From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
To: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com>, X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>,
Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 04/19] x86: implement ifence()
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 19:39:52 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAPcyv4iWTYrHq_jJ3DNQMRd6uRRC4mRQCPTNy+xG-+eTt6MYEg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <87efmv4xr2.fsf@xmission.com>
On Thu, Jan 11, 2018 at 6:27 PM, Eric W. Biederman
<ebiederm@xmission.com> wrote:
>
> Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> writes:
>
> > The new barrier, 'ifence', ensures that no instructions past the
> > boundary are speculatively executed.
>
> This needs a much better description.
>
> If that description was valid we could add ifence in the syscall
> entry path and not have any speculative execution to worry about in the
> kernel.
True, I'll fix that up.
>
> Perhaps:
> 'ifence', ensures that no speculative execution that reaches the 'ifence'
> boundary continues past the 'ifence' boundary.
>
> > Previously the kernel only needed this fence in 'rdtsc_ordered', but it
> > can also be used as a mitigation against Spectre variant1 attacks that
> > speculative access memory past an array bounds check.
> >
> > 'ifence', via 'ifence_array_ptr', is an opt-in fallback to the default
> > mitigation provided by '__array_ptr'. It is also proposed for blocking
> > speculation in the 'get_user' path to bypass 'access_ok' checks. For
> > now, just provide the common definition for later patches to build
> > upon.
>
> This part of the description is probably unnecessary.
Probably, but having some redundant information in the changelog eases
'git blame' archaeology expeditions in the future.
>
> Eric
>
> >
> > Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> > Suggested-by: Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com>
> > Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
> > Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
> > Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
> > Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
> > Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
> > Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
> > Cc: x86@kernel.org
> > Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h | 4 ++++
> > arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h | 3 +--
> > 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
> > index 7fb336210e1b..b04f572d6d97 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
> > @@ -24,6 +24,10 @@
> > #define wmb() asm volatile("sfence" ::: "memory")
> > #endif
> >
> > +/* prevent speculative execution past this barrier */
> > +#define ifence() alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC, \
> > + "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)
> > +
> > #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE
> > #define dma_rmb() rmb()
> > #else
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
> > index 07962f5f6fba..e426d2a33ff3 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
> > @@ -214,8 +214,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long long rdtsc_ordered(void)
> > * that some other imaginary CPU is updating continuously with a
> > * time stamp.
> > */
> > - alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC,
> > - "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
> > + ifence();
> > return rdtsc();
> > }
> >
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-01-12 3:39 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 59+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-01-12 0:46 [PATCH v2 00/19] prevent bounds-check bypass via speculative execution Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:46 ` [PATCH v2 01/19] Documentation: document array_ptr Dan Williams
2018-01-12 10:38 ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2018-01-16 21:01 ` Kees Cook
2018-01-12 0:46 ` [PATCH v2 02/19] arm64: implement ifence_array_ptr() Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:46 ` [PATCH v2 03/19] arm: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:46 ` [PATCH v2 04/19] x86: implement ifence() Dan Williams
2018-01-12 2:27 ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-01-12 3:39 ` Dan Williams [this message]
2018-01-12 0:46 ` [PATCH v2 05/19] x86: implement ifence_array_ptr() and array_ptr_mask() Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:46 ` [PATCH v2 06/19] asm-generic/barrier: mask speculative execution flows Dan Williams
2018-01-12 2:42 ` Eric W. Biederman
2018-01-12 9:12 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-13 0:41 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-15 8:46 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 07/19] x86: introduce __uaccess_begin_nospec and ASM_IFENCE Dan Williams
2018-01-12 17:51 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-12 18:21 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-12 18:58 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-12 19:26 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-12 20:01 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-12 20:41 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 08/19] x86: use __uaccess_begin_nospec and ASM_IFENCE in get_user paths Dan Williams
2018-01-12 1:11 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-12 1:14 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 09/19] ipv6: prevent bounds-check bypass via speculative execution Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 10/19] ipv4: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 7:59 ` Greg KH
2018-01-12 18:47 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-13 8:56 ` Greg KH
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 11/19] vfs, fdtable: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 12/19] userns: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 13/19] udf: " Dan Williams
2018-01-15 10:32 ` Jan Kara
2018-01-15 17:49 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 14/19] [media] uvcvideo: " Dan Williams
2018-08-06 21:40 ` Laurent Pinchart
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 15/19] carl9170: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 14:42 ` Christian Lamparter
2018-01-12 18:39 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-12 20:01 ` Christian Lamparter
2018-01-12 23:05 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 16/19] p54: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:47 ` [PATCH v2 17/19] qla2xxx: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 1:19 ` James Bottomley
2018-01-12 5:38 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-12 6:05 ` James Bottomley
2018-01-12 0:48 ` [PATCH v2 18/19] cw1200: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 0:48 ` [PATCH v2 19/19] net: mpls: " Dan Williams
2018-01-12 1:19 ` [PATCH v2 00/19] " Linus Torvalds
2018-01-12 1:41 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-18 13:18 ` Will Deacon
2018-01-18 16:58 ` Dan Williams
2018-01-18 17:05 ` Will Deacon
2018-01-18 21:41 ` Laurent Pinchart
2018-01-13 0:15 ` Tony Luck
2018-01-13 18:51 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-16 19:21 ` Tony Luck
2018-01-12 10:02 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
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