* [PATCH 1/5] x86/xen: start untangling PV and PVHVM guest support code
2017-02-24 16:14 [PATCH 0/5] x86/xen: untangle PV and PVHVM guest support code Vitaly Kuznetsov
@ 2017-02-24 16:14 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2017-03-01 6:22 ` [Xen-devel] " Juergen Gross
2017-02-24 16:14 ` [PATCH 2/5] x86/xen: split smp.c for PV and PVHVM guests Vitaly Kuznetsov
` (3 subsequent siblings)
4 siblings, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov @ 2017-02-24 16:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: xen-devel; +Cc: x86, linux-kernel, Boris Ostrovsky, Juergen Gross, Andrew Jones
Introduce CONFIG_XEN_PV config option and split enlighten.c into
4 files. Temporary add #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV to smp.c and mmu.c to
not break the build and not make the patch even bigger.
xen_cpu_up_prepare*/xen_cpu_die hooks require separation to support
future xen_smp_intr_init() split.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h | 3 +-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c | 7 +-
arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/xen/Kconfig | 23 +-
arch/x86/xen/Makefile | 10 +-
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c | 1904 +------------------------------------
arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c | 210 ++++
arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c | 1552 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c | 114 +++
arch/x86/xen/mmu.c | 2 +
arch/x86/xen/smp.c | 40 +-
arch/x86/xen/suspend.c | 4 +
arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S | 4 +
arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h | 2 +
include/xen/xen-ops.h | 6 +
15 files changed, 1994 insertions(+), 1889 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c
create mode 100644 arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
create mode 100644 arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h
index 67942b6..4faa12d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ extern const struct hypervisor_x86 *x86_hyper;
/* Recognized hypervisors */
extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_vmware;
extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv;
-extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen;
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_pv;
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_pvhvm;
extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm;
extern void init_hypervisor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
index 35691a6..dd68b03 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
static const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 * const hypervisors[] =
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
- &x86_hyper_xen,
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
+ &x86_hyper_xen_pv,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
+ &x86_hyper_xen_pvhvm,
#endif
&x86_hyper_vmware,
&x86_hyper_ms_hyperv,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index a61e141..5e8d129 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
task_thread_info(prev_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV))
__switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
/*
* On Xen PV, IOPL bits in pt_regs->flags have no effect, and
* current_pt_regs()->flags may not match the current task's
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig b/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
index 76b6dbd..c387560 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ config XEN
bool "Xen guest support"
depends on PARAVIRT
select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
- select XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
select XEN_HAVE_VPMU
depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_PAE)
depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_TSC
@@ -15,18 +14,32 @@ config XEN
kernel to boot in a paravirtualized environment under the
Xen hypervisor.
+config XEN_PV
+ bool "Xen PV guest support"
+ default y
+ depends on XEN
+ help
+ Support running as a Xen PV guest.
+
config XEN_DOM0
- def_bool y
- depends on XEN && PCI_XEN && SWIOTLB_XEN
+ bool "Xen PV Dom0 support"
+ default y
+ depends on XEN_PV && PCI_XEN && SWIOTLB_XEN
depends on X86_IO_APIC && ACPI && PCI
+ select XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
+ help
+ Support running as a Xen PV Dom0 guest.
config XEN_PVHVM
- def_bool y
+ bool "Xen PVHVM guest support"
+ default y
depends on XEN && PCI && X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ help
+ Support running as a Xen PVHVM guest.
config XEN_512GB
bool "Limit Xen pv-domain memory to 512GB"
- depends on XEN && X86_64
+ depends on XEN_PV && X86_64
default y
help
Limit paravirtualized user domains to 512GB of RAM.
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
index cb0164a..750727b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
@@ -7,14 +7,18 @@ endif
# Make sure early boot has no stackprotector
nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
-CFLAGS_enlighten.o := $(nostackp)
+CFLAGS_enlighten_pv.o := $(nostackp)
CFLAGS_mmu.o := $(nostackp)
-obj-y := enlighten.o setup.o multicalls.o mmu.o irq.o \
- time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
+obj-y := enlighten.o setup.o multicalls.o \
+ mmu.o irq.o time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
grant-table.o suspend.o platform-pci-unplug.o \
p2m.o apic.o pmu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PV) += enlighten_pv.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM) += enlighten_hvm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PVH) += enlighten_pvh.o
+
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
index ec1d5c4..4bd20bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -1,94 +1,15 @@
-/*
- * Core of Xen paravirt_ops implementation.
- *
- * This file contains the xen_paravirt_ops structure itself, and the
- * implementations for:
- * - privileged instructions
- * - interrupt flags
- * - segment operations
- * - booting and setup
- *
- * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
- */
-
#include <linux/cpu.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/smp.h>
-#include <linux/preempt.h>
-#include <linux/hardirq.h>
-#include <linux/percpu.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/kprobes.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
-#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/page-flags.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/console.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
-#include <linux/gfp.h>
-#include <linux/memblock.h>
-#include <linux/edd.h>
-#include <linux/frame.h>
-
#include <linux/kexec.h>
-#include <xen/xen.h>
-#include <xen/events.h>
-#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
-#include <xen/interface/version.h>
-#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
-#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
-#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
-#include <xen/interface/nmi.h>
-#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
-#include <xen/interface/hvm/start_info.h>
#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
-#include <xen/hvm.h>
-#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
-#include <xen/acpi.h>
-#include <asm/paravirt.h>
-#include <asm/apic.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
-#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
-#include <asm/fixmap.h>
-#include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/proto.h>
-#include <asm/msr-index.h>
-#include <asm/traps.h>
-#include <asm/setup.h>
-#include <asm/desc.h>
-#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
-#include <asm/reboot.h>
-#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
-#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
-#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
-#include <asm/mwait.h>
-#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
-#include <linux/acpi.h>
-#include <asm/acpi.h>
-#include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
-#include <acpi/processor.h>
-#include <xen/interface/platform.h>
-#endif
-
#include "xen-ops.h"
-#include "mmu.h"
#include "smp.h"
-#include "multicalls.h"
#include "pmu.h"
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hypercall_page);
@@ -135,14 +56,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_start_info);
struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
-void *xen_initial_gdt;
-
-RESERVE_BRK(shared_info_page_brk, PAGE_SIZE);
-
-static int xen_cpu_up_prepare(unsigned int cpu);
-static int xen_cpu_up_online(unsigned int cpu);
-static int xen_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu);
-
/*
* Point at some empty memory to start with. We map the real shared_info
* page as soon as fixmap is up and running.
@@ -162,34 +75,32 @@ struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = &xen_dummy_shared_info;
*
* 0: not available, 1: available
*/
-static int have_vcpu_info_placement = 1;
+int xen_have_vcpu_info_placement = 1;
-struct tls_descs {
- struct desc_struct desc[3];
-};
+static int xen_cpu_up_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
-/*
- * Updating the 3 TLS descriptors in the GDT on every task switch is
- * surprisingly expensive so we avoid updating them if they haven't
- * changed. Since Xen writes different descriptors than the one
- * passed in the update_descriptor hypercall we keep shadow copies to
- * compare against.
- */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tls_descs, shadow_tls_desc);
+int xen_cpuhp_setup(int (*cpu_up_prepare_cb)(unsigned int),
+ int (*cpu_dead_cb)(unsigned int))
+{
+ int rc;
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
-/*
- * PVH variables.
- *
- * xen_pvh and pvh_bootparams need to live in data segment since they
- * are used after startup_{32|64}, which clear .bss, are invoked.
- */
-bool xen_pvh __attribute__((section(".data"))) = 0;
-struct boot_params pvh_bootparams __attribute__((section(".data")));
+ rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_XEN_PREPARE,
+ "x86/xen/hvm_guest:prepare",
+ cpu_up_prepare_cb, cpu_dead_cb);
+ if (rc >= 0) {
+ rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
+ "x86/xen/hvm_guest:online",
+ xen_cpu_up_online, NULL);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_XEN_PREPARE);
+ }
-struct hvm_start_info pvh_start_info;
-unsigned int pvh_start_info_sz = sizeof(pvh_start_info);
-#endif
+ return rc >= 0 ? 0 : rc;
+}
static void clamp_max_cpus(void)
{
@@ -226,7 +137,7 @@ void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu)
per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) =
&HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[xen_vcpu_nr(cpu)];
- if (!have_vcpu_info_placement) {
+ if (!xen_have_vcpu_info_placement) {
if (cpu >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
clamp_max_cpus();
return;
@@ -249,7 +160,7 @@ void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu)
if (err) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "register_vcpu_info failed: err=%d\n", err);
- have_vcpu_info_placement = 0;
+ xen_have_vcpu_info_placement = 0;
clamp_max_cpus();
} else {
/* This cpu is using the registered vcpu info, even if
@@ -258,1771 +169,42 @@ void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu)
}
}
-/*
- * On restore, set the vcpu placement up again.
- * If it fails, then we're in a bad state, since
- * we can't back out from using it...
- */
-void xen_vcpu_restore(void)
+void xen_reboot(int reason)
{
+ struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = reason };
int cpu;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- bool other_cpu = (cpu != smp_processor_id());
- bool is_up = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu),
- NULL);
-
- if (other_cpu && is_up &&
- HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL))
- BUG();
-
- xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
-
- if (have_vcpu_info_placement)
- xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
-
- if (other_cpu && is_up &&
- HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL))
- BUG();
- }
-}
-
-static void __init xen_banner(void)
-{
- unsigned version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
- struct xen_extraversion extra;
- HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_extraversion, &extra);
-
- pr_info("Booting paravirtualized kernel %son %s\n",
- xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) ?
- "with PVH extensions " : "", pv_info.name);
- printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version: %d.%d%s%s\n",
- version >> 16, version & 0xffff, extra.extraversion,
- xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad) ? " (preserve-AD)" : "");
-}
-/* Check if running on Xen version (major, minor) or later */
-bool
-xen_running_on_version_or_later(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
-{
- unsigned int version;
-
- if (!xen_domain())
- return false;
-
- version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
- if ((((version >> 16) == major) && ((version & 0xffff) >= minor)) ||
- ((version >> 16) > major))
- return true;
- return false;
-}
-
-#define CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF 6
-#define APERFMPERF_PRESENT 0
-
-static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask = ~0;
-static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask = ~0;
-
-static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
-static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
-static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
-
-static void xen_cpuid(unsigned int *ax, unsigned int *bx,
- unsigned int *cx, unsigned int *dx)
-{
- unsigned maskebx = ~0;
- unsigned maskecx = ~0;
- unsigned maskedx = ~0;
- unsigned setecx = 0;
- /*
- * Mask out inconvenient features, to try and disable as many
- * unsupported kernel subsystems as possible.
- */
- switch (*ax) {
- case 1:
- maskecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask;
- setecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
- maskedx = cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask;
- break;
-
- case CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF:
- /* Synthesize the values.. */
- *ax = 0;
- *bx = 0;
- *cx = cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
- *dx = cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
- return;
-
- case CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF:
- /* Disabling APERFMPERF for kernel usage */
- maskecx = ~(1 << APERFMPERF_PRESENT);
- break;
-
- case 0xb:
- /* Suppress extended topology stuff */
- maskebx = 0;
- break;
- }
-
- asm(XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
- : "=a" (*ax),
- "=b" (*bx),
- "=c" (*cx),
- "=d" (*dx)
- : "0" (*ax), "2" (*cx));
-
- *bx &= maskebx;
- *cx &= maskecx;
- *cx |= setecx;
- *dx &= maskedx;
-}
-STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(xen_cpuid); /* XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX */
-
-static bool __init xen_check_mwait(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
- struct xen_platform_op op = {
- .cmd = XENPF_set_processor_pminfo,
- .u.set_pminfo.id = -1,
- .u.set_pminfo.type = XEN_PM_PDC,
- };
- uint32_t buf[3];
- unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
- unsigned int mwait_mask;
-
- /* We need to determine whether it is OK to expose the MWAIT
- * capability to the kernel to harvest deeper than C3 states from ACPI
- * _CST using the processor_harvest_xen.c module. For this to work, we
- * need to gather the MWAIT_LEAF values (which the cstate.c code
- * checks against). The hypervisor won't expose the MWAIT flag because
- * it would break backwards compatibility; so we will find out directly
- * from the hardware and hypercall.
- */
- if (!xen_initial_domain())
- return false;
-
- /*
- * When running under platform earlier than Xen4.2, do not expose
- * mwait, to avoid the risk of loading native acpi pad driver
- */
- if (!xen_running_on_version_or_later(4, 2))
- return false;
-
- ax = 1;
- cx = 0;
-
- native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
-
- mwait_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_EST % 32)) |
- (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
-
- if ((cx & mwait_mask) != mwait_mask)
- return false;
-
- /* We need to emulate the MWAIT_LEAF and for that we need both
- * ecx and edx. The hypercall provides only partial information.
- */
-
- ax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
- bx = 0;
- cx = 0;
- dx = 0;
-
- native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
-
- /* Ask the Hypervisor whether to clear ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH. If so,
- * don't expose MWAIT_LEAF and let ACPI pick the IOPORT version of C3.
- */
- buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
- buf[1] = 1;
- buf[2] = (ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP | ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SWSMP);
-
- set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.set_pminfo.pdc, buf);
-
- if ((HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op) == 0) &&
- (buf[2] & (ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH))) {
- cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val = cx;
- cpuid_leaf5_edx_val = dx;
- }
- return true;
-#else
- return false;
-#endif
-}
-static void __init xen_init_cpuid_mask(void)
-{
- unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
- unsigned int xsave_mask;
-
- cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask =
- ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_MTRR) | /* disable MTRR */
- (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACC)); /* thermal monitoring */
-
- if (!xen_initial_domain())
- cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask &=
- ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_ACPI)); /* disable ACPI */
-
- cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~(1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC % 32));
-
- ax = 1;
- cx = 0;
- cpuid(1, &ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
-
- xsave_mask =
- (1 << (X86_FEATURE_XSAVE % 32)) |
- (1 << (X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE % 32));
-
- /* Xen will set CR4.OSXSAVE if supported and not disabled by force */
- if ((cx & xsave_mask) != xsave_mask)
- cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~xsave_mask; /* disable XSAVE & OSXSAVE */
- if (xen_check_mwait())
- cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
-}
-
-static void xen_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long val)
-{
- HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(reg, val);
-}
-
-static unsigned long xen_get_debugreg(int reg)
-{
- return HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(reg);
-}
-
-static void xen_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
-{
- xen_mc_flush();
- paravirt_end_context_switch(next);
-}
-
-static unsigned long xen_store_tr(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Set the page permissions for a particular virtual address. If the
- * address is a vmalloc mapping (or other non-linear mapping), then
- * find the linear mapping of the page and also set its protections to
- * match.
- */
-static void set_aliased_prot(void *v, pgprot_t prot)
-{
- int level;
- pte_t *ptep;
- pte_t pte;
- unsigned long pfn;
- struct page *page;
- unsigned char dummy;
-
- ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)v, &level);
- BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
-
- pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
- page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-
- pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
-
- /*
- * Careful: update_va_mapping() will fail if the virtual address
- * we're poking isn't populated in the page tables. We don't
- * need to worry about the direct map (that's always in the page
- * tables), but we need to be careful about vmap space. In
- * particular, the top level page table can lazily propagate
- * entries between processes, so if we've switched mms since we
- * vmapped the target in the first place, we might not have the
- * top-level page table entry populated.
- *
- * We disable preemption because we want the same mm active when
- * we probe the target and when we issue the hypercall. We'll
- * have the same nominal mm, but if we're a kernel thread, lazy
- * mm dropping could change our pgd.
- *
- * Out of an abundance of caution, this uses __get_user() to fault
- * in the target address just in case there's some obscure case
- * in which the target address isn't readable.
- */
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- probe_kernel_read(&dummy, v, 1);
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)v, pte, 0))
- BUG();
-
- if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
- void *av = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
-
- if (av != v)
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)av, pte, 0))
- BUG();
- } else
- kmap_flush_unused();
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static void xen_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
-{
- const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
- int i;
-
- /*
- * We need to mark the all aliases of the LDT pages RO. We
- * don't need to call vm_flush_aliases(), though, since that's
- * only responsible for flushing aliases out the TLBs, not the
- * page tables, and Xen will flush the TLB for us if needed.
- *
- * To avoid confusing future readers: none of this is necessary
- * to load the LDT. The hypervisor only checks this when the
- * LDT is faulted in due to subsequent descriptor access.
- */
-
- for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
- set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-}
-
-static void xen_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
-{
- const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
- int i;
-
- for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
- set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL);
-}
-
-static void xen_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
-{
- struct mmuext_op *op;
- struct multicall_space mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
-
- trace_xen_cpu_set_ldt(addr, entries);
-
- op = mcs.args;
- op->cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
- op->arg1.linear_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
- op->arg2.nr_ents = entries;
-
- MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
-}
-
-static void xen_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
-{
- unsigned long va = dtr->address;
- unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
- unsigned pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);
- unsigned long frames[pages];
- int f;
-
- /*
- * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
- * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
- */
-
- BUG_ON(size > 65536);
- BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
-
- for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
- int level;
- pte_t *ptep;
- unsigned long pfn, mfn;
- void *virt;
-
- /*
- * The GDT is per-cpu and is in the percpu data area.
- * That can be virtually mapped, so we need to do a
- * page-walk to get the underlying MFN for the
- * hypercall. The page can also be in the kernel's
- * linear range, so we need to RO that mapping too.
- */
- ptep = lookup_address(va, &level);
- BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
-
- pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
- mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
- virt = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
-
- frames[f] = mfn;
-
- make_lowmem_page_readonly((void *)va);
- make_lowmem_page_readonly(virt);
- }
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
- BUG();
-}
-
-/*
- * load_gdt for early boot, when the gdt is only mapped once
- */
-static void __init xen_load_gdt_boot(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
-{
- unsigned long va = dtr->address;
- unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
- unsigned pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);
- unsigned long frames[pages];
- int f;
-
- /*
- * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
- * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
- */
-
- BUG_ON(size > 65536);
- BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
-
- for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
- pte_t pte;
- unsigned long pfn, mfn;
-
- pfn = virt_to_pfn(va);
- mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
-
- pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)va, pte, 0))
- BUG();
-
- frames[f] = mfn;
- }
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
- BUG();
-}
-
-static inline bool desc_equal(const struct desc_struct *d1,
- const struct desc_struct *d2)
-{
- return d1->a == d2->a && d1->b == d2->b;
-}
-
-static void load_TLS_descriptor(struct thread_struct *t,
- unsigned int cpu, unsigned int i)
-{
- struct desc_struct *shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_tls_desc, cpu).desc[i];
- struct desc_struct *gdt;
- xmaddr_t maddr;
- struct multicall_space mc;
-
- if (desc_equal(shadow, &t->tls_array[i]))
- return;
-
- *shadow = t->tls_array[i];
-
- gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
- maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+i]);
- mc = __xen_mc_entry(0);
-
- MULTI_update_descriptor(mc.mc, maddr.maddr, t->tls_array[i]);
-}
-
-static void xen_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
-{
- /*
- * XXX sleazy hack: If we're being called in a lazy-cpu zone
- * and lazy gs handling is enabled, it means we're in a
- * context switch, and %gs has just been saved. This means we
- * can zero it out to prevent faults on exit from the
- * hypervisor if the next process has no %gs. Either way, it
- * has been saved, and the new value will get loaded properly.
- * This will go away as soon as Xen has been modified to not
- * save/restore %gs for normal hypercalls.
- *
- * On x86_64, this hack is not used for %gs, because gs points
- * to KERNEL_GS_BASE (and uses it for PDA references), so we
- * must not zero %gs on x86_64
- *
- * For x86_64, we need to zero %fs, otherwise we may get an
- * exception between the new %fs descriptor being loaded and
- * %fs being effectively cleared at __switch_to().
- */
- if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- lazy_load_gs(0);
-#else
- loadsegment(fs, 0);
-#endif
- }
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 0);
- load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 1);
- load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 2);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
-}
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ xen_pmu_finish(cpu);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static void xen_load_gs_index(unsigned int idx)
-{
- if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL, idx))
+ if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r))
BUG();
}
-#endif
-static void xen_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entrynum,
- const void *ptr)
+void xen_emergency_restart(void)
{
- xmaddr_t mach_lp = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entrynum]);
- u64 entry = *(u64 *)ptr;
-
- trace_xen_cpu_write_ldt_entry(dt, entrynum, entry);
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- xen_mc_flush();
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(mach_lp.maddr, entry))
- BUG();
-
- preempt_enable();
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
}
-static int cvt_gate_to_trap(int vector, const gate_desc *val,
- struct trap_info *info)
+static int
+xen_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
- unsigned long addr;
-
- if (val->type != GATE_TRAP && val->type != GATE_INTERRUPT)
- return 0;
-
- info->vector = vector;
-
- addr = gate_offset(*val);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- /*
- * Look for known traps using IST, and substitute them
- * appropriately. The debugger ones are the only ones we care
- * about. Xen will handle faults like double_fault,
- * so we should never see them. Warn if
- * there's an unexpected IST-using fault handler.
- */
- if (addr == (unsigned long)debug)
- addr = (unsigned long)xen_debug;
- else if (addr == (unsigned long)int3)
- addr = (unsigned long)xen_int3;
- else if (addr == (unsigned long)stack_segment)
- addr = (unsigned long)xen_stack_segment;
- else if (addr == (unsigned long)double_fault) {
- /* Don't need to handle these */
- return 0;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
- } else if (addr == (unsigned long)machine_check) {
- /*
- * when xen hypervisor inject vMCE to guest,
- * use native mce handler to handle it
- */
- ;
-#endif
- } else if (addr == (unsigned long)nmi)
- /*
- * Use the native version as well.
- */
- ;
- else {
- /* Some other trap using IST? */
- if (WARN_ON(val->ist != 0))
- return 0;
- }
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
- info->address = addr;
-
- info->cs = gate_segment(*val);
- info->flags = val->dpl;
- /* interrupt gates clear IF */
- if (val->type == GATE_INTERRUPT)
- info->flags |= 1 << 2;
-
- return 1;
+ if (!kexec_crash_loaded())
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
-/* Locations of each CPU's IDT */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, idt_desc);
-
-/* Set an IDT entry. If the entry is part of the current IDT, then
- also update Xen. */
-static void xen_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entrynum, const gate_desc *g)
-{
- unsigned long p = (unsigned long)&dt[entrynum];
- unsigned long start, end;
-
- trace_xen_cpu_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- start = __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.address);
- end = start + __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.size) + 1;
-
- xen_mc_flush();
-
- native_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
-
- if (p >= start && (p + 8) <= end) {
- struct trap_info info[2];
-
- info[1].address = 0;
-
- if (cvt_gate_to_trap(entrynum, g, &info[0]))
- if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(info))
- BUG();
- }
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
+static struct notifier_block xen_panic_block = {
+ .notifier_call = xen_panic_event,
+ .priority = INT_MIN
+};
-static void xen_convert_trap_info(const struct desc_ptr *desc,
- struct trap_info *traps)
+int xen_panic_handler_init(void)
{
- unsigned in, out, count;
-
- count = (desc->size+1) / sizeof(gate_desc);
- BUG_ON(count > 256);
-
- for (in = out = 0; in < count; in++) {
- gate_desc *entry = (gate_desc*)(desc->address) + in;
-
- if (cvt_gate_to_trap(in, entry, &traps[out]))
- out++;
- }
- traps[out].address = 0;
+ atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &xen_panic_block);
+ return 0;
}
-void xen_copy_trap_info(struct trap_info *traps)
-{
- const struct desc_ptr *desc = this_cpu_ptr(&idt_desc);
-
- xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
-}
-
-/* Load a new IDT into Xen. In principle this can be per-CPU, so we
- hold a spinlock to protect the static traps[] array (static because
- it avoids allocation, and saves stack space). */
-static void xen_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *desc)
-{
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
- static struct trap_info traps[257];
-
- trace_xen_cpu_load_idt(desc);
-
- spin_lock(&lock);
-
- memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&idt_desc), desc, sizeof(idt_desc));
-
- xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
-
- xen_mc_flush();
- if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(traps))
- BUG();
-
- spin_unlock(&lock);
-}
-
-/* Write a GDT descriptor entry. Ignore LDT descriptors, since
- they're handled differently. */
-static void xen_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
- const void *desc, int type)
-{
- trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- switch (type) {
- case DESC_LDT:
- case DESC_TSS:
- /* ignore */
- break;
-
- default: {
- xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
-
- xen_mc_flush();
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
- BUG();
- }
-
- }
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-/*
- * Version of write_gdt_entry for use at early boot-time needed to
- * update an entry as simply as possible.
- */
-static void __init xen_write_gdt_entry_boot(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
- const void *desc, int type)
-{
- trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
-
- switch (type) {
- case DESC_LDT:
- case DESC_TSS:
- /* ignore */
- break;
-
- default: {
- xmaddr_t maddr = virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
- dt[entry] = *(struct desc_struct *)desc;
- }
-
- }
-}
-
-static void xen_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
- struct thread_struct *thread)
-{
- struct multicall_space mcs;
-
- mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
- MULTI_stack_switch(mcs.mc, __KERNEL_DS, thread->sp0);
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
- tss->x86_tss.sp0 = thread->sp0;
-}
-
-void xen_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
-{
- struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
-
- /* Force the change at ring 0. */
- set_iopl.iopl = (mask == 0) ? 1 : (mask >> 12) & 3;
- HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
-}
-
-static void xen_io_delay(void)
-{
-}
-
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr0_value);
-
-static unsigned long xen_read_cr0(void)
-{
- unsigned long cr0 = this_cpu_read(xen_cr0_value);
-
- if (unlikely(cr0 == 0)) {
- cr0 = native_read_cr0();
- this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
- }
-
- return cr0;
-}
-
-static void xen_write_cr0(unsigned long cr0)
-{
- struct multicall_space mcs;
-
- this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
-
- /* Only pay attention to cr0.TS; everything else is
- ignored. */
- mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
-
- MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, (cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) != 0);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
-}
-
-static void xen_write_cr4(unsigned long cr4)
-{
- cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PCE);
-
- native_write_cr4(cr4);
-}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static inline unsigned long xen_read_cr8(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-static inline void xen_write_cr8(unsigned long val)
-{
- BUG_ON(val);
-}
-#endif
-
-static u64 xen_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, int *err)
-{
- u64 val;
-
- if (pmu_msr_read(msr, &val, err))
- return val;
-
- val = native_read_msr_safe(msr, err);
- switch (msr) {
- case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
- if (!(cpuid_ecx(1) & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
-#endif
- val &= ~X2APIC_ENABLE;
- break;
- }
- return val;
-}
-
-static int xen_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
-{
- int ret;
-
- ret = 0;
-
- switch (msr) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- unsigned which;
- u64 base;
-
- case MSR_FS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_FS; goto set;
- case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_GS_USER; goto set;
- case MSR_GS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL; goto set;
-
- set:
- base = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
- if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(which, base) != 0)
- ret = -EIO;
- break;
-#endif
-
- case MSR_STAR:
- case MSR_CSTAR:
- case MSR_LSTAR:
- case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
- case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
- case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
- case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
- /* Fast syscall setup is all done in hypercalls, so
- these are all ignored. Stub them out here to stop
- Xen console noise. */
- break;
-
- default:
- if (!pmu_msr_write(msr, low, high, &ret))
- ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static u64 xen_read_msr(unsigned int msr)
-{
- /*
- * This will silently swallow a #GP from RDMSR. It may be worth
- * changing that.
- */
- int err;
-
- return xen_read_msr_safe(msr, &err);
-}
-
-static void xen_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
-{
- /*
- * This will silently swallow a #GP from WRMSR. It may be worth
- * changing that.
- */
- xen_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
-}
-
-void xen_setup_shared_info(void)
-{
- if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
- set_fixmap(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
- xen_start_info->shared_info);
-
- HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
- (struct shared_info *)fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP);
- } else
- HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
- (struct shared_info *)__va(xen_start_info->shared_info);
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
- /* In UP this is as good a place as any to set up shared info */
- xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
-#endif
-
- xen_setup_mfn_list_list();
-}
-
-/* This is called once we have the cpu_possible_mask */
-void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void)
-{
- int cpu;
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- /* Set up direct vCPU id mapping for PV guests. */
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
- xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
- }
-
- /*
- * xen_vcpu_setup managed to place the vcpu_info within the
- * percpu area for all cpus, so make use of it.
- */
- if (have_vcpu_info_placement) {
- pv_irq_ops.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl_direct);
- pv_irq_ops.restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl_direct);
- pv_irq_ops.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable_direct);
- pv_irq_ops.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_enable_direct);
- pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2_direct;
- }
-}
-
-static unsigned xen_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
-{
- char *start, *end, *reloc;
- unsigned ret;
-
- start = end = reloc = NULL;
-
-#define SITE(op, x) \
- case PARAVIRT_PATCH(op.x): \
- if (have_vcpu_info_placement) { \
- start = (char *)xen_##x##_direct; \
- end = xen_##x##_direct_end; \
- reloc = xen_##x##_direct_reloc; \
- } \
- goto patch_site
-
- switch (type) {
- SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
- SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
- SITE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl);
- SITE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl);
-#undef SITE
-
- patch_site:
- if (start == NULL || (end-start) > len)
- goto default_patch;
-
- ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, start, end);
-
- /* Note: because reloc is assigned from something that
- appears to be an array, gcc assumes it's non-null,
- but doesn't know its relationship with start and
- end. */
- if (reloc > start && reloc < end) {
- int reloc_off = reloc - start;
- long *relocp = (long *)(insnbuf + reloc_off);
- long delta = start - (char *)addr;
-
- *relocp += delta;
- }
- break;
-
- default_patch:
- default:
- ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, insnbuf,
- addr, len);
- break;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static const struct pv_info xen_info __initconst = {
- .shared_kernel_pmd = 0,
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- .extra_user_64bit_cs = FLAT_USER_CS64,
-#endif
- .name = "Xen",
-};
-
-static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initconst = {
- .patch = xen_patch,
-};
-
-static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initconst = {
- .cpuid = xen_cpuid,
-
- .set_debugreg = xen_set_debugreg,
- .get_debugreg = xen_get_debugreg,
-
- .read_cr0 = xen_read_cr0,
- .write_cr0 = xen_write_cr0,
-
- .read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
- .write_cr4 = xen_write_cr4,
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- .read_cr8 = xen_read_cr8,
- .write_cr8 = xen_write_cr8,
-#endif
-
- .wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
-
- .read_msr = xen_read_msr,
- .write_msr = xen_write_msr,
-
- .read_msr_safe = xen_read_msr_safe,
- .write_msr_safe = xen_write_msr_safe,
-
- .read_pmc = xen_read_pmc,
-
- .iret = xen_iret,
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- .usergs_sysret64 = xen_sysret64,
-#endif
-
- .load_tr_desc = paravirt_nop,
- .set_ldt = xen_set_ldt,
- .load_gdt = xen_load_gdt,
- .load_idt = xen_load_idt,
- .load_tls = xen_load_tls,
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- .load_gs_index = xen_load_gs_index,
-#endif
-
- .alloc_ldt = xen_alloc_ldt,
- .free_ldt = xen_free_ldt,
-
- .store_idt = native_store_idt,
- .store_tr = xen_store_tr,
-
- .write_ldt_entry = xen_write_ldt_entry,
- .write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry,
- .write_idt_entry = xen_write_idt_entry,
- .load_sp0 = xen_load_sp0,
-
- .set_iopl_mask = xen_set_iopl_mask,
- .io_delay = xen_io_delay,
-
- /* Xen takes care of %gs when switching to usermode for us */
- .swapgs = paravirt_nop,
-
- .start_context_switch = paravirt_start_context_switch,
- .end_context_switch = xen_end_context_switch,
-};
-
-static void xen_reboot(int reason)
-{
- struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = reason };
- int cpu;
-
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
- xen_pmu_finish(cpu);
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r))
- BUG();
-}
-
-static void xen_restart(char *msg)
-{
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
-}
-
-static void xen_emergency_restart(void)
-{
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
-}
-
-static void xen_machine_halt(void)
-{
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
-}
-
-static void xen_machine_power_off(void)
-{
- if (pm_power_off)
- pm_power_off();
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
-}
-
-static void xen_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
-}
-
-static int
-xen_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
-{
- if (!kexec_crash_loaded())
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
-}
-
-static struct notifier_block xen_panic_block = {
- .notifier_call= xen_panic_event,
- .priority = INT_MIN
-};
-
-int xen_panic_handler_init(void)
-{
- atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &xen_panic_block);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static const struct machine_ops xen_machine_ops __initconst = {
- .restart = xen_restart,
- .halt = xen_machine_halt,
- .power_off = xen_machine_power_off,
- .shutdown = xen_machine_halt,
- .crash_shutdown = xen_crash_shutdown,
- .emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart,
-};
-
-static unsigned char xen_get_nmi_reason(void)
-{
- unsigned char reason = 0;
-
- /* Construct a value which looks like it came from port 0x61. */
- if (test_bit(_XEN_NMIREASON_io_error,
- &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.nmi_reason))
- reason |= NMI_REASON_IOCHK;
- if (test_bit(_XEN_NMIREASON_pci_serr,
- &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.nmi_reason))
- reason |= NMI_REASON_SERR;
-
- return reason;
-}
-
-static void __init xen_boot_params_init_edd(void)
-{
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EDD)
- struct xen_platform_op op;
- struct edd_info *edd_info;
- u32 *mbr_signature;
- unsigned nr;
- int ret;
-
- edd_info = boot_params.eddbuf;
- mbr_signature = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer;
-
- op.cmd = XENPF_firmware_info;
-
- op.u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_DISK_INFO;
- for (nr = 0; nr < EDDMAXNR; nr++) {
- struct edd_info *info = edd_info + nr;
-
- op.u.firmware_info.index = nr;
- info->params.length = sizeof(info->params);
- set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_info.edd_params,
- &info->params);
- ret = HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
- if (ret)
- break;
-
-#define C(x) info->x = op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_info.x
- C(device);
- C(version);
- C(interface_support);
- C(legacy_max_cylinder);
- C(legacy_max_head);
- C(legacy_sectors_per_track);
-#undef C
- }
- boot_params.eddbuf_entries = nr;
-
- op.u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_DISK_MBR_SIGNATURE;
- for (nr = 0; nr < EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX; nr++) {
- op.u.firmware_info.index = nr;
- ret = HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
- if (ret)
- break;
- mbr_signature[nr] = op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_mbr_signature.mbr_signature;
- }
- boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries = nr;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * Set up the GDT and segment registers for -fstack-protector. Until
- * we do this, we have to be careful not to call any stack-protected
- * function, which is most of the kernel.
- */
-static void xen_setup_gdt(int cpu)
-{
- pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry_boot;
- pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt_boot;
-
- setup_stack_canary_segment(0);
- switch_to_new_gdt(0);
-
- pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry;
- pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt;
-}
-
-static void __init xen_dom0_set_legacy_features(void)
-{
- x86_platform.legacy.rtc = 1;
-}
-
-static int xen_cpuhp_setup(void)
-{
- int rc;
-
- rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_XEN_PREPARE,
- "x86/xen/hvm_guest:prepare",
- xen_cpu_up_prepare, xen_cpu_dead);
- if (rc >= 0) {
- rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
- "x86/xen/hvm_guest:online",
- xen_cpu_up_online, NULL);
- if (rc < 0)
- cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_XEN_PREPARE);
- }
-
- return rc >= 0 ? 0 : rc;
-}
-
-/* First C function to be called on Xen boot */
-asmlinkage __visible void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
-{
- struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
- unsigned long initrd_start = 0;
- int rc;
-
- if (!xen_start_info)
- return;
-
- xen_domain_type = XEN_PV_DOMAIN;
-
- xen_setup_features();
-
- xen_setup_machphys_mapping();
-
- /* Install Xen paravirt ops */
- pv_info = xen_info;
- pv_init_ops = xen_init_ops;
- pv_cpu_ops = xen_cpu_ops;
-
- x86_platform.get_nmi_reason = xen_get_nmi_reason;
-
- x86_init.resources.memory_setup = xen_memory_setup;
- x86_init.oem.arch_setup = xen_arch_setup;
- x86_init.oem.banner = xen_banner;
-
- xen_init_time_ops();
-
- /*
- * Set up some pagetable state before starting to set any ptes.
- */
-
- xen_init_mmu_ops();
-
- /* Prevent unwanted bits from being set in PTEs. */
- __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
-
- /*
- * Prevent page tables from being allocated in highmem, even
- * if CONFIG_HIGHPTE is enabled.
- */
- __userpte_alloc_gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
-
- /* Work out if we support NX */
- x86_configure_nx();
-
- /* Get mfn list */
- xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine();
-
- /*
- * Set up kernel GDT and segment registers, mainly so that
- * -fstack-protector code can be executed.
- */
- xen_setup_gdt(0);
-
- xen_init_irq_ops();
- xen_init_cpuid_mask();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- /*
- * set up the basic apic ops.
- */
- xen_init_apic();
-#endif
-
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad)) {
- pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_start = xen_ptep_modify_prot_start;
- pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit = xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit;
- }
-
- machine_ops = xen_machine_ops;
-
- /*
- * The only reliable way to retain the initial address of the
- * percpu gdt_page is to remember it here, so we can go and
- * mark it RW later, when the initial percpu area is freed.
- */
- xen_initial_gdt = &per_cpu(gdt_page, 0);
-
- xen_smp_init();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
- /*
- * The pages we from Xen are not related to machine pages, so
- * any NUMA information the kernel tries to get from ACPI will
- * be meaningless. Prevent it from trying.
- */
- acpi_numa = -1;
-#endif
- /* Don't do the full vcpu_info placement stuff until we have a
- possible map and a non-dummy shared_info. */
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu, 0) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0];
-
- WARN_ON(xen_cpuhp_setup());
-
- local_irq_disable();
- early_boot_irqs_disabled = true;
-
- xen_raw_console_write("mapping kernel into physical memory\n");
- xen_setup_kernel_pagetable((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base,
- xen_start_info->nr_pages);
- xen_reserve_special_pages();
-
- /* keep using Xen gdt for now; no urgent need to change it */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- pv_info.kernel_rpl = 1;
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel))
- pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
-#else
- pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
-#endif
- /* set the limit of our address space */
- xen_reserve_top();
-
- /*
- * We used to do this in xen_arch_setup, but that is too late
- * on AMD were early_cpu_init (run before ->arch_setup()) calls
- * early_amd_init which pokes 0xcf8 port.
- */
- set_iopl.iopl = 1;
- rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
- if (rc != 0)
- xen_raw_printk("physdev_op failed %d\n", rc);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- /* set up basic CPUID stuff */
- cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data);
- set_cpu_cap(&new_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
- new_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = 1;
- new_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX] = cpuid_edx(1);
-#endif
-
- if (xen_start_info->mod_start) {
- if (xen_start_info->flags & SIF_MOD_START_PFN)
- initrd_start = PFN_PHYS(xen_start_info->mod_start);
- else
- initrd_start = __pa(xen_start_info->mod_start);
- }
-
- /* Poke various useful things into boot_params */
- boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader = (9 << 4) | 0;
- boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image = initrd_start;
- boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size = xen_start_info->mod_len;
- boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr = __pa(xen_start_info->cmd_line);
- boot_params.hdr.hardware_subarch = X86_SUBARCH_XEN;
-
- if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
- add_preferred_console("xenboot", 0, NULL);
- add_preferred_console("tty", 0, NULL);
- add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
- if (pci_xen)
- x86_init.pci.arch_init = pci_xen_init;
- } else {
- const struct dom0_vga_console_info *info =
- (void *)((char *)xen_start_info +
- xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_off);
- struct xen_platform_op op = {
- .cmd = XENPF_firmware_info,
- .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
- .u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_KBD_SHIFT_FLAGS,
- };
-
- x86_platform.set_legacy_features =
- xen_dom0_set_legacy_features;
- xen_init_vga(info, xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_size);
- xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn = 0;
- xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn = 0;
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op) == 0)
- boot_params.kbd_status = op.u.firmware_info.u.kbd_shift_flags;
-
- /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
- pci_request_acs();
-
- xen_acpi_sleep_register();
-
- /* Avoid searching for BIOS MP tables */
- x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop;
- x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config = x86_init_uint_noop;
-
- xen_boot_params_init_edd();
- }
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
- /* PCI BIOS service won't work from a PV guest. */
- pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
-#endif
- xen_raw_console_write("about to get started...\n");
-
- /* Let's presume PV guests always boot on vCPU with id 0. */
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, 0) = 0;
-
- xen_setup_runstate_info(0);
-
- xen_efi_init();
-
- /* Start the world */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- i386_start_kernel();
-#else
- cr4_init_shadow(); /* 32b kernel does this in i386_start_kernel() */
- x86_64_start_reservations((char *)__pa_symbol(&boot_params));
-#endif
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
-
-static void xen_pvh_arch_setup(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
- /* Make sure we don't fall back to (default) ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC. */
- if (nr_ioapics == 0)
- acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM;
-#endif
-}
-
-static void __init init_pvh_bootparams(void)
-{
- struct xen_memory_map memmap;
- unsigned int i;
- int rc;
-
- memset(&pvh_bootparams, 0, sizeof(pvh_bootparams));
-
- memmap.nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(pvh_bootparams.e820_map);
- set_xen_guest_handle(memmap.buffer, pvh_bootparams.e820_map);
- rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_memory_map, &memmap);
- if (rc) {
- xen_raw_printk("XENMEM_memory_map failed (%d)\n", rc);
- BUG();
- }
-
- if (memmap.nr_entries < E820MAX - 1) {
- pvh_bootparams.e820_map[memmap.nr_entries].addr =
- ISA_START_ADDRESS;
- pvh_bootparams.e820_map[memmap.nr_entries].size =
- ISA_END_ADDRESS - ISA_START_ADDRESS;
- pvh_bootparams.e820_map[memmap.nr_entries].type =
- E820_RESERVED;
- memmap.nr_entries++;
- } else
- xen_raw_printk("Warning: Can fit ISA range into e820\n");
-
- sanitize_e820_map(pvh_bootparams.e820_map,
- ARRAY_SIZE(pvh_bootparams.e820_map),
- &memmap.nr_entries);
-
- pvh_bootparams.e820_entries = memmap.nr_entries;
- for (i = 0; i < pvh_bootparams.e820_entries; i++)
- e820_add_region(pvh_bootparams.e820_map[i].addr,
- pvh_bootparams.e820_map[i].size,
- pvh_bootparams.e820_map[i].type);
-
- pvh_bootparams.hdr.cmd_line_ptr =
- pvh_start_info.cmdline_paddr;
-
- /* The first module is always ramdisk. */
- if (pvh_start_info.nr_modules) {
- struct hvm_modlist_entry *modaddr =
- __va(pvh_start_info.modlist_paddr);
- pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_image = modaddr->paddr;
- pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_size = modaddr->size;
- }
-
- /*
- * See Documentation/x86/boot.txt.
- *
- * Version 2.12 supports Xen entry point but we will use default x86/PC
- * environment (i.e. hardware_subarch 0).
- */
- pvh_bootparams.hdr.version = 0x212;
- pvh_bootparams.hdr.type_of_loader = (9 << 4) | 0; /* Xen loader */
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine (and those that it might call) should not use
- * anything that lives in .bss since that segment will be cleared later.
- */
-void __init xen_prepare_pvh(void)
-{
- u32 msr;
- u64 pfn;
-
- if (pvh_start_info.magic != XEN_HVM_START_MAGIC_VALUE) {
- xen_raw_printk("Error: Unexpected magic value (0x%08x)\n",
- pvh_start_info.magic);
- BUG();
- }
-
- xen_pvh = 1;
-
- msr = cpuid_ebx(xen_cpuid_base() + 2);
- pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
- wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
-
- init_pvh_bootparams();
-
- x86_init.oem.arch_setup = xen_pvh_arch_setup;
-}
-#endif
-
-void __ref xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
-{
- int cpu;
- struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
- static struct shared_info *shared_info_page = 0;
-
- if (!shared_info_page)
- shared_info_page = (struct shared_info *)
- extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
- xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
- xatp.idx = 0;
- xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
- xatp.gpfn = __pa(shared_info_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
- BUG();
-
- HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (struct shared_info *)shared_info_page;
-
- /* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
- * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
- * related functions. We don't need the vcpu_info placement
- * optimizations because we don't use any pv_mmu or pv_irq op on
- * HVM.
- * When xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at boot time only vcpu 0 is
- * online but xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at resume time too and
- * in that case multiple vcpus might be online. */
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- /* Leave it to be NULL. */
- if (xen_vcpu_nr(cpu) >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
- continue;
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) =
- &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[xen_vcpu_nr(cpu)];
- }
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
-static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
-{
- int major, minor;
- uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, base;
-
- base = xen_cpuid_base();
- eax = cpuid_eax(base + 1);
-
- major = eax >> 16;
- minor = eax & 0xffff;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version %d.%d.\n", major, minor);
-
- xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
-
- /* PVH set up hypercall page in xen_prepare_pvh(). */
- if (xen_pvh_domain())
- pv_info.name = "Xen PVH";
- else {
- u64 pfn;
- uint32_t msr;
-
- pv_info.name = "Xen HVM";
- msr = cpuid_ebx(base + 2);
- pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
- wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
- }
-
- xen_setup_features();
-
- cpuid(base + 4, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- if (eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_VCPU_ID_PRESENT)
- this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, ebx);
- else
- this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, smp_processor_id());
-}
-#endif
-
-static int xen_cpu_up_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
-{
- int rc;
-
- if (xen_hvm_domain()) {
- /*
- * This can happen if CPU was offlined earlier and
- * offlining timed out in common_cpu_die().
- */
- if (cpu_report_state(cpu) == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
- xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
- xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
- }
-
- if (cpu_acpi_id(cpu) != U32_MAX)
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu_acpi_id(cpu);
- else
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
- xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
- }
-
- if (xen_pv_domain() || xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
- xen_setup_timer(cpu);
-
- rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
- if (rc) {
- WARN(1, "xen_smp_intr_init() for CPU %d failed: %d\n",
- cpu, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int xen_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu)
-{
- xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
-
- if (xen_pv_domain() || xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
- xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int xen_cpu_up_online(unsigned int cpu)
-{
- xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
- return 0;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
-static void xen_hvm_shutdown(void)
-{
- native_machine_shutdown();
- if (kexec_in_progress)
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
-}
-
-static void xen_hvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
-}
-#endif
-
-static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
-{
- if (xen_pv_domain())
- return;
-
- init_hvm_pv_info();
-
- xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
-
- xen_panic_handler_init();
-
- BUG_ON(!xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector));
-
- xen_hvm_smp_init();
- WARN_ON(xen_cpuhp_setup());
- xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
- x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
- xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
- xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
-
- if (xen_pvh_domain())
- machine_ops.emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart;
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
- machine_ops.shutdown = xen_hvm_shutdown;
- machine_ops.crash_shutdown = xen_hvm_crash_shutdown;
-#endif
-}
-#endif
-
-static bool xen_nopv = false;
-static __init int xen_parse_nopv(char *arg)
-{
- xen_nopv = true;
- return 0;
-}
-early_param("xen_nopv", xen_parse_nopv);
-
-static uint32_t __init xen_platform(void)
-{
- if (xen_nopv)
- return 0;
-
- return xen_cpuid_base();
-}
-
-bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void)
-{
- if (xen_nopv)
- return false;
- if (xen_pv_domain())
- return false;
- if (!xen_hvm_domain())
- return false;
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs))
- return false;
- return true;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_need_lapic);
-
-static void xen_set_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
- if (xen_pv_domain()) {
- clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XENPV);
- }
-}
-
-static void xen_pin_vcpu(int cpu)
-{
- static bool disable_pinning;
- struct sched_pin_override pin_override;
- int ret;
-
- if (disable_pinning)
- return;
-
- pin_override.pcpu = cpu;
- ret = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_pin_override, &pin_override);
-
- /* Ignore errors when removing override. */
- if (cpu < 0)
- return;
-
- switch (ret) {
- case -ENOSYS:
- pr_warn("Unable to pin on physical cpu %d. In case of problems consider vcpu pinning.\n",
- cpu);
- disable_pinning = true;
- break;
- case -EPERM:
- WARN(1, "Trying to pin vcpu without having privilege to do so\n");
- disable_pinning = true;
- break;
- case -EINVAL:
- case -EBUSY:
- pr_warn("Physical cpu %d not available for pinning. Check Xen cpu configuration.\n",
- cpu);
- break;
- case 0:
- break;
- default:
- WARN(1, "rc %d while trying to pin vcpu\n", ret);
- disable_pinning = true;
- }
-}
-
-const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen = {
- .name = "Xen",
- .detect = xen_platform,
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
- .init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init,
-#endif
- .x2apic_available = xen_x2apic_para_available,
- .set_cpu_features = xen_set_cpu_features,
- .pin_vcpu = xen_pin_vcpu,
-};
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen);
-
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
void xen_arch_register_cpu(int num)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..033d086
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "smp.h"
+
+void __ref xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
+ static struct shared_info *shared_info_page;
+
+ if (!shared_info_page)
+ shared_info_page = (struct shared_info *)
+ extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+ xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
+ xatp.idx = 0;
+ xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
+ xatp.gpfn = __pa(shared_info_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
+ BUG();
+
+ HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (struct shared_info *)shared_info_page;
+
+ /* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
+ * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
+ * related functions. We don't need the vcpu_info placement
+ * optimizations because we don't use any pv_mmu or pv_irq op on
+ * HVM.
+ * When xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at boot time only vcpu 0 is
+ * online but xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at resume time too and
+ * in that case multiple vcpus might be online. */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ /* Leave it to be NULL. */
+ if (xen_vcpu_nr(cpu) >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
+ continue;
+ per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) =
+ &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[xen_vcpu_nr(cpu)];
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
+{
+ int major, minor;
+ uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, base;
+
+ base = xen_cpuid_base();
+ eax = cpuid_eax(base + 1);
+
+ major = eax >> 16;
+ minor = eax & 0xffff;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version %d.%d.\n", major, minor);
+
+ xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
+
+ /* PVH set up hypercall page in xen_prepare_pvh(). */
+ if (xen_pvh_domain())
+ pv_info.name = "Xen PVH";
+ else {
+ u64 pfn;
+ uint32_t msr;
+
+ pv_info.name = "Xen HVM";
+ msr = cpuid_ebx(base + 2);
+ pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
+ wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
+ }
+
+ xen_setup_features();
+
+ cpuid(base + 4, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if (eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_VCPU_ID_PRESENT)
+ this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, ebx);
+ else
+ this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+static void xen_hvm_shutdown(void)
+{
+ native_machine_shutdown();
+ if (kexec_in_progress)
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
+}
+
+static void xen_hvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * This can happen if CPU was offlined earlier and
+ * offlining timed out in common_cpu_die().
+ */
+ if (cpu_report_state(cpu) == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
+ xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
+ xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_acpi_id(cpu) != U32_MAX)
+ per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu_acpi_id(cpu);
+ else
+ per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
+ xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
+
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
+ xen_setup_timer(cpu);
+
+ rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
+ if (rc) {
+ WARN(1, "xen_smp_intr_init() for CPU %d failed: %d\n",
+ cpu, rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_cpu_dead_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
+
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
+ xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
+{
+ if (xen_pv_domain())
+ return;
+
+ init_hvm_pv_info();
+
+ xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
+
+ xen_panic_handler_init();
+
+ BUG_ON(!xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector));
+
+ xen_hvm_smp_init();
+ WARN_ON(xen_cpuhp_setup(xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm, xen_cpu_dead_hvm));
+ xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
+ x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
+ xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
+ xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
+
+ if (xen_pvh_domain())
+ machine_ops.emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+ machine_ops.shutdown = xen_hvm_shutdown;
+ machine_ops.crash_shutdown = xen_hvm_crash_shutdown;
+#endif
+}
+
+static bool xen_nopv;
+static __init int xen_parse_nopv(char *arg)
+{
+ xen_nopv = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("xen_nopv", xen_parse_nopv);
+
+bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void)
+{
+ if (xen_nopv)
+ return false;
+ if (xen_pv_domain())
+ return false;
+ if (!xen_hvm_domain())
+ return false;
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_need_lapic);
+
+static uint32_t __init xen_platform_hvm(void)
+{
+ if (xen_pv_domain() || xen_nopv)
+ return 0;
+
+ return xen_cpuid_base();
+}
+
+const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_pvhvm = {
+ .name = "Xen HVM",
+ .detect = xen_platform_hvm,
+ .init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init,
+ .x2apic_available = xen_x2apic_para_available,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_pvhvm);
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9ff23c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1552 @@
+/*
+ * Core of Xen paravirt_ops implementation.
+ *
+ * This file contains the xen_paravirt_ops structure itself, and the
+ * implementations for:
+ * - privileged instructions
+ * - interrupt flags
+ * - segment operations
+ * - booting and setup
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/page-flags.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <linux/frame.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/version.h>
+#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
+#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/interface/nmi.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+#include <xen/acpi.h>
+
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
+#include <asm/mwait.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#include <xen/interface/platform.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "smp.h"
+#include "multicalls.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+
+void *xen_initial_gdt;
+
+RESERVE_BRK(shared_info_page_brk, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+static int xen_cpu_up_prepare_pv(unsigned int cpu);
+static int xen_cpu_dead_pv(unsigned int cpu);
+
+struct tls_descs {
+ struct desc_struct desc[3];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Updating the 3 TLS descriptors in the GDT on every task switch is
+ * surprisingly expensive so we avoid updating them if they haven't
+ * changed. Since Xen writes different descriptors than the one
+ * passed in the update_descriptor hypercall we keep shadow copies to
+ * compare against.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tls_descs, shadow_tls_desc);
+
+/*
+ * On restore, set the vcpu placement up again.
+ * If it fails, then we're in a bad state, since
+ * we can't back out from using it...
+ */
+void xen_vcpu_restore(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ bool other_cpu = (cpu != smp_processor_id());
+ bool is_up = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu),
+ NULL);
+
+ if (other_cpu && is_up &&
+ HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL))
+ BUG();
+
+ xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
+
+ if (xen_have_vcpu_info_placement)
+ xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
+
+ if (other_cpu && is_up &&
+ HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL))
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init xen_banner(void)
+{
+ unsigned version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
+ struct xen_extraversion extra;
+ HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_extraversion, &extra);
+
+ pr_info("Booting paravirtualized kernel %son %s\n",
+ xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) ?
+ "with PVH extensions " : "", pv_info.name);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version: %d.%d%s%s\n",
+ version >> 16, version & 0xffff, extra.extraversion,
+ xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad) ? " (preserve-AD)" : "");
+}
+/* Check if running on Xen version (major, minor) or later */
+bool
+xen_running_on_version_or_later(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
+{
+ unsigned int version;
+
+ if (!xen_domain())
+ return false;
+
+ version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
+ if ((((version >> 16) == major) && ((version & 0xffff) >= minor)) ||
+ ((version >> 16) > major))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+#define CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF 6
+#define APERFMPERF_PRESENT 0
+
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask = ~0;
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask = ~0;
+
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
+
+static void xen_cpuid(unsigned int *ax, unsigned int *bx,
+ unsigned int *cx, unsigned int *dx)
+{
+ unsigned maskebx = ~0;
+ unsigned maskecx = ~0;
+ unsigned maskedx = ~0;
+ unsigned setecx = 0;
+ /*
+ * Mask out inconvenient features, to try and disable as many
+ * unsupported kernel subsystems as possible.
+ */
+ switch (*ax) {
+ case 1:
+ maskecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask;
+ setecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
+ maskedx = cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask;
+ break;
+
+ case CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF:
+ /* Synthesize the values.. */
+ *ax = 0;
+ *bx = 0;
+ *cx = cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
+ *dx = cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
+ return;
+
+ case CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF:
+ /* Disabling APERFMPERF for kernel usage */
+ maskecx = ~(1 << APERFMPERF_PRESENT);
+ break;
+
+ case 0xb:
+ /* Suppress extended topology stuff */
+ maskebx = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ asm(XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
+ : "=a" (*ax),
+ "=b" (*bx),
+ "=c" (*cx),
+ "=d" (*dx)
+ : "0" (*ax), "2" (*cx));
+
+ *bx &= maskebx;
+ *cx &= maskecx;
+ *cx |= setecx;
+ *dx &= maskedx;
+}
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(xen_cpuid); /* XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX */
+
+static bool __init xen_check_mwait(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ struct xen_platform_op op = {
+ .cmd = XENPF_set_processor_pminfo,
+ .u.set_pminfo.id = -1,
+ .u.set_pminfo.type = XEN_PM_PDC,
+ };
+ uint32_t buf[3];
+ unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
+ unsigned int mwait_mask;
+
+ /* We need to determine whether it is OK to expose the MWAIT
+ * capability to the kernel to harvest deeper than C3 states from ACPI
+ * _CST using the processor_harvest_xen.c module. For this to work, we
+ * need to gather the MWAIT_LEAF values (which the cstate.c code
+ * checks against). The hypervisor won't expose the MWAIT flag because
+ * it would break backwards compatibility; so we will find out directly
+ * from the hardware and hypercall.
+ */
+ if (!xen_initial_domain())
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * When running under platform earlier than Xen4.2, do not expose
+ * mwait, to avoid the risk of loading native acpi pad driver
+ */
+ if (!xen_running_on_version_or_later(4, 2))
+ return false;
+
+ ax = 1;
+ cx = 0;
+
+ native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
+
+ mwait_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_EST % 32)) |
+ (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
+
+ if ((cx & mwait_mask) != mwait_mask)
+ return false;
+
+ /* We need to emulate the MWAIT_LEAF and for that we need both
+ * ecx and edx. The hypercall provides only partial information.
+ */
+
+ ax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
+ bx = 0;
+ cx = 0;
+ dx = 0;
+
+ native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
+
+ /* Ask the Hypervisor whether to clear ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH. If so,
+ * don't expose MWAIT_LEAF and let ACPI pick the IOPORT version of C3.
+ */
+ buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
+ buf[1] = 1;
+ buf[2] = (ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP | ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SWSMP);
+
+ set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.set_pminfo.pdc, buf);
+
+ if ((HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op) == 0) &&
+ (buf[2] & (ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH))) {
+ cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val = cx;
+ cpuid_leaf5_edx_val = dx;
+ }
+ return true;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+static void __init xen_init_cpuid_mask(void)
+{
+ unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
+ unsigned int xsave_mask;
+
+ cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask =
+ ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_MTRR) | /* disable MTRR */
+ (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACC)); /* thermal monitoring */
+
+ if (!xen_initial_domain())
+ cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask &=
+ ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_ACPI)); /* disable ACPI */
+
+ cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~(1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC % 32));
+
+ ax = 1;
+ cx = 0;
+ cpuid(1, &ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
+
+ xsave_mask =
+ (1 << (X86_FEATURE_XSAVE % 32)) |
+ (1 << (X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE % 32));
+
+ /* Xen will set CR4.OSXSAVE if supported and not disabled by force */
+ if ((cx & xsave_mask) != xsave_mask)
+ cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~xsave_mask; /* disable XSAVE & OSXSAVE */
+ if (xen_check_mwait())
+ cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
+}
+
+static void xen_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+ HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(reg, val);
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_get_debugreg(int reg)
+{
+ return HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(reg);
+}
+
+static void xen_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
+{
+ xen_mc_flush();
+ paravirt_end_context_switch(next);
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_store_tr(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the page permissions for a particular virtual address. If the
+ * address is a vmalloc mapping (or other non-linear mapping), then
+ * find the linear mapping of the page and also set its protections to
+ * match.
+ */
+static void set_aliased_prot(void *v, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ int level;
+ pte_t *ptep;
+ pte_t pte;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned char dummy;
+
+ ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)v, &level);
+ BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
+
+ pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+ page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+ pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+
+ /*
+ * Careful: update_va_mapping() will fail if the virtual address
+ * we're poking isn't populated in the page tables. We don't
+ * need to worry about the direct map (that's always in the page
+ * tables), but we need to be careful about vmap space. In
+ * particular, the top level page table can lazily propagate
+ * entries between processes, so if we've switched mms since we
+ * vmapped the target in the first place, we might not have the
+ * top-level page table entry populated.
+ *
+ * We disable preemption because we want the same mm active when
+ * we probe the target and when we issue the hypercall. We'll
+ * have the same nominal mm, but if we're a kernel thread, lazy
+ * mm dropping could change our pgd.
+ *
+ * Out of an abundance of caution, this uses __get_user() to fault
+ * in the target address just in case there's some obscure case
+ * in which the target address isn't readable.
+ */
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ probe_kernel_read(&dummy, v, 1);
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)v, pte, 0))
+ BUG();
+
+ if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+ void *av = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
+
+ if (av != v)
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)av, pte, 0))
+ BUG();
+ } else
+ kmap_flush_unused();
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+ const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to mark the all aliases of the LDT pages RO. We
+ * don't need to call vm_flush_aliases(), though, since that's
+ * only responsible for flushing aliases out the TLBs, not the
+ * page tables, and Xen will flush the TLB for us if needed.
+ *
+ * To avoid confusing future readers: none of this is necessary
+ * to load the LDT. The hypervisor only checks this when the
+ * LDT is faulted in due to subsequent descriptor access.
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
+ set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+}
+
+static void xen_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+ const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
+ set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static void xen_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
+{
+ struct mmuext_op *op;
+ struct multicall_space mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+
+ trace_xen_cpu_set_ldt(addr, entries);
+
+ op = mcs.args;
+ op->cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
+ op->arg1.linear_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
+ op->arg2.nr_ents = entries;
+
+ MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+static void xen_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+ unsigned long va = dtr->address;
+ unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
+ unsigned pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ unsigned long frames[pages];
+ int f;
+
+ /*
+ * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
+ * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
+ */
+
+ BUG_ON(size > 65536);
+ BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+ for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
+ int level;
+ pte_t *ptep;
+ unsigned long pfn, mfn;
+ void *virt;
+
+ /*
+ * The GDT is per-cpu and is in the percpu data area.
+ * That can be virtually mapped, so we need to do a
+ * page-walk to get the underlying MFN for the
+ * hypercall. The page can also be in the kernel's
+ * linear range, so we need to RO that mapping too.
+ */
+ ptep = lookup_address(va, &level);
+ BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
+
+ pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+ mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+ virt = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
+
+ frames[f] = mfn;
+
+ make_lowmem_page_readonly((void *)va);
+ make_lowmem_page_readonly(virt);
+ }
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
+ BUG();
+}
+
+/*
+ * load_gdt for early boot, when the gdt is only mapped once
+ */
+static void __init xen_load_gdt_boot(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+ unsigned long va = dtr->address;
+ unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
+ unsigned pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ unsigned long frames[pages];
+ int f;
+
+ /*
+ * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
+ * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
+ */
+
+ BUG_ON(size > 65536);
+ BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+ for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
+ pte_t pte;
+ unsigned long pfn, mfn;
+
+ pfn = virt_to_pfn(va);
+ mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+ pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)va, pte, 0))
+ BUG();
+
+ frames[f] = mfn;
+ }
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static inline bool desc_equal(const struct desc_struct *d1,
+ const struct desc_struct *d2)
+{
+ return d1->a == d2->a && d1->b == d2->b;
+}
+
+static void load_TLS_descriptor(struct thread_struct *t,
+ unsigned int cpu, unsigned int i)
+{
+ struct desc_struct *shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_tls_desc, cpu).desc[i];
+ struct desc_struct *gdt;
+ xmaddr_t maddr;
+ struct multicall_space mc;
+
+ if (desc_equal(shadow, &t->tls_array[i]))
+ return;
+
+ *shadow = t->tls_array[i];
+
+ gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+ maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+i]);
+ mc = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+ MULTI_update_descriptor(mc.mc, maddr.maddr, t->tls_array[i]);
+}
+
+static void xen_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * XXX sleazy hack: If we're being called in a lazy-cpu zone
+ * and lazy gs handling is enabled, it means we're in a
+ * context switch, and %gs has just been saved. This means we
+ * can zero it out to prevent faults on exit from the
+ * hypervisor if the next process has no %gs. Either way, it
+ * has been saved, and the new value will get loaded properly.
+ * This will go away as soon as Xen has been modified to not
+ * save/restore %gs for normal hypercalls.
+ *
+ * On x86_64, this hack is not used for %gs, because gs points
+ * to KERNEL_GS_BASE (and uses it for PDA references), so we
+ * must not zero %gs on x86_64
+ *
+ * For x86_64, we need to zero %fs, otherwise we may get an
+ * exception between the new %fs descriptor being loaded and
+ * %fs being effectively cleared at __switch_to().
+ */
+ if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ lazy_load_gs(0);
+#else
+ loadsegment(fs, 0);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 0);
+ load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 1);
+ load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 2);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void xen_load_gs_index(unsigned int idx)
+{
+ if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL, idx))
+ BUG();
+}
+#endif
+
+static void xen_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entrynum,
+ const void *ptr)
+{
+ xmaddr_t mach_lp = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entrynum]);
+ u64 entry = *(u64 *)ptr;
+
+ trace_xen_cpu_write_ldt_entry(dt, entrynum, entry);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ xen_mc_flush();
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(mach_lp.maddr, entry))
+ BUG();
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static int cvt_gate_to_trap(int vector, const gate_desc *val,
+ struct trap_info *info)
+{
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ if (val->type != GATE_TRAP && val->type != GATE_INTERRUPT)
+ return 0;
+
+ info->vector = vector;
+
+ addr = gate_offset(*val);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * Look for known traps using IST, and substitute them
+ * appropriately. The debugger ones are the only ones we care
+ * about. Xen will handle faults like double_fault,
+ * so we should never see them. Warn if
+ * there's an unexpected IST-using fault handler.
+ */
+ if (addr == (unsigned long)debug)
+ addr = (unsigned long)xen_debug;
+ else if (addr == (unsigned long)int3)
+ addr = (unsigned long)xen_int3;
+ else if (addr == (unsigned long)stack_segment)
+ addr = (unsigned long)xen_stack_segment;
+ else if (addr == (unsigned long)double_fault) {
+ /* Don't need to handle these */
+ return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ } else if (addr == (unsigned long)machine_check) {
+ /*
+ * when xen hypervisor inject vMCE to guest,
+ * use native mce handler to handle it
+ */
+ ;
+#endif
+ } else if (addr == (unsigned long)nmi)
+ /*
+ * Use the native version as well.
+ */
+ ;
+ else {
+ /* Some other trap using IST? */
+ if (WARN_ON(val->ist != 0))
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+ info->address = addr;
+
+ info->cs = gate_segment(*val);
+ info->flags = val->dpl;
+ /* interrupt gates clear IF */
+ if (val->type == GATE_INTERRUPT)
+ info->flags |= 1 << 2;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Locations of each CPU's IDT */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, idt_desc);
+
+/* Set an IDT entry. If the entry is part of the current IDT, then
+ also update Xen. */
+static void xen_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entrynum, const gate_desc *g)
+{
+ unsigned long p = (unsigned long)&dt[entrynum];
+ unsigned long start, end;
+
+ trace_xen_cpu_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ start = __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.address);
+ end = start + __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.size) + 1;
+
+ xen_mc_flush();
+
+ native_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
+
+ if (p >= start && (p + 8) <= end) {
+ struct trap_info info[2];
+
+ info[1].address = 0;
+
+ if (cvt_gate_to_trap(entrynum, g, &info[0]))
+ if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(info))
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_convert_trap_info(const struct desc_ptr *desc,
+ struct trap_info *traps)
+{
+ unsigned in, out, count;
+
+ count = (desc->size+1) / sizeof(gate_desc);
+ BUG_ON(count > 256);
+
+ for (in = out = 0; in < count; in++) {
+ gate_desc *entry = (gate_desc *)(desc->address) + in;
+
+ if (cvt_gate_to_trap(in, entry, &traps[out]))
+ out++;
+ }
+ traps[out].address = 0;
+}
+
+void xen_copy_trap_info(struct trap_info *traps)
+{
+ const struct desc_ptr *desc = this_cpu_ptr(&idt_desc);
+
+ xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
+}
+
+/* Load a new IDT into Xen. In principle this can be per-CPU, so we
+ hold a spinlock to protect the static traps[] array (static because
+ it avoids allocation, and saves stack space). */
+static void xen_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *desc)
+{
+ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
+ static struct trap_info traps[257];
+
+ trace_xen_cpu_load_idt(desc);
+
+ spin_lock(&lock);
+
+ memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&idt_desc), desc, sizeof(idt_desc));
+
+ xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
+
+ xen_mc_flush();
+ if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(traps))
+ BUG();
+
+ spin_unlock(&lock);
+}
+
+/* Write a GDT descriptor entry. Ignore LDT descriptors, since
+ they're handled differently. */
+static void xen_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+ const void *desc, int type)
+{
+ trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case DESC_LDT:
+ case DESC_TSS:
+ /* ignore */
+ break;
+
+ default: {
+ xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
+
+ xen_mc_flush();
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Version of write_gdt_entry for use at early boot-time needed to
+ * update an entry as simply as possible.
+ */
+static void __init xen_write_gdt_entry_boot(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+ const void *desc, int type)
+{
+ trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case DESC_LDT:
+ case DESC_TSS:
+ /* ignore */
+ break;
+
+ default: {
+ xmaddr_t maddr = virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
+ dt[entry] = *(struct desc_struct *)desc;
+ }
+
+ }
+}
+
+static void xen_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+ struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+ mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
+ MULTI_stack_switch(mcs.mc, __KERNEL_DS, thread->sp0);
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+ tss->x86_tss.sp0 = thread->sp0;
+}
+
+void xen_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
+{
+ struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
+
+ /* Force the change at ring 0. */
+ set_iopl.iopl = (mask == 0) ? 1 : (mask >> 12) & 3;
+ HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
+}
+
+static void xen_io_delay(void)
+{
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr0_value);
+
+static unsigned long xen_read_cr0(void)
+{
+ unsigned long cr0 = this_cpu_read(xen_cr0_value);
+
+ if (unlikely(cr0 == 0)) {
+ cr0 = native_read_cr0();
+ this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
+ }
+
+ return cr0;
+}
+
+static void xen_write_cr0(unsigned long cr0)
+{
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+ this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
+
+ /* Only pay attention to cr0.TS; everything else is
+ ignored. */
+ mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+ MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, (cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) != 0);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+static void xen_write_cr4(unsigned long cr4)
+{
+ cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PCE);
+
+ native_write_cr4(cr4);
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline unsigned long xen_read_cr8(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline void xen_write_cr8(unsigned long val)
+{
+ BUG_ON(val);
+}
+#endif
+
+static u64 xen_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, int *err)
+{
+ u64 val;
+
+ if (pmu_msr_read(msr, &val, err))
+ return val;
+
+ val = native_read_msr_safe(msr, err);
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
+ if (!(cpuid_ecx(1) & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
+#endif
+ val &= ~X2APIC_ENABLE;
+ break;
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+static int xen_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ unsigned which;
+ u64 base;
+
+ case MSR_FS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_FS; goto set;
+ case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_GS_USER; goto set;
+ case MSR_GS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL; goto set;
+
+ set:
+ base = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
+ if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(which, base) != 0)
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case MSR_STAR:
+ case MSR_CSTAR:
+ case MSR_LSTAR:
+ case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ /* Fast syscall setup is all done in hypercalls, so
+ these are all ignored. Stub them out here to stop
+ Xen console noise. */
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (!pmu_msr_write(msr, low, high, &ret))
+ ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static u64 xen_read_msr(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ /*
+ * This will silently swallow a #GP from RDMSR. It may be worth
+ * changing that.
+ */
+ int err;
+
+ return xen_read_msr_safe(msr, &err);
+}
+
+static void xen_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+ /*
+ * This will silently swallow a #GP from WRMSR. It may be worth
+ * changing that.
+ */
+ xen_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
+}
+
+void xen_setup_shared_info(void)
+{
+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+ set_fixmap(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
+ xen_start_info->shared_info);
+
+ HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
+ (struct shared_info *)fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP);
+ } else
+ HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
+ (struct shared_info *)__va(xen_start_info->shared_info);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* In UP this is as good a place as any to set up shared info */
+ xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
+#endif
+
+ xen_setup_mfn_list_list();
+}
+
+/* This is called once we have the cpu_possible_mask */
+void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ /* Set up direct vCPU id mapping for PV guests. */
+ per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
+ xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * xen_vcpu_setup managed to place the vcpu_info within the
+ * percpu area for all cpus, so make use of it.
+ */
+ if (xen_have_vcpu_info_placement) {
+ pv_irq_ops.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl_direct);
+ pv_irq_ops.restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl_direct);
+ pv_irq_ops.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable_direct);
+ pv_irq_ops.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_enable_direct);
+ pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2_direct;
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned xen_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+ char *start, *end, *reloc;
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ start = end = reloc = NULL;
+
+#define SITE(op, x) \
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(op.x): \
+ if (xen_have_vcpu_info_placement) { \
+ start = (char *)xen_##x##_direct; \
+ end = xen_##x##_direct_end; \
+ reloc = xen_##x##_direct_reloc; \
+ } \
+ goto patch_site
+
+ switch (type) {
+ SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
+ SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
+ SITE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl);
+ SITE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl);
+#undef SITE
+
+ patch_site:
+ if (start == NULL || (end-start) > len)
+ goto default_patch;
+
+ ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, start, end);
+
+ /* Note: because reloc is assigned from something that
+ appears to be an array, gcc assumes it's non-null,
+ but doesn't know its relationship with start and
+ end. */
+ if (reloc > start && reloc < end) {
+ int reloc_off = reloc - start;
+ long *relocp = (long *)(insnbuf + reloc_off);
+ long delta = start - (char *)addr;
+
+ *relocp += delta;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default_patch:
+ default:
+ ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, insnbuf,
+ addr, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct pv_info xen_info __initconst = {
+ .shared_kernel_pmd = 0,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ .extra_user_64bit_cs = FLAT_USER_CS64,
+#endif
+ .name = "Xen",
+};
+
+static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initconst = {
+ .patch = xen_patch,
+};
+
+static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initconst = {
+ .cpuid = xen_cpuid,
+
+ .set_debugreg = xen_set_debugreg,
+ .get_debugreg = xen_get_debugreg,
+
+ .read_cr0 = xen_read_cr0,
+ .write_cr0 = xen_write_cr0,
+
+ .read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
+ .write_cr4 = xen_write_cr4,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ .read_cr8 = xen_read_cr8,
+ .write_cr8 = xen_write_cr8,
+#endif
+
+ .wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
+
+ .read_msr = xen_read_msr,
+ .write_msr = xen_write_msr,
+
+ .read_msr_safe = xen_read_msr_safe,
+ .write_msr_safe = xen_write_msr_safe,
+
+ .read_pmc = xen_read_pmc,
+
+ .iret = xen_iret,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ .usergs_sysret64 = xen_sysret64,
+#endif
+
+ .load_tr_desc = paravirt_nop,
+ .set_ldt = xen_set_ldt,
+ .load_gdt = xen_load_gdt,
+ .load_idt = xen_load_idt,
+ .load_tls = xen_load_tls,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ .load_gs_index = xen_load_gs_index,
+#endif
+
+ .alloc_ldt = xen_alloc_ldt,
+ .free_ldt = xen_free_ldt,
+
+ .store_idt = native_store_idt,
+ .store_tr = xen_store_tr,
+
+ .write_ldt_entry = xen_write_ldt_entry,
+ .write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry,
+ .write_idt_entry = xen_write_idt_entry,
+ .load_sp0 = xen_load_sp0,
+
+ .set_iopl_mask = xen_set_iopl_mask,
+ .io_delay = xen_io_delay,
+
+ /* Xen takes care of %gs when switching to usermode for us */
+ .swapgs = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .start_context_switch = paravirt_start_context_switch,
+ .end_context_switch = xen_end_context_switch,
+};
+
+static void xen_restart(char *msg)
+{
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
+}
+
+static void xen_machine_halt(void)
+{
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
+}
+
+static void xen_machine_power_off(void)
+{
+ if (pm_power_off)
+ pm_power_off();
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
+}
+
+static void xen_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
+}
+
+static const struct machine_ops xen_machine_ops __initconst = {
+ .restart = xen_restart,
+ .halt = xen_machine_halt,
+ .power_off = xen_machine_power_off,
+ .shutdown = xen_machine_halt,
+ .crash_shutdown = xen_crash_shutdown,
+ .emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart,
+};
+
+static unsigned char xen_get_nmi_reason(void)
+{
+ unsigned char reason = 0;
+
+ /* Construct a value which looks like it came from port 0x61. */
+ if (test_bit(_XEN_NMIREASON_io_error,
+ &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.nmi_reason))
+ reason |= NMI_REASON_IOCHK;
+ if (test_bit(_XEN_NMIREASON_pci_serr,
+ &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.nmi_reason))
+ reason |= NMI_REASON_SERR;
+
+ return reason;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_boot_params_init_edd(void)
+{
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EDD)
+ struct xen_platform_op op;
+ struct edd_info *edd_info;
+ u32 *mbr_signature;
+ unsigned nr;
+ int ret;
+
+ edd_info = boot_params.eddbuf;
+ mbr_signature = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer;
+
+ op.cmd = XENPF_firmware_info;
+
+ op.u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_DISK_INFO;
+ for (nr = 0; nr < EDDMAXNR; nr++) {
+ struct edd_info *info = edd_info + nr;
+
+ op.u.firmware_info.index = nr;
+ info->params.length = sizeof(info->params);
+ set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_info.edd_params,
+ &info->params);
+ ret = HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+#define C(x) info->x = op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_info.x
+ C(device);
+ C(version);
+ C(interface_support);
+ C(legacy_max_cylinder);
+ C(legacy_max_head);
+ C(legacy_sectors_per_track);
+#undef C
+ }
+ boot_params.eddbuf_entries = nr;
+
+ op.u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_DISK_MBR_SIGNATURE;
+ for (nr = 0; nr < EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX; nr++) {
+ op.u.firmware_info.index = nr;
+ ret = HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ mbr_signature[nr] = op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_mbr_signature.mbr_signature;
+ }
+ boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries = nr;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the GDT and segment registers for -fstack-protector. Until
+ * we do this, we have to be careful not to call any stack-protected
+ * function, which is most of the kernel.
+ */
+static void xen_setup_gdt(int cpu)
+{
+ pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry_boot;
+ pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt_boot;
+
+ setup_stack_canary_segment(0);
+ switch_to_new_gdt(0);
+
+ pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry;
+ pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_dom0_set_legacy_features(void)
+{
+ x86_platform.legacy.rtc = 1;
+}
+
+/* First C function to be called on Xen boot */
+asmlinkage __visible void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
+{
+ struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
+ unsigned long initrd_start = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!xen_start_info)
+ return;
+
+ xen_domain_type = XEN_PV_DOMAIN;
+
+ xen_setup_features();
+
+ xen_setup_machphys_mapping();
+
+ /* Install Xen paravirt ops */
+ pv_info = xen_info;
+ pv_init_ops = xen_init_ops;
+ pv_cpu_ops = xen_cpu_ops;
+
+ x86_platform.get_nmi_reason = xen_get_nmi_reason;
+
+ x86_init.resources.memory_setup = xen_memory_setup;
+ x86_init.oem.arch_setup = xen_arch_setup;
+ x86_init.oem.banner = xen_banner;
+
+ xen_init_time_ops();
+
+ /*
+ * Set up some pagetable state before starting to set any ptes.
+ */
+
+ xen_init_mmu_ops();
+
+ /* Prevent unwanted bits from being set in PTEs. */
+ __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent page tables from being allocated in highmem, even
+ * if CONFIG_HIGHPTE is enabled.
+ */
+ __userpte_alloc_gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
+
+ /* Work out if we support NX */
+ x86_configure_nx();
+
+ /* Get mfn list */
+ xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine();
+
+ /*
+ * Set up kernel GDT and segment registers, mainly so that
+ * -fstack-protector code can be executed.
+ */
+ xen_setup_gdt(0);
+
+ xen_init_irq_ops();
+ xen_init_cpuid_mask();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ /*
+ * set up the basic apic ops.
+ */
+ xen_init_apic();
+#endif
+
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad)) {
+ pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_start = xen_ptep_modify_prot_start;
+ pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit = xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit;
+ }
+
+ machine_ops = xen_machine_ops;
+
+ /*
+ * The only reliable way to retain the initial address of the
+ * percpu gdt_page is to remember it here, so we can go and
+ * mark it RW later, when the initial percpu area is freed.
+ */
+ xen_initial_gdt = &per_cpu(gdt_page, 0);
+
+ xen_smp_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+ /*
+ * The pages we from Xen are not related to machine pages, so
+ * any NUMA information the kernel tries to get from ACPI will
+ * be meaningless. Prevent it from trying.
+ */
+ acpi_numa = -1;
+#endif
+ /* Don't do the full vcpu_info placement stuff until we have a
+ possible map and a non-dummy shared_info. */
+ per_cpu(xen_vcpu, 0) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0];
+
+ WARN_ON(xen_cpuhp_setup(xen_cpu_up_prepare_pv, xen_cpu_dead_pv));
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ early_boot_irqs_disabled = true;
+
+ xen_raw_console_write("mapping kernel into physical memory\n");
+ xen_setup_kernel_pagetable((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base,
+ xen_start_info->nr_pages);
+ xen_reserve_special_pages();
+
+ /* keep using Xen gdt for now; no urgent need to change it */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ pv_info.kernel_rpl = 1;
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel))
+ pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
+#else
+ pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
+#endif
+ /* set the limit of our address space */
+ xen_reserve_top();
+
+ /*
+ * We used to do this in xen_arch_setup, but that is too late
+ * on AMD were early_cpu_init (run before ->arch_setup()) calls
+ * early_amd_init which pokes 0xcf8 port.
+ */
+ set_iopl.iopl = 1;
+ rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ xen_raw_printk("physdev_op failed %d\n", rc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* set up basic CPUID stuff */
+ cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data);
+ set_cpu_cap(&new_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+ new_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = 1;
+ new_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX] = cpuid_edx(1);
+#endif
+
+ if (xen_start_info->mod_start) {
+ if (xen_start_info->flags & SIF_MOD_START_PFN)
+ initrd_start = PFN_PHYS(xen_start_info->mod_start);
+ else
+ initrd_start = __pa(xen_start_info->mod_start);
+ }
+
+ /* Poke various useful things into boot_params */
+ boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader = (9 << 4) | 0;
+ boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image = initrd_start;
+ boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size = xen_start_info->mod_len;
+ boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr = __pa(xen_start_info->cmd_line);
+ boot_params.hdr.hardware_subarch = X86_SUBARCH_XEN;
+
+ if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
+ add_preferred_console("xenboot", 0, NULL);
+ add_preferred_console("tty", 0, NULL);
+ add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
+ if (pci_xen)
+ x86_init.pci.arch_init = pci_xen_init;
+ } else {
+ const struct dom0_vga_console_info *info =
+ (void *)((char *)xen_start_info +
+ xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_off);
+ struct xen_platform_op op = {
+ .cmd = XENPF_firmware_info,
+ .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
+ .u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_KBD_SHIFT_FLAGS,
+ };
+
+ x86_platform.set_legacy_features =
+ xen_dom0_set_legacy_features;
+ xen_init_vga(info, xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_size);
+ xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn = 0;
+ xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn = 0;
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op) == 0)
+ boot_params.kbd_status = op.u.firmware_info.u.kbd_shift_flags;
+
+ /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
+ pci_request_acs();
+
+ xen_acpi_sleep_register();
+
+ /* Avoid searching for BIOS MP tables */
+ x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop;
+ x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config = x86_init_uint_noop;
+
+ xen_boot_params_init_edd();
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ /* PCI BIOS service won't work from a PV guest. */
+ pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
+#endif
+ xen_raw_console_write("about to get started...\n");
+
+ /* Let's presume PV guests always boot on vCPU with id 0. */
+ per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, 0) = 0;
+
+ xen_setup_runstate_info(0);
+
+ xen_efi_init();
+
+ /* Start the world */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ i386_start_kernel();
+#else
+ cr4_init_shadow(); /* 32b kernel does this in i386_start_kernel() */
+ x86_64_start_reservations((char *)__pa_symbol(&boot_params));
+#endif
+}
+
+static int xen_cpu_up_prepare_pv(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ xen_setup_timer(cpu);
+
+ rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
+ if (rc) {
+ WARN(1, "xen_smp_intr_init() for CPU %d failed: %d\n",
+ cpu, rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_cpu_dead_pv(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
+
+ xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint32_t __init xen_platform_pv(void)
+{
+ if (xen_pv_domain())
+ return xen_cpuid_base();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void xen_set_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XENPV);
+}
+
+static void xen_pin_vcpu(int cpu)
+{
+ static bool disable_pinning;
+ struct sched_pin_override pin_override;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (disable_pinning)
+ return;
+
+ pin_override.pcpu = cpu;
+ ret = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_pin_override, &pin_override);
+
+ /* Ignore errors when removing override. */
+ if (cpu < 0)
+ return;
+
+ switch (ret) {
+ case -ENOSYS:
+ pr_warn("Unable to pin on physical cpu %d. In case of problems consider vcpu pinning.\n",
+ cpu);
+ disable_pinning = true;
+ break;
+ case -EPERM:
+ WARN(1, "Trying to pin vcpu without having privilege to do so\n");
+ disable_pinning = true;
+ break;
+ case -EINVAL:
+ case -EBUSY:
+ pr_warn("Physical cpu %d not available for pinning. Check Xen cpu configuration.\n",
+ cpu);
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN(1, "rc %d while trying to pin vcpu\n", ret);
+ disable_pinning = true;
+ }
+}
+
+const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_pv = {
+ .name = "Xen PV",
+ .detect = xen_platform_pv,
+ .set_cpu_features = xen_set_cpu_features,
+ .pin_vcpu = xen_pin_vcpu,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_pv);
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba534ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/interface/hvm/start_info.h>
+
+/*
+ * PVH variables.
+ *
+ * xen_pvh and pvh_bootparams need to live in data segment since they
+ * are used after startup_{32|64}, which clear .bss, are invoked.
+ */
+bool xen_pvh __attribute__((section(".data"))) = 0;
+struct boot_params pvh_bootparams __attribute__((section(".data")));
+
+struct hvm_start_info pvh_start_info;
+unsigned int pvh_start_info_sz = sizeof(pvh_start_info);
+
+static void xen_pvh_arch_setup(void)
+{
+ /* Make sure we don't fall back to (default) ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC. */
+ if (nr_ioapics == 0)
+ acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM;
+}
+
+static void __init init_pvh_bootparams(void)
+{
+ struct xen_memory_map memmap;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int rc;
+
+ memset(&pvh_bootparams, 0, sizeof(pvh_bootparams));
+
+ memmap.nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(pvh_bootparams.e820_map);
+ set_xen_guest_handle(memmap.buffer, pvh_bootparams.e820_map);
+ rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_memory_map, &memmap);
+ if (rc) {
+ xen_raw_printk("XENMEM_memory_map failed (%d)\n", rc);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ if (memmap.nr_entries < E820MAX - 1) {
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_map[memmap.nr_entries].addr =
+ ISA_START_ADDRESS;
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_map[memmap.nr_entries].size =
+ ISA_END_ADDRESS - ISA_START_ADDRESS;
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_map[memmap.nr_entries].type =
+ E820_RESERVED;
+ memmap.nr_entries++;
+ } else
+ xen_raw_printk("Warning: Can fit ISA range into e820\n");
+
+ sanitize_e820_map(pvh_bootparams.e820_map,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(pvh_bootparams.e820_map),
+ &memmap.nr_entries);
+
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_entries = memmap.nr_entries;
+ for (i = 0; i < pvh_bootparams.e820_entries; i++)
+ e820_add_region(pvh_bootparams.e820_map[i].addr,
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_map[i].size,
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_map[i].type);
+
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.cmd_line_ptr =
+ pvh_start_info.cmdline_paddr;
+
+ /* The first module is always ramdisk. */
+ if (pvh_start_info.nr_modules) {
+ struct hvm_modlist_entry *modaddr =
+ __va(pvh_start_info.modlist_paddr);
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_image = modaddr->paddr;
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_size = modaddr->size;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * See Documentation/x86/boot.txt.
+ *
+ * Version 2.12 supports Xen entry point but we will use default x86/PC
+ * environment (i.e. hardware_subarch 0).
+ */
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.version = 0x212;
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.type_of_loader = (9 << 4) | 0; /* Xen loader */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine (and those that it might call) should not use
+ * anything that lives in .bss since that segment will be cleared later.
+ */
+void __init xen_prepare_pvh(void)
+{
+ u32 msr;
+ u64 pfn;
+
+ if (pvh_start_info.magic != XEN_HVM_START_MAGIC_VALUE) {
+ xen_raw_printk("Error: Unexpected magic value (0x%08x)\n",
+ pvh_start_info.magic);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ xen_pvh = 1;
+
+ msr = cpuid_ebx(xen_cpuid_base() + 2);
+ pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
+ wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
+
+ init_pvh_bootparams();
+
+ x86_init.oem.arch_setup = xen_pvh_arch_setup;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
index f6740b5..881baac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
@@ -1295,7 +1295,9 @@ static void __init xen_pagetable_init(void)
if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
xen_remap_memory();
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
xen_setup_shared_info();
+#endif
}
static void xen_write_cr2(unsigned long cr2)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
index 0dee6f5..14fd7f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
@@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu)
return rc;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
static void __init xen_fill_possible_map(void)
{
int i, rc;
@@ -288,6 +289,7 @@ static void __init xen_filter_cpu_maps(void)
#endif
}
+#endif
static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
{
@@ -295,6 +297,7 @@ static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
if (xen_pv_domain()) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables))
/* We've switched to the "real" per-cpu gdt, so make
* sure the old memory can be recycled. */
@@ -311,6 +314,7 @@ static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
xen_filter_cpu_maps();
xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
+#endif
}
/*
@@ -328,6 +332,7 @@ static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
xen_init_spinlocks();
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
static void __init xen_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
unsigned cpu;
@@ -495,22 +500,6 @@ static int xen_cpu_disable(void)
return 0;
}
-static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
-{
- while (xen_pv_domain() && HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up,
- xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL)) {
- __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
- }
-
- if (common_cpu_die(cpu) == 0) {
- xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
- xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
- xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
- xen_pmu_finish(cpu);
- }
-}
-
static void xen_play_dead(void) /* used only with HOTPLUG_CPU */
{
play_dead_common();
@@ -562,6 +551,23 @@ static void xen_stop_other_cpus(int wait)
{
smp_call_function(stop_self, NULL, wait);
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_PV */
+
+static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ while (xen_pv_domain() && HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up,
+ xen_vcpu_nr(cpu), NULL)) {
+ __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
+ }
+
+ if (common_cpu_die(cpu) == 0) {
+ xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
+ xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
+ xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
+ xen_pmu_finish(cpu);
+ }
+}
static void xen_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
{
@@ -708,6 +714,7 @@ static irqreturn_t xen_irq_work_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initconst = {
.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
.smp_prepare_cpus = xen_smp_prepare_cpus,
@@ -730,6 +737,7 @@ void __init xen_smp_init(void)
smp_ops = xen_smp_ops;
xen_fill_possible_map();
}
+#endif
static void __init xen_hvm_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c b/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
index 7f664c4..37f634f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
static void xen_pv_pre_suspend(void)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
xen_mm_pin_all();
xen_start_info->store_mfn = mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->store_mfn);
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ static void xen_pv_pre_suspend(void)
if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP),
__pte_ma(0), 0))
BUG();
+#endif
}
static void xen_hvm_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled)
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ static void xen_hvm_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled)
static void xen_pv_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
xen_build_mfn_list_list();
xen_setup_shared_info();
@@ -66,6 +69,7 @@ static void xen_pv_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled)
}
xen_mm_unpin_all();
+#endif
}
void xen_arch_pre_suspend(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
index 37794e4..72a8e6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
__INIT
ENTRY(startup_xen)
cld
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ ENTRY(startup_xen)
jmp xen_start_kernel
__FINIT
+#endif
.pushsection .text
.balign PAGE_SIZE
@@ -58,7 +60,9 @@ ENTRY(hypercall_page)
/* Map the p2m table to a 512GB-aligned user address. */
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M, .quad PGDIR_SIZE)
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_ENTRY, _ASM_PTR startup_xen)
+#endif
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_HYPERCALL_PAGE, _ASM_PTR hypercall_page)
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES,
.ascii "!writable_page_tables|pae_pgdir_above_4gb")
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
index f6a41c4..2b162f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ irqreturn_t xen_debug_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
bool xen_vcpu_stolen(int vcpu);
+extern int xen_have_vcpu_info_placement;
+
void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu);
void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void);
diff --git a/include/xen/xen-ops.h b/include/xen/xen-ops.h
index b5486e6..4e562de 100644
--- a/include/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/include/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ u64 xen_steal_clock(int cpu);
int xen_setup_shutdown_event(void);
+int xen_cpuhp_setup(int (*cpu_up_prepare_cb)(unsigned int),
+ int (*cpu_dead_cb)(unsigned int));
+
+void xen_reboot(int reason);
+void xen_emergency_restart(void);
+
extern unsigned long *xen_contiguous_bitmap;
int xen_create_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order,
unsigned int address_bits,
--
2.9.3
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread* [PATCH 3/5] x86/xen: put setup.c, mmu.c and p2m.c under CONFIG_XEN_PV
2017-02-24 16:14 [PATCH 0/5] x86/xen: untangle PV and PVHVM guest support code Vitaly Kuznetsov
2017-02-24 16:14 ` [PATCH 1/5] x86/xen: start untangling " Vitaly Kuznetsov
2017-02-24 16:14 ` [PATCH 2/5] x86/xen: split smp.c for PV and PVHVM guests Vitaly Kuznetsov
@ 2017-02-24 16:14 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2017-03-01 6:25 ` [Xen-devel] " Juergen Gross
2017-02-24 16:14 ` [PATCH 4/5] x86/xen: put setup.c, pmu.c and apic.c " Vitaly Kuznetsov
2017-02-24 16:14 ` [PATCH 5/5] x86/xen: split suspend.c for PV and PVHVM guests Vitaly Kuznetsov
4 siblings, 1 reply; 12+ messages in thread
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov @ 2017-02-24 16:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: xen-devel; +Cc: x86, linux-kernel, Boris Ostrovsky, Juergen Gross, Andrew Jones
These three files (mmu.c, p2m.c, setup.c) are mostly required to support
PV guests, in fact p2m.c and setup.c have no code for PVHVM at all. mmu.c
has some, split the file into mmu.c, mmu_pv.c and mmu_hvm.c.
Some additional changes are required:
- In the balloon driver we can't use xen_start_info, xen_released_pages
and xen_extra_mem it is PV-only. Decorate it with #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
- Some PV-only functions are used by drivers and for PVHVM guests these
functions have 'if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))' check
in the beginning. Create required stubs for PVHVM-only builds.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h | 44 +-
arch/x86/xen/Makefile | 12 +-
arch/x86/xen/mmu.c | 2778 +--------------------------------------
arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c | 77 ++
arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c | 2636 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/xen/balloon.c | 30 +-
include/xen/xen-ops.h | 13 +
7 files changed, 2831 insertions(+), 2759 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c
create mode 100644 arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
index 33cbd3d..c8a347f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@ extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
extern unsigned long xen_p2m_size;
extern unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn;
-extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);
-
extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
+extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);
extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
@@ -57,6 +58,38 @@ extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
+#else /* CONFIG_XEN_PV */
+static inline int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline int
+set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
+ struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
+ struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_PV */
/*
* Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from
@@ -82,6 +115,7 @@ static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *val)
* - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special
* cases needing an extended handling.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
{
unsigned long mfn;
@@ -98,6 +132,12 @@ static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
return mfn;
}
+#else
+static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ return pfn;
+}
+#endif
static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
index ed6f126..3bf840e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
@@ -8,15 +8,15 @@ endif
# Make sure early boot has no stackprotector
nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
CFLAGS_enlighten_pv.o := $(nostackp)
-CFLAGS_mmu.o := $(nostackp)
+CFLAGS_mmu_pv.o := $(nostackp)
-obj-y := enlighten.o setup.o multicalls.o \
- mmu.o irq.o time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
+obj-y := enlighten.o multicalls.o \
+ irq.o time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
grant-table.o suspend.o platform-pci-unplug.o \
- p2m.o apic.o pmu.o
+ apic.o pmu.o mmu.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PV) += enlighten_pv.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM) += enlighten_hvm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PV) += enlighten_pv.o setup.o mmu_pv.o p2m.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM) += enlighten_hvm.o mmu_hvm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PVH) += enlighten_pvh.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
index 881baac..5e375a5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
@@ -1,2769 +1,66 @@
-/*
- * Xen mmu operations
- *
- * This file contains the various mmu fetch and update operations.
- * The most important job they must perform is the mapping between the
- * domain's pfn and the overall machine mfns.
- *
- * Xen allows guests to directly update the pagetable, in a controlled
- * fashion. In other words, the guest modifies the same pagetable
- * that the CPU actually uses, which eliminates the overhead of having
- * a separate shadow pagetable.
- *
- * In order to allow this, it falls on the guest domain to map its
- * notion of a "physical" pfn - which is just a domain-local linear
- * address - into a real "machine address" which the CPU's MMU can
- * use.
- *
- * A pgd_t/pmd_t/pte_t will typically contain an mfn, and so can be
- * inserted directly into the pagetable. When creating a new
- * pte/pmd/pgd, it converts the passed pfn into an mfn. Conversely,
- * when reading the content back with __(pgd|pmd|pte)_val, it converts
- * the mfn back into a pfn.
- *
- * The other constraint is that all pages which make up a pagetable
- * must be mapped read-only in the guest. This prevents uncontrolled
- * guest updates to the pagetable. Xen strictly enforces this, and
- * will disallow any pagetable update which will end up mapping a
- * pagetable page RW, and will disallow using any writable page as a
- * pagetable.
- *
- * Naively, when loading %cr3 with the base of a new pagetable, Xen
- * would need to validate the whole pagetable before going on.
- * Naturally, this is quite slow. The solution is to "pin" a
- * pagetable, which enforces all the constraints on the pagetable even
- * when it is not actively in use. This menas that Xen can be assured
- * that it is still valid when you do load it into %cr3, and doesn't
- * need to revalidate it.
- *
- * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
- */
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/debugfs.h>
-#include <linux/bug.h>
-#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
-#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/gfp.h>
-#include <linux/memblock.h>
-#include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
-
-#include <trace/events/xen.h>
-
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
-#include <asm/fixmap.h>
-#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
-#include <asm/setup.h>
-#include <asm/paravirt.h>
-#include <asm/e820.h>
-#include <asm/linkage.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/init.h>
-#include <asm/pat.h>
-#include <asm/smp.h>
-
-#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
-#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
-
-#include <xen/xen.h>
-#include <xen/page.h>
-#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
-#include <xen/interface/hvm/hvm_op.h>
-#include <xen/interface/version.h>
-#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
-#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
-
-#include "multicalls.h"
-#include "mmu.h"
-#include "debugfs.h"
-
-/*
- * Protects atomic reservation decrease/increase against concurrent increases.
- * Also protects non-atomic updates of current_pages and balloon lists.
- */
-DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xen_reservation_lock);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-/*
- * Identity map, in addition to plain kernel map. This needs to be
- * large enough to allocate page table pages to allocate the rest.
- * Each page can map 2MB.
- */
-#define LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES (PTRS_PER_PTE * 4)
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pte_t, level1_ident_pgt, LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-/* l3 pud for userspace vsyscall mapping */
-static pud_t level3_user_vsyscall[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-
-/*
- * Note about cr3 (pagetable base) values:
- *
- * xen_cr3 contains the current logical cr3 value; it contains the
- * last set cr3. This may not be the current effective cr3, because
- * its update may be being lazily deferred. However, a vcpu looking
- * at its own cr3 can use this value knowing that it everything will
- * be self-consistent.
- *
- * xen_current_cr3 contains the actual vcpu cr3; it is set once the
- * hypercall to set the vcpu cr3 is complete (so it may be a little
- * out of date, but it will never be set early). If one vcpu is
- * looking at another vcpu's cr3 value, it should use this variable.
- */
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr3); /* cr3 stored as physaddr */
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_current_cr3); /* actual vcpu cr3 */
-
-static phys_addr_t xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size __initdata;
-
-/*
- * Just beyond the highest usermode address. STACK_TOP_MAX has a
- * redzone above it, so round it up to a PGD boundary.
- */
-#define USER_LIMIT ((STACK_TOP_MAX + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK)
-
-unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr)
-{
- xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(vaddr);
-
- return PFN_DOWN(maddr.maddr);
-}
-
-xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *vaddr)
-{
- unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
- unsigned int level;
- pte_t *pte;
- unsigned offset;
-
- /*
- * if the PFN is in the linear mapped vaddr range, we can just use
- * the (quick) virt_to_machine() p2m lookup
- */
- if (virt_addr_valid(vaddr))
- return virt_to_machine(vaddr);
-
- /* otherwise we have to do a (slower) full page-table walk */
-
- pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
- BUG_ON(pte == NULL);
- offset = address & ~PAGE_MASK;
- return XMADDR(((phys_addr_t)pte_mfn(*pte) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arbitrary_virt_to_machine);
-
-void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr)
-{
- pte_t *pte, ptev;
- unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
- unsigned int level;
-
- pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
- if (pte == NULL)
- return; /* vaddr missing */
-
- ptev = pte_wrprotect(*pte);
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(address, ptev, 0))
- BUG();
-}
-
-void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr)
-{
- pte_t *pte, ptev;
- unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
- unsigned int level;
-
- pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
- if (pte == NULL)
- return; /* vaddr missing */
-
- ptev = pte_mkwrite(*pte);
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(address, ptev, 0))
- BUG();
-}
-
-
-static bool xen_page_pinned(void *ptr)
-{
- struct page *page = virt_to_page(ptr);
-
- return PagePinned(page);
-}
-
-void xen_set_domain_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval, unsigned domid)
-{
- struct multicall_space mcs;
- struct mmu_update *u;
-
- trace_xen_mmu_set_domain_pte(ptep, pteval, domid);
-
- mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
- u = mcs.args;
-
- /* ptep might be kmapped when using 32-bit HIGHPTE */
- u->ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr;
- u->val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
-
- MULTI_mmu_update(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, domid);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_set_domain_pte);
-
-static void xen_extend_mmu_update(const struct mmu_update *update)
-{
- struct multicall_space mcs;
- struct mmu_update *u;
-
- mcs = xen_mc_extend_args(__HYPERVISOR_mmu_update, sizeof(*u));
-
- if (mcs.mc != NULL) {
- mcs.mc->args[1]++;
- } else {
- mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
- MULTI_mmu_update(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
- }
-
- u = mcs.args;
- *u = *update;
-}
-
-static void xen_extend_mmuext_op(const struct mmuext_op *op)
-{
- struct multicall_space mcs;
- struct mmuext_op *u;
-
- mcs = xen_mc_extend_args(__HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op, sizeof(*u));
-
- if (mcs.mc != NULL) {
- mcs.mc->args[1]++;
- } else {
- mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
- MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
- }
-
- u = mcs.args;
- *u = *op;
-}
-
-static void xen_set_pmd_hyper(pmd_t *ptr, pmd_t val)
-{
- struct mmu_update u;
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- /* ptr may be ioremapped for 64-bit pagetable setup */
- u.ptr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
- u.val = pmd_val_ma(val);
- xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static void xen_set_pmd(pmd_t *ptr, pmd_t val)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_set_pmd(ptr, val);
-
- /* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
- directly */
- if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
- *ptr = val;
- return;
- }
-
- xen_set_pmd_hyper(ptr, val);
-}
-
-/*
- * Associate a virtual page frame with a given physical page frame
- * and protection flags for that frame.
- */
-void set_pte_mfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long mfn, pgprot_t flags)
-{
- set_pte_vaddr(vaddr, mfn_pte(mfn, flags));
-}
-
-static bool xen_batched_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
-{
- struct mmu_update u;
-
- if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() != PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU)
- return false;
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
- u.val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
- xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-
- return true;
-}
-
-static inline void __xen_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
-{
- if (!xen_batched_set_pte(ptep, pteval)) {
- /*
- * Could call native_set_pte() here and trap and
- * emulate the PTE write but with 32-bit guests this
- * needs two traps (one for each of the two 32-bit
- * words in the PTE) so do one hypercall directly
- * instead.
- */
- struct mmu_update u;
-
- u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
- u.val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
- HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&u, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
- }
-}
-
-static void xen_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
- __xen_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
-}
-
-static void xen_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
- pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval);
- __xen_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
-}
-
-pte_t xen_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
-{
- /* Just return the pte as-is. We preserve the bits on commit */
- trace_xen_mmu_ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, ptep, *ptep);
- return *ptep;
-}
-
-void xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
- pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
-{
- struct mmu_update u;
-
- trace_xen_mmu_ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD;
- u.val = pte_val_ma(pte);
- xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-}
-
-/* Assume pteval_t is equivalent to all the other *val_t types. */
-static pteval_t pte_mfn_to_pfn(pteval_t val)
-{
- if (val & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
- unsigned long mfn = (val & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- unsigned long pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
-
- pteval_t flags = val & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
- if (unlikely(pfn == ~0))
- val = flags & ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
- else
- val = ((pteval_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | flags;
- }
-
- return val;
-}
-
-static pteval_t pte_pfn_to_mfn(pteval_t val)
-{
- if (val & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
- unsigned long pfn = (val & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- pteval_t flags = val & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
- unsigned long mfn;
-
- if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
- else
- mfn = pfn;
- /*
- * If there's no mfn for the pfn, then just create an
- * empty non-present pte. Unfortunately this loses
- * information about the original pfn, so
- * pte_mfn_to_pfn is asymmetric.
- */
- if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)) {
- mfn = 0;
- flags = 0;
- } else
- mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
- val = ((pteval_t)mfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | flags;
- }
-
- return val;
-}
-
-__visible pteval_t xen_pte_val(pte_t pte)
-{
- pteval_t pteval = pte.pte;
-
- return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pteval);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pte_val);
-
-__visible pgdval_t xen_pgd_val(pgd_t pgd)
-{
- return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pgd.pgd);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pgd_val);
-
-__visible pte_t xen_make_pte(pteval_t pte)
-{
- pte = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pte);
-
- return native_make_pte(pte);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pte);
-
-__visible pgd_t xen_make_pgd(pgdval_t pgd)
-{
- pgd = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pgd);
- return native_make_pgd(pgd);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pgd);
-
-__visible pmdval_t xen_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
-{
- return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pmd.pmd);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pmd_val);
-
-static void xen_set_pud_hyper(pud_t *ptr, pud_t val)
-{
- struct mmu_update u;
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- /* ptr may be ioremapped for 64-bit pagetable setup */
- u.ptr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
- u.val = pud_val_ma(val);
- xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static void xen_set_pud(pud_t *ptr, pud_t val)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_set_pud(ptr, val);
-
- /* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
- directly */
- if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
- *ptr = val;
- return;
- }
-
- xen_set_pud_hyper(ptr, val);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
-static void xen_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte);
- set_64bit((u64 *)ptep, native_pte_val(pte));
-}
-
-static void xen_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
- if (!xen_batched_set_pte(ptep, native_make_pte(0)))
- native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
-}
-
-static void xen_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_pmd_clear(pmdp);
- set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
-
-__visible pmd_t xen_make_pmd(pmdval_t pmd)
-{
- pmd = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pmd);
- return native_make_pmd(pmd);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pmd);
-
-#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
-__visible pudval_t xen_pud_val(pud_t pud)
-{
- return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pud.pud);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pud_val);
-
-__visible pud_t xen_make_pud(pudval_t pud)
-{
- pud = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pud);
-
- return native_make_pud(pud);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pud);
-
-static pgd_t *xen_get_user_pgd(pgd_t *pgd)
-{
- pgd_t *pgd_page = (pgd_t *)(((unsigned long)pgd) & PAGE_MASK);
- unsigned offset = pgd - pgd_page;
- pgd_t *user_ptr = NULL;
-
- if (offset < pgd_index(USER_LIMIT)) {
- struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd_page);
- user_ptr = (pgd_t *)page->private;
- if (user_ptr)
- user_ptr += offset;
- }
-
- return user_ptr;
-}
-
-static void __xen_set_pgd_hyper(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
-{
- struct mmu_update u;
-
- u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
- u.val = pgd_val_ma(val);
- xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
-}
-
-/*
- * Raw hypercall-based set_pgd, intended for in early boot before
- * there's a page structure. This implies:
- * 1. The only existing pagetable is the kernel's
- * 2. It is always pinned
- * 3. It has no user pagetable attached to it
- */
-static void __init xen_set_pgd_hyper(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
-{
- preempt_disable();
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- __xen_set_pgd_hyper(ptr, val);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static void xen_set_pgd(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
-{
- pgd_t *user_ptr = xen_get_user_pgd(ptr);
-
- trace_xen_mmu_set_pgd(ptr, user_ptr, val);
-
- /* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
- directly */
- if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
- *ptr = val;
- if (user_ptr) {
- WARN_ON(xen_page_pinned(user_ptr));
- *user_ptr = val;
- }
- return;
- }
-
- /* If it's pinned, then we can at least batch the kernel and
- user updates together. */
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- __xen_set_pgd_hyper(ptr, val);
- if (user_ptr)
- __xen_set_pgd_hyper(user_ptr, val);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
-
-/*
- * (Yet another) pagetable walker. This one is intended for pinning a
- * pagetable. This means that it walks a pagetable and calls the
- * callback function on each page it finds making up the page table,
- * at every level. It walks the entire pagetable, but it only bothers
- * pinning pte pages which are below limit. In the normal case this
- * will be STACK_TOP_MAX, but at boot we need to pin up to
- * FIXADDR_TOP.
- *
- * For 32-bit the important bit is that we don't pin beyond there,
- * because then we start getting into Xen's ptes.
- *
- * For 64-bit, we must skip the Xen hole in the middle of the address
- * space, just after the big x86-64 virtual hole.
- */
-static int __xen_pgd_walk(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
- int (*func)(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *,
- enum pt_level),
- unsigned long limit)
-{
- int flush = 0;
- unsigned hole_low, hole_high;
- unsigned pgdidx_limit, pudidx_limit, pmdidx_limit;
- unsigned pgdidx, pudidx, pmdidx;
-
- /* The limit is the last byte to be touched */
- limit--;
- BUG_ON(limit >= FIXADDR_TOP);
-
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * 64-bit has a great big hole in the middle of the address
- * space, which contains the Xen mappings. On 32-bit these
- * will end up making a zero-sized hole and so is a no-op.
- */
- hole_low = pgd_index(USER_LIMIT);
- hole_high = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
-
- pgdidx_limit = pgd_index(limit);
-#if PTRS_PER_PUD > 1
- pudidx_limit = pud_index(limit);
-#else
- pudidx_limit = 0;
-#endif
-#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
- pmdidx_limit = pmd_index(limit);
-#else
- pmdidx_limit = 0;
-#endif
-
- for (pgdidx = 0; pgdidx <= pgdidx_limit; pgdidx++) {
- pud_t *pud;
-
- if (pgdidx >= hole_low && pgdidx < hole_high)
- continue;
-
- if (!pgd_val(pgd[pgdidx]))
- continue;
-
- pud = pud_offset(&pgd[pgdidx], 0);
-
- if (PTRS_PER_PUD > 1) /* not folded */
- flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pud), PT_PUD);
-
- for (pudidx = 0; pudidx < PTRS_PER_PUD; pudidx++) {
- pmd_t *pmd;
-
- if (pgdidx == pgdidx_limit &&
- pudidx > pudidx_limit)
- goto out;
-
- if (pud_none(pud[pudidx]))
- continue;
-
- pmd = pmd_offset(&pud[pudidx], 0);
-
- if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) /* not folded */
- flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pmd), PT_PMD);
-
- for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmdidx++) {
- struct page *pte;
-
- if (pgdidx == pgdidx_limit &&
- pudidx == pudidx_limit &&
- pmdidx > pmdidx_limit)
- goto out;
-
- if (pmd_none(pmd[pmdidx]))
- continue;
-
- pte = pmd_page(pmd[pmdidx]);
- flush |= (*func)(mm, pte, PT_PTE);
- }
- }
- }
-
-out:
- /* Do the top level last, so that the callbacks can use it as
- a cue to do final things like tlb flushes. */
- flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pgd), PT_PGD);
-
- return flush;
-}
-
-static int xen_pgd_walk(struct mm_struct *mm,
- int (*func)(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *,
- enum pt_level),
- unsigned long limit)
-{
- return __xen_pgd_walk(mm, mm->pgd, func, limit);
-}
-
-/* If we're using split pte locks, then take the page's lock and
- return a pointer to it. Otherwise return NULL. */
-static spinlock_t *xen_pte_lock(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
-
-#if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS
- ptl = ptlock_ptr(page);
- spin_lock_nest_lock(ptl, &mm->page_table_lock);
-#endif
-
- return ptl;
-}
-
-static void xen_pte_unlock(void *v)
-{
- spinlock_t *ptl = v;
- spin_unlock(ptl);
-}
-
-static void xen_do_pin(unsigned level, unsigned long pfn)
-{
- struct mmuext_op op;
-
- op.cmd = level;
- op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
-
- xen_extend_mmuext_op(&op);
-}
-
-static int xen_pin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
- enum pt_level level)
-{
- unsigned pgfl = TestSetPagePinned(page);
- int flush;
-
- if (pgfl)
- flush = 0; /* already pinned */
- else if (PageHighMem(page))
- /* kmaps need flushing if we found an unpinned
- highpage */
- flush = 1;
- else {
- void *pt = lowmem_page_address(page);
- unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
- struct multicall_space mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
- spinlock_t *ptl;
-
- flush = 0;
-
- /*
- * We need to hold the pagetable lock between the time
- * we make the pagetable RO and when we actually pin
- * it. If we don't, then other users may come in and
- * attempt to update the pagetable by writing it,
- * which will fail because the memory is RO but not
- * pinned, so Xen won't do the trap'n'emulate.
- *
- * If we're using split pte locks, we can't hold the
- * entire pagetable's worth of locks during the
- * traverse, because we may wrap the preempt count (8
- * bits). The solution is to mark RO and pin each PTE
- * page while holding the lock. This means the number
- * of locks we end up holding is never more than a
- * batch size (~32 entries, at present).
- *
- * If we're not using split pte locks, we needn't pin
- * the PTE pages independently, because we're
- * protected by the overall pagetable lock.
- */
- ptl = NULL;
- if (level == PT_PTE)
- ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
-
- MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)pt,
- pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO),
- level == PT_PGD ? UVMF_TLB_FLUSH : 0);
-
- if (ptl) {
- xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
-
- /* Queue a deferred unlock for when this batch
- is completed. */
- xen_mc_callback(xen_pte_unlock, ptl);
- }
- }
-
- return flush;
-}
-
-/* This is called just after a mm has been created, but it has not
- been used yet. We need to make sure that its pagetable is all
- read-only, and can be pinned. */
-static void __xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_pgd_pin(mm, pgd);
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- if (__xen_pgd_walk(mm, pgd, xen_pin_page, USER_LIMIT)) {
- /* re-enable interrupts for flushing */
- xen_mc_issue(0);
-
- kmap_flush_unused();
-
- xen_mc_batch();
- }
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- {
- pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
-
- xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
-
- if (user_pgd) {
- xen_pin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
- xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE,
- PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
- }
- }
-#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- /* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is pinnable */
- xen_pin_page(mm, pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)]),
- PT_PMD);
-#endif
- xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
- xen_mc_issue(0);
-}
-
-static void xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- __xen_pgd_pin(mm, mm->pgd);
-}
-
-/*
- * On save, we need to pin all pagetables to make sure they get their
- * mfns turned into pfns. Search the list for any unpinned pgds and pin
- * them (unpinned pgds are not currently in use, probably because the
- * process is under construction or destruction).
- *
- * Expected to be called in stop_machine() ("equivalent to taking
- * every spinlock in the system"), so the locking doesn't really
- * matter all that much.
- */
-void xen_mm_pin_all(void)
-{
- struct page *page;
-
- spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
-
- list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
- if (!PagePinned(page)) {
- __xen_pgd_pin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
- SetPageSavePinned(page);
- }
- }
-
- spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
-}
-
-/*
- * The init_mm pagetable is really pinned as soon as its created, but
- * that's before we have page structures to store the bits. So do all
- * the book-keeping now.
- */
-static int __init xen_mark_pinned(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
- enum pt_level level)
-{
- SetPagePinned(page);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __init xen_mark_init_mm_pinned(void)
-{
- xen_pgd_walk(&init_mm, xen_mark_pinned, FIXADDR_TOP);
-}
-
-static int xen_unpin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
- enum pt_level level)
-{
- unsigned pgfl = TestClearPagePinned(page);
-
- if (pgfl && !PageHighMem(page)) {
- void *pt = lowmem_page_address(page);
- unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
- spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
- struct multicall_space mcs;
-
- /*
- * Do the converse to pin_page. If we're using split
- * pte locks, we must be holding the lock for while
- * the pte page is unpinned but still RO to prevent
- * concurrent updates from seeing it in this
- * partially-pinned state.
- */
- if (level == PT_PTE) {
- ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
-
- if (ptl)
- xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
- }
-
- mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
-
- MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)pt,
- pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL),
- level == PT_PGD ? UVMF_TLB_FLUSH : 0);
-
- if (ptl) {
- /* unlock when batch completed */
- xen_mc_callback(xen_pte_unlock, ptl);
- }
- }
-
- return 0; /* never need to flush on unpin */
-}
-
-/* Release a pagetables pages back as normal RW */
-static void __xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
-{
- trace_xen_mmu_pgd_unpin(mm, pgd);
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- {
- pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
-
- if (user_pgd) {
- xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE,
- PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
- xen_unpin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- /* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is unpinned */
- xen_unpin_page(mm, pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)]),
- PT_PMD);
-#endif
-
- __xen_pgd_walk(mm, pgd, xen_unpin_page, USER_LIMIT);
-
- xen_mc_issue(0);
-}
-
-static void xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- __xen_pgd_unpin(mm, mm->pgd);
-}
-
-/*
- * On resume, undo any pinning done at save, so that the rest of the
- * kernel doesn't see any unexpected pinned pagetables.
- */
-void xen_mm_unpin_all(void)
-{
- struct page *page;
-
- spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
-
- list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
- if (PageSavePinned(page)) {
- BUG_ON(!PagePinned(page));
- __xen_pgd_unpin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
- ClearPageSavePinned(page);
- }
- }
-
- spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
-}
-
-static void xen_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
-{
- spin_lock(&next->page_table_lock);
- xen_pgd_pin(next);
- spin_unlock(&next->page_table_lock);
-}
-
-static void xen_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
- xen_pgd_pin(mm);
- spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-}
-
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-/* Another cpu may still have their %cr3 pointing at the pagetable, so
- we need to repoint it somewhere else before we can unpin it. */
-static void drop_other_mm_ref(void *info)
-{
- struct mm_struct *mm = info;
- struct mm_struct *active_mm;
-
- active_mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm);
-
- if (active_mm == mm && this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) != TLBSTATE_OK)
- leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
-
- /* If this cpu still has a stale cr3 reference, then make sure
- it has been flushed. */
- if (this_cpu_read(xen_current_cr3) == __pa(mm->pgd))
- load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
-}
-
-static void xen_drop_mm_ref(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- cpumask_var_t mask;
- unsigned cpu;
-
- if (current->active_mm == mm) {
- if (current->mm == mm)
- load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
- else
- leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
- }
-
- /* Get the "official" set of cpus referring to our pagetable. */
- if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm))
- && per_cpu(xen_current_cr3, cpu) != __pa(mm->pgd))
- continue;
- smp_call_function_single(cpu, drop_other_mm_ref, mm, 1);
- }
- return;
- }
- cpumask_copy(mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
-
- /* It's possible that a vcpu may have a stale reference to our
- cr3, because its in lazy mode, and it hasn't yet flushed
- its set of pending hypercalls yet. In this case, we can
- look at its actual current cr3 value, and force it to flush
- if needed. */
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- if (per_cpu(xen_current_cr3, cpu) == __pa(mm->pgd))
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
- }
-
- if (!cpumask_empty(mask))
- smp_call_function_many(mask, drop_other_mm_ref, mm, 1);
- free_cpumask_var(mask);
-}
-#else
-static void xen_drop_mm_ref(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- if (current->active_mm == mm)
- load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- * While a process runs, Xen pins its pagetables, which means that the
- * hypervisor forces it to be read-only, and it controls all updates
- * to it. This means that all pagetable updates have to go via the
- * hypervisor, which is moderately expensive.
- *
- * Since we're pulling the pagetable down, we switch to use init_mm,
- * unpin old process pagetable and mark it all read-write, which
- * allows further operations on it to be simple memory accesses.
- *
- * The only subtle point is that another CPU may be still using the
- * pagetable because of lazy tlb flushing. This means we need need to
- * switch all CPUs off this pagetable before we can unpin it.
- */
-static void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- get_cpu(); /* make sure we don't move around */
- xen_drop_mm_ref(mm);
- put_cpu();
-
- spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-
- /* pgd may not be pinned in the error exit path of execve */
- if (xen_page_pinned(mm->pgd))
- xen_pgd_unpin(mm);
-
- spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-}
-
-static void xen_post_allocator_init(void);
-
-static void __init pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn)
-{
- struct mmuext_op op;
-
- op.cmd = cmd;
- op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
- if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF))
- BUG();
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static void __init xen_cleanhighmap(unsigned long vaddr,
- unsigned long vaddr_end)
-{
- unsigned long kernel_end = roundup((unsigned long)_brk_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1;
- pmd_t *pmd = level2_kernel_pgt + pmd_index(vaddr);
-
- /* NOTE: The loop is more greedy than the cleanup_highmap variant.
- * We include the PMD passed in on _both_ boundaries. */
- for (; vaddr <= vaddr_end && (pmd < (level2_kernel_pgt + PTRS_PER_PMD));
- pmd++, vaddr += PMD_SIZE) {
- if (pmd_none(*pmd))
- continue;
- if (vaddr < (unsigned long) _text || vaddr > kernel_end)
- set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
- }
- /* In case we did something silly, we should crash in this function
- * instead of somewhere later and be confusing. */
- xen_mc_flush();
-}
-
-/*
- * Make a page range writeable and free it.
- */
-static void __init xen_free_ro_pages(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long size)
-{
- void *vaddr = __va(paddr);
- void *vaddr_end = vaddr + size;
-
- for (; vaddr < vaddr_end; vaddr += PAGE_SIZE)
- make_lowmem_page_readwrite(vaddr);
-
- memblock_free(paddr, size);
-}
-
-static void __init xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(void *pgtbl, bool unpin)
-{
- unsigned long pa = __pa(pgtbl) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
-
- if (unpin)
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(pa));
- ClearPagePinned(virt_to_page(__va(pa)));
- xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
-}
-
-/*
- * Since it is well isolated we can (and since it is perhaps large we should)
- * also free the page tables mapping the initial P->M table.
- */
-static void __init xen_cleanmfnmap(unsigned long vaddr)
-{
- unsigned long va = vaddr & PMD_MASK;
- unsigned long pa;
- pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(va);
- pud_t *pud_page = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
- pud_t *pud;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pte_t *pte;
- unsigned int i;
- bool unpin;
-
- unpin = (vaddr == 2 * PGDIR_SIZE);
- set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0));
- do {
- pud = pud_page + pud_index(va);
- if (pud_none(*pud)) {
- va += PUD_SIZE;
- } else if (pud_large(*pud)) {
- pa = pud_val(*pud) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
- xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PUD_SIZE);
- va += PUD_SIZE;
- } else {
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, va);
- if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
- pa = pmd_val(*pmd) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
- xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PMD_SIZE);
- } else if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
- pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, va);
- set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i) {
- if (pte_none(pte[i]))
- break;
- pa = pte_pfn(pte[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
- xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pte, unpin);
- }
- va += PMD_SIZE;
- if (pmd_index(va))
- continue;
- set_pud(pud, __pud(0));
- xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pmd, unpin);
- }
-
- } while (pud_index(va) || pmd_index(va));
- xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pud_page, unpin);
-}
-
-static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_free(void)
-{
- unsigned long size;
- unsigned long addr;
-
- size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
-
- /* No memory or already called. */
- if ((unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr == xen_start_info->mfn_list)
- return;
-
- /* using __ka address and sticking INVALID_P2M_ENTRY! */
- memset((void *)xen_start_info->mfn_list, 0xff, size);
-
- addr = xen_start_info->mfn_list;
- /*
- * We could be in __ka space.
- * We roundup to the PMD, which means that if anybody at this stage is
- * using the __ka address of xen_start_info or
- * xen_start_info->shared_info they are in going to crash. Fortunatly
- * we have already revectored in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and in
- * xen_setup_shared_info.
- */
- size = roundup(size, PMD_SIZE);
-
- if (addr >= __START_KERNEL_map) {
- xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size);
- size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages *
- sizeof(unsigned long));
- memblock_free(__pa(addr), size);
- } else {
- xen_cleanmfnmap(addr);
- }
-}
-
-static void __init xen_pagetable_cleanhighmap(void)
-{
- unsigned long size;
- unsigned long addr;
-
- /* At this stage, cleanup_highmap has already cleaned __ka space
- * from _brk_limit way up to the max_pfn_mapped (which is the end of
- * the ramdisk). We continue on, erasing PMD entries that point to page
- * tables - do note that they are accessible at this stage via __va.
- * For good measure we also round up to the PMD - which means that if
- * anybody is using __ka address to the initial boot-stack - and try
- * to use it - they are going to crash. The xen_start_info has been
- * taken care of already in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable. */
- addr = xen_start_info->pt_base;
- size = roundup(xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE, PMD_SIZE);
-
- xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size);
- xen_start_info->pt_base = (unsigned long)__va(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base));
-#ifdef DEBUG
- /* This is superfluous and is not necessary, but you know what
- * lets do it. The MODULES_VADDR -> MODULES_END should be clear of
- * anything at this stage. */
- xen_cleanhighmap(MODULES_VADDR, roundup(MODULES_VADDR, PUD_SIZE) - 1);
-#endif
-}
-#endif
-
-static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_setup(void)
-{
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- return;
-
- xen_vmalloc_p2m_tree();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- xen_pagetable_p2m_free();
-
- xen_pagetable_cleanhighmap();
-#endif
- /* And revector! Bye bye old array */
- xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr;
-}
-
-static void __init xen_pagetable_init(void)
-{
- paging_init();
- xen_post_allocator_init();
-
- xen_pagetable_p2m_setup();
-
- /* Allocate and initialize top and mid mfn levels for p2m structure */
- xen_build_mfn_list_list();
-
- /* Remap memory freed due to conflicts with E820 map */
- if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- xen_remap_memory();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
- xen_setup_shared_info();
-#endif
-}
-static void xen_write_cr2(unsigned long cr2)
-{
- this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2 = cr2;
-}
-
-static unsigned long xen_read_cr2(void)
-{
- return this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2;
-}
-
-unsigned long xen_read_cr2_direct(void)
-{
- return this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu_info.arch.cr2);
-}
-
-void xen_flush_tlb_all(void)
-{
- struct mmuext_op *op;
- struct multicall_space mcs;
-
- trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_all(0);
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
-
- op = mcs.args;
- op->cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
- MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-static void xen_flush_tlb(void)
-{
- struct mmuext_op *op;
- struct multicall_space mcs;
-
- trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb(0);
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
-
- op = mcs.args;
- op->cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL;
- MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static void xen_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
-{
- struct mmuext_op *op;
- struct multicall_space mcs;
-
- trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_single(addr);
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
- op = mcs.args;
- op->cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL;
- op->arg1.linear_addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
- MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static void xen_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpus,
- struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
-{
- struct {
- struct mmuext_op op;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, num_processors);
-#else
- DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, NR_CPUS);
-#endif
- } *args;
- struct multicall_space mcs;
-
- trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_others(cpus, mm, start, end);
-
- if (cpumask_empty(cpus))
- return; /* nothing to do */
-
- mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*args));
- args = mcs.args;
- args->op.arg2.vcpumask = to_cpumask(args->mask);
-
- /* Remove us, and any offline CPUS. */
- cpumask_and(to_cpumask(args->mask), cpus, cpu_online_mask);
- cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(args->mask));
-
- args->op.cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_MULTI;
- if (end != TLB_FLUSH_ALL && (end - start) <= PAGE_SIZE) {
- args->op.cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_MULTI;
- args->op.arg1.linear_addr = start;
- }
-
- MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, &args->op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-}
-
-static unsigned long xen_read_cr3(void)
-{
- return this_cpu_read(xen_cr3);
-}
-
-static void set_current_cr3(void *v)
-{
- this_cpu_write(xen_current_cr3, (unsigned long)v);
-}
-
-static void __xen_write_cr3(bool kernel, unsigned long cr3)
-{
- struct mmuext_op op;
- unsigned long mfn;
-
- trace_xen_mmu_write_cr3(kernel, cr3);
-
- if (cr3)
- mfn = pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(cr3));
- else
- mfn = 0;
-
- WARN_ON(mfn == 0 && kernel);
-
- op.cmd = kernel ? MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR : MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR;
- op.arg1.mfn = mfn;
-
- xen_extend_mmuext_op(&op);
-
- if (kernel) {
- this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
-
- /* Update xen_current_cr3 once the batch has actually
- been submitted. */
- xen_mc_callback(set_current_cr3, (void *)cr3);
- }
-}
-static void xen_write_cr3(unsigned long cr3)
-{
- BUG_ON(preemptible());
-
- xen_mc_batch(); /* disables interrupts */
-
- /* Update while interrupts are disabled, so its atomic with
- respect to ipis */
- this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
-
- __xen_write_cr3(true, cr3);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- {
- pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(__va(cr3));
- if (user_pgd)
- __xen_write_cr3(false, __pa(user_pgd));
- else
- __xen_write_cr3(false, 0);
- }
-#endif
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU); /* interrupts restored */
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-/*
- * At the start of the day - when Xen launches a guest, it has already
- * built pagetables for the guest. We diligently look over them
- * in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and graft as appropriate them in the
- * init_level4_pgt and its friends. Then when we are happy we load
- * the new init_level4_pgt - and continue on.
- *
- * The generic code starts (start_kernel) and 'init_mem_mapping' sets
- * up the rest of the pagetables. When it has completed it loads the cr3.
- * N.B. that baremetal would start at 'start_kernel' (and the early
- * #PF handler would create bootstrap pagetables) - so we are running
- * with the same assumptions as what to do when write_cr3 is executed
- * at this point.
- *
- * Since there are no user-page tables at all, we have two variants
- * of xen_write_cr3 - the early bootup (this one), and the late one
- * (xen_write_cr3). The reason we have to do that is that in 64-bit
- * the Linux kernel and user-space are both in ring 3 while the
- * hypervisor is in ring 0.
- */
-static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
-{
- BUG_ON(preemptible());
-
- xen_mc_batch(); /* disables interrupts */
-
- /* Update while interrupts are disabled, so its atomic with
- respect to ipis */
- this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
-
- __xen_write_cr3(true, cr3);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU); /* interrupts restored */
-}
-#endif
-
-static int xen_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- pgd_t *pgd = mm->pgd;
- int ret = 0;
-
- BUG_ON(PagePinned(virt_to_page(pgd)));
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- {
- struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
- pgd_t *user_pgd;
-
- BUG_ON(page->private != 0);
-
- ret = -ENOMEM;
-
- user_pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
- page->private = (unsigned long)user_pgd;
-
- if (user_pgd != NULL) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
- user_pgd[pgd_index(VSYSCALL_ADDR)] =
- __pgd(__pa(level3_user_vsyscall) | _PAGE_TABLE);
-#endif
- ret = 0;
- }
-
- BUG_ON(PagePinned(virt_to_page(xen_get_user_pgd(pgd))));
- }
-#endif
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static void xen_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
-
- if (user_pgd)
- free_page((unsigned long)user_pgd);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * Init-time set_pte while constructing initial pagetables, which
- * doesn't allow RO page table pages to be remapped RW.
- *
- * If there is no MFN for this PFN then this page is initially
- * ballooned out so clear the PTE (as in decrease_reservation() in
- * drivers/xen/balloon.c).
- *
- * Many of these PTE updates are done on unpinned and writable pages
- * and doing a hypercall for these is unnecessary and expensive. At
- * this point it is not possible to tell if a page is pinned or not,
- * so always write the PTE directly and rely on Xen trapping and
- * emulating any updates as necessary.
- */
-__visible pte_t xen_make_pte_init(pteval_t pte)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- unsigned long pfn;
-
- /*
- * Pages belonging to the initial p2m list mapped outside the default
- * address range must be mapped read-only. This region contains the
- * page tables for mapping the p2m list, too, and page tables MUST be
- * mapped read-only.
- */
- pfn = (pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map &&
- pfn >= xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn &&
- pfn < xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames)
- pte &= ~_PAGE_RW;
-#endif
- pte = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pte);
- return native_make_pte(pte);
-}
-PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pte_init);
-
-static void __init xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- /* If there's an existing pte, then don't allow _PAGE_RW to be set */
- if (pte_mfn(pte) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY
- && pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
- pte = __pte_ma(((pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) | ~_PAGE_RW) &
- pte_val_ma(pte));
-#endif
- native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
-}
-
-/* Early in boot, while setting up the initial pagetable, assume
- everything is pinned. */
-static void __init xen_alloc_pte_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
- BUG_ON(mem_map); /* should only be used early */
-#endif
- make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
-}
-
-/* Used for pmd and pud */
-static void __init xen_alloc_pmd_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
- BUG_ON(mem_map); /* should only be used early */
-#endif
- make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
-}
-
-/* Early release_pte assumes that all pts are pinned, since there's
- only init_mm and anything attached to that is pinned. */
-static void __init xen_release_pte_init(unsigned long pfn)
-{
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
- make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
-}
-
-static void __init xen_release_pmd_init(unsigned long pfn)
-{
- make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
-}
-
-static inline void __pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn)
-{
- struct multicall_space mcs;
- struct mmuext_op *op;
-
- mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
- op = mcs.args;
- op->cmd = cmd;
- op->arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
-
- MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
-}
-
-static inline void __set_pfn_prot(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
-{
- struct multicall_space mcs;
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
-
- mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
- MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)addr,
- pfn_pte(pfn, prot), 0);
-}
-
-/* This needs to make sure the new pte page is pinned iff its being
- attached to a pinned pagetable. */
-static inline void xen_alloc_ptpage(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn,
- unsigned level)
-{
- bool pinned = PagePinned(virt_to_page(mm->pgd));
-
- trace_xen_mmu_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, level, pinned);
-
- if (pinned) {
- struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-
- SetPagePinned(page);
-
- if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- __set_pfn_prot(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-
- if (level == PT_PTE && USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS)
- __pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
- } else {
- /* make sure there are no stray mappings of
- this page */
- kmap_flush_unused();
- }
- }
-}
-
-static void xen_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
-{
- xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PTE);
-}
-
-static void xen_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
-{
- xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PMD);
-}
-
-/* This should never happen until we're OK to use struct page */
-static inline void xen_release_ptpage(unsigned long pfn, unsigned level)
-{
- struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- bool pinned = PagePinned(page);
-
- trace_xen_mmu_release_ptpage(pfn, level, pinned);
-
- if (pinned) {
- if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- if (level == PT_PTE && USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS)
- __pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
-
- __set_pfn_prot(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL);
-
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
- }
- ClearPagePinned(page);
- }
-}
-
-static void xen_release_pte(unsigned long pfn)
-{
- xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PTE);
-}
-
-static void xen_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn)
-{
- xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PMD);
-}
-
-#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
-static void xen_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
-{
- xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PUD);
-}
-
-static void xen_release_pud(unsigned long pfn)
-{
- xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PUD);
-}
-#endif
-
-void __init xen_reserve_top(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- unsigned long top = HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START;
- struct xen_platform_parameters pp;
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_platform_parameters, &pp) == 0)
- top = pp.virt_start;
-
- reserve_top_address(-top);
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
-}
-
-/*
- * Like __va(), but returns address in the kernel mapping (which is
- * all we have until the physical memory mapping has been set up.
- */
-static void * __init __ka(phys_addr_t paddr)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- return (void *)(paddr + __START_KERNEL_map);
-#else
- return __va(paddr);
-#endif
-}
-
-/* Convert a machine address to physical address */
-static unsigned long __init m2p(phys_addr_t maddr)
-{
- phys_addr_t paddr;
-
- maddr &= PTE_PFN_MASK;
- paddr = mfn_to_pfn(maddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) << PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- return paddr;
-}
-
-/* Convert a machine address to kernel virtual */
-static void * __init m2v(phys_addr_t maddr)
-{
- return __ka(m2p(maddr));
-}
-
-/* Set the page permissions on an identity-mapped pages */
-static void __init set_page_prot_flags(void *addr, pgprot_t prot,
- unsigned long flags)
-{
- unsigned long pfn = __pa(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)addr, pte, flags))
- BUG();
-}
-static void __init set_page_prot(void *addr, pgprot_t prot)
-{
- return set_page_prot_flags(addr, prot, UVMF_NONE);
-}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-static void __init xen_map_identity_early(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long max_pfn)
-{
- unsigned pmdidx, pteidx;
- unsigned ident_pte;
- unsigned long pfn;
-
- level1_ident_pgt = extend_brk(sizeof(pte_t) * LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES,
- PAGE_SIZE);
-
- ident_pte = 0;
- pfn = 0;
- for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD && pfn < max_pfn; pmdidx++) {
- pte_t *pte_page;
-
- /* Reuse or allocate a page of ptes */
- if (pmd_present(pmd[pmdidx]))
- pte_page = m2v(pmd[pmdidx].pmd);
- else {
- /* Check for free pte pages */
- if (ident_pte == LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES)
- break;
-
- pte_page = &level1_ident_pgt[ident_pte];
- ident_pte += PTRS_PER_PTE;
-
- pmd[pmdidx] = __pmd(__pa(pte_page) | _PAGE_TABLE);
- }
-
- /* Install mappings */
- for (pteidx = 0; pteidx < PTRS_PER_PTE; pteidx++, pfn++) {
- pte_t pte;
-
- if (pfn > max_pfn_mapped)
- max_pfn_mapped = pfn;
-
- if (!pte_none(pte_page[pteidx]))
- continue;
-
- pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
- pte_page[pteidx] = pte;
- }
- }
-
- for (pteidx = 0; pteidx < ident_pte; pteidx += PTRS_PER_PTE)
- set_page_prot(&level1_ident_pgt[pteidx], PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-
- set_page_prot(pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-}
-#endif
-void __init xen_setup_machphys_mapping(void)
-{
- struct xen_machphys_mapping mapping;
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_machphys_mapping, &mapping) == 0) {
- machine_to_phys_mapping = (unsigned long *)mapping.v_start;
- machine_to_phys_nr = mapping.max_mfn + 1;
- } else {
- machine_to_phys_nr = MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES;
- }
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- WARN_ON((machine_to_phys_mapping + (machine_to_phys_nr - 1))
- < machine_to_phys_mapping);
-#endif
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static void __init convert_pfn_mfn(void *v)
-{
- pte_t *pte = v;
- int i;
-
- /* All levels are converted the same way, so just treat them
- as ptes. */
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
- pte[i] = xen_make_pte(pte[i].pte);
-}
-static void __init check_pt_base(unsigned long *pt_base, unsigned long *pt_end,
- unsigned long addr)
-{
- if (*pt_base == PFN_DOWN(__pa(addr))) {
- set_page_prot_flags((void *)addr, PAGE_KERNEL, UVMF_INVLPG);
- clear_page((void *)addr);
- (*pt_base)++;
- }
- if (*pt_end == PFN_DOWN(__pa(addr))) {
- set_page_prot_flags((void *)addr, PAGE_KERNEL, UVMF_INVLPG);
- clear_page((void *)addr);
- (*pt_end)--;
- }
-}
-/*
- * Set up the initial kernel pagetable.
- *
- * We can construct this by grafting the Xen provided pagetable into
- * head_64.S's preconstructed pagetables. We copy the Xen L2's into
- * level2_ident_pgt, and level2_kernel_pgt. This means that only the
- * kernel has a physical mapping to start with - but that's enough to
- * get __va working. We need to fill in the rest of the physical
- * mapping once some sort of allocator has been set up.
- */
-void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn)
-{
- pud_t *l3;
- pmd_t *l2;
- unsigned long addr[3];
- unsigned long pt_base, pt_end;
- unsigned i;
-
- /* max_pfn_mapped is the last pfn mapped in the initial memory
- * mappings. Considering that on Xen after the kernel mappings we
- * have the mappings of some pages that don't exist in pfn space, we
- * set max_pfn_mapped to the last real pfn mapped. */
- if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map)
- max_pfn_mapped = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn;
- else
- max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list));
-
- pt_base = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base));
- pt_end = pt_base + xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames;
-
- /* Zap identity mapping */
- init_level4_pgt[0] = __pgd(0);
-
- if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
- /* Pre-constructed entries are in pfn, so convert to mfn */
- /* L4[272] -> level3_ident_pgt
- * L4[511] -> level3_kernel_pgt */
- convert_pfn_mfn(init_level4_pgt);
-
- /* L3_i[0] -> level2_ident_pgt */
- convert_pfn_mfn(level3_ident_pgt);
- /* L3_k[510] -> level2_kernel_pgt
- * L3_k[511] -> level2_fixmap_pgt */
- convert_pfn_mfn(level3_kernel_pgt);
-
- /* L3_k[511][506] -> level1_fixmap_pgt */
- convert_pfn_mfn(level2_fixmap_pgt);
- }
- /* We get [511][511] and have Xen's version of level2_kernel_pgt */
- l3 = m2v(pgd[pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)].pgd);
- l2 = m2v(l3[pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map)].pud);
-
- addr[0] = (unsigned long)pgd;
- addr[1] = (unsigned long)l3;
- addr[2] = (unsigned long)l2;
- /* Graft it onto L4[272][0]. Note that we creating an aliasing problem:
- * Both L4[272][0] and L4[511][510] have entries that point to the same
- * L2 (PMD) tables. Meaning that if you modify it in __va space
- * it will be also modified in the __ka space! (But if you just
- * modify the PMD table to point to other PTE's or none, then you
- * are OK - which is what cleanup_highmap does) */
- copy_page(level2_ident_pgt, l2);
- /* Graft it onto L4[511][510] */
- copy_page(level2_kernel_pgt, l2);
-
- /* Copy the initial P->M table mappings if necessary. */
- i = pgd_index(xen_start_info->mfn_list);
- if (i && i < pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map))
- init_level4_pgt[i] = ((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base)[i];
-
- if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
- /* Make pagetable pieces RO */
- set_page_prot(init_level4_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(level3_ident_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(level3_kernel_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(level3_user_vsyscall, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(level2_ident_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(level2_kernel_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(level2_fixmap_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(level1_fixmap_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-
- /* Pin down new L4 */
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE,
- PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(init_level4_pgt)));
-
- /* Unpin Xen-provided one */
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
-
- /*
- * At this stage there can be no user pgd, and no page
- * structure to attach it to, so make sure we just set kernel
- * pgd.
- */
- xen_mc_batch();
- __xen_write_cr3(true, __pa(init_level4_pgt));
- xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
- } else
- native_write_cr3(__pa(init_level4_pgt));
-
- /* We can't that easily rip out L3 and L2, as the Xen pagetables are
- * set out this way: [L4], [L1], [L2], [L3], [L1], [L1] ... for
- * the initial domain. For guests using the toolstack, they are in:
- * [L4], [L3], [L2], [L1], [L1], order .. So for dom0 we can only
- * rip out the [L4] (pgd), but for guests we shave off three pages.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr); i++)
- check_pt_base(&pt_base, &pt_end, addr[i]);
-
- /* Our (by three pages) smaller Xen pagetable that we are using */
- xen_pt_base = PFN_PHYS(pt_base);
- xen_pt_size = (pt_end - pt_base) * PAGE_SIZE;
- memblock_reserve(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size);
-
- /* Revector the xen_start_info */
- xen_start_info = (struct start_info *)__va(__pa(xen_start_info));
-}
-
-/*
- * Read a value from a physical address.
- */
-static unsigned long __init xen_read_phys_ulong(phys_addr_t addr)
-{
- unsigned long *vaddr;
- unsigned long val;
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <asm/xen/page.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
- vaddr = early_memremap_ro(addr, sizeof(val));
- val = *vaddr;
- early_memunmap(vaddr, sizeof(val));
- return val;
-}
+#include "multicalls.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
/*
- * Translate a virtual address to a physical one without relying on mapped
- * page tables.
+ * Protects atomic reservation decrease/increase against concurrent increases.
+ * Also protects non-atomic updates of current_pages and balloon lists.
*/
-static phys_addr_t __init xen_early_virt_to_phys(unsigned long vaddr)
-{
- phys_addr_t pa;
- pgd_t pgd;
- pud_t pud;
- pmd_t pmd;
- pte_t pte;
-
- pa = read_cr3();
- pgd = native_make_pgd(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pgd_index(vaddr) *
- sizeof(pgd)));
- if (!pgd_present(pgd))
- return 0;
-
- pa = pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK;
- pud = native_make_pud(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pud_index(vaddr) *
- sizeof(pud)));
- if (!pud_present(pud))
- return 0;
- pa = pud_pfn(pud) << PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (pud_large(pud))
- return pa + (vaddr & ~PUD_MASK);
-
- pmd = native_make_pmd(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pmd_index(vaddr) *
- sizeof(pmd)));
- if (!pmd_present(pmd))
- return 0;
- pa = pmd_pfn(pmd) << PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (pmd_large(pmd))
- return pa + (vaddr & ~PMD_MASK);
-
- pte = native_make_pte(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pte_index(vaddr) *
- sizeof(pte)));
- if (!pte_present(pte))
- return 0;
- pa = pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- return pa | (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
-}
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xen_reservation_lock);
-/*
- * Find a new area for the hypervisor supplied p2m list and relocate the p2m to
- * this area.
- */
-void __init xen_relocate_p2m(void)
+unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr)
{
- phys_addr_t size, new_area, pt_phys, pmd_phys, pud_phys;
- unsigned long p2m_pfn, p2m_pfn_end, n_frames, pfn, pfn_end;
- int n_pte, n_pt, n_pmd, n_pud, idx_pte, idx_pt, idx_pmd, idx_pud;
- pte_t *pt;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pud_t *pud;
- pgd_t *pgd;
- unsigned long *new_p2m;
-
- size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
- n_pte = roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- n_pt = roundup(size, PMD_SIZE) >> PMD_SHIFT;
- n_pmd = roundup(size, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT;
- n_pud = roundup(size, PGDIR_SIZE) >> PGDIR_SHIFT;
- n_frames = n_pte + n_pt + n_pmd + n_pud;
-
- new_area = xen_find_free_area(PFN_PHYS(n_frames));
- if (!new_area) {
- xen_raw_console_write("Can't find new memory area for p2m needed due to E820 map conflict\n");
- BUG();
- }
-
- /*
- * Setup the page tables for addressing the new p2m list.
- * We have asked the hypervisor to map the p2m list at the user address
- * PUD_SIZE. It may have done so, or it may have used a kernel space
- * address depending on the Xen version.
- * To avoid any possible virtual address collision, just use
- * 2 * PUD_SIZE for the new area.
- */
- pud_phys = new_area;
- pmd_phys = pud_phys + PFN_PHYS(n_pud);
- pt_phys = pmd_phys + PFN_PHYS(n_pmd);
- p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(pt_phys) + n_pt;
-
- pgd = __va(read_cr3());
- new_p2m = (unsigned long *)(2 * PGDIR_SIZE);
- for (idx_pud = 0; idx_pud < n_pud; idx_pud++) {
- pud = early_memremap(pud_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
- clear_page(pud);
- for (idx_pmd = 0; idx_pmd < min(n_pmd, PTRS_PER_PUD);
- idx_pmd++) {
- pmd = early_memremap(pmd_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
- clear_page(pmd);
- for (idx_pt = 0; idx_pt < min(n_pt, PTRS_PER_PMD);
- idx_pt++) {
- pt = early_memremap(pt_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
- clear_page(pt);
- for (idx_pte = 0;
- idx_pte < min(n_pte, PTRS_PER_PTE);
- idx_pte++) {
- set_pte(pt + idx_pte,
- pfn_pte(p2m_pfn, PAGE_KERNEL));
- p2m_pfn++;
- }
- n_pte -= PTRS_PER_PTE;
- early_memunmap(pt, PAGE_SIZE);
- make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pt_phys));
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE,
- PFN_DOWN(pt_phys));
- set_pmd(pmd + idx_pt,
- __pmd(_PAGE_TABLE | pt_phys));
- pt_phys += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- n_pt -= PTRS_PER_PMD;
- early_memunmap(pmd, PAGE_SIZE);
- make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pmd_phys));
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L2_TABLE,
- PFN_DOWN(pmd_phys));
- set_pud(pud + idx_pmd, __pud(_PAGE_TABLE | pmd_phys));
- pmd_phys += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- n_pmd -= PTRS_PER_PUD;
- early_memunmap(pud, PAGE_SIZE);
- make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pud_phys));
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(pud_phys));
- set_pgd(pgd + 2 + idx_pud, __pgd(_PAGE_TABLE | pud_phys));
- pud_phys += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-
- /* Now copy the old p2m info to the new area. */
- memcpy(new_p2m, xen_p2m_addr, size);
- xen_p2m_addr = new_p2m;
-
- /* Release the old p2m list and set new list info. */
- p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(xen_early_virt_to_phys(xen_start_info->mfn_list));
- BUG_ON(!p2m_pfn);
- p2m_pfn_end = p2m_pfn + PFN_DOWN(size);
-
- if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map) {
- pfn = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn;
- pfn_end = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn +
- xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames;
- set_pgd(pgd + 1, __pgd(0));
- } else {
- pfn = p2m_pfn;
- pfn_end = p2m_pfn_end;
- }
-
- memblock_free(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_SIZE * (pfn_end - pfn));
- while (pfn < pfn_end) {
- if (pfn == p2m_pfn) {
- pfn = p2m_pfn_end;
- continue;
- }
- make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
- pfn++;
- }
+ xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(vaddr);
- xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr;
- xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(new_area);
- xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames = n_frames;
+ return PFN_DOWN(maddr.maddr);
}
-#else /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, initial_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
-static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, swapper_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
-
-static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
+xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *vaddr)
{
- unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(swapper_pg_dir));
-
- BUG_ON(read_cr3() != __pa(initial_page_table));
- BUG_ON(cr3 != __pa(swapper_pg_dir));
+ unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+ unsigned int level;
+ pte_t *pte;
+ unsigned offset;
/*
- * We are switching to swapper_pg_dir for the first time (from
- * initial_page_table) and therefore need to mark that page
- * read-only and then pin it.
- *
- * Xen disallows sharing of kernel PMDs for PAE
- * guests. Therefore we must copy the kernel PMD from
- * initial_page_table into a new kernel PMD to be used in
- * swapper_pg_dir.
+ * if the PFN is in the linear mapped vaddr range, we can just use
+ * the (quick) virt_to_machine() p2m lookup
*/
- swapper_kernel_pmd =
- extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE);
- copy_page(swapper_kernel_pmd, initial_kernel_pmd);
- swapper_pg_dir[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] =
- __pgd(__pa(swapper_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT);
- set_page_prot(swapper_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-
- set_page_prot(swapper_pg_dir, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- xen_write_cr3(cr3);
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, pfn);
-
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE,
- PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table)));
- set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL);
- set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL);
-
- pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
-}
-
-/*
- * For 32 bit domains xen_start_info->pt_base is the pgd address which might be
- * not the first page table in the page table pool.
- * Iterate through the initial page tables to find the real page table base.
- */
-static phys_addr_t xen_find_pt_base(pmd_t *pmd)
-{
- phys_addr_t pt_base, paddr;
- unsigned pmdidx;
-
- pt_base = min(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base), __pa(pmd));
-
- for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmdidx++)
- if (pmd_present(pmd[pmdidx]) && !pmd_large(pmd[pmdidx])) {
- paddr = m2p(pmd[pmdidx].pmd);
- pt_base = min(pt_base, paddr);
- }
-
- return pt_base;
-}
-
-void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn)
-{
- pmd_t *kernel_pmd;
-
- kernel_pmd = m2v(pgd[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY].pgd);
-
- xen_pt_base = xen_find_pt_base(kernel_pmd);
- xen_pt_size = xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE;
-
- initial_kernel_pmd =
- extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE);
-
- max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(xen_pt_base + xen_pt_size + 512 * 1024);
-
- copy_page(initial_kernel_pmd, kernel_pmd);
-
- xen_map_identity_early(initial_kernel_pmd, max_pfn);
-
- copy_page(initial_page_table, pgd);
- initial_page_table[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] =
- __pgd(__pa(initial_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT);
-
- set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- set_page_prot(empty_zero_page, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
-
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
-
- pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE,
- PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table)));
- xen_write_cr3(__pa(initial_page_table));
-
- memblock_reserve(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size);
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-
-void __init xen_reserve_special_pages(void)
-{
- phys_addr_t paddr;
-
- memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info), PAGE_SIZE);
- if (xen_start_info->store_mfn) {
- paddr = PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->store_mfn));
- memblock_reserve(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
- paddr = PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn));
- memblock_reserve(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
- }
-}
-
-void __init xen_pt_check_e820(void)
-{
- if (xen_is_e820_reserved(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size)) {
- xen_raw_console_write("Xen hypervisor allocated page table memory conflicts with E820 map\n");
- BUG();
- }
-}
-
-static unsigned char dummy_mapping[PAGE_SIZE] __page_aligned_bss;
-
-static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
-{
- pte_t pte;
-
- phys >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- switch (idx) {
- case FIX_BTMAP_END ... FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN:
- case FIX_RO_IDT:
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- case FIX_WP_TEST:
-# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- case FIX_KMAP_BEGIN ... FIX_KMAP_END:
-# endif
-#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION)
- case VSYSCALL_PAGE:
-#endif
- case FIX_TEXT_POKE0:
- case FIX_TEXT_POKE1:
- /* All local page mappings */
- pte = pfn_pte(phys, prot);
- break;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- case FIX_APIC_BASE: /* maps dummy local APIC */
- pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(dummy_mapping)), PAGE_KERNEL);
- break;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
- case FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 ... FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END:
- /*
- * We just don't map the IO APIC - all access is via
- * hypercalls. Keep the address in the pte for reference.
- */
- pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(dummy_mapping)), PAGE_KERNEL);
- break;
-#endif
-
- case FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP:
- /* This is an MFN, but it isn't an IO mapping from the
- IO domain */
- pte = mfn_pte(phys, prot);
- break;
-
- default:
- /* By default, set_fixmap is used for hardware mappings */
- pte = mfn_pte(phys, prot);
- break;
- }
-
- __native_set_fixmap(idx, pte);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
- /* Replicate changes to map the vsyscall page into the user
- pagetable vsyscall mapping. */
- if (idx == VSYSCALL_PAGE) {
- unsigned long vaddr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
- set_pte_vaddr_pud(level3_user_vsyscall, vaddr, pte);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-static void __init xen_post_allocator_init(void)
-{
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- return;
-
- pv_mmu_ops.set_pte = xen_set_pte;
- pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd = xen_set_pmd;
- pv_mmu_ops.set_pud = xen_set_pud;
-#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
- pv_mmu_ops.set_pgd = xen_set_pgd;
-#endif
-
- /* This will work as long as patching hasn't happened yet
- (which it hasn't) */
- pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pte = xen_alloc_pte;
- pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pmd = xen_alloc_pmd;
- pv_mmu_ops.release_pte = xen_release_pte;
- pv_mmu_ops.release_pmd = xen_release_pmd;
-#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
- pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pud = xen_alloc_pud;
- pv_mmu_ops.release_pud = xen_release_pud;
-#endif
- pv_mmu_ops.make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
- SetPagePinned(virt_to_page(level3_user_vsyscall));
-#endif
- xen_mark_init_mm_pinned();
-}
-
-static void xen_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- xen_mc_flush();
- paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu();
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initconst = {
- .read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2,
- .write_cr2 = xen_write_cr2,
-
- .read_cr3 = xen_read_cr3,
- .write_cr3 = xen_write_cr3_init,
-
- .flush_tlb_user = xen_flush_tlb,
- .flush_tlb_kernel = xen_flush_tlb,
- .flush_tlb_single = xen_flush_tlb_single,
- .flush_tlb_others = xen_flush_tlb_others,
-
- .pte_update = paravirt_nop,
-
- .pgd_alloc = xen_pgd_alloc,
- .pgd_free = xen_pgd_free,
-
- .alloc_pte = xen_alloc_pte_init,
- .release_pte = xen_release_pte_init,
- .alloc_pmd = xen_alloc_pmd_init,
- .release_pmd = xen_release_pmd_init,
-
- .set_pte = xen_set_pte_init,
- .set_pte_at = xen_set_pte_at,
- .set_pmd = xen_set_pmd_hyper,
-
- .ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
- .ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,
-
- .pte_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pte_val),
- .pgd_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pgd_val),
-
- .make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte_init),
- .make_pgd = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pgd),
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- .set_pte_atomic = xen_set_pte_atomic,
- .pte_clear = xen_pte_clear,
- .pmd_clear = xen_pmd_clear,
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
- .set_pud = xen_set_pud_hyper,
-
- .make_pmd = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pmd),
- .pmd_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pmd_val),
-
-#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
- .pud_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pud_val),
- .make_pud = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pud),
- .set_pgd = xen_set_pgd_hyper,
-
- .alloc_pud = xen_alloc_pmd_init,
- .release_pud = xen_release_pmd_init,
-#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
-
- .activate_mm = xen_activate_mm,
- .dup_mmap = xen_dup_mmap,
- .exit_mmap = xen_exit_mmap,
-
- .lazy_mode = {
- .enter = paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu,
- .leave = xen_leave_lazy_mmu,
- .flush = paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu,
- },
-
- .set_fixmap = xen_set_fixmap,
-};
-
-void __init xen_init_mmu_ops(void)
-{
- x86_init.paging.pagetable_init = xen_pagetable_init;
-
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- return;
+ if (virt_addr_valid(vaddr))
+ return virt_to_machine(vaddr);
- pv_mmu_ops = xen_mmu_ops;
+ /* otherwise we have to do a (slower) full page-table walk */
- memset(dummy_mapping, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+ pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+ BUG_ON(pte == NULL);
+ offset = address & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ return XMADDR(((phys_addr_t)pte_mfn(*pte) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arbitrary_virt_to_machine);
-/* Protected by xen_reservation_lock. */
-#define MAX_CONTIG_ORDER 9 /* 2MB */
-static unsigned long discontig_frames[1<<MAX_CONTIG_ORDER];
-
-#define VOID_PTE (mfn_pte(0, __pgprot(0)))
-static void xen_zap_pfn_range(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned int order,
- unsigned long *in_frames,
- unsigned long *out_frames)
+void xen_flush_tlb_all(void)
{
- int i;
+ struct mmuext_op *op;
struct multicall_space mcs;
- xen_mc_batch();
- for (i = 0; i < (1UL<<order); i++, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
-
- if (in_frames)
- in_frames[i] = virt_to_mfn(vaddr);
-
- MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, vaddr, VOID_PTE, 0);
- __set_phys_to_machine(virt_to_pfn(vaddr), INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
-
- if (out_frames)
- out_frames[i] = virt_to_pfn(vaddr);
- }
- xen_mc_issue(0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Update the pfn-to-mfn mappings for a virtual address range, either to
- * point to an array of mfns, or contiguously from a single starting
- * mfn.
- */
-static void xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(unsigned long vaddr, int order,
- unsigned long *mfns,
- unsigned long first_mfn)
-{
- unsigned i, limit;
- unsigned long mfn;
-
- xen_mc_batch();
-
- limit = 1u << order;
- for (i = 0; i < limit; i++, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- struct multicall_space mcs;
- unsigned flags;
-
- mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
- if (mfns)
- mfn = mfns[i];
- else
- mfn = first_mfn + i;
-
- if (i < (limit - 1))
- flags = 0;
- else {
- if (order == 0)
- flags = UVMF_INVLPG | UVMF_ALL;
- else
- flags = UVMF_TLB_FLUSH | UVMF_ALL;
- }
-
- MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, vaddr,
- mfn_pte(mfn, PAGE_KERNEL), flags);
-
- set_phys_to_machine(virt_to_pfn(vaddr), mfn);
- }
-
- xen_mc_issue(0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Perform the hypercall to exchange a region of our pfns to point to
- * memory with the required contiguous alignment. Takes the pfns as
- * input, and populates mfns as output.
- *
- * Returns a success code indicating whether the hypervisor was able to
- * satisfy the request or not.
- */
-static int xen_exchange_memory(unsigned long extents_in, unsigned int order_in,
- unsigned long *pfns_in,
- unsigned long extents_out,
- unsigned int order_out,
- unsigned long *mfns_out,
- unsigned int address_bits)
-{
- long rc;
- int success;
-
- struct xen_memory_exchange exchange = {
- .in = {
- .nr_extents = extents_in,
- .extent_order = order_in,
- .extent_start = pfns_in,
- .domid = DOMID_SELF
- },
- .out = {
- .nr_extents = extents_out,
- .extent_order = order_out,
- .extent_start = mfns_out,
- .address_bits = address_bits,
- .domid = DOMID_SELF
- }
- };
-
- BUG_ON(extents_in << order_in != extents_out << order_out);
-
- rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_exchange, &exchange);
- success = (exchange.nr_exchanged == extents_in);
-
- BUG_ON(!success && ((exchange.nr_exchanged != 0) || (rc == 0)));
- BUG_ON(success && (rc != 0));
-
- return success;
-}
-
-int xen_create_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order,
- unsigned int address_bits,
- dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
-{
- unsigned long *in_frames = discontig_frames, out_frame;
- unsigned long flags;
- int success;
- unsigned long vstart = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pstart);
-
- /*
- * Currently an auto-translated guest will not perform I/O, nor will
- * it require PAE page directories below 4GB. Therefore any calls to
- * this function are redundant and can be ignored.
- */
-
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- return 0;
-
- if (unlikely(order > MAX_CONTIG_ORDER))
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- memset((void *) vstart, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
-
- /* 1. Zap current PTEs, remembering MFNs. */
- xen_zap_pfn_range(vstart, order, in_frames, NULL);
-
- /* 2. Get a new contiguous memory extent. */
- out_frame = virt_to_pfn(vstart);
- success = xen_exchange_memory(1UL << order, 0, in_frames,
- 1, order, &out_frame,
- address_bits);
-
- /* 3. Map the new extent in place of old pages. */
- if (success)
- xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, NULL, out_frame);
- else
- xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, in_frames, 0);
-
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
-
- *dma_handle = virt_to_machine(vstart).maddr;
- return success ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_create_contiguous_region);
-
-void xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order)
-{
- unsigned long *out_frames = discontig_frames, in_frame;
- unsigned long flags;
- int success;
- unsigned long vstart;
-
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
- return;
-
- if (unlikely(order > MAX_CONTIG_ORDER))
- return;
-
- vstart = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pstart);
- memset((void *) vstart, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
-
- /* 1. Find start MFN of contiguous extent. */
- in_frame = virt_to_mfn(vstart);
-
- /* 2. Zap current PTEs. */
- xen_zap_pfn_range(vstart, order, NULL, out_frames);
-
- /* 3. Do the exchange for non-contiguous MFNs. */
- success = xen_exchange_memory(1, order, &in_frame, 1UL << order,
- 0, out_frames, 0);
-
- /* 4. Map new pages in place of old pages. */
- if (success)
- xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, out_frames, 0);
- else
- xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, NULL, in_frame);
-
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_destroy_contiguous_region);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
-/*
- * This function is used in two contexts:
- * - the kdump kernel has to check whether a pfn of the crashed kernel
- * was a ballooned page. vmcore is using this function to decide
- * whether to access a pfn of the crashed kernel.
- * - the kexec kernel has to check whether a pfn was ballooned by the
- * previous kernel. If the pfn is ballooned, handle it properly.
- * Returns 0 if the pfn is not backed by a RAM page, the caller may
- * handle the pfn special in this case.
- */
-static int xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
-{
- struct xen_hvm_get_mem_type a = {
- .domid = DOMID_SELF,
- .pfn = pfn,
- };
- int ram;
-
- if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_mem_type, &a))
- return -ENXIO;
-
- switch (a.mem_type) {
- case HVMMEM_mmio_dm:
- ram = 0;
- break;
- case HVMMEM_ram_rw:
- case HVMMEM_ram_ro:
- default:
- ram = 1;
- break;
- }
-
- return ram;
-}
-#endif
+ trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_all(0);
-static void xen_hvm_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
- int rc;
+ preempt_disable();
- a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
- a.gpa = __pa(mm->pgd);
- rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rc < 0);
-}
+ mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
-static int is_pagetable_dying_supported(void)
-{
- struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
- int rc = 0;
+ op = mcs.args;
+ op->cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+ MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
- a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
- a.gpa = 0x00;
- rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
- if (rc < 0) {
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "HVMOP_pagetable_dying not supported\n");
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
-void __init xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops(void)
-{
- if (is_pagetable_dying_supported())
- pv_mmu_ops.exit_mmap = xen_hvm_exit_mmap;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
- register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(&xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram);
-#endif
+ preempt_enable();
}
-#endif
#define REMAP_BATCH_SIZE 16
@@ -2894,7 +191,6 @@ int xen_remap_domain_gfn_array(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_gfn_array);
-
/* Returns: 0 success */
int xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
int numpgs, struct page **pages)
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0ecb92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/hvm.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
+/*
+ * This function is used in two contexts:
+ * - the kdump kernel has to check whether a pfn of the crashed kernel
+ * was a ballooned page. vmcore is using this function to decide
+ * whether to access a pfn of the crashed kernel.
+ * - the kexec kernel has to check whether a pfn was ballooned by the
+ * previous kernel. If the pfn is ballooned, handle it properly.
+ * Returns 0 if the pfn is not backed by a RAM page, the caller may
+ * handle the pfn special in this case.
+ */
+static int xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ struct xen_hvm_get_mem_type a = {
+ .domid = DOMID_SELF,
+ .pfn = pfn,
+ };
+ int ram;
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_mem_type, &a))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ switch (a.mem_type) {
+ case HVMMEM_mmio_dm:
+ ram = 0;
+ break;
+ case HVMMEM_ram_rw:
+ case HVMMEM_ram_ro:
+ default:
+ ram = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ram;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void xen_hvm_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
+ int rc;
+
+ a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
+ a.gpa = __pa(mm->pgd);
+ rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rc < 0);
+}
+
+static int is_pagetable_dying_supported(void)
+{
+ struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
+ a.gpa = 0x00;
+ rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "HVMOP_pagetable_dying not supported\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __init xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops(void)
+{
+ if (is_pagetable_dying_supported())
+ pv_mmu_ops.exit_mmap = xen_hvm_exit_mmap;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
+ register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(&xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..80b5362
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2636 @@
+/*
+ * Xen mmu operations
+ *
+ * This file contains the various mmu fetch and update operations.
+ * The most important job they must perform is the mapping between the
+ * domain's pfn and the overall machine mfns.
+ *
+ * Xen allows guests to directly update the pagetable, in a controlled
+ * fashion. In other words, the guest modifies the same pagetable
+ * that the CPU actually uses, which eliminates the overhead of having
+ * a separate shadow pagetable.
+ *
+ * In order to allow this, it falls on the guest domain to map its
+ * notion of a "physical" pfn - which is just a domain-local linear
+ * address - into a real "machine address" which the CPU's MMU can
+ * use.
+ *
+ * A pgd_t/pmd_t/pte_t will typically contain an mfn, and so can be
+ * inserted directly into the pagetable. When creating a new
+ * pte/pmd/pgd, it converts the passed pfn into an mfn. Conversely,
+ * when reading the content back with __(pgd|pmd|pte)_val, it converts
+ * the mfn back into a pfn.
+ *
+ * The other constraint is that all pages which make up a pagetable
+ * must be mapped read-only in the guest. This prevents uncontrolled
+ * guest updates to the pagetable. Xen strictly enforces this, and
+ * will disallow any pagetable update which will end up mapping a
+ * pagetable page RW, and will disallow using any writable page as a
+ * pagetable.
+ *
+ * Naively, when loading %cr3 with the base of a new pagetable, Xen
+ * would need to validate the whole pagetable before going on.
+ * Naturally, this is quite slow. The solution is to "pin" a
+ * pagetable, which enforces all the constraints on the pagetable even
+ * when it is not actively in use. This menas that Xen can be assured
+ * that it is still valid when you do load it into %cr3, and doesn't
+ * need to revalidate it.
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/hvm/hvm_op.h>
+#include <xen/interface/version.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+
+#include "multicalls.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "debugfs.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * Identity map, in addition to plain kernel map. This needs to be
+ * large enough to allocate page table pages to allocate the rest.
+ * Each page can map 2MB.
+ */
+#define LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES (PTRS_PER_PTE * 4)
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pte_t, level1_ident_pgt, LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* l3 pud for userspace vsyscall mapping */
+static pud_t level3_user_vsyscall[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * Note about cr3 (pagetable base) values:
+ *
+ * xen_cr3 contains the current logical cr3 value; it contains the
+ * last set cr3. This may not be the current effective cr3, because
+ * its update may be being lazily deferred. However, a vcpu looking
+ * at its own cr3 can use this value knowing that it everything will
+ * be self-consistent.
+ *
+ * xen_current_cr3 contains the actual vcpu cr3; it is set once the
+ * hypercall to set the vcpu cr3 is complete (so it may be a little
+ * out of date, but it will never be set early). If one vcpu is
+ * looking at another vcpu's cr3 value, it should use this variable.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr3); /* cr3 stored as physaddr */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_current_cr3); /* actual vcpu cr3 */
+
+static phys_addr_t xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size __initdata;
+
+/*
+ * Just beyond the highest usermode address. STACK_TOP_MAX has a
+ * redzone above it, so round it up to a PGD boundary.
+ */
+#define USER_LIMIT ((STACK_TOP_MAX + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK)
+
+void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr)
+{
+ pte_t *pte, ptev;
+ unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+ unsigned int level;
+
+ pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+ if (pte == NULL)
+ return; /* vaddr missing */
+
+ ptev = pte_wrprotect(*pte);
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(address, ptev, 0))
+ BUG();
+}
+
+void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr)
+{
+ pte_t *pte, ptev;
+ unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+ unsigned int level;
+
+ pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+ if (pte == NULL)
+ return; /* vaddr missing */
+
+ ptev = pte_mkwrite(*pte);
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(address, ptev, 0))
+ BUG();
+}
+
+
+static bool xen_page_pinned(void *ptr)
+{
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(ptr);
+
+ return PagePinned(page);
+}
+
+void xen_set_domain_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval, unsigned domid)
+{
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+ struct mmu_update *u;
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_set_domain_pte(ptep, pteval, domid);
+
+ mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
+ u = mcs.args;
+
+ /* ptep might be kmapped when using 32-bit HIGHPTE */
+ u->ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr;
+ u->val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
+
+ MULTI_mmu_update(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, domid);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_set_domain_pte);
+
+static void xen_extend_mmu_update(const struct mmu_update *update)
+{
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+ struct mmu_update *u;
+
+ mcs = xen_mc_extend_args(__HYPERVISOR_mmu_update, sizeof(*u));
+
+ if (mcs.mc != NULL) {
+ mcs.mc->args[1]++;
+ } else {
+ mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
+ MULTI_mmu_update(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+ }
+
+ u = mcs.args;
+ *u = *update;
+}
+
+static void xen_extend_mmuext_op(const struct mmuext_op *op)
+{
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+ struct mmuext_op *u;
+
+ mcs = xen_mc_extend_args(__HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op, sizeof(*u));
+
+ if (mcs.mc != NULL) {
+ mcs.mc->args[1]++;
+ } else {
+ mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
+ MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+ }
+
+ u = mcs.args;
+ *u = *op;
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pmd_hyper(pmd_t *ptr, pmd_t val)
+{
+ struct mmu_update u;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ /* ptr may be ioremapped for 64-bit pagetable setup */
+ u.ptr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
+ u.val = pmd_val_ma(val);
+ xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pmd(pmd_t *ptr, pmd_t val)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_set_pmd(ptr, val);
+
+ /* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
+ directly */
+ if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
+ *ptr = val;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ xen_set_pmd_hyper(ptr, val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Associate a virtual page frame with a given physical page frame
+ * and protection flags for that frame.
+ */
+void set_pte_mfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long mfn, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+ set_pte_vaddr(vaddr, mfn_pte(mfn, flags));
+}
+
+static bool xen_batched_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ struct mmu_update u;
+
+ if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() != PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU)
+ return false;
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
+ u.val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
+ xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline void __xen_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ if (!xen_batched_set_pte(ptep, pteval)) {
+ /*
+ * Could call native_set_pte() here and trap and
+ * emulate the PTE write but with 32-bit guests this
+ * needs two traps (one for each of the two 32-bit
+ * words in the PTE) so do one hypercall directly
+ * instead.
+ */
+ struct mmu_update u;
+
+ u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
+ u.val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
+ HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&u, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+ }
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+ __xen_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval);
+ __xen_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+}
+
+pte_t xen_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ /* Just return the pte as-is. We preserve the bits on commit */
+ trace_xen_mmu_ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, ptep, *ptep);
+ return *ptep;
+}
+
+void xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ struct mmu_update u;
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD;
+ u.val = pte_val_ma(pte);
+ xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+/* Assume pteval_t is equivalent to all the other *val_t types. */
+static pteval_t pte_mfn_to_pfn(pteval_t val)
+{
+ if (val & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
+ unsigned long mfn = (val & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
+
+ pteval_t flags = val & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+ if (unlikely(pfn == ~0))
+ val = flags & ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
+ else
+ val = ((pteval_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | flags;
+ }
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static pteval_t pte_pfn_to_mfn(pteval_t val)
+{
+ if (val & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
+ unsigned long pfn = (val & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pteval_t flags = val & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+ unsigned long mfn;
+
+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+ else
+ mfn = pfn;
+ /*
+ * If there's no mfn for the pfn, then just create an
+ * empty non-present pte. Unfortunately this loses
+ * information about the original pfn, so
+ * pte_mfn_to_pfn is asymmetric.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)) {
+ mfn = 0;
+ flags = 0;
+ } else
+ mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
+ val = ((pteval_t)mfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | flags;
+ }
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+__visible pteval_t xen_pte_val(pte_t pte)
+{
+ pteval_t pteval = pte.pte;
+
+ return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pteval);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pte_val);
+
+__visible pgdval_t xen_pgd_val(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+ return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pgd.pgd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pgd_val);
+
+__visible pte_t xen_make_pte(pteval_t pte)
+{
+ pte = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pte);
+
+ return native_make_pte(pte);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pte);
+
+__visible pgd_t xen_make_pgd(pgdval_t pgd)
+{
+ pgd = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pgd);
+ return native_make_pgd(pgd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pgd);
+
+__visible pmdval_t xen_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+ return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pmd.pmd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pmd_val);
+
+static void xen_set_pud_hyper(pud_t *ptr, pud_t val)
+{
+ struct mmu_update u;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ /* ptr may be ioremapped for 64-bit pagetable setup */
+ u.ptr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
+ u.val = pud_val_ma(val);
+ xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pud(pud_t *ptr, pud_t val)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_set_pud(ptr, val);
+
+ /* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
+ directly */
+ if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
+ *ptr = val;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ xen_set_pud_hyper(ptr, val);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+static void xen_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte);
+ set_64bit((u64 *)ptep, native_pte_val(pte));
+}
+
+static void xen_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+ if (!xen_batched_set_pte(ptep, native_make_pte(0)))
+ native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static void xen_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_pmd_clear(pmdp);
+ set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+__visible pmd_t xen_make_pmd(pmdval_t pmd)
+{
+ pmd = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pmd);
+ return native_make_pmd(pmd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pmd);
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+__visible pudval_t xen_pud_val(pud_t pud)
+{
+ return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pud.pud);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pud_val);
+
+__visible pud_t xen_make_pud(pudval_t pud)
+{
+ pud = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pud);
+
+ return native_make_pud(pud);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pud);
+
+static pgd_t *xen_get_user_pgd(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd_page = (pgd_t *)(((unsigned long)pgd) & PAGE_MASK);
+ unsigned offset = pgd - pgd_page;
+ pgd_t *user_ptr = NULL;
+
+ if (offset < pgd_index(USER_LIMIT)) {
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd_page);
+ user_ptr = (pgd_t *)page->private;
+ if (user_ptr)
+ user_ptr += offset;
+ }
+
+ return user_ptr;
+}
+
+static void __xen_set_pgd_hyper(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
+{
+ struct mmu_update u;
+
+ u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
+ u.val = pgd_val_ma(val);
+ xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Raw hypercall-based set_pgd, intended for in early boot before
+ * there's a page structure. This implies:
+ * 1. The only existing pagetable is the kernel's
+ * 2. It is always pinned
+ * 3. It has no user pagetable attached to it
+ */
+static void __init xen_set_pgd_hyper(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ __xen_set_pgd_hyper(ptr, val);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pgd(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
+{
+ pgd_t *user_ptr = xen_get_user_pgd(ptr);
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_set_pgd(ptr, user_ptr, val);
+
+ /* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
+ directly */
+ if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
+ *ptr = val;
+ if (user_ptr) {
+ WARN_ON(xen_page_pinned(user_ptr));
+ *user_ptr = val;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* If it's pinned, then we can at least batch the kernel and
+ user updates together. */
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ __xen_set_pgd_hyper(ptr, val);
+ if (user_ptr)
+ __xen_set_pgd_hyper(user_ptr, val);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+
+/*
+ * (Yet another) pagetable walker. This one is intended for pinning a
+ * pagetable. This means that it walks a pagetable and calls the
+ * callback function on each page it finds making up the page table,
+ * at every level. It walks the entire pagetable, but it only bothers
+ * pinning pte pages which are below limit. In the normal case this
+ * will be STACK_TOP_MAX, but at boot we need to pin up to
+ * FIXADDR_TOP.
+ *
+ * For 32-bit the important bit is that we don't pin beyond there,
+ * because then we start getting into Xen's ptes.
+ *
+ * For 64-bit, we must skip the Xen hole in the middle of the address
+ * space, just after the big x86-64 virtual hole.
+ */
+static int __xen_pgd_walk(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
+ int (*func)(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *,
+ enum pt_level),
+ unsigned long limit)
+{
+ int flush = 0;
+ unsigned hole_low, hole_high;
+ unsigned pgdidx_limit, pudidx_limit, pmdidx_limit;
+ unsigned pgdidx, pudidx, pmdidx;
+
+ /* The limit is the last byte to be touched */
+ limit--;
+ BUG_ON(limit >= FIXADDR_TOP);
+
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * 64-bit has a great big hole in the middle of the address
+ * space, which contains the Xen mappings. On 32-bit these
+ * will end up making a zero-sized hole and so is a no-op.
+ */
+ hole_low = pgd_index(USER_LIMIT);
+ hole_high = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+ pgdidx_limit = pgd_index(limit);
+#if PTRS_PER_PUD > 1
+ pudidx_limit = pud_index(limit);
+#else
+ pudidx_limit = 0;
+#endif
+#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
+ pmdidx_limit = pmd_index(limit);
+#else
+ pmdidx_limit = 0;
+#endif
+
+ for (pgdidx = 0; pgdidx <= pgdidx_limit; pgdidx++) {
+ pud_t *pud;
+
+ if (pgdidx >= hole_low && pgdidx < hole_high)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!pgd_val(pgd[pgdidx]))
+ continue;
+
+ pud = pud_offset(&pgd[pgdidx], 0);
+
+ if (PTRS_PER_PUD > 1) /* not folded */
+ flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pud), PT_PUD);
+
+ for (pudidx = 0; pudidx < PTRS_PER_PUD; pudidx++) {
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ if (pgdidx == pgdidx_limit &&
+ pudidx > pudidx_limit)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (pud_none(pud[pudidx]))
+ continue;
+
+ pmd = pmd_offset(&pud[pudidx], 0);
+
+ if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) /* not folded */
+ flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pmd), PT_PMD);
+
+ for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmdidx++) {
+ struct page *pte;
+
+ if (pgdidx == pgdidx_limit &&
+ pudidx == pudidx_limit &&
+ pmdidx > pmdidx_limit)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (pmd_none(pmd[pmdidx]))
+ continue;
+
+ pte = pmd_page(pmd[pmdidx]);
+ flush |= (*func)(mm, pte, PT_PTE);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ /* Do the top level last, so that the callbacks can use it as
+ a cue to do final things like tlb flushes. */
+ flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pgd), PT_PGD);
+
+ return flush;
+}
+
+static int xen_pgd_walk(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ int (*func)(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *,
+ enum pt_level),
+ unsigned long limit)
+{
+ return __xen_pgd_walk(mm, mm->pgd, func, limit);
+}
+
+/* If we're using split pte locks, then take the page's lock and
+ return a pointer to it. Otherwise return NULL. */
+static spinlock_t *xen_pte_lock(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
+
+#if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS
+ ptl = ptlock_ptr(page);
+ spin_lock_nest_lock(ptl, &mm->page_table_lock);
+#endif
+
+ return ptl;
+}
+
+static void xen_pte_unlock(void *v)
+{
+ spinlock_t *ptl = v;
+ spin_unlock(ptl);
+}
+
+static void xen_do_pin(unsigned level, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ struct mmuext_op op;
+
+ op.cmd = level;
+ op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+ xen_extend_mmuext_op(&op);
+}
+
+static int xen_pin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
+ enum pt_level level)
+{
+ unsigned pgfl = TestSetPagePinned(page);
+ int flush;
+
+ if (pgfl)
+ flush = 0; /* already pinned */
+ else if (PageHighMem(page))
+ /* kmaps need flushing if we found an unpinned
+ highpage */
+ flush = 1;
+ else {
+ void *pt = lowmem_page_address(page);
+ unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+ struct multicall_space mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+ spinlock_t *ptl;
+
+ flush = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to hold the pagetable lock between the time
+ * we make the pagetable RO and when we actually pin
+ * it. If we don't, then other users may come in and
+ * attempt to update the pagetable by writing it,
+ * which will fail because the memory is RO but not
+ * pinned, so Xen won't do the trap'n'emulate.
+ *
+ * If we're using split pte locks, we can't hold the
+ * entire pagetable's worth of locks during the
+ * traverse, because we may wrap the preempt count (8
+ * bits). The solution is to mark RO and pin each PTE
+ * page while holding the lock. This means the number
+ * of locks we end up holding is never more than a
+ * batch size (~32 entries, at present).
+ *
+ * If we're not using split pte locks, we needn't pin
+ * the PTE pages independently, because we're
+ * protected by the overall pagetable lock.
+ */
+ ptl = NULL;
+ if (level == PT_PTE)
+ ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
+
+ MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)pt,
+ pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO),
+ level == PT_PGD ? UVMF_TLB_FLUSH : 0);
+
+ if (ptl) {
+ xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
+
+ /* Queue a deferred unlock for when this batch
+ is completed. */
+ xen_mc_callback(xen_pte_unlock, ptl);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flush;
+}
+
+/* This is called just after a mm has been created, but it has not
+ been used yet. We need to make sure that its pagetable is all
+ read-only, and can be pinned. */
+static void __xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_pgd_pin(mm, pgd);
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ if (__xen_pgd_walk(mm, pgd, xen_pin_page, USER_LIMIT)) {
+ /* re-enable interrupts for flushing */
+ xen_mc_issue(0);
+
+ kmap_flush_unused();
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ {
+ pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
+
+ xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+ if (user_pgd) {
+ xen_pin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
+ xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE,
+ PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
+ }
+ }
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ /* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is pinnable */
+ xen_pin_page(mm, pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)]),
+ PT_PMD);
+#endif
+ xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+ xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+static void xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ __xen_pgd_pin(mm, mm->pgd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On save, we need to pin all pagetables to make sure they get their
+ * mfns turned into pfns. Search the list for any unpinned pgds and pin
+ * them (unpinned pgds are not currently in use, probably because the
+ * process is under construction or destruction).
+ *
+ * Expected to be called in stop_machine() ("equivalent to taking
+ * every spinlock in the system"), so the locking doesn't really
+ * matter all that much.
+ */
+void xen_mm_pin_all(void)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+
+ spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
+ if (!PagePinned(page)) {
+ __xen_pgd_pin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
+ SetPageSavePinned(page);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The init_mm pagetable is really pinned as soon as its created, but
+ * that's before we have page structures to store the bits. So do all
+ * the book-keeping now.
+ */
+static int __init xen_mark_pinned(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
+ enum pt_level level)
+{
+ SetPagePinned(page);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_mark_init_mm_pinned(void)
+{
+ xen_pgd_walk(&init_mm, xen_mark_pinned, FIXADDR_TOP);
+}
+
+static int xen_unpin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
+ enum pt_level level)
+{
+ unsigned pgfl = TestClearPagePinned(page);
+
+ if (pgfl && !PageHighMem(page)) {
+ void *pt = lowmem_page_address(page);
+ unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+ spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+ /*
+ * Do the converse to pin_page. If we're using split
+ * pte locks, we must be holding the lock for while
+ * the pte page is unpinned but still RO to prevent
+ * concurrent updates from seeing it in this
+ * partially-pinned state.
+ */
+ if (level == PT_PTE) {
+ ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
+
+ if (ptl)
+ xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
+ }
+
+ mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+ MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)pt,
+ pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL),
+ level == PT_PGD ? UVMF_TLB_FLUSH : 0);
+
+ if (ptl) {
+ /* unlock when batch completed */
+ xen_mc_callback(xen_pte_unlock, ptl);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0; /* never need to flush on unpin */
+}
+
+/* Release a pagetables pages back as normal RW */
+static void __xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ trace_xen_mmu_pgd_unpin(mm, pgd);
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ {
+ pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
+
+ if (user_pgd) {
+ xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE,
+ PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
+ xen_unpin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ /* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is unpinned */
+ xen_unpin_page(mm, pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)]),
+ PT_PMD);
+#endif
+
+ __xen_pgd_walk(mm, pgd, xen_unpin_page, USER_LIMIT);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+static void xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ __xen_pgd_unpin(mm, mm->pgd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On resume, undo any pinning done at save, so that the rest of the
+ * kernel doesn't see any unexpected pinned pagetables.
+ */
+void xen_mm_unpin_all(void)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+
+ spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
+ if (PageSavePinned(page)) {
+ BUG_ON(!PagePinned(page));
+ __xen_pgd_unpin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
+ ClearPageSavePinned(page);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+}
+
+static void xen_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
+{
+ spin_lock(&next->page_table_lock);
+ xen_pgd_pin(next);
+ spin_unlock(&next->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+static void xen_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+ xen_pgd_pin(mm);
+ spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/* Another cpu may still have their %cr3 pointing at the pagetable, so
+ we need to repoint it somewhere else before we can unpin it. */
+static void drop_other_mm_ref(void *info)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = info;
+ struct mm_struct *active_mm;
+
+ active_mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm);
+
+ if (active_mm == mm && this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) != TLBSTATE_OK)
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+
+ /* If this cpu still has a stale cr3 reference, then make sure
+ it has been flushed. */
+ if (this_cpu_read(xen_current_cr3) == __pa(mm->pgd))
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+}
+
+static void xen_drop_mm_ref(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ cpumask_var_t mask;
+ unsigned cpu;
+
+ if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+ if (current->mm == mm)
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+ else
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+ }
+
+ /* Get the "official" set of cpus referring to our pagetable. */
+ if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm))
+ && per_cpu(xen_current_cr3, cpu) != __pa(mm->pgd))
+ continue;
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, drop_other_mm_ref, mm, 1);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ cpumask_copy(mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
+
+ /* It's possible that a vcpu may have a stale reference to our
+ cr3, because its in lazy mode, and it hasn't yet flushed
+ its set of pending hypercalls yet. In this case, we can
+ look at its actual current cr3 value, and force it to flush
+ if needed. */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (per_cpu(xen_current_cr3, cpu) == __pa(mm->pgd))
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
+ }
+
+ if (!cpumask_empty(mask))
+ smp_call_function_many(mask, drop_other_mm_ref, mm, 1);
+ free_cpumask_var(mask);
+}
+#else
+static void xen_drop_mm_ref(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ if (current->active_mm == mm)
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * While a process runs, Xen pins its pagetables, which means that the
+ * hypervisor forces it to be read-only, and it controls all updates
+ * to it. This means that all pagetable updates have to go via the
+ * hypervisor, which is moderately expensive.
+ *
+ * Since we're pulling the pagetable down, we switch to use init_mm,
+ * unpin old process pagetable and mark it all read-write, which
+ * allows further operations on it to be simple memory accesses.
+ *
+ * The only subtle point is that another CPU may be still using the
+ * pagetable because of lazy tlb flushing. This means we need need to
+ * switch all CPUs off this pagetable before we can unpin it.
+ */
+static void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ get_cpu(); /* make sure we don't move around */
+ xen_drop_mm_ref(mm);
+ put_cpu();
+
+ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+ /* pgd may not be pinned in the error exit path of execve */
+ if (xen_page_pinned(mm->pgd))
+ xen_pgd_unpin(mm);
+
+ spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+static void xen_post_allocator_init(void);
+
+static void __init pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ struct mmuext_op op;
+
+ op.cmd = cmd;
+ op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+ if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF))
+ BUG();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void __init xen_cleanhighmap(unsigned long vaddr,
+ unsigned long vaddr_end)
+{
+ unsigned long kernel_end = roundup((unsigned long)_brk_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1;
+ pmd_t *pmd = level2_kernel_pgt + pmd_index(vaddr);
+
+ /* NOTE: The loop is more greedy than the cleanup_highmap variant.
+ * We include the PMD passed in on _both_ boundaries. */
+ for (; vaddr <= vaddr_end && (pmd < (level2_kernel_pgt + PTRS_PER_PMD));
+ pmd++, vaddr += PMD_SIZE) {
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+ continue;
+ if (vaddr < (unsigned long) _text || vaddr > kernel_end)
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
+ }
+ /* In case we did something silly, we should crash in this function
+ * instead of somewhere later and be confusing. */
+ xen_mc_flush();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a page range writeable and free it.
+ */
+static void __init xen_free_ro_pages(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ void *vaddr = __va(paddr);
+ void *vaddr_end = vaddr + size;
+
+ for (; vaddr < vaddr_end; vaddr += PAGE_SIZE)
+ make_lowmem_page_readwrite(vaddr);
+
+ memblock_free(paddr, size);
+}
+
+static void __init xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(void *pgtbl, bool unpin)
+{
+ unsigned long pa = __pa(pgtbl) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
+
+ if (unpin)
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(pa));
+ ClearPagePinned(virt_to_page(__va(pa)));
+ xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since it is well isolated we can (and since it is perhaps large we should)
+ * also free the page tables mapping the initial P->M table.
+ */
+static void __init xen_cleanmfnmap(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+ unsigned long va = vaddr & PMD_MASK;
+ unsigned long pa;
+ pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(va);
+ pud_t *pud_page = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *pte;
+ unsigned int i;
+ bool unpin;
+
+ unpin = (vaddr == 2 * PGDIR_SIZE);
+ set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0));
+ do {
+ pud = pud_page + pud_index(va);
+ if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+ va += PUD_SIZE;
+ } else if (pud_large(*pud)) {
+ pa = pud_val(*pud) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
+ xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PUD_SIZE);
+ va += PUD_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, va);
+ if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
+ pa = pmd_val(*pmd) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
+ xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PMD_SIZE);
+ } else if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+ pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, va);
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i) {
+ if (pte_none(pte[i]))
+ break;
+ pa = pte_pfn(pte[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+ xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pte, unpin);
+ }
+ va += PMD_SIZE;
+ if (pmd_index(va))
+ continue;
+ set_pud(pud, __pud(0));
+ xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pmd, unpin);
+ }
+
+ } while (pud_index(va) || pmd_index(va));
+ xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pud_page, unpin);
+}
+
+static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_free(void)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+ /* No memory or already called. */
+ if ((unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr == xen_start_info->mfn_list)
+ return;
+
+ /* using __ka address and sticking INVALID_P2M_ENTRY! */
+ memset((void *)xen_start_info->mfn_list, 0xff, size);
+
+ addr = xen_start_info->mfn_list;
+ /*
+ * We could be in __ka space.
+ * We roundup to the PMD, which means that if anybody at this stage is
+ * using the __ka address of xen_start_info or
+ * xen_start_info->shared_info they are in going to crash. Fortunatly
+ * we have already revectored in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and in
+ * xen_setup_shared_info.
+ */
+ size = roundup(size, PMD_SIZE);
+
+ if (addr >= __START_KERNEL_map) {
+ xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size);
+ size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages *
+ sizeof(unsigned long));
+ memblock_free(__pa(addr), size);
+ } else {
+ xen_cleanmfnmap(addr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init xen_pagetable_cleanhighmap(void)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ /* At this stage, cleanup_highmap has already cleaned __ka space
+ * from _brk_limit way up to the max_pfn_mapped (which is the end of
+ * the ramdisk). We continue on, erasing PMD entries that point to page
+ * tables - do note that they are accessible at this stage via __va.
+ * For good measure we also round up to the PMD - which means that if
+ * anybody is using __ka address to the initial boot-stack - and try
+ * to use it - they are going to crash. The xen_start_info has been
+ * taken care of already in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable. */
+ addr = xen_start_info->pt_base;
+ size = roundup(xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE, PMD_SIZE);
+
+ xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size);
+ xen_start_info->pt_base = (unsigned long)__va(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base));
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ /* This is superfluous and is not necessary, but you know what
+ * lets do it. The MODULES_VADDR -> MODULES_END should be clear of
+ * anything at this stage. */
+ xen_cleanhighmap(MODULES_VADDR, roundup(MODULES_VADDR, PUD_SIZE) - 1);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_setup(void)
+{
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ return;
+
+ xen_vmalloc_p2m_tree();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ xen_pagetable_p2m_free();
+
+ xen_pagetable_cleanhighmap();
+#endif
+ /* And revector! Bye bye old array */
+ xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_pagetable_init(void)
+{
+ paging_init();
+ xen_post_allocator_init();
+
+ xen_pagetable_p2m_setup();
+
+ /* Allocate and initialize top and mid mfn levels for p2m structure */
+ xen_build_mfn_list_list();
+
+ /* Remap memory freed due to conflicts with E820 map */
+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ xen_remap_memory();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
+ xen_setup_shared_info();
+#endif
+}
+static void xen_write_cr2(unsigned long cr2)
+{
+ this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2 = cr2;
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_read_cr2(void)
+{
+ return this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2;
+}
+
+unsigned long xen_read_cr2_direct(void)
+{
+ return this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu_info.arch.cr2);
+}
+
+static void xen_flush_tlb(void)
+{
+ struct mmuext_op *op;
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb(0);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+
+ op = mcs.args;
+ op->cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL;
+ MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct mmuext_op *op;
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_single(addr);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+ op = mcs.args;
+ op->cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL;
+ op->arg1.linear_addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+ MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpus,
+ struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct mmuext_op op;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, num_processors);
+#else
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, NR_CPUS);
+#endif
+ } *args;
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_others(cpus, mm, start, end);
+
+ if (cpumask_empty(cpus))
+ return; /* nothing to do */
+
+ mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*args));
+ args = mcs.args;
+ args->op.arg2.vcpumask = to_cpumask(args->mask);
+
+ /* Remove us, and any offline CPUS. */
+ cpumask_and(to_cpumask(args->mask), cpus, cpu_online_mask);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(args->mask));
+
+ args->op.cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_MULTI;
+ if (end != TLB_FLUSH_ALL && (end - start) <= PAGE_SIZE) {
+ args->op.cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_MULTI;
+ args->op.arg1.linear_addr = start;
+ }
+
+ MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, &args->op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_read_cr3(void)
+{
+ return this_cpu_read(xen_cr3);
+}
+
+static void set_current_cr3(void *v)
+{
+ this_cpu_write(xen_current_cr3, (unsigned long)v);
+}
+
+static void __xen_write_cr3(bool kernel, unsigned long cr3)
+{
+ struct mmuext_op op;
+ unsigned long mfn;
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_write_cr3(kernel, cr3);
+
+ if (cr3)
+ mfn = pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(cr3));
+ else
+ mfn = 0;
+
+ WARN_ON(mfn == 0 && kernel);
+
+ op.cmd = kernel ? MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR : MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR;
+ op.arg1.mfn = mfn;
+
+ xen_extend_mmuext_op(&op);
+
+ if (kernel) {
+ this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
+
+ /* Update xen_current_cr3 once the batch has actually
+ been submitted. */
+ xen_mc_callback(set_current_cr3, (void *)cr3);
+ }
+}
+static void xen_write_cr3(unsigned long cr3)
+{
+ BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+ xen_mc_batch(); /* disables interrupts */
+
+ /* Update while interrupts are disabled, so its atomic with
+ respect to ipis */
+ this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
+
+ __xen_write_cr3(true, cr3);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ {
+ pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(__va(cr3));
+ if (user_pgd)
+ __xen_write_cr3(false, __pa(user_pgd));
+ else
+ __xen_write_cr3(false, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU); /* interrupts restored */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * At the start of the day - when Xen launches a guest, it has already
+ * built pagetables for the guest. We diligently look over them
+ * in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and graft as appropriate them in the
+ * init_level4_pgt and its friends. Then when we are happy we load
+ * the new init_level4_pgt - and continue on.
+ *
+ * The generic code starts (start_kernel) and 'init_mem_mapping' sets
+ * up the rest of the pagetables. When it has completed it loads the cr3.
+ * N.B. that baremetal would start at 'start_kernel' (and the early
+ * #PF handler would create bootstrap pagetables) - so we are running
+ * with the same assumptions as what to do when write_cr3 is executed
+ * at this point.
+ *
+ * Since there are no user-page tables at all, we have two variants
+ * of xen_write_cr3 - the early bootup (this one), and the late one
+ * (xen_write_cr3). The reason we have to do that is that in 64-bit
+ * the Linux kernel and user-space are both in ring 3 while the
+ * hypervisor is in ring 0.
+ */
+static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
+{
+ BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+ xen_mc_batch(); /* disables interrupts */
+
+ /* Update while interrupts are disabled, so its atomic with
+ respect to ipis */
+ this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
+
+ __xen_write_cr3(true, cr3);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU); /* interrupts restored */
+}
+#endif
+
+static int xen_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd = mm->pgd;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(PagePinned(virt_to_page(pgd)));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ {
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+ pgd_t *user_pgd;
+
+ BUG_ON(page->private != 0);
+
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ user_pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+ page->private = (unsigned long)user_pgd;
+
+ if (user_pgd != NULL) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+ user_pgd[pgd_index(VSYSCALL_ADDR)] =
+ __pgd(__pa(level3_user_vsyscall) | _PAGE_TABLE);
+#endif
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ BUG_ON(PagePinned(virt_to_page(xen_get_user_pgd(pgd))));
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void xen_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
+
+ if (user_pgd)
+ free_page((unsigned long)user_pgd);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Init-time set_pte while constructing initial pagetables, which
+ * doesn't allow RO page table pages to be remapped RW.
+ *
+ * If there is no MFN for this PFN then this page is initially
+ * ballooned out so clear the PTE (as in decrease_reservation() in
+ * drivers/xen/balloon.c).
+ *
+ * Many of these PTE updates are done on unpinned and writable pages
+ * and doing a hypercall for these is unnecessary and expensive. At
+ * this point it is not possible to tell if a page is pinned or not,
+ * so always write the PTE directly and rely on Xen trapping and
+ * emulating any updates as necessary.
+ */
+__visible pte_t xen_make_pte_init(pteval_t pte)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ /*
+ * Pages belonging to the initial p2m list mapped outside the default
+ * address range must be mapped read-only. This region contains the
+ * page tables for mapping the p2m list, too, and page tables MUST be
+ * mapped read-only.
+ */
+ pfn = (pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map &&
+ pfn >= xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn &&
+ pfn < xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames)
+ pte &= ~_PAGE_RW;
+#endif
+ pte = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pte);
+ return native_make_pte(pte);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pte_init);
+
+static void __init xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* If there's an existing pte, then don't allow _PAGE_RW to be set */
+ if (pte_mfn(pte) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY
+ && pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+ pte = __pte_ma(((pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) | ~_PAGE_RW) &
+ pte_val_ma(pte));
+#endif
+ native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+/* Early in boot, while setting up the initial pagetable, assume
+ everything is pinned. */
+static void __init xen_alloc_pte_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+ BUG_ON(mem_map); /* should only be used early */
+#endif
+ make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
+}
+
+/* Used for pmd and pud */
+static void __init xen_alloc_pmd_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+ BUG_ON(mem_map); /* should only be used early */
+#endif
+ make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+}
+
+/* Early release_pte assumes that all pts are pinned, since there's
+ only init_mm and anything attached to that is pinned. */
+static void __init xen_release_pte_init(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
+ make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+}
+
+static void __init xen_release_pmd_init(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+}
+
+static inline void __pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+ struct mmuext_op *op;
+
+ mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+ op = mcs.args;
+ op->cmd = cmd;
+ op->arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+ MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+}
+
+static inline void __set_pfn_prot(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+ unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+ MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)addr,
+ pfn_pte(pfn, prot), 0);
+}
+
+/* This needs to make sure the new pte page is pinned iff its being
+ attached to a pinned pagetable. */
+static inline void xen_alloc_ptpage(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn,
+ unsigned level)
+{
+ bool pinned = PagePinned(virt_to_page(mm->pgd));
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, level, pinned);
+
+ if (pinned) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+ SetPagePinned(page);
+
+ if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ __set_pfn_prot(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ if (level == PT_PTE && USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS)
+ __pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+ } else {
+ /* make sure there are no stray mappings of
+ this page */
+ kmap_flush_unused();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void xen_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PTE);
+}
+
+static void xen_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PMD);
+}
+
+/* This should never happen until we're OK to use struct page */
+static inline void xen_release_ptpage(unsigned long pfn, unsigned level)
+{
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ bool pinned = PagePinned(page);
+
+ trace_xen_mmu_release_ptpage(pfn, level, pinned);
+
+ if (pinned) {
+ if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ if (level == PT_PTE && USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS)
+ __pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
+
+ __set_pfn_prot(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+ }
+ ClearPagePinned(page);
+ }
+}
+
+static void xen_release_pte(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PTE);
+}
+
+static void xen_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PMD);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+static void xen_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PUD);
+}
+
+static void xen_release_pud(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PUD);
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init xen_reserve_top(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ unsigned long top = HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START;
+ struct xen_platform_parameters pp;
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_platform_parameters, &pp) == 0)
+ top = pp.virt_start;
+
+ reserve_top_address(-top);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like __va(), but returns address in the kernel mapping (which is
+ * all we have until the physical memory mapping has been set up.
+ */
+static void * __init __ka(phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ return (void *)(paddr + __START_KERNEL_map);
+#else
+ return __va(paddr);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Convert a machine address to physical address */
+static unsigned long __init m2p(phys_addr_t maddr)
+{
+ phys_addr_t paddr;
+
+ maddr &= PTE_PFN_MASK;
+ paddr = mfn_to_pfn(maddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ return paddr;
+}
+
+/* Convert a machine address to kernel virtual */
+static void * __init m2v(phys_addr_t maddr)
+{
+ return __ka(m2p(maddr));
+}
+
+/* Set the page permissions on an identity-mapped pages */
+static void __init set_page_prot_flags(void *addr, pgprot_t prot,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn = __pa(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)addr, pte, flags))
+ BUG();
+}
+static void __init set_page_prot(void *addr, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ return set_page_prot_flags(addr, prot, UVMF_NONE);
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static void __init xen_map_identity_early(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long max_pfn)
+{
+ unsigned pmdidx, pteidx;
+ unsigned ident_pte;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ level1_ident_pgt = extend_brk(sizeof(pte_t) * LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ ident_pte = 0;
+ pfn = 0;
+ for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD && pfn < max_pfn; pmdidx++) {
+ pte_t *pte_page;
+
+ /* Reuse or allocate a page of ptes */
+ if (pmd_present(pmd[pmdidx]))
+ pte_page = m2v(pmd[pmdidx].pmd);
+ else {
+ /* Check for free pte pages */
+ if (ident_pte == LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES)
+ break;
+
+ pte_page = &level1_ident_pgt[ident_pte];
+ ident_pte += PTRS_PER_PTE;
+
+ pmd[pmdidx] = __pmd(__pa(pte_page) | _PAGE_TABLE);
+ }
+
+ /* Install mappings */
+ for (pteidx = 0; pteidx < PTRS_PER_PTE; pteidx++, pfn++) {
+ pte_t pte;
+
+ if (pfn > max_pfn_mapped)
+ max_pfn_mapped = pfn;
+
+ if (!pte_none(pte_page[pteidx]))
+ continue;
+
+ pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+ pte_page[pteidx] = pte;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (pteidx = 0; pteidx < ident_pte; pteidx += PTRS_PER_PTE)
+ set_page_prot(&level1_ident_pgt[pteidx], PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ set_page_prot(pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+}
+#endif
+void __init xen_setup_machphys_mapping(void)
+{
+ struct xen_machphys_mapping mapping;
+
+ if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_machphys_mapping, &mapping) == 0) {
+ machine_to_phys_mapping = (unsigned long *)mapping.v_start;
+ machine_to_phys_nr = mapping.max_mfn + 1;
+ } else {
+ machine_to_phys_nr = MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ WARN_ON((machine_to_phys_mapping + (machine_to_phys_nr - 1))
+ < machine_to_phys_mapping);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void __init convert_pfn_mfn(void *v)
+{
+ pte_t *pte = v;
+ int i;
+
+ /* All levels are converted the same way, so just treat them
+ as ptes. */
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
+ pte[i] = xen_make_pte(pte[i].pte);
+}
+static void __init check_pt_base(unsigned long *pt_base, unsigned long *pt_end,
+ unsigned long addr)
+{
+ if (*pt_base == PFN_DOWN(__pa(addr))) {
+ set_page_prot_flags((void *)addr, PAGE_KERNEL, UVMF_INVLPG);
+ clear_page((void *)addr);
+ (*pt_base)++;
+ }
+ if (*pt_end == PFN_DOWN(__pa(addr))) {
+ set_page_prot_flags((void *)addr, PAGE_KERNEL, UVMF_INVLPG);
+ clear_page((void *)addr);
+ (*pt_end)--;
+ }
+}
+/*
+ * Set up the initial kernel pagetable.
+ *
+ * We can construct this by grafting the Xen provided pagetable into
+ * head_64.S's preconstructed pagetables. We copy the Xen L2's into
+ * level2_ident_pgt, and level2_kernel_pgt. This means that only the
+ * kernel has a physical mapping to start with - but that's enough to
+ * get __va working. We need to fill in the rest of the physical
+ * mapping once some sort of allocator has been set up.
+ */
+void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn)
+{
+ pud_t *l3;
+ pmd_t *l2;
+ unsigned long addr[3];
+ unsigned long pt_base, pt_end;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ /* max_pfn_mapped is the last pfn mapped in the initial memory
+ * mappings. Considering that on Xen after the kernel mappings we
+ * have the mappings of some pages that don't exist in pfn space, we
+ * set max_pfn_mapped to the last real pfn mapped. */
+ if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map)
+ max_pfn_mapped = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn;
+ else
+ max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list));
+
+ pt_base = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base));
+ pt_end = pt_base + xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames;
+
+ /* Zap identity mapping */
+ init_level4_pgt[0] = __pgd(0);
+
+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+ /* Pre-constructed entries are in pfn, so convert to mfn */
+ /* L4[272] -> level3_ident_pgt
+ * L4[511] -> level3_kernel_pgt */
+ convert_pfn_mfn(init_level4_pgt);
+
+ /* L3_i[0] -> level2_ident_pgt */
+ convert_pfn_mfn(level3_ident_pgt);
+ /* L3_k[510] -> level2_kernel_pgt
+ * L3_k[511] -> level2_fixmap_pgt */
+ convert_pfn_mfn(level3_kernel_pgt);
+
+ /* L3_k[511][506] -> level1_fixmap_pgt */
+ convert_pfn_mfn(level2_fixmap_pgt);
+ }
+ /* We get [511][511] and have Xen's version of level2_kernel_pgt */
+ l3 = m2v(pgd[pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)].pgd);
+ l2 = m2v(l3[pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map)].pud);
+
+ addr[0] = (unsigned long)pgd;
+ addr[1] = (unsigned long)l3;
+ addr[2] = (unsigned long)l2;
+ /* Graft it onto L4[272][0]. Note that we creating an aliasing problem:
+ * Both L4[272][0] and L4[511][510] have entries that point to the same
+ * L2 (PMD) tables. Meaning that if you modify it in __va space
+ * it will be also modified in the __ka space! (But if you just
+ * modify the PMD table to point to other PTE's or none, then you
+ * are OK - which is what cleanup_highmap does) */
+ copy_page(level2_ident_pgt, l2);
+ /* Graft it onto L4[511][510] */
+ copy_page(level2_kernel_pgt, l2);
+
+ /* Copy the initial P->M table mappings if necessary. */
+ i = pgd_index(xen_start_info->mfn_list);
+ if (i && i < pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map))
+ init_level4_pgt[i] = ((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base)[i];
+
+ if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+ /* Make pagetable pieces RO */
+ set_page_prot(init_level4_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(level3_ident_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(level3_kernel_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(level3_user_vsyscall, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(level2_ident_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(level2_kernel_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(level2_fixmap_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(level1_fixmap_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ /* Pin down new L4 */
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE,
+ PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(init_level4_pgt)));
+
+ /* Unpin Xen-provided one */
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+ /*
+ * At this stage there can be no user pgd, and no page
+ * structure to attach it to, so make sure we just set kernel
+ * pgd.
+ */
+ xen_mc_batch();
+ __xen_write_cr3(true, __pa(init_level4_pgt));
+ xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+ } else
+ native_write_cr3(__pa(init_level4_pgt));
+
+ /* We can't that easily rip out L3 and L2, as the Xen pagetables are
+ * set out this way: [L4], [L1], [L2], [L3], [L1], [L1] ... for
+ * the initial domain. For guests using the toolstack, they are in:
+ * [L4], [L3], [L2], [L1], [L1], order .. So for dom0 we can only
+ * rip out the [L4] (pgd), but for guests we shave off three pages.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr); i++)
+ check_pt_base(&pt_base, &pt_end, addr[i]);
+
+ /* Our (by three pages) smaller Xen pagetable that we are using */
+ xen_pt_base = PFN_PHYS(pt_base);
+ xen_pt_size = (pt_end - pt_base) * PAGE_SIZE;
+ memblock_reserve(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size);
+
+ /* Revector the xen_start_info */
+ xen_start_info = (struct start_info *)__va(__pa(xen_start_info));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a value from a physical address.
+ */
+static unsigned long __init xen_read_phys_ulong(phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ unsigned long *vaddr;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ vaddr = early_memremap_ro(addr, sizeof(val));
+ val = *vaddr;
+ early_memunmap(vaddr, sizeof(val));
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate a virtual address to a physical one without relying on mapped
+ * page tables.
+ */
+static phys_addr_t __init xen_early_virt_to_phys(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+ phys_addr_t pa;
+ pgd_t pgd;
+ pud_t pud;
+ pmd_t pmd;
+ pte_t pte;
+
+ pa = read_cr3();
+ pgd = native_make_pgd(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pgd_index(vaddr) *
+ sizeof(pgd)));
+ if (!pgd_present(pgd))
+ return 0;
+
+ pa = pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK;
+ pud = native_make_pud(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pud_index(vaddr) *
+ sizeof(pud)));
+ if (!pud_present(pud))
+ return 0;
+ pa = pud_pfn(pud) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (pud_large(pud))
+ return pa + (vaddr & ~PUD_MASK);
+
+ pmd = native_make_pmd(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pmd_index(vaddr) *
+ sizeof(pmd)));
+ if (!pmd_present(pmd))
+ return 0;
+ pa = pmd_pfn(pmd) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (pmd_large(pmd))
+ return pa + (vaddr & ~PMD_MASK);
+
+ pte = native_make_pte(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pte_index(vaddr) *
+ sizeof(pte)));
+ if (!pte_present(pte))
+ return 0;
+ pa = pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ return pa | (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a new area for the hypervisor supplied p2m list and relocate the p2m to
+ * this area.
+ */
+void __init xen_relocate_p2m(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t size, new_area, pt_phys, pmd_phys, pud_phys;
+ unsigned long p2m_pfn, p2m_pfn_end, n_frames, pfn, pfn_end;
+ int n_pte, n_pt, n_pmd, n_pud, idx_pte, idx_pt, idx_pmd, idx_pud;
+ pte_t *pt;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ unsigned long *new_p2m;
+
+ size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
+ n_pte = roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ n_pt = roundup(size, PMD_SIZE) >> PMD_SHIFT;
+ n_pmd = roundup(size, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT;
+ n_pud = roundup(size, PGDIR_SIZE) >> PGDIR_SHIFT;
+ n_frames = n_pte + n_pt + n_pmd + n_pud;
+
+ new_area = xen_find_free_area(PFN_PHYS(n_frames));
+ if (!new_area) {
+ xen_raw_console_write("Can't find new memory area for p2m needed due to E820 map conflict\n");
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the page tables for addressing the new p2m list.
+ * We have asked the hypervisor to map the p2m list at the user address
+ * PUD_SIZE. It may have done so, or it may have used a kernel space
+ * address depending on the Xen version.
+ * To avoid any possible virtual address collision, just use
+ * 2 * PUD_SIZE for the new area.
+ */
+ pud_phys = new_area;
+ pmd_phys = pud_phys + PFN_PHYS(n_pud);
+ pt_phys = pmd_phys + PFN_PHYS(n_pmd);
+ p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(pt_phys) + n_pt;
+
+ pgd = __va(read_cr3());
+ new_p2m = (unsigned long *)(2 * PGDIR_SIZE);
+ for (idx_pud = 0; idx_pud < n_pud; idx_pud++) {
+ pud = early_memremap(pud_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
+ clear_page(pud);
+ for (idx_pmd = 0; idx_pmd < min(n_pmd, PTRS_PER_PUD);
+ idx_pmd++) {
+ pmd = early_memremap(pmd_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
+ clear_page(pmd);
+ for (idx_pt = 0; idx_pt < min(n_pt, PTRS_PER_PMD);
+ idx_pt++) {
+ pt = early_memremap(pt_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
+ clear_page(pt);
+ for (idx_pte = 0;
+ idx_pte < min(n_pte, PTRS_PER_PTE);
+ idx_pte++) {
+ set_pte(pt + idx_pte,
+ pfn_pte(p2m_pfn, PAGE_KERNEL));
+ p2m_pfn++;
+ }
+ n_pte -= PTRS_PER_PTE;
+ early_memunmap(pt, PAGE_SIZE);
+ make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pt_phys));
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE,
+ PFN_DOWN(pt_phys));
+ set_pmd(pmd + idx_pt,
+ __pmd(_PAGE_TABLE | pt_phys));
+ pt_phys += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+ n_pt -= PTRS_PER_PMD;
+ early_memunmap(pmd, PAGE_SIZE);
+ make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pmd_phys));
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L2_TABLE,
+ PFN_DOWN(pmd_phys));
+ set_pud(pud + idx_pmd, __pud(_PAGE_TABLE | pmd_phys));
+ pmd_phys += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+ n_pmd -= PTRS_PER_PUD;
+ early_memunmap(pud, PAGE_SIZE);
+ make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pud_phys));
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(pud_phys));
+ set_pgd(pgd + 2 + idx_pud, __pgd(_PAGE_TABLE | pud_phys));
+ pud_phys += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ /* Now copy the old p2m info to the new area. */
+ memcpy(new_p2m, xen_p2m_addr, size);
+ xen_p2m_addr = new_p2m;
+
+ /* Release the old p2m list and set new list info. */
+ p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(xen_early_virt_to_phys(xen_start_info->mfn_list));
+ BUG_ON(!p2m_pfn);
+ p2m_pfn_end = p2m_pfn + PFN_DOWN(size);
+
+ if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map) {
+ pfn = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn;
+ pfn_end = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn +
+ xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames;
+ set_pgd(pgd + 1, __pgd(0));
+ } else {
+ pfn = p2m_pfn;
+ pfn_end = p2m_pfn_end;
+ }
+
+ memblock_free(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_SIZE * (pfn_end - pfn));
+ while (pfn < pfn_end) {
+ if (pfn == p2m_pfn) {
+ pfn = p2m_pfn_end;
+ continue;
+ }
+ make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+ pfn++;
+ }
+
+ xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr;
+ xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(new_area);
+ xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames = n_frames;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, initial_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, swapper_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
+
+static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(swapper_pg_dir));
+
+ BUG_ON(read_cr3() != __pa(initial_page_table));
+ BUG_ON(cr3 != __pa(swapper_pg_dir));
+
+ /*
+ * We are switching to swapper_pg_dir for the first time (from
+ * initial_page_table) and therefore need to mark that page
+ * read-only and then pin it.
+ *
+ * Xen disallows sharing of kernel PMDs for PAE
+ * guests. Therefore we must copy the kernel PMD from
+ * initial_page_table into a new kernel PMD to be used in
+ * swapper_pg_dir.
+ */
+ swapper_kernel_pmd =
+ extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE);
+ copy_page(swapper_kernel_pmd, initial_kernel_pmd);
+ swapper_pg_dir[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] =
+ __pgd(__pa(swapper_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT);
+ set_page_prot(swapper_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ set_page_prot(swapper_pg_dir, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ xen_write_cr3(cr3);
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, pfn);
+
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE,
+ PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table)));
+ set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+ pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For 32 bit domains xen_start_info->pt_base is the pgd address which might be
+ * not the first page table in the page table pool.
+ * Iterate through the initial page tables to find the real page table base.
+ */
+static phys_addr_t xen_find_pt_base(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+ phys_addr_t pt_base, paddr;
+ unsigned pmdidx;
+
+ pt_base = min(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base), __pa(pmd));
+
+ for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmdidx++)
+ if (pmd_present(pmd[pmdidx]) && !pmd_large(pmd[pmdidx])) {
+ paddr = m2p(pmd[pmdidx].pmd);
+ pt_base = min(pt_base, paddr);
+ }
+
+ return pt_base;
+}
+
+void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn)
+{
+ pmd_t *kernel_pmd;
+
+ kernel_pmd = m2v(pgd[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY].pgd);
+
+ xen_pt_base = xen_find_pt_base(kernel_pmd);
+ xen_pt_size = xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ initial_kernel_pmd =
+ extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(xen_pt_base + xen_pt_size + 512 * 1024);
+
+ copy_page(initial_kernel_pmd, kernel_pmd);
+
+ xen_map_identity_early(initial_kernel_pmd, max_pfn);
+
+ copy_page(initial_page_table, pgd);
+ initial_page_table[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] =
+ __pgd(__pa(initial_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT);
+
+ set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ set_page_prot(empty_zero_page, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+ pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE,
+ PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table)));
+ xen_write_cr3(__pa(initial_page_table));
+
+ memblock_reserve(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+void __init xen_reserve_special_pages(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t paddr;
+
+ memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info), PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (xen_start_info->store_mfn) {
+ paddr = PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->store_mfn));
+ memblock_reserve(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+ if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
+ paddr = PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn));
+ memblock_reserve(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+}
+
+void __init xen_pt_check_e820(void)
+{
+ if (xen_is_e820_reserved(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size)) {
+ xen_raw_console_write("Xen hypervisor allocated page table memory conflicts with E820 map\n");
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned char dummy_mapping[PAGE_SIZE] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ pte_t pte;
+
+ phys >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ switch (idx) {
+ case FIX_BTMAP_END ... FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN:
+ case FIX_RO_IDT:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ case FIX_WP_TEST:
+# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ case FIX_KMAP_BEGIN ... FIX_KMAP_END:
+# endif
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION)
+ case VSYSCALL_PAGE:
+#endif
+ case FIX_TEXT_POKE0:
+ case FIX_TEXT_POKE1:
+ /* All local page mappings */
+ pte = pfn_pte(phys, prot);
+ break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ case FIX_APIC_BASE: /* maps dummy local APIC */
+ pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(dummy_mapping)), PAGE_KERNEL);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ case FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 ... FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END:
+ /*
+ * We just don't map the IO APIC - all access is via
+ * hypercalls. Keep the address in the pte for reference.
+ */
+ pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(dummy_mapping)), PAGE_KERNEL);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP:
+ /* This is an MFN, but it isn't an IO mapping from the
+ IO domain */
+ pte = mfn_pte(phys, prot);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* By default, set_fixmap is used for hardware mappings */
+ pte = mfn_pte(phys, prot);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ __native_set_fixmap(idx, pte);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+ /* Replicate changes to map the vsyscall page into the user
+ pagetable vsyscall mapping. */
+ if (idx == VSYSCALL_PAGE) {
+ unsigned long vaddr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+ set_pte_vaddr_pud(level3_user_vsyscall, vaddr, pte);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init xen_post_allocator_init(void)
+{
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ return;
+
+ pv_mmu_ops.set_pte = xen_set_pte;
+ pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd = xen_set_pmd;
+ pv_mmu_ops.set_pud = xen_set_pud;
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+ pv_mmu_ops.set_pgd = xen_set_pgd;
+#endif
+
+ /* This will work as long as patching hasn't happened yet
+ (which it hasn't) */
+ pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pte = xen_alloc_pte;
+ pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pmd = xen_alloc_pmd;
+ pv_mmu_ops.release_pte = xen_release_pte;
+ pv_mmu_ops.release_pmd = xen_release_pmd;
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+ pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pud = xen_alloc_pud;
+ pv_mmu_ops.release_pud = xen_release_pud;
+#endif
+ pv_mmu_ops.make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
+ SetPagePinned(virt_to_page(level3_user_vsyscall));
+#endif
+ xen_mark_init_mm_pinned();
+}
+
+static void xen_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ xen_mc_flush();
+ paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu();
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initconst = {
+ .read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2,
+ .write_cr2 = xen_write_cr2,
+
+ .read_cr3 = xen_read_cr3,
+ .write_cr3 = xen_write_cr3_init,
+
+ .flush_tlb_user = xen_flush_tlb,
+ .flush_tlb_kernel = xen_flush_tlb,
+ .flush_tlb_single = xen_flush_tlb_single,
+ .flush_tlb_others = xen_flush_tlb_others,
+
+ .pte_update = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .pgd_alloc = xen_pgd_alloc,
+ .pgd_free = xen_pgd_free,
+
+ .alloc_pte = xen_alloc_pte_init,
+ .release_pte = xen_release_pte_init,
+ .alloc_pmd = xen_alloc_pmd_init,
+ .release_pmd = xen_release_pmd_init,
+
+ .set_pte = xen_set_pte_init,
+ .set_pte_at = xen_set_pte_at,
+ .set_pmd = xen_set_pmd_hyper,
+
+ .ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
+ .ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,
+
+ .pte_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pte_val),
+ .pgd_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pgd_val),
+
+ .make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte_init),
+ .make_pgd = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pgd),
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ .set_pte_atomic = xen_set_pte_atomic,
+ .pte_clear = xen_pte_clear,
+ .pmd_clear = xen_pmd_clear,
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+ .set_pud = xen_set_pud_hyper,
+
+ .make_pmd = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pmd),
+ .pmd_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pmd_val),
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+ .pud_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pud_val),
+ .make_pud = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pud),
+ .set_pgd = xen_set_pgd_hyper,
+
+ .alloc_pud = xen_alloc_pmd_init,
+ .release_pud = xen_release_pmd_init,
+#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+
+ .activate_mm = xen_activate_mm,
+ .dup_mmap = xen_dup_mmap,
+ .exit_mmap = xen_exit_mmap,
+
+ .lazy_mode = {
+ .enter = paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu,
+ .leave = xen_leave_lazy_mmu,
+ .flush = paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu,
+ },
+
+ .set_fixmap = xen_set_fixmap,
+};
+
+void __init xen_init_mmu_ops(void)
+{
+ x86_init.paging.pagetable_init = xen_pagetable_init;
+
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ return;
+
+ pv_mmu_ops = xen_mmu_ops;
+
+ memset(dummy_mapping, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+/* Protected by xen_reservation_lock. */
+#define MAX_CONTIG_ORDER 9 /* 2MB */
+static unsigned long discontig_frames[1<<MAX_CONTIG_ORDER];
+
+#define VOID_PTE (mfn_pte(0, __pgprot(0)))
+static void xen_zap_pfn_range(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned int order,
+ unsigned long *in_frames,
+ unsigned long *out_frames)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+ for (i = 0; i < (1UL<<order); i++, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+ if (in_frames)
+ in_frames[i] = virt_to_mfn(vaddr);
+
+ MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, vaddr, VOID_PTE, 0);
+ __set_phys_to_machine(virt_to_pfn(vaddr), INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+
+ if (out_frames)
+ out_frames[i] = virt_to_pfn(vaddr);
+ }
+ xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the pfn-to-mfn mappings for a virtual address range, either to
+ * point to an array of mfns, or contiguously from a single starting
+ * mfn.
+ */
+static void xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(unsigned long vaddr, int order,
+ unsigned long *mfns,
+ unsigned long first_mfn)
+{
+ unsigned i, limit;
+ unsigned long mfn;
+
+ xen_mc_batch();
+
+ limit = 1u << order;
+ for (i = 0; i < limit; i++, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ struct multicall_space mcs;
+ unsigned flags;
+
+ mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+ if (mfns)
+ mfn = mfns[i];
+ else
+ mfn = first_mfn + i;
+
+ if (i < (limit - 1))
+ flags = 0;
+ else {
+ if (order == 0)
+ flags = UVMF_INVLPG | UVMF_ALL;
+ else
+ flags = UVMF_TLB_FLUSH | UVMF_ALL;
+ }
+
+ MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, vaddr,
+ mfn_pte(mfn, PAGE_KERNEL), flags);
+
+ set_phys_to_machine(virt_to_pfn(vaddr), mfn);
+ }
+
+ xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the hypercall to exchange a region of our pfns to point to
+ * memory with the required contiguous alignment. Takes the pfns as
+ * input, and populates mfns as output.
+ *
+ * Returns a success code indicating whether the hypervisor was able to
+ * satisfy the request or not.
+ */
+static int xen_exchange_memory(unsigned long extents_in, unsigned int order_in,
+ unsigned long *pfns_in,
+ unsigned long extents_out,
+ unsigned int order_out,
+ unsigned long *mfns_out,
+ unsigned int address_bits)
+{
+ long rc;
+ int success;
+
+ struct xen_memory_exchange exchange = {
+ .in = {
+ .nr_extents = extents_in,
+ .extent_order = order_in,
+ .extent_start = pfns_in,
+ .domid = DOMID_SELF
+ },
+ .out = {
+ .nr_extents = extents_out,
+ .extent_order = order_out,
+ .extent_start = mfns_out,
+ .address_bits = address_bits,
+ .domid = DOMID_SELF
+ }
+ };
+
+ BUG_ON(extents_in << order_in != extents_out << order_out);
+
+ rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_exchange, &exchange);
+ success = (exchange.nr_exchanged == extents_in);
+
+ BUG_ON(!success && ((exchange.nr_exchanged != 0) || (rc == 0)));
+ BUG_ON(success && (rc != 0));
+
+ return success;
+}
+
+int xen_create_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order,
+ unsigned int address_bits,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
+{
+ unsigned long *in_frames = discontig_frames, out_frame;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int success;
+ unsigned long vstart = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pstart);
+
+ /*
+ * Currently an auto-translated guest will not perform I/O, nor will
+ * it require PAE page directories below 4GB. Therefore any calls to
+ * this function are redundant and can be ignored.
+ */
+
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(order > MAX_CONTIG_ORDER))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memset((void *) vstart, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+
+ /* 1. Zap current PTEs, remembering MFNs. */
+ xen_zap_pfn_range(vstart, order, in_frames, NULL);
+
+ /* 2. Get a new contiguous memory extent. */
+ out_frame = virt_to_pfn(vstart);
+ success = xen_exchange_memory(1UL << order, 0, in_frames,
+ 1, order, &out_frame,
+ address_bits);
+
+ /* 3. Map the new extent in place of old pages. */
+ if (success)
+ xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, NULL, out_frame);
+ else
+ xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, in_frames, 0);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+
+ *dma_handle = virt_to_machine(vstart).maddr;
+ return success ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_create_contiguous_region);
+
+void xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order)
+{
+ unsigned long *out_frames = discontig_frames, in_frame;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int success;
+ unsigned long vstart;
+
+ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+ return;
+
+ if (unlikely(order > MAX_CONTIG_ORDER))
+ return;
+
+ vstart = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pstart);
+ memset((void *) vstart, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+
+ /* 1. Find start MFN of contiguous extent. */
+ in_frame = virt_to_mfn(vstart);
+
+ /* 2. Zap current PTEs. */
+ xen_zap_pfn_range(vstart, order, NULL, out_frames);
+
+ /* 3. Do the exchange for non-contiguous MFNs. */
+ success = xen_exchange_memory(1, order, &in_frame, 1UL << order,
+ 0, out_frames, 0);
+
+ /* 4. Map new pages in place of old pages. */
+ if (success)
+ xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, out_frames, 0);
+ else
+ xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, NULL, in_frame);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_destroy_contiguous_region);
diff --git a/drivers/xen/balloon.c b/drivers/xen/balloon.c
index db107fa..b11ca75 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/balloon.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/balloon.c
@@ -708,6 +708,7 @@ void free_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_xenballooned_pages);
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
static void __init balloon_add_region(unsigned long start_pfn,
unsigned long pages)
{
@@ -731,19 +732,22 @@ static void __init balloon_add_region(unsigned long start_pfn,
balloon_stats.total_pages += extra_pfn_end - start_pfn;
}
+#endif
static int __init balloon_init(void)
{
- int i;
-
if (!xen_domain())
return -ENODEV;
pr_info("Initialising balloon driver\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
balloon_stats.current_pages = xen_pv_domain()
? min(xen_start_info->nr_pages - xen_released_pages, max_pfn)
: get_num_physpages();
+#else
+ balloon_stats.current_pages = get_num_physpages();
+#endif
balloon_stats.target_pages = balloon_stats.current_pages;
balloon_stats.balloon_low = 0;
balloon_stats.balloon_high = 0;
@@ -760,14 +764,20 @@ static int __init balloon_init(void)
register_sysctl_table(xen_root);
#endif
- /*
- * Initialize the balloon with pages from the extra memory
- * regions (see arch/x86/xen/setup.c).
- */
- for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++)
- if (xen_extra_mem[i].n_pfns)
- balloon_add_region(xen_extra_mem[i].start_pfn,
- xen_extra_mem[i].n_pfns);
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the balloon with pages from the extra memory
+ * regions (see arch/x86/xen/setup.c).
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++)
+ if (xen_extra_mem[i].n_pfns)
+ balloon_add_region(xen_extra_mem[i].start_pfn,
+ xen_extra_mem[i].n_pfns);
+ }
+#endif
return 0;
}
diff --git a/include/xen/xen-ops.h b/include/xen/xen-ops.h
index 4e562de..f9e0e23 100644
--- a/include/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/include/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -40,11 +40,24 @@ void xen_reboot(int reason);
void xen_emergency_restart(void);
extern unsigned long *xen_contiguous_bitmap;
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
int xen_create_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order,
unsigned int address_bits,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle);
void xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order);
+#else
+static inline int xen_create_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart,
+ unsigned int order,
+ unsigned int address_bits,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart,
+ unsigned int order) { }
+#endif
struct vm_area_struct;
--
2.9.3
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