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From: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
To: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, <mhocko@kernel.org>,
	<akpm@linux-foundation.org>, <shakeelb@google.com>,
	<vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-mm@kvack.org>, <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>,
	<fam.zheng@bytedance.com>, <bsingharora@gmail.com>,
	<shy828301@gmail.com>, <alexs@kernel.org>, <smuchun@gmail.com>,
	<zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 00/13] Use obj_cgroup APIs to charge the LRU pages
Date: Thu, 16 Sep 2021 18:28:53 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <YUPvVYFyBR/qwy2X@carbon.DHCP.thefacebook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210916134748.67712-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com>

Hi Muchun!

On Thu, Sep 16, 2021 at 09:47:35PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote:
> This version is rebased over linux 5.15-rc1, because Shakeel has asked me
> if I could do that. I rework some code suggested by Roman as well in this
> version. I have not removed the Acked-by tags which are from Roman, because
> this version is not based on the folio relevant. If Roman wants me to
> do this, please let me know, thanks.

I'm fine with this, thanks for clarifying.

> 
> Since the following patchsets applied. All the kernel memory are charged
> with the new APIs of obj_cgroup.
> 
> 	[v17,00/19] The new cgroup slab memory controller[1]
> 	[v5,0/7] Use obj_cgroup APIs to charge kmem pages[2]
> 
> But user memory allocations (LRU pages) pinning memcgs for a long time -
> it exists at a larger scale and is causing recurring problems in the real
> world: page cache doesn't get reclaimed for a long time, or is used by the
> second, third, fourth, ... instance of the same job that was restarted into
> a new cgroup every time. Unreclaimable dying cgroups pile up, waste memory,
> and make page reclaim very inefficient.

I've an idea: what if we use struct list_lru_memcg as an intermediate object
between an individual page and struct mem_cgroup?

It could contain a pointer to a memory cgroup structure (not even sure if a
reference is needed), and a lru page can contain a pointer to the lruvec instead
of memcg/objcg.

This approach can probably simplify the locking scheme. But what's more
important, it can dramatically reduce the number of css_get()/put() calls.
The latter are not particularly cheap after the deletion of a cgroup:
they are atomic_dec()'s. As a result, the reclaim efficiency could be much
better. The downside: we will need to update page->lruvec_memcg pointers on
reparenting pages during the cgroup removal.

This is a rough idea, maybe there are significant reasons why it's not possible
or will be way worse. But I think it's worth discussing. What do you think?

Thanks!

  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-09-17  1:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-09-16 13:47 [PATCH v2 00/13] Use obj_cgroup APIs to charge the LRU pages Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 01/13] mm: move mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled() to memcontrol.h Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 02/13] mm: memcontrol: prepare objcg API for non-kmem usage Muchun Song
2021-09-17 17:40   ` kernel test robot
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 03/13] mm: memcontrol: introduce compact_lock_page_irqsave Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 04/13] mm: memcontrol: make lruvec lock safe when the LRU pages reparented Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 05/13] mm: vmscan: rework move_pages_to_lru() Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 06/13] mm: thp: introduce split_queue_lock/unlock{_irqsave}() Muchun Song
2021-09-17  2:43   ` kernel test robot
2021-09-17 17:07   ` kernel test robot
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 07/13] mm: thp: make split queue lock safe when LRU pages reparented Muchun Song
2021-09-17  6:38   ` kernel test robot
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 08/13] mm: memcontrol: make all the callers of page_memcg() safe Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 09/13] mm: memcontrol: introduce memcg_reparent_ops Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 10/13] mm: memcontrol: use obj_cgroup APIs to charge the LRU pages Muchun Song
2021-09-17 16:31   ` kernel test robot
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 11/13] mm: memcontrol: rename {un}lock_page_memcg() to {un}lock_page_objcg() Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 12/13] mm: lru: add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE to lru maintenance function Muchun Song
2021-09-16 13:47 ` [PATCH v2 13/13] mm: lru: use lruvec lock to serialize memcg changes Muchun Song
2021-09-17  1:28 ` Roman Gushchin [this message]
2021-09-17 10:49   ` [PATCH v2 00/13] Use obj_cgroup APIs to charge the LRU pages Muchun Song
2021-09-18  0:13     ` Roman Gushchin
2021-09-18  7:55       ` Muchun Song

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