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* [PATCH] asm-generic/io.h: Fix sparse warnings on big-endian architectures
@ 2020-08-03 15:11 Stafford Horne
  2020-08-03 19:50 ` Arnd Bergmann
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Stafford Horne @ 2020-08-03 15:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: LKML; +Cc: Stafford Horne, Arnd Bergmann, linux-arch

On big-endian architectures like OpenRISC, sparse outputs below warnings on
asm-generic/io.h.  This is due to io statements like:

  __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);

The __raw_writel() function expects native endianness, however
cpu_to_le32() returns __le32.  On little-endian machines these match up
and there is no issue.  However, on big-endian we get warnings, for IO
that is defined as little-endian the mismatch is expected.

The fix I propose is to __force to native endian.

Warnings:

./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22:    expected unsigned short [usertype] value
./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22:    got restricted __le16 [usertype]
./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22:    expected unsigned int [usertype] value
./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22:    got restricted __le32 [usertype]

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
---
 include/asm-generic/io.h | 16 ++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h
index 30a3aab312e6..c88b73934ab7 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/io.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ static inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 	u16 val;
 
 	__io_br();
-	val = __le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(addr));
+	val = __le16_to_cpu((__le16 __force) __raw_readw(addr));
 	__io_ar(val);
 	return val;
 }
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ static inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 	u32 val;
 
 	__io_br();
-	val = __le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(addr));
+	val = __le32_to_cpu((__le32 __force) __raw_readl(addr));
 	__io_ar(val);
 	return val;
 }
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static inline void writeb(u8 value, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 static inline void writew(u16 value, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 {
 	__io_bw();
-	__raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(value), addr);
+	__raw_writew((u16 __force) cpu_to_le16(value), addr);
 	__io_aw();
 }
 #endif
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static inline void writew(u16 value, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 static inline void writel(u32 value, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 {
 	__io_bw();
-	__raw_writel(__cpu_to_le32(value), addr);
+	__raw_writel((u32 __force) __cpu_to_le32(value), addr);
 	__io_aw();
 }
 #endif
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ static inline u16 _inw(unsigned long addr)
 	u16 val;
 
 	__io_pbr();
-	val = __le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
+	val = __le16_to_cpu((__le16 __force) __raw_readw(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
 	__io_par(val);
 	return val;
 }
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static inline u32 _inl(unsigned long addr)
 	u32 val;
 
 	__io_pbr();
-	val = __le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
+	val = __le32_to_cpu((__le32 __force) __raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
 	__io_par(val);
 	return val;
 }
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ static inline void _outb(u8 value, unsigned long addr)
 static inline void _outw(u16 value, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	__io_pbw();
-	__raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
+	__raw_writew((u16 __force) cpu_to_le16(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
 	__io_paw();
 }
 #endif
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ static inline void _outw(u16 value, unsigned long addr)
 static inline void _outl(u32 value, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	__io_pbw();
-	__raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
+	__raw_writel((u32 __force) cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
 	__io_paw();
 }
 #endif
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] asm-generic/io.h: Fix sparse warnings on big-endian architectures
  2020-08-03 15:11 [PATCH] asm-generic/io.h: Fix sparse warnings on big-endian architectures Stafford Horne
@ 2020-08-03 19:50 ` Arnd Bergmann
  2020-08-03 23:47   ` Stafford Horne
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2020-08-03 19:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stafford Horne; +Cc: LKML, linux-arch

On Mon, Aug 3, 2020 at 5:11 PM Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On big-endian architectures like OpenRISC, sparse outputs below warnings on
> asm-generic/io.h.  This is due to io statements like:
>
>   __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
>
> The __raw_writel() function expects native endianness, however
> cpu_to_le32() returns __le32.  On little-endian machines these match up
> and there is no issue.  However, on big-endian we get warnings, for IO
> that is defined as little-endian the mismatch is expected.
>
> The fix I propose is to __force to native endian.
>
> Warnings:
>
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22:    expected unsigned short [usertype] value
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22:    got restricted __le16 [usertype]
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22:    expected unsigned int [usertype] value
> ./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22:    got restricted __le32 [usertype]
>
> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>

Looks good to me.

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Can you just merge that through your openrisc tree? I don't have
any other asm-generic changes for this merge window.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] asm-generic/io.h: Fix sparse warnings on big-endian architectures
  2020-08-03 19:50 ` Arnd Bergmann
@ 2020-08-03 23:47   ` Stafford Horne
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Stafford Horne @ 2020-08-03 23:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Arnd Bergmann; +Cc: LKML, linux-arch

On Mon, Aug 03, 2020 at 09:50:59PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 3, 2020 at 5:11 PM Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On big-endian architectures like OpenRISC, sparse outputs below warnings on
> > asm-generic/io.h.  This is due to io statements like:
> >
> >   __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
> >
> > The __raw_writel() function expects native endianness, however
> > cpu_to_le32() returns __le32.  On little-endian machines these match up
> > and there is no issue.  However, on big-endian we get warnings, for IO
> > that is defined as little-endian the mismatch is expected.
> >
> > The fix I propose is to __force to native endian.
> >
> > Warnings:
> >
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:166:15: warning: cast to restricted __le16
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:179:15: warning: cast to restricted __le32
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22:    expected unsigned short [usertype] value
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:215:22:    got restricted __le16 [usertype]
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22:    expected unsigned int [usertype] value
> > ./include/asm-generic/io.h:225:22:    got restricted __le32 [usertype]
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
> 
> Looks good to me.
> 
> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> 
> Can you just merge that through your openrisc tree? I don't have
> any other asm-generic changes for this merge window.

That's fine with me.  Thank you.

-Stafford

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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2020-08-03 15:11 [PATCH] asm-generic/io.h: Fix sparse warnings on big-endian architectures Stafford Horne
2020-08-03 19:50 ` Arnd Bergmann
2020-08-03 23:47   ` Stafford Horne

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