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* [PATCH V3] x86/sgx: Add poison handling to reclaimer
@ 2022-02-02 19:41 Reinette Chatre
  2022-02-17  0:25 ` Reinette Chatre
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Reinette Chatre @ 2022-02-02 19:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony.luck, dave.hansen, jarkko, tglx, bp, luto, mingo, linux-sgx, x86
  Cc: linux-kernel

The SGX reclaimer code lacks page poison handling in its main
free path. This can lead to avoidable machine checks if a
poisoned page is freed and reallocated instead of being
isolated.

A troublesome scenario is:
 1. Machine check (#MC) occurs (asynchronous, !MF_ACTION_REQUIRED)
 2. arch_memory_failure() is eventually called
 3. (SGX) page->poison set to 1
 4. Page is reclaimed
 5. Page added to normal free lists by sgx_reclaim_pages()
    ^ This is the bug (poison pages should be isolated on the
    sgx_poison_page_list instead)
 6. Page is reallocated by some innocent enclave, a second (synchronous)
    in-kernel #MC is induced, probably during EADD instruction.
    ^ This is the fallout from the bug

(6) is unfortunate and can be avoided by replacing the open coded
enclave page freeing code in the reclaimer with sgx_free_epc_page()
to obtain support for poison page handling that includes placing the
poisoned page on the correct list.

Fixes: d6d261bded8a ("x86/sgx: Add new sgx_epc_page flag bit to mark free pages")
Fixes: 992801ae9243 ("x86/sgx: Initial poison handling for dirty and free pages")
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
---
Changes since V2:
- V2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/be5af586f667c7bcb8ef01286ce75675de5d100f.1642630582.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com/
- Add Reviewed-by from Jarkko.
- Remove unused variables.

Changes since V1:
- V1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ef74bd9548df61f77e802e7505affcfb5159c48c.1642545829.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com/
- Complete rewrite of commit message with significant guidance from Dave
  who provided the summary as well as troublesome scenario.

 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c | 10 +---------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 4b41efc9e367..8e4bc6453d26 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -344,10 +344,8 @@ static void sgx_reclaim_pages(void)
 {
 	struct sgx_epc_page *chunk[SGX_NR_TO_SCAN];
 	struct sgx_backing backing[SGX_NR_TO_SCAN];
-	struct sgx_epc_section *section;
 	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
 	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
-	struct sgx_numa_node *node;
 	pgoff_t page_index;
 	int cnt = 0;
 	int ret;
@@ -418,13 +416,7 @@ static void sgx_reclaim_pages(void)
 		kref_put(&encl_page->encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
 		epc_page->flags &= ~SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMER_TRACKED;
 
-		section = &sgx_epc_sections[epc_page->section];
-		node = section->node;
-
-		spin_lock(&node->lock);
-		list_add_tail(&epc_page->list, &node->free_page_list);
-		spin_unlock(&node->lock);
-		atomic_long_inc(&sgx_nr_free_pages);
+		sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
 	}
 }
 
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V3] x86/sgx: Add poison handling to reclaimer
  2022-02-02 19:41 [PATCH V3] x86/sgx: Add poison handling to reclaimer Reinette Chatre
@ 2022-02-17  0:25 ` Reinette Chatre
  2022-02-17 18:26   ` Dave Hansen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Reinette Chatre @ 2022-02-17  0:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony.luck, dave.hansen, jarkko, tglx, bp, luto, mingo, linux-sgx, x86
  Cc: linux-kernel

Dear Maintainers,

On 2/2/2022 11:41 AM, Reinette Chatre wrote:
> The SGX reclaimer code lacks page poison handling in its main
> free path. This can lead to avoidable machine checks if a
> poisoned page is freed and reallocated instead of being
> isolated.
> 
> A troublesome scenario is:
>  1. Machine check (#MC) occurs (asynchronous, !MF_ACTION_REQUIRED)
>  2. arch_memory_failure() is eventually called
>  3. (SGX) page->poison set to 1
>  4. Page is reclaimed
>  5. Page added to normal free lists by sgx_reclaim_pages()
>     ^ This is the bug (poison pages should be isolated on the
>     sgx_poison_page_list instead)
>  6. Page is reallocated by some innocent enclave, a second (synchronous)
>     in-kernel #MC is induced, probably during EADD instruction.
>     ^ This is the fallout from the bug
> 
> (6) is unfortunate and can be avoided by replacing the open coded
> enclave page freeing code in the reclaimer with sgx_free_epc_page()
> to obtain support for poison page handling that includes placing the
> poisoned page on the correct list.
> 
> Fixes: d6d261bded8a ("x86/sgx: Add new sgx_epc_page flag bit to mark free pages")
> Fixes: 992801ae9243 ("x86/sgx: Initial poison handling for dirty and free pages")
> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>

Could you please consider this fix for inclusion?

Thank you very much

Reinette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V3] x86/sgx: Add poison handling to reclaimer
  2022-02-17  0:25 ` Reinette Chatre
@ 2022-02-17 18:26   ` Dave Hansen
  2022-02-17 18:47     ` Reinette Chatre
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Dave Hansen @ 2022-02-17 18:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Reinette Chatre, tony.luck, dave.hansen, jarkko, tglx, bp, luto,
	mingo, linux-sgx, x86
  Cc: linux-kernel

On 2/16/22 16:25, Reinette Chatre wrote:
>> Fixes: d6d261bded8a ("x86/sgx: Add new sgx_epc_page flag bit to mark free pages")
>> Fixes: 992801ae9243 ("x86/sgx: Initial poison handling for dirty and free pages")
>> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
> Could you please consider this fix for inclusion?

Thanks for the reminder.  It's merged here:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git/commit/?h=x86/urgent&id=e5733d8c89c3b5

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V3] x86/sgx: Add poison handling to reclaimer
  2022-02-17 18:26   ` Dave Hansen
@ 2022-02-17 18:47     ` Reinette Chatre
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Reinette Chatre @ 2022-02-17 18:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen, tony.luck, dave.hansen, jarkko, tglx, bp, luto,
	mingo, linux-sgx, x86
  Cc: linux-kernel


On 2/17/2022 10:26 AM, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 2/16/22 16:25, Reinette Chatre wrote:
>>> Fixes: d6d261bded8a ("x86/sgx: Add new sgx_epc_page flag bit to mark free pages")
>>> Fixes: 992801ae9243 ("x86/sgx: Initial poison handling for dirty and free pages")
>>> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
>>> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
>> Could you please consider this fix for inclusion?
> 
> Thanks for the reminder.  It's merged here:
> 
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git/commit/?h=x86/urgent&id=e5733d8c89c3b5

Thank you very much. Also thank you for improving the patch subject.

Reinette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-02-17 18:47 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
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2022-02-02 19:41 [PATCH V3] x86/sgx: Add poison handling to reclaimer Reinette Chatre
2022-02-17  0:25 ` Reinette Chatre
2022-02-17 18:26   ` Dave Hansen
2022-02-17 18:47     ` Reinette Chatre

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