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* [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h
@ 2015-10-07  2:25 Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 2/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove const from kvm_events_tp Hemant Kumar
                   ` (4 more replies)
  0 siblings, 5 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Hemant Kumar @ 2015-10-07  2:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: linuxppc-dev, acme, scottwood, sukadev, naveen.n.rao, mpe,
	paulus, mingo, yarygin, borntraeger, srikar, dsahern, hemant

Its better to remove the dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h to allow dynamic
discovery of kvm events (if its needed). To do this, some extern
variables have been introduced with which we can keep the generic
functions generic.

Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v8 to v9:
- Removed the macro definitions.
- Changed the access of kvm_entry_trace and kvm_exit_trace
- Removed unnecessary formatting.
v7 to v8:
- Removed unnecessary __unused_parameter modifiers.

 tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c |  8 +++++++-
 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c  | 14 +++++++++++---
 tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c             | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h           |  5 +++++
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
index a5dbc07..b85a94b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "../../util/kvm-stat.h"
-#include <asm/kvm_perf.h>
+#include <asm/sie.h>
 
 define_exit_reasons_table(sie_exit_reasons, sie_intercept_code);
 define_exit_reasons_table(sie_icpt_insn_codes, icpt_insn_codes);
@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ define_exit_reasons_table(sie_sigp_order_codes, sigp_order_codes);
 define_exit_reasons_table(sie_diagnose_codes, diagnose_codes);
 define_exit_reasons_table(sie_icpt_prog_codes, icpt_prog_codes);
 
+const char *vcpu_id_str = "id";
+const int decode_str_len = 40;
+const char *kvm_exit_reason = "icptcode";
+const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm:kvm_s390_sie_enter";
+const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm:kvm_s390_sie_exit";
+
 static void event_icpt_insn_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 				    struct perf_sample *sample,
 				    struct event_key *key)
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
index 14e4e66..babefda 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include "../../util/kvm-stat.h"
-#include <asm/kvm_perf.h>
+#include <asm/svm.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
 
 define_exit_reasons_table(vmx_exit_reasons, VMX_EXIT_REASONS);
 define_exit_reasons_table(svm_exit_reasons, SVM_EXIT_REASONS);
@@ -11,6 +13,12 @@ static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
 	.name = "VM-EXIT"
 };
 
+const char *vcpu_id_str = "vcpu_id";
+const int decode_str_len = 20;
+const char *kvm_exit_reason = "exit_reason";
+const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm:kvm_entry";
+const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm:kvm_exit";
+
 /*
  * For the mmio events, we treat:
  * the time of MMIO write: kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE...) -> kvm_entry
@@ -65,7 +73,7 @@ static void mmio_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused,
 				  struct event_key *key,
 				  char *decode)
 {
-	scnprintf(decode, DECODE_STR_LEN, "%#lx:%s",
+	scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%#lx:%s",
 		  (unsigned long)key->key,
 		  key->info == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE ? "W" : "R");
 }
@@ -109,7 +117,7 @@ static void ioport_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused,
 				    struct event_key *key,
 				    char *decode)
 {
-	scnprintf(decode, DECODE_STR_LEN, "%#llx:%s",
+	scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%#llx:%s",
 		  (unsigned long long)key->key,
 		  key->info ? "POUT" : "PIN");
 }
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
index fc1cffb..5104c7e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
 #include <math.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_KVM_STAT_SUPPORT
-#include <asm/kvm_perf.h>
 #include "util/kvm-stat.h"
 
 void exit_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
@@ -39,12 +38,12 @@ void exit_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 			struct event_key *key)
 {
 	key->info = 0;
-	key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, KVM_EXIT_REASON);
+	key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, kvm_exit_reason);
 }
 
 bool kvm_exit_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 {
-	return !strcmp(evsel->name, KVM_EXIT_TRACE);
+	return !strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_exit_trace);
 }
 
 bool exit_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
@@ -60,7 +59,7 @@ bool exit_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 
 bool kvm_entry_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 {
-	return !strcmp(evsel->name, KVM_ENTRY_TRACE);
+	return !strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_entry_trace);
 }
 
 bool exit_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
@@ -92,7 +91,7 @@ void exit_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
 	const char *exit_reason = get_exit_reason(kvm, key->exit_reasons,
 						  key->key);
 
-	scnprintf(decode, DECODE_STR_LEN, "%s", exit_reason);
+	scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%s", exit_reason);
 }
 
 static bool register_kvm_events_ops(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
@@ -358,7 +357,12 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
 	time_diff = sample->time - time_begin;
 
 	if (kvm->duration && time_diff > kvm->duration) {
-		char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
+		char *decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);
+
+		if (!decode) {
+			pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
+			return false;
+		}
 
 		kvm->events_ops->decode_key(kvm, &event->key, decode);
 		if (!skip_event(decode)) {
@@ -366,6 +370,7 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
 				 sample->time, sample->pid, vcpu_record->vcpu_id,
 				 decode, time_diff/1000);
 		}
+		free(decode);
 	}
 
 	return update_kvm_event(event, vcpu, time_diff);
@@ -386,7 +391,8 @@ struct vcpu_event_record *per_vcpu_record(struct thread *thread,
 			return NULL;
 		}
 
-		vcpu_record->vcpu_id = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, VCPU_ID);
+		vcpu_record->vcpu_id = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample,
+							  vcpu_id_str);
 		thread__set_priv(thread, vcpu_record);
 	}
 
@@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ static void show_timeofday(void)
 
 static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
 {
-	char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
+	char *decode;
 	struct kvm_event *event;
 	int vcpu = kvm->trace_vcpu;
 
@@ -584,9 +590,14 @@ static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
 		show_timeofday();
 	}
 
+	decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);
+	if (!decode) {
+		pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
+		return;
+	}
 	pr_info("\n\n");
 	print_vcpu_info(kvm);
-	pr_info("%*s ", DECODE_STR_LEN, kvm->events_ops->name);
+	pr_info("%*s ", decode_str_len, kvm->events_ops->name);
 	pr_info("%10s ", "Samples");
 	pr_info("%9s ", "Samples%");
 
@@ -605,7 +616,7 @@ static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
 		min = get_event_min(event, vcpu);
 
 		kvm->events_ops->decode_key(kvm, &event->key, decode);
-		pr_info("%*s ", DECODE_STR_LEN, decode);
+		pr_info("%*s ", decode_str_len, decode);
 		pr_info("%10llu ", (unsigned long long)ecount);
 		pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)ecount / kvm->total_count * 100);
 		pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)etime / kvm->total_time * 100);
@@ -615,6 +626,7 @@ static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
 			kvm_event_rel_stddev(vcpu, event));
 		pr_info("\n");
 	}
+	free(decode);
 
 	pr_info("\nTotal Samples:%" PRIu64 ", Total events handled time:%.2fus.\n\n",
 		kvm->total_count, kvm->total_time / 1e3);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
index ae825d4..dd55548 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
@@ -136,5 +136,10 @@ int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid);
 extern const char * const kvm_events_tp[];
 extern struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[];
 extern const char * const kvm_skip_events[];
+extern const char *vcpu_id_str;
+extern const int decode_str_len;
+extern const char *kvm_exit_reason;
+extern const char *kvm_entry_trace;
+extern const char *kvm_exit_trace;
 
 #endif /* __PERF_KVM_STAT_H */
-- 
1.9.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v9 2/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove const from kvm_events_tp
  2015-10-07  2:25 [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h Hemant Kumar
@ 2015-10-07  2:25 ` Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 3/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Port perf kvm stat to powerpc Hemant Kumar
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Hemant Kumar @ 2015-10-07  2:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: linuxppc-dev, acme, scottwood, sukadev, naveen.n.rao, mpe,
	paulus, mingo, yarygin, borntraeger, srikar, dsahern, hemant

This patch removes the "const" qualifier from kvm_events_tp declaration
to account for the fact that some architectures may need to update this
variable dynamically. For instance, powerpc will need to update this
variable dynamically depending on the machine type.

Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c | 2 +-
 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c  | 2 +-
 tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h           | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
index b85a94b..ed57df2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
 	.name = "VM-EXIT"
 };
 
-const char * const kvm_events_tp[] = {
+const char *kvm_events_tp[] = {
 	"kvm:kvm_s390_sie_enter",
 	"kvm:kvm_s390_sie_exit",
 	"kvm:kvm_s390_intercept_instruction",
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
index babefda..b63d4be 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static struct kvm_events_ops ioport_events = {
 	.name = "IO Port Access"
 };
 
-const char * const kvm_events_tp[] = {
+const char *kvm_events_tp[] = {
 	"kvm:kvm_entry",
 	"kvm:kvm_exit",
 	"kvm:kvm_mmio",
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
index dd55548..c965dc8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ bool kvm_entry_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
  */
 int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid);
 
-extern const char * const kvm_events_tp[];
+extern const char *kvm_events_tp[];
 extern struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[];
 extern const char * const kvm_skip_events[];
 extern const char *vcpu_id_str;
-- 
1.9.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v9 3/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Port perf kvm stat to powerpc
  2015-10-07  2:25 [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 2/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove const from kvm_events_tp Hemant Kumar
@ 2015-10-07  2:25 ` Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 4/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Add support for HCALL reasons Hemant Kumar
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Hemant Kumar @ 2015-10-07  2:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: linuxppc-dev, acme, scottwood, sukadev, naveen.n.rao, mpe,
	paulus, mingo, yarygin, borntraeger, srikar, dsahern, hemant

perf kvm can be used to analyze guest exit reasons. This support already
exists in x86. Hence, porting it to powerpc.

 - To trace KVM events :
  perf kvm stat record
  If many guests are running, we can track for a specific guest by using
  --pid as in : perf kvm stat record --pid <pid>

 - To see the results :
  perf kvm stat report

The result shows the number of exits (from the guest context to
host/hypervisor context) grouped by their respective exit reasons with
their frequency.

Since, different powerpc machines have different KVM tracepoints, this
patch discovers the available tracepoints dynamically and accordingly
looks for them. If any single tracepoint is not present, this support
won't be enabled for reporting. To record, this will fail if any of the
events we are looking to record isn't available.
Right now, its only supported on PowerPC Book3S_HV architectures.

To analyze the different exits, group them and present them (in a slight
descriptive way) to the user, we need a mapping between the "exit
code" (dumped in the kvm_guest_exit tracepoint data) and to its related
Interrupt vector description (exit reason). This patch adds this mapping
in book3s_hv_exits.h.

It records on two available KVM tracepoints for book3s_hv:
"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit" and "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter".

Here is a sample o/p:
 # pgrep qemu
19378
60515

2 Guests are running on the host.

 # perf kvm stat record -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.153 MB perf.data.guest (39624
samples) ]

 # perf kvm stat report -p 60515

Analyze events for pid(s) 60515, all VCPUs:

       VM-EXIT    Samples  Samples%     Time%    Min Time    Max Time         Avg time

       SYSCALL       9141    63.67%     7.49%      1.26us   5782.39us      9.87us ( +-   6.46% )
H_DATA_STORAGE       4114    28.66%     5.07%      1.72us   4597.68us     14.84us ( +-  20.06% )
HV_DECREMENTER        418     2.91%     4.26%      0.70us  30002.22us    122.58us ( +-  70.29% )
      EXTERNAL        392     2.73%     0.06%      0.64us    104.10us      1.94us ( +-  18.83% )
RETURN_TO_HOST        287     2.00%    83.11%      1.53us 124240.15us   3486.52us ( +-  16.81% )
H_INST_STORAGE          5     0.03%     0.00%      1.88us      3.73us      2.39us ( +-  14.20% )

Total Samples:14357, Total events handled time:1203918.42us.

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v8 to v9:
- Moved the book3s specific setup into one function.
- Removed the macros (which were being used only once).
- Formatting changes.
v7 to v8:
- Fixed a perf kvm stat live bug.
v6 to v7:
- Removed dependency on uapi.
v4 to v5:
- Removed dependency on arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_book3s.h and added them in
the userspace side.
- No more arch side dependency.
v1 to v3:
- Split the patches for powerpc and perf

 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile               |   2 +
 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build             |   1 +
 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h |  33 ++++++++
 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c        | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c                       |  18 +++++
 tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h                     |   1 +
 6 files changed, 155 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
index 7fbca17..9f9cea3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
+
+HAVE_KVM_STAT_SUPPORT := 1
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
index 7b8b0d1..c8fe207 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 libperf-y += header.o
 libperf-y += sym-handling.o
+libperf-y += kvm-stat.o
 
 libperf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o
 libperf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += skip-callchain-idx.o
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e68ba2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_EXITS_H
+#define ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_EXITS_H
+
+/*
+ * PowerPC Interrupt vectors : exit code to name mapping
+ */
+
+#define kvm_trace_symbol_exit \
+	{0x0,	"RETURN_TO_HOST"}, \
+	{0x100, "SYSTEM_RESET"}, \
+	{0x200, "MACHINE_CHECK"}, \
+	{0x300, "DATA_STORAGE"}, \
+	{0x380, "DATA_SEGMENT"}, \
+	{0x400, "INST_STORAGE"}, \
+	{0x480, "INST_SEGMENT"}, \
+	{0x500, "EXTERNAL"}, \
+	{0x501, "EXTERNAL_LEVEL"}, \
+	{0x502, "EXTERNAL_HV"}, \
+	{0x600, "ALIGNMENT"}, \
+	{0x700, "PROGRAM"}, \
+	{0x800, "FP_UNAVAIL"}, \
+	{0x900, "DECREMENTER"}, \
+	{0x980, "HV_DECREMENTER"}, \
+	{0xc00, "SYSCALL"}, \
+	{0xd00, "TRACE"}, \
+	{0xe00, "H_DATA_STORAGE"}, \
+	{0xe20, "H_INST_STORAGE"}, \
+	{0xe40, "H_EMUL_ASSIST"}, \
+	{0xf00, "PERFMON"}, \
+	{0xf20, "ALTIVEC"}, \
+	{0xf40, "VSX"}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d64df5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#include "util/kvm-stat.h"
+#include "util/parse-events.h"
+
+#include "book3s_hv_exits.h"
+
+#define NR_TPS 2
+
+const char *vcpu_id_str = "vcpu_id";
+const int decode_str_len = 40;
+const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter";
+const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit";
+
+define_exit_reasons_table(hv_exit_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_exit);
+
+/* Tracepoints specific to ppc_book3s_hv */
+const char *ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[] = {
+	"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter",
+	"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit",
+};
+
+/* 1 extra placeholder for NULL */
+const char *kvm_events_tp[NR_TPS + 1];
+const char *kvm_exit_reason;
+
+static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
+	.is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
+	.is_end_event = exit_event_end,
+	.decode_key = exit_event_decode_key,
+	.name = "VM-EXIT"
+};
+
+struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = {
+	{ .name = "vmexit", .ops = &exit_events },
+	{ NULL, NULL },
+};
+
+const char * const kvm_skip_events[] = {
+	NULL,
+};
+
+
+static int is_tracepoint_available(const char *str, struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+	return parse_events(evlist, str, NULL);
+}
+
+static int ppc__setup_book3s_hv(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
+				struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+	const char **events_ptr;
+	int i, nr_tp = 0, err = -1;
+
+	/* Check for book3s_hv tracepoints */
+	for (events_ptr = ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp; *events_ptr; events_ptr++) {
+		err = is_tracepoint_available(*events_ptr, evlist);
+		if (err)
+			return -1;
+		nr_tp++;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tp; i++)
+		kvm_events_tp[i] = ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[i];
+
+	kvm_events_tp[i] = NULL;
+	kvm_exit_reason = "trap";
+	kvm->exit_reasons = hv_exit_reasons;
+	kvm->exit_reasons_isa = "HV";
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Wrapper to setup kvm tracepoints */
+static int ppc__setup_kvm_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
+{
+	struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new();
+
+	if (evlist == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Right now, only supported on book3s_hv */
+	return ppc__setup_book3s_hv(kvm, evlist);
+}
+
+int setup_kvm_events_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
+{
+	return ppc__setup_kvm_tp(kvm);
+}
+
+int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid __maybe_unused)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ppc__setup_kvm_tp(kvm);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm->exit_reasons = NULL;
+		kvm->exit_reasons_isa = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
index 5104c7e..b50d3b9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
@@ -1145,6 +1145,11 @@ exit:
 		_p;			\
 	})
 
+int __weak setup_kvm_events_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int
 kvm_events_record(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, int argc, const char **argv)
 {
@@ -1161,7 +1166,14 @@ kvm_events_record(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, int argc, const char **argv)
 		NULL
 	};
 	const char * const *events_tp;
+	int ret;
+
 	events_tp_size = 0;
+	ret = setup_kvm_events_tp(kvm);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("Unable to setup the kvm tracepoints\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
 
 	for (events_tp = kvm_events_tp; *events_tp; events_tp++)
 		events_tp_size++;
@@ -1391,6 +1403,12 @@ static int kvm_events_live(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
 	/*
 	 * generate the event list
 	 */
+	err = setup_kvm_events_tp(kvm);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		pr_err("Unable to setup the kvm tracepoints\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
 	kvm->evlist = kvm_live_event_list();
 	if (kvm->evlist == NULL) {
 		err = -1;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
index c965dc8..d01e735 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ void exit_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
 
 bool kvm_exit_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
 bool kvm_entry_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
+int setup_kvm_events_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm);
 
 #define define_exit_reasons_table(name, symbols)	\
 	static struct exit_reasons_table name[] = {	\
-- 
1.9.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v9 4/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Add support for HCALL reasons
  2015-10-07  2:25 [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 2/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove const from kvm_events_tp Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 3/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Port perf kvm stat to powerpc Hemant Kumar
@ 2015-10-07  2:25 ` Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-07 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h David Ahern
  2015-10-26  8:26 ` Hemant Kumar
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Hemant Kumar @ 2015-10-07  2:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: linuxppc-dev, acme, scottwood, sukadev, naveen.n.rao, mpe,
	paulus, mingo, yarygin, borntraeger, srikar, dsahern, hemant

Powerpc provides hcall events that also provides insights into guest
behaviour. Enhance perf kvm stat to record and analyze hcall events.

 - To trace hcall events :
  perf kvm stat record

 - To show the results :
  perf kvm stat report --event=hcall

The result shows the number of hypervisor calls from the guest grouped
by their respective reasons displayed with the frequency.

This patch makes use of two additional tracepoints
"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_enter" and "kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_exit". To map the hcall
codes to their respective names, it needs a mapping. Such mapping is
added in this patch in book3s_hcalls.h.

 # pgrep qemu
A sample output :
19378
60515

2 VMs running.

 # perf kvm stat record -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.153 MB perf.data.guest (39624
samples) ]

 # perf kvm stat report -p 60515 --event=hcall

Analyze events for all VMs, all VCPUs:

    HCALL-EVENT    Samples  Samples%     Time%    Min Time    Max Time         Avg time

          H_IPI        822    66.08%    88.10%      0.63us     11.38us      2.05us ( +-   1.42% )
     H_SEND_CRQ        144    11.58%     3.77%      0.41us      0.88us      0.50us ( +-   1.47% )
   H_VIO_SIGNAL        118     9.49%     2.86%      0.37us      0.83us      0.47us ( +-   1.43% )
H_PUT_TERM_CHAR         76     6.11%     2.07%      0.37us      0.90us      0.52us ( +-   2.43% )
H_GET_TERM_CHAR         74     5.95%     2.23%      0.37us      1.70us      0.58us ( +-   4.77% )
         H_RTAS          6     0.48%     0.85%      1.10us      9.25us      2.70us ( +-  48.57% )
      H_PERFMON          4     0.32%     0.12%      0.41us      0.96us      0.59us ( +-  20.92% )

Total Samples:1244, Total events handled time:1916.69us.

Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v8 to v9:
- Removed the macros (which were being used only once).
v6 to v7:
- Removed dependency on uapi.
v4 to v5:
- Removed dependency on arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvall.h and added them
in userspace side.
- No more arch side dependency.
v1 to v2:
- Split the patches for powerpc and perf.

 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h | 123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c      |  65 +++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 187 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0dd6b7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_HCALLS_H
+#define ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_HCALLS_H
+
+/*
+ * PowerPC HCALL codes : hcall code to name mapping
+ */
+#define kvm_trace_symbol_hcall \
+	{0x4, "H_REMOVE"},					\
+	{0x8, "H_ENTER"},					\
+	{0xc, "H_READ"},					\
+	{0x10, "H_CLEAR_MOD"},					\
+	{0x14, "H_CLEAR_REF"},					\
+	{0x18, "H_PROTECT"},					\
+	{0x1c, "H_GET_TCE"},					\
+	{0x20, "H_PUT_TCE"},					\
+	{0x24, "H_SET_SPRG0"},					\
+	{0x28, "H_SET_DABR"},					\
+	{0x2c, "H_PAGE_INIT"},					\
+	{0x30, "H_SET_ASR"},					\
+	{0x34, "H_ASR_ON"},					\
+	{0x38, "H_ASR_OFF"},					\
+	{0x3c, "H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD"},				\
+	{0x40, "H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE"},				\
+	{0x44, "H_LOGICAL_CACHE_LOAD"},				\
+	{0x48, "H_LOGICAL_CACHE_STORE"},			\
+	{0x4c, "H_LOGICAL_ICBI"},				\
+	{0x50, "H_LOGICAL_DCBF"},				\
+	{0x54, "H_GET_TERM_CHAR"},				\
+	{0x58, "H_PUT_TERM_CHAR"},				\
+	{0x5c, "H_REAL_TO_LOGICAL"},				\
+	{0x60, "H_HYPERVISOR_DATA"},				\
+	{0x64, "H_EOI"},					\
+	{0x68, "H_CPPR"},					\
+	{0x6c, "H_IPI"},					\
+	{0x70, "H_IPOLL"},					\
+	{0x74, "H_XIRR"},					\
+	{0x78, "H_MIGRATE_DMA"},				\
+	{0x7c, "H_PERFMON"},					\
+	{0xdc, "H_REGISTER_VPA"},				\
+	{0xe0, "H_CEDE"},					\
+	{0xe4, "H_CONFER"},					\
+	{0xe8, "H_PROD"},					\
+	{0xec, "H_GET_PPP"},					\
+	{0xf0, "H_SET_PPP"},					\
+	{0xf4, "H_PURR"},					\
+	{0xf8, "H_PIC"},					\
+	{0xfc, "H_REG_CRQ"},					\
+	{0x100, "H_FREE_CRQ"},					\
+	{0x104, "H_VIO_SIGNAL"},				\
+	{0x108, "H_SEND_CRQ"},					\
+	{0x110, "H_COPY_RDMA"},					\
+	{0x114, "H_REGISTER_LOGICAL_LAN"},			\
+	{0x118, "H_FREE_LOGICAL_LAN"},				\
+	{0x11c, "H_ADD_LOGICAL_LAN_BUFFER"},			\
+	{0x120, "H_SEND_LOGICAL_LAN"},				\
+	{0x124, "H_BULK_REMOVE"},				\
+	{0x130, "H_MULTICAST_CTRL"},				\
+	{0x134, "H_SET_XDABR"},					\
+	{0x138, "H_STUFF_TCE"},					\
+	{0x13c, "H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT"},				\
+	{0x14c, "H_CHANGE_LOGICAL_LAN_MAC"},			\
+	{0x150, "H_VTERM_PARTNER_INFO"},			\
+	{0x154, "H_REGISTER_VTERM"},				\
+	{0x158, "H_FREE_VTERM"},				\
+	{0x15c, "H_RESET_EVENTS"},				\
+	{0x160, "H_ALLOC_RESOURCE"},				\
+	{0x164, "H_FREE_RESOURCE"},				\
+	{0x168, "H_MODIFY_QP"},					\
+	{0x16c, "H_QUERY_QP"},					\
+	{0x170, "H_REREGISTER_PMR"},				\
+	{0x174, "H_REGISTER_SMR"},				\
+	{0x178, "H_QUERY_MR"},					\
+	{0x17c, "H_QUERY_MW"},					\
+	{0x180, "H_QUERY_HCA"},					\
+	{0x184, "H_QUERY_PORT"},				\
+	{0x188, "H_MODIFY_PORT"},				\
+	{0x18c, "H_DEFINE_AQP1"},				\
+	{0x190, "H_GET_TRACE_BUFFER"},				\
+	{0x194, "H_DEFINE_AQP0"},				\
+	{0x198, "H_RESIZE_MR"},					\
+	{0x19c, "H_ATTACH_MCQP"},				\
+	{0x1a0, "H_DETACH_MCQP"},				\
+	{0x1a4, "H_CREATE_RPT"},				\
+	{0x1a8, "H_REMOVE_RPT"},				\
+	{0x1ac, "H_REGISTER_RPAGES"},				\
+	{0x1b0, "H_DISABLE_AND_GETC"},				\
+	{0x1b4, "H_ERROR_DATA"},				\
+	{0x1b8, "H_GET_HCA_INFO"},				\
+	{0x1bc, "H_GET_PERF_COUNT"},				\
+	{0x1c0, "H_MANAGE_TRACE"},				\
+	{0x1d4, "H_FREE_LOGICAL_LAN_BUFFER"},			\
+	{0x1d8, "H_POLL_PENDING"},				\
+	{0x1e4, "H_QUERY_INT_STATE"},				\
+	{0x244, "H_ILLAN_ATTRIBUTES"},				\
+	{0x250, "H_MODIFY_HEA_QP"},				\
+	{0x254, "H_QUERY_HEA_QP"},				\
+	{0x258, "H_QUERY_HEA"},					\
+	{0x25c, "H_QUERY_HEA_PORT"},				\
+	{0x260, "H_MODIFY_HEA_PORT"},				\
+	{0x264, "H_REG_BCMC"},					\
+	{0x268, "H_DEREG_BCMC"},				\
+	{0x26c, "H_REGISTER_HEA_RPAGES"},			\
+	{0x270, "H_DISABLE_AND_GET_HEA"},			\
+	{0x274, "H_GET_HEA_INFO"},				\
+	{0x278, "H_ALLOC_HEA_RESOURCE"},			\
+	{0x284, "H_ADD_CONN"},					\
+	{0x288, "H_DEL_CONN"},					\
+	{0x298, "H_JOIN"},					\
+	{0x2a4, "H_VASI_STATE"},				\
+	{0x2b0, "H_ENABLE_CRQ"},				\
+	{0x2b8, "H_GET_EM_PARMS"},				\
+	{0x2d0, "H_SET_MPP"},					\
+	{0x2d4, "H_GET_MPP"},					\
+	{0x2ec, "H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY"},			\
+	{0x2f4, "H_BEST_ENERGY"},				\
+	{0x2fc, "H_XIRR_X"},					\
+	{0x300, "H_RANDOM"},					\
+	{0x304, "H_COP"},					\
+	{0x314, "H_GET_MPP_X"},					\
+	{0x31c, "H_SET_MODE"},					\
+	{0xf000, "H_RTAS"}					\
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
index 9d64df5..06ac89d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 #include "util/kvm-stat.h"
 #include "util/parse-events.h"
+#include "util/debug.h"
 
 #include "book3s_hv_exits.h"
+#include "book3s_hcalls.h"
 
-#define NR_TPS 2
+#define NR_TPS 4
 
 const char *vcpu_id_str = "vcpu_id";
 const int decode_str_len = 40;
@@ -11,17 +13,77 @@ const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter";
 const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit";
 
 define_exit_reasons_table(hv_exit_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_exit);
+define_exit_reasons_table(hcall_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_hcall);
 
 /* Tracepoints specific to ppc_book3s_hv */
 const char *ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[] = {
 	"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter",
 	"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit",
+	"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_enter",
+	"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_exit",
+	NULL,
 };
 
 /* 1 extra placeholder for NULL */
 const char *kvm_events_tp[NR_TPS + 1];
 const char *kvm_exit_reason;
 
+static void hcall_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+				struct perf_sample *sample,
+				struct event_key *key)
+{
+	key->info = 0;
+	key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "req");
+}
+
+static const char *get_hcall_exit_reason(u64 exit_code)
+{
+	struct exit_reasons_table *tbl = hcall_reasons;
+
+	while (tbl->reason != NULL) {
+		if (tbl->exit_code == exit_code)
+			return tbl->reason;
+		tbl++;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("Unknown hcall code: %lld\n",
+	       (unsigned long long)exit_code);
+	return "UNKNOWN";
+}
+
+static bool hcall_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+			    struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
+			    struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[3]));
+}
+
+static bool hcall_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+			      struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[2])) {
+		hcall_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+static void hcall_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused,
+				   struct event_key *key,
+				   char *decode)
+{
+	const char *hcall_reason = get_hcall_exit_reason(key->key);
+
+	scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%s", hcall_reason);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_events_ops hcall_events = {
+	.is_begin_event = hcall_event_begin,
+	.is_end_event = hcall_event_end,
+	.decode_key = hcall_event_decode_key,
+	.name = "HCALL-EVENT",
+};
+
 static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
 	.is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
 	.is_end_event = exit_event_end,
@@ -31,6 +93,7 @@ static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
 
 struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = {
 	{ .name = "vmexit", .ops = &exit_events },
+	{ .name = "hcall", .ops = &hcall_events },
 	{ NULL, NULL },
 };
 
-- 
1.9.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h
  2015-10-07  2:25 [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h Hemant Kumar
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 4/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Add support for HCALL reasons Hemant Kumar
@ 2015-10-07 16:11 ` David Ahern
  2015-10-08  9:39   ` Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-26  8:26 ` Hemant Kumar
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: David Ahern @ 2015-10-07 16:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Hemant Kumar, linux-kernel
  Cc: linuxppc-dev, acme, scottwood, sukadev, naveen.n.rao, mpe,
	paulus, mingo, yarygin, borntraeger, srikar

On 10/6/15 8:25 PM, Hemant Kumar wrote:
> @@ -358,7 +357,12 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>   	time_diff = sample->time - time_begin;
>
>   	if (kvm->duration && time_diff > kvm->duration) {
> -		char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
> +		char *decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);

decode can still be a stack variable even with variable length.

> +
> +		if (!decode) {
> +			pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
> +			return false;
> +		}
>
>   		kvm->events_ops->decode_key(kvm, &event->key, decode);
>   		if (!skip_event(decode)) {
> @@ -366,6 +370,7 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>   				 sample->time, sample->pid, vcpu_record->vcpu_id,
>   				 decode, time_diff/1000);
>   		}
> +		free(decode);
>   	}
>
>   	return update_kvm_event(event, vcpu, time_diff);
> @@ -386,7 +391,8 @@ struct vcpu_event_record *per_vcpu_record(struct thread *thread,

-----8<-----

> @@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ static void show_timeofday(void)
>
>   static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>   {
> -	char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
> +	char *decode;

and a stack variable here too.

David

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h
  2015-10-07 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h David Ahern
@ 2015-10-08  9:39   ` Hemant Kumar
  2015-10-28 20:47     ` Alexander Yarygin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Hemant Kumar @ 2015-10-08  9:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David Ahern, linux-kernel
  Cc: srikar, yarygin, acme, borntraeger, mingo, paulus, scottwood,
	naveen.n.rao, sukadev, linuxppc-dev

Hi David,


On 10/07/2015 09:41 PM, David Ahern wrote:
> On 10/6/15 8:25 PM, Hemant Kumar wrote:
>> @@ -358,7 +357,12 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct 
>> perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>>       time_diff = sample->time - time_begin;
>>
>>       if (kvm->duration && time_diff > kvm->duration) {
>> -        char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
>> +        char *decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);
>
> decode can still be a stack variable even with variable length.
>

Yeah, we can do that. But, I am not sure whether its a standard way.

>> +
>> +        if (!decode) {
>> +            pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
>> +            return false;
>> +        }
>>
>>           kvm->events_ops->decode_key(kvm, &event->key, decode);
>>           if (!skip_event(decode)) {
>> @@ -366,6 +370,7 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct perf_kvm_stat 
>> *kvm,
>>                    sample->time, sample->pid, vcpu_record->vcpu_id,
>>                    decode, time_diff/1000);
>>           }
>> +        free(decode);
>>       }
>>
>>       return update_kvm_event(event, vcpu, time_diff);
>> @@ -386,7 +391,8 @@ struct vcpu_event_record *per_vcpu_record(struct 
>> thread *thread,
>
> -----8<-----
>
>> @@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ static void show_timeofday(void)
>>
>>   static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>>   {
>> -    char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
>> +    char *decode;
>
> and a stack variable here too.
>

Same here.

> David
> _______________________________________________
> Linuxppc-dev mailing list
> Linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
> https://lists.ozlabs.org/listinfo/linuxppc-dev

-- 
Thanks,
Hemant Kumar


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h
  2015-10-07  2:25 [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h Hemant Kumar
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-10-07 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h David Ahern
@ 2015-10-26  8:26 ` Hemant Kumar
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Hemant Kumar @ 2015-10-26  8:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: acme
  Cc: linux-kernel, linuxppc-dev, scottwood, sukadev, naveen.n.rao,
	mpe, paulus, mingo, yarygin, borntraeger, srikar, dsahern

Hi Arnaldo,

Could you please take a look at this series and pull it?

---
Thanks,
Hemant

On 10/07/2015 07:55 AM, Hemant Kumar wrote:
> Its better to remove the dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h to allow dynamic
> discovery of kvm events (if its needed). To do this, some extern
> variables have been introduced with which we can keep the generic
> functions generic.
>
> Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changelog:
> v8 to v9:
> - Removed the macro definitions.
> - Changed the access of kvm_entry_trace and kvm_exit_trace
> - Removed unnecessary formatting.
> v7 to v8:
> - Removed unnecessary __unused_parameter modifiers.
>
>   tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c |  8 +++++++-
>   tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c  | 14 +++++++++++---
>   tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c             | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>   tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h           |  5 +++++
>   4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
> index a5dbc07..b85a94b 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c
> @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
>    */
>
>   #include "../../util/kvm-stat.h"
> -#include <asm/kvm_perf.h>
> +#include <asm/sie.h>
>
>   define_exit_reasons_table(sie_exit_reasons, sie_intercept_code);
>   define_exit_reasons_table(sie_icpt_insn_codes, icpt_insn_codes);
> @@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ define_exit_reasons_table(sie_sigp_order_codes, sigp_order_codes);
>   define_exit_reasons_table(sie_diagnose_codes, diagnose_codes);
>   define_exit_reasons_table(sie_icpt_prog_codes, icpt_prog_codes);
>
> +const char *vcpu_id_str = "id";
> +const int decode_str_len = 40;
> +const char *kvm_exit_reason = "icptcode";
> +const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm:kvm_s390_sie_enter";
> +const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm:kvm_s390_sie_exit";
> +
>   static void event_icpt_insn_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
>   				    struct perf_sample *sample,
>   				    struct event_key *key)
> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
> index 14e4e66..babefda 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
> @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
>   #include "../../util/kvm-stat.h"
> -#include <asm/kvm_perf.h>
> +#include <asm/svm.h>
> +#include <asm/vmx.h>
> +#include <asm/kvm.h>
>
>   define_exit_reasons_table(vmx_exit_reasons, VMX_EXIT_REASONS);
>   define_exit_reasons_table(svm_exit_reasons, SVM_EXIT_REASONS);
> @@ -11,6 +13,12 @@ static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
>   	.name = "VM-EXIT"
>   };
>
> +const char *vcpu_id_str = "vcpu_id";
> +const int decode_str_len = 20;
> +const char *kvm_exit_reason = "exit_reason";
> +const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm:kvm_entry";
> +const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm:kvm_exit";
> +
>   /*
>    * For the mmio events, we treat:
>    * the time of MMIO write: kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE...) -> kvm_entry
> @@ -65,7 +73,7 @@ static void mmio_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused,
>   				  struct event_key *key,
>   				  char *decode)
>   {
> -	scnprintf(decode, DECODE_STR_LEN, "%#lx:%s",
> +	scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%#lx:%s",
>   		  (unsigned long)key->key,
>   		  key->info == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE ? "W" : "R");
>   }
> @@ -109,7 +117,7 @@ static void ioport_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused,
>   				    struct event_key *key,
>   				    char *decode)
>   {
> -	scnprintf(decode, DECODE_STR_LEN, "%#llx:%s",
> +	scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%#llx:%s",
>   		  (unsigned long long)key->key,
>   		  key->info ? "POUT" : "PIN");
>   }
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
> index fc1cffb..5104c7e 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
> @@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
>   #include <math.h>
>
>   #ifdef HAVE_KVM_STAT_SUPPORT
> -#include <asm/kvm_perf.h>
>   #include "util/kvm-stat.h"
>
>   void exit_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
> @@ -39,12 +38,12 @@ void exit_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
>   			struct event_key *key)
>   {
>   	key->info = 0;
> -	key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, KVM_EXIT_REASON);
> +	key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, kvm_exit_reason);
>   }
>
>   bool kvm_exit_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
>   {
> -	return !strcmp(evsel->name, KVM_EXIT_TRACE);
> +	return !strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_exit_trace);
>   }
>
>   bool exit_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
> @@ -60,7 +59,7 @@ bool exit_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
>
>   bool kvm_entry_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
>   {
> -	return !strcmp(evsel->name, KVM_ENTRY_TRACE);
> +	return !strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_entry_trace);
>   }
>
>   bool exit_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
> @@ -92,7 +91,7 @@ void exit_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>   	const char *exit_reason = get_exit_reason(kvm, key->exit_reasons,
>   						  key->key);
>
> -	scnprintf(decode, DECODE_STR_LEN, "%s", exit_reason);
> +	scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%s", exit_reason);
>   }
>
>   static bool register_kvm_events_ops(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
> @@ -358,7 +357,12 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>   	time_diff = sample->time - time_begin;
>
>   	if (kvm->duration && time_diff > kvm->duration) {
> -		char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
> +		char *decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);
> +
> +		if (!decode) {
> +			pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
> +			return false;
> +		}
>
>   		kvm->events_ops->decode_key(kvm, &event->key, decode);
>   		if (!skip_event(decode)) {
> @@ -366,6 +370,7 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>   				 sample->time, sample->pid, vcpu_record->vcpu_id,
>   				 decode, time_diff/1000);
>   		}
> +		free(decode);
>   	}
>
>   	return update_kvm_event(event, vcpu, time_diff);
> @@ -386,7 +391,8 @@ struct vcpu_event_record *per_vcpu_record(struct thread *thread,
>   			return NULL;
>   		}
>
> -		vcpu_record->vcpu_id = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, VCPU_ID);
> +		vcpu_record->vcpu_id = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample,
> +							  vcpu_id_str);
>   		thread__set_priv(thread, vcpu_record);
>   	}
>
> @@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ static void show_timeofday(void)
>
>   static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>   {
> -	char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
> +	char *decode;
>   	struct kvm_event *event;
>   	int vcpu = kvm->trace_vcpu;
>
> @@ -584,9 +590,14 @@ static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>   		show_timeofday();
>   	}
>
> +	decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);
> +	if (!decode) {
> +		pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
> +		return;
> +	}
>   	pr_info("\n\n");
>   	print_vcpu_info(kvm);
> -	pr_info("%*s ", DECODE_STR_LEN, kvm->events_ops->name);
> +	pr_info("%*s ", decode_str_len, kvm->events_ops->name);
>   	pr_info("%10s ", "Samples");
>   	pr_info("%9s ", "Samples%");
>
> @@ -605,7 +616,7 @@ static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>   		min = get_event_min(event, vcpu);
>
>   		kvm->events_ops->decode_key(kvm, &event->key, decode);
> -		pr_info("%*s ", DECODE_STR_LEN, decode);
> +		pr_info("%*s ", decode_str_len, decode);
>   		pr_info("%10llu ", (unsigned long long)ecount);
>   		pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)ecount / kvm->total_count * 100);
>   		pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)etime / kvm->total_time * 100);
> @@ -615,6 +626,7 @@ static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>   			kvm_event_rel_stddev(vcpu, event));
>   		pr_info("\n");
>   	}
> +	free(decode);
>
>   	pr_info("\nTotal Samples:%" PRIu64 ", Total events handled time:%.2fus.\n\n",
>   		kvm->total_count, kvm->total_time / 1e3);
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
> index ae825d4..dd55548 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
> @@ -136,5 +136,10 @@ int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid);
>   extern const char * const kvm_events_tp[];
>   extern struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[];
>   extern const char * const kvm_skip_events[];
> +extern const char *vcpu_id_str;
> +extern const int decode_str_len;
> +extern const char *kvm_exit_reason;
> +extern const char *kvm_entry_trace;
> +extern const char *kvm_exit_trace;
>
>   #endif /* __PERF_KVM_STAT_H */


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h
  2015-10-08  9:39   ` Hemant Kumar
@ 2015-10-28 20:47     ` Alexander Yarygin
  2015-10-29  7:07       ` Hemant Kumar
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Alexander Yarygin @ 2015-10-28 20:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Hemant Kumar
  Cc: David Ahern, linux-kernel, srikar, yarygin, acme, borntraeger,
	mingo, paulus, scottwood, naveen.n.rao, sukadev, linuxppc-dev


Hemant Kumar writes:

> Hi David,
>
>
> On 10/07/2015 09:41 PM, David Ahern wrote:
>> On 10/6/15 8:25 PM, Hemant Kumar wrote:
>>> @@ -358,7 +357,12 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct
>>> perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>>>       time_diff = sample->time - time_begin;
>>>
>>>       if (kvm->duration && time_diff > kvm->duration) {
>>> -        char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
>>> +        char *decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);
>>
>> decode can still be a stack variable even with variable length.
>>
>
> Yeah, we can do that. But, I am not sure whether its a standard way.
>

Well, I also vote for making them variable length arrays. I guess that
wouldn't be a problem because the "variable" here is actually a constant
compile time value, even if it's extern.

But if people are strongly against it, as an alternative I can suggest
to move the 'char *decode' variable to the perf_kvm_stat structure,
allocate it once e.g. in kvm_events_report() and just write to it via
decode_key(). If I'm not mistaken, we always write \0 trimmed strings,
so garbage after \0 shouldn't be a problem.

It's not a real problem anyway :)

For s390 parts:
Acked-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

>> -----8<-----
>>
>>> @@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ static void show_timeofday(void)
>>>
>>>   static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>>>   {
>>> -    char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
>>> +    char *decode;
>>
>> and a stack variable here too.
>>
>
> Same here.
>
>> David
>> _______________________________________________
>> Linuxppc-dev mailing list
>> Linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
>> https://lists.ozlabs.org/listinfo/linuxppc-dev


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h
  2015-10-28 20:47     ` Alexander Yarygin
@ 2015-10-29  7:07       ` Hemant Kumar
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Hemant Kumar @ 2015-10-29  7:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexander Yarygin
  Cc: David Ahern, linux-kernel, srikar, acme, borntraeger, mingo,
	paulus, scottwood, naveen.n.rao, sukadev, linuxppc-dev



On 10/29/2015 02:17 AM, Alexander Yarygin wrote:
> Hemant Kumar writes:
>
>> Hi David,
>>
>>
>> On 10/07/2015 09:41 PM, David Ahern wrote:
>>> On 10/6/15 8:25 PM, Hemant Kumar wrote:
>>>> @@ -358,7 +357,12 @@ static bool handle_end_event(struct
>>>> perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
>>>>        time_diff = sample->time - time_begin;
>>>>
>>>>        if (kvm->duration && time_diff > kvm->duration) {
>>>> -        char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
>>>> +        char *decode = zalloc(decode_str_len);
>>> decode can still be a stack variable even with variable length.
>>>
>> Yeah, we can do that. But, I am not sure whether its a standard way.
>>
> Well, I also vote for making them variable length arrays. I guess that
> wouldn't be a problem because the "variable" here is actually a constant
> compile time value, even if it's extern.
>
> But if people are strongly against it, as an alternative I can suggest
> to move the 'char *decode' variable to the perf_kvm_stat structure,
> allocate it once e.g. in kvm_events_report() and just write to it via
> decode_key(). If I'm not mistaken, we always write \0 trimmed strings,
> so garbage after \0 shouldn't be a problem.

I agree. We can do that. But, since this is a small change (making
the variable a constant compile time value rather than the array being
a run time value), we can do that subsequently. For now, we can go
with the current patchset.

> It's not a real problem anyway :)

Yeah.

> For s390 parts:
> Acked-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Thanks a lot for testing and acking it. :)

>>> -----8<-----
>>>
>>>> @@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ static void show_timeofday(void)
>>>>
>>>>    static void print_result(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
>>>>    {
>>>> -    char decode[DECODE_STR_LEN];
>>>> +    char *decode;
>>> and a stack variable here too.
>>>
>> Same here.
>>
>>> David
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Linuxppc-dev mailing list
>>> Linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
>>> https://lists.ozlabs.org/listinfo/linuxppc-dev

-- 
Thanks,
Hemant Kumar


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2015-10-29  7:07 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2015-10-07  2:25 [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h Hemant Kumar
2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 2/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove const from kvm_events_tp Hemant Kumar
2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 3/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Port perf kvm stat to powerpc Hemant Kumar
2015-10-07  2:25 ` [PATCH v9 4/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Add support for HCALL reasons Hemant Kumar
2015-10-07 16:11 ` [PATCH v9 1/4] perf,kvm/{x86,s390}: Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h David Ahern
2015-10-08  9:39   ` Hemant Kumar
2015-10-28 20:47     ` Alexander Yarygin
2015-10-29  7:07       ` Hemant Kumar
2015-10-26  8:26 ` Hemant Kumar

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