03/13] mm: page_frag: use free_unref_page() to free page fragment
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 01/13] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 02/13] xtensa: remove the get_order() implementation Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 04/13] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Andrew Morton, linux-mm

free_the_page() used by page_frag call free_unref_page() or
__free_pages_ok() depending on pcp_allowed_order(), as the
max order of page allocated for page_frag is 3, the checking
in pcp_allowed_order() is unnecessary.

So call free_unref_page() directly to free a page_frag page
to aovid the unnecessary checking.

As the free_the_page() is a static function in page_alloc.c,
using the new one also allow moving page_frag related code
to a new file in the next patch.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 mm/page_alloc.c | 9 ++++++---
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 14d39f34d336..7adb29f8f364 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -4693,6 +4693,9 @@ static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 	gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask;
 
 #if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+	/* Ensure free_unref_page() can be used to free the page fragment */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER);
+
 	gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) |  __GFP_COMP |
 		   __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC;
 	page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask,
@@ -4722,7 +4725,7 @@ void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count)
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page);
 
 	if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count))
-		free_the_page(page, compound_order(page));
+		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain);
 
@@ -4763,7 +4766,7 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 			goto refill;
 
 		if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) {
-			free_the_page(page, compound_order(page));
+			free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
 			goto refill;
 		}
 
@@ -4807,7 +4810,7 @@ void page_frag_free(void *addr)
 	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr);
 
 	if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page)))
-		free_the_page(page, compound_order(page));
+		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free);
 
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 04/13] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 03/13] mm: page_frag: use free_unref_page() to free page fragment Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 05/13] mm: page_frag: use initial zero offset for page_frag_alloc_align() Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, David Howells,
	Alexander Duyck, Andrew Morton, linux-mm

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc
into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more
change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in
sock.c

1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/

CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 include/linux/gfp.h             |  22 -----
 include/linux/mm_types.h        |  18 ----
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h |  47 ++++++++++
 include/linux/skbuff.h          |   1 +
 mm/Makefile                     |   1 +
 mm/page_alloc.c                 | 139 ------------------------------
 mm/page_frag_cache.c            | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/page_frag_test.c             |   1 +
 8 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 179 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
 create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c

diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h
index c775ea3c6015..5afeab2b906f 100644
--- a/include/linux/gfp.h
+++ b/include/linux/gfp.h
@@ -310,28 +310,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask) __al
 extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
 extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order);
 
-struct page_frag_cache;
-void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc);
-extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count);
-void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz,
-			      gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask);
-
-static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
-					  unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
-					  unsigned int align)
-{
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align));
-	return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align);
-}
-
-static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
-			     unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
-	return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u);
-}
-
-extern void page_frag_free(void *addr);
-
 #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0)
 #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0)
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 5240bd7bca33..78a92b4475a7 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -504,9 +504,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page));
  */
 #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT	(order_base_2(sizeof(struct page)))
 
-#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE	__ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK)
-#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER	get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-
 /*
  * page_private can be used on tail pages.  However, PagePrivate is only
  * checked by the VM on the head page.  So page_private on the tail pages
@@ -525,21 +522,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio)
 	return folio->private;
 }
 
-struct page_frag_cache {
-	void * va;
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-	__u16 offset;
-	__u16 size;
-#else
-	__u32 offset;
-#endif
-	/* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line
-	 * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment.
-	 */
-	unsigned int		pagecnt_bias;
-	bool pfmemalloc;
-};
-
 typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t;
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..635b67ceb939
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H
+#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE	__ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK)
+#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER	get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+
+struct page_frag_cache {
+	void *va;
+#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+	__u16 offset;
+	__u16 size;
+#else
+	__u32 offset;
+#endif
+	/* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line
+	 * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment.
+	 */
+	unsigned int		pagecnt_bias;
+	bool pfmemalloc;
+};
+
+void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc);
+void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count);
+void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz,
+			      gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask);
+
+static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					  unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+					  unsigned int align)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align));
+	return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align);
+}
+
+static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+				    unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+	return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u);
+}
+
+void page_frag_free(void *addr);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index c0b97c93a6de..2b5c0757b801 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/in6.h>
 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
 #include <linux/llist.h>
+#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h>
 #include <net/flow.h>
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h>
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 5a14e6992f44..8b62f5de48a7 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o
 memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o
 
 obj-y += page-alloc.o
+obj-y += page_frag_cache.o
 obj-y += init-mm.o
 obj-y += memblock.o
 obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y)
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 7adb29f8f364..2308360d78eb 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -4675,145 +4675,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages);
 
-/*
- * Page Fragment:
- *  An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides
- *  within a 0 or higher order page.  Multiple fragments within that page
- *  are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter.
- *
- * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for
- * page fragments.  This is used by the network stack and network device
- * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an
- * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info.
- */
-static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
-					     gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
-	struct page *page = NULL;
-	gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask;
-
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-	/* Ensure free_unref_page() can be used to free the page fragment */
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER);
-
-	gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) |  __GFP_COMP |
-		   __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC;
-	page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask,
-				PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER);
-	nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE;
-#endif
-	if (unlikely(!page))
-		page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0);
-
-	nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
-
-	return page;
-}
-
-void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
-{
-	if (!nc->va)
-		return;
-
-	__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias);
-	nc->va = NULL;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain);
-
-void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count)
-{
-	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page);
-
-	if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count))
-		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain);
-
-void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
-			      unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
-			      unsigned int align_mask)
-{
-	unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE;
-	struct page *page;
-	int offset;
-
-	if (unlikely(!nc->va)) {
-refill:
-		page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask);
-		if (!page)
-			return NULL;
-
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-		/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
-		size = nc->size;
-#endif
-		/* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set().
-		 * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users.
-		 */
-		page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE);
-
-		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
-		nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page);
-		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
-		nc->offset = size;
-	}
-
-	offset = nc->offset - fragsz;
-	if (unlikely(offset < 0)) {
-		page = virt_to_page(nc->va);
-
-		if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias))
-			goto refill;
-
-		if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) {
-			free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
-			goto refill;
-		}
-
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-		/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
-		size = nc->size;
-#endif
-		/* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */
-		set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1);
-
-		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
-		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
-		offset = size - fragsz;
-		if (unlikely(offset < 0)) {
-			/*
-			 * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment
-			 * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big
-			 * enough to satisfy the request, this may
-			 * happen in low memory conditions.
-			 * We don't release the cache page because
-			 * it could make memory pressure worse
-			 * so we simply return NULL here.
-			 */
-			return NULL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	nc->pagecnt_bias--;
-	offset &= align_mask;
-	nc->offset = offset;
-
-	return nc->va + offset;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align);
-
-/*
- * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page.
- */
-void page_frag_free(void *addr)
-{
-	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr);
-
-	if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page)))
-		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free);
-
 static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order,
 		size_t size)
 {
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..64993b5d1243
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Page fragment allocator
+ *
+ * Page Fragment:
+ *  An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a
+ *  0 or higher order page.  Multiple fragments within that page are
+ *  individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter.
+ *
+ * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page
+ * fragments.  This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to
+ * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to
+ * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					     gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask;
+
+#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+	/* Ensure free_unref_page() can be used to free the page fragment */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER);
+
+	gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) |  __GFP_COMP |
+		   __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC;
+	page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask,
+				PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER);
+	nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE;
+#endif
+	if (unlikely(!page))
+		page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0);
+
+	nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
+{
+	if (!nc->va)
+		return;
+
+	__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias);
+	nc->va = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain);
+
+void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count)
+{
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page);
+
+	if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count))
+		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain);
+
+void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+			      unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+			      unsigned int align_mask)
+{
+	unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	struct page *page;
+	int offset;
+
+	if (unlikely(!nc->va)) {
+refill:
+		page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask);
+		if (!page)
+			return NULL;
+
+#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+		/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
+		size = nc->size;
+#endif
+		/* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set().
+		 * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users.
+		 */
+		page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE);
+
+		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
+		nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page);
+		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
+		nc->offset = size;
+	}
+
+	offset = nc->offset - fragsz;
+	if (unlikely(offset < 0)) {
+		page = virt_to_page(nc->va);
+
+		if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias))
+			goto refill;
+
+		if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) {
+			free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
+			goto refill;
+		}
+
+#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+		/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
+		size = nc->size;
+#endif
+		/* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */
+		set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1);
+
+		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
+		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
+		offset = size - fragsz;
+		if (unlikely(offset < 0)) {
+			/*
+			 * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment
+			 * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big
+			 * enough to satisfy the request, this may
+			 * happen in low memory conditions.
+			 * We don't release the cache page because
+			 * it could make memory pressure worse
+			 * so we simply return NULL here.
+			 */
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	nc->pagecnt_bias--;
+	offset &= align_mask;
+	nc->offset = offset;
+
+	return nc->va + offset;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align);
+
+/*
+ * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page.
+ */
+void page_frag_free(void *addr)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr);
+
+	if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page)))
+		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free);
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_test.c b/mm/page_frag_test.c
index 21ccb4359cbe..62b7cedeff39 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_test.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_test.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h>
 
 #define OBJPOOL_NR_OBJECT_MAX	BIT(24)
 
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 05/13] mm: page_frag: use initial zero offset for page_frag_alloc_align()
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 04/13] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 06/13] mm: page_frag: add '_va' suffix to page_frag API Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Andrew Morton, linux-mm

We are above to use page_frag_alloc_*() API to not just
allocate memory for skb->data, but also use them to do
the memory allocation for skb frag too. Currently the
implementation of page_frag in mm subsystem is running
the offset as a countdown rather than count-up value,
there may have several advantages to that as mentioned
in [1], but it may have some disadvantages, for example,
it may disable skb frag coaleasing and more correct cache
prefetching

We have a trade-off to make in order to have a unified
implementation and API for page_frag, so use a initial zero
offset in this patch, and the following patch will try to
make some optimization to aovid the disadvantages as much
as possible.

As offsets is added due to alignment requirement before
actually checking if the cache is enough, which might make
it exploitable if caller passes a align value bigger than
32K mistakenly. As we are allowing order 3 page allocation
to fail easily under low memory condition, align value bigger
than PAGE_SIZE is not really allowed, so add a 'align >
PAGE_SIZE' checking in page_frag_alloc_va_align() to catch
that.

1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/f4abe71b3439b39d17a6fb2d410180f367cadf5c.camel@gmail.com/

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h |  2 +-
 mm/page_frag_cache.c            | 48 ++++++++++++++-------------------
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
index 635b67ceb939..9da7cbd0ee47 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 					  unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 					  unsigned int align)
 {
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align));
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align) || align > PAGE_SIZE);
 	return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align);
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
index 64993b5d1243..152ae5dec58a 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_cache.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
@@ -65,9 +65,8 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 			      unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 			      unsigned int align_mask)
 {
-	unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	unsigned int size, offset;
 	struct page *page;
-	int offset;
 
 	if (unlikely(!nc->va)) {
 refill:
@@ -75,10 +74,6 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 		if (!page)
 			return NULL;
 
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-		/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
-		size = nc->size;
-#endif
 		/* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set().
 		 * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users.
 		 */
@@ -87,11 +82,25 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
 		nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page);
 		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
-		nc->offset = size;
+		nc->offset = 0;
 	}
 
-	offset = nc->offset - fragsz;
-	if (unlikely(offset < 0)) {
+#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+	/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
+	size = nc->size;
+#else
+	size = PAGE_SIZE;
+#endif
+
+	offset = __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(nc->offset, ~align_mask);
+	if (unlikely(offset + fragsz > size)) {
+		/* fragsz is not supposed to be bigger than PAGE_SIZE as we are
+		 * allowing order 3 page allocation to fail easily under low
+		 * memory condition.
+		 */
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fragsz > PAGE_SIZE))
+			return NULL;
+
 		page = virt_to_page(nc->va);
 
 		if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias))
@@ -102,33 +111,16 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 			goto refill;
 		}
 
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-		/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
-		size = nc->size;
-#endif
 		/* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */
 		set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1);
 
 		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
 		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
-		offset = size - fragsz;
-		if (unlikely(offset < 0)) {
-			/*
-			 * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment
-			 * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big
-			 * enough to satisfy the request, this may
-			 * happen in low memory conditions.
-			 * We don't release the cache page because
-			 * it could make memory pressure worse
-			 * so we simply return NULL here.
-			 */
-			return NULL;
-		}
+		offset = 0;
 	}
 
 	nc->pagecnt_bias--;
-	offset &= align_mask;
-	nc->offset = offset;
+	nc->offset = offset + fragsz;
 
 	return nc->va + offset;
 }
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 06/13] mm: page_frag: add '_va' suffix to page_frag API
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 05/13] mm: page_frag: use initial zero offset for page_frag_alloc_align() Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 07/13] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Jeroen de Borst, Praveen Kaligineedi, Shailend Chand,
	Eric Dumazet, Jesse Brandeburg, Tony Nguyen, Sunil Goutham,
	Geetha sowjanya, Subbaraya Sundeep, hariprasad, Felix Fietkau,
	Sean Wang, Mark Lee, Lorenzo Bianconi, Matthias Brugger,
	AngeloGioacchino Del Regno, Keith Busch, Jens Axboe,
	Christoph Hellwig, Sagi Grimberg, Chaitanya Kulkarni,
	Michael S. Tsirkin, Jason Wang, Andrew Morton,
	Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Jesper Dangaard Brouer,
	John Fastabend, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau,
	Eduard Zingerman, Song Liu, Yonghong Song, KP Singh,
	Stanislav Fomichev, Hao Luo, Jiri Olsa, David Howells,
	Marc Dionne, Trond Myklebust, Anna Schumaker, Chuck Lever,
	Jeff Layton, Neil Brown, Olga Kornievskaia, Dai Ngo, Tom Talpey,
	intel-wired-lan, linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, linux-nvme,
	kvm, virtualization, linux-mm, bpf, linux-afs, linux-nfs

Currently the page_frag API is returning 'virtual address'
or 'va' when allocing and expecting 'virtual address' or
'va' as input when freeing.

As we are about to support new use cases that the caller
need to deal with 'struct page' or need to deal with both
'va' and 'struct page'. In order to differentiate the API
handling between 'va' and 'struct page', add '_va' suffix
to the corresponding API mirroring the page_pool_alloc_va()
API of the page_pool. So that callers expecting to deal with
va, page or both va and page may call page_frag_alloc_va*,
page_frag_alloc_pg*, or page_frag_alloc* API accordingly.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c      |  4 ++--
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c     |  2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h     |  2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c |  2 +-
 .../net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c |  4 ++--
 .../marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c       |  2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c    |  4 ++--
 drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c                       |  8 +++----
 drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c                     | 22 +++++++++----------
 drivers/vhost/net.c                           |  6 ++---
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h               | 21 +++++++++---------
 include/linux/skbuff.h                        |  2 +-
 kernel/bpf/cpumap.c                           |  2 +-
 mm/page_frag_cache.c                          | 12 +++++-----
 mm/page_frag_test.c                           | 11 +++++-----
 net/core/skbuff.c                             | 18 +++++++--------
 net/core/xdp.c                                |  2 +-
 net/rxrpc/txbuf.c                             | 15 +++++++------
 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c                          |  6 ++---
 19 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c
index acb73d4d0de6..b6c10100e462 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c
@@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ static int gve_xdp_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct gve_rx_ring *rx,
 
 	total_len = headroom + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) +
 		SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
-	frame = page_frag_alloc(&rx->page_cache, total_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	frame = page_frag_alloc_va(&rx->page_cache, total_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!frame) {
 		u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss);
 		rx->xdp_alloc_fails++;
@@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ static int gve_xdp_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct gve_rx_ring *rx,
 
 	err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &new, xdp_prog);
 	if (err)
-		page_frag_free(frame);
+		page_frag_free_va(frame);
 
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c
index 8bb743f78fcb..399b317c509d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ ice_unmap_and_free_tx_buf(struct ice_tx_ring *ring, struct ice_tx_buf *tx_buf)
 		dev_kfree_skb_any(tx_buf->skb);
 		break;
 	case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX:
-		page_frag_free(tx_buf->raw_buf);
+		page_frag_free_va(tx_buf->raw_buf);
 		break;
 	case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT:
 		xdp_return_frame(tx_buf->xdpf);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h
index feba314a3fe4..6379f57d8228 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static inline int ice_skb_pad(void)
  * @ICE_TX_BUF_DUMMY: dummy Flow Director packet, unmap and kfree()
  * @ICE_TX_BUF_FRAG: mapped skb OR &xdp_buff frag, only unmap DMA
  * @ICE_TX_BUF_SKB: &sk_buff, unmap and consume_skb(), update stats
- * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: &xdp_buff, unmap and page_frag_free(), stats
+ * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: &xdp_buff, unmap and page_frag_free_va(), stats
  * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT: &xdp_frame, unmap and xdp_return_frame(), stats
  * @ICE_TX_BUF_XSK_TX: &xdp_buff on XSk queue, xsk_buff_free(), stats
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c
index 2719f0e20933..a1a41a14df0d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ ice_clean_xdp_tx_buf(struct device *dev, struct ice_tx_buf *tx_buf,
 
 	switch (tx_buf->type) {
 	case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX:
-		page_frag_free(tx_buf->raw_buf);
+		page_frag_free_va(tx_buf->raw_buf);
 		break;
 	case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT:
 		xdp_return_frame_bulk(tx_buf->xdpf, bq);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c
index b938dc06045d..fcd1b149a45d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ static bool ixgbevf_clean_tx_irq(struct ixgbevf_q_vector *q_vector,
 
 		/* free the skb */
 		if (ring_is_xdp(tx_ring))
-			page_frag_free(tx_buffer->data);
+			page_frag_free_va(tx_buffer->data);
 		else
 			napi_consume_skb(tx_buffer->skb, napi_budget);
 
@@ -2413,7 +2413,7 @@ static void ixgbevf_clean_tx_ring(struct ixgbevf_ring *tx_ring)
 
 		/* Free all the Tx ring sk_buffs */
 		if (ring_is_xdp(tx_ring))
-			page_frag_free(tx_buffer->data);
+			page_frag_free_va(tx_buffer->data);
 		else
 			dev_kfree_skb_any(tx_buffer->skb);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c
index a85ac039d779..8eb5820b8a70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static int __otx2_alloc_rbuf(struct otx2_nic *pfvf, struct otx2_pool *pool,
 	*dma = dma_map_single_attrs(pfvf->dev, buf, pool->rbsize,
 				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
 	if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(pfvf->dev, *dma))) {
-		page_frag_free(buf);
+		page_frag_free_va(buf);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c
index 7063c78bd35f..c4228719f8a4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c
@@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ mtk_wed_wo_queue_refill(struct mtk_wed_wo *wo, struct mtk_wed_wo_queue *q,
 		dma_addr_t addr;
 		void *buf;
 
-		buf = page_frag_alloc(&q->cache, q->buf_size,
-				      GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32);
+		buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&q->cache, q->buf_size,
+					 GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32);
 		if (!buf)
 			break;
 
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
index 28bc2f373cfa..5f0af3191477 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ static void nvme_tcp_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
 {
 	struct nvme_tcp_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
 
-	page_frag_free(req->pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(req->pdu);
 }
 
 static int nvme_tcp_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
@@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ static int nvme_tcp_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
 	struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[queue_idx];
 	u8 hdgst = nvme_tcp_hdgst_len(queue);
 
-	req->pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache,
+	req->pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache,
 		sizeof(struct nvme_tcp_cmd_pdu) + hdgst,
 		GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 	if (!req->pdu)
@@ -1337,7 +1337,7 @@ static void nvme_tcp_free_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl)
 {
 	struct nvme_tcp_request *async = &ctrl->async_req;
 
-	page_frag_free(async->pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(async->pdu);
 }
 
 static int nvme_tcp_alloc_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl)
@@ -1346,7 +1346,7 @@ static int nvme_tcp_alloc_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl)
 	struct nvme_tcp_request *async = &ctrl->async_req;
 	u8 hdgst = nvme_tcp_hdgst_len(queue);
 
-	async->pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache,
+	async->pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache,
 		sizeof(struct nvme_tcp_cmd_pdu) + hdgst,
 		GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 	if (!async->pdu)
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c
index 380f22ee3ebb..bea3aa79ef43 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c
@@ -1463,24 +1463,24 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue,
 	c->queue = queue;
 	c->req.port = queue->port->nport;
 
-	c->cmd_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache,
+	c->cmd_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache,
 			sizeof(*c->cmd_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 	if (!c->cmd_pdu)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	c->req.cmd = &c->cmd_pdu->cmd;
 
-	c->rsp_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache,
+	c->rsp_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache,
 			sizeof(*c->rsp_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 	if (!c->rsp_pdu)
 		goto out_free_cmd;
 	c->req.cqe = &c->rsp_pdu->cqe;
 
-	c->data_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache,
+	c->data_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache,
 			sizeof(*c->data_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 	if (!c->data_pdu)
 		goto out_free_rsp;
 
-	c->r2t_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache,
+	c->r2t_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache,
 			sizeof(*c->r2t_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 	if (!c->r2t_pdu)
 		goto out_free_data;
@@ -1495,20 +1495,20 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue,
 
 	return 0;
 out_free_data:
-	page_frag_free(c->data_pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(c->data_pdu);
 out_free_rsp:
-	page_frag_free(c->rsp_pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(c->rsp_pdu);
 out_free_cmd:
-	page_frag_free(c->cmd_pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(c->cmd_pdu);
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 static void nvmet_tcp_free_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_cmd *c)
 {
-	page_frag_free(c->r2t_pdu);
-	page_frag_free(c->data_pdu);
-	page_frag_free(c->rsp_pdu);
-	page_frag_free(c->cmd_pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(c->r2t_pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(c->data_pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(c->rsp_pdu);
+	page_frag_free_va(c->cmd_pdu);
 }
 
 static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmds(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue)
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c
index f16279351db5..6691fac01e0d 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/net.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c
@@ -686,8 +686,8 @@ static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
-	buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL,
-				    SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
+	buf = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL,
+				       SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
 	if (unlikely(!buf))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,
 	return 0;
 
 err:
-	page_frag_free(buf);
+	page_frag_free_va(buf);
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
index 9da7cbd0ee47..a5747cf7a3a1 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
@@ -25,23 +25,24 @@ struct page_frag_cache {
 
 void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc);
 void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count);
-void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz,
-			      gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask);
+void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+				 unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+				 unsigned int align_mask);
 
-static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
-					  unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
-					  unsigned int align)
+static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					     unsigned int fragsz,
+					     gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align)
 {
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align) || align > PAGE_SIZE);
-	return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align);
+	return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align);
 }
 
-static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
-				    unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+				       unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
-	return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u);
+	return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u);
 }
 
-void page_frag_free(void *addr);
+void page_frag_free_va(void *addr);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 2b5c0757b801..7a47e12a22d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -3352,7 +3352,7 @@ static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev,
 
 static inline void skb_free_frag(void *addr)
 {
-	page_frag_free(addr);
+	page_frag_free_va(addr);
 }
 
 void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c
index a8e34416e960..3a6a237e7dd3 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ static int cpu_map_kthread_run(void *data)
 
 			/* Bring struct page memory area to curr CPU. Read by
 			 * build_skb_around via page_is_pfmemalloc(), and when
-			 * freed written by page_frag_free call.
+			 * freed written by page_frag_free_va call.
 			 */
 			prefetchw(page);
 		}
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
index 152ae5dec58a..c0ecfa733727 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_cache.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain);
 
-void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
-			      unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
-			      unsigned int align_mask)
+void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+				 unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+				 unsigned int align_mask)
 {
 	unsigned int size, offset;
 	struct page *page;
@@ -124,16 +124,16 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 
 	return nc->va + offset;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_va_align);
 
 /*
  * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page.
  */
-void page_frag_free(void *addr)
+void page_frag_free_va(void *addr)
 {
 	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr);
 
 	if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page)))
 		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free_va);
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_test.c b/mm/page_frag_test.c
index 62b7cedeff39..bb9f5aa84631 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_test.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_test.c
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg)
 
 		if (obj) {
 			nr--;
-			page_frag_free(obj);
+			page_frag_free_va(obj);
 		} else {
 			cond_resched();
 		}
@@ -303,17 +303,18 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg)
 
 		size = clamp(size, 1U, PAGE_SIZE);
 		if (test_align)
-			va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, size, GFP_KERNEL,
-						   SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
+			va = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&test_frag, size,
+						      GFP_KERNEL,
+						      SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
 		else
-			va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, size, GFP_KERNEL);
+			va = page_frag_alloc_va(&test_frag, size, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 		if (!va)
 			continue;
 
 		ret = objpool_push(va, pool);
 		if (ret) {
-			page_frag_free(va);
+			page_frag_free_va(va);
 			cond_resched();
 		} else {
 			nr--;
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index 466999a7515e..dca4e7445348 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -309,8 +309,8 @@ void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask)
 
 	fragsz = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(fragsz);
 
-	return __page_frag_alloc_align(&nc->page, fragsz, GFP_ATOMIC,
-				       align_mask);
+	return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(&nc->page, fragsz, GFP_ATOMIC,
+					  align_mask);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_alloc_frag_align);
 
@@ -322,15 +322,15 @@ void *__netdev_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask)
 	if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) {
 		struct page_frag_cache *nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache);
 
-		data = __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, GFP_ATOMIC,
-					       align_mask);
+		data = __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, GFP_ATOMIC,
+						  align_mask);
 	} else {
 		struct napi_alloc_cache *nc;
 
 		local_bh_disable();
 		nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache);
-		data = __page_frag_alloc_align(&nc->page, fragsz, GFP_ATOMIC,
-					       align_mask);
+		data = __page_frag_alloc_va_align(&nc->page, fragsz, GFP_ATOMIC,
+						  align_mask);
 		local_bh_enable();
 	}
 	return data;
@@ -740,12 +740,12 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len,
 
 	if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) {
 		nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache);
-		data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask);
+		data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask);
 		pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc;
 	} else {
 		local_bh_disable();
 		nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page);
-		data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask);
+		data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask);
 		pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc;
 		local_bh_enable();
 	}
@@ -833,7 +833,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len)
 	} else {
 		len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len);
 
-		data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask);
+		data = page_frag_alloc_va(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask);
 		pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc;
 	}
 
diff --git a/net/core/xdp.c b/net/core/xdp.c
index 41693154e426..245a2d011aeb 100644
--- a/net/core/xdp.c
+++ b/net/core/xdp.c
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ void __xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem, bool napi_direct,
 		page_pool_put_full_page(page->pp, page, napi_direct);
 		break;
 	case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED:
-		page_frag_free(data);
+		page_frag_free_va(data);
 		break;
 	case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0:
 		page = virt_to_page(data); /* Assumes order0 page*/
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c b/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c
index c3913d8a50d3..dccb0353ee84 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_data_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t data_
 
 	data_align = umax(data_align, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
 	mutex_lock(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc_lock);
-	buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc, total, gfp,
-				    data_align);
+	buf = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc, total, gfp,
+				       data_align);
 	mutex_unlock(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc_lock);
 	if (!buf) {
 		kfree(txb);
@@ -96,17 +96,18 @@ struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_ack_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t sack_s
 	if (!txb)
 		return NULL;
 
-	buf = page_frag_alloc(&call->local->tx_alloc,
-			      sizeof(*whdr) + sizeof(*ack) + 1 + 3 + sizeof(*trailer), gfp);
+	buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&call->local->tx_alloc,
+				 sizeof(*whdr) + sizeof(*ack) + 1 + 3 + sizeof(*trailer), gfp);
 	if (!buf) {
 		kfree(txb);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	if (sack_size) {
-		buf2 = page_frag_alloc(&call->local->tx_alloc, sack_size, gfp);
+		buf2 = page_frag_alloc_va(&call->local->tx_alloc, sack_size,
+					  gfp);
 		if (!buf2) {
-			page_frag_free(buf);
+			page_frag_free_va(buf);
 			kfree(txb);
 			return NULL;
 		}
@@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ static void rxrpc_free_txbuf(struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb)
 			  rxrpc_txbuf_free);
 	for (i = 0; i < txb->nr_kvec; i++)
 		if (txb->kvec[i].iov_base)
-			page_frag_free(txb->kvec[i].iov_base);
+			page_frag_free_va(txb->kvec[i].iov_base);
 	kfree(txb);
 	atomic_dec(&rxrpc_nr_txbuf);
 }
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
index 6b3f01beb294..42d20412c1c3 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
@@ -1222,8 +1222,8 @@ static int svc_tcp_sendmsg(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 	/* The stream record marker is copied into a temporary page
 	 * fragment buffer so that it can be included in rq_bvec.
 	 */
-	buf = page_frag_alloc(&svsk->sk_frag_cache, sizeof(marker),
-			      GFP_KERNEL);
+	buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&svsk->sk_frag_cache, sizeof(marker),
+				 GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!buf)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	memcpy(buf, &marker, sizeof(marker));
@@ -1235,7 +1235,7 @@ static int svc_tcp_sendmsg(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 	iov_iter_bvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, rqstp->rq_bvec,
 		      1 + count, sizeof(marker) + rqstp->rq_res.len);
 	ret = sock_sendmsg(svsk->sk_sock, &msg);
-	page_frag_free(buf);
+	page_frag_free_va(buf);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	*sentp += ret;
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 07/13] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 06/13] mm: page_frag: add '_va' suffix to page_frag API Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 08/13] mm: page_frag: reuse existing space for 'size' and 'pfmemalloc' Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Michael S. Tsirkin, Jason Wang, Andrew Morton, Eric Dumazet,
	David Howells, Marc Dionne, Trond Myklebust, Anna Schumaker,
	Chuck Lever, Jeff Layton, Neil Brown, Olga Kornievskaia, Dai Ngo,
	Tom Talpey, kvm, virtualization, linux-mm, linux-afs, linux-nfs

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing
'page_frag_cache' directly.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 drivers/vhost/net.c             |  2 +-
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++
 mm/page_frag_test.c             |  2 +-
 net/core/skbuff.c               |  6 +++---
 net/rxrpc/conn_object.c         |  4 +---
 net/rxrpc/local_object.c        |  4 +---
 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c            |  6 ++----
 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c
index 6691fac01e0d..b2737dc0dc50 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/net.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c
@@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 			vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]);
 
 	f->private_data = n;
-	n->pf_cache.va = NULL;
+	page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
index a5747cf7a3a1..024ff73a7ea4 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
@@ -23,6 +23,16 @@ struct page_frag_cache {
 	bool pfmemalloc;
 };
 
+static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
+{
+	nc->va = NULL;
+}
+
+static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
+{
+	return !!nc->pfmemalloc;
+}
+
 void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc);
 void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count);
 void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_test.c b/mm/page_frag_test.c
index bb9f5aa84631..641255136105 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_test.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_test.c
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void)
 	u64 duration;
 	int ret;
 
-	test_frag.va = NULL;
+	page_frag_cache_init(&test_frag);
 	atomic_set(&nthreads, 2);
 	init_completion(&wait);
 
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index dca4e7445348..caee22db1cc7 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -741,12 +741,12 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len,
 	if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) {
 		nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache);
 		data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask);
-		pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc;
+		pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc);
 	} else {
 		local_bh_disable();
 		nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page);
 		data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask);
-		pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc;
+		pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc);
 		local_bh_enable();
 	}
 
@@ -834,7 +834,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len)
 		len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len);
 
 		data = page_frag_alloc_va(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask);
-		pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc;
+		pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page);
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(!data))
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
@@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work)
 	 */
 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
 
-	if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va)
-		__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va),
-					conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias);
+	page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc);
 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection);
 }
 
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c
index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c
@@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
 #endif
 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue);
 	rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local);
-	if (local->tx_alloc.va)
-		__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va),
-					local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias);
+	page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
index 42d20412c1c3..4b1e87187614 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
@@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 {
 	struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt);
-	struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache;
 	struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock;
 
 	trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock);
@@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 		sockfd_put(sock);
 	else
 		sock_release(sock);
-	if (pfc->va)
-		__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va),
-					pfc->pagecnt_bias);
+
+	page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache);
 	kfree(svsk);
 }
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 08/13] mm: page_frag: reuse existing space for 'size' and 'pfmemalloc'
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 07/13] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 09/13] net: introduce the skb_copy_to_va_nocache() helper Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Andrew Morton, linux-mm

Currently there is one 'struct page_frag' for every 'struct
sock' and 'struct task_struct', we are about to replace the
'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' for them.
Before begin the replacing, we need to ensure the size of
'struct page_frag_cache' is not bigger than the size of
'struct page_frag', as there may be tens of thousands of
'struct sock' and 'struct task_struct' instances in the
system.

By or'ing the page order & pfmemalloc with lower bits of
'va' instead of using 'u16' or 'u32' for page size and 'u8'
for pfmemalloc, we are able to avoid 3 or 5 bytes space waste.
And page address & pfmemalloc & order is unchanged for the
same page in the same 'page_frag_cache' instance, it makes
sense to fit them together.

Also, it is better to replace 'offset' with 'remaining', which
is the remaining size for the cache in a 'page_frag_cache'
instance, we are able to do a single 'fragsz > remaining'
checking for the case of cache not being enough, which should be
the fast path if we ensure size is zoro when 'va' == NULL by
memset'ing 'struct page_frag_cache' in page_frag_cache_init()
and page_frag_cache_drain().

After this patch, the size of 'struct page_frag_cache' should be
the same as the size of 'struct page_frag'.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 mm/page_frag_cache.c            | 77 +++++++++++++++++++--------------
 2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
index 024ff73a7ea4..5f9971c1be74 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
@@ -8,29 +8,82 @@
 #define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE	__ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK)
 #define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER	get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
 
+/*
+ * struct encoded_va - a nonexistent type marking this pointer
+ *
+ * An 'encoded_va' pointer is a pointer to a aligned virtual address, which is
+ * at least aligned to PAGE_SIZE, that means there are at least 12 lower bits
+ * space available for other purposes.
+ *
+ * Currently we use the lower 8 bits and bit 9 for the order and PFMEMALLOC
+ * flag of the page this 'va' is corresponding to.
+ *
+ * Use the supplied helper functions to endcode/decode the pointer and bits.
+ */
+struct encoded_va;
+
+#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_ORDER_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_PFMEMALLOC_BIT		BIT(8)
+#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_PFMEMALLOC_SHIFT	8
+
+static inline struct encoded_va *encode_aligned_va(void *va,
+						   unsigned int order,
+						   bool pfmemalloc)
+{
+	return (struct encoded_va *)((unsigned long)va | order |
+			pfmemalloc << PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_PFMEMALLOC_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long encoded_page_order(struct encoded_va *encoded_va)
+{
+	return PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_ORDER_MASK & (unsigned long)encoded_va;
+}
+
+static inline bool encoded_page_pfmemalloc(struct encoded_va *encoded_va)
+{
+	return PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_PFMEMALLOC_BIT & (unsigned long)encoded_va;
+}
+
+static inline void *encoded_page_address(struct encoded_va *encoded_va)
+{
+	return (void *)((unsigned long)encoded_va & PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
 struct page_frag_cache {
-	void *va;
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-	__u16 offset;
-	__u16 size;
+	struct encoded_va *encoded_va;
+
+#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) && (BITS_PER_LONG <= 32)
+	u16 pagecnt_bias;
+	u16 remaining;
 #else
-	__u32 offset;
+	u32 pagecnt_bias;
+	u32 remaining;
 #endif
-	/* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line
-	 * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment.
-	 */
-	unsigned int		pagecnt_bias;
-	bool pfmemalloc;
 };
 
 static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
-	nc->va = NULL;
+	memset(nc, 0, sizeof(*nc));
 }
 
 static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
-	return !!nc->pfmemalloc;
+	return encoded_page_pfmemalloc(nc->encoded_va);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int page_frag_cache_page_size(struct encoded_va *encoded_va)
+{
+#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
+	return PAGE_SIZE << encoded_page_order(encoded_va);
+#else
+	return PAGE_SIZE;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __page_frag_cache_page_offset(struct encoded_va *encoded_va,
+							 unsigned int remaining)
+{
+	return page_frag_cache_page_size(encoded_va) - remaining;
 }
 
 void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc);
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
index c0ecfa733727..97cbc2dac67f 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_cache.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 {
 	struct page *page = NULL;
 	gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask;
+	unsigned int order;
 
 #if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
 	/* Ensure free_unref_page() can be used to free the page fragment */
@@ -32,23 +33,35 @@ static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 		   __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC;
 	page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask,
 				PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER);
-	nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE;
 #endif
-	if (unlikely(!page))
+	if (unlikely(!page)) {
 		page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0);
+		if (unlikely(!page)) {
+			nc->encoded_va = NULL;
+			nc->remaining = 0;
+			return NULL;
+		}
 
-	nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
+		order = 0;
+		nc->remaining = PAGE_SIZE;
+	} else {
+		order = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER;
+		nc->remaining = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE;
+	}
 
+	nc->encoded_va = encode_aligned_va(page_address(page), order,
+					   page_is_pfmemalloc(page));
 	return page;
 }
 
 void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
-	if (!nc->va)
+	if (!nc->encoded_va)
 		return;
 
-	__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias);
-	nc->va = NULL;
+	__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->encoded_va),
+				nc->pagecnt_bias);
+	memset(nc, 0, sizeof(*nc));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain);
 
@@ -65,10 +78,19 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 				 unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 				 unsigned int align_mask)
 {
-	unsigned int size, offset;
+	struct encoded_va *encoded_va;
+	unsigned int remaining;
 	struct page *page;
 
-	if (unlikely(!nc->va)) {
+	encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+	if (unlikely(!encoded_va)) {
+		/* fragsz is not supposed to be bigger than PAGE_SIZE as we are
+		 * allowing order 3 page allocation to fail easily under low
+		 * memory condition.
+		 */
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fragsz > PAGE_SIZE))
+			return NULL;
+
 refill:
 		page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask);
 		if (!page)
@@ -79,34 +101,23 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 		 */
 		page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE);
 
-		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
-		nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page);
-		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
-		nc->offset = 0;
+		/* reset page count bias and remaining of new frag */
+		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE;
+		nc->remaining -= fragsz;
+		return encoded_page_address(nc->encoded_va);
 	}
 
-#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
-	/* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */
-	size = nc->size;
-#else
-	size = PAGE_SIZE;
-#endif
+	remaining = nc->remaining & align_mask;
 
-	offset = __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(nc->offset, ~align_mask);
-	if (unlikely(offset + fragsz > size)) {
-		/* fragsz is not supposed to be bigger than PAGE_SIZE as we are
-		 * allowing order 3 page allocation to fail easily under low
-		 * memory condition.
-		 */
+	if (unlikely(fragsz > remaining)) {
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fragsz > PAGE_SIZE))
 			return NULL;
 
-		page = virt_to_page(nc->va);
-
+		page = virt_to_page(encoded_va);
 		if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias))
 			goto refill;
 
-		if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) {
+		if (unlikely(encoded_page_pfmemalloc(encoded_va))) {
 			free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
 			goto refill;
 		}
@@ -114,15 +125,17 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 		/* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */
 		set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1);
 
-		/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
-		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
-		offset = 0;
+		/* reset page count bias and remaining of new frag */
+		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE;
+		nc->remaining = page_frag_cache_page_size(encoded_va) - fragsz;
+		return encoded_page_address(nc->encoded_va);
 	}
 
+	nc->remaining = remaining - fragsz;
 	nc->pagecnt_bias--;
-	nc->offset = offset + fragsz;
 
-	return nc->va + offset;
+	return encoded_page_address(encoded_va) +
+		__page_frag_cache_page_offset(encoded_va, remaining);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_va_align);
 
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 09/13] net: introduce the skb_copy_to_va_nocache() helper
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 08/13] mm: page_frag: reuse existing space for 'size' and 'pfmemalloc' Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 10/13] mm: page_frag: introduce prepare/probe/commit API Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck, Eric Dumazet

introduce the skb_copy_to_va_nocache() helper to avoid
calling virt_to_page() and skb_copy_to_page_nocache().

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 include/net/sock.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h
index 0450494a1766..57421e680cce 100644
--- a/include/net/sock.h
+++ b/include/net/sock.h
@@ -2196,6 +2196,21 @@ static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *fro
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline int skb_copy_to_va_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
+					 struct sk_buff *skb, char *va, int copy)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, va, copy, skb->len);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	skb_len_add(skb, copy);
+	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
+	sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  * @sk: socket
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 10/13] mm: page_frag: introduce prepare/probe/commit API
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 09/13] net: introduce the skb_copy_to_va_nocache() helper Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 11/13] net: replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Andrew Morton, linux-mm

There are many use cases that need minimum memory in order
for forward progress, but more performant if more memory is
available or need to probe the cache info to use any memory
available for frag caoleasing reason.

Currently skb_page_frag_refill() API is used to solve the
above use cases, but caller needs to know about the internal
detail and access the data field of 'struct page_frag' to
meet the requirement of the above use cases and its
implementation is similar to the one in mm subsystem.

To unify those two page_frag implementations, introduce a
prepare API to ensure minimum memory is satisfied and return
how much the actual memory is available to the caller and a
probe API to report the current available memory to caller
without doing cache refilling. The caller needs to either call
the commit API to report how much memory it actually uses, or
not do so if deciding to not use any memory.

As next patch is about to replace 'struct page_frag' with
'struct page_frag_cache' in linux/sched.h, which is included
by the asm-offsets.s, using the virt_to_page() in the inline
helper of page_frag_cache.h cause a "'vmemmap' undeclared"
compiling error for asm-offsets.s, use a macro for probe API
to avoid that compiling error.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h |  78 ++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/page_frag_cache.c            | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 199 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
index 5f9971c1be74..50466f5b71ea 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
@@ -100,12 +100,90 @@ static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 	return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align);
 }
 
+static inline unsigned int page_frag_cache_page_offset(const struct page_frag_cache *nc)
+{
+	return __page_frag_cache_page_offset(nc->encoded_va, nc->remaining);
+}
+
 static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 				       unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
 	return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u);
 }
 
+void *page_frag_alloc_va_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int *fragsz,
+				 gfp_t gfp);
+
+static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_prepare_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+						     unsigned int *fragsz,
+						     gfp_t gfp,
+						     unsigned int align)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align) || align > PAGE_SIZE);
+	nc->remaining = nc->remaining & -align;
+	return page_frag_alloc_va_prepare(nc, fragsz, gfp);
+}
+
+struct page *page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					unsigned int *offset,
+					unsigned int *fragsz, gfp_t gfp);
+
+struct page *page_frag_alloc_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+				     unsigned int *offset,
+				     unsigned int *fragsz,
+				     void **va, gfp_t gfp);
+
+static inline struct encoded_va *__page_frag_alloc_probe(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+							 unsigned int *offset,
+							 unsigned int *fragsz,
+							 void **va)
+{
+	struct encoded_va *encoded_va;
+
+	*fragsz = nc->remaining;
+	encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+	*offset = __page_frag_cache_page_offset(encoded_va, *fragsz);
+	*va = encoded_page_address(encoded_va) + *offset;
+
+	return encoded_va;
+}
+
+#define page_frag_alloc_probe(nc, offset, fragsz, va)			\
+({									\
+	struct page *__page = NULL;					\
+									\
+	VM_BUG_ON(!*(fragsz));						\
+	if (likely((nc)->remaining >= *(fragsz)))			\
+		__page = virt_to_page(__page_frag_alloc_probe(nc,	\
+							      offset,	\
+							      fragsz,	\
+							      va));	\
+									\
+	__page;								\
+})
+
+static inline void page_frag_alloc_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					  unsigned int fragsz)
+{
+	VM_BUG_ON(fragsz > nc->remaining || !nc->pagecnt_bias);
+	nc->pagecnt_bias--;
+	nc->remaining -= fragsz;
+}
+
+static inline void page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+						unsigned int fragsz)
+{
+	VM_BUG_ON(fragsz > nc->remaining);
+	nc->remaining -= fragsz;
+}
+
+static inline void page_frag_alloc_abort(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					 unsigned int fragsz)
+{
+	nc->pagecnt_bias++;
+	nc->remaining += fragsz;
+}
+
 void page_frag_free_va(void *addr);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
index 97cbc2dac67f..273ccd715eae 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_cache.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
@@ -54,6 +54,127 @@ static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 	return page;
 }
 
+static struct page *page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					   gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+	struct encoded_va *encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (unlikely(!encoded_va)) {
+refill:
+		page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask);
+		if (!page)
+			return NULL;
+
+		page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE);
+		nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
+		return page;
+	}
+
+	page = virt_to_page(encoded_va);
+
+	if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias))
+		goto refill;
+
+	if (unlikely(encoded_page_pfmemalloc(encoded_va))) {
+		free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page));
+		goto refill;
+	}
+
+	/* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */
+	set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1);
+
+	/* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
+	nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1;
+	nc->remaining = page_frag_cache_page_size(encoded_va);
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+void *page_frag_alloc_va_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+				 unsigned int *fragsz, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct encoded_va *encoded_va;
+	unsigned int remaining;
+
+	remaining = nc->remaining;
+	if (unlikely(*fragsz > remaining)) {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(*fragsz > PAGE_SIZE) ||
+		    !page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp))
+			return NULL;
+
+		remaining = nc->remaining;
+	}
+
+	encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+	*fragsz = remaining;
+	return encoded_page_address(encoded_va) +
+			__page_frag_cache_page_offset(encoded_va, remaining);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_alloc_va_prepare);
+
+struct page *page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+					unsigned int *offset,
+					unsigned int *fragsz, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct encoded_va *encoded_va;
+	unsigned int remaining;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	remaining = nc->remaining;
+	if (unlikely(*fragsz > remaining)) {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(*fragsz > PAGE_SIZE)) {
+			*fragsz = 0;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		page = page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp);
+		remaining = nc->remaining;
+		encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+	} else {
+		encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+		page = virt_to_page(encoded_va);
+	}
+
+	*offset = __page_frag_cache_page_offset(encoded_va, remaining);
+	*fragsz = remaining;
+
+	return page;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare);
+
+struct page *page_frag_alloc_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
+				     unsigned int *offset,
+				     unsigned int *fragsz,
+				     void **va, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct encoded_va *encoded_va;
+	unsigned int remaining;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	remaining = nc->remaining;
+	if (unlikely(*fragsz > remaining)) {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(*fragsz > PAGE_SIZE)) {
+			*fragsz = 0;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		page = page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp);
+		remaining = nc->remaining;
+		encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+	} else {
+		encoded_va = nc->encoded_va;
+		page = virt_to_page(encoded_va);
+	}
+
+	*offset = __page_frag_cache_page_offset(encoded_va, remaining);
+	*fragsz = remaining;
+	*va = encoded_page_address(encoded_va) + *offset;
+
+	return page;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_alloc_prepare);
+
 void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
 	if (!nc->encoded_va)
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 11/13] net: replace page_frag with page_frag_cache
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 10/13] mm: page_frag: introduce prepare/probe/commit API Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-21 18:31   ` Mat Martineau
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 12/13] mm: page_frag: update documentation for page_frag Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 13/13] mm: page_frag: add a entry in MAINTAINERS " Yunsheng Lin
  12 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck, Ayush Sawal,
	Eric Dumazet, Willem de Bruijn, Jason Wang, Ingo Molnar,
	Peter Zijlstra, Juri Lelli, Vincent Guittot, Dietmar Eggemann,
	Steven Rostedt, Ben Segall, Mel Gorman,
	Daniel Bristot de Oliveira, Valentin Schneider, John Fastabend,
	Jakub Sitnicki, David Ahern, Matthieu Baerts, Mat Martineau,
	Geliang Tang, Jamal Hadi Salim, Cong Wang, Jiri Pirko,
	Boris Pismenny, bpf, mptcp

Use the newly introduced prepare/probe/commit API to
replace page_frag with page_frag_cache for sk_page_frag().

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls.h       |   3 -
 .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c    | 100 ++++---------
 .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_main.c  |   3 -
 drivers/net/tun.c                             |  44 ++----
 include/linux/sched.h                         |   4 +-
 include/net/sock.h                            |  14 +-
 kernel/exit.c                                 |   3 +-
 kernel/fork.c                                 |   3 +-
 net/core/skbuff.c                             |  59 +++++---
 net/core/skmsg.c                              |  22 +--
 net/core/sock.c                               |  46 ++++--
 net/ipv4/ip_output.c                          |  33 +++--
 net/ipv4/tcp.c                                |  35 ++---
 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c                         |  28 ++--
 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c                         |  33 +++--
 net/kcm/kcmsock.c                             |  30 ++--
 net/mptcp/protocol.c                          |  67 +++++----
 net/sched/em_meta.c                           |   2 +-
 net/tls/tls_device.c                          | 139 ++++++++++--------
 19 files changed, 349 insertions(+), 319 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls.h
index 7ff82b6778ba..fe2b6a8ef718 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls.h
@@ -234,7 +234,6 @@ struct chtls_dev {
 	struct list_head list_node;
 	struct list_head rcu_node;
 	struct list_head na_node;
-	unsigned int send_page_order;
 	int max_host_sndbuf;
 	u32 round_robin_cnt;
 	struct key_map kmap;
@@ -453,8 +452,6 @@ enum {
 
 /* The ULP mode/submode of an skbuff */
 #define skb_ulp_mode(skb)  (ULP_SKB_CB(skb)->ulp_mode)
-#define TCP_PAGE(sk)   (sk->sk_frag.page)
-#define TCP_OFF(sk)    (sk->sk_frag.offset)
 
 static inline struct chtls_dev *to_chtls_dev(struct tls_toe_device *tlsdev)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c
index d567e42e1760..334381c1587f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c
@@ -825,12 +825,6 @@ void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int flags)
 	ULP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = flags;
 	__skb_queue_tail(&csk->txq, skb);
 	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
-
-	if (TCP_PAGE(sk) && TCP_OFF(sk)) {
-		put_page(TCP_PAGE(sk));
-		TCP_PAGE(sk) = NULL;
-		TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
-	}
 }
 
 static struct sk_buff *get_tx_skb(struct sock *sk, int size)
@@ -882,16 +876,12 @@ static void push_frames_if_head(struct sock *sk)
 		chtls_push_frames(csk, 1);
 }
 
-static int chtls_skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk,
-					  struct iov_iter *from,
-					  struct sk_buff *skb,
-					  struct page *page,
-					  int off, int copy)
+static int chtls_skb_copy_to_va_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
+					struct sk_buff *skb, char *va, int copy)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) +
-				       off, copy, skb->len);
+	err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, va, copy, skb->len);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
@@ -1114,82 +1104,44 @@ int chtls_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
 			if (err)
 				goto do_fault;
 		} else {
+			struct page_frag_cache *pfrag = &sk->sk_frag;
 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
-			struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
-			int pg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
-			int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
-			bool merge;
-
-			if (page)
-				pg_size = page_size(page);
-			if (off < pg_size &&
-			    skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off)) {
+			unsigned int offset, fragsz;
+			bool merge = false;
+			struct page *page;
+			void *va;
+
+			fragsz = 32U;
+			page = page_frag_alloc_prepare(pfrag, &offset, &fragsz,
+						       &va, sk->sk_allocation);
+			if (unlikely(!page))
+				goto wait_for_memory;
+
+			if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset))
 				merge = true;
-				goto copy;
-			}
-			merge = false;
-			if (i == (is_tls_tx(csk) ? (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) :
-			    MAX_SKB_FRAGS))
+			else if (i == (is_tls_tx(csk) ? (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) :
+				       MAX_SKB_FRAGS))
 				goto new_buf;
 
-			if (page && off == pg_size) {
-				put_page(page);
-				TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
-				pg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
-			}
-
-			if (!page) {
-				gfp_t gfp = sk->sk_allocation;
-				int order = cdev->send_page_order;
-
-				if (order) {
-					page = alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP |
-							   __GFP_NOWARN |
-							   __GFP_NORETRY,
-							   order);
-					if (page)
-						pg_size <<= order;
-				}
-				if (!page) {
-					page = alloc_page(gfp);
-					pg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
-				}
-				if (!page)
-					goto wait_for_memory;
-				off = 0;
-			}
-copy:
-			if (copy > pg_size - off)
-				copy = pg_size - off;
+			copy = min_t(int, copy, fragsz);
 			if (is_tls_tx(csk))
 				copy = min_t(int, copy, csk->tlshws.txleft);
 
-			err = chtls_skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter,
-							     skb, page,
-							     off, copy);
-			if (unlikely(err)) {
-				if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
-					TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
-					TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
-				}
+			err = chtls_skb_copy_to_va_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter,
+							   skb, va, copy);
+			if (unlikely(err))
 				goto do_fault;
-			}
+
 			/* Update the skb. */
 			if (merge) {
 				skb_frag_size_add(
 						&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1],
 						copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, copy);
 			} else {
-				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
-				if (off + copy < pg_size) {
-					/* space left keep page */
-					get_page(page);
-					TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
-				} else {
-					TCP_PAGE(sk) = NULL;
-				}
+				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, copy);
 			}
-			TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
 		}
 		if (unlikely(skb->len == mss))
 			tx_skb_finalize(skb);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_main.c
index 455a54708be4..ba88b2fc7cd8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_main.c
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(notify_mutex);
 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(listen_notify_list);
 static struct proto chtls_cpl_prot, chtls_cpl_protv6;
 struct request_sock_ops chtls_rsk_ops, chtls_rsk_opsv6;
-static uint send_page_order = (14 - PAGE_SHIFT < 0) ? 0 : 14 - PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 static void register_listen_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 {
@@ -273,8 +272,6 @@ static void *chtls_uld_add(const struct cxgb4_lld_info *info)
 	INIT_WORK(&cdev->deferq_task, process_deferq);
 	spin_lock_init(&cdev->listen_lock);
 	spin_lock_init(&cdev->idr_lock);
-	cdev->send_page_order = min_t(uint, get_order(32768),
-				      send_page_order);
 	cdev->max_host_sndbuf = 48 * 1024;
 
 	if (lldi->vr->key.size)
diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c
index 9254bca2813d..8d3ab2561156 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tun.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tun.c
@@ -1598,21 +1598,19 @@ static bool tun_can_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
 }
 
 static struct sk_buff *__tun_build_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
-				       struct page_frag *alloc_frag, char *buf,
-				       int buflen, int len, int pad)
+				       char *buf, int buflen, int len, int pad)
 {
 	struct sk_buff *skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
 
-	if (!skb)
+	if (!skb) {
+		page_frag_free_va(buf);
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
 
 	skb_reserve(skb, pad);
 	skb_put(skb, len);
 	skb_set_owner_w(skb, tfile->socket.sk);
 
-	get_page(alloc_frag->page);
-	alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
-
 	return skb;
 }
 
@@ -1660,7 +1658,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
 				     struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
 				     int len, int *skb_xdp)
 {
-	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &current->task_frag;
+	struct page_frag_cache *alloc_frag = &current->task_frag;
 	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
 	int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
 	char *buf;
@@ -1675,16 +1673,16 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
 	buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
-	alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
-	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
+	buf = page_frag_alloc_va_align(alloc_frag, buflen, GFP_KERNEL,
+				       SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
+	if (unlikely(!buf))
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-	buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
-	copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page,
-				     alloc_frag->offset + pad,
-				     len, from);
-	if (copied != len)
+	copied = copy_from_iter(buf + pad, len, from);
+	if (copied != len) {
+		page_frag_alloc_abort(alloc_frag, buflen);
 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+	}
 
 	/* There's a small window that XDP may be set after the check
 	 * of xdp_prog above, this should be rare and for simplicity
@@ -1692,8 +1690,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
 	 */
 	if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp_prog) {
 		*skb_xdp = 1;
-		return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len,
-				       pad);
+		return __tun_build_skb(tfile, buf, buflen, len, pad);
 	}
 
 	*skb_xdp = 0;
@@ -1709,20 +1706,10 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
 		xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf, pad, len, false);
 
 		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
-		if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX) {
-			get_page(alloc_frag->page);
-			alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
-		}
 		err = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, &xdp, act);
-		if (err < 0) {
-			if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX)
-				put_page(alloc_frag->page);
-			goto out;
-		}
-
 		if (err == XDP_REDIRECT)
 			xdp_do_flush();
-		if (err != XDP_PASS)
+		if (err != XDP_PASS || err < 0)
 			goto out;
 
 		pad = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start;
@@ -1731,11 +1718,12 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	local_bh_enable();
 
-	return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len, pad);
+	return __tun_build_skb(tfile, buf, buflen, len, pad);
 
 out:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	local_bh_enable();
+	page_frag_alloc_abort(alloc_frag, buflen);
 	return NULL;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 3c2abbc587b4..55c4b5fbe845 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@
 #include <linux/sched/types.h>
 #include <linux/signal_types.h>
 #include <linux/syscall_user_dispatch_types.h>
-#include <linux/mm_types_task.h>
 #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
 #include <linux/posix-timers_types.h>
 #include <linux/restart_block.h>
@@ -45,6 +44,7 @@
 #include <linux/rv.h>
 #include <linux/livepatch_sched.h>
 #include <linux/uidgid_types.h>
+#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h>
 #include <asm/kmap_size.h>
 
 /* task_struct member predeclarations (sorted alphabetically): */
@@ -1338,7 +1338,7 @@ struct task_struct {
 	/* Cache last used pipe for splice(): */
 	struct pipe_inode_info		*splice_pipe;
 
-	struct page_frag		task_frag;
+	struct page_frag_cache		task_frag;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
 	struct task_delay_info		*delays;
diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h
index 57421e680cce..ef06dce1d344 100644
--- a/include/net/sock.h
+++ b/include/net/sock.h
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ struct sock {
 	struct sk_buff_head	sk_write_queue;
 	u32			sk_dst_pending_confirm;
 	u32			sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */
-	struct page_frag	sk_frag;
+	struct page_frag_cache	sk_frag;
 	struct timer_list	sk_timer;
 
 	unsigned long		sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */
@@ -2497,7 +2497,7 @@ static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  * Return: a per task page_frag if context allows that,
  * otherwise a per socket one.
  */
-static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
+static inline struct page_frag_cache *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
 {
 	if (sk->sk_use_task_frag)
 		return &current->task_frag;
@@ -2505,7 +2505,15 @@ static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
 	return &sk->sk_frag;
 }
 
-bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
+struct page *sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(struct sock *sk,
+					struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
+					unsigned int *size,
+					unsigned int *offset, void **va);
+
+struct page *sk_page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(struct sock *sk,
+					   struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
+					   unsigned int *size,
+					   unsigned int *offset);
 
 /*
  *	Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index 41a12630cbbc..8203275fd5ff 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -913,8 +913,7 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code)
 	if (tsk->splice_pipe)
 		free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
 
-	if (tsk->task_frag.page)
-		put_page(tsk->task_frag.page);
+	page_frag_cache_drain(&tsk->task_frag);
 
 	exit_task_stack_account(tsk);
 
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index aebb3e6c96dc..a1c91949b45b 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
 #include <linux/tty.h>
 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 #include <linux/magic.h>
+#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
 #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
@@ -1159,10 +1160,10 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
 	tsk->btrace_seq = 0;
 #endif
 	tsk->splice_pipe = NULL;
-	tsk->task_frag.page = NULL;
 	tsk->wake_q.next = NULL;
 	tsk->worker_private = NULL;
 
+	page_frag_cache_init(&tsk->task_frag);
 	kcov_task_init(tsk);
 	kmsan_task_create(tsk);
 	kmap_local_fork(tsk);
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index caee22db1cc7..b99a809a5d51 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -3018,25 +3018,6 @@ static void sock_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
 	put_page(spd->pages[i]);
 }
 
-static struct page *linear_to_page(struct page *page, unsigned int *len,
-				   unsigned int *offset,
-				   struct sock *sk)
-{
-	struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
-
-	if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
-		return NULL;
-
-	*len = min_t(unsigned int, *len, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
-
-	memcpy(page_address(pfrag->page) + pfrag->offset,
-	       page_address(page) + *offset, *len);
-	*offset = pfrag->offset;
-	pfrag->offset += *len;
-
-	return pfrag->page;
-}
-
 static bool spd_can_coalesce(const struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
 			     struct page *page,
 			     unsigned int offset)
@@ -3047,6 +3028,38 @@ static bool spd_can_coalesce(const struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
 		 spd->partial[spd->nr_pages - 1].len == offset);
 }
 
+static bool spd_fill_linear_page(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
+				 struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
+				 unsigned int *len, struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct page_frag_cache *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
+	unsigned int frag_len, frag_offset;
+	struct page *frag_page;
+	void *va;
+
+	frag_page = sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(sk, pfrag, &frag_offset,
+					       &frag_len, &va);
+	if (!frag_page)
+		return true;
+
+	*len = min_t(unsigned int, *len, frag_len);
+	memcpy(va, page_address(page) + offset, *len);
+
+	if (spd_can_coalesce(spd, frag_page, frag_offset)) {
+		spd->partial[spd->nr_pages - 1].len += *len;
+		page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, *len);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, *len);
+	spd->pages[spd->nr_pages] = frag_page;
+	spd->partial[spd->nr_pages].len = *len;
+	spd->partial[spd->nr_pages].offset = frag_offset;
+	spd->nr_pages++;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 /*
  * Fill page/offset/length into spd, if it can hold more pages.
  */
@@ -3059,11 +3072,9 @@ static bool spd_fill_page(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
 	if (unlikely(spd->nr_pages == MAX_SKB_FRAGS))
 		return true;
 
-	if (linear) {
-		page = linear_to_page(page, len, &offset, sk);
-		if (!page)
-			return true;
-	}
+	if (linear)
+		return spd_fill_linear_page(spd, page, offset, len,  sk);
+
 	if (spd_can_coalesce(spd, page, offset)) {
 		spd->partial[spd->nr_pages - 1].len += *len;
 		return false;
diff --git a/net/core/skmsg.c b/net/core/skmsg.c
index fd20aae30be2..ced167d5ba6c 100644
--- a/net/core/skmsg.c
+++ b/net/core/skmsg.c
@@ -27,23 +27,25 @@ static bool sk_msg_try_coalesce_ok(struct sk_msg *msg, int elem_first_coalesce)
 int sk_msg_alloc(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, int len,
 		 int elem_first_coalesce)
 {
-	struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
+	struct page_frag_cache *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
 	u32 osize = msg->sg.size;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	len -= msg->sg.size;
 	while (len > 0) {
+		unsigned int frag_offset, frag_len;
 		struct scatterlist *sge;
-		u32 orig_offset;
+		struct page *page;
 		int use, i;
 
-		if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag)) {
+		page = sk_page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(sk, pfrag, &frag_offset,
+						     &frag_len);
+		if (!page) {
 			ret = -ENOMEM;
 			goto msg_trim;
 		}
 
-		orig_offset = pfrag->offset;
-		use = min_t(int, len, pfrag->size - orig_offset);
+		use = min_t(int, len, frag_len);
 		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, use)) {
 			ret = -ENOMEM;
 			goto msg_trim;
@@ -54,9 +56,10 @@ int sk_msg_alloc(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, int len,
 		sge = &msg->sg.data[i];
 
 		if (sk_msg_try_coalesce_ok(msg, elem_first_coalesce) &&
-		    sg_page(sge) == pfrag->page &&
-		    sge->offset + sge->length == orig_offset) {
+		    sg_page(sge) == page &&
+		    sge->offset + sge->length == frag_offset) {
 			sge->length += use;
+			page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, use);
 		} else {
 			if (sk_msg_full(msg)) {
 				ret = -ENOSPC;
@@ -65,14 +68,13 @@ int sk_msg_alloc(struct sock *sk, struct sk_msg *msg, int len,
 
 			sge = &msg->sg.data[msg->sg.end];
 			sg_unmark_end(sge);
-			sg_set_page(sge, pfrag->page, use, orig_offset);
-			get_page(pfrag->page);
+			sg_set_page(sge, page, use, frag_offset);
+			page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, use);
 			sk_msg_iter_next(msg, end);
 		}
 
 		sk_mem_charge(sk, use);
 		msg->sg.size += use;
-		pfrag->offset += use;
 		len -= use;
 	}
 
diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
index 8d6e638b5426..8740d86c9b4c 100644
--- a/net/core/sock.c
+++ b/net/core/sock.c
@@ -2191,10 +2191,7 @@ static void __sk_destruct(struct rcu_head *head)
 		pr_debug("%s: optmem leakage (%d bytes) detected\n",
 			 __func__, atomic_read(&sk->sk_omem_alloc));
 
-	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
-		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
-		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
-	}
+	page_frag_cache_drain(&sk->sk_frag);
 
 	/* We do not need to acquire sk->sk_peer_lock, we are the last user. */
 	put_cred(sk->sk_peer_cred);
@@ -2935,16 +2932,43 @@ bool skb_page_frag_refill(unsigned int sz, struct page_frag *pfrag, gfp_t gfp)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_page_frag_refill);
 
-bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag)
+struct page *sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(struct sock *sk,
+					struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
+					unsigned int *offset,
+					unsigned int *size, void **va)
 {
-	if (likely(skb_page_frag_refill(32U, pfrag, sk->sk_allocation)))
-		return true;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	*size = 32U;
+	page = page_frag_alloc_prepare(pfrag, offset, size, va,
+				       sk->sk_allocation);
+	if (likely(page))
+		return page;
 
 	sk_enter_memory_pressure(sk);
 	sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
-	return false;
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare);
+
+struct page *sk_page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(struct sock *sk,
+					   struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
+					   unsigned int *offset,
+					   unsigned int *size)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	*size = 32U;
+	page = page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(pfrag, offset, size,
+					  sk->sk_allocation);
+	if (likely(page))
+		return page;
+
+	sk_enter_memory_pressure(sk);
+	sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
+	return NULL;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_page_frag_refill);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare);
 
 void __lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
 	__releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
@@ -3478,8 +3502,8 @@ void sock_init_data_uid(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk, kuid_t uid)
 	sk->sk_error_report	=	sock_def_error_report;
 	sk->sk_destruct		=	sock_def_destruct;
 
-	sk->sk_frag.page	=	NULL;
-	sk->sk_frag.offset	=	0;
+	page_frag_cache_init(&sk->sk_frag);
+
 	sk->sk_peek_off		=	-1;
 
 	sk->sk_peer_pid 	=	NULL;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
index 9500031a1f55..eeb6a64a8250 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
@@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ static int __ip_append_data(struct sock *sk,
 			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
 			    struct sk_buff_head *queue,
 			    struct inet_cork *cork,
-			    struct page_frag *pfrag,
+			    struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
 			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
 					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
 			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
@@ -1228,31 +1228,38 @@ static int __ip_append_data(struct sock *sk,
 			wmem_alloc_delta += copy;
 		} else if (!zc) {
 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
+			unsigned int frag_offset, frag_size;
+			struct page *page;
+			void *va;
 
 			err = -ENOMEM;
-			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
+			page = sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(sk, pfrag,
+							  &frag_offset,
+							  &frag_size, &va);
+			if (!page)
 				goto error;
 
 			skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(skb);
-			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-					      pfrag->offset)) {
+			copy = min_t(int, copy, frag_size);
+
+			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, frag_offset)) {
 				err = -EMSGSIZE;
 				if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
 					goto error;
 
-				__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-						     pfrag->offset, 0);
+				__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, frag_offset,
+						     copy);
 				skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = ++i;
-				get_page(pfrag->page);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, copy);
+			} else {
+				skb_frag_size_add(
+					&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, copy);
 			}
-			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
-			if (getfrag(from,
-				    page_address(pfrag->page) + pfrag->offset,
-				    offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0)
+
+			if (getfrag(from, va, offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0)
 				goto error_efault;
 
-			pfrag->offset += copy;
-			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
 			skb_len_add(skb, copy);
 			wmem_alloc_delta += copy;
 		} else {
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 681b54e1f3a6..92e0cbfedd4e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -1183,13 +1183,17 @@ int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
 		if (zc == 0) {
 			bool merge = true;
 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
-			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
-
-			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
+			struct page_frag_cache *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
+			unsigned int frag_offset, frag_size;
+			struct page *page;
+			void *va;
+
+			page = sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(sk, pfrag, &frag_offset,
+							  &frag_size, &va);
+			if (!page)
 				goto wait_for_space;
 
-			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-					      pfrag->offset)) {
+			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, frag_offset)) {
 				if (i >= READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.sysctl_max_skb_frags)) {
 					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 					goto new_segment;
@@ -1197,7 +1201,7 @@ int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
 				merge = false;
 			}
 
-			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
+			copy = min_t(int, copy, frag_size);
 
 			if (unlikely(skb_zcopy_pure(skb) || skb_zcopy_managed(skb))) {
 				if (tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure(sk, skb))
@@ -1209,22 +1213,19 @@ int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
 			if (!copy)
 				goto wait_for_space;
 
-			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
-						       pfrag->page,
-						       pfrag->offset,
-						       copy);
+			err = skb_copy_to_va_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
+						     va, copy);
 			if (err)
 				goto do_error;
 
 			/* Update the skb. */
 			if (merge) {
 				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, copy);
 			} else {
-				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-						   pfrag->offset, copy);
-				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
+				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, frag_offset, copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, copy);
 			}
-			pfrag->offset += copy;
 		} else if (zc == MSG_ZEROCOPY)  {
 			/* First append to a fragless skb builds initial
 			 * pure zerocopy skb
@@ -3122,11 +3123,7 @@ int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
 
 	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
 
-	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
-		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
-		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
-		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
-	}
+	page_frag_cache_drain(&sk->sk_frag);
 	sk_error_report(sk);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
index 95caf8aaa8be..268c242603f4 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
@@ -3968,9 +3968,12 @@ static int tcp_send_syn_data(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *syn)
 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 	struct tcp_fastopen_request *fo = tp->fastopen_req;
-	struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
+	struct page_frag_cache *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
+	unsigned int offset, size;
 	struct sk_buff *syn_data;
 	int space, err = 0;
+	struct page *page;
+	void *va;
 
 	tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = tp->advmss;  /* If MSS is not cached */
 	if (!tcp_fastopen_cookie_check(sk, &tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp, &fo->cookie))
@@ -3989,30 +3992,31 @@ static int tcp_send_syn_data(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *syn)
 
 	space = min_t(size_t, space, fo->size);
 
-	if (space &&
-	    !skb_page_frag_refill(min_t(size_t, space, PAGE_SIZE),
-				  pfrag, sk->sk_allocation))
-		goto fallback;
+	if (space) {
+		size = min_t(size_t, space, PAGE_SIZE);
+		page = page_frag_alloc_prepare(pfrag, &offset, &size, &va,
+					       sk->sk_allocation);
+		if (!page)
+			goto fallback;
+	}
+
 	syn_data = tcp_stream_alloc_skb(sk, sk->sk_allocation, false);
 	if (!syn_data)
 		goto fallback;
 	memcpy(syn_data->cb, syn->cb, sizeof(syn->cb));
 	if (space) {
-		space = min_t(size_t, space, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
+		space = min_t(size_t, space, size);
 		space = tcp_wmem_schedule(sk, space);
 	}
 	if (space) {
-		space = copy_page_from_iter(pfrag->page, pfrag->offset,
-					    space, &fo->data->msg_iter);
+		space = _copy_from_iter(va, space, &fo->data->msg_iter);
 		if (unlikely(!space)) {
 			tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(syn_data);
 			kfree_skb(syn_data);
 			goto fallback;
 		}
-		skb_fill_page_desc(syn_data, 0, pfrag->page,
-				   pfrag->offset, space);
-		page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
-		pfrag->offset += space;
+		skb_fill_page_desc(syn_data, 0, page, offset, space);
+		page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, space);
 		skb_len_add(syn_data, space);
 		skb_zcopy_set(syn_data, fo->uarg, NULL);
 	}
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
index 27d8725445e3..6c9feb092654 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
@@ -1404,7 +1404,7 @@ static int __ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk,
 			     struct sk_buff_head *queue,
 			     struct inet_cork_full *cork_full,
 			     struct inet6_cork *v6_cork,
-			     struct page_frag *pfrag,
+			     struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
 			     int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
 					 int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
 			     void *from, size_t length, int transhdrlen,
@@ -1745,32 +1745,39 @@ static int __ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk,
 			copy = err;
 			wmem_alloc_delta += copy;
 		} else if (!zc) {
+			unsigned int frag_offset, frag_size;
 			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
+			struct page *page;
+			void *va;
 
 			err = -ENOMEM;
-			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
+			page = sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(sk, pfrag,
+							  &frag_offset,
+							  &frag_size, &va);
+			if (!page)
 				goto error;
 
 			skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(skb);
-			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-					      pfrag->offset)) {
+			copy = min_t(int, copy, frag_size);
+
+			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, frag_offset)) {
 				err = -EMSGSIZE;
 				if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
 					goto error;
 
-				__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-						     pfrag->offset, 0);
+				__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, frag_offset,
+						     copy);
 				skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = ++i;
-				get_page(pfrag->page);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, copy);
+			} else {
+				skb_frag_size_add(
+					&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, copy);
 			}
-			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
-			if (getfrag(from,
-				    page_address(pfrag->page) + pfrag->offset,
-				    offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0)
+
+			if (getfrag(from, va, offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0)
 				goto error_efault;
 
-			pfrag->offset += copy;
-			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
 			skb->len += copy;
 			skb->data_len += copy;
 			skb->truesize += copy;
diff --git a/net/kcm/kcmsock.c b/net/kcm/kcmsock.c
index 2f191e50d4fc..e52ddf716fa5 100644
--- a/net/kcm/kcmsock.c
+++ b/net/kcm/kcmsock.c
@@ -803,13 +803,17 @@ static int kcm_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
 		bool merge = true;
 		int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
-		struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
-
-		if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
+		struct page_frag_cache *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
+		unsigned int offset, size;
+		struct page *page;
+		void *va;
+
+		page = sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(sk, pfrag, &offset, &size,
+						  &va);
+		if (!page)
 			goto wait_for_memory;
 
-		if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-				      pfrag->offset)) {
+		if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset)) {
 			if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
 				struct sk_buff *tskb;
 
@@ -850,15 +854,12 @@ static int kcm_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 			if (head != skb)
 				head->truesize += copy;
 		} else {
-			copy = min_t(int, msg_data_left(msg),
-				     pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
+			copy = min_t(int, msg_data_left(msg), size);
 			if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
 				goto wait_for_memory;
 
-			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
-						       pfrag->page,
-						       pfrag->offset,
-						       copy);
+			err = skb_copy_to_va_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
+						     va, copy);
 			if (err)
 				goto out_error;
 
@@ -866,13 +867,12 @@ static int kcm_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 			if (merge) {
 				skb_frag_size_add(
 					&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, copy);
 			} else {
-				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
-						   pfrag->offset, copy);
-				get_page(pfrag->page);
+				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
+				page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, copy);
 			}
 
-			pfrag->offset += copy;
 		}
 
 		copied += copy;
diff --git a/net/mptcp/protocol.c b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
index a42494d3a71b..90e9eb181f9e 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/protocol.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
@@ -960,17 +960,16 @@ static bool mptcp_skb_can_collapse_to(u64 write_seq,
 }
 
 /* we can append data to the given data frag if:
- * - there is space available in the backing page_frag
- * - the data frag tail matches the current page_frag free offset
+ * - the data frag tail matches the current page and offset
  * - the data frag end sequence number matches the current write seq
  */
 static bool mptcp_frag_can_collapse_to(const struct mptcp_sock *msk,
-				       const struct page_frag *pfrag,
+				       const struct page *page,
+				       const unsigned int offset,
 				       const struct mptcp_data_frag *df)
 {
-	return df && pfrag->page == df->page &&
-		pfrag->size - pfrag->offset > 0 &&
-		pfrag->offset == (df->offset + df->data_len) &&
+	return df && page == df->page &&
+		offset == (df->offset + df->data_len) &&
 		df->data_seq + df->data_len == msk->write_seq;
 }
 
@@ -1085,30 +1084,36 @@ static void mptcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 /* ensure we get enough memory for the frag hdr, beyond some minimal amount of
  * data
  */
-static bool mptcp_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag)
+static struct page *mptcp_page_frag_alloc_prepare(struct sock *sk,
+						  struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
+						  unsigned int *offset,
+						  unsigned int *size, void **va)
 {
-	if (likely(skb_page_frag_refill(32U + sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag),
-					pfrag, sk->sk_allocation)))
-		return true;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	page = page_frag_alloc_prepare(pfrag, offset, size, va,
+				       sk->sk_allocation);
+	if (likely(page))
+		return page;
 
 	mptcp_enter_memory_pressure(sk);
-	return false;
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 static struct mptcp_data_frag *
-mptcp_carve_data_frag(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct page_frag *pfrag,
-		      int orig_offset)
+mptcp_carve_data_frag(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct page *page,
+		      unsigned int orig_offset)
 {
 	int offset = ALIGN(orig_offset, sizeof(long));
 	struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag;
 
-	dfrag = (struct mptcp_data_frag *)(page_to_virt(pfrag->page) + offset);
+	dfrag = (struct mptcp_data_frag *)(page_to_virt(page) + offset);
 	dfrag->data_len = 0;
 	dfrag->data_seq = msk->write_seq;
 	dfrag->overhead = offset - orig_offset + sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag);
 	dfrag->offset = offset + sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag);
 	dfrag->already_sent = 0;
-	dfrag->page = pfrag->page;
+	dfrag->page = page;
 
 	return dfrag;
 }
@@ -1793,7 +1798,7 @@ static u32 mptcp_send_limit(const struct sock *sk)
 static int mptcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 {
 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk);
-	struct page_frag *pfrag;
+	struct page_frag_cache *pfrag;
 	size_t copied = 0;
 	int ret = 0;
 	long timeo;
@@ -1832,9 +1837,12 @@ static int mptcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
 		int total_ts, frag_truesize = 0;
 		struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag;
+		unsigned int offset = 0, size;
 		bool dfrag_collapsed;
-		size_t psize, offset;
+		struct page *page;
 		u32 copy_limit;
+		size_t psize;
+		void *va;
 
 		/* ensure fitting the notsent_lowat() constraint */
 		copy_limit = mptcp_send_limit(sk);
@@ -1845,21 +1853,27 @@ static int mptcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 		 * page allocator
 		 */
 		dfrag = mptcp_pending_tail(sk);
-		dfrag_collapsed = mptcp_frag_can_collapse_to(msk, pfrag, dfrag);
+		size = 1;
+		page = page_frag_alloc_probe(pfrag, &offset, &size, &va);
+		dfrag_collapsed = mptcp_frag_can_collapse_to(msk, page, offset,
+							     dfrag);
 		if (!dfrag_collapsed) {
-			if (!mptcp_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
+			size = 32U + sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag);
+			page = mptcp_page_frag_alloc_prepare(sk, pfrag, &offset,
+							     &size, &va);
+			if (!page)
 				goto wait_for_memory;
 
-			dfrag = mptcp_carve_data_frag(msk, pfrag, pfrag->offset);
+			dfrag = mptcp_carve_data_frag(msk, page, offset);
 			frag_truesize = dfrag->overhead;
+			va += dfrag->overhead;
 		}
 
 		/* we do not bound vs wspace, to allow a single packet.
 		 * memory accounting will prevent execessive memory usage
 		 * anyway
 		 */
-		offset = dfrag->offset + dfrag->data_len;
-		psize = pfrag->size - offset;
+		psize = size - frag_truesize;
 		psize = min_t(size_t, psize, msg_data_left(msg));
 		psize = min_t(size_t, psize, copy_limit);
 		total_ts = psize + frag_truesize;
@@ -1867,8 +1881,7 @@ static int mptcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, total_ts))
 			goto wait_for_memory;
 
-		ret = do_copy_data_nocache(sk, psize, &msg->msg_iter,
-					   page_address(dfrag->page) + offset);
+		ret = do_copy_data_nocache(sk, psize, &msg->msg_iter, va);
 		if (ret)
 			goto do_error;
 
@@ -1877,7 +1890,6 @@ static int mptcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 		copied += psize;
 		dfrag->data_len += psize;
 		frag_truesize += psize;
-		pfrag->offset += frag_truesize;
 		WRITE_ONCE(msk->write_seq, msk->write_seq + psize);
 
 		/* charge data on mptcp pending queue to the msk socket
@@ -1885,11 +1897,14 @@ static int mptcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 		 */
 		sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, frag_truesize);
 		if (!dfrag_collapsed) {
-			get_page(dfrag->page);
+			page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, frag_truesize);
 			list_add_tail(&dfrag->list, &msk->rtx_queue);
 			if (!msk->first_pending)
 				WRITE_ONCE(msk->first_pending, dfrag);
+		} else {
+			page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, frag_truesize);
 		}
+
 		pr_debug("msk=%p dfrag at seq=%llu len=%u sent=%u new=%d", msk,
 			 dfrag->data_seq, dfrag->data_len, dfrag->already_sent,
 			 !dfrag_collapsed);
diff --git a/net/sched/em_meta.c b/net/sched/em_meta.c
index 8996c73c9779..4da465af972f 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_meta.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_meta.c
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_sendmsg_off)
 		*err = -1;
 		return;
 	}
-	dst->value = sk->sk_frag.offset;
+	dst->value = page_frag_cache_page_offset(&sk->sk_frag);
 }
 
 META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_write_pend)
diff --git a/net/tls/tls_device.c b/net/tls/tls_device.c
index ab6e694f7bc2..46c3b1502cd2 100644
--- a/net/tls/tls_device.c
+++ b/net/tls/tls_device.c
@@ -256,25 +256,43 @@ static void tls_device_resync_tx(struct sock *sk, struct tls_context *tls_ctx,
 	clear_bit_unlock(TLS_TX_SYNC_SCHED, &tls_ctx->flags);
 }
 
-static void tls_append_frag(struct tls_record_info *record,
-			    struct page_frag *pfrag,
-			    int size)
+static void tls_append_pfrag(struct tls_record_info *record,
+			     struct page_frag_cache *pfrag, struct page *page,
+			     unsigned int offset, unsigned int size)
 {
 	skb_frag_t *frag;
 
 	frag = &record->frags[record->num_frags - 1];
-	if (skb_frag_page(frag) == pfrag->page &&
-	    skb_frag_off(frag) + skb_frag_size(frag) == pfrag->offset) {
+	if (skb_frag_page(frag) == page &&
+	    skb_frag_off(frag) + skb_frag_size(frag) == offset) {
 		skb_frag_size_add(frag, size);
+		page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, size);
 	} else {
 		++frag;
-		skb_frag_fill_page_desc(frag, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset,
-					size);
+		skb_frag_fill_page_desc(frag, page, offset, size);
 		++record->num_frags;
-		get_page(pfrag->page);
+		page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, size);
+	}
+
+	record->len += size;
+}
+
+static void tls_append_page(struct tls_record_info *record, struct page *page,
+			    unsigned int offset, unsigned int size)
+{
+	skb_frag_t *frag;
+
+	frag = &record->frags[record->num_frags - 1];
+	if (skb_frag_page(frag) == page &&
+	    skb_frag_off(frag) + skb_frag_size(frag) == offset) {
+		skb_frag_size_add(frag, size);
+	} else {
+		++frag;
+		skb_frag_fill_page_desc(frag, page, offset, size);
+		++record->num_frags;
+		get_page(page);
 	}
 
-	pfrag->offset += size;
 	record->len += size;
 }
 
@@ -315,11 +333,12 @@ static int tls_push_record(struct sock *sk,
 static void tls_device_record_close(struct sock *sk,
 				    struct tls_context *ctx,
 				    struct tls_record_info *record,
-				    struct page_frag *pfrag,
+				    struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
 				    unsigned char record_type)
 {
 	struct tls_prot_info *prot = &ctx->prot_info;
-	struct page_frag dummy_tag_frag;
+	unsigned int offset, size;
+	struct page *page;
 
 	/* append tag
 	 * device will fill in the tag, we just need to append a placeholder
@@ -327,13 +346,14 @@ static void tls_device_record_close(struct sock *sk,
 	 * increases frag count)
 	 * if we can't allocate memory now use the dummy page
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(pfrag->size - pfrag->offset < prot->tag_size) &&
-	    !skb_page_frag_refill(prot->tag_size, pfrag, sk->sk_allocation)) {
-		dummy_tag_frag.page = dummy_page;
-		dummy_tag_frag.offset = 0;
-		pfrag = &dummy_tag_frag;
+	size = prot->tag_size;
+	page = page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(pfrag, &offset, &size,
+					  sk->sk_allocation);
+	if (unlikely(!page)) {
+		tls_append_page(record, dummy_page, 0, prot->tag_size);
+	} else {
+		tls_append_pfrag(record, pfrag, page, offset, prot->tag_size);
 	}
-	tls_append_frag(record, pfrag, prot->tag_size);
 
 	/* fill prepend */
 	tls_fill_prepend(ctx, skb_frag_address(&record->frags[0]),
@@ -341,23 +361,33 @@ static void tls_device_record_close(struct sock *sk,
 			 record_type);
 }
 
-static int tls_create_new_record(struct tls_offload_context_tx *offload_ctx,
-				 struct page_frag *pfrag,
+static int tls_create_new_record(struct sock *sk,
+				 struct tls_offload_context_tx *offload_ctx,
+				 struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
 				 size_t prepend_size)
 {
 	struct tls_record_info *record;
+	unsigned int offset, size;
+	struct page *page;
 	skb_frag_t *frag;
 
+	size = prepend_size;
+	page = page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(pfrag, &offset, &size,
+					  sk->sk_allocation);
+	if (!page) {
+		READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot)->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
+		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
 	record = kmalloc(sizeof(*record), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!record)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	frag = &record->frags[0];
-	skb_frag_fill_page_desc(frag, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset,
-				prepend_size);
+	skb_frag_fill_page_desc(frag, page, offset, prepend_size);
 
-	get_page(pfrag->page);
-	pfrag->offset += prepend_size;
+	page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, prepend_size);
 
 	record->num_frags = 1;
 	record->len = prepend_size;
@@ -365,33 +395,21 @@ static int tls_create_new_record(struct tls_offload_context_tx *offload_ctx,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int tls_do_allocation(struct sock *sk,
-			     struct tls_offload_context_tx *offload_ctx,
-			     struct page_frag *pfrag,
-			     size_t prepend_size)
+static struct page *tls_do_allocation(struct sock *sk,
+				      struct tls_offload_context_tx *ctx,
+				      struct page_frag_cache *pfrag,
+				      size_t prepend_size, unsigned int *offset,
+				      unsigned int *size, void **va)
 {
-	int ret;
-
-	if (!offload_ctx->open_record) {
-		if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(prepend_size, pfrag,
-						   sk->sk_allocation))) {
-			READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot)->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
-			sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
-			return -ENOMEM;
-		}
+	if (!ctx->open_record) {
+		int ret;
 
-		ret = tls_create_new_record(offload_ctx, pfrag, prepend_size);
+		ret = tls_create_new_record(sk, ctx, pfrag, prepend_size);
 		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-
-		if (pfrag->size > pfrag->offset)
-			return 0;
+			return NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	return 0;
+	return sk_page_frag_alloc_prepare(sk, pfrag, offset, size, va);
 }
 
 static int tls_device_copy_data(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
@@ -428,8 +446,8 @@ static int tls_push_data(struct sock *sk,
 	struct tls_prot_info *prot = &tls_ctx->prot_info;
 	struct tls_offload_context_tx *ctx = tls_offload_ctx_tx(tls_ctx);
 	struct tls_record_info *record;
+	struct page_frag_cache *pfrag;
 	int tls_push_record_flags;
-	struct page_frag *pfrag;
 	size_t orig_size = size;
 	u32 max_open_record_len;
 	bool more = false;
@@ -466,8 +484,13 @@ static int tls_push_data(struct sock *sk,
 	max_open_record_len = TLS_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE +
 			      prot->prepend_size;
 	do {
-		rc = tls_do_allocation(sk, ctx, pfrag, prot->prepend_size);
-		if (unlikely(rc)) {
+		unsigned int frag_offset, frag_size;
+		struct page *page;
+		void *va;
+
+		page = tls_do_allocation(sk, ctx, pfrag, prot->prepend_size,
+					 &frag_offset, &frag_size, &va);
+		if (unlikely(!page)) {
 			rc = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
 			if (!rc)
 				continue;
@@ -495,8 +518,8 @@ static int tls_push_data(struct sock *sk,
 
 		copy = min_t(size_t, size, max_open_record_len - record->len);
 		if (copy && (flags & MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)) {
-			struct page_frag zc_pfrag;
-			struct page **pages = &zc_pfrag.page;
+			struct page *splice_page;
+			struct page **pages = &splice_page;
 			size_t off;
 
 			rc = iov_iter_extract_pages(iter, &pages,
@@ -508,24 +531,22 @@ static int tls_push_data(struct sock *sk,
 			}
 			copy = rc;
 
-			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sendpage_ok(zc_pfrag.page))) {
+			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sendpage_ok(splice_page))) {
 				iov_iter_revert(iter, copy);
 				rc = -EIO;
 				goto handle_error;
 			}
 
-			zc_pfrag.offset = off;
-			zc_pfrag.size = copy;
-			tls_append_frag(record, &zc_pfrag, copy);
+			tls_append_page(record, splice_page, off, copy);
 		} else if (copy) {
-			copy = min_t(size_t, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
+			copy = min_t(size_t, copy, frag_size);
 
-			rc = tls_device_copy_data(page_address(pfrag->page) +
-						  pfrag->offset, copy,
-						  iter);
+			rc = tls_device_copy_data(va, copy, iter);
 			if (rc)
 				goto handle_error;
-			tls_append_frag(record, pfrag, copy);
+
+			tls_append_pfrag(record, pfrag, page, frag_offset,
+					 copy);
 		}
 
 		size -= copy;
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 12/13] mm: page_frag: update documentation for page_frag
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 11/13] net: replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 13/13] mm: page_frag: add a entry in MAINTAINERS " Yunsheng Lin
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni
  Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck,
	Jonathan Corbet, Andrew Morton, linux-mm, linux-doc

Update documentation about design, implementation and API usages
for page_frag.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst | 165 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 108 +++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/page_frag_cache.c            |  65 ++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 335 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst b/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst
index 503ca6cdb804..cd66a54383c5 100644
--- a/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst
+++ b/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
 ==============
 Page fragments
 ==============
@@ -40,4 +42,165 @@ page via a single call.  The advantage to doing this is that it allows for
 cleaning up the multiple references that were added to a page in order to
 avoid calling get_page per allocation.
 
-Alexander Duyck, Nov 29, 2016.
+
+Architecture overview
+=====================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+                      +----------------------+
+                      | page_frag API caller |
+                      +----------------------+
+                                  ^
+                                  |
+                                  |
+                                  |
+                                  v
+    +------------------------------------------------------------+
+    |                   request page fragment                    |
+    +------------------------------------------------------------+
+           ^                                 ^                 ^
+           |                                 |                 |
+           |                          Cache not enough         |
+           |                                 |                 |
+           |                                 v                 |
+      Cache empty                   +-----------------+        |
+           |                        | drain old cache |        |
+           |                        +-----------------+        |
+           |                                 ^                 |
+           |_________________________________|                 |
+                             ^                                 |
+                             |                                 |
+            _________________v_______________                  |
+           |                                 |          Cache is enough
+           |                                 |                 |
+PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE         |                 |
+           |                                 |                 |
+           |             PAGE_SIZE >= PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE |
+           |                                 |                 |
+           v                                 |                 |
+    +----------------------------------+     |                 |
+    | refill cache with order > 0 page |     |                 |
+    +----------------------------------+     |                 |
+      ^                    ^                 |                 |
+      |                    |                 |                 |
+      |              Refill failed           |                 |
+      |                    |                 |                 |
+      |                    v                 v                 |
+      |      +----------------------------------+              |
+      |      |  refill cache with order 0 page  |              |
+      |      +----------------------------------+              |
+      |                       ^                                |
+Refill succeed                |                                |
+      |                 Refill succeed                         |
+      |                       |                                |
+      v                       v                                v
+    +------------------------------------------------------------+
+    |             allocate fragment from cache                   |
+    +------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+API interface
+=============
+As the design and implementation of page_frag API implies, the allocation side
+does not allow concurrent calling. Instead it is assumed that the caller must
+ensure there is not concurrent alloc calling to the same page_frag_cache
+instance by using its own lock or rely on some lockless guarantee like NAPI
+softirq.
+
+Depending on different aligning requirement, the page_frag API caller may call
+page_frag_alloc*_align*() to ensure the returned virtual address or offset of
+the page is aligned according to the 'align/alignment' parameter. Note the size
+of the allocated fragment is not aligned, the caller needs to provide an aligned
+fragsz if there is an alignment requirement for the size of the fragment.
+
+Depending on different use cases, callers expecting to deal with va, page or
+both va and page for them may call page_frag_alloc_va*, page_frag_alloc_pg*,
+or page_frag_alloc* API accordingly.
+
+There is also a use case that needs minimum memory in order for forward progress,
+but more performant if more memory is available. Using page_frag_alloc_prepare()
+and page_frag_alloc_commit() related API, the caller requests the minimum memory
+it needs and the prepare API will return the maximum size of the fragment
+returned. The caller needs to either call the commit API to report how much
+memory it actually uses, or not do so if deciding to not use any memory.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+   :identifiers: page_frag_cache_init page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc
+                 page_frag_cache_page_offset page_frag_alloc_va
+                 page_frag_alloc_va_align page_frag_alloc_va_prepare_align
+                 page_frag_alloc_probe page_frag_alloc_commit
+                 page_frag_alloc_commit_noref page_frag_alloc_abort
+
+.. kernel-doc:: mm/page_frag_cache.c
+   :identifiers: __page_frag_alloc_va_align page_frag_alloc_va_prepare
+		 page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare page_frag_alloc_prepare
+		 page_frag_cache_drain page_frag_free_va
+
+Coding examples
+===============
+
+Init & Drain API
+----------------
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+   page_frag_cache_init(pfrag);
+   ...
+   page_frag_cache_drain(pfrag);
+
+
+Alloc & Free API
+----------------
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    void *va;
+
+    va = page_frag_alloc_va_align(pfrag, size, gfp, align);
+    if (!va)
+        goto do_error;
+
+    err = do_something(va, size);
+    if (err) {
+        page_frag_free_va(va);
+        goto do_error;
+    }
+
+Prepare & Commit API
+--------------------
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    unsigned int copy, offset, size;
+    bool merge = true;
+    struct page *page;
+    void *va;
+
+    size = 32U;
+    page = page_frag_alloc_prepare(pfrag, &offset, &size, &va);
+    if (!page)
+        goto wait_for_space;
+
+    copy = min_t(unsigned int, copy, size);
+    if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset)) {
+        if (i >= max_skb_frags)
+            goto new_segment;
+
+        merge = false;
+    }
+
+    copy = mem_schedule(copy);
+    if (!copy)
+        goto wait_for_space;
+
+    err = copy_from_iter_full_nocache(va, copy, iter);
+    if (err)
+        goto do_error;
+
+    if (merge) {
+        skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
+        page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(pfrag, offset, copy);
+    } else {
+        skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
+        page_frag_alloc_commit(pfrag, offset, copy);
+    }
diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
index 50466f5b71ea..0a1594cb6512 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
@@ -61,11 +61,28 @@ struct page_frag_cache {
 #endif
 };
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_cache_init() - Init page_frag cache.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to init
+ *
+ * Inline helper to init the page_frag cache.
+ */
 static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
 	memset(nc, 0, sizeof(*nc));
 }
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc() - Check for pfmemalloc.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to check
+ *
+ * Used to check if the current page in page_frag cache is pfmemalloc'ed.
+ * It has the same calling context expection as the alloc API.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * true if the current page in page_frag cache is pfmemalloc'ed, otherwise
+ * return false.
+ */
 static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
 	return encoded_page_pfmemalloc(nc->encoded_va);
@@ -92,6 +109,19 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 				 unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 				 unsigned int align_mask);
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_va_align() - Alloc a page fragment with aligning requirement.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to allocate
+ * @fragsz: the requested fragment size
+ * @gfp_mask: the allocation gfp to use when cache needs to be refilled
+ * @align: the requested aligning requirement for virtual address of fragment
+ *
+ * WARN_ON_ONCE() checking for @align before allocing a page fragment from
+ * page_frag cache with aligning requirement.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * virtual address of the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 					     unsigned int fragsz,
 					     gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align)
@@ -100,11 +130,32 @@ static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 	return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align);
 }
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_cache_page_offset() - Return the current page fragment's offset.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to check
+ *
+ * The API is only used in net/sched/em_meta.c for historical reason, do not use
+ * it for new caller unless there is a strong reason.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * the offset of the current page fragment in the page_frag cache.
+ */
 static inline unsigned int page_frag_cache_page_offset(const struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
 	return __page_frag_cache_page_offset(nc->encoded_va, nc->remaining);
 }
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_va() - Alloc a page fragment.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to allocate
+ * @fragsz: the requested fragment size
+ * @gfp_mask: the allocation gfp to use when cache need to be refilled
+ *
+ * Get a page fragment from page_frag cache.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * virtual address of the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 				       unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
@@ -114,6 +165,21 @@ static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 void *page_frag_alloc_va_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int *fragsz,
 				 gfp_t gfp);
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_va_prepare_align() - Prepare allocing a page fragment with
+ * aligning requirement.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to prepare
+ * @fragsz: in as the requested size, out as the available size
+ * @gfp: the allocation gfp to use when cache need to be refilled
+ * @align: the requested aligning requirement
+ *
+ * WARN_ON_ONCE() checking for @align before preparing an aligned page fragment
+ * with minimum size of @fragsz, @fragsz is also used to report the maximum size
+ * of the page fragment the caller can use.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * virtual address of the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_prepare_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 						     unsigned int *fragsz,
 						     gfp_t gfp,
@@ -148,6 +214,21 @@ static inline struct encoded_va *__page_frag_alloc_probe(struct page_frag_cache
 	return encoded_va;
 }
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_probe - Probe the available page fragment.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to probe
+ * @offset: out as the offset of the page fragment
+ * @fragsz: in as the requested size, out as the available size
+ * @va: out as the virtual address of the returned page fragment
+ *
+ * Probe the current available memory to caller without doing cache refilling.
+ * If no space is available in the page_frag cache, return NULL.
+ * If the requested space is available, up to @fragsz bytes may be added to the
+ * fragment using commit API.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 #define page_frag_alloc_probe(nc, offset, fragsz, va)			\
 ({									\
 	struct page *__page = NULL;					\
@@ -162,6 +243,14 @@ static inline struct encoded_va *__page_frag_alloc_probe(struct page_frag_cache
 	__page;								\
 })
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_commit - Commit allocing a page fragment.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to commit
+ * @fragsz: size of the page fragment has been used
+ *
+ * Commit the actual used size for the allocation that was either prepared or
+ * probed.
+ */
 static inline void page_frag_alloc_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 					  unsigned int fragsz)
 {
@@ -170,6 +259,16 @@ static inline void page_frag_alloc_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 	nc->remaining -= fragsz;
 }
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_commit_noref - Commit allocing a page fragment without taking
+ * page refcount.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to commit
+ * @fragsz: size of the page fragment has been used
+ *
+ * Commit the alloc preparing or probing by passing the actual used size, but
+ * not taking refcount. Mostly used for fragmemt coalescing case when the
+ * current fragment can share the same refcount with previous fragment.
+ */
 static inline void page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 						unsigned int fragsz)
 {
@@ -177,6 +276,15 @@ static inline void page_frag_alloc_commit_noref(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 	nc->remaining -= fragsz;
 }
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_abort - Abort the page fragment alloced using page_frag_alloc()
+ * related API back to the page_frag cache.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache to which the page fragment is aborted back
+ * @fragsz: size of the page fragment to be aborted
+ *
+ * It is expected to be called from the same context as the alloc API.
+ * Mostly used for error handling cases where the fragment is no longer needed.
+ */
 static inline void page_frag_alloc_abort(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 					 unsigned int fragsz)
 {
diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
index 273ccd715eae..a150ad895663 100644
--- a/mm/page_frag_cache.c
+++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c
@@ -91,6 +91,18 @@ static struct page *page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 	return page;
 }
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_va_prepare() - Prepare allocing a page fragment.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to prepare
+ * @fragsz: in as the requested size, out as the available size
+ * @gfp: the allocation gfp to use when cache needs to be refilled
+ *
+ * Prepare a page fragment with minimum size of @fragsz, @fragsz is also used
+ * to report the maximum size of the page fragment the caller can use.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * virtual address of the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 void *page_frag_alloc_va_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 				 unsigned int *fragsz, gfp_t gfp)
 {
@@ -113,6 +125,19 @@ void *page_frag_alloc_va_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_alloc_va_prepare);
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare - Prepare allocing a page fragment.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to prepare
+ * @offset: out as the offset of the page fragment
+ * @fragsz: in as the requested size, out as the available size
+ * @gfp: the allocation gfp to use when cache needs to be refilled
+ *
+ * Prepare a page fragment with minimum size of @fragsz, @fragsz is also used
+ * to report the maximum size of the page fragment the caller can use.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 struct page *page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 					unsigned int *offset,
 					unsigned int *fragsz, gfp_t gfp)
@@ -143,6 +168,21 @@ struct page *page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_alloc_pg_prepare);
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_alloc_prepare - Prepare allocing a page fragment.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to prepare
+ * @offset: out as the offset of the page fragment
+ * @fragsz: in as the requested size, out as the available size
+ * @va: out as the virtual address of the returned page fragment
+ * @gfp: the allocation gfp to use when cache needs to be refilled
+ *
+ * Prepare a page fragment with minimum size of @fragsz, @fragsz is also used
+ * to report the maximum size of the page fragment. Return both 'struct page'
+ * and virtual address of the fragment to the caller.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 struct page *page_frag_alloc_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 				     unsigned int *offset,
 				     unsigned int *fragsz,
@@ -175,6 +215,10 @@ struct page *page_frag_alloc_prepare(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_alloc_prepare);
 
+/**
+ * page_frag_cache_drain - Drain the current page from page_frag cache.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to drain
+ */
 void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc)
 {
 	if (!nc->encoded_va)
@@ -195,6 +239,19 @@ void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain);
 
+/**
+ * __page_frag_alloc_va_align() - Alloc a page fragment with aligning
+ * requirement.
+ * @nc: page_frag cache from which to allocate
+ * @fragsz: the requested fragment size
+ * @gfp_mask: the allocation gfp to use when cache need to be refilled
+ * @align_mask: the requested aligning requirement for the 'va'
+ *
+ * Get a page fragment from page_frag cache with aligning requirement.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Return va of the page fragment, otherwise return NULL.
+ */
 void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 				 unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 				 unsigned int align_mask)
@@ -260,8 +317,12 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_va_align);
 
-/*
- * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page.
+/**
+ * page_frag_free_va - Free a page fragment.
+ * @addr: va of page fragment to be freed
+ *
+ * Free a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page by
+ * virtual address.
  */
 void page_frag_free_va(void *addr)
 {
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [RFC v4 13/13] mm: page_frag: add a entry in MAINTAINERS for page_frag
  2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 12/13] mm: page_frag: update documentation for page_frag Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-15 13:09 ` Yunsheng Lin
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Yunsheng Lin @ 2024-05-15 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, kuba, pabeni; +Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Yunsheng Lin, Alexander Duyck

After this patchset, page_frag is a small subsystem/library
on its own, so add a entry in MAINTAINERS for to indicate
the new subsystem/library's maintainer, maillist, status and
file lists of page_frag.

Alexander is the orginal author of page_frag, add him in the
MAINTAINERS too.

CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index c4c6ffbc6d10..998c5e868dd8 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -16709,6 +16709,17 @@ F:	mm/page-writeback.c
 F:	mm/readahead.c
 F:	mm/truncate.c
 
+PAGE FRAG
+M:	Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
+M:	Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
+L:	linux-mm@kvack.org
+L:	netdev@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+F:	Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst
+F:	include/linux/page_frag_cache.h
+F:	mm/page_frag_cache.c
+F:	mm/page_frag_test.c
+
 PAGE POOL
 M:	Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
 M:	Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC v4 11/13] net: replace page_frag with page_frag_cache
  2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 11/13] net: replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
@ 2024-05-21 18:31   ` Mat Martineau
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Mat Martineau @ 2024-05-21 18:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Yunsheng Lin
  Cc: davem, kuba, pabeni, netdev, linux-kernel, Alexander Duyck,
	Ayush Sawal, Eric Dumazet, Willem de Bruijn, Jason Wang,
	Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra, Juri Lelli, Vincent Guittot,
	Dietmar Eggemann, Steven Rostedt, Ben Segall, Mel Gorman,
	Daniel Bristot de Oliveira, Valentin Schneider, John Fastabend,
	Jakub Sitnicki, David Ahern, Matthieu Baerts, Geliang Tang,
	Jamal Hadi Salim, Cong Wang, Jiri Pirko, Boris Pismenny, bpf,
	mptcp

On Wed, 15 May 2024, Yunsheng Lin wrote:

> Use the newly introduced prepare/probe/commit API to
> replace page_frag with page_frag_cache for sk_page_frag().
>
> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
> ---
> .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls.h       |   3 -
> .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c    | 100 ++++---------
> .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_main.c  |   3 -
> drivers/net/tun.c                             |  44 ++----
> include/linux/sched.h                         |   4 +-
> include/net/sock.h                            |  14 +-
> kernel/exit.c                                 |   3 +-
> kernel/fork.c                                 |   3 +-
> net/core/skbuff.c                             |  59 +++++---
> net/core/skmsg.c                              |  22 +--
> net/core/sock.c                               |  46 ++++--
> net/ipv4/ip_output.c                          |  33 +++--
> net/ipv4/tcp.c                                |  35 ++---
> net/ipv4/tcp_output.c                         |  28 ++--
> net/ipv6/ip6_output.c                         |  33 +++--
> net/kcm/kcmsock.c                             |  30 ++--
> net/mptcp/protocol.c                          |  67 +++++----
> net/sched/em_meta.c                           |   2 +-
> net/tls/tls_device.c                          | 139 ++++++++++--------
> 19 files changed, 349 insertions(+), 319 deletions(-)
>

Hi Yunsheng -

The MPTCP content looks ok to me. The MPTCP regression tests pass as well.

Acked-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2024-05-21 18:31 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2024-05-15 13:09 [RFC v4 00/13] First try to replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 01/13] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 02/13] xtensa: remove the get_order() implementation Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 03/13] mm: page_frag: use free_unref_page() to free page fragment Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 04/13] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 05/13] mm: page_frag: use initial zero offset for page_frag_alloc_align() Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 06/13] mm: page_frag: add '_va' suffix to page_frag API Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 07/13] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 08/13] mm: page_frag: reuse existing space for 'size' and 'pfmemalloc' Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 09/13] net: introduce the skb_copy_to_va_nocache() helper Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 10/13] mm: page_frag: introduce prepare/probe/commit API Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 11/13] net: replace page_frag with page_frag_cache Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-21 18:31   ` Mat Martineau
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 12/13] mm: page_frag: update documentation for page_frag Yunsheng Lin
2024-05-15 13:09 ` [RFC v4 13/13] mm: page_frag: add a entry in MAINTAINERS " Yunsheng Lin

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