Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Andi Kleen]

Linus Torvalds <torvalds@transmeta.com> writes:

> On Tue, 3 Sep 2002, Neil Brown wrote:
> > 
> > Effectively, this is a type-safe cast.  You still get the warning, but
> > it looks more like the C that we are used to.
> 
> I wonder if the right answer isn't to just make things like "__u64" be
> "long long" even on 64-bit architectures (at least those on which it is 64
> bit, of course. I _think_ that's true of all of them). And then just use 
> "llu" for it all.

x86-64 does that already. I did it originally to fix some printk warnings.
But it caused even more. I didn't bother then to change it back. Doesn't
seem to have too many bad side effects at least.

-Andi

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Linus Torvalds]

On 3 Sep 2002, Andi Kleen wrote:
>
> x86-64 does that already. I did it originally to fix some printk warnings.
> But it caused even more. I didn't bother then to change it back. Doesn't
> seem to have too many bad side effects at least.

The printk warnings should be easy to fix once everybody uses the same
types - I think we right now have workarounds exactly for 64-bit machines
where w check BITS_PER_LONG and use different formats for them (exactly
because they historically have _not_ had the same types as the 32-bit
machines).

However, if anybody on the list is hacking gcc, the best option really
would be to just allow better control over gcc printf formats. I have
wanted that in user space too at times. And it doesn't matter if it only
happens in new versions of gcc - we can disable the warning altogether for
old gcc's, as long as enough people have the new gcc to catch new
offenders..

(I'd _love_ to be able to add printk modifiers for other common types in
the kernel, like doing the NIPQUAD thing etc inside printk() instead of
having it pollute the callers. All of which has been avoided because of
the hardcoded gcc format warning..)

			Linus

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Nikita Danilov]

Linus Torvalds writes:
 > 
 > 
 > On 3 Sep 2002, Andi Kleen wrote:
 > >
 > > x86-64 does that already. I did it originally to fix some printk warnings.
 > > But it caused even more. I didn't bother then to change it back. Doesn't
 > > seem to have too many bad side effects at least.
 > 
 > The printk warnings should be easy to fix once everybody uses the same
 > types - I think we right now have workarounds exactly for 64-bit machines
 > where w check BITS_PER_LONG and use different formats for them (exactly
 > because they historically have _not_ had the same types as the 32-bit
 > machines).
 > 
 > However, if anybody on the list is hacking gcc, the best option really
 > would be to just allow better control over gcc printf formats. I have
 > wanted that in user space too at times. And it doesn't matter if it only

See <printf.h>: register_printf_function(). -Wformat doesn't know about
new specifiers, though.

 > happens in new versions of gcc - we can disable the warning altogether for
 > old gcc's, as long as enough people have the new gcc to catch new
 > offenders..
 > 
 > (I'd _love_ to be able to add printk modifiers for other common types in
 > the kernel, like doing the NIPQUAD thing etc inside printk() instead of
 > having it pollute the callers. All of which has been avoided because of
 > the hardcoded gcc format warning..)
 > 
 > 			Linus

Nikita.

 > 

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Linus Torvalds]

On Tue, 3 Sep 2002, Nikita Danilov wrote:
>
> See <printf.h>: register_printf_function(). -Wformat doesn't know about
> new specifiers, though.

That's just an internal way to add ways to print out different numbers to
the libc version of printf - it doesn't actually tell _gcc_ what the
modifiers are.

		Linus

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[H. Peter Anvin]

Followup to:  <Pine.LNX.4.44.0209030113420.12861-100000@kiwi.transmeta.com>
By author:    Linus Torvalds <torvalds@transmeta.com>
In newsgroup: linux.dev.kernel
> 
> The printk warnings should be easy to fix once everybody uses the same
> types - I think we right now have workarounds exactly for 64-bit machines
> where w check BITS_PER_LONG and use different formats for them (exactly
> because they historically have _not_ had the same types as the 32-bit
> machines).
> 
> However, if anybody on the list is hacking gcc, the best option really
> would be to just allow better control over gcc printf formats. I have
> wanted that in user space too at times. And it doesn't matter if it only
> happens in new versions of gcc - we can disable the warning altogether for
> old gcc's, as long as enough people have the new gcc to catch new
> offenders..
> 
> (I'd _love_ to be able to add printk modifiers for other common types in
> the kernel, like doing the NIPQUAD thing etc inside printk() instead of
> having it pollute the callers. All of which has been avoided because of
> the hardcoded gcc format warning..)
> 

While we're talking about printk()... is there any reason *not* to
rename it printf()?

	-hpa
-- 
<hpa@transmeta.com> at work, <hpa@zytor.com> in private!
"Unix gives you enough rope to shoot yourself in the foot."
http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/puzzle.txt	<amsp@zytor.com>

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Pavel Machek]

Hi!

> > The printk warnings should be easy to fix once everybody uses the same
> > types - I think we right now have workarounds exactly for 64-bit machines
> > where w check BITS_PER_LONG and use different formats for them (exactly
> > because they historically have _not_ had the same types as the 32-bit
> > machines).
> > 
> > However, if anybody on the list is hacking gcc, the best option really
> > would be to just allow better control over gcc printf formats. I have
> > wanted that in user space too at times. And it doesn't matter if it only
> > happens in new versions of gcc - we can disable the warning altogether for
> > old gcc's, as long as enough people have the new gcc to catch new
> > offenders..
> > 
> > (I'd _love_ to be able to add printk modifiers for other common types in
> > the kernel, like doing the NIPQUAD thing etc inside printk() instead of
> > having it pollute the callers. All of which has been avoided because of
> > the hardcoded gcc format warning..)
> > 
> 
> While we're talking about printk()... is there any reason *not* to
> rename it printf()?

I believe printf() is good idea. I put printk() into userland programs
too many times now, and used printf() too many times from kernel...

								Pavel 

-- 
Worst form of spam? Adding advertisment signatures ala sourceforge.net.
What goes next? Inserting advertisment *into* email?

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[H. Peter Anvin]

Pavel Machek wrote:
>>
>>While we're talking about printk()... is there any reason *not* to
>>rename it printf()?
> 
> I believe printf() is good idea. I put printk() into userland programs
> too many times now, and used printf() too many times from kernel.
 >

The only reason I can think of *not* to call it printf() is that you may 
want to do something for userspace testing like:

#define printk(X, Y...) fprintf(stderr, X, ## Y)

	-hpa

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Giacomo Catenazzi]

H. Peter Anvin wrote:
> 
> While we're talking about printk()... is there any reason *not* to
> rename it printf()?

kprintf would be better, maybe addind the first argument for verbosity level,
instead of being "inlined" in the string. But it is a 2.7 change!

ciao
	giacomo

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[H. Peter Anvin]

Giacomo Catenazzi wrote:
> 
> kprintf would be better
 >

Why?  We don't have, say, kstrcpy() or ksscanf() for other functions 
that are library-equivalent.

	-hpa

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Giacomo Catenazzi]

H. Peter Anvin wrote:
> Giacomo Catenazzi wrote:
> 
>>
>> kprintf would be better
> 
>  >
> 
> Why?  We don't have, say, kstrcpy() or ksscanf() for other functions 
> that are library-equivalent.

k to remember people that it is not the std function, thus not a write to
the standard output. I see more like fprintf (file) and [v]sprintf (string),
we write to a special buffer ("klog").
But if we don't move the verbosity level out of string, also the simple
'printf' would be fine.

ciao
	giacomo

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Benjamin LaHaise]

On Thu, Sep 05, 2002 at 09:04:01AM +1000, Peter Chubb wrote:
> Unfortunately, this doesn't really buy you much ---- standard C type
> promotion rules mean that whatever (within reason) you pass to
> llsect() will work without warning.

Not if someone changes a variable to a pointer by accident without 
updating the printk.  It does happen.

		-ben
-- 
"You will be reincarnated as a toad; and you will be much happier."

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Daniel Phillips]

On Thursday 05 September 2002 02:04, Benjamin LaHaise wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 05, 2002 at 09:04:01AM +1000, Peter Chubb wrote:
> > Unfortunately, this doesn't really buy you much ---- standard C type
> > promotion rules mean that whatever (within reason) you pass to
> > llsect() will work without warning.
> 
> Not if someone changes a variable to a pointer by accident without 
> updating the printk.  It does happen.

The thing is, I don't see why we should be building castles and cathedrals
around printk.  Just cast to the wider value, if you get it wrong you have
lost exactly what?  Are people feeding the output of dmesg into scripts
that their systems depend upon?  If so, we need to let evolution do its
work.

If this had something to do with how the kernel worked, it might be worth
inventing a new feature.

-- 
Daniel

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Benjamin LaHaise]

On Thu, Sep 05, 2002 at 02:38:58AM +0200, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> The thing is, I don't see why we should be building castles and cathedrals
> around printk.  Just cast to the wider value, if you get it wrong you have
> lost exactly what?  Are people feeding the output of dmesg into scripts
> that their systems depend upon?  If so, we need to let evolution do its
> work.

Why do it the broken way when you can do it a non-broken way?  Arguing in 
favour of having it broken by design isn't something I really understand.  
Anyways, I'll refrain from posting any further comments on this thread.

		-ben
-- 
"You will be reincarnated as a toad; and you will be much happier."

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Daniel Phillips]

On Thursday 05 September 2002 03:31, Benjamin LaHaise wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 05, 2002 at 02:38:58AM +0200, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> > The thing is, I don't see why we should be building castles and cathedrals
> > around printk.  Just cast to the wider value, if you get it wrong you have
> > lost exactly what?  Are people feeding the output of dmesg into scripts
> > that their systems depend upon?  If so, we need to let evolution do its
> > work.
> 
> Why do it the broken way when you can do it a non-broken way?  Arguing in 
> favour of having it broken by design isn't something I really understand.  

Because you're only fixing the printk, and with an inadequate solution at
that.  Could we please fix something that matters?

-- 
Daniel

Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Peter Chubb]

Hi Linus,
   This is the first of nine parts of the large block device patch.

This part just fixes printk() formats to allow sector_t to be either
32 or 64 bit.

# This is a BitKeeper generated patch for the following project:
# Project Name: Linux kernel tree
# This patch format is intended for GNU patch command version 2.5 or higher.
# This patch includes the following deltas:
#	           ChangeSet	1.508   -> 1.509  
#	drivers/block/ps2esdi.c	1.44    -> 1.45   
#	  drivers/md/raid1.c	1.38    -> 1.39   
#	drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c	1.28    -> 1.29   
#	     fs/jbd/revoke.c	1.9     -> 1.10   
#	drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c	1.98    -> 1.99   
#	drivers/block/floppy.c	1.35    -> 1.36   
#	  drivers/md/raid5.c	1.37    -> 1.38   
#	   drivers/scsi/sd.c	1.51    -> 1.52   
#	     drivers/md/md.c	1.92    -> 1.93   
#	   drivers/ide/ide.c	1.1     -> 1.2    
#	     fs/jbd/commit.c	1.12    -> 1.13   
#	drivers/ide/ide-disk.c	1.1     -> 1.2    
#	drivers/ide/ide-cd.c	1.1     -> 1.2    
#	 fs/reiserfs/super.c	1.51    -> 1.52   
#	drivers/md/multipath.c	1.32    -> 1.33   
#	drivers/block/genhd.c	1.27    -> 1.28   
#	    fs/ext3/ialloc.c	1.13    -> 1.14   
#	 drivers/scsi/scsi.c	1.34    -> 1.35   
#	  drivers/md/raid0.c	1.13    -> 1.14   
#	drivers/block/loop.c	1.54    -> 1.55   
#	fs/reiserfs/journal.c	1.53    -> 1.54   
#	fs/reiserfs/prints.c	1.19    -> 1.20   
#	    fs/isofs/inode.c	1.23    -> 1.24   
#	drivers/block/cciss.c	1.51    -> 1.52   
#
# The following is the BitKeeper ChangeSet Log
# --------------------------------------------
# 02/08/23	peterc@numbat.chubb.wattle.id.au	1.509
# Adjust printk formats and arguments to allow block and sector numbers
# to be 64-bit, even on 32 bit platforms.
# --------------------------------------------
#
diff -Nru a/drivers/block/cciss.c b/drivers/block/cciss.c
--- a/drivers/block/cciss.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/block/cciss.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -175,8 +175,8 @@
                 drv = &h->drv[i];
 		if (drv->block_size == 0)
 			continue;
-                size = sprintf(buffer+len, "cciss/c%dd%d: blksz=%d nr_blocks=%d\n",
-                                ctlr, i, drv->block_size, drv->nr_blocks);
+                size = sprintf(buffer+len, "cciss/c%dd%d: blksz=%d nr_blocks=%llu\n",
+                                ctlr, i, drv->block_size, (unsigned long long)drv->nr_blocks);
                 pos += size; len += size;
         }
 
diff -Nru a/drivers/block/floppy.c b/drivers/block/floppy.c
--- a/drivers/block/floppy.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/block/floppy.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -2998,7 +2998,7 @@
 
 	if (usage_count == 0) {
 		printk("warning: usage count=0, CURRENT=%p exiting\n", CURRENT);
-		printk("sect=%ld flags=%lx\n", CURRENT->sector, CURRENT->flags);
+		printk("sect=%llu flags=%lx\n", (unsigned long long)CURRENT->sector, CURRENT->flags);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (fdc_busy){
diff -Nru a/drivers/block/genhd.c b/drivers/block/genhd.c
--- a/drivers/block/genhd.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/block/genhd.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -164,9 +164,9 @@
 		int minormask = (1<<sgp->minor_shift) - 1;
 		if ((n & minormask) && sgp->part[n].nr_sects == 0)
 			continue;
-		seq_printf(part, "%4d  %4d %10ld %s\n",
+		seq_printf(part, "%4d  %4d %10llu %s\n",
 			sgp->major, n + sgp->first_minor,
-			sgp->part[n].nr_sects >> 1 ,
+			(unsigned long long)sgp->part[n].nr_sects >> 1 ,
 			disk_name(sgp, n + sgp->first_minor, buf));
 	}
 
diff -Nru a/drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c b/drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c
--- a/drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@
 	} while (bit < __REQ_NR_BITS);
 
 	if (rq->flags & REQ_CMD)
-		printk("sector %lu, nr/cnr %lu/%u\n", rq->sector,
+		printk("sector %llu, nr/cnr %lu/%u\n", (unsigned long long)rq->sector,
 						       rq->nr_sectors,
 						       rq->current_nr_sectors);
 
@@ -1672,10 +1672,10 @@
 			 * device, e.g., when mounting a device. */
 			printk(KERN_INFO
 			       "attempt to access beyond end of device\n");
-			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: rw=%ld, want=%ld, limit=%Lu\n",
+			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: rw=%ld, want=%Lu, limit=%Lu\n",
 			       bdevname(bio->bi_bdev),
 			       bio->bi_rw,
-			       sector + nr_sectors,
+			       (unsigned long long) sector + nr_sectors,
 			       (long long) maxsector);
 
 			set_bit(BIO_EOF, &bio->bi_flags);
@@ -1979,8 +1979,8 @@
 
 	req->errors = 0;
 	if (!uptodate)
-		printk("end_request: I/O error, dev %s, sector %lu\n",
-			kdevname(req->rq_dev), req->sector);
+		printk("end_request: I/O error, dev %s, sector %llu\n",
+			kdevname(req->rq_dev), (unsigned long long)req->sector);
 
 	total_nsect = 0;
 	while ((bio = req->bio)) {
diff -Nru a/drivers/block/loop.c b/drivers/block/loop.c
--- a/drivers/block/loop.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/block/loop.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
 			 * The transfer failed, but we still write the data to
 			 * keep prepare/commit calls balanced.
 			 */
-			printk(KERN_ERR "loop: transfer error block %ld\n", index);
+			printk(KERN_ERR "loop: transfer error block %llu\n", (unsigned long long)index);
 			memset(kaddr + offset, 0, size);
 		}
 		if (aops->commit_write(file, page, offset, offset+size))
diff -Nru a/drivers/block/ps2esdi.c b/drivers/block/ps2esdi.c
--- a/drivers/block/ps2esdi.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/block/ps2esdi.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@
 	/* is request is valid */ 
 	else {
 		printk("Grrr. error. ps2esdi_drives: %d, %lu %lu\n", ps2esdi_drives,
-		       CURRENT->sector, ps2esdi[minor(CURRENT->rq_dev)].nr_sects);
+		       (unsigned long)CURRENT->sector, (unsigned long)ps2esdi[minor(CURRENT->rq_dev)].nr_sects);
 		end_request(CURRENT, FAIL);
 	}
 
diff -Nru a/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c b/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -1173,7 +1173,7 @@
 	if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_sectors(rq->bio) &&
 	    (rq->sector % SECTORS_PER_FRAME) != 0) {
 		printk ("%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
-			drive->name, rq->sector);
+			drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
 		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
 		return -1;
 	}
diff -Nru a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@
 				}
 			}
 			if (HWGROUP(drive) && HWGROUP(drive)->rq)
-				printk(", sector=%ld", HWGROUP(drive)->rq->sector);
+				printk(", sector=%llu", (unsigned long long)HWGROUP(drive)->rq->sector);
 		}
 	}
 #endif	/* FANCY_STATUS_DUMPS */
diff -Nru a/drivers/ide/ide.c b/drivers/ide/ide.c
--- a/drivers/ide/ide.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -832,7 +832,7 @@
 					}
 				}
 				if (HWGROUP(drive) && HWGROUP(drive)->rq)
-					printk(", sector=%ld", HWGROUP(drive)->rq->sector);
+					printk(", sector=%llu", (unsigned long long)HWGROUP(drive)->rq->sector);
 			}
 		}
 #endif	/* FANCY_STATUS_DUMPS */
diff -Nru a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
--- a/drivers/md/md.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/md/md.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -683,9 +683,9 @@
 
 static void print_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
 {
-	printk(KERN_INFO "md: rdev %s, SZ:%08ld F:%d DN:%d ",
+	printk(KERN_INFO "md: rdev %s, SZ:%08llu F:%d DN:%d ",
 		bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev),
-		rdev->size, rdev->faulty, rdev->desc_nr);
+		(unsigned long long)rdev->size, rdev->faulty, rdev->desc_nr);
 	if (rdev->sb) {
 		printk(KERN_INFO "md: rdev superblock:\n");
 		print_sb(rdev->sb);
@@ -784,8 +784,10 @@
 
 	sb_offset = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev);
 	if (rdev->sb_offset != sb_offset) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "%s's sb offset has changed from %ld to %ld, skipping\n",
-		       bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev), rdev->sb_offset, sb_offset);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s's sb offset has changed from %llu to %llu, skipping\n",
+		       bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev), 
+		    (unsigned long long)rdev->sb_offset, 
+		    (unsigned long long)sb_offset);
 		goto skip;
 	}
 	/*
@@ -795,12 +797,14 @@
 	 */
 	size = calc_dev_size(rdev->bdev, rdev->mddev);
 	if (size != rdev->size) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "%s's size has changed from %ld to %ld since import, skipping\n",
-		       bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev), rdev->size, size);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s's size has changed from %llu to %llu since import, skipping\n",
+		       bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev),
+		       (unsigned long long)rdev->size, 
+		       (unsigned long long)size);
 		goto skip;
 	}
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "(write) %s's sb offset: %ld\n", bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev), sb_offset);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "(write) %s's sb offset: %llu\n", bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev), (unsigned long long)sb_offset);
 
 	if (!sync_page_io(rdev->bdev, sb_offset<<1, MD_SB_BYTES, rdev->sb_page, WRITE))
 		goto fail;
@@ -1267,9 +1271,9 @@
 		rdev->size = calc_dev_size(rdev->bdev, mddev);
 		if (rdev->size < mddev->chunk_size / 1024) {
 			printk(KERN_WARNING
-				"md: Dev %s smaller than chunk_size: %ldk < %dk\n",
+				"md: Dev %s smaller than chunk_size: %lluk < %dk\n",
 				bdev_partition_name(rdev->bdev),
-				rdev->size, mddev->chunk_size / 1024);
+				(unsigned long long)rdev->size, mddev->chunk_size / 1024);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 	}
@@ -2111,8 +2115,9 @@
 	size = calc_dev_size(rdev->bdev, mddev);
 
 	if (size < mddev->size) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "md%d: disk size %d blocks < array size %ld\n",
-				mdidx(mddev), size, mddev->size);
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "md%d: disk size %llu blocks < array size %llu\n",
+				mdidx(mddev), (unsigned long long)size, 
+				(unsigned long long)mddev->size);
 		err = -ENOSPC;
 		goto abort_export;
 	}
@@ -2767,10 +2772,10 @@
 
 		if (!list_empty(&mddev->disks)) {
 			if (mddev->pers)
-				sz += sprintf(page + sz, "\n      %d blocks",
-						 md_size[mdidx(mddev)]);
+				sz += sprintf(page + sz, "\n      %llu blocks",
+						 (unsigned long long)md_size[mdidx(mddev)]);
 			else
-				sz += sprintf(page + sz, "\n      %d blocks", size);
+				sz += sprintf(page + sz, "\n      %llu blocks", (unsigned long long)size);
 		}
 
 		if (!mddev->pers) {
diff -Nru a/drivers/md/multipath.c b/drivers/md/multipath.c
--- a/drivers/md/multipath.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/md/multipath.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -138,8 +138,8 @@
 	conf = mddev_to_conf(mp_bh->mddev);
 	bdev = conf->multipaths[mp_bh->path].bdev;
 	md_error (mp_bh->mddev, bdev);
-	printk(KERN_ERR "multipath: %s: rescheduling sector %lu\n", 
-		 bdev_partition_name(bdev), bio->bi_sector);
+	printk(KERN_ERR "multipath: %s: rescheduling sector %llu\n", 
+		 bdev_partition_name(bdev), (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
 	multipath_reschedule_retry(mp_bh);
 	return;
 }
@@ -340,10 +340,10 @@
 }
 
 #define IO_ERROR KERN_ALERT \
-"multipath: %s: unrecoverable IO read error for block %lu\n"
+"multipath: %s: unrecoverable IO read error for block %llu\n"
 
 #define REDIRECT_SECTOR KERN_ERR \
-"multipath: %s: redirecting sector %lu to another IO path\n"
+"multipath: %s: redirecting sector %llu to another IO path\n"
 
 /*
  * This is a kernel thread which:
@@ -377,11 +377,11 @@
 		multipath_map (mddev, &bio->bi_bdev);
 		if (bio->bi_bdev == bdev) {
 			printk(IO_ERROR,
-				bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), bio->bi_sector);
+				bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
 			multipath_end_bh_io(mp_bh, 0);
 		} else {
 			printk(REDIRECT_SECTOR,
-				bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), bio->bi_sector);
+				bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
 			generic_make_request(bio);
 		}
 	}
diff -Nru a/drivers/md/raid0.c b/drivers/md/raid0.c
--- a/drivers/md/raid0.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/md/raid0.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@
 		printk("raid0: looking at %s\n", bdev_partition_name(rdev1->bdev));
 		c = 0;
 		ITERATE_RDEV(mddev,rdev2,tmp2) {
-			printk("raid0:   comparing %s(%ld) with %s(%ld)\n",
-			       bdev_partition_name(rdev1->bdev), rdev1->size,
-			       bdev_partition_name(rdev2->bdev), rdev2->size);
+			printk("raid0:   comparing %s(%llu) with %s(%llu)\n",
+			       bdev_partition_name(rdev1->bdev), (unsigned long long)rdev1->size,
+			       bdev_partition_name(rdev2->bdev), (unsigned long long)rdev2->size);
 			if (rdev2 == rdev1) {
 				printk("raid0:   END\n");
 				break;
@@ -135,7 +135,8 @@
 				c++;
 				if (!smallest || (rdev->size <smallest->size)) {
 					smallest = rdev;
-					printk("  (%ld) is smallest!.\n", rdev->size);
+					printk("  (%llu) is smallest!.\n", 
+					       (unsigned long long)rdev->size);
 				}
 			} else
 				printk(" nope.\n");
@@ -176,16 +177,21 @@
 	if (create_strip_zones (mddev)) 
 		goto out_free_conf;
 
-	printk("raid0 : md_size is %d blocks.\n", md_size[mdidx(mddev)]);
+	printk("raid0 : md_size is %llu blocks.\n", (unsigned long long)md_size[mdidx(mddev)]);
 	printk("raid0 : conf->smallest->size is %ld blocks.\n", conf->smallest->size);
-	nb_zone = md_size[mdidx(mddev)]/conf->smallest->size +
-			(md_size[mdidx(mddev)] % conf->smallest->size ? 1 : 0);
+	{
+#if __GNUC__ < 3 /* work around bug in gcc 2.9[56] */
+		volatile 
+#endif
+		  sector_t sz = md_size[mdidx(mddev)];
+		unsigned round = sector_div(sz, conf->smallest->size);
+		nb_zone = sz + (round ? 1 : 0);
+	}
 	printk("raid0 : nb_zone is %ld.\n", nb_zone);
 	conf->nr_zones = nb_zone;
 
 	printk("raid0 : Allocating %ld bytes for hash.\n",
 				nb_zone*sizeof(struct raid0_hash));
-
 	conf->hash_table = vmalloc (sizeof (struct raid0_hash)*nb_zone);
 	if (!conf->hash_table)
 		goto out_free_zone_conf;
@@ -312,7 +318,7 @@
 	return 1;
 
 bad_map:
-	printk ("raid0_make_request bug: can't convert block across chunks or bigger than %dk %ld %d\n", chunk_size, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size >> 10);
+	printk ("raid0_make_request bug: can't convert block across chunks or bigger than %dk %llu %d\n", chunk_size, (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size >> 10);
 	goto outerr;
 bad_hash:
 	printk("raid0_make_request bug: hash==NULL for block %ld\n", block);
diff -Nru a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -292,8 +292,8 @@
 		/*
 		 * oops, read error:
 		 */
-		printk(KERN_ERR "raid1: %s: rescheduling sector %lu\n",
-			bdev_partition_name(conf->mirrors[mirror].bdev), r1_bio->sector);
+		printk(KERN_ERR "raid1: %s: rescheduling sector %llu\n",
+			bdev_partition_name(conf->mirrors[mirror].bdev), (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
 		reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -836,10 +836,10 @@
 }
 
 #define IO_ERROR KERN_ALERT \
-"raid1: %s: unrecoverable I/O read error for block %lu\n"
+"raid1: %s: unrecoverable I/O read error for block %llu\n"
 
 #define REDIRECT_SECTOR KERN_ERR \
-"raid1: %s: redirecting sector %lu to another mirror\n"
+"raid1: %s: redirecting sector %llu to another mirror\n"
 
 static void end_sync_read(struct bio *bio)
 {
@@ -906,7 +906,7 @@
 		 * There is no point trying a read-for-reconstruct as
 		 * reconstruct is about to be aborted
 		 */
-		printk(IO_ERROR, bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), r1_bio->sector);
+		printk(IO_ERROR, bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
 		md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->master_bio->bi_size >> 9, 0);
 		resume_device(conf);
 		put_buf(r1_bio);
@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@
 		 * Nowhere to write this to... I guess we
 		 * must be done
 		 */
-		printk(IO_ERROR, bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), r1_bio->sector);
+		printk(IO_ERROR, bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
 		md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->master_bio->bi_size >> 9, 0);
 		resume_device(conf);
 		put_buf(r1_bio);
@@ -1005,12 +1005,12 @@
 			bdev = bio->bi_bdev;
 			map(mddev, &bio->bi_bdev);
 			if (bio->bi_bdev == bdev) {
-				printk(IO_ERROR, bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), r1_bio->sector);
+				printk(IO_ERROR, bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
 				raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio, 0);
 				break;
 			}
 			printk(REDIRECT_SECTOR,
-				bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), r1_bio->sector);
+				bdev_partition_name(bio->bi_bdev), (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
 			bio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector;
 			bio->bi_rw = r1_bio->cmd;
 
diff -Nru a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c
--- a/drivers/md/raid5.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -195,8 +195,8 @@
 
 		if (dev->toread || dev->towrite || dev->written ||
 		    test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) {
-			printk("sector=%lx i=%d %p %p %p %d\n",
-			       sh->sector, i, dev->toread,
+			printk("sector=%llx i=%d %p %p %p %d\n",
+			       (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, dev->toread,
 			       dev->towrite, dev->written,
 			       test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags));
 			BUG();
@@ -675,7 +675,7 @@
 		if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags))
 			ptr[count++] = p;
 		else
-			printk("compute_block() %d, stripe %lu, %d not present\n", dd_idx, sh->sector, i);
+			printk("compute_block() %d, stripe %llu, %d not present\n", dd_idx, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
 
 		check_xor();
 	}
diff -Nru a/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c b/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c
--- a/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -824,9 +824,9 @@
 
 		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "NFTL_request\n");
 		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
-		      "NFTL %s request, from sector 0x%04lx for %d sectors\n",
+		      "NFTL %s request, from sector 0x%04llx for %d sectors\n",
 		      (req->cmd == READ) ? "Read " : "Write",
-		      req->sector, req->current_nr_sectors);
+		      (unsigned long long)req->sector, req->current_nr_sectors);
 
 		dev = minor(req->rq_dev);
 		block = req->sector;
diff -Nru a/drivers/scsi/scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi.c
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -2370,16 +2370,16 @@
 		for (SDpnt = shpnt->host_queue; SDpnt; SDpnt = SDpnt->next) {
 			for (SCpnt = SDpnt->device_queue; SCpnt; SCpnt = SCpnt->next) {
 				/*  (0) h:c:t:l (dev sect nsect cnumsec sg) (ret all flg) (to/cmd to ito) cmd snse result %d %x      */
-				printk(KERN_INFO "(%3d) %2d:%1d:%2d:%2d (%6s %4ld %4ld %4ld %4x %1d) (%1d %1d 0x%2x) (%4d %4d %4d) 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8x\n",
+				printk(KERN_INFO "(%3d) %2d:%1d:%2d:%2d (%6s %4llu %4ld %4ld %4x %1d) (%1d %1d 0x%2x) (%4d %4d %4d) 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8x\n",
 				       i++,
 
 				       SCpnt->host->host_no,
 				       SCpnt->channel,
-				       SCpnt->target,
-				       SCpnt->lun,
+                                       SCpnt->target,
+                                       SCpnt->lun,
 
-				       kdevname(SCpnt->request->rq_dev),
-				       SCpnt->request->sector,
+                                       kdevname(SCpnt->request->rq_dev),
+                                       (unsigned long long)SCpnt->request->sector,
 				       SCpnt->request->nr_sectors,
 				       (long)SCpnt->request->current_nr_sectors,
 				       SCpnt->request->rq_status,
diff -Nru a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -315,8 +315,8 @@
 	block = SCpnt->request->sector;
 	this_count = SCpnt->request_bufflen >> 9;
 
-	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(1, printk("sd_command_init: dsk_nr=%d, block=%d, "
-			    "count=%d\n", dsk_nr, block, this_count));
+	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(1, printk("sd_command_init: dsk_nr=%d, block=%llu, "
+			    "count=%d\n", dsk_nr, (unsigned long long)block, this_count));
 
 	sdp = SCpnt->device;
 	/* >>>>> the "(part_nr & 0xf)" excludes 15th partition, why?? */
@@ -339,8 +339,8 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, sd_dskname(dsk_nr, nbuff));
-	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, printk("%s : [part_nr=%d], block=%d\n",
-				   nbuff, part_nr, block));
+	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, printk("%s : [part_nr=%d], block=%llu\n",
+				   nbuff, part_nr, (unsigned long long)block));
 
 	/*
 	 * If we have a 1K hardware sectorsize, prevent access to single
@@ -991,24 +991,31 @@
 		 * Jacques Gelinas (Jacques@solucorp.qc.ca)
 		 */
 		int hard_sector = sector_size;
-		int sz = sdkp->capacity * (hard_sector/256);
+		sector_t sz = sdkp->capacity * (hard_sector/256);
 		request_queue_t *queue = &sdp->request_queue;
+		sector_t mb;
 
 		blk_queue_hardsect_size(queue, hard_sector);
+		/* avoid 64-bit division on 32-bit platforms */
+		mb = sz >> 1;
+		sector_div(sz, 1250);
+		mb -= sz - 974;
+		sector_div(mb, 1950);
+
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI device %s: "
-		       "%d %d-byte hdwr sectors (%d MB)\n",
-		       diskname, sdkp->capacity,
-		       hard_sector, (sz/2 - sz/1250 + 974)/1950);
+		       "%llu %d-byte hdwr sectors (%llu MB)\n",
+		       diskname, (unsigned long long)sdkp->capacity,
+		       hard_sector, (unsigned long long)mb);
 	}
 
 	/* Rescale capacity to 512-byte units */
 	if (sector_size == 4096)
 		sdkp->capacity <<= 3;
-	if (sector_size == 2048)
+	else if (sector_size == 2048)
 		sdkp->capacity <<= 2;
-	if (sector_size == 1024)
+	else if (sector_size == 1024)
 		sdkp->capacity <<= 1;
-	if (sector_size == 256)
+	else if (sector_size == 256)
 		sdkp->capacity >>= 1;
 
 	sdkp->device->sector_size = sector_size;
diff -Nru a/fs/ext3/ialloc.c b/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
--- a/fs/ext3/ialloc.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/fs/ext3/ialloc.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -479,9 +479,10 @@
 			!(inode = iget(sb, ino)) || is_bad_inode(inode) ||
 			NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) > max_ino) {
 		ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
-			     "bad orphan inode %ld!  e2fsck was run?\n", ino);
-		printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext3_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%ld) = %d\n",
-			bit, bitmap_bh->b_blocknr,
+			     "bad orphan inode %lu!  e2fsck was run?\n", (unsigned long)ino);
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext3_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n",
+		       bit, 
+			(unsigned long long)bitmap_bh->b_blocknr, 
 			ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data));
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "inode=%p\n", inode);
 		if (inode) {
diff -Nru a/fs/isofs/inode.c b/fs/isofs/inode.c
--- a/fs/isofs/inode.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/fs/isofs/inode.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -970,7 +970,7 @@
 		 */
 		if (b_off > ((inode->i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> ISOFS_BUFFER_BITS(inode))) {
 			printk("isofs_get_blocks: block >= EOF (%ld, %ld)\n",
-			       iblock, (unsigned long) inode->i_size);
+			       (long)iblock, (unsigned long) inode->i_size);
 			goto abort;
 		}
 		
@@ -992,7 +992,7 @@
 				if (++section > 100) {
 					printk("isofs_get_blocks: More than 100 file sections ?!?, aborting...\n");
 					printk("isofs_get_blocks: ino=%lu block=%ld firstext=%u sect_size=%u nextino=%lu\n",
-					       inode->i_ino, iblock, firstext, (unsigned) sect_size, nextino);
+					       inode->i_ino, (long)iblock, firstext, (unsigned) sect_size, nextino);
 					goto abort;
 				}
 			}
diff -Nru a/fs/jbd/commit.c b/fs/jbd/commit.c
--- a/fs/jbd/commit.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/fs/jbd/commit.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -355,8 +355,8 @@
 			}
 			
 			bh = jh2bh(descriptor);
-			jbd_debug(4, "JBD: got buffer %ld (%p)\n",
-				bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_data);
+			jbd_debug(4, "JBD: got buffer %llu (%p)\n",
+				(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_data);
 			header = (journal_header_t *)&bh->b_data[0];
 			header->h_magic     = htonl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER);
 			header->h_blocktype = htonl(JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK);
diff -Nru a/fs/jbd/revoke.c b/fs/jbd/revoke.c
--- a/fs/jbd/revoke.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/fs/jbd/revoke.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@
 		record = find_revoke_record(journal, bh->b_blocknr);
 		if (record) {
 			jbd_debug(4, "cancelled existing revoke on "
-				  "blocknr %lu\n", bh->b_blocknr);
+				  "blocknr %llu\n", (u64)bh->b_blocknr);
 			list_del(&record->hash);
 			kmem_cache_free(revoke_record_cache, record);
 			did_revoke = 1;
diff -Nru a/fs/reiserfs/journal.c b/fs/reiserfs/journal.c
--- a/fs/reiserfs/journal.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/journal.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -1017,15 +1017,15 @@
     ** is not marked JDirty_wait
     */
     if ((!was_jwait) && !buffer_locked(saved_bh)) {
-printk("journal-813: BAD! buffer %lu %cdirty %cjwait, not in a newer tranasction\n", saved_bh->b_blocknr,
+printk("journal-813: BAD! buffer %llu %cdirty %cjwait, not in a newer tranasction\n", (unsigned long long)saved_bh->b_blocknr,
         was_dirty ? ' ' : '!', was_jwait ? ' ' : '!') ;
     }
     /* kupdate_one_transaction waits on the buffers it is writing, so we
     ** should never see locked buffers here
     */
     if (buffer_locked(saved_bh)) {
-      printk("clm-2083: locked buffer %lu in flush_journal_list\n", 
-              saved_bh->b_blocknr) ;
+      printk("clm-2083: locked buffer %llu in flush_journal_list\n", 
+              (unsigned long long)saved_bh->b_blocknr) ;
       wait_on_buffer(saved_bh) ;
       if (!buffer_uptodate(saved_bh)) {
         reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-923: buffer write failed\n") ;
@@ -1038,8 +1038,8 @@
       submit_logged_buffer(saved_bh) ;
       count++ ;
     } else {
-      printk("clm-2082: Unable to flush buffer %lu in flush_journal_list\n",
-              saved_bh->b_blocknr) ;
+      printk("clm-2082: Unable to flush buffer %llu in flush_journal_list\n",
+              (unsigned long long)saved_bh->b_blocknr) ;
     }
 free_cnode:
     last = cn ;
@@ -2364,7 +2364,7 @@
   ** could get to disk too early.  NOT GOOD.
   */
   if (!prepared || buffer_locked(bh)) {
-    printk("journal-1777: buffer %lu bad state %cPREPARED %cLOCKED %cDIRTY %cJDIRTY_WAIT\n", bh->b_blocknr, prepared ? ' ' : '!', 
+    printk("journal-1777: buffer %llu bad state %cPREPARED %cLOCKED %cDIRTY %cJDIRTY_WAIT\n", (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, prepared ? ' ' : '!', 
                             buffer_locked(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
 			    buffer_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
 			    buffer_journal_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!') ;
diff -Nru a/fs/reiserfs/prints.c b/fs/reiserfs/prints.c
--- a/fs/reiserfs/prints.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/prints.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -139,8 +139,8 @@
 
 static void sprintf_buffer_head (char * buf, struct buffer_head * bh) 
 {
-  sprintf (buf, "dev %s, size %d, blocknr %ld, count %d, state 0x%lx, page %p, (%s, %s, %s)",
-	   bdevname (bh->b_bdev), bh->b_size, bh->b_blocknr,
+  sprintf (buf, "dev %s, size %d, blocknr %llu, count %d, state 0x%lx, page %p, (%s, %s, %s)",
+	   bdevname (bh->b_bdev), bh->b_size, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 	   atomic_read (&(bh->b_count)),
 	   bh->b_state, bh->b_page,
 	   buffer_uptodate (bh) ? "UPTODATE" : "!UPTODATE",
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@
     if (tb) {
 	while (tb->insert_size[h]) {
 	    bh = PATH_H_PBUFFER (path, h);
-	    printk ("block %lu (level=%d), position %d\n", bh ? bh->b_blocknr : 0,
+	    printk ("block %llu (level=%d), position %d\n", bh ? (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr : 0LL,
 		    bh ? B_LEVEL (bh) : 0, PATH_H_POSITION (path, h));
 	    h ++;
 	}
@@ -377,8 +377,8 @@
       printk ("Offset    Bh     (b_blocknr, b_count) Position Nr_item\n");
       while ( offset > ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET ) {
 	  bh = PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER (path, offset);
-	  printk ("%6d %10p (%9lu, %7d) %8d %7d\n", offset, 
-		  bh, bh ? bh->b_blocknr : 0, bh ? atomic_read (&(bh->b_count)) : 0,
+	  printk ("%6d %10p (%9llu, %7d) %8d %7d\n", offset, 
+		  bh, bh ? (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr : 0LL, bh ? atomic_read (&(bh->b_count)) : 0,
 		  PATH_OFFSET_POSITION (path, offset), bh ? B_NR_ITEMS (bh) : -1);
 	  
 	  offset --;
@@ -510,8 +510,8 @@
 	return 1;
     }
 
-    printk ("%s\'s super block is in block %ld\n", bdevname (bh->b_bdev), 
-            bh->b_blocknr);
+    printk ("%s\'s super block is in block %llu\n", bdevname (bh->b_bdev), 
+            (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
     printk ("Reiserfs version %s\n", version );
     printk ("Block count %u\n", sb_block_count(rs));
     printk ("Blocksize %d\n", sb_blocksize(rs));
@@ -547,8 +547,8 @@
     if (memcmp(desc->j_magic, JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8))
 	return 1;
 
-    printk ("Desc block %lu (j_trans_id %d, j_mount_id %d, j_len %d)",
-	    bh->b_blocknr, desc->j_trans_id, desc->j_mount_id, desc->j_len);
+    printk ("Desc block %llu (j_trans_id %d, j_mount_id %d, j_len %d)",
+	    (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, desc->j_trans_id, desc->j_mount_id, desc->j_len);
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
 	if (print_internal (bh, first, last))
 	    if (print_super_block (bh))
 		if (print_desc_block (bh))
-		    printk ("Block %ld contains unformatted data\n", bh->b_blocknr);
+		    printk ("Block %llu contains unformatted data\n", (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
 }
 
 
@@ -608,19 +608,19 @@
 	    tbFh = 0;
 	}
 	sprintf (print_tb_buf + strlen (print_tb_buf),
-		 "* %d * %3ld(%2d) * %3ld(%2d) * %3ld(%2d) * %5ld * %5ld * %5ld * %5ld * %5ld *\n",
+		 "* %d * %3lld(%2d) * %3lld(%2d) * %3lld(%2d) * %5lld * %5lld * %5lld * %5lld * %5lld *\n",
 		 h, 
-		 (tbSh) ? (tbSh->b_blocknr):(-1),
+		 (tbSh) ? (long long)(tbSh->b_blocknr):(-1LL),
 		 (tbSh) ? atomic_read (&(tbSh->b_count)) : -1,
-		 (tb->L[h]) ? (tb->L[h]->b_blocknr):(-1),
+		 (tb->L[h]) ? (long long)(tb->L[h]->b_blocknr):(-1LL),
 		 (tb->L[h]) ? atomic_read (&(tb->L[h]->b_count)) : -1,
-		 (tb->R[h]) ? (tb->R[h]->b_blocknr):(-1),
+		 (tb->R[h]) ? (long long)(tb->R[h]->b_blocknr):(-1LL),
 		 (tb->R[h]) ? atomic_read (&(tb->R[h]->b_count)) : -1,
-		 (tbFh) ? (tbFh->b_blocknr):(-1),
-		 (tb->FL[h]) ? (tb->FL[h]->b_blocknr):(-1),
-		 (tb->FR[h]) ? (tb->FR[h]->b_blocknr):(-1),
-		 (tb->CFL[h]) ? (tb->CFL[h]->b_blocknr):(-1),
-		 (tb->CFR[h]) ? (tb->CFR[h]->b_blocknr):(-1));
+		 (tbFh) ? (long long)(tbFh->b_blocknr):(-1LL),
+		 (tb->FL[h]) ? (long long)(tb->FL[h]->b_blocknr):(-1LL),
+		 (tb->FR[h]) ? (long long)(tb->FR[h]->b_blocknr):(-1LL),
+		 (tb->CFL[h]) ? (long long)(tb->CFL[h]->b_blocknr):(-1LL),
+		 (tb->CFR[h]) ? (long long)(tb->CFR[h]->b_blocknr):(-1LL));
     }
 
     sprintf (print_tb_buf + strlen (print_tb_buf), 
@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@
     h = 0;
     for (i = 0; i < sizeof (tb->FEB) / sizeof (tb->FEB[0]); i ++)
 	sprintf (print_tb_buf + strlen (print_tb_buf),
-		 "%p (%lu %d)%s", tb->FEB[i], tb->FEB[i] ? tb->FEB[i]->b_blocknr : 0,
+		 "%p (%llu %d)%s", tb->FEB[i], tb->FEB[i] ? (unsigned long long)tb->FEB[i]->b_blocknr : 0ULL,
 		 tb->FEB[i] ? atomic_read (&(tb->FEB[i]->b_count)) : 0, 
 		 (i == sizeof (tb->FEB) / sizeof (tb->FEB[0]) - 1) ? "\n" : ", ");
 
diff -Nru a/fs/reiserfs/super.c b/fs/reiserfs/super.c
--- a/fs/reiserfs/super.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/super.c	Fri Aug 23 11:59:05 2002
@@ -838,8 +838,8 @@
     rs = (struct reiserfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
     if (sb_blocksize(rs) != s->s_blocksize) {
 	printk ("sh-2011: read_super_block: "
-		"can't find a reiserfs filesystem on (dev %s, block %lu, size %lu)\n",
-		reiserfs_bdevname (s), bh->b_blocknr, s->s_blocksize);
+		"can't find a reiserfs filesystem on (dev %s, block %Lu, size %lu)\n",
+		reiserfs_bdevname (s), (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, s->s_blocksize);
 	brelse (bh);
 	return 1;
     }

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Andreas Dilger]

On Aug 23, 2002  15:47 +1000, Peter Chubb wrote:
> This part just fixes printk() formats to allow sector_t to be either
> 32 or 64 bit.

> @@ -175,8 +175,8 @@
>                  drv = &h->drv[i];
>  		if (drv->block_size == 0)
>  			continue;
> -                size = sprintf(buffer+len, "cciss/c%dd%d: blksz=%d nr_blocks=%d\n",
> -                                ctlr, i, drv->block_size, drv->nr_blocks);
> +                size = sprintf(buffer+len, "cciss/c%dd%d: blksz=%d nr_blocks=%llu\n",
> +                                ctlr, i, drv->block_size, (unsigned long long)drv->nr_blocks);

Ugh.  My personal preference would be to have two things:

1) A kernel-wide definition like the following, maybe in asm/types where
   the __u64 types are defined in the first place, to fix printing of __u64
   (granted, this isn't exactly your problem, but it is related):

#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
#define PFU64 "%lu"
#define PFD64 "%ld"
#define PFX64 "%lx"
#else
#define PFU64 "%Lu"
#define PFD64 "%Ld"
#define PFX64 "%Lx"
#endif

Then the following works properly without ugly casts or warnings:

	__u64 val = 1;

	printk("at least "PFU64" of your u64s are belong to us\n", val);

2) Define the sector_t printing similarly so it works without casting:

#if SECTOR_T_BITS == 64 // or whatever
#define PFST "%lu"
#else
#define PFST "%Lu"
#endif

	size = sprintf(buffer+len, "cciss/c%dd%d: blksz=%d nr_blocks="PFST"\n",
		ctlr, i, drv->block_size, drv->nr_blocks);

Cheers, Andreas
--
Andreas Dilger
http://www-mddsp.enel.ucalgary.ca/People/adilger/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/ext2resize/

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Pavel Machek]

Hi!

> Then the following works properly without ugly casts or warnings:
> 
> 	__u64 val = 1;
> 
> 	printk("at least "PFU64" of your u64s are belong to us\n", val);

Casts are ugly but this looks even worse. I'd go for casts.
								Pavel
-- 
Philips Velo 1: 1"x4"x8", 300gram, 60, 12MB, 40bogomips, linux, mutt,
details at http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/velo/index.html.

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Benjamin LaHaise]

On Tue, Aug 27, 2002 at 03:23:04PM +0000, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> > Then the following works properly without ugly casts or warnings:
> > 
> > 	__u64 val = 1;
> > 
> > 	printk("at least "PFU64" of your u64s are belong to us\n", val);
> 
> Casts are ugly but this looks even worse. I'd go for casts.

Casts override the few type checking abilities the compiler gives us.  At 
least with the PFU64 style, we'll get warnings when someone changes a variable 
into a pointer without remembering to update the printk.

		-ben
-- 
"You will be reincarnated as a toad; and you will be much happier."

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Peter Chubb]

>>>>> "Ben" == Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@redhat.com> writes:

Ben> On Tue, Aug 27, 2002 at 03:23:04PM +0000, Pavel Machek wrote:
>> Hi!
>> 
>> > Then the following works properly without ugly casts or warnings:
>> > 
>> > __u64 val = 1;
>> > 
>> > printk("at least "PFU64" of your u64s are belong to us\n", val);
>> 
>> Casts are ugly but this looks even worse. I'd go for casts.

Ben> Casts override the few type checking abilities the compiler gives
Ben> us.  At least with the PFU64 style, we'll get warnings when
Ben> someone changes a variable into a pointer without remembering to
Ben> update the printk.

We did go through all this after the first or second incarnation of
this patch, back in May.  After going around in circles for a bit, the
use of casts seemed then to win the day.

If Linus has a major objection I'll redo things.

The main advantage of casts, to me at present, is it allows the
patches to be incremental.  Not all places that should be sector_t are
yet --- some are int, and some are long.  Casting them all to unsigned
long long and printing with %llu works now, before all the places are
changed (in patch 3 or 4 IIRC).

See the thread that starts at 
   http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=102100347212072&w=2

--
Dr Peter Chubb				    peterc@gelato.unsw.edu.au
You are lost in a maze of BitKeeper repositories, all almost the same.

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Neil Brown]

On Tuesday August 27, bcrl@redhat.com wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 27, 2002 at 03:23:04PM +0000, Pavel Machek wrote:
> > Hi!
> > 
> > > Then the following works properly without ugly casts or warnings:
> > > 
> > > 	__u64 val = 1;
> > > 
> > > 	printk("at least "PFU64" of your u64s are belong to us\n", val);
> > 
> > Casts are ugly but this looks even worse. I'd go for casts.
> 
> Casts override the few type checking abilities the compiler gives us.  At 
> least with the PFU64 style, we'll get warnings when someone changes a variable 
> into a pointer without remembering to update the printk.
> 

You could have the best of both worlds with:

static inline long long llsect(sector_t sector) { return (long long)sector;}

and then
   printk("The sector number is %Lu.", llsect(sect_num));

Effectively, this is a type-safe cast.  You still get the warning, but
it looks more like the C that we are used to.

NeilBrown

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Linus Torvalds]

On Tue, 3 Sep 2002, Neil Brown wrote:
> 
> Effectively, this is a type-safe cast.  You still get the warning, but
> it looks more like the C that we are used to.

I wonder if the right answer isn't to just make things like "__u64" be
"long long" even on 64-bit architectures (at least those on which it is 64
bit, of course. I _think_ that's true of all of them). And then just use 
"llu" for it all.

Of course, the really _best_ option would be to have gcc's printf string 
format be extensible and dynamic.

Davem, is sparc64 "long long" 64-bit?

		Linus

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Thunder from the hill]

Hi,

On Tue, 3 Sep 2002, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> Davem, is sparc64 "long long" 64-bit?

Yes...

			Thunder
-- 
--./../...-/. -.--/---/..-/.-./..././.-../..-. .---/..-/.../- .-
--/../-./..-/-/./--..-- ../.----./.-../.-.. --./../...-/. -.--/---/..-
.- -/---/--/---/.-./.-./---/.--/.-.-.-
--./.-/-.../.-./.././.-../.-.-.-

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Neil Brown]

On Tuesday September 3, torvalds@transmeta.com wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 3 Sep 2002, Neil Brown wrote:
> > 
> > Effectively, this is a type-safe cast.  You still get the warning, but
> > it looks more like the C that we are used to.
> 
> I wonder if the right answer isn't to just make things like "__u64" be
> "long long" even on 64-bit architectures (at least those on which it is 64
> bit, of course. I _think_ that's true of all of them). And then just use 
> "llu" for it all.

The thing is that the patch in question wants to print a "sector_t",
not a "__u64".
sector_t can be u32 (on 32 bit machines that don't need big devices
and don't want the performance hit) or can be u64 (elsewhere).  

And isn't saying "long long is 64bits" just as bad as all the
pre-alpha code that thought "long" was 32 bits, or the PDP code that
knew that "int" was 16 bits?

NeilBrown

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[H. Peter Anvin]

Followup to:  <Pine.LNX.4.44.0209030900410.1997-100000@home.transmeta.com>
By author:    Linus Torvalds <torvalds@transmeta.com>
In newsgroup: linux.dev.kernel
> 
> I wonder if the right answer isn't to just make things like "__u64" be
> "long long" even on 64-bit architectures (at least those on which it is 64
> bit, of course. I _think_ that's true of all of them). And then just use 
> "llu" for it all.
> 
> Of course, the really _best_ option would be to have gcc's printf string 
> format be extensible and dynamic.
> 
> Davem, is sparc64 "long long" 64-bit?
> 

Some C libraries have "Ixx" as an extension meaning (u)intXX_t -- it's
used in the same way as the other size modifiers, i.e. %I64x instead
of %lx.  This might be a useful extension to mimic.

	-hpa
-- 
<hpa@transmeta.com> at work, <hpa@zytor.com> in private!
"Unix gives you enough rope to shoot yourself in the foot."
http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/puzzle.txt	<amsp@zytor.com>

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Daniel Phillips]

On Tuesday 03 September 2002 12:01, Neil Brown wrote:
> On Tuesday August 27, bcrl@redhat.com wrote:
> > On Tue, Aug 27, 2002 at 03:23:04PM +0000, Pavel Machek wrote:
> > > Hi!
> > > 
> > > > Then the following works properly without ugly casts or warnings:
> > > > 
> > > > 	__u64 val = 1;
> > > > 
> > > > 	printk("at least "PFU64" of your u64s are belong to us\n", val);
> > > 
> > > Casts are ugly but this looks even worse. I'd go for casts.
> > 
> > Casts override the few type checking abilities the compiler gives us.  At 
> > least with the PFU64 style, we'll get warnings when someone changes a variable 
> > into a pointer without remembering to update the printk.
> > 
> 
> You could have the best of both worlds with:
> 
> static inline long long llsect(sector_t sector) { return (long long)sector;}
> 
> and then
>    printk("The sector number is %Lu.", llsect(sect_num));
> 
> Effectively, this is a type-safe cast.  You still get the warning, but
> it looks more like the C that we are used to.

We've been through this before.  Last time, the winning solution was:

   printk("at least %lli of your u64s are belong to us\n", (long long) sect_num);

and I expect it will be this time too.  It's just a printk!  Who cares if it
wastes a few bytes.  It's even conceivable that if we use this idiom heavily
enough, some gcc boffin will take the time to optimize away the useless
conversions.

-- 
Daniel

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Benjamin LaHaise]

On Tue, Sep 03, 2002 at 09:42:56PM +0200, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> and I expect it will be this time too.  It's just a printk!  Who cares if it
> wastes a few bytes.  It's even conceivable that if we use this idiom heavily
> enough, some gcc boffin will take the time to optimize away the useless
> conversions.

The issue of casting was never successfully treated by any of the approaches 
that were presented, except by Neil's llsect() function.  It's shorter than 
(long long)sect and has type safety, so let's just use it.

		-ben
-- 
"You will be reincarnated as a toad; and you will be much happier."

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Daniel Phillips]

On Tuesday 03 September 2002 21:50, Benjamin LaHaise wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 03, 2002 at 09:42:56PM +0200, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> > and I expect it will be this time too.  It's just a printk!  Who cares if it
> > wastes a few bytes.  It's even conceivable that if we use this idiom heavily
> > enough, some gcc boffin will take the time to optimize away the useless
> > conversions.
> 
> The issue of casting was never successfully treated by any of the approaches 
> that were presented, except by Neil's llsect() function.  It's shorter than 
> (long long)sect and has type safety, so let's just use it.

If you must have a clever macro:

   #define lli(foo) (long long int) (foo)
   #define llu(foo) (long long unsigned) (foo)

The %lli/%llu have to be there in the format string (modulo as-yet-uninvented
printk hackery) so the cast might as well be there as well.

-- 
Daniel

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Benjamin LaHaise]

On Tue, Sep 03, 2002 at 10:02:38PM +0200, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> If you must have a clever macro:
> 
>    #define lli(foo) (long long int) (foo)
>    #define llu(foo) (long long unsigned) (foo)
> 
> The %lli/%llu have to be there in the format string (modulo as-yet-uninvented
> printk hackery) so the cast might as well be there as well.

Do you not read the messages in a thread before posting?

	static inline long long llsect(sector_t sect) { return sect; }

was the suggestion.

		-ben
-- 
"You will be reincarnated as a toad; and you will be much happier."

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Daniel Phillips]

On Tuesday 03 September 2002 22:04, Benjamin LaHaise wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 03, 2002 at 10:02:38PM +0200, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> > If you must have a clever macro:
> > 
> >    #define lli(foo) (long long int) (foo)
> >    #define llu(foo) (long long unsigned) (foo)
> > 
> > The %lli/%llu have to be there in the format string (modulo as-yet-uninvented
> > printk hackery) so the cast might as well be there as well.
> 
> Do you not read the messages in a thread before posting?
> 
> 	static inline long long llsect(sector_t sect) { return sect; }
> 
> was the suggestion.

I didn't like it, I thought it was awkward.  This is better:

   printk("%lli ", llu(sect));

and

   printk("%lli ", (long long unsigned) sect);

is probably better yet.  Why get fancy.

-- 
Daniel

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Daniel Phillips]

On Tuesday 03 September 2002 22:19, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> On Tuesday 03 September 2002 22:04, Benjamin LaHaise wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 03, 2002 at 10:02:38PM +0200, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> > > If you must have a clever macro:
> > > 
> > >    #define lli(foo) (long long int) (foo)
> > >    #define llu(foo) (long long unsigned) (foo)
> > > 
> > > The %lli/%llu have to be there in the format string (modulo as-yet-uninvented
> > > printk hackery) so the cast might as well be there as well.
> > 
> > Do you not read the messages in a thread before posting?
> > 
> > 	static inline long long llsect(sector_t sect) { return sect; }
> > 
> > was the suggestion.
> 
> I didn't like it, I thought it was awkward.  This is better:
> 
>    printk("%lli ", llu(sect));

Err, %llu, and big deal.

-- 
Daniel

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Thunder from the hill]

Hi,

On Tue, 3 Sep 2002, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> If you must have a clever macro:
> 
>    #define lli(foo) (long long int) (foo)
>    #define llu(foo) (long long unsigned) (foo)

Type safety not given.

			Thunder
-- 
--./../...-/. -.--/---/..-/.-./..././.-../..-. .---/..-/.../- .-
--/../-./..-/-/./--..-- ../.----./.-../.-.. --./../...-/. -.--/---/..-
.- -/---/--/---/.-./.-./---/.--/.-.-.-
--./.-/-.../.-./.././.-../.-.-.-

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[Daniel Phillips]

On Tuesday 03 September 2002 22:05, Thunder from the hill wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, 3 Sep 2002, Daniel Phillips wrote:
> > If you must have a clever macro:
> > 
> >    #define lli(foo) (long long int) (foo)
> >    #define llu(foo) (long long unsigned) (foo)
> 
> Type safety not given.

It's a printk for crying out loud.

-- 
Daniel

Re: Large block device patch, part 1 of 9

[H. Peter Anvin]

Followup to:  <E17mJZh-0005jw-00@starship>
By author:    Daniel Phillips <phillips@arcor.de>
In newsgroup: linux.dev.kernel
> 
> We've been through this before.  Last time, the winning solution was:
> 
>    printk("at least %lli of your u64s are belong to us\n", (long long) sect_num);
> 
> and I expect it will be this time too.  It's just a printk!  Who cares if it
> wastes a few bytes.  It's even conceivable that if we use this idiom heavily
> enough, some gcc boffin will take the time to optimize away the useless
> conversions.
> 

Why can't we use the C99 standard:

printk("at least %ji of your u64s are belong to us\n", (uintmax_t) sect_num);

I, for one, would be rather happy at having <inttypes.h> available in
the kernel, as either an alternative or instead of the [su]XX/__[su]XX types.

	-hpa
-- 
<hpa@transmeta.com> at work, <hpa@zytor.com> in private!
"Unix gives you enough rope to shoot yourself in the foot."
http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/puzzle.txt	<amsp@zytor.com>