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* [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio
@ 2014-11-03 10:34 Sudip Mukherjee
  2014-11-03 10:34 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] ALSA: echoaudio: remove all snd_printk Sudip Mukherjee
  2014-11-03 14:17 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio Takashi Iwai
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sudip Mukherjee @ 2014-11-03 10:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jaroslav Kysela, Takashi Iwai; +Cc: Sudip Mukherjee, alsa-devel, linux-kernel

added reference of struct echoaudio to free_firmware function.
this structure will be later used to get a reference of the card
when converting snd_printk to dev_* in the next patch of the series.

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
---

same as v1.

 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c     |  3 ++-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h     |  3 ++-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c | 10 +++++-----
 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
index d82321f..db1b247 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ static int get_firmware(const struct firmware **fw_entry,
 
 
 
-static void free_firmware(const struct firmware *fw_entry)
+static void free_firmware(const struct firmware *fw_entry,
+			  struct echoaudio *chip)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 	DE_ACT(("firmware not released (kept in cache)\n"));
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h
index b86b88d..a4f112a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h
@@ -468,7 +468,8 @@ static int wait_handshake(struct echoaudio *chip);
 static int send_vector(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 command);
 static int get_firmware(const struct firmware **fw_entry,
 			struct echoaudio *chip, const short fw_index);
-static void free_firmware(const struct firmware *fw_entry);
+static void free_firmware(const struct firmware *fw_entry,
+			  struct echoaudio *chip);
 
 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
 static int enable_midi_input(struct echoaudio *chip, char enable);
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c
index 5a6a217..977b2bd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c
@@ -206,12 +206,12 @@ static int load_asic_generic(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 cmd, short asic)
 	}
 
 	DE_INIT(("ASIC loaded\n"));
-	free_firmware(fw);
+	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	return 0;
 
 la_error:
 	DE_INIT(("failed on write_dsp\n"));
-	free_firmware(fw);
+	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	return -EIO;
 }
 
@@ -317,11 +317,11 @@ static int install_resident_loader(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	}
 
 	DE_INIT(("Resident loader successfully installed\n"));
-	free_firmware(fw);
+	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	return 0;
 
 irl_error:
-	free_firmware(fw);
+	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	return -EIO;
 }
 
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ static int load_firmware(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	err = load_dsp(chip, (u16 *)fw->data);
-	free_firmware(fw);
+	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-- 
1.8.1.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/2] ALSA: echoaudio: remove all snd_printk
  2014-11-03 10:34 [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio Sudip Mukherjee
@ 2014-11-03 10:34 ` Sudip Mukherjee
  2014-11-03 14:17 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio Takashi Iwai
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sudip Mukherjee @ 2014-11-03 10:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jaroslav Kysela, Takashi Iwai; +Cc: Sudip Mukherjee, alsa-devel, linux-kernel

removed all references of snd_printk with the standard dev_* macro.

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
---

change in v2 : replaced dev_info with dev_dbg.

 sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20_dsp.c        |   7 +-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24_dsp.c        |  15 ++--
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g_dsp.c         |   7 +-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c          | 141 ++++++++++++++++---------------
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h          |  28 ------
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_3g.c       |  32 ++++---
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c      | 111 ++++++++++++++----------
 sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_gml.c      |  11 +--
 sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20_dsp.c         |  15 ++--
 sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24_dsp.c         |  39 +++++----
 sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_dsp.c         |  13 +--
 sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_express_dsp.c |   6 +-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj_dsp.c       |  13 +--
 sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx_dsp.c      |   7 +-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio_dsp.c       |  10 ++-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox_dsp.c      |   7 +-
 sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20_dsp.c        |  37 ++++----
 sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24_dsp.c        |  34 ++++----
 sound/pci/echoaudio/mia_dsp.c            |  17 ++--
 sound/pci/echoaudio/midi.c               |  29 ++++---
 sound/pci/echoaudio/mona_dsp.c           |  35 ++++----
 21 files changed, 329 insertions(+), 285 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20_dsp.c
index 20c7cbc..2eba172 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20_dsp.c
@@ -33,12 +33,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Darla20\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Darla20\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != DARLA20))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw: could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw: done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24_dsp.c
index 6da6663..4db3b99 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24_dsp.c
@@ -33,12 +33,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Darla24\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Darla24\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != DARLA24))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw: could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw: done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -128,15 +129,17 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 		clock = GD24_8000;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: Error, invalid sample rate %d\n",
-			rate));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"set_sample_rate: Error, invalid sample rate %d\n",
+			rate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	if (wait_handshake(chip))
 		return -EIO;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock);
 	chip->sample_rate = rate;
 
 	/* Override the sample rate if this card is set to Echo sync. */
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g_dsp.c
index 3cdc2ee..d25830b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g_dsp.c
@@ -46,12 +46,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 	int err;
 
 	local_irq_enable();
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Echo3G\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Echo3G\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != ECHO3G))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 				ECHOCAPS_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SPDIF_OPTICAL |
 				ECHOCAPS_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
index db1b247..8ebc015 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
@@ -48,13 +48,16 @@ static int get_firmware(const struct firmware **fw_entry,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 	if (chip->fw_cache[fw_index]) {
-		DE_ACT(("firmware requested: %s is cached\n", card_fw[fw_index].data));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"firmware requested: %s is cached\n",
+			card_fw[fw_index].data);
 		*fw_entry = chip->fw_cache[fw_index];
 		return 0;
 	}
 #endif
 
-	DE_ACT(("firmware requested: %s\n", card_fw[fw_index].data));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"firmware requested: %s\n", card_fw[fw_index].data);
 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ea/%s", card_fw[fw_index].data);
 	err = request_firmware(fw_entry, name, pci_device(chip));
 	if (err < 0)
@@ -73,10 +76,10 @@ static void free_firmware(const struct firmware *fw_entry,
 			  struct echoaudio *chip)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
-	DE_ACT(("firmware not released (kept in cache)\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "firmware not released (kept in cache)\n");
 #else
 	release_firmware(fw_entry);
-	DE_ACT(("firmware released\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "firmware released\n");
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -90,10 +93,10 @@ static void free_firmware_cache(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	for (i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
 		if (chip->fw_cache[i]) {
 			release_firmware(chip->fw_cache[i]);
-			DE_ACT(("release_firmware(%d)\n", i));
+			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "release_firmware(%d)\n", i);
 		}
 
-	DE_ACT(("firmware_cache released\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "firmware_cache released\n");
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -287,7 +290,7 @@ static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 
 	/* Set up hw capabilities and contraints */
 	memcpy(&pipe->hw, &pcm_hardware_skel, sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hardware));
-	DE_HWP(("max_channels=%d\n", max_channels));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "max_channels=%d\n", max_channels);
 	pipe->constr.list = channels_list;
 	pipe->constr.mask = 0;
 	for (i = 0; channels_list[i] <= max_channels; i++);
@@ -337,7 +340,7 @@ static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
 				       snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
 				       PAGE_SIZE, &pipe->sgpage)) < 0) {
-		DE_HWP(("s-g list allocation failed\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "s-g list allocation failed\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -351,7 +354,7 @@ static int pcm_analog_in_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 	int err;
 
-	DE_ACT(("pcm_analog_in_open\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_analog_in_open\n");
 	if ((err = pcm_open(substream, num_analog_busses_in(chip) -
 			    substream->number)) < 0)
 		return err;
@@ -368,9 +371,9 @@ static int pcm_analog_in_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	atomic_inc(&chip->opencount);
 	if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount) > 1 && chip->rate_set)
 		chip->can_set_rate=0;
-	DE_HWP(("pcm_analog_in_open  cs=%d  oc=%d  r=%d\n",
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_analog_in_open  cs=%d  oc=%d  r=%d\n",
 		chip->can_set_rate, atomic_read(&chip->opencount),
-		chip->sample_rate));
+		chip->sample_rate);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -386,7 +389,7 @@ static int pcm_analog_out_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 #else
 	max_channels = num_analog_busses_out(chip);
 #endif
-	DE_ACT(("pcm_analog_out_open\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_analog_out_open\n");
 	if ((err = pcm_open(substream, max_channels - substream->number)) < 0)
 		return err;
 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
@@ -404,9 +407,9 @@ static int pcm_analog_out_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	atomic_inc(&chip->opencount);
 	if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount) > 1 && chip->rate_set)
 		chip->can_set_rate=0;
-	DE_HWP(("pcm_analog_out_open  cs=%d  oc=%d  r=%d\n",
-		chip->can_set_rate, atomic_read(&chip->opencount),
-		chip->sample_rate));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_analog_out_open  cs=%d  oc=%d  r=%d\n",
+		chip->can_set_rate, atomic_read(&chip->opencount),
+		chip->sample_rate);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -419,7 +422,7 @@ static int pcm_digital_in_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 	int err, max_channels;
 
-	DE_ACT(("pcm_digital_in_open\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_digital_in_open\n");
 	max_channels = num_digital_busses_in(chip) - substream->number;
 	mutex_lock(&chip->mode_mutex);
 	if (chip->digital_mode == DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
@@ -461,7 +464,7 @@ static int pcm_digital_out_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 	int err, max_channels;
 
-	DE_ACT(("pcm_digital_out_open\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_digital_out_open\n");
 	max_channels = num_digital_busses_out(chip) - substream->number;
 	mutex_lock(&chip->mode_mutex);
 	if (chip->digital_mode == DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
@@ -508,18 +511,18 @@ static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	/* Nothing to do here. Audio is already off and pipe will be
 	 * freed by its callback
 	 */
-	DE_ACT(("pcm_close\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_close\n");
 
 	atomic_dec(&chip->opencount);
 	oc = atomic_read(&chip->opencount);
-	DE_ACT(("pcm_close  oc=%d  cs=%d  rs=%d\n", oc,
-		chip->can_set_rate, chip->rate_set));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_close  oc=%d  cs=%d  rs=%d\n", oc,
+		chip->can_set_rate, chip->rate_set);
 	if (oc < 2)
 		chip->can_set_rate = 1;
 	if (oc == 0)
 		chip->rate_set = 0;
-	DE_ACT(("pcm_close2 oc=%d  cs=%d  rs=%d\n", oc,
-		chip->can_set_rate,chip->rate_set));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_close2 oc=%d  cs=%d  rs=%d\n", oc,
+		chip->can_set_rate, chip->rate_set);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -543,7 +546,7 @@ static int init_engine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	 */
 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
 	if (pipe->index >= 0) {
-		DE_HWP(("hwp_ie free(%d)\n", pipe->index));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "hwp_ie free(%d)\n", pipe->index);
 		err = free_pipes(chip, pipe);
 		snd_BUG_ON(err);
 		chip->substream[pipe->index] = NULL;
@@ -552,16 +555,17 @@ static int init_engine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	err = allocate_pipes(chip, pipe, pipe_index, interleave);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
-		DE_ACT((KERN_NOTICE "allocate_pipes(%d) err=%d\n",
-			pipe_index, err));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "allocate_pipes(%d) err=%d\n",
+			pipe_index, err);
 		return err;
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
-	DE_ACT((KERN_NOTICE "allocate_pipes()=%d\n", pipe_index));
+	dev_notice(chip->card->dev, "allocate_pipes()=%d\n", pipe_index);
 
-	DE_HWP(("pcm_hw_params (bufsize=%dB periods=%d persize=%dB)\n",
-		params_buffer_bytes(hw_params), params_periods(hw_params),
-		params_period_bytes(hw_params)));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"pcm_hw_params (bufsize=%dB periods=%d persize=%dB)\n",
+		params_buffer_bytes(hw_params), params_periods(hw_params),
+		params_period_bytes(hw_params));
 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 	if (err < 0) {
@@ -616,7 +620,7 @@ static int init_engine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
 	set_sample_rate(chip, hw_params->rate_num / hw_params->rate_den);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
-	DE_HWP(("pcm_hw_params ok\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_hw_params ok\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -680,14 +684,14 @@ static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
 	if (pipe->index >= 0) {
-		DE_HWP(("pcm_hw_free(%d)\n", pipe->index));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_hw_free(%d)\n", pipe->index);
 		free_pipes(chip, pipe);
 		chip->substream[pipe->index] = NULL;
 		pipe->index = -1;
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
 
-	DE_HWP(("pcm_hw_freed\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_hw_freed\n");
 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -701,8 +705,8 @@ static int pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	struct audioformat format;
 	int pipe_index = ((struct audiopipe *)runtime->private_data)->index;
 
-	DE_HWP(("Prepare rate=%d format=%d channels=%d\n",
-		runtime->rate, runtime->format, runtime->channels));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Prepare rate=%d format=%d channels=%d\n",
+		runtime->rate, runtime->format, runtime->channels);
 	format.interleave = runtime->channels;
 	format.data_are_bigendian = 0;
 	format.mono_to_stereo = 0;
@@ -722,8 +726,9 @@ static int pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 		format.bits_per_sample = 32;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_HWP(("Prepare error: unsupported format %d\n",
-			runtime->format));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Prepare error: unsupported format %d\n",
+			runtime->format);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -758,10 +763,10 @@ static int pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
-		DE_ACT(("pcm_trigger resume\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_trigger resume\n");
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
-		DE_ACT(("pcm_trigger start\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_trigger start\n");
 		for (i = 0; i < DSP_MAXPIPES; i++) {
 			if (channelmask & (1 << i)) {
 				pipe = chip->substream[i]->runtime->private_data;
@@ -783,9 +788,9 @@ static int pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 				      chip->pipe_cyclic_mask);
 		break;
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
-		DE_ACT(("pcm_trigger suspend\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_trigger suspend\n");
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
-		DE_ACT(("pcm_trigger stop\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_trigger stop\n");
 		for (i = 0; i < DSP_MAXPIPES; i++) {
 			if (channelmask & (1 << i)) {
 				pipe = chip->substream[i]->runtime->private_data;
@@ -795,7 +800,7 @@ static int pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 		err = stop_transport(chip, channelmask);
 		break;
 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
-		DE_ACT(("pcm_trigger pause\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_trigger pause\n");
 		for (i = 0; i < DSP_MAXPIPES; i++) {
 			if (channelmask & (1 << i)) {
 				pipe = chip->substream[i]->runtime->private_data;
@@ -932,7 +937,7 @@ static int snd_echo_new_pcm(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &analog_capture_ops);
 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
 		return err;
-	DE_INIT(("Analog PCM ok\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Analog PCM ok\n");
 
 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
 	/* PCM#1 Digital inputs, no outputs */
@@ -945,7 +950,7 @@ static int snd_echo_new_pcm(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &digital_capture_ops);
 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
 		return err;
-	DE_INIT(("Digital PCM ok\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Digital PCM ok\n");
 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
 
 #else /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
@@ -967,7 +972,7 @@ static int snd_echo_new_pcm(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &analog_capture_ops);
 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
 		return err;
-	DE_INIT(("Analog PCM ok\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Analog PCM ok\n");
 
 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
 	/* PCM#1 Digital i/o */
@@ -982,7 +987,7 @@ static int snd_echo_new_pcm(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &digital_capture_ops);
 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
 		return err;
-	DE_INIT(("Digital PCM ok\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Digital PCM ok\n");
 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
 
 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
@@ -1475,7 +1480,8 @@ static int snd_echo_digital_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 				snd_ctl_notify(chip->card,
 					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
 					       &chip->clock_src_ctl->id);
-				DE_ACT(("SDM() =%d\n", changed));
+				dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+					"SDM() =%d\n", changed);
 			}
 			if (changed >= 0)
 				changed = 1;	/* No errors */
@@ -1602,7 +1608,8 @@ static int snd_echo_clock_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	}
 
 	if (changed < 0)
-		DE_ACT(("seticlk val%d err 0x%x\n", dclock, changed));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"seticlk val%d err 0x%x\n", dclock, changed);
 
 	return changed;
 }
@@ -1859,7 +1866,7 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_echo_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
 	if (st > 0 && chip->midi_in) {
 		snd_rawmidi_receive(chip->midi_in, chip->midi_buffer, st);
-		DE_MID(("rawmidi_iread=%d\n", st));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "rawmidi_iread=%d\n", st);
 	}
 #endif
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
@@ -1874,10 +1881,10 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_echo_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 static int snd_echo_free(struct echoaudio *chip)
 {
-	DE_INIT(("Stop DSP...\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Stop DSP...\n");
 	if (chip->comm_page)
 		rest_in_peace(chip);
-	DE_INIT(("Stopped.\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Stopped.\n");
 
 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
@@ -1891,14 +1898,14 @@ static int snd_echo_free(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	if (chip->iores)
 		release_and_free_resource(chip->iores);
 
-	DE_INIT(("MMIO freed.\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "MMIO freed.\n");
 
 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
 
 	/* release chip data */
 	free_firmware_cache(chip);
 	kfree(chip);
-	DE_INIT(("Chip freed.\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Chip freed.\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1908,7 +1915,7 @@ static int snd_echo_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 {
 	struct echoaudio *chip = device->device_data;
 
-	DE_INIT(("snd_echo_dev_free()...\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "snd_echo_dev_free()...\n");
 	return snd_echo_free(chip);
 }
 
@@ -1941,7 +1948,7 @@ static int snd_echo_create(struct snd_card *card,
 			pci_disable_device(pci);
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
-		DE_INIT(("chip=%p\n", chip));
+		dev_dbg(card->dev, "chip=%p\n", chip);
 		spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
 		chip->card = card;
 		chip->pci = pci;
@@ -1978,8 +1985,8 @@ static int snd_echo_create(struct snd_card *card,
 		return -EBUSY;
 	}
 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
-	DE_INIT(("pci=%p irq=%d subdev=%04x Init hardware...\n",
-		 chip->pci, chip->irq, chip->pci->subsystem_device));
+	dev_dbg(card->dev, "pci=%p irq=%d subdev=%04x Init hardware...\n",
+		chip->pci, chip->irq, chip->pci->subsystem_device);
 
 	/* Create the DSP comm page - this is the area of memory used for most
 	of the communication with the DSP, which accesses it via bus mastering */
@@ -1997,11 +2004,11 @@ static int snd_echo_create(struct snd_card *card,
 	if (err >= 0)
 		err = set_mixer_defaults(chip);
 	if (err < 0) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw err=%d\n", err));
+		dev_err(card->dev, "init_hw err=%d\n", err);
 		snd_echo_free(chip);
 		return err;
 	}
-	DE_INIT(("Card init OK\n"));
+	dev_dbg(card->dev, "Card init OK\n");
 
 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
 		snd_echo_free(chip);
@@ -2031,7 +2038,7 @@ static int snd_echo_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 
-	DE_INIT(("Echoaudio driver starting...\n"));
+	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "Echoaudio driver starting...\n");
 	i = 0;
 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
 			   0, &card);
@@ -2184,7 +2191,7 @@ static int snd_echo_suspend(struct device *dev)
 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
 	struct echoaudio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
-	DE_INIT(("suspend start\n"));
+	dev_dbg(dev, "suspend start\n");
 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->analog_pcm);
 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->digital_pcm);
 
@@ -2211,7 +2218,7 @@ static int snd_echo_suspend(struct device *dev)
 	pci_save_state(pci);
 	pci_disable_device(pci);
 
-	DE_INIT(("suspend done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(dev, "suspend done\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2225,7 +2232,7 @@ static int snd_echo_resume(struct device *dev)
 	u32 pipe_alloc_mask;
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("resume start\n"));
+	dev_dbg(dev, "resume start\n");
 	pci_restore_state(pci);
 	commpage_bak = kmalloc(sizeof(struct echoaudio), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (commpage_bak == NULL)
@@ -2236,11 +2243,11 @@ static int snd_echo_resume(struct device *dev)
 	err = init_hw(chip, chip->pci->device, chip->pci->subsystem_device);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		kfree(commpage_bak);
-		DE_INIT(("resume init_hw err=%d\n", err));
+		dev_err(dev, "resume init_hw err=%d\n", err);
 		snd_echo_free(chip);
 		return err;
 	}
-	DE_INIT(("resume init OK\n"));
+	dev_dbg(dev, "resume init OK\n");
 
 	/* Temporarily set chip->pipe_alloc_mask=0 otherwise
 	 * restore_dsp_settings() fails.
@@ -2253,7 +2260,7 @@ static int snd_echo_resume(struct device *dev)
 		kfree(commpage_bak);
 		return err;
 	}
-	DE_INIT(("resume restore OK\n"));
+	dev_dbg(dev, "resume restore OK\n");
 
 	memcpy(&commpage->audio_format, &commpage_bak->audio_format,
 		sizeof(commpage->audio_format));
@@ -2270,7 +2277,7 @@ static int snd_echo_resume(struct device *dev)
 		return -EBUSY;
 	}
 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
-	DE_INIT(("resume irq=%d\n", chip->irq));
+	dev_dbg(dev, "resume irq=%d\n", chip->irq);
 
 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
 	if (chip->midi_input_enabled)
@@ -2279,7 +2286,7 @@ static int snd_echo_resume(struct device *dev)
 		snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(chip->midi_out, 1);
 #endif
 
-	DE_INIT(("resume done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(dev, "resume done\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h
index a4f112a..3251522 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.h
@@ -295,34 +295,6 @@
 #define PIPE_STATE_PENDING	3	/* Pipe has pending start */
 
 
-/* Debug initialization */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-#define DE_INIT(x) snd_printk x
-#else
-#define DE_INIT(x)
-#endif
-
-/* Debug hw_params callbacks */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-#define DE_HWP(x) snd_printk x
-#else
-#define DE_HWP(x)
-#endif
-
-/* Debug normal activity (open, start, stop...) */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-#define DE_ACT(x) snd_printk x
-#else
-#define DE_ACT(x)
-#endif
-
-/* Debug midi activity */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
-#define DE_MID(x) snd_printk x
-#else
-#define DE_MID(x)
-#endif
-
 
 struct audiopipe {
 	volatile u32 *dma_counter;	/* Commpage register that contains
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_3g.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_3g.c
index 658db44..50a2169 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_3g.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_3g.c
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static int check_asic_status(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	}
 
 	box_status = le32_to_cpu(chip->comm_page->ext_box_status);
-	DE_INIT(("box_status=%x\n", box_status));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "box_status=%x\n", box_status);
 	if (box_status == E3G_ASIC_NOT_LOADED)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ static int write_control_reg(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 ctl, u32 frq,
 	if (wait_handshake(chip))
 		return -EIO;
 
-	DE_ACT(("WriteControlReg: Setting 0x%x, 0x%x\n", ctl, frq));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"WriteControlReg: Setting 0x%x, 0x%x\n", ctl, frq);
 
 	ctl = cpu_to_le32(ctl);
 	frq = cpu_to_le32(frq);
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ static int write_control_reg(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 ctl, u32 frq,
 		return send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_WRITE_CONTROL_REG);
 	}
 
-	DE_ACT(("WriteControlReg: not written, no change\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "WriteControlReg: not written, no change\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -258,8 +259,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	/* Only set the clock for internal mode. */
 	if (chip->input_clock != ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL) {
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: Cannot set sample rate - "
-			"clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
+			 "Cannot set sample rate - clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n");
 		/* Save the rate anyhow */
 		chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);
 		chip->sample_rate = rate;
@@ -313,7 +314,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);	/* ignored by the DSP */
 	chip->sample_rate = rate;
-	DE_ACT(("SetSampleRate: %d clock %x\n", rate, control_reg));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"SetSampleRate: %d clock %x\n", rate, control_reg);
 
 	/* Tell the DSP about it - DSP reads both control reg & freq reg */
 	return write_control_reg(chip, control_reg, frq_reg, 0);
@@ -326,7 +328,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 {
 	u32 control_reg, clocks_from_dsp;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_input_clock:\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_input_clock:\n");
 
 	/* Mask off the clock select bits */
 	control_reg = le32_to_cpu(chip->comm_page->control_register) &
@@ -335,13 +337,13 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 
 	switch (clock) {
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Echo3G clock to INTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Echo3G clock to INTERNAL\n");
 		chip->input_clock = ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL;
 		return set_sample_rate(chip, chip->sample_rate);
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF:
 		if (chip->digital_mode == DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
 			return -EAGAIN;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Echo3G clock to SPDIF\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Echo3G clock to SPDIF\n");
 		control_reg |= E3G_SPDIF_CLOCK;
 		if (clocks_from_dsp & E3G_CLOCK_DETECT_BIT_SPDIF96)
 			control_reg |= E3G_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
@@ -351,12 +353,12 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_ADAT:
 		if (chip->digital_mode != DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
 			return -EAGAIN;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Echo3G clock to ADAT\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Echo3G clock to ADAT\n");
 		control_reg |= E3G_ADAT_CLOCK;
 		control_reg &= ~E3G_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_WORD:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Echo3G clock to WORD\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Echo3G clock to WORD\n");
 		control_reg |= E3G_WORD_CLOCK;
 		if (clocks_from_dsp & E3G_CLOCK_DETECT_BIT_WORD96)
 			control_reg |= E3G_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
@@ -364,7 +366,8 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 			control_reg &= ~E3G_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Input clock 0x%x not supported for Echo3G\n", clock));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Input clock 0x%x not supported for Echo3G\n", clock);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -392,7 +395,8 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 			incompatible_clock = TRUE;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -427,6 +431,6 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 		return err;
 	chip->digital_mode = mode;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_digital_mode(%d)\n", chip->digital_mode));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_digital_mode(%d)\n", chip->digital_mode);
 	return incompatible_clock;
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c
index 977b2bd..c3763d4 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static int send_vector(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 command)
 		udelay(1);
 	}
 
-	DE_ACT((KERN_ERR "timeout on send_vector\n"));
+	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "timeout on send_vector\n");
 	return -EBUSY;
 }
 
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static int write_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 data)
 	}
 
 	chip->bad_board = TRUE;		/* Set TRUE until DSP re-loaded */
-	DE_ACT((KERN_ERR "write_dsp: Set bad_board to TRUE\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "write_dsp: Set bad_board to TRUE\n");
 	return -EIO;
 }
 
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static int read_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 *data)
 	}
 
 	chip->bad_board = TRUE;		/* Set TRUE until DSP re-loaded */
-	DE_INIT((KERN_ERR "read_dsp: Set bad_board to TRUE\n"));
+	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "read_dsp: Set bad_board to TRUE\n");
 	return -EIO;
 }
 
@@ -154,8 +154,9 @@ static int read_sn(struct echoaudio *chip)
 			return -EIO;
 		}
 	}
-	DE_INIT(("Read serial number %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
-		 sn[0], sn[1], sn[2], sn[3], sn[4]));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"Read serial number %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
+		 sn[0], sn[1], sn[2], sn[3], sn[4]);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -205,12 +206,12 @@ static int load_asic_generic(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 cmd, short asic)
 			goto la_error;
 	}
 
-	DE_INIT(("ASIC loaded\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "ASIC loaded\n");
 	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	return 0;
 
 la_error:
-	DE_INIT(("failed on write_dsp\n"));
+	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "failed on write_dsp\n");
 	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	return -EIO;
 }
@@ -241,8 +242,9 @@ static int install_resident_loader(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	loader is already installed, host flag 5 will be on. */
 	status = get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG);
 	if (status & CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF5) {
-		DE_INIT(("Resident loader already installed; status is 0x%x\n",
-			 status));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"Resident loader already installed; status is 0x%x\n",
+			 status);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -283,12 +285,14 @@ static int install_resident_loader(struct echoaudio *chip)
 
 	/* Write the count to the DSP */
 	if (write_dsp(chip, words)) {
-		DE_INIT(("install_resident_loader: Failed to write word count!\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"install_resident_loader: Failed to write word count!\n");
 		goto irl_error;
 	}
 	/* Write the DSP address */
 	if (write_dsp(chip, address)) {
-		DE_INIT(("install_resident_loader: Failed to write DSP address!\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"install_resident_loader: Failed to write DSP address!\n");
 		goto irl_error;
 	}
 	/* Write out this block of code to the DSP */
@@ -297,7 +301,8 @@ static int install_resident_loader(struct echoaudio *chip)
 
 		data = ((u32)code[index] << 16) + code[index + 1];
 		if (write_dsp(chip, data)) {
-			DE_INIT(("install_resident_loader: Failed to write DSP code\n"));
+			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+				"install_resident_loader: Failed to write DSP code\n");
 			goto irl_error;
 		}
 		index += 2;
@@ -312,11 +317,11 @@ static int install_resident_loader(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	}
 
 	if (i == 200) {
-		DE_INIT(("Resident loader failed to set HF5\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "Resident loader failed to set HF5\n");
 		goto irl_error;
 	}
 
-	DE_INIT(("Resident loader successfully installed\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Resident loader successfully installed\n");
 	free_firmware(fw, chip);
 	return 0;
 
@@ -334,14 +339,14 @@ static int load_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 *code)
 	int index, words, i;
 
 	if (chip->dsp_code == code) {
-		DE_INIT(("DSP is already loaded!\n"));
+		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "DSP is already loaded!\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
 	chip->bad_board = TRUE;		/* Set TRUE until DSP loaded */
 	chip->dsp_code = NULL;		/* Current DSP code not loaded */
 	chip->asic_loaded = FALSE;	/* Loading the DSP code will reset the ASIC */
 
-	DE_INIT(("load_dsp: Set bad_board to TRUE\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "load_dsp: Set bad_board to TRUE\n");
 
 	/* If this board requires a resident loader, install it. */
 #ifdef DSP_56361
@@ -351,7 +356,8 @@ static int load_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 *code)
 
 	/* Send software reset command */
 	if (send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_RESET) < 0) {
-		DE_INIT(("LoadDsp: send_vector DSP_VC_RESET failed, Critical Failure\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"LoadDsp: send_vector DSP_VC_RESET failed, Critical Failure\n");
 		return -EIO;
 	}
 	/* Delay 10us */
@@ -366,7 +372,8 @@ static int load_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 *code)
 	}
 
 	if (i == 1000) {
-		DE_INIT(("load_dsp: Timeout waiting for CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF3\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"load_dsp: Timeout waiting for CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF3\n");
 		return -EIO;
 	}
 
@@ -403,29 +410,34 @@ static int load_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 *code)
 		index += 2;
 
 		if (write_dsp(chip, words) < 0) {
-			DE_INIT(("load_dsp: failed to write number of DSP words\n"));
+			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+				"load_dsp: failed to write number of DSP words\n");
 			return -EIO;
 		}
 		if (write_dsp(chip, address) < 0) {
-			DE_INIT(("load_dsp: failed to write DSP address\n"));
+			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+				"load_dsp: failed to write DSP address\n");
 			return -EIO;
 		}
 		if (write_dsp(chip, mem_type) < 0) {
-			DE_INIT(("load_dsp: failed to write DSP memory type\n"));
+			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+				"load_dsp: failed to write DSP memory type\n");
 			return -EIO;
 		}
 		/* Code */
 		for (i = 0; i < words; i++, index+=2) {
 			data = ((u32)code[index] << 16) + code[index + 1];
 			if (write_dsp(chip, data) < 0) {
-				DE_INIT(("load_dsp: failed to write DSP data\n"));
+				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+					"load_dsp: failed to write DSP data\n");
 				return -EIO;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	if (write_dsp(chip, 0) < 0) {	/* We're done!!! */
-		DE_INIT(("load_dsp: Failed to write final zero\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"load_dsp: Failed to write final zero\n");
 		return -EIO;
 	}
 	udelay(10);
@@ -438,12 +450,14 @@ static int load_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 *code)
 					 get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_CONTROL_REG) & ~0x1b00);
 
 			if (write_dsp(chip, DSP_FNC_SET_COMMPAGE_ADDR) < 0) {
-				DE_INIT(("load_dsp: Failed to write DSP_FNC_SET_COMMPAGE_ADDR\n"));
+				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+					"load_dsp: Failed to write DSP_FNC_SET_COMMPAGE_ADDR\n");
 				return -EIO;
 			}
 
 			if (write_dsp(chip, chip->comm_page_phys) < 0) {
-				DE_INIT(("load_dsp: Failed to write comm page address\n"));
+				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+					"load_dsp: Failed to write comm page address\n");
 				return -EIO;
 			}
 
@@ -452,19 +466,21 @@ static int load_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 *code)
 			We don't actually use the serial number but we have to
 			get it as part of the DSP init voodoo. */
 			if (read_sn(chip) < 0) {
-				DE_INIT(("load_dsp: Failed to read serial number\n"));
+				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+					"load_dsp: Failed to read serial number\n");
 				return -EIO;
 			}
 
 			chip->dsp_code = code;		/* Show which DSP code loaded */
 			chip->bad_board = FALSE;	/* DSP OK */
-			DE_INIT(("load_dsp: OK!\n"));
+			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "load_dsp: OK!\n");
 			return 0;
 		}
 		udelay(100);
 	}
 
-	DE_INIT(("load_dsp: DSP load timed out waiting for HF4\n"));
+	dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+		"load_dsp: DSP load timed out waiting for HF4\n");
 	return -EIO;
 }
 
@@ -658,7 +674,7 @@ static void get_audio_meters(struct echoaudio *chip, long *meters)
 static int restore_dsp_rettings(struct echoaudio *chip)
 {
 	int i, o, err;
-	DE_INIT(("restore_dsp_settings\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "restore_dsp_settings\n");
 
 	if ((err = check_asic_status(chip)) < 0)
 		return err;
@@ -755,7 +771,7 @@ static int restore_dsp_rettings(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	if (send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_UPDATE_FLAGS) < 0)
 		return -EIO;
 
-	DE_INIT(("restore_dsp_rettings done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "restore_dsp_rettings done\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -835,7 +851,8 @@ static void set_audio_format(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 pipe_index,
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	DE_ACT(("set_audio_format[%d] = %x\n", pipe_index, dsp_format));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		 "set_audio_format[%d] = %x\n", pipe_index, dsp_format);
 	chip->comm_page->audio_format[pipe_index] = cpu_to_le16(dsp_format);
 }
 
@@ -848,7 +865,7 @@ Same thing for pause_ and stop_ -trasport below. */
 static int start_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask,
 			   u32 cyclic_mask)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("start_transport %x\n", channel_mask));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "start_transport %x\n", channel_mask);
 
 	if (wait_handshake(chip))
 		return -EIO;
@@ -866,7 +883,7 @@ static int start_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	DE_ACT(("start_transport: No pipes to start!\n"));
+	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "start_transport: No pipes to start!\n");
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
@@ -874,7 +891,7 @@ static int start_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask,
 
 static int pause_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("pause_transport %x\n", channel_mask));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pause_transport %x\n", channel_mask);
 
 	if (wait_handshake(chip))
 		return -EIO;
@@ -893,7 +910,7 @@ static int pause_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	DE_ACT(("pause_transport: No pipes to stop!\n"));
+	dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "pause_transport: No pipes to stop!\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -901,7 +918,7 @@ static int pause_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask)
 
 static int stop_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("stop_transport %x\n", channel_mask));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "stop_transport %x\n", channel_mask);
 
 	if (wait_handshake(chip))
 		return -EIO;
@@ -920,7 +937,7 @@ static int stop_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	DE_ACT(("stop_transport: No pipes to stop!\n"));
+	dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "stop_transport: No pipes to stop!\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -937,7 +954,8 @@ static inline int is_pipe_allocated(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 pipe_index)
 stopped and unallocated. */
 static int rest_in_peace(struct echoaudio *chip)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("rest_in_peace() open=%x\n", chip->pipe_alloc_mask));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"rest_in_peace() open=%x\n", chip->pipe_alloc_mask);
 
 	/* Stops all active pipes (just to be sure) */
 	stop_transport(chip, chip->active_mask);
@@ -965,7 +983,8 @@ static int init_dsp_comm_page(struct echoaudio *chip)
 {
 	/* Check if the compiler added extra padding inside the structure */
 	if (offsetof(struct comm_page, midi_output) != 0xbe0) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_dsp_comm_page() - Invalid struct comm_page structure\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_dsp_comm_page() - Invalid struct comm_page structure\n");
 		return -EPERM;
 	}
 
@@ -999,7 +1018,7 @@ static int init_dsp_comm_page(struct echoaudio *chip)
  */
 static int init_line_levels(struct echoaudio *chip)
 {
-	DE_INIT(("init_line_levels\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_line_levels\n");
 	memset(chip->output_gain, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, sizeof(chip->output_gain));
 	memset(chip->input_gain, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, sizeof(chip->input_gain));
 	memset(chip->monitor_gain, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, sizeof(chip->monitor_gain));
@@ -1051,7 +1070,8 @@ static int allocate_pipes(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe,
 	u32 channel_mask;
 	char is_cyclic;
 
-	DE_ACT(("allocate_pipes: ch=%d int=%d\n", pipe_index, interleave));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"allocate_pipes: ch=%d int=%d\n", pipe_index, interleave);
 
 	if (chip->bad_board)
 		return -EIO;
@@ -1061,7 +1081,8 @@ static int allocate_pipes(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe,
 	for (channel_mask = i = 0; i < interleave; i++)
 		channel_mask |= 1 << (pipe_index + i);
 	if (chip->pipe_alloc_mask & channel_mask) {
-		DE_ACT(("allocate_pipes: channel already open\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"allocate_pipes: channel already open\n");
 		return -EAGAIN;
 	}
 
@@ -1078,7 +1099,7 @@ static int allocate_pipes(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe,
 	it moves data. The DMA counter is in units of bytes, not samples. */
 	pipe->dma_counter = &chip->comm_page->position[pipe_index];
 	*pipe->dma_counter = 0;
-	DE_ACT(("allocate_pipes: ok\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "allocate_pipes: ok\n");
 	return pipe_index;
 }
 
@@ -1089,7 +1110,7 @@ static int free_pipes(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe)
 	u32 channel_mask;
 	int i;
 
-	DE_ACT(("free_pipes: Pipe %d\n", pipe->index));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "free_pipes: Pipe %d\n", pipe->index);
 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!is_pipe_allocated(chip, pipe->index)))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (snd_BUG_ON(pipe->state != PIPE_STATE_STOPPED))
@@ -1131,7 +1152,7 @@ static int sglist_add_mapping(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe,
 		list[head].size = cpu_to_le32(length);
 		pipe->sglist_head++;
 	} else {
-		DE_ACT(("SGlist: too many fragments\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "SGlist: too many fragments\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	return 0;
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_gml.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_gml.c
index afa2733..64836fc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_gml.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_gml.c
@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ static int check_asic_status(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	/* The DSP will return a value to indicate whether or not the
 	   ASIC is currently loaded */
 	if (read_dsp(chip, &asic_status) < 0) {
-		DE_INIT(("check_asic_status: failed on read_dsp\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"check_asic_status: failed on read_dsp\n");
 		chip->asic_loaded = FALSE;
 		return -EIO;
 	}
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ static int write_control_reg(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 value, char force)
 	else
 		value &= ~GML_DIGITAL_IN_AUTO_MUTE;
 
-	DE_ACT(("write_control_reg: 0x%x\n", value));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "write_control_reg: 0x%x\n", value);
 
 	/* Write the control register */
 	value = cpu_to_le32(value);
@@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ If the auto-mute is disabled, the digital inputs are enabled regardless of
 what the input clock is set or what is connected. */
 static int set_input_auto_mute(struct echoaudio *chip, int automute)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("set_input_auto_mute %d\n", automute));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_input_auto_mute %d\n", automute);
 
 	chip->digital_in_automute = automute;
 
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ static int set_professional_spdif(struct echoaudio *chip, char prof)
 	if ((err = write_control_reg(chip, control_reg, FALSE)))
 		return err;
 	chip->professional_spdif = prof;
-	DE_ACT(("set_professional_spdif to %s\n",
-		prof ? "Professional" : "Consumer"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_professional_spdif to %s\n",
+		prof ? "Professional" : "Consumer");
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20_dsp.c
index d1615a0..a959eae 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20_dsp.c
@@ -37,12 +37,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Gina20\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Gina20\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != GINA20))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("set_input_clock:\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_input_clock:\n");
 
 	switch (clock) {
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL:
@@ -158,7 +159,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 		chip->spdif_status = GD_SPDIF_STATUS_UNDEF;
 		set_sample_rate(chip, chip->sample_rate);
 		chip->input_clock = clock;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Gina clock to INTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Gina clock to INTERNAL\n");
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF:
 		chip->comm_page->gd_clock_state = GD_CLOCK_SPDIFIN;
@@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 		clear_handshake(chip);
 		send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_SET_GD_AUDIO_STATE);
 		chip->clock_state = GD_CLOCK_SPDIFIN;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Gina20 clock to SPDIF\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Gina20 clock to SPDIF\n");
 		chip->input_clock = clock;
 		break;
 	default:
@@ -208,7 +209,7 @@ static int update_flags(struct echoaudio *chip)
 
 static int set_professional_spdif(struct echoaudio *chip, char prof)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("set_professional_spdif %d\n", prof));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_professional_spdif %d\n", prof);
 	if (prof)
 		chip->comm_page->flags |=
 			cpu_to_le32(DSP_FLAG_PROFESSIONAL_SPDIF);
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24_dsp.c
index 98f7cfa..c8ea576 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24_dsp.c
@@ -41,12 +41,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Gina24\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Gina24\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != GINA24))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ static int load_asic(struct echoaudio *chip)
 		control_reg = GML_CONVERTER_ENABLE | GML_48KHZ;
 		err = write_control_reg(chip, control_reg, TRUE);
 	}
-	DE_INIT(("load_asic() done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "load_asic() done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -171,8 +172,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	/* Only set the clock for internal mode. */
 	if (chip->input_clock != ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL) {
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: Cannot set sample rate - "
-			"clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
+			 "Cannot set sample rate - clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n");
 		/* Save the rate anyhow */
 		chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);
 		chip->sample_rate = rate;
@@ -217,7 +218,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 		clock = GML_8KHZ;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);	/* ignored by the DSP */
 	chip->sample_rate = rate;
-	DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock);
 
 	return write_control_reg(chip, control_reg, FALSE);
 }
@@ -236,7 +238,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 {
 	u32 control_reg, clocks_from_dsp;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_input_clock:\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_input_clock:\n");
 
 	/* Mask off the clock select bits */
 	control_reg = le32_to_cpu(chip->comm_page->control_register) &
@@ -245,13 +247,13 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 
 	switch (clock) {
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Gina24 clock to INTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Gina24 clock to INTERNAL\n");
 		chip->input_clock = ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL;
 		return set_sample_rate(chip, chip->sample_rate);
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF:
 		if (chip->digital_mode == DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
 			return -EAGAIN;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Gina24 clock to SPDIF\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Gina24 clock to SPDIF\n");
 		control_reg |= GML_SPDIF_CLOCK;
 		if (clocks_from_dsp & GML_CLOCK_DETECT_BIT_SPDIF96)
 			control_reg |= GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
@@ -261,21 +263,22 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_ADAT:
 		if (chip->digital_mode != DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
 			return -EAGAIN;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Gina24 clock to ADAT\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Gina24 clock to ADAT\n");
 		control_reg |= GML_ADAT_CLOCK;
 		control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_ESYNC:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Gina24 clock to ESYNC\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Gina24 clock to ESYNC\n");
 		control_reg |= GML_ESYNC_CLOCK;
 		control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_ESYNC96:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Gina24 clock to ESYNC96\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Gina24 clock to ESYNC96\n");
 		control_reg |= GML_ESYNC_CLOCK | GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Input clock 0x%x not supported for Gina24\n", clock));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Input clock 0x%x not supported for Gina24\n", clock);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -304,7 +307,8 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 			incompatible_clock = TRUE;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -344,6 +348,7 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 		return err;
 	chip->digital_mode = mode;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_digital_mode to %d\n", chip->digital_mode));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_digital_mode to %d\n", chip->digital_mode);
 	return incompatible_clock;
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_dsp.c
index 5e85f14..b73167b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_dsp.c
@@ -38,12 +38,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Indigo\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Indigo\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != INDIGO))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -109,7 +110,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 		control_reg = MIA_32000;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -147,7 +149,8 @@ static int set_vmixer_gain(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 output, u16 pipe,
 	index = output * num_pipes_out(chip) + pipe;
 	chip->comm_page->vmixer[index] = gain;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_express_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_express_dsp.c
index 2e4ab3e..ceda2d7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_express_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo_express_dsp.c
@@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	control_reg |= clock;
 	if (control_reg != old_control_reg) {
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock);
 		chip->comm_page->control_register = cpu_to_le32(control_reg);
 		chip->sample_rate = rate;
 		clear_handshake(chip);
@@ -89,7 +90,8 @@ static int set_vmixer_gain(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 output, u16 pipe,
 	index = output * num_pipes_out(chip) + pipe;
 	chip->comm_page->vmixer[index] = gain;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj_dsp.c
index 68f3c8c..133915c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj_dsp.c
@@ -38,12 +38,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Indigo DJ\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Indigo DJ\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != INDIGO_DJ))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -109,7 +110,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 		control_reg = MIA_32000;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -147,7 +149,8 @@ static int set_vmixer_gain(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 output, u16 pipe,
 	index = output * num_pipes_out(chip) + pipe;
 	chip->comm_page->vmixer[index] = gain;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx_dsp.c
index bb9632c..26cdfcf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx_dsp.c
@@ -35,13 +35,14 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Indigo DJx\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Indigo DJx\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != INDIGO_DJX))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip);
 	if (err < 0) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio_dsp.c
index beb9a5b..5e6df7c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio_dsp.c
@@ -38,12 +38,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Indigo IO\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Indigo IO\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != INDIGO_IO))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -118,7 +119,8 @@ static int set_vmixer_gain(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 output, u16 pipe,
 	index = output * num_pipes_out(chip) + pipe;
 	chip->comm_page->vmixer[index] = gain;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox_dsp.c
index 394c6e76..90cdd27 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox_dsp.c
@@ -35,13 +35,14 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Indigo IOx\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Indigo IOx\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != INDIGO_IOX))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip);
 	if (err < 0) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20_dsp.c
index 53ce946..7f0f6ea 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20_dsp.c
@@ -40,12 +40,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Layla20\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Layla20\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != LAYLA20))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -121,7 +122,8 @@ static int check_asic_status(struct echoaudio *chip)
 		/* The DSP will return a value to indicate whether or not
 		   the ASIC is currently loaded */
 		if (read_dsp(chip, &asic_status) < 0) {
-			DE_ACT(("check_asic_status: failed on read_dsp\n"));
+			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+				"check_asic_status: failed on read_dsp\n");
 			return -EIO;
 		}
 
@@ -164,8 +166,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 	/* Only set the clock for internal mode. Do not return failure,
 	   simply treat it as a non-event. */
 	if (chip->input_clock != ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL) {
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: Cannot set sample rate - "
-			"clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
+			 "Cannot set sample rate - clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n");
 		chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);
 		chip->sample_rate = rate;
 		return 0;
@@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 	if (wait_handshake(chip))
 		return -EIO;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate(%d)\n", rate));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_sample_rate(%d)\n", rate);
 	chip->sample_rate = rate;
 	chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);
 	clear_handshake(chip);
@@ -188,29 +190,30 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock_source)
 	u16 clock;
 	u32 rate;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_input_clock:\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_input_clock:\n");
 	rate = 0;
 	switch (clock_source) {
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla20 clock to INTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla20 clock to INTERNAL\n");
 		rate = chip->sample_rate;
 		clock = LAYLA20_CLOCK_INTERNAL;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla20 clock to SPDIF\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla20 clock to SPDIF\n");
 		clock = LAYLA20_CLOCK_SPDIF;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_WORD:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla20 clock to WORD\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla20 clock to WORD\n");
 		clock = LAYLA20_CLOCK_WORD;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SUPER:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla20 clock to SUPER\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla20 clock to SUPER\n");
 		clock = LAYLA20_CLOCK_SUPER;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Input clock 0x%x not supported for Layla24\n",
-			clock_source));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Input clock 0x%x not supported for Layla24\n",
+			clock_source);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 	chip->input_clock = clock_source;
@@ -229,7 +232,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock_source)
 
 static int set_output_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("set_output_clock: %d\n", clock));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_output_clock: %d\n", clock);
 	switch (clock) {
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SUPER:
 		clock = LAYLA20_OUTPUT_CLOCK_SUPER;
@@ -238,7 +241,7 @@ static int set_output_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 		clock = LAYLA20_OUTPUT_CLOCK_WORD;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("set_output_clock wrong clock\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "set_output_clock wrong clock\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -283,7 +286,7 @@ static int update_flags(struct echoaudio *chip)
 
 static int set_professional_spdif(struct echoaudio *chip, char prof)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("set_professional_spdif %d\n", prof));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_professional_spdif %d\n", prof);
 	if (prof)
 		chip->comm_page->flags |=
 			cpu_to_le32(DSP_FLAG_PROFESSIONAL_SPDIF);
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24_dsp.c
index 8c04164..f6691c8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24_dsp.c
@@ -40,12 +40,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Layla24\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Layla24\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != LAYLA24))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 	if ((err = init_line_levels(chip)) < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ static int load_asic(struct echoaudio *chip)
 	if (chip->asic_loaded)
 		return 1;
 
-	DE_INIT(("load_asic\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "load_asic\n");
 
 	/* Give the DSP a few milliseconds to settle down */
 	mdelay(10);
@@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ static int load_asic(struct echoaudio *chip)
 		err = write_control_reg(chip, GML_CONVERTER_ENABLE | GML_48KHZ,
 					TRUE);
 	
-	DE_INIT(("load_asic() done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "load_asic() done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -167,8 +168,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	/* Only set the clock for internal mode. */
 	if (chip->input_clock != ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL) {
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: Cannot set sample rate - "
-			"clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
+			 "Cannot set sample rate - clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n");
 		/* Save the rate anyhow */
 		chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);
 		chip->sample_rate = rate;
@@ -241,7 +242,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);	/* ignored by the DSP ? */
 	chip->sample_rate = rate;
-	DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, control_reg));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, control_reg);
 
 	return write_control_reg(chip, control_reg, FALSE);
 }
@@ -260,7 +262,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 	/* Pick the new clock */
 	switch (clock) {
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla24 clock to INTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla24 clock to INTERNAL\n");
 		chip->input_clock = ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL;
 		return set_sample_rate(chip, chip->sample_rate);
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF:
@@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 		control_reg |= GML_SPDIF_CLOCK;
 		/* Layla24 doesn't support 96KHz S/PDIF */
 		control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla24 clock to SPDIF\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla24 clock to SPDIF\n");
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_WORD:
 		control_reg |= GML_WORD_CLOCK;
@@ -277,17 +279,18 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 			control_reg |= GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		else
 			control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla24 clock to WORD\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla24 clock to WORD\n");
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_ADAT:
 		if (chip->digital_mode != DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
 			return -EAGAIN;
 		control_reg |= GML_ADAT_CLOCK;
 		control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Layla24 clock to ADAT\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Layla24 clock to ADAT\n");
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Input clock 0x%x not supported for Layla24\n", clock));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Input clock 0x%x not supported for Layla24\n", clock);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -353,7 +356,8 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 		asic = FW_LAYLA24_2A_ASIC;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -393,6 +397,6 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 		return err;
 	chip->digital_mode = mode;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_digital_mode to %d\n", mode));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_digital_mode to %d\n", mode);
 	return incompatible_clock;
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia_dsp.c
index 6ebfa6e..8626a1c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia_dsp.c
@@ -41,12 +41,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Mia\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Mia\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != MIA))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -126,7 +127,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 		control_reg = MIA_32000;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("set_input_clock(%d)\n", clock));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_input_clock(%d)\n", clock);
 	if (snd_BUG_ON(clock != ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL &&
 		       clock != ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF))
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -181,7 +183,8 @@ static int set_vmixer_gain(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 output, u16 pipe,
 	index = output * num_pipes_out(chip) + pipe;
 	chip->comm_page->vmixer[index] = gain;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_vmixer_gain: pipe %d, out %d = %d\n", pipe, output, gain);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -211,7 +214,7 @@ static int update_flags(struct echoaudio *chip)
 
 static int set_professional_spdif(struct echoaudio *chip, char prof)
 {
-	DE_ACT(("set_professional_spdif %d\n", prof));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_professional_spdif %d\n", prof);
 	if (prof)
 		chip->comm_page->flags |=
 			cpu_to_le32(DSP_FLAG_PROFESSIONAL_SPDIF);
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/midi.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/midi.c
index 7f4dfae..8d43c5a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/midi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/midi.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 /* Start and stop Midi input */
 static int enable_midi_input(struct echoaudio *chip, char enable)
 {
-	DE_MID(("enable_midi_input(%d)\n", enable));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "enable_midi_input(%d)\n", enable);
 
 	if (wait_handshake(chip))
 		return -EIO;
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ static int write_midi(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 *data, int bytes)
 	chip->comm_page->midi_out_free_count = 0;
 	clear_handshake(chip);
 	send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_MIDI_WRITE);
-	DE_MID(("write_midi: %d\n", bytes));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "write_midi: %d\n", bytes);
 	return bytes;
 }
 
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ static int snd_echo_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	struct echoaudio *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
 
 	chip->midi_in = substream;
-	DE_MID(("rawmidi_iopen\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "rawmidi_iopen\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static int snd_echo_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	struct echoaudio *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
 
 	chip->midi_in = NULL;
-	DE_MID(("rawmidi_iclose\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "rawmidi_iclose\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static int snd_echo_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	chip->tinuse = 0;
 	chip->midi_full = 0;
 	chip->midi_out = substream;
-	DE_MID(("rawmidi_oopen\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "rawmidi_open\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static void snd_echo_midi_output_write(unsigned long data)
 	int bytes, sent, time;
 	unsigned char buf[MIDI_OUT_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
 
-	DE_MID(("snd_echo_midi_output_write\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "snd_echo_midi_output_write\n");
 	/* No interrupts are involved: we have to check at regular intervals
 	if the card's output buffer has room for new data. */
 	sent = bytes = 0;
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ static void snd_echo_midi_output_write(unsigned long data)
 	if (!snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(chip->midi_out)) {
 		bytes = snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(chip->midi_out, buf,
 						  MIDI_OUT_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
-		DE_MID(("Try to send %d bytes...\n", bytes));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Try to send %d bytes...\n", bytes);
 		sent = write_midi(chip, buf, bytes);
 		if (sent < 0) {
 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
@@ -227,12 +227,12 @@ static void snd_echo_midi_output_write(unsigned long data)
 			sent = 9000;
 			chip->midi_full = 1;
 		} else if (sent > 0) {
-			DE_MID(("%d bytes sent\n", sent));
+			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "%d bytes sent\n", sent);
 			snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(chip->midi_out, sent);
 		} else {
 			/* Buffer is full. DSP's internal buffer is 64 (128 ?)
 			bytes long. Let's wait until half of them are sent */
-			DE_MID(("Full\n"));
+			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Full\n");
 			sent = 32;
 			chip->midi_full = 1;
 		}
@@ -244,7 +244,8 @@ static void snd_echo_midi_output_write(unsigned long data)
 		   sent */
 		time = (sent << 3) / 25 + 1;	/* 8/25=0.32ms to send a byte */
 		mod_timer(&chip->timer, jiffies + (time * HZ + 999) / 1000);
-		DE_MID(("Timer armed(%d)\n", ((time * HZ + 999) / 1000)));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"Timer armed(%d)\n", ((time * HZ + 999) / 1000));
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
 }
@@ -256,7 +257,7 @@ static void snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream
 {
 	struct echoaudio *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
 
-	DE_MID(("snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(%d)\n", up));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(%d)\n", up);
 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
 	if (up) {
 		if (!chip->tinuse) {
@@ -270,7 +271,7 @@ static void snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream
 			chip->tinuse = 0;
 			spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
 			del_timer_sync(&chip->timer);
-			DE_MID(("Timer removed\n"));
+			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Timer removed\n");
 			return;
 		}
 	}
@@ -287,7 +288,7 @@ static int snd_echo_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	struct echoaudio *chip = substream->rmidi->private_data;
 
 	chip->midi_out = NULL;
-	DE_MID(("rawmidi_oclose\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "rawmidi_oclose\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -327,6 +328,6 @@ static int snd_echo_midi_create(struct snd_card *card,
 
 	chip->rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
 		SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
-	DE_INIT(("MIDI ok\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "MIDI ok\n");
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona_dsp.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona_dsp.c
index 6e6a7eb..eeb9dee 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona_dsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona_dsp.c
@@ -41,12 +41,13 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw() - Mona\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw() - Mona\n");
 	if (snd_BUG_ON((subdevice_id & 0xfff0) != MONA))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if ((err = init_dsp_comm_page(chip))) {
-		DE_INIT(("init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n"));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"init_hw - could not initialize DSP comm page\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ static int init_hw(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 device_id, u16 subdevice_id)
 		return err;
 	chip->bad_board = FALSE;
 
-	DE_INIT(("init_hw done\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "init_hw done\n");
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -202,8 +203,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	/* Only set the clock for internal mode. */
 	if (chip->input_clock != ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL) {
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: Cannot set sample rate - "
-			"clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"Cannot set sample rate - clock not set to CLK_CLOCKININTERNAL\n");
 		/* Save the rate anyhow */
 		chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);
 		chip->sample_rate = rate;
@@ -279,7 +280,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 		clock = GML_8KHZ;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"set_sample_rate: %d invalid!\n", rate);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -287,7 +289,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 rate)
 
 	chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(rate);	/* ignored by the DSP */
 	chip->sample_rate = rate;
-	DE_ACT(("set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+		"set_sample_rate: %d clock %d\n", rate, clock);
 
 	return write_control_reg(chip, control_reg, force_write);
 }
@@ -299,7 +302,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 	u32 control_reg, clocks_from_dsp;
 	int err;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_input_clock:\n"));
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "set_input_clock:\n");
 
 	/* Prevent two simultaneous calls to switch_asic() */
 	if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount))
@@ -312,7 +315,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 
 	switch (clock) {
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Mona clock to INTERNAL\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Mona clock to INTERNAL\n");
 		chip->input_clock = ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL;
 		return set_sample_rate(chip, chip->sample_rate);
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_SPDIF:
@@ -324,7 +327,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
 		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
-		DE_ACT(("Set Mona clock to SPDIF\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Mona clock to SPDIF\n");
 		control_reg |= GML_SPDIF_CLOCK;
 		if (clocks_from_dsp & GML_CLOCK_DETECT_BIT_SPDIF96)
 			control_reg |= GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
@@ -332,7 +335,7 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 			control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_WORD:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Mona clock to WORD\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Mona clock to WORD\n");
 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
 		err = switch_asic(chip, clocks_from_dsp &
 				  GML_CLOCK_DETECT_BIT_WORD96);
@@ -346,14 +349,15 @@ static int set_input_clock(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 clock)
 			control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	case ECHO_CLOCK_ADAT:
-		DE_ACT(("Set Mona clock to ADAT\n"));
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Set Mona clock to ADAT\n");
 		if (chip->digital_mode != DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
 			return -EAGAIN;
 		control_reg |= GML_ADAT_CLOCK;
 		control_reg &= ~GML_DOUBLE_SPEED_MODE;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Input clock 0x%x not supported for Mona\n", clock));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Input clock 0x%x not supported for Mona\n", clock);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -381,7 +385,8 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 			incompatible_clock = TRUE;
 		break;
 	default:
-		DE_ACT(("Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode));
+		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+			"Digital mode not supported: %d\n", mode);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -422,6 +427,6 @@ static int dsp_set_digital_mode(struct echoaudio *chip, u8 mode)
 		return err;
 	chip->digital_mode = mode;
 
-	DE_ACT(("set_digital_mode to %d\n", mode));
+	dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "set_digital_mode to %d\n", mode);
 	return incompatible_clock;
 }
-- 
1.8.1.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio
  2014-11-03 10:34 [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio Sudip Mukherjee
  2014-11-03 10:34 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] ALSA: echoaudio: remove all snd_printk Sudip Mukherjee
@ 2014-11-03 14:17 ` Takashi Iwai
  2014-11-03 15:08   ` Joe Perches
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Takashi Iwai @ 2014-11-03 14:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sudip Mukherjee; +Cc: Jaroslav Kysela, alsa-devel, linux-kernel

At Mon,  3 Nov 2014 16:04:12 +0530,
Sudip Mukherjee wrote:
> 
> added reference of struct echoaudio to free_firmware function.
> this structure will be later used to get a reference of the card
> when converting snd_printk to dev_* in the next patch of the series.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>

Thanks, now applied both.  Though, I noticed that there is also a
dev_notice() usage that should be also dev_dbg().  Corrected such
lines in my side.


Takashi

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio
  2014-11-03 14:17 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio Takashi Iwai
@ 2014-11-03 15:08   ` Joe Perches
  2014-11-03 15:18     ` Takashi Iwai
  2014-11-03 16:52     ` Sudip Mukherjee
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Joe Perches @ 2014-11-03 15:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Takashi Iwai; +Cc: Sudip Mukherjee, Jaroslav Kysela, alsa-devel, linux-kernel

On Mon, 2014-11-03 at 15:17 +0100, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> At Mon,  3 Nov 2014 16:04:12 +0530,
> Sudip Mukherjee wrote:
> > 
> > added reference of struct echoaudio to free_firmware function.
> > this structure will be later used to get a reference of the card
> > when converting snd_printk to dev_* in the next patch of the series.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
> 
> Thanks, now applied both.  Though, I noticed that there is also a
> dev_notice() usage that should be also dev_dbg().  Corrected such
> lines in my side.

Are any of these changes going to cause a
null pointer dereference of chip->card->dev?

ftrace exists and is generic.

Several of these seem to be function tracing
style uses and should just be deleted instead.



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio
  2014-11-03 15:08   ` Joe Perches
@ 2014-11-03 15:18     ` Takashi Iwai
  2014-11-03 16:52     ` Sudip Mukherjee
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Takashi Iwai @ 2014-11-03 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joe Perches; +Cc: Sudip Mukherjee, Jaroslav Kysela, alsa-devel, linux-kernel

At Mon, 03 Nov 2014 07:08:08 -0800,
Joe Perches wrote:
> 
> On Mon, 2014-11-03 at 15:17 +0100, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > At Mon,  3 Nov 2014 16:04:12 +0530,
> > Sudip Mukherjee wrote:
> > > 
> > > added reference of struct echoaudio to free_firmware function.
> > > this structure will be later used to get a reference of the card
> > > when converting snd_printk to dev_* in the next patch of the series.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
> > 
> > Thanks, now applied both.  Though, I noticed that there is also a
> > dev_notice() usage that should be also dev_dbg().  Corrected such
> > lines in my side.
> 
> Are any of these changes going to cause a
> null pointer dereference of chip->card->dev?

All look OK at a quick glance.  There was a recent change to make
card->dev mandatory, so it's there from the very beginning.

> ftrace exists and is generic.
> 
> Several of these seem to be function tracing
> style uses and should just be deleted instead.

True.  Further cleanup patches appreciated.


thanks,

Takashi

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio
  2014-11-03 15:08   ` Joe Perches
  2014-11-03 15:18     ` Takashi Iwai
@ 2014-11-03 16:52     ` Sudip Mukherjee
  2014-11-03 17:45       ` Joe Perches
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sudip Mukherjee @ 2014-11-03 16:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joe Perches; +Cc: Takashi Iwai, Jaroslav Kysela, alsa-devel, linux-kernel

On Mon, Nov 03, 2014 at 07:08:08AM -0800, Joe Perches wrote:
> On Mon, 2014-11-03 at 15:17 +0100, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > At Mon,  3 Nov 2014 16:04:12 +0530,
> > Sudip Mukherjee wrote:
> > > 
> > > added reference of struct echoaudio to free_firmware function.
> > > this structure will be later used to get a reference of the card
> > > when converting snd_printk to dev_* in the next patch of the series.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
> > 
> > Thanks, now applied both.  Though, I noticed that there is also a
> > dev_notice() usage that should be also dev_dbg().  Corrected such
> > lines in my side.
> 
> Are any of these changes going to cause a
> null pointer dereference of chip->card->dev?
should not. while converting i have checked the place from where the particular function is called, to see if chip is valid there.
if chip is valid, then chip->card->dev should be ok. card is coming from snd_card_new and chip from snd_echo_create.
> 
> ftrace exists and is generic.
> 
> Several of these seem to be function tracing
> style uses and should just be deleted instead.

function tracing style uses means?
there are some prints which are printing the function name while printing the debug message.
are those function tracing style uses??

thanks
sudip
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio
  2014-11-03 16:52     ` Sudip Mukherjee
@ 2014-11-03 17:45       ` Joe Perches
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Joe Perches @ 2014-11-03 17:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sudip Mukherjee; +Cc: Takashi Iwai, Jaroslav Kysela, alsa-devel, linux-kernel

On Mon, 2014-11-03 at 22:22 +0530, Sudip Mukherjee wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 03, 2014 at 07:08:08AM -0800, Joe Perches wrote:
[]
> > ftrace exists and is generic.
> > 
> > Several of these seem to be function tracing
> > style uses and should just be deleted instead.
> 
> function tracing style uses means?

ftrace

see:

Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt

> there are some prints which are printing the function name while printing the debug message.
> are those function tracing style uses??

A debug message should generally not be emitting a
message just for the sake of documenting when a
function is entered/left.

Sometimes that is useful for initial debugging, but
almost always those debugging printks should not be
left in the code that is pushed to kernel.org.



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2014-11-03 17:45 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2014-11-03 10:34 [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio Sudip Mukherjee
2014-11-03 10:34 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] ALSA: echoaudio: remove all snd_printk Sudip Mukherjee
2014-11-03 14:17 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: echoaudio: add reference of struct echoaudio Takashi Iwai
2014-11-03 15:08   ` Joe Perches
2014-11-03 15:18     ` Takashi Iwai
2014-11-03 16:52     ` Sudip Mukherjee
2014-11-03 17:45       ` Joe Perches

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