[PATCH 2/3] net: qrtr: Add MHI transport layer

[PATCH 2/3] net: qrtr: Add MHI transport layer

[Manivannan Sadhasivam]

MHI is the transport layer used for communicating to the external modems.
Hence, this commit adds MHI transport layer support to QRTR for
transferring the QMI messages over IPC Router.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
---
 net/qrtr/Kconfig  |   7 +++
 net/qrtr/Makefile |   2 +
 net/qrtr/mhi.c    | 126 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 135 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 net/qrtr/mhi.c

diff --git a/net/qrtr/Kconfig b/net/qrtr/Kconfig
index 63f89cc6e82c..8eb876471564 100644
--- a/net/qrtr/Kconfig
+++ b/net/qrtr/Kconfig
@@ -29,4 +29,11 @@ config QRTR_TUN
 	  implement endpoints of QRTR, for purpose of tunneling data to other
 	  hosts or testing purposes.
 
+config QRTR_MHI
+	tristate "MHI IPC Router channels"
+	depends on MHI_BUS
+	help
+	  Say Y here to support MHI based ipcrouter channels. MHI is the
+	  transport used for communicating to external modems.
+
 endif # QRTR
diff --git a/net/qrtr/Makefile b/net/qrtr/Makefile
index 1c6d6c120fb7..3dc0a7c9d455 100644
--- a/net/qrtr/Makefile
+++ b/net/qrtr/Makefile
@@ -5,3 +5,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QRTR_SMD) += qrtr-smd.o
 qrtr-smd-y	:= smd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QRTR_TUN) += qrtr-tun.o
 qrtr-tun-y	:= tun.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QRTR_MHI) += qrtr-mhi.o
+qrtr-mhi-y	:= mhi.o
diff --git a/net/qrtr/mhi.c b/net/qrtr/mhi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d4f877f3d1eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/qrtr/mhi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2020, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mhi.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+
+#include "qrtr.h"
+
+struct qrtr_mhi_dev {
+	struct qrtr_endpoint ep;
+	struct mhi_device *mhi_dev;
+	struct device *dev;
+};
+
+/* From MHI to QRTR */
+static void qcom_mhi_qrtr_dl_callback(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
+				      struct mhi_result *mhi_res)
+{
+	struct qrtr_mhi_dev *qdev = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!qdev || mhi_res->transaction_status)
+		return;
+
+	rc = qrtr_endpoint_post(&qdev->ep, mhi_res->buf_addr,
+				mhi_res->bytes_xferd);
+	if (rc == -EINVAL)
+		dev_err(qdev->dev, "invalid ipcrouter packet\n");
+}
+
+/* From QRTR to MHI */
+static void qcom_mhi_qrtr_ul_callback(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
+				      struct mhi_result *mhi_res)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)mhi_res->buf_addr;
+
+	consume_skb(skb);
+	if (skb->sk)
+		sock_put(skb->sk);
+}
+
+/* Send data over MHI */
+static int qcom_mhi_qrtr_send(struct qrtr_endpoint *ep, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct qrtr_mhi_dev *qdev = container_of(ep, struct qrtr_mhi_dev, ep);
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = skb_linearize(skb);
+	if (rc) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	rc = mhi_queue_skb(qdev->mhi_dev, DMA_TO_DEVICE, skb, skb->len,
+			   MHI_EOT);
+	if (rc) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	if (skb->sk)
+		sock_hold(skb->sk);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int qcom_mhi_qrtr_probe(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
+			       const struct mhi_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct qrtr_mhi_dev *qdev;
+	int rc;
+
+	qdev = devm_kzalloc(&mhi_dev->dev, sizeof(*qdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!qdev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	qdev->mhi_dev = mhi_dev;
+	qdev->dev = &mhi_dev->dev;
+	qdev->ep.xmit = qcom_mhi_qrtr_send;
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev, qdev);
+	rc = qrtr_endpoint_register(&qdev->ep, QRTR_EP_NID_AUTO);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	dev_dbg(qdev->dev, "Qualcomm MHI QRTR driver probed\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void qcom_mhi_qrtr_remove(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev)
+{
+	struct qrtr_mhi_dev *qdev = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
+
+	qrtr_endpoint_unregister(&qdev->ep);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct mhi_device_id qcom_mhi_qrtr_id_table[] = {
+	{ .chan = "IPCR" },
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mhi, qcom_mhi_qrtr_id_table);
+
+static struct mhi_driver qcom_mhi_qrtr_driver = {
+	.probe = qcom_mhi_qrtr_probe,
+	.remove = qcom_mhi_qrtr_remove,
+	.dl_xfer_cb = qcom_mhi_qrtr_dl_callback,
+	.ul_xfer_cb = qcom_mhi_qrtr_ul_callback,
+	.id_table = qcom_mhi_qrtr_id_table,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "qcom_mhi_qrtr",
+	},
+};
+
+module_mhi_driver(qcom_mhi_qrtr_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Lew <clew@codeaurora.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm IPC-Router MHI interface driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH 2/3] net: qrtr: Add MHI transport layer

[Bjorn Andersson]

On Tue 31 Mar 23:44 PDT 2020, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> diff --git a/net/qrtr/mhi.c b/net/qrtr/mhi.c
[..]
> +static void qcom_mhi_qrtr_ul_callback(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
> +				      struct mhi_result *mhi_res)
> +{
> +	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)mhi_res->buf_addr;
> +
> +	consume_skb(skb);
> +	if (skb->sk)
> +		sock_put(skb->sk);

Don't you need to do this in opposite order, to avoid a use after free?

Regards,
Bjorn

Re: [PATCH 2/3] net: qrtr: Add MHI transport layer

[Manivannan Sadhasivam]

On Wed, Apr 01, 2020 at 12:10:23AM -0700, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> On Tue 31 Mar 23:44 PDT 2020, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > diff --git a/net/qrtr/mhi.c b/net/qrtr/mhi.c
> [..]
> > +static void qcom_mhi_qrtr_ul_callback(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
> > +				      struct mhi_result *mhi_res)
> > +{
> > +	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)mhi_res->buf_addr;
> > +
> > +	consume_skb(skb);
> > +	if (skb->sk)
> > +		sock_put(skb->sk);
> 
> Don't you need to do this in opposite order, to avoid a use after free?
> 

I thought about it but the socket refcounting postulates in net/sock.h states:

"sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When it is called,
socket has no references from outside -> sk_free may release descendant
resources allocated by the socket, but to the time when it is called, socket
is NOT referenced by any hash tables, lists etc."

Here the sock it still referenced by skb, so I don't exactly know if we can
release the socket using sock_put() before consume_skb(). But on the other hand,
once skb is freed then accessing its member is clearly a use after free issue.

Maybe someone can clarify this?

Thanks,
Mani

> Regards,
> Bjorn

[PATCH 3/3] net: qrtr: Do not depend on ARCH_QCOM

[Manivannan Sadhasivam]

IPC Router protocol is also used by external modems for exchanging the QMI
messages. Hence, it doesn't always depend on Qualcomm platforms. One such
instance is the QCA6390 WLAN device connected to x86 machine.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
---
 net/qrtr/Kconfig | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/qrtr/Kconfig b/net/qrtr/Kconfig
index 8eb876471564..f362ca316015 100644
--- a/net/qrtr/Kconfig
+++ b/net/qrtr/Kconfig
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 config QRTR
 	tristate "Qualcomm IPC Router support"
-	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
 	---help---
 	  Say Y if you intend to use Qualcomm IPC router protocol.  The
 	  protocol is used to communicate with services provided by other
-- 
2.17.1