* [PATCH v5 1/8] tracing: Refactor hist trigger action code
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 2/8] tracing: Split up onmatch action data Tom Zanussi
` (6 subsequent siblings)
7 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
The hist trigger action code currently implements two essentially
hard-coded pairs of 'actions' - onmax(), which tracks a variable and
saves some event fields when a max is hit, and onmatch(), which is
hard-coded to generate a synthetic event.
These hardcoded pairs (track max/save fields and detect match/generate
synthetic event) should really be decoupled into separate components
that can then be arbitrarily combined. The first component of each
pair (track max/detect match) is called a 'handler' in the new code,
while the second component (save fields/generate synthetic event) is
called an 'action' in this scheme.
This change refactors the action code to reflect this split by adding
two handlers, HANDLER_ONMATCH and HANDLER_ONMAX, along with two
actions, ACTION_SAVE and ACTION_TRACE.
The new code combines them to produce the existing ONMATCH/TRACE and
ONMAX/SAVE functionality, but doesn't implement the other combinations
now possible. Future patches will expand these to further useful
cases, such as ONMAX/TRACE, as well as add additional handlers and
actions such as ONCHANGE and SNAPSHOT.
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 402 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 239 insertions(+), 163 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 85f6b01431c7..450f2d602291 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -287,9 +287,9 @@ struct hist_trigger_data {
struct field_var_hist *field_var_hists[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
unsigned int n_field_var_hists;
- struct field_var *max_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
- unsigned int n_max_vars;
- unsigned int n_max_var_str;
+ struct field_var *save_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
+ unsigned int n_save_vars;
+ unsigned int n_save_var_str;
};
struct synth_field {
@@ -319,8 +319,22 @@ typedef void (*action_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals);
+enum handler_id {
+ HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
+ HANDLER_ONMAX,
+};
+
+enum action_id {
+ ACTION_SAVE = 1,
+ ACTION_TRACE,
+};
+
struct action_data {
+ enum handler_id handler;
+ enum action_id action;
+ char *action_name;
action_fn_t fn;
+
unsigned int n_params;
char *params[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
@@ -329,13 +343,11 @@ struct action_data {
unsigned int var_ref_idx;
char *match_event;
char *match_event_system;
- char *synth_event_name;
struct synth_event *synth_event;
} onmatch;
struct {
char *var_str;
- char *fn_name;
unsigned int max_var_ref_idx;
struct hist_field *max_var;
struct hist_field *var;
@@ -1551,7 +1563,7 @@ find_match_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, char *var_name)
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
- if (data->fn == action_trace) {
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
char *system = data->onmatch.match_event_system;
char *event_name = data->onmatch.match_event;
@@ -1983,7 +1995,7 @@ static int hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
}
}
- n_str = hist_data->n_field_var_str + hist_data->n_max_var_str;
+ n_str = hist_data->n_field_var_str + hist_data->n_save_var_str;
size = STR_VAR_LEN_MAX;
@@ -2925,7 +2937,7 @@ create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
int ret;
if (target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
- hist_err_event("onmatch: Too many field variables defined: ",
+ hist_err_event("trace action: Too many field variables defined: ",
subsys_name, event_name, field_name);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
@@ -2933,7 +2945,7 @@ create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
file = event_file(tr, subsys_name, event_name);
if (IS_ERR(file)) {
- hist_err_event("onmatch: Event file not found: ",
+ hist_err_event("trace action: Event file not found: ",
subsys_name, event_name, field_name);
ret = PTR_ERR(file);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
@@ -2947,7 +2959,7 @@ create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
*/
hist_data = find_compatible_hist(target_hist_data, file);
if (!hist_data) {
- hist_err_event("onmatch: Matching event histogram not found: ",
+ hist_err_event("trace action: Matching event histogram not found: ",
subsys_name, event_name, field_name);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
@@ -3009,7 +3021,7 @@ create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
kfree(cmd);
kfree(var_hist->cmd);
kfree(var_hist);
- hist_err_event("onmatch: Couldn't create histogram for field: ",
+ hist_err_event("trace action: Couldn't create histogram for field: ",
subsys_name, event_name, field_name);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
@@ -3022,7 +3034,7 @@ create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var)) {
kfree(var_hist->cmd);
kfree(var_hist);
- hist_err_event("onmatch: Couldn't find synthetic variable: ",
+ hist_err_event("trace action: Couldn't find synthetic variable: ",
subsys_name, event_name, field_name);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
@@ -3105,8 +3117,8 @@ static void update_max_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
void *rec)
{
- __update_field_vars(elt, rbe, rec, hist_data->max_vars,
- hist_data->n_max_vars, hist_data->n_field_var_str);
+ __update_field_vars(elt, rbe, rec, hist_data->save_vars,
+ hist_data->n_save_vars, hist_data->n_field_var_str);
}
static struct hist_field *create_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
@@ -3248,11 +3260,12 @@ static void onmax_print(struct seq_file *m,
{
unsigned int i, save_var_idx, max_idx = data->onmax.max_var->var.idx;
- seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", tracing_map_read_var(elt, max_idx));
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", tracing_map_read_var(elt, max_idx));
- for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_max_vars; i++) {
- struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->max_vars[i]->val;
- struct hist_field *save_var = hist_data->max_vars[i]->var;
+ for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
+ struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->save_vars[i]->val;
+ struct hist_field *save_var = hist_data->save_vars[i]->var;
u64 val;
save_var_idx = save_var->var.idx;
@@ -3296,7 +3309,7 @@ static void onmax_destroy(struct action_data *data)
destroy_hist_field(data->onmax.var, 0);
kfree(data->onmax.var_str);
- kfree(data->onmax.fn_name);
+ kfree(data->action_name);
for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
kfree(data->params[i]);
@@ -3304,16 +3317,17 @@ static void onmax_destroy(struct action_data *data)
kfree(data);
}
+static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data);
+
static int onmax_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data)
{
+ struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *max_var = NULL;
struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
- struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *max_var;
unsigned int var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs;
- struct field_var *field_var;
- char *onmax_var_str, *param;
+ char *onmax_var_str;
unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int i;
int ret = 0;
onmax_var_str = data->onmax.var_str;
@@ -3343,9 +3357,10 @@ static int onmax_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
ref_field->var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs++;
data->onmax.var = ref_field;
- data->fn = onmax_save;
data->onmax.max_var_ref_idx = var_ref_idx;
- max_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
+
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ max_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
if (IS_ERR(max_var)) {
hist_err("onmax: Couldn't create onmax variable: ", "max");
ret = PTR_ERR(max_var);
@@ -3353,27 +3368,7 @@ static int onmax_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
}
data->onmax.max_var = max_var;
- for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
- param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!param) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
-
- field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, param);
- if (IS_ERR(field_var)) {
- hist_err("onmax: Couldn't create field variable: ", param);
- ret = PTR_ERR(field_var);
- kfree(param);
- goto out;
- }
-
- hist_data->max_vars[hist_data->n_max_vars++] = field_var;
- if (field_var->val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING)
- hist_data->n_max_var_str++;
-
- kfree(param);
- }
+ ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
out:
return ret;
}
@@ -3384,11 +3379,14 @@ static int parse_action_params(char *params, struct action_data *data)
int ret = 0;
while (params) {
- if (data->n_params >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX)
+ if (data->n_params >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
+ hist_err("Too many action params", "");
goto out;
+ }
param = strsep(¶ms, ",");
if (!param) {
+ hist_err("No action param found", "");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
@@ -3412,10 +3410,69 @@ static int parse_action_params(char *params, struct action_data *data)
return ret;
}
-static struct action_data *onmax_parse(char *str)
+static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
+ enum handler_id handler)
+{
+ char *action_name;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ strsep(&str, ".");
+ if (!str) {
+ hist_err("action parsing: No action found", "");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ action_name = strsep(&str, "(");
+ if (!action_name || !str) {
+ hist_err("action parsing: No action found", "");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(action_name, "save", strlen("save")) == 0) {
+ char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
+
+ if (!params) {
+ hist_err("action parsing: No params found for %s", "save");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = parse_action_params(params, data);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ data->fn = onmax_save;
+
+ data->action = ACTION_SAVE;
+ } else {
+ char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
+
+ if (params) {
+ ret = parse_action_params(params, data);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ data->fn = action_trace;
+ data->action = ACTION_TRACE;
+ }
+
+ data->action_name = kstrdup(action_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data->action_name) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct action_data *onmax_parse(char *str, enum handler_id handler)
{
- char *onmax_fn_name, *onmax_var_str;
struct action_data *data;
+ char *onmax_var_str;
int ret = -EINVAL;
data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -3434,33 +3491,11 @@ static struct action_data *onmax_parse(char *str)
goto free;
}
- strsep(&str, ".");
- if (!str)
- goto free;
-
- onmax_fn_name = strsep(&str, "(");
- if (!onmax_fn_name || !str)
- goto free;
-
- if (strncmp(onmax_fn_name, "save", strlen("save")) == 0) {
- char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
-
- if (!params) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto free;
- }
-
- ret = parse_action_params(params, data);
- if (ret)
- goto free;
- } else
+ ret = action_parse(str, data, handler);
+ if (ret)
goto free;
- data->onmax.fn_name = kstrdup(onmax_fn_name, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data->onmax.fn_name) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto free;
- }
+ data->handler = handler;
out:
return data;
free:
@@ -3477,7 +3512,7 @@ static void onmatch_destroy(struct action_data *data)
kfree(data->onmatch.match_event);
kfree(data->onmatch.match_event_system);
- kfree(data->onmatch.synth_event_name);
+ kfree(data->action_name);
for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
kfree(data->params[i]);
@@ -3554,8 +3589,9 @@ static int check_synth_field(struct synth_event *event,
}
static struct hist_field *
-onmatch_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct action_data *data,
- char *system, char *event, char *var)
+trace_action_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data,
+ char *system, char *event, char *var)
{
struct hist_field *hist_field;
@@ -3563,7 +3599,7 @@ onmatch_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct action_data *data,
hist_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
if (!hist_field) {
- if (!system) {
+ if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
system = data->onmatch.match_event_system;
event = data->onmatch.match_event;
}
@@ -3572,15 +3608,15 @@ onmatch_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct action_data *data,
}
if (!hist_field)
- hist_err_event("onmatch: Couldn't find onmatch param: $", system, event, var);
+ hist_err_event("trace action: Couldn't find param: $", system, event, var);
return hist_field;
}
static struct hist_field *
-onmatch_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct action_data *data, char *system,
- char *event, char *var)
+trace_action_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data, char *system,
+ char *event, char *var)
{
struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
struct field_var *field_var;
@@ -3603,7 +3639,7 @@ onmatch_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
* looking for fields on the onmatch(system.event.xxx)
* event.
*/
- if (!system) {
+ if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
system = data->onmatch.match_event_system;
event = data->onmatch.match_event;
}
@@ -3627,9 +3663,8 @@ onmatch_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
goto out;
}
-static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct trace_event_file *file,
- struct action_data *data)
+static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data)
{
char *event_name, *param, *system = NULL;
struct hist_field *hist_field, *var_ref;
@@ -3639,12 +3674,14 @@ static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&synth_event_mutex);
- event = find_synth_event(data->onmatch.synth_event_name);
+
+ event = find_synth_event(data->action_name);
if (!event) {
- hist_err("onmatch: Couldn't find synthetic event: ", data->onmatch.synth_event_name);
+ hist_err("trace action: Couldn't find synthetic event: ", data->action_name);
mutex_unlock(&synth_event_mutex);
return -EINVAL;
}
+
event->ref++;
mutex_unlock(&synth_event_mutex);
@@ -3673,13 +3710,15 @@ static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
}
if (param[0] == '$')
- hist_field = onmatch_find_var(hist_data, data, system,
- event_name, param);
+ hist_field = trace_action_find_var(hist_data, data,
+ system, event_name,
+ param);
else
- hist_field = onmatch_create_field_var(hist_data, data,
- system,
- event_name,
- param);
+ hist_field = trace_action_create_field_var(hist_data,
+ data,
+ system,
+ event_name,
+ param);
if (!hist_field) {
kfree(p);
@@ -3701,7 +3740,7 @@ static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
continue;
}
- hist_err_event("onmatch: Param type doesn't match synthetic event field type: ",
+ hist_err_event("trace action: Param type doesn't match synthetic event field type: ",
system, event_name, param);
kfree(p);
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -3709,12 +3748,11 @@ static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
}
if (field_pos != event->n_fields) {
- hist_err("onmatch: Param count doesn't match synthetic event field count: ", event->name);
+ hist_err("trace action: Param count doesn't match synthetic event field count: ", event->name);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
- data->fn = action_trace;
data->onmatch.synth_event = event;
data->onmatch.var_ref_idx = var_ref_idx;
out:
@@ -3727,10 +3765,60 @@ static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
goto out;
}
+static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data)
+{
+ struct field_var *field_var;
+ unsigned int i;
+ char *param;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE) {
+ ret = trace_action_create(hist_data, data);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
+ if (hist_data->n_save_vars) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ hist_err("save action: Can't have more than one save() action per hist", "");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
+ param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!param) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, param);
+ if (IS_ERR(field_var)) {
+ hist_err("save action: Couldn't create field variable: ", param);
+ ret = PTR_ERR(field_var);
+ kfree(param);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ hist_data->save_vars[hist_data->n_save_vars++] = field_var;
+ if (field_var->val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING)
+ hist_data->n_save_var_str++;
+ kfree(param);
+ }
+ }
+ out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data)
+{
+ return action_create(hist_data, data);
+}
+
static struct action_data *onmatch_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str)
{
char *match_event, *match_event_system;
- char *synth_event_name, *params;
struct action_data *data;
int ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -3768,33 +3856,11 @@ static struct action_data *onmatch_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str)
goto free;
}
- strsep(&str, ".");
- if (!str) {
- hist_err("onmatch: Missing . after onmatch(): ", str);
- goto free;
- }
-
- synth_event_name = strsep(&str, "(");
- if (!synth_event_name || !str) {
- hist_err("onmatch: Missing opening paramlist paren: ", synth_event_name);
- goto free;
- }
-
- data->onmatch.synth_event_name = kstrdup(synth_event_name, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data->onmatch.synth_event_name) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto free;
- }
-
- params = strsep(&str, ")");
- if (!params || !str || (str && strlen(str))) {
- hist_err("onmatch: Missing closing paramlist paren: ", params);
- goto free;
- }
-
- ret = parse_action_params(params, data);
+ ret = action_parse(str, data, HANDLER_ONMATCH);
if (ret)
goto free;
+
+ data->handler = HANDLER_ONMATCH;
out:
return data;
free:
@@ -4232,9 +4298,9 @@ static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
- if (data->fn == action_trace)
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
onmatch_destroy(data);
- else if (data->fn == onmax_save)
+ else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
onmax_destroy(data);
else
kfree(data);
@@ -4260,16 +4326,14 @@ static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
ret = PTR_ERR(data);
break;
}
- data->fn = action_trace;
} else if (strncmp(str, "onmax(", strlen("onmax(")) == 0) {
char *action_str = str + strlen("onmax(");
- data = onmax_parse(action_str);
+ data = onmax_parse(action_str, HANDLER_ONMAX);
if (IS_ERR(data)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(data);
break;
}
- data->fn = onmax_save;
} else {
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
@@ -4281,8 +4345,7 @@ static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
return ret;
}
-static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct trace_event_file *file)
+static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
{
struct action_data *data;
unsigned int i;
@@ -4291,14 +4354,17 @@ static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
data = hist_data->actions[i];
- if (data->fn == action_trace) {
- ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, file, data);
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
+ ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, data);
if (ret)
return ret;
- } else if (data->fn == onmax_save) {
+ } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
ret = onmax_create(hist_data, data);
if (ret)
return ret;
+ } else {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
}
}
@@ -4314,26 +4380,43 @@ static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
- if (data->fn == onmax_save)
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
onmax_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
}
}
+static void print_action_spec(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
+ for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
+ seq_printf(m, "%s", hist_data->save_vars[i]->var->var.name);
+ if (i < hist_data->n_save_vars - 1)
+ seq_puts(m, ",");
+ }
+ } else if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE) {
+ for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ seq_puts(m, ",");
+ seq_printf(m, "%s", data->params[i]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
static void print_onmax_spec(struct seq_file *m,
struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data)
{
- unsigned int i;
-
- seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
seq_printf(m, "%s", data->onmax.var_str);
- seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->onmax.fn_name);
+ seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
+
+ print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
- for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_max_vars; i++) {
- seq_printf(m, "%s", hist_data->max_vars[i]->var->var.name);
- if (i < hist_data->n_max_vars - 1)
- seq_puts(m, ",");
- }
seq_puts(m, ")");
}
@@ -4341,18 +4424,12 @@ static void print_onmatch_spec(struct seq_file *m,
struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data)
{
- unsigned int i;
-
seq_printf(m, ":onmatch(%s.%s).", data->onmatch.match_event_system,
data->onmatch.match_event);
- seq_printf(m, "%s(", data->onmatch.synth_event->name);
+ seq_printf(m, "%s(", data->action_name);
- for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
- if (i)
- seq_puts(m, ",");
- seq_printf(m, "%s", data->params[i]);
- }
+ print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
seq_puts(m, ")");
}
@@ -4369,7 +4446,9 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
struct action_data *data_test = hist_data_test->actions[i];
- if (data->fn != data_test->fn)
+ if (data->handler != data_test->handler)
+ return false;
+ if (data->action != data_test->action)
return false;
if (data->n_params != data_test->n_params)
@@ -4380,23 +4459,20 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
return false;
}
- if (data->fn == action_trace) {
- if (strcmp(data->onmatch.synth_event_name,
- data_test->onmatch.synth_event_name) != 0)
- return false;
+ if (strcmp(data->action_name, data_test->action_name) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
if (strcmp(data->onmatch.match_event_system,
data_test->onmatch.match_event_system) != 0)
return false;
if (strcmp(data->onmatch.match_event,
data_test->onmatch.match_event) != 0)
return false;
- } else if (data->fn == onmax_save) {
+ } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
if (strcmp(data->onmax.var_str,
data_test->onmax.var_str) != 0)
return false;
- if (strcmp(data->onmax.fn_name,
- data_test->onmax.fn_name) != 0)
- return false;
}
}
@@ -4412,9 +4488,9 @@ static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
- if (data->fn == action_trace)
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
- else if (data->fn == onmax_save)
+ else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
print_onmax_spec(m, hist_data, data);
}
}
@@ -5591,7 +5667,7 @@ static int event_hist_trigger_func(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
if (has_hist_vars(hist_data))
save_hist_vars(hist_data);
- ret = create_actions(hist_data, file);
+ ret = create_actions(hist_data);
if (ret)
goto out_unreg;
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 2/8] tracing: Split up onmatch action data
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 1/8] tracing: Refactor hist trigger action code Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 3/8] tracing: Generalize hist trigger onmax and save action Tom Zanussi
` (5 subsequent siblings)
7 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Currently, the onmatch action data binds the onmatch action to data
related to synthetic event generation. Since we want to allow the
onmatch handler to potentially invoke a different action, and because
we expect other handlers to generate synthetic events, we need to
separate the data related to these two functions.
Also rename the onmatch data to something more descriptive, and create
and use common action data destroy function.
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 450f2d602291..2eaed37b744f 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -338,13 +338,14 @@ struct action_data {
unsigned int n_params;
char *params[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
+ unsigned int var_ref_idx;
+ struct synth_event *synth_event;
+
union {
struct {
- unsigned int var_ref_idx;
- char *match_event;
- char *match_event_system;
- struct synth_event *synth_event;
- } onmatch;
+ char *event;
+ char *event_system;
+ } match_data;
struct {
char *var_str;
@@ -992,9 +993,9 @@ static void action_trace(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
{
- struct synth_event *event = data->onmatch.synth_event;
+ struct synth_event *event = data->synth_event;
- trace_synth(event, var_ref_vals, data->onmatch.var_ref_idx);
+ trace_synth(event, var_ref_vals, data->var_ref_idx);
}
struct hist_var_data {
@@ -1564,8 +1565,8 @@ find_match_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, char *var_name)
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
- char *system = data->onmatch.match_event_system;
- char *event_name = data->onmatch.match_event;
+ char *system = data->match_data.event_system;
+ char *event_name = data->match_data.event;
file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
if (!file)
@@ -3301,20 +3302,33 @@ static void onmax_save(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
update_max_vars(hist_data, elt, rbe, rec);
}
-static void onmax_destroy(struct action_data *data)
+static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
{
unsigned int i;
- destroy_hist_field(data->onmax.max_var, 0);
- destroy_hist_field(data->onmax.var, 0);
+ mutex_lock(&synth_event_mutex);
- kfree(data->onmax.var_str);
kfree(data->action_name);
for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
kfree(data->params[i]);
+ if (data->synth_event)
+ data->synth_event->ref--;
+
kfree(data);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&synth_event_mutex);
+}
+
+static void onmax_destroy(struct action_data *data)
+{
+ destroy_hist_field(data->onmax.max_var, 0);
+ destroy_hist_field(data->onmax.var, 0);
+
+ kfree(data->onmax.var_str);
+
+ action_data_destroy(data);
}
static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
@@ -3506,23 +3520,10 @@ static struct action_data *onmax_parse(char *str, enum handler_id handler)
static void onmatch_destroy(struct action_data *data)
{
- unsigned int i;
-
- mutex_lock(&synth_event_mutex);
-
- kfree(data->onmatch.match_event);
- kfree(data->onmatch.match_event_system);
- kfree(data->action_name);
+ kfree(data->match_data.event);
+ kfree(data->match_data.event_system);
- for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
- kfree(data->params[i]);
-
- if (data->onmatch.synth_event)
- data->onmatch.synth_event->ref--;
-
- kfree(data);
-
- mutex_unlock(&synth_event_mutex);
+ action_data_destroy(data);
}
static void destroy_field_var(struct field_var *field_var)
@@ -3600,8 +3601,8 @@ trace_action_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
hist_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
if (!hist_field) {
if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
- system = data->onmatch.match_event_system;
- event = data->onmatch.match_event;
+ system = data->match_data.event_system;
+ event = data->match_data.event;
}
hist_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
@@ -3640,8 +3641,8 @@ trace_action_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
* event.
*/
if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
- system = data->onmatch.match_event_system;
- event = data->onmatch.match_event;
+ system = data->match_data.event_system;
+ event = data->match_data.event;
}
/*
@@ -3753,8 +3754,8 @@ static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
goto err;
}
- data->onmatch.synth_event = event;
- data->onmatch.var_ref_idx = var_ref_idx;
+ data->synth_event = event;
+ data->var_ref_idx = var_ref_idx;
out:
return ret;
err:
@@ -3844,14 +3845,14 @@ static struct action_data *onmatch_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str)
goto free;
}
- data->onmatch.match_event = kstrdup(match_event, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data->onmatch.match_event) {
+ data->match_data.event = kstrdup(match_event, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data->match_data.event) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free;
}
- data->onmatch.match_event_system = kstrdup(match_event_system, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data->onmatch.match_event_system) {
+ data->match_data.event_system = kstrdup(match_event_system, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data->match_data.event_system) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free;
}
@@ -4424,8 +4425,8 @@ static void print_onmatch_spec(struct seq_file *m,
struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data)
{
- seq_printf(m, ":onmatch(%s.%s).", data->onmatch.match_event_system,
- data->onmatch.match_event);
+ seq_printf(m, ":onmatch(%s.%s).", data->match_data.event_system,
+ data->match_data.event);
seq_printf(m, "%s(", data->action_name);
@@ -4463,11 +4464,11 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
return false;
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
- if (strcmp(data->onmatch.match_event_system,
- data_test->onmatch.match_event_system) != 0)
+ if (strcmp(data->match_data.event_system,
+ data_test->match_data.event_system) != 0)
return false;
- if (strcmp(data->onmatch.match_event,
- data_test->onmatch.match_event) != 0)
+ if (strcmp(data->match_data.event,
+ data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
return false;
} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
if (strcmp(data->onmax.var_str,
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 3/8] tracing: Generalize hist trigger onmax and save action
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 1/8] tracing: Refactor hist trigger action code Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 2/8] tracing: Split up onmatch action data Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 4/8] tracing: Add conditional snapshot Tom Zanussi
` (4 subsequent siblings)
7 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
The action refactor code allowed actions and handlers to be separated,
but the existing onmax handler and save action code is still not
flexible enough to handle arbitrary coupling. This change generalizes
them and in the process makes additional handlers and actions easier
to implement.
The onmax action can be broken up and thought of as two separate
components - a variable to be tracked (the parameter given to the
onmax($var_to_track) function) and an invisible variable created to
save the ongoing result of doing something with that variable, such as
saving the max value of that variable so far seen.
Separating it out like this and renaming it appropriately allows us to
use the same code for similar tracking functions such as
onchange($var_to_track), which would just track the last value seen
rather than the max seen so far, which is useful in some situations.
Additionally, because different handlers and actions may want to save
and access data differently e.g. save and retrieve tracking values as
local variables vs something more global, save_val() and get_val()
interface functions are introduced and max-specific implementations
are used instead.
The same goes for the code that checks whether a maximum has been hit
- a generic check_val() interface and max-checking implementation is
used instead, which allows future patches to make use of he same code
using their own implemetations of similar functionality.
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 220 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 147 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 2eaed37b744f..3712200dc670 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -319,6 +319,15 @@ typedef void (*action_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals);
+typedef bool (*check_track_val_fn_t) (u64 track_val, u64 var_val);
+typedef bool (*save_track_val_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data,
+ unsigned int track_var_idx, u64 var_val);
+typedef u64 (*get_track_val_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data);
+
enum handler_id {
HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
HANDLER_ONMAX,
@@ -349,14 +358,18 @@ struct action_data {
struct {
char *var_str;
- unsigned int max_var_ref_idx;
- struct hist_field *max_var;
- struct hist_field *var;
- } onmax;
+ struct hist_field *var_ref;
+ unsigned int var_ref_idx;
+
+ struct hist_field *track_var;
+
+ check_track_val_fn_t check_val;
+ save_track_val_fn_t save_val;
+ get_track_val_fn_t get_val;
+ } track_data;
};
};
-
static char last_hist_cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
static char hist_err_str[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
@@ -3113,10 +3126,10 @@ static void update_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
hist_data->n_field_vars, 0);
}
-static void update_max_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
- struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
- void *rec)
+static void update_save_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
+ void *rec)
{
__update_field_vars(elt, rbe, rec, hist_data->save_vars,
hist_data->n_save_vars, hist_data->n_field_var_str);
@@ -3254,15 +3267,68 @@ create_target_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
return create_field_var(target_hist_data, file, var_name);
}
-static void onmax_print(struct seq_file *m,
- struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
- struct action_data *data)
+static bool check_track_val_max(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
{
- unsigned int i, save_var_idx, max_idx = data->onmax.max_var->var.idx;
+ if (var_val <= track_val)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static u64 get_track_val_local(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data)
+{
+ unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
+ u64 track_val;
+
+ track_val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, track_var_idx);
+
+ return track_val;
+}
+
+static bool save_track_val_local(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data,
+ unsigned int track_var_idx, u64 var_val)
+{
+ bool ret = false;
+ u64 track_val;
+
+ track_val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, track_var_idx);
+
+ if (data->track_data.check_val(track_val, var_val)) {
+ tracing_map_set_var(elt, track_var_idx, var_val);
+ ret = true;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool update_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
+{
+ unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
+ unsigned int track_var_ref_idx = data->track_data.var_ref_idx;
+ u64 var_val;
+
+ var_val = var_ref_vals[track_var_ref_idx];
+
+ return data->track_data.save_val(hist_data, elt, data,
+ track_var_idx, var_val);
+}
+
+static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data)
+{
+ u64 track_val = data->track_data.get_val(hist_data, elt, data);
+ unsigned int i, save_var_idx;
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
- seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", tracing_map_read_var(elt, max_idx));
+ seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->save_vars[i]->val;
@@ -3281,25 +3347,13 @@ static void onmax_print(struct seq_file *m,
}
}
-static void onmax_save(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
- struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
- struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
+static void ontrack_save(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
+ struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
+ struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
{
- unsigned int max_idx = data->onmax.max_var->var.idx;
- unsigned int max_var_ref_idx = data->onmax.max_var_ref_idx;
-
- u64 var_val, max_val;
-
- var_val = var_ref_vals[max_var_ref_idx];
- max_val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, max_idx);
-
- if (var_val <= max_val)
- return;
-
- tracing_map_set_var(elt, max_idx, var_val);
-
- update_max_vars(hist_data, elt, rbe, rec);
+ if (update_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_ref_vals))
+ update_save_vars(hist_data, elt, rbe, rec);
}
static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
@@ -3321,12 +3375,13 @@ static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
mutex_unlock(&synth_event_mutex);
}
-static void onmax_destroy(struct action_data *data)
+static void track_data_destroy(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data)
{
- destroy_hist_field(data->onmax.max_var, 0);
- destroy_hist_field(data->onmax.var, 0);
+ destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.track_var, 0);
+ destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.var_ref, 0);
- kfree(data->onmax.var_str);
+ kfree(data->track_data.var_str);
action_data_destroy(data);
}
@@ -3334,26 +3389,26 @@ static void onmax_destroy(struct action_data *data)
static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data);
-static int onmax_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct action_data *data)
+static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data)
{
- struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *max_var = NULL;
+ struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *track_var = NULL;
struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
unsigned int var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs;
- char *onmax_var_str;
+ char *track_data_var_str;
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0;
- onmax_var_str = data->onmax.var_str;
- if (onmax_var_str[0] != '$') {
- hist_err("onmax: For onmax(x), x must be a variable: ", onmax_var_str);
+ track_data_var_str = data->track_data.var_str;
+ if (track_data_var_str[0] != '$') {
+ hist_err("For onmax(x), x must be a variable: ", track_data_var_str);
return -EINVAL;
}
- onmax_var_str++;
+ track_data_var_str++;
- var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, onmax_var_str);
+ var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, track_data_var_str);
if (!var_field) {
- hist_err("onmax: Couldn't find onmax variable: ", onmax_var_str);
+ hist_err("Couldn't find onmax variable: ", track_data_var_str);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -3369,18 +3424,18 @@ static int onmax_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
}
hist_data->var_refs[hist_data->n_var_refs] = ref_field;
ref_field->var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs++;
- data->onmax.var = ref_field;
+ data->track_data.var_ref = ref_field;
- data->onmax.max_var_ref_idx = var_ref_idx;
+ data->track_data.var_ref_idx = var_ref_idx;
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
- max_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
- if (IS_ERR(max_var)) {
- hist_err("onmax: Couldn't create onmax variable: ", "max");
- ret = PTR_ERR(max_var);
+ track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
+ if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
+ hist_err("Couldn't create onmax variable: ", "__max");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
goto out;
}
- data->onmax.max_var = max_var;
+ data->track_data.track_var = track_var;
ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
out:
@@ -3458,7 +3513,17 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
goto out;
if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
- data->fn = onmax_save;
+ data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
+ else {
+ hist_err("action parsing: Handler doesn't support action: ", action_name);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ data->track_data.save_val = save_track_val_local;
+ data->track_data.get_val = get_track_val_local;
+
+ data->fn = ontrack_save;
data->action = ACTION_SAVE;
} else {
@@ -3470,7 +3535,14 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
goto out;
}
+ if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
+
+ data->track_data.save_val = save_track_val_local;
+ data->track_data.get_val = get_track_val_local;
+
data->fn = action_trace;
+
data->action = ACTION_TRACE;
}
@@ -3483,24 +3555,25 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
return ret;
}
-static struct action_data *onmax_parse(char *str, enum handler_id handler)
+static struct action_data *track_data_parse(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ char *str, enum handler_id handler)
{
struct action_data *data;
- char *onmax_var_str;
int ret = -EINVAL;
+ char *var_str;
data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- onmax_var_str = strsep(&str, ")");
- if (!onmax_var_str || !str) {
+ var_str = strsep(&str, ")");
+ if (!var_str || !str) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto free;
}
- data->onmax.var_str = kstrdup(onmax_var_str, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data->onmax.var_str) {
+ data->track_data.var_str = kstrdup(var_str, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data->track_data.var_str) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free;
}
@@ -3513,7 +3586,7 @@ static struct action_data *onmax_parse(char *str, enum handler_id handler)
out:
return data;
free:
- onmax_destroy(data);
+ track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
data = ERR_PTR(ret);
goto out;
}
@@ -4302,7 +4375,7 @@ static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
onmatch_destroy(data);
else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
- onmax_destroy(data);
+ track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
else
kfree(data);
}
@@ -4330,7 +4403,8 @@ static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
} else if (strncmp(str, "onmax(", strlen("onmax(")) == 0) {
char *action_str = str + strlen("onmax(");
- data = onmax_parse(action_str, HANDLER_ONMAX);
+ data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
+ HANDLER_ONMAX);
if (IS_ERR(data)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(data);
break;
@@ -4360,7 +4434,7 @@ static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
if (ret)
return ret;
} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
- ret = onmax_create(hist_data, data);
+ ret = track_data_create(hist_data, data);
if (ret)
return ret;
} else {
@@ -4382,7 +4456,7 @@ static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
- onmax_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
+ track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
}
}
@@ -4407,13 +4481,13 @@ static void print_action_spec(struct seq_file *m,
}
}
-static void print_onmax_spec(struct seq_file *m,
- struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct action_data *data)
+static void print_track_data_spec(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct action_data *data)
{
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
- seq_printf(m, "%s", data->onmax.var_str);
+ seq_printf(m, "%s", data->track_data.var_str);
seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
@@ -4471,8 +4545,8 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
return false;
} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
- if (strcmp(data->onmax.var_str,
- data_test->onmax.var_str) != 0)
+ if (strcmp(data->track_data.var_str,
+ data_test->track_data.var_str) != 0)
return false;
}
}
@@ -4492,7 +4566,7 @@ static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
- print_onmax_spec(m, hist_data, data);
+ print_track_data_spec(m, hist_data, data);
}
}
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 4/8] tracing: Add conditional snapshot
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 3/8] tracing: Generalize hist trigger onmax and save action Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 5/8] tracing: Move hist trigger key printing into a separate function Tom Zanussi
` (3 subsequent siblings)
7 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Currently, tracing snapshots are context-free - they capture the ring
buffer contents at the time the tracing_snapshot() function was
invoked, and nothing else. Additionally, they're always taken
unconditionally - the calling code can decide whether or not to take a
snapshot, but the data used to make that decision is kept separately
from the snapshot itself.
This change adds the ability to associate with each trace instance
some user data, along with an 'update' function that can use that data
to determine whether or not to actually take a snapshot. The update
function can then update that data along with any other state (as part
of the data presumably), if warranted.
Because snapshots are 'global' per-instance, only one user can enable
and use a conditional snapshot for any given trace instance. To
enable a conditional snapshot (see details in the function and data
structure comments), the user calls tracing_snapshot_cond_enable().
Similarly, to disable a conditional snapshot and free it up for other
users, tracing_snapshot_cond_disable() should be called.
To actually initiate a conditional snapshot, tracing_snapshot_cond()
should be called. tracing_snapshot_cond() will invoke the update()
callback, allowing the user to decide whether or not to actually take
the snapshot and update the user-defined data associated with the
snapshot. If the callback returns 'true', tracing_snapshot_cond()
will then actually take the snapshot and return.
This scheme allows for flexibility in snapshot implementations - for
example, by implementing slightly different update() callbacks,
snapshots can be taken in situations where the user is only interested
in taking a snapshot when a new maximum in hit versus when a value
changes in any way at all. Future patches will demonstrate both
cases.
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
kernel/trace/trace.c | 162 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
kernel/trace/trace.h | 56 ++++++++++++-
kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c | 2 +-
kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c | 2 +-
4 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index 147be8523560..cfffd7abdabd 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
-void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
+void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
{
struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
}
local_irq_save(flags);
- update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
+ update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -942,10 +942,58 @@ void tracing_snapshot(void)
{
struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
- tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
+ tracing_snapshot_instance(tr, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
+/**
+ * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
+ * @tr: The tracing instance to snapshot
+ * @cond_data: The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
+ *
+ * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
+ * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
+ * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
+ * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
+ * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
+ * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
+ * with the snapshot.
+ */
+void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
+{
+ tracing_snapshot_instance(tr, cond_data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
+
+/**
+ * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
+ * @tr: The tracing instance
+ *
+ * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
+ * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
+ * with the snapshot. This accessor is used to retrieve it.
+ *
+ * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
+ * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
+ * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
+ *
+ * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
+ */
+void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
+{
+ void *cond_data = NULL;
+
+ arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
+
+ if (tr->cond_snapshot)
+ cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
+
+ arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
+
+ return cond_data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
+
static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
@@ -1025,12 +1073,85 @@ void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
tracing_snapshot();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
+ * @tr: The tracing instance
+ * @cond_data: User data to associate with the snapshot
+ * @update: Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
+ *
+ * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
+ * already been enabled; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a
+ * cond_snapshot and save the cond_data and update function inside.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
+ */
+int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
+ cond_update_fn_t update)
+{
+ struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cond_snapshot)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
+ cond_snapshot->update = update;
+
+ arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
+
+ if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
+ kfree(cond_snapshot);
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ } else
+ tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
+
+ arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
+
+/**
+ * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
+ * @tr: The tracing instance
+ *
+ * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
+ * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
+ * otherwise return -EINVAL.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
+ */
+int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
+
+ if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ else {
+ kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
+ tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
+ }
+
+ arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
#else
void tracing_snapshot(void)
{
WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
+void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
{
WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
@@ -1043,6 +1164,27 @@ void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
tracing_snapshot();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
+void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but tried to get internal conditional snapshot data");
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
+int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but tried to enable internal conditional snapshot");
+
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
+int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but tried to disable internal conditional snapshot");
+
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
@@ -1359,7 +1501,8 @@ __update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
* about which task was the cause of this latency.
*/
void
-update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
+update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
+ void *cond_data)
{
if (tr->stop_count)
return;
@@ -1380,6 +1523,11 @@ update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
else
ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
+ if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data)) {
+ arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
swap(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
@@ -6473,7 +6621,7 @@ tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
local_irq_disable();
/* Now, we're going to swap */
if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
- update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
+ update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
else
update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
local_irq_enable();
@@ -7065,7 +7213,7 @@ ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
void *data)
{
- tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
+ tracing_snapshot_instance(tr, NULL);
}
static void
@@ -7087,7 +7235,7 @@ ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
(*count)--;
}
- tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
+ tracing_snapshot_instance(tr, NULL);
}
static int
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
index 3b8c0e24ab30..79ba2796c93a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
@@ -194,6 +194,51 @@ struct trace_pid_list {
unsigned long *pids;
};
+typedef bool (*cond_update_fn_t)(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data);
+
+/**
+ * struct cond_snapshot - conditional snapshot data and callback
+ *
+ * The cond_snapshot structure encapsulates a callback function and
+ * data associated with the snapshot for a given tracing instance.
+ *
+ * When a snapshot is taken conditionally, by invoking
+ * tracing_snapshot_cond(tr, cond_data), the cond_data passed in is
+ * passed in turn to the cond_snapshot.update() function. That data
+ * can be compared by the update() implementation with the cond_data
+ * contained wihin the struct cond_snapshot instance associated with
+ * the trace_array. Because the tr->max_lock is held throughout the
+ * update() call, the update() function can directly retrieve the
+ * cond_snapshot and cond_data associated with the per-instance
+ * snapshot associated with the trace_array.
+ *
+ * The cond_snapshot.update() implementation can save data to be
+ * associated with the snapshot if it decides to, and returns 'true'
+ * in that case, or it returns 'false' if the conditional snapshot
+ * shouldn't be taken.
+ *
+ * The cond_snapshot instance is created and associated with the
+ * user-defined cond_data by tracing_cond_snapshot_enable().
+ * Likewise, the cond_snapshot instance is destroyed and is no longer
+ * associated with the trace instance by
+ * tracing_cond_snapshot_disable().
+ *
+ * The method below is required.
+ *
+ * @update: When a conditional snapshot is invoked, the update()
+ * callback function is invoked with the tr->max_lock held. The
+ * update() implementation signals whether or not to actually
+ * take the snapshot, by returning 'true' if so, 'false' if no
+ * snapshot should be taken. Because the max_lock is held for
+ * the duration of update(), the implementation is safe to
+ * directly retrieven and save any implementation data it needs
+ * to in association with the snapshot.
+ */
+struct cond_snapshot {
+ void *cond_data;
+ cond_update_fn_t update;
+};
+
/*
* The trace array - an array of per-CPU trace arrays. This is the
* highest level data structure that individual tracers deal with.
@@ -276,6 +321,7 @@ struct trace_array {
#endif
int time_stamp_abs_ref;
struct list_head hist_vars;
+ struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
};
enum {
@@ -687,7 +733,8 @@ int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt);
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
-void update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
+void update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
+ void *cond_data);
void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
@@ -1744,6 +1791,11 @@ static inline bool event_command_needs_rec(struct event_command *cmd_ops)
extern int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
int enable, int soft_disable);
extern int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void);
+extern void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data);
+extern int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update);
+
+extern int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr);
+extern void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr);
extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
@@ -1817,7 +1869,7 @@ static inline void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
-void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr);
+void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data);
int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr);
#else
static inline void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr) { }
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c
index 2152d1e530cb..a77102a17046 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c
@@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ snapshot_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec,
struct trace_event_file *file = data->private_data;
if (file)
- tracing_snapshot_instance(file->tr);
+ tracing_snapshot_instance(file->tr, NULL);
else
tracing_snapshot();
}
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
index a86b303e6c67..95efd2b61529 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ probe_wakeup_sched_switch(void *ignore, bool preempt,
if (likely(!is_tracing_stopped())) {
wakeup_trace->max_latency = delta;
- update_max_tr(wakeup_trace, wakeup_task, wakeup_cpu);
+ update_max_tr(wakeup_trace, wakeup_task, wakeup_cpu, NULL);
}
out_unlock:
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 5/8] tracing: Move hist trigger key printing into a separate function
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 4/8] tracing: Add conditional snapshot Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 6/8] tracing: Add snapshot action Tom Zanussi
` (2 subsequent siblings)
7 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Future patches will want to print a histogram key outside a histogram
- add and use hist_trigger_print_key() for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 19 +++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 3712200dc670..5ec462cb7672 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -4849,10 +4849,10 @@ static void hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m,
}
}
-static void
-hist_trigger_entry_print(struct seq_file *m,
- struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, void *key,
- struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
+static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ void *key,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
{
struct hist_field *key_field;
char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
@@ -4928,6 +4928,17 @@ hist_trigger_entry_print(struct seq_file *m,
seq_puts(m, " ");
seq_puts(m, "}");
+}
+
+static void hist_trigger_entry_print(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ void *key,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
+{
+ const char *field_name;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, key, elt);
seq_printf(m, " hitcount: %10llu",
tracing_map_read_sum(elt, HITCOUNT_IDX));
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 6/8] tracing: Add snapshot action
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
` (4 preceding siblings ...)
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 5/8] tracing: Move hist trigger key printing into a separate function Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 7/8] tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler Tom Zanussi
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 8/8] trace: Add alternative synthetic event trace action syntax Tom Zanussi
7 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Add support for hist:handlerXXX($var).snapshot(), which will take a
snapshot of the current trace buffer whenever handlerXXX is hit.
As a first user, this also adds snapshot() action support for the
onmax() handler i.e. hist:onmax($var).snapshot().
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
Documentation/trace/histogram.rst | 109 ++++++++++++++
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 290 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 391 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
index 5ac724baea7d..ce715dc0ec2c 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
+++ b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
@@ -2000,6 +2000,115 @@ hist trigger specification.
Entries: 2
Dropped: 0
+ - onmax(var).snapshot()
+
+ The 'onmax(var).snapshot()' hist trigger action is invoked
+ whenever the value of 'var' associated with a histogram entry
+ exceeds the current maximum contained in that variable.
+
+ The end result is that a global snapshot of the trace buffer will
+ be saved in the tracing/snapshot file if 'var' exceeds the current
+ maximum for any hist trigger entry.
+
+ Note that in this case the maximum is a global maximum for the
+ current trace instance, which is the maximum across all buckets of
+ the histogram. The key of the specific trace event that caused
+ the global maximum and the global maximum itself are displayed,
+ along with a message stating that a snapshot has been taken and
+ where to find it. The user can use the key information displayed
+ to locate the corresponding bucket in the histogram for even more
+ detail.
+
+ As an example the below defines a couple of hist triggers, one for
+ sched_waking and another for sched_switch, keyed on pid. Whenever
+ a sched_waking event occurs, the timestamp is saved in the entry
+ corresponding to the current pid, and when the scheduler switches
+ back to that pid, the timestamp difference is calculated. If the
+ resulting latency, stored in wakeup_lat, exceeds the current
+ maximum latency, a snapshot is taken. As part of the setup, all
+ the scheduler events are also enabled, which are the events that
+ will show up in the snapshot when it is taken at some point:
+
+ # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/enable
+
+ # echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts0=common_timestamp.usecs \
+ if comm=="cyclictest"' >> \
+ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger
+
+ # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:wakeup_lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts0: \
+ onmax($wakeup_lat).save(next_prio,next_comm,prev_pid,prev_prio, \
+ prev_comm):onmax($wakeup_lat).snapshot() \
+ if next_comm=="cyclictest"' >> \
+ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
+
+ When the histogram is displayed, for each bucket the max value
+ and the saved values corresponding to the max are displayed
+ following the rest of the fields.
+
+ If a snaphot was taken, there is also a message indicating that,
+ along with the value and event that triggered the global maximum:
+
+ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist
+ { next_pid: 2101 } hitcount: 200
+ max: 52 next_prio: 120 next_comm: cyclictest \
+ prev_pid: 0 prev_prio: 120 prev_comm: swapper/6
+
+ { next_pid: 2103 } hitcount: 1326
+ max: 572 next_prio: 19 next_comm: cyclictest \
+ prev_pid: 0 prev_prio: 120 prev_comm: swapper/1
+
+ { next_pid: 2102 } hitcount: 1982 \
+ max: 74 next_prio: 19 next_comm: cyclictest \
+ prev_pid: 0 prev_prio: 120 prev_comm: swapper/5
+
+ Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot). Details:
+ triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }: 572 \
+ triggered by event with key: { next_pid: 2103 }
+
+ Totals:
+ Hits: 3508
+ Entries: 3
+ Dropped: 0
+
+ In the above case, the event that triggered the global maximum has
+ the key with next_pid == 2103. If you look at the bucket that has
+ 2103 as the key, you'll find the additional values save()'d along
+ with the local maximum for that bucket, which should be the same
+ as the global maximum (since that was the same value that
+ triggered the global snapshot).
+
+ And finally, looking at the snapshot data should show at or near
+ the end the event that triggered the snapshot (in this case you
+ can verify the timestamps between the sched_waking and
+ sched_switch events, which should match the time displayed in the
+ global maximum):
+
+ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
+
+ <...>-2103 [005] d..3 309.873125: sched_switch: prev_comm=cyclictest prev_pid=2103 prev_prio=19 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=swapper/5 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
+ <idle>-0 [005] d.h3 309.873611: sched_waking: comm=cyclictest pid=2102 prio=19 target_cpu=005
+ <idle>-0 [005] dNh4 309.873613: sched_wakeup: comm=cyclictest pid=2102 prio=19 target_cpu=005
+ <idle>-0 [005] d..3 309.873616: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/5 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=cyclictest next_pid=2102 next_prio=19
+ <...>-2102 [005] d..3 309.873625: sched_switch: prev_comm=cyclictest prev_pid=2102 prev_prio=19 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=swapper/5 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
+ <idle>-0 [005] d.h3 309.874624: sched_waking: comm=cyclictest pid=2102 prio=19 target_cpu=005
+ <idle>-0 [005] dNh4 309.874626: sched_wakeup: comm=cyclictest pid=2102 prio=19 target_cpu=005
+ <idle>-0 [005] dNh3 309.874628: sched_waking: comm=cyclictest pid=2103 prio=19 target_cpu=005
+ <idle>-0 [005] dNh4 309.874630: sched_wakeup: comm=cyclictest pid=2103 prio=19 target_cpu=005
+ <idle>-0 [005] d..3 309.874633: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/5 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=cyclictest next_pid=2102 next_prio=19
+ <idle>-0 [004] d.h3 309.874757: sched_waking: comm=gnome-terminal- pid=1699 prio=120 target_cpu=004
+ <idle>-0 [004] dNh4 309.874762: sched_wakeup: comm=gnome-terminal- pid=1699 prio=120 target_cpu=004
+ <idle>-0 [004] d..3 309.874766: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/4 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=gnome-terminal- next_pid=1699 next_prio=120
+ gnome-terminal--1699 [004] d.h2 309.874941: sched_stat_runtime: comm=gnome-terminal- pid=1699 runtime=180706 [ns] vruntime=1126870572 [ns]
+ <idle>-0 [003] d.s4 309.874956: sched_waking: comm=rcu_sched pid=9 prio=120 target_cpu=007
+ <idle>-0 [003] d.s5 309.874960: sched_wake_idle_without_ipi: cpu=7
+ <idle>-0 [003] d.s5 309.874961: sched_wakeup: comm=rcu_sched pid=9 prio=120 target_cpu=007
+ <idle>-0 [007] d..3 309.874963: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/7 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=rcu_sched next_pid=9 next_prio=120
+ rcu_sched-9 [007] d..3 309.874973: sched_stat_runtime: comm=rcu_sched pid=9 runtime=13646 [ns] vruntime=22531430286 [ns]
+ rcu_sched-9 [007] d..3 309.874978: sched_switch: prev_comm=rcu_sched prev_pid=9 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=swapper/7 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
+ <...>-2102 [005] d..4 309.874994: sched_migrate_task: comm=cyclictest pid=2103 prio=19 orig_cpu=5 dest_cpu=1
+ <...>-2102 [005] d..4 309.875185: sched_wake_idle_without_ipi: cpu=1
+ <idle>-0 [001] d..3 309.875200: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/1 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=cyclictest next_pid=2103 next_prio=19
+
3. User space creating a trigger
--------------------------------
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 5ec462cb7672..8d6e9fde0826 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -336,12 +336,14 @@ enum handler_id {
enum action_id {
ACTION_SAVE = 1,
ACTION_TRACE,
+ ACTION_SNAPSHOT,
};
struct action_data {
enum handler_id handler;
enum action_id action;
char *action_name;
+ void *key;
action_fn_t fn;
unsigned int n_params;
@@ -366,10 +368,85 @@ struct action_data {
check_track_val_fn_t check_val;
save_track_val_fn_t save_val;
get_track_val_fn_t get_val;
+
+ struct cond_snapshot cond_snapshot;
} track_data;
};
};
+struct track_data {
+ u64 track_val;
+
+ unsigned int key_len;
+ void *key;
+ struct tracing_map_elt elt;
+ struct tracing_map_elt *cur_elt;
+
+ struct action_data *action_data;
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
+};
+
+struct hist_elt_data {
+ char *comm;
+ u64 *var_ref_vals;
+ char *field_var_str[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
+};
+
+static void track_data_free(struct track_data *track_data)
+{
+ struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
+
+ if (!track_data)
+ return;
+
+ kfree(track_data->key);
+
+ elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
+ if (elt_data) {
+ kfree(elt_data->comm);
+ kfree(elt_data);
+ }
+
+ kfree(track_data);
+}
+
+static struct track_data *track_data_alloc(unsigned int key_len,
+ struct action_data *action_data,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
+{
+ struct track_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ unsigned int size = TASK_COMM_LEN;
+ struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
+
+ if (!data)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ data->key = kzalloc(key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data->key) {
+ track_data_free(data);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ data->key_len = key_len;
+ data->action_data = action_data;
+ data->hist_data = hist_data;
+
+ elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!elt_data) {
+ track_data_free(data);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ data->elt.private_data = elt_data;
+
+ elt_data->comm = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!elt_data->comm) {
+ track_data_free(data);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ return data;
+}
+
static char last_hist_cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
static char hist_err_str[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
@@ -1624,12 +1701,6 @@ static struct hist_field *find_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
return hist_field;
}
-struct hist_elt_data {
- char *comm;
- u64 *var_ref_vals;
- char *field_var_str[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
-};
-
static u64 hist_field_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
@@ -3319,6 +3390,126 @@ static bool update_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
track_var_idx, var_val);
}
+static void cond_snapshot_save_track_data(struct track_data *old_data,
+ struct track_data *data)
+{
+ struct hist_elt_data *elt_data, *old_elt_data;
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt;
+
+ old_data->track_val = data->track_val;
+
+ memcpy(old_data->key, data->key, old_data->key_len);
+ elt = data->cur_elt;
+ elt_data = elt->private_data;
+ old_elt_data = old_data->elt.private_data;
+
+ if (elt_data->comm)
+ memcpy(old_elt_data->comm, elt_data->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+}
+
+static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
+{
+ /* called with tr->max_lock held */
+ struct track_data *old_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
+ struct track_data *data = cond_data;
+ struct action_data *action_data = old_data->action_data;
+ bool updated;
+
+ if (!old_data)
+ return false;
+
+ updated = action_data->track_data.check_val(old_data->track_val, data->track_val);
+ if (!updated)
+ return false;
+
+ cond_snapshot_save_track_data(old_data, data);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static u64 get_track_val_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data)
+{
+ struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
+ struct track_data *track_data;
+
+ track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
+ if (WARN_ON(!track_data))
+ return 0;
+
+ return track_data->track_val;
+}
+
+static bool save_track_val_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
+ struct action_data *data,
+ unsigned int track_var_idx, u64 var_val)
+{
+ struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
+ struct track_data *track_data;
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ track_data = data->track_data.cond_snapshot.cond_data;
+ track_data->track_val = var_val;
+ memcpy(track_data->key, data->key, track_data->key_len);
+ track_data->cur_elt = elt;
+
+ tracing_snapshot_cond(file->tr, track_data);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ void *key,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt);
+
+static struct action_data *snapshot_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (!hist_data->n_actions)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
+ struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
+
+ if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
+ return data;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
+ struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
+{
+ struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
+ struct track_data *track_data;
+ struct action_data *action;
+
+ track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
+ if (!track_data)
+ return;
+
+ if (!track_data->track_val)
+ return;
+
+ action = snapshot_action(hist_data);
+ if (!action)
+ return;
+
+ seq_puts(m, "\nSnapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot). Details:\n");
+ seq_printf(m, "\ttriggering value { %s(%s) }: %10llu",
+ action->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ? "onmax" : "onchange",
+ action->track_data.var_str, track_data->track_val);
+
+ seq_puts(m, "\ttriggered by event with key: ");
+ hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, track_data->key, &track_data->elt);
+ seq_putc(m, '\n');
+}
+
static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
@@ -3330,6 +3521,9 @@ static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
+ if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
+ return;
+
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->save_vars[i]->val;
struct hist_field *save_var = hist_data->save_vars[i]->var;
@@ -3356,6 +3550,14 @@ static void ontrack_save(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
update_save_vars(hist_data, elt, rbe, rec);
}
+static void onmax_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
+ struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
+ struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
+{
+ update_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_ref_vals);
+}
+
static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
{
unsigned int i;
@@ -3378,9 +3580,20 @@ static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
static void track_data_destroy(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data)
{
+ struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
+
destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.track_var, 0);
destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.var_ref, 0);
+ if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
+ struct track_data *track_data;
+
+ track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
+ tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(file->tr);
+ track_data_free(track_data);
+ track_data_free(data->track_data.cond_snapshot.cond_data);
+ }
+
kfree(data->track_data.var_str);
action_data_destroy(data);
@@ -3526,6 +3739,29 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
data->fn = ontrack_save;
data->action = ACTION_SAVE;
+ } else if (strncmp(action_name, "snapshot", strlen("snapshot")) == 0) {
+ char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
+
+ if (!str) {
+ hist_err("action parsing: No closing paren found: %s", params);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
+ else {
+ hist_err("action parsing: Handler doesn't support action: ", action_name);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ data->track_data.save_val = save_track_val_snapshot;
+ data->track_data.get_val = get_track_val_snapshot;
+
+ data->fn = onmax_snapshot;
+
+ data->action = ACTION_SNAPSHOT;
} else {
char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
@@ -3842,6 +4078,8 @@ static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct action_data *data)
{
+ struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
+ struct track_data *track_data;
struct field_var *field_var;
unsigned int i;
char *param;
@@ -3852,6 +4090,32 @@ static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
goto out;
}
+ if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
+ ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(file->tr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ data->track_data.cond_snapshot.cond_data = track_data_alloc(hist_data->key_size, NULL, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->track_data.cond_snapshot.cond_data)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(data->track_data.cond_snapshot.cond_data);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ track_data = track_data_alloc(hist_data->key_size, data,
+ hist_data);
+ if (IS_ERR(track_data)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(track_data);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(file->tr, track_data,
+ cond_snapshot_update);
+ if (ret)
+ track_data_free(track_data);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
if (hist_data->n_save_vars) {
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -4450,11 +4714,17 @@ static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
{
+ struct action_data *snapshot_action = NULL;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
+ if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
+ snapshot_action = data; /* we can only have one */
+ continue;
+ }
+
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
}
@@ -4760,13 +5030,15 @@ static inline void add_to_key(char *compound_key, void *key,
static void
hist_trigger_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
- struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, u64 *var_ref_vals)
+ struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, u64 *var_ref_vals,
+ void *key)
{
struct action_data *data;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
data = hist_data->actions[i];
+ data->key = key;
data->fn(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, data, var_ref_vals);
}
}
@@ -4828,7 +5100,7 @@ static void event_hist_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec,
hist_trigger_elt_update(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, var_ref_vals);
if (resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, true))
- hist_trigger_actions(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, var_ref_vals);
+ hist_trigger_actions(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, var_ref_vals, key);
}
static void hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m,
@@ -5005,6 +5277,8 @@ static void hist_trigger_show(struct seq_file *m,
if (n_entries < 0)
n_entries = 0;
+ track_data_snapshot_print(m, hist_data);
+
seq_printf(m, "\nTotals:\n Hits: %llu\n Entries: %u\n Dropped: %llu\n",
(u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->hits),
n_entries, (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->drops));
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 7/8] tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
` (5 preceding siblings ...)
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 6/8] tracing: Add snapshot action Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
2018-10-02 7:53 ` Masami Hiramatsu
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 8/8] trace: Add alternative synthetic event trace action syntax Tom Zanussi
7 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Add support for a hist:onchange($var) handler, similar to the onmax()
handler but triggering whenever there's any change in $var, not just a
max.
Also, add a testcase for it.
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
Documentation/trace/histogram.rst | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 68 ++++++++++++---
.../inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc | 43 ++++++++++
3 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
index ce715dc0ec2c..e73a840a3598 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
+++ b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
@@ -2109,6 +2109,103 @@ hist trigger specification.
<...>-2102 [005] d..4 309.875185: sched_wake_idle_without_ipi: cpu=1
<idle>-0 [001] d..3 309.875200: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/1 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=cyclictest next_pid=2103 next_prio=19
+ - onchange(var).save(field,.. .)
+
+ The 'onchange(var).save(field,...)' hist trigger action is invoked
+ whenever the value of 'var' associated with a histogram entry
+ changes.
+
+ The end result is that the trace event fields specified as the
+ onchange.save() params will be saved if 'var' changes for that
+ hist trigger entry. This allows context from the event that
+ changed the value to be saved for later reference. When the
+ histogram is displayed, additional fields displaying the saved
+ values will be printed.
+
+ - onchange(var).snapshot()
+
+ The 'onchange(var).snapshot()' hist trigger action is invoked
+ whenever the value of 'var' associated with a histogram entry
+ changes.
+
+ The end result is that a global snapshot of the trace buffer will
+ be saved in the tracing/snapshot file if 'var' changes for any
+ hist trigger entry.
+
+ Note that in this case the changed value is a global variable
+ associated withe current trace instance. The key of the specific
+ trace event that caused the value to change and the global value
+ itself are displayed, along with a message stating that a snapshot
+ has been taken and where to find it. The user can use the key
+ information displayed to locate the corresponding bucket in the
+ histogram for even more detail.
+
+ As an example the below defines a hist trigger on the tcp_probe
+ event, keyed on dport. Whenever a tcp_probe event occurs, the
+ cwnd field is checked against the current value stored in the
+ $cwnd variable. If the value has changed, a snapshot is taken.
+ As part of the setup, all the scheduler and tcp events are also
+ enabled, which are the events that will show up in the snapshot
+ when it is taken at some point:
+
+ # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/enable
+ # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tcp/enable
+
+ # echo 'hist:keys=dport:cwnd=snd_cwnd: \
+ onchange($cwnd).save(snd_wnd,srtt,rcv_wnd): \
+ onchange($cwnd).snapshot()' >> \
+ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tcp/tcp_probe/trigger
+
+ When the histogram is displayed, for each bucket the tracked value
+ and the saved values corresponding to that value are displayed
+ following the rest of the fields.
+
+ If a snaphot was taken, there is also a message indicating that,
+ along with the value and event that triggered the snapshot:
+
+ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tcp/tcp_probe/hist
+ { dport: 1521 } hitcount: 8
+ changed: 10 snd_wnd: 35456 srtt: 154262 rcv_wnd: 42112
+
+ { dport: 80 } hitcount: 23
+ changed: 10 snd_wnd: 28960 srtt: 19604 rcv_wnd: 29312
+
+ { dport: 9001 } hitcount: 172
+ changed: 10 snd_wnd: 48384 srtt: 260444 rcv_wnd: 55168
+
+ { dport: 443 } hitcount: 211
+ changed: 10 snd_wnd: 26960 srtt: 17379 rcv_wnd: 28800
+
+ Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot). Details:
+ triggering value { onchange($cwnd) }: 10
+ triggered by event with key: { dport: 80 }
+
+ Totals:
+ Hits: 414
+ Entries: 4
+ Dropped: 0
+
+ In the above case, the event that triggered the snapshot has the
+ key with dport == 80. If you look at the bucket that has 80 as
+ the key, you'll find the additional values save()'d along with the
+ changed value for that bucket, which should be the same as the
+ global changed value (since that was the same value that triggered
+ the global snapshot).
+
+ And finally, looking at the snapshot data should show at or near
+ the end the event that triggered the snapshot:
+
+ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
+
+ gnome-shell-1261 [006] dN.3 49.823113: sched_stat_runtime: comm=gnome-shell pid=1261 runtime=49347 [ns] vruntime=1835730389 [ns]
+ kworker/u16:4-773 [003] d..3 49.823114: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/u16:4 prev_pid=773 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=kworker/3:2 next_pid=135 next_prio=120
+ gnome-shell-1261 [006] d..3 49.823114: sched_switch: prev_comm=gnome-shell prev_pid=1261 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=kworker/6:2 next_pid=387 next_prio=120
+ kworker/3:2-135 [003] d..3 49.823118: sched_stat_runtime: comm=kworker/3:2 pid=135 runtime=5339 [ns] vruntime=17815800388 [ns]
+ kworker/6:2-387 [006] d..3 49.823120: sched_stat_runtime: comm=kworker/6:2 pid=387 runtime=9594 [ns] vruntime=14589605367 [ns]
+ kworker/6:2-387 [006] d..3 49.823122: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/6:2 prev_pid=387 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=gnome-shell next_pid=1261 next_prio=120
+ kworker/3:2-135 [003] d..3 49.823123: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/3:2 prev_pid=135 prev_prio=120 prev_state=T ==> next_comm=swapper/3 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
+ <idle>-0 [004] ..s7 49.823798: tcp_probe: src=10.0.0.10:54326 dest=23.215.104.193:80 mark=0x0 length=32 snd_nxt=0xe3ae2ff5 snd_una=0xe3ae2ecd snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=28960 srtt=19604 rcv_wnd=29312
+
3. User space creating a trigger
--------------------------------
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 8d6e9fde0826..90f1a0cf34c0 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ typedef u64 (*get_track_val_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
enum handler_id {
HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
HANDLER_ONMAX,
+ HANDLER_ONCHANGE,
};
enum action_id {
@@ -1886,7 +1887,8 @@ static int parse_action(char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
return ret;
if ((strncmp(str, "onmatch(", strlen("onmatch(")) == 0) ||
- (strncmp(str, "onmax(", strlen("onmax(")) == 0)) {
+ (strncmp(str, "onmax(", strlen("onmax(")) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "onchange(", strlen("onchange(")) == 0)) {
attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions] = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions]) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
@@ -3346,6 +3348,14 @@ static bool check_track_val_max(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
return true;
}
+static bool check_track_val_changed(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
+{
+ if (var_val == track_val)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
static u64 get_track_val_local(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
struct action_data *data)
@@ -3520,6 +3530,8 @@ static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
+ else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
+ seq_printf(m, "\n\tchanged: %10llu", track_val);
if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
return;
@@ -3550,10 +3562,10 @@ static void ontrack_save(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
update_save_vars(hist_data, elt, rbe, rec);
}
-static void onmax_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
- struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
- struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
- struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
+static void ontrack_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
+ struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
+ struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
+ struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
{
update_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_ref_vals);
}
@@ -3614,14 +3626,14 @@ static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
track_data_var_str = data->track_data.var_str;
if (track_data_var_str[0] != '$') {
- hist_err("For onmax(x), x must be a variable: ", track_data_var_str);
+ hist_err("For onmax(x) or onchange(x), x must be a variable: ", track_data_var_str);
return -EINVAL;
}
track_data_var_str++;
var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, track_data_var_str);
if (!var_field) {
- hist_err("Couldn't find onmax variable: ", track_data_var_str);
+ hist_err("Couldn't find onmax or onchange variable: ", track_data_var_str);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -3648,6 +3660,14 @@ static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
goto out;
}
+
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
+ track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__change", sizeof(u64), "u64");
+ if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
+ hist_err("Couldn't create onchange variable: ", "__change");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
+ goto out;
+ }
data->track_data.track_var = track_var;
ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
@@ -3727,6 +3747,8 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
+ else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
+ data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
else {
hist_err("action parsing: Handler doesn't support action: ", action_name);
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -3750,6 +3772,8 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
+ else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
+ data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
else {
hist_err("action parsing: Handler doesn't support action: ", action_name);
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -3759,7 +3783,7 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
data->track_data.save_val = save_track_val_snapshot;
data->track_data.get_val = get_track_val_snapshot;
- data->fn = onmax_snapshot;
+ data->fn = ontrack_snapshot;
data->action = ACTION_SNAPSHOT;
} else {
@@ -3773,6 +3797,8 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
+ else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
+ data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
data->track_data.save_val = save_track_val_local;
data->track_data.get_val = get_track_val_local;
@@ -4638,7 +4664,8 @@ static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
onmatch_destroy(data);
- else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
+ data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
else
kfree(data);
@@ -4673,6 +4700,15 @@ static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
ret = PTR_ERR(data);
break;
}
+ } else if (strncmp(str, "onchange(", strlen("onchange(")) == 0) {
+ char *action_str = str + strlen("onchange(");
+
+ data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
+ HANDLER_ONCHANGE);
+ if (IS_ERR(data)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(data);
+ break;
+ }
} else {
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
@@ -4697,7 +4733,8 @@ static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, data);
if (ret)
return ret;
- } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
+ } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
+ data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
ret = track_data_create(hist_data, data);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -4725,7 +4762,8 @@ static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
continue;
}
- if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
+ data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
}
}
@@ -4757,6 +4795,8 @@ static void print_track_data_spec(struct seq_file *m,
{
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
+ else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
+ seq_puts(m, ":onchange(");
seq_printf(m, "%s", data->track_data.var_str);
seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
@@ -4814,7 +4854,8 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
if (strcmp(data->match_data.event,
data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
return false;
- } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
+ } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
+ data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
if (strcmp(data->track_data.var_str,
data_test->track_data.var_str) != 0)
return false;
@@ -4835,7 +4876,8 @@ static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
- else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
+ else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
+ data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
print_track_data_spec(m, hist_data, data);
}
}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..585f77f064f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# description: event trigger - test inter-event histogram trigger onchange action
+
+do_reset() {
+ reset_trigger
+ echo > set_event
+ clear_trace
+}
+
+fail() { #msg
+ do_reset
+ echo $1
+ exit_fail
+}
+
+if [ ! -f set_event ]; then
+ echo "event tracing is not supported"
+ exit_unsupported
+fi
+
+if [ ! -f synthetic_events ]; then
+ echo "synthetic event is not supported"
+ exit_unsupported
+fi
+
+clear_synthetic_events
+reset_tracer
+do_reset
+
+echo "Test onchange action"
+
+echo 'hist:keys=comm:newprio=prio:onchange($newprio).save(comm,prio) if comm=="ping"' >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger
+
+ping localhost -c 3
+nice -n 1 ping localhost -c 3
+
+if ! grep -q "changed:" events/sched/sched_waking/hist; then
+ fail "Failed to create onchange action inter-event histogram"
+fi
+
+do_reset
+
+exit 0
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH v5 7/8] tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 7/8] tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-02 7:53 ` Masami Hiramatsu
2018-10-02 15:35 ` Tom Zanussi
0 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Masami Hiramatsu @ 2018-10-02 7:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Tom Zanussi
Cc: rostedt, tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
On Mon, 1 Oct 2018 11:18:07 -0500
Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> wrote:
> From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
>
> Add support for a hist:onchange($var) handler, similar to the onmax()
> handler but triggering whenever there's any change in $var, not just a
> max.
>
> Also, add a testcase for it.
Could you separate the testcase and document update from this patch,
since those are maintained in different trees?
And also, could you update <tracefs>/README so that the testcase can
ensure the kernel supports this feature? Since the testcase (kselftest)
will be used for stable kernels, it should check the kernel carefully
and exit with "unsupported" instead of failure.
Thank you,
>
> Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
> ---
> Documentation/trace/histogram.rst | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 68 ++++++++++++---
> .../inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc | 43 ++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
> index ce715dc0ec2c..e73a840a3598 100644
> --- a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
> @@ -2109,6 +2109,103 @@ hist trigger specification.
> <...>-2102 [005] d..4 309.875185: sched_wake_idle_without_ipi: cpu=1
> <idle>-0 [001] d..3 309.875200: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/1 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=cyclictest next_pid=2103 next_prio=19
>
> + - onchange(var).save(field,.. .)
> +
> + The 'onchange(var).save(field,...)' hist trigger action is invoked
> + whenever the value of 'var' associated with a histogram entry
> + changes.
> +
> + The end result is that the trace event fields specified as the
> + onchange.save() params will be saved if 'var' changes for that
> + hist trigger entry. This allows context from the event that
> + changed the value to be saved for later reference. When the
> + histogram is displayed, additional fields displaying the saved
> + values will be printed.
> +
> + - onchange(var).snapshot()
> +
> + The 'onchange(var).snapshot()' hist trigger action is invoked
> + whenever the value of 'var' associated with a histogram entry
> + changes.
> +
> + The end result is that a global snapshot of the trace buffer will
> + be saved in the tracing/snapshot file if 'var' changes for any
> + hist trigger entry.
> +
> + Note that in this case the changed value is a global variable
> + associated withe current trace instance. The key of the specific
> + trace event that caused the value to change and the global value
> + itself are displayed, along with a message stating that a snapshot
> + has been taken and where to find it. The user can use the key
> + information displayed to locate the corresponding bucket in the
> + histogram for even more detail.
> +
> + As an example the below defines a hist trigger on the tcp_probe
> + event, keyed on dport. Whenever a tcp_probe event occurs, the
> + cwnd field is checked against the current value stored in the
> + $cwnd variable. If the value has changed, a snapshot is taken.
> + As part of the setup, all the scheduler and tcp events are also
> + enabled, which are the events that will show up in the snapshot
> + when it is taken at some point:
> +
> + # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/enable
> + # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tcp/enable
> +
> + # echo 'hist:keys=dport:cwnd=snd_cwnd: \
> + onchange($cwnd).save(snd_wnd,srtt,rcv_wnd): \
> + onchange($cwnd).snapshot()' >> \
> + /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tcp/tcp_probe/trigger
> +
> + When the histogram is displayed, for each bucket the tracked value
> + and the saved values corresponding to that value are displayed
> + following the rest of the fields.
> +
> + If a snaphot was taken, there is also a message indicating that,
> + along with the value and event that triggered the snapshot:
> +
> + # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tcp/tcp_probe/hist
> + { dport: 1521 } hitcount: 8
> + changed: 10 snd_wnd: 35456 srtt: 154262 rcv_wnd: 42112
> +
> + { dport: 80 } hitcount: 23
> + changed: 10 snd_wnd: 28960 srtt: 19604 rcv_wnd: 29312
> +
> + { dport: 9001 } hitcount: 172
> + changed: 10 snd_wnd: 48384 srtt: 260444 rcv_wnd: 55168
> +
> + { dport: 443 } hitcount: 211
> + changed: 10 snd_wnd: 26960 srtt: 17379 rcv_wnd: 28800
> +
> + Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot). Details:
> + triggering value { onchange($cwnd) }: 10
> + triggered by event with key: { dport: 80 }
> +
> + Totals:
> + Hits: 414
> + Entries: 4
> + Dropped: 0
> +
> + In the above case, the event that triggered the snapshot has the
> + key with dport == 80. If you look at the bucket that has 80 as
> + the key, you'll find the additional values save()'d along with the
> + changed value for that bucket, which should be the same as the
> + global changed value (since that was the same value that triggered
> + the global snapshot).
> +
> + And finally, looking at the snapshot data should show at or near
> + the end the event that triggered the snapshot:
> +
> + # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
> +
> + gnome-shell-1261 [006] dN.3 49.823113: sched_stat_runtime: comm=gnome-shell pid=1261 runtime=49347 [ns] vruntime=1835730389 [ns]
> + kworker/u16:4-773 [003] d..3 49.823114: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/u16:4 prev_pid=773 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=kworker/3:2 next_pid=135 next_prio=120
> + gnome-shell-1261 [006] d..3 49.823114: sched_switch: prev_comm=gnome-shell prev_pid=1261 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=kworker/6:2 next_pid=387 next_prio=120
> + kworker/3:2-135 [003] d..3 49.823118: sched_stat_runtime: comm=kworker/3:2 pid=135 runtime=5339 [ns] vruntime=17815800388 [ns]
> + kworker/6:2-387 [006] d..3 49.823120: sched_stat_runtime: comm=kworker/6:2 pid=387 runtime=9594 [ns] vruntime=14589605367 [ns]
> + kworker/6:2-387 [006] d..3 49.823122: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/6:2 prev_pid=387 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=gnome-shell next_pid=1261 next_prio=120
> + kworker/3:2-135 [003] d..3 49.823123: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/3:2 prev_pid=135 prev_prio=120 prev_state=T ==> next_comm=swapper/3 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
> + <idle>-0 [004] ..s7 49.823798: tcp_probe: src=10.0.0.10:54326 dest=23.215.104.193:80 mark=0x0 length=32 snd_nxt=0xe3ae2ff5 snd_una=0xe3ae2ecd snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=28960 srtt=19604 rcv_wnd=29312
> +
> 3. User space creating a trigger
> --------------------------------
>
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
> index 8d6e9fde0826..90f1a0cf34c0 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
> @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ typedef u64 (*get_track_val_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
> enum handler_id {
> HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
> HANDLER_ONMAX,
> + HANDLER_ONCHANGE,
> };
>
> enum action_id {
> @@ -1886,7 +1887,8 @@ static int parse_action(char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
> return ret;
>
> if ((strncmp(str, "onmatch(", strlen("onmatch(")) == 0) ||
> - (strncmp(str, "onmax(", strlen("onmax(")) == 0)) {
> + (strncmp(str, "onmax(", strlen("onmax(")) == 0) ||
> + (strncmp(str, "onchange(", strlen("onchange(")) == 0)) {
> attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions] = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
> if (!attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions]) {
> ret = -ENOMEM;
> @@ -3346,6 +3348,14 @@ static bool check_track_val_max(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
> return true;
> }
>
> +static bool check_track_val_changed(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
> +{
> + if (var_val == track_val)
> + return false;
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> static u64 get_track_val_local(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
> struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
> struct action_data *data)
> @@ -3520,6 +3530,8 @@ static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
>
> if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
> + else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> + seq_printf(m, "\n\tchanged: %10llu", track_val);
>
> if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
> return;
> @@ -3550,10 +3562,10 @@ static void ontrack_save(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
> update_save_vars(hist_data, elt, rbe, rec);
> }
>
> -static void onmax_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
> - struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
> - struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
> - struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
> +static void ontrack_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
> + struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
> + struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
> + struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
> {
> update_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_ref_vals);
> }
> @@ -3614,14 +3626,14 @@ static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
>
> track_data_var_str = data->track_data.var_str;
> if (track_data_var_str[0] != '$') {
> - hist_err("For onmax(x), x must be a variable: ", track_data_var_str);
> + hist_err("For onmax(x) or onchange(x), x must be a variable: ", track_data_var_str);
> return -EINVAL;
> }
> track_data_var_str++;
>
> var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, track_data_var_str);
> if (!var_field) {
> - hist_err("Couldn't find onmax variable: ", track_data_var_str);
> + hist_err("Couldn't find onmax or onchange variable: ", track_data_var_str);
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> @@ -3648,6 +3660,14 @@ static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
> ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
> goto out;
> }
> +
> + if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> + track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__change", sizeof(u64), "u64");
> + if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
> + hist_err("Couldn't create onchange variable: ", "__change");
> + ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
> + goto out;
> + }
> data->track_data.track_var = track_var;
>
> ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
> @@ -3727,6 +3747,8 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
>
> if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
> + else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> + data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
> else {
> hist_err("action parsing: Handler doesn't support action: ", action_name);
> ret = -EINVAL;
> @@ -3750,6 +3772,8 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
>
> if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
> + else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> + data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
> else {
> hist_err("action parsing: Handler doesn't support action: ", action_name);
> ret = -EINVAL;
> @@ -3759,7 +3783,7 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
> data->track_data.save_val = save_track_val_snapshot;
> data->track_data.get_val = get_track_val_snapshot;
>
> - data->fn = onmax_snapshot;
> + data->fn = ontrack_snapshot;
>
> data->action = ACTION_SNAPSHOT;
> } else {
> @@ -3773,6 +3797,8 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
>
> if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
> + else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> + data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
>
> data->track_data.save_val = save_track_val_local;
> data->track_data.get_val = get_track_val_local;
> @@ -4638,7 +4664,8 @@ static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
>
> if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
> onmatch_destroy(data);
> - else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> + else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
> + data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
> else
> kfree(data);
> @@ -4673,6 +4700,15 @@ static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
> ret = PTR_ERR(data);
> break;
> }
> + } else if (strncmp(str, "onchange(", strlen("onchange(")) == 0) {
> + char *action_str = str + strlen("onchange(");
> +
> + data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
> + HANDLER_ONCHANGE);
> + if (IS_ERR(data)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(data);
> + break;
> + }
> } else {
> ret = -EINVAL;
> break;
> @@ -4697,7 +4733,8 @@ static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
> ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, data);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
> - } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
> + } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
> + data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
> ret = track_data_create(hist_data, data);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
> @@ -4725,7 +4762,8 @@ static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
> continue;
> }
>
> - if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> + if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
> + data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
> }
> }
> @@ -4757,6 +4795,8 @@ static void print_track_data_spec(struct seq_file *m,
> {
> if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
> + else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> + seq_puts(m, ":onchange(");
> seq_printf(m, "%s", data->track_data.var_str);
> seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
>
> @@ -4814,7 +4854,8 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
> if (strcmp(data->match_data.event,
> data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
> return false;
> - } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX) {
> + } else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
> + data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
> if (strcmp(data->track_data.var_str,
> data_test->track_data.var_str) != 0)
> return false;
> @@ -4835,7 +4876,8 @@ static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
>
> if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
> print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
> - else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
> + else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
> + data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
> print_track_data_spec(m, hist_data, data);
> }
> }
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..585f77f064f2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onchange-action-hist.tc
> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> +#!/bin/sh
> +# description: event trigger - test inter-event histogram trigger onchange action
> +
> +do_reset() {
> + reset_trigger
> + echo > set_event
> + clear_trace
> +}
> +
> +fail() { #msg
> + do_reset
> + echo $1
> + exit_fail
> +}
> +
> +if [ ! -f set_event ]; then
> + echo "event tracing is not supported"
> + exit_unsupported
> +fi
> +
> +if [ ! -f synthetic_events ]; then
> + echo "synthetic event is not supported"
> + exit_unsupported
> +fi
> +
> +clear_synthetic_events
> +reset_tracer
> +do_reset
> +
> +echo "Test onchange action"
> +
> +echo 'hist:keys=comm:newprio=prio:onchange($newprio).save(comm,prio) if comm=="ping"' >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger
> +
> +ping localhost -c 3
> +nice -n 1 ping localhost -c 3
> +
> +if ! grep -q "changed:" events/sched/sched_waking/hist; then
> + fail "Failed to create onchange action inter-event histogram"
> +fi
> +
> +do_reset
> +
> +exit 0
> --
> 2.14.1
>
--
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH v5 7/8] tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler
2018-10-02 7:53 ` Masami Hiramatsu
@ 2018-10-02 15:35 ` Tom Zanussi
0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-02 15:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Masami Hiramatsu
Cc: rostedt, tglx, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
Hi Masami,
On Tue, 2018-10-02 at 16:53 +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> On Mon, 1 Oct 2018 11:18:07 -0500
> Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> > From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
> >
> > Add support for a hist:onchange($var) handler, similar to the
> > onmax()
> > handler but triggering whenever there's any change in $var, not
> > just a
> > max.
> >
> > Also, add a testcase for it.
>
> Could you separate the testcase and document update from this patch,
> since those are maintained in different trees?
>
OK, will do.
> And also, could you update <tracefs>/README so that the testcase can
> ensure the kernel supports this feature? Since the testcase
> (kselftest)
> will be used for stable kernels, it should check the kernel carefully
> and exit with "unsupported" instead of failure.
>
Yeah, makes sense, will add that check.
Thanks,
Tom
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 8/8] trace: Add alternative synthetic event trace action syntax
2018-10-01 16:18 [PATCH v5 0/8] tracing: Hist trigger snapshot and onchange additions Tom Zanussi
` (6 preceding siblings ...)
2018-10-01 16:18 ` [PATCH v5 7/8] tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler Tom Zanussi
@ 2018-10-01 16:18 ` Tom Zanussi
7 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tom Zanussi @ 2018-10-01 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt
Cc: tglx, mhiramat, namhyung, vedang.patel, bigeasy, joel,
mathieu.desnoyers, julia, linux-kernel, linux-rt-users
From: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Add a 'trace(synthetic_event_name, params)' alternative to
synthetic_event_name(params).
Currently, the syntax used for generating synthetic events is to
invoke synthetic_event_name(params) i.e. use the synthetic event name
as a function call.
Users requested a new form that more explicitly shows that the
synthetic event is in effect being traced. In this version, a new
'trace()' keyword is used, and the synthetic event name is passed in
as the first argument.
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
---
Documentation/trace/histogram.rst | 20 +++++++++++
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++---
.../inter-event/trigger-onmatch-action-hist.tc | 13 +++++++
3 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
index e73a840a3598..98f960af0072 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
+++ b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
@@ -1849,6 +1849,10 @@ hist trigger specification.
- onmatch(matching.event).<synthetic_event_name>(param list)
+ or
+
+ - onmatch(matching.event).trace(<synthetic_event_name>,(param list))
+
The 'onmatch(matching.event).<synthetic_event_name>(params)' hist
trigger action is invoked whenever an event matches and the
histogram entry would be added or updated. It causes the named
@@ -1857,6 +1861,16 @@ hist trigger specification.
that consists of the values contained in those variables at the
time the invoking event was hit.
+ There are two equivalent forms available for generating synthetic
+ events. In the first form, the synthetic event name is used as if
+ it were a function name. For example, if the synthetic event name
+ is 'wakeup_latency', the wakeup_latency event would be generated
+ by invoking it as if it were a function call, with the event field
+ values passed in as arguments: wakeup_latency(arg1,arg2). The
+ second form simply uses the 'trace' keyword as the function name
+ and passes in the synthetic event name as the first argument,
+ followed by the field values: trace(wakeup_latency,arg1,arg2).
+
The 'param list' consists of one or more parameters which may be
either variables or fields defined on either the 'matching.event'
or the target event. The variables or fields specified in the
@@ -1896,6 +1910,12 @@ hist trigger specification.
wakeup_new_test($testpid) if comm=="cyclictest"' >> \
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup_new/trigger
+ Or, equivalently, using the 'trace' keyword syntax:
+
+ # echo 'hist:keys=$testpid:testpid=pid:onmatch(sched.sched_wakeup_new).\
+ trace(wakeup_new_test,$testpid) if comm=="cyclictest"' >> \
+ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup_new/trigger
+
Creating and displaying a histogram based on those events is now
just a matter of using the fields and new synthetic event in the
tracing/events/synthetic directory, as usual::
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 90f1a0cf34c0..05234538505e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -352,6 +352,8 @@ struct action_data {
unsigned int var_ref_idx;
struct synth_event *synth_event;
+ bool use_trace_keyword;
+ char *synth_event_name;
union {
struct {
@@ -3584,6 +3586,8 @@ static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
if (data->synth_event)
data->synth_event->ref--;
+ kfree(data->synth_event_name);
+
kfree(data);
mutex_unlock(&synth_event_mutex);
@@ -3678,6 +3682,7 @@ static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
static int parse_action_params(char *params, struct action_data *data)
{
char *param, *saved_param;
+ bool first_param = true;
int ret = 0;
while (params) {
@@ -3706,6 +3711,13 @@ static int parse_action_params(char *params, struct action_data *data)
goto out;
}
+ if (first_param && data->use_trace_keyword) {
+ data->synth_event_name = saved_param;
+ first_param = false;
+ continue;
+ }
+ first_param = false;
+
data->params[data->n_params++] = saved_param;
}
out:
@@ -3789,6 +3801,9 @@ static int action_parse(char *str, struct action_data *data,
} else {
char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
+ if (strncmp(action_name, "trace", strlen("trace")) == 0)
+ data->use_trace_keyword = true;
+
if (params) {
ret = parse_action_params(params, data);
if (ret)
@@ -4007,13 +4022,19 @@ static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
unsigned int i, var_ref_idx;
unsigned int field_pos = 0;
struct synth_event *event;
+ char *synth_event_name;
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&synth_event_mutex);
- event = find_synth_event(data->action_name);
+ if (data->use_trace_keyword)
+ synth_event_name = data->synth_event_name;
+ else
+ synth_event_name = data->action_name;
+
+ event = find_synth_event(synth_event_name);
if (!event) {
- hist_err("trace action: Couldn't find synthetic event: ", data->action_name);
+ hist_err("trace action: Couldn't find synthetic event: ", synth_event_name);
mutex_unlock(&synth_event_mutex);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -4781,8 +4802,10 @@ static void print_action_spec(struct seq_file *m,
seq_puts(m, ",");
}
} else if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE) {
+ if (data->use_trace_keyword)
+ seq_printf(m, "%s", data->synth_event_name);
for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
- if (i)
+ if (i || data->use_trace_keyword)
seq_puts(m, ",");
seq_printf(m, "%s", data->params[i]);
}
@@ -4830,6 +4853,7 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
struct action_data *data_test = hist_data_test->actions[i];
+ char *action_name, *action_name_test;
if (data->handler != data_test->handler)
return false;
@@ -4844,7 +4868,17 @@ static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
return false;
}
- if (strcmp(data->action_name, data_test->action_name) != 0)
+ if (data->use_trace_keyword)
+ action_name = data->synth_event_name;
+ else
+ action_name = data->action_name;
+
+ if (data_test->use_trace_keyword)
+ action_name_test = data_test->synth_event_name;
+ else
+ action_name_test = data_test->action_name;
+
+ if (strcmp(action_name, action_name_test) != 0)
return false;
if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onmatch-action-hist.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onmatch-action-hist.tc
index e84e7d048566..28beb83b61aa 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onmatch-action-hist.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-onmatch-action-hist.tc
@@ -47,4 +47,17 @@ fi
do_reset
+echo "Test create histogram for synthetic event using trace action"
+echo "Test histogram variables,simple expression support and trace action"
+
+echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts0=common_timestamp.usecs if comm=="ping"' > events/sched/sched_wakeup/trigger
+echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:wakeup_lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts0:onmatch(sched.sched_wakeup).trace(wakeup_latency,$wakeup_lat,next_pid,next_comm) if next_comm=="ping"' > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
+echo 'hist:keys=comm,pid,lat:wakeup_lat=lat:sort=lat' > events/synthetic/wakeup_latency/trigger
+ping localhost -c 5
+if ! grep -q "ping" events/synthetic/wakeup_latency/hist; then
+ fail "Failed to create trace action inter-event histogram"
+fi
+
+do_reset
+
exit 0
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread